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Journal articles on the topic 'End clearance'

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1

Hsu, Han-Kai, and Jong-Ning Aoh. "Effect of Clearances in Mill Stands on Strip End Motion During Finishing Rolling." Metals 9, no. 7 (2019): 727. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9070727.

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The process stability of finishing mill is significantly influenced by the clearance between the chocks and housing in mill stands. The on-site data of a finishing mill had shown that the clearances in the finishing mill stands were clearly associated with the incidence of strip end flip. The aim of this work was to establish a numerical model to analyze the effect of the clearances on the deviation of the centerline of the strip and on the incidence of strip end flip. By adopting conditions from a particular strip, the numerical model not only predicted the strip end shape, but also visualize
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2

Symons, J. G. "Experimental Investigation of Natural Convection in Partially Divided Enclosures." Journal of Heat Transfer 108, no. 3 (1986): 554–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3246970.

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An experimental study has been performed on natural convective heat transfer in inclined enclosures heated from below, and with partitions running in the up-slope direction (see Fig. 1). The influence of a clearance between the partitions and the lower heated isothermal surface is considered. This problem is of particular importance in solar collector design. Heat transfer rates have been measured for Ra < 107, enclosure inclination of 0, 30, 60, and 90 deg from the horizontal, and partition end clearances ranging from zero up to half the enclosure height. A flow visualization study which c
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3

Desai, Mahesh R., S. K. Raghunath, T. Manohar, and Shrivastav Prajay. "Lower-Caliceal Stone Clearance Index to Predict Clearance of Stone after SWL." Journal of Endourology 20, no. 4 (2006): 248–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/end.2006.20.248.

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4

Zhang, Jun, Yong Wu, Hong Mei Tang, Chun Ren Tang, and Xian Hua Li. "Numerical Simulation of the Gear Flowmeter Reveal Based on Pumplinx." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 679–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.679.

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The oil spill will directly affect the measuring accuracy of the gear flowmeter, so use the computational fluid dynamics software to calculate the leakage regulation of the internal gear flowmeter is one of the important things. Based on Pumplinx, when the end clearances of the gear flowmeter were 0um, 10um, 20um, 30um, 40um and 50um, the corresponding numerical analysis of spillage was carried out. From the results of numerical analysis, with the increase of the end clearance, the leakage amplification will also increase. In practical work, we should control the end clearance of gear flowmete
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5

Toomes, H., and A. Linder. "Mucociliary Clearance Following Tracheal Resection and End-To-End Anastomosis." Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon 37, no. 05 (1989): 277–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1020332.

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6

Liu, Jie, Bing Li, Wei Jin, Luofeng Han, and Shuanglu Quan. "Experiments on clearance identification in cantilever beams reduced from artillery mechanism." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 231, no. 6 (2016): 1010–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406216631372.

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Clearances existing in artillery mechanism cause the muzzle disturbance and reduce the artillery firing accuracy. If the parameters of the clearance nonlinearity can be identified by taking advantage of the dynamic information, the quantitative relation between the clearance and muzzle disturbance can be established, and then the clearances of such nonlinear system can be controlled in a reasonable range to improve the artillery firing accuracy. This paper proposed a nonlinear identification method for the cantilever beam with clearances reduced from barrel-cradle structure. A modified restori
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7

Saha, L. K., and J. C. Van Stone. "Differences between KT/V Measured during Dialysis and KT/V Predicted from Manufacturer Clearance Data." International Journal of Artificial Organs 15, no. 8 (1992): 465–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139889201500804.

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We retrospectively analyzed data from 3,863 dialysis treatments in 329 end-stage renal disease patients over a period of 33 months to evaluate the accuracy of in vitro KT/V estimated by manufacturer's urea clearance data in relation to in vivo measured KT/V. In 1,087 urea clearances measured, mean actual clearance was 87% of predicted. At all blood flows, actual clearances were significantly lower than predicted (8-16% lower than predicted). In 2,807 KT/V measurements, predicted KT/V was 1.238 ± 0.005 whereas the mean of actual measured KT/V was 16% lower or 1.024 ± 0.005 (P < 0.0001). At d
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8

Ping-guo, Zou, Zhang Zhen-tao, and Li Gang. "Research on the Influence of Steam Turbine Seal Leakage." E3S Web of Conferences 248 (2021): 01014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124801014.

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CFD was employed to simulate the steam flow in 1.5-stage cascades with three different seal clearances. When the seal clearance is 0, there is no steam seal leakage, no obvious secondary flow in the cascade, and the stage efficiency reaches 88.27%. When the clearance of diaphragm seal and rotor tip seal is 1mm, the leakage of diaphragm seal strongly interferes with the flow in the cascade, which promotes the formation and development of the end-wall secondary flow near rotor hub, and the rotor tip leakage flow has little effect on next stage, and the stage efficiency drops by about 2 percentag
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9

Zhang, Ziwei. "Simulation Study on the Influence of Injector Coupling Leakage on Fuel Injection." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2097, no. 1 (2021): 012014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2097/1/012014.

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Abstract In order to study the effect of fuel leakage of an ultra-high pressure common rail injector control valve coupling on fuel injection performance, a simulation model was established by AMESim and the accuracy was verified by fuel injection test data. The leakage law of couples with different clearances was analyzed by using numerical simulation method and then the influence of control valve coupling on fuel injection performance was analyzed. The results demonstrate that the increase of the matching clearance of the slide valve coupling makes the start time of needle valve advanced and
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10

Li, Xinjian, Lingfeng Tang, and Ming Qian. "Steady-State Flow Characteristics and End Clearance Optimization of Internal Gear Grease Pump." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2021 (May 28, 2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8293040.

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The internal gear grease pump is a mechanical device used for transfer of high viscosity fluid. The existing clearance between the end faces of the internal or external gear and the floating side plate might cause pump leakage during operation. In order to obtain the optimal end clearance of the internal gear grease pump, the rheological features of the lubricating lithium-based grease for various temperatures are explored via rotating rheometer. Shear force and apparent viscosity are chosen as monitored experimental parameters. The experimental data is fitted to obtain grease rheological feat
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11

Cooper, J. A., H. van der Zee, B. R. Line, and A. B. Malik. "Relationship of end-expiratory pressure, lung volume, and 99mTc-DTPA clearance." Journal of Applied Physiology 63, no. 4 (1987): 1586–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.63.4.1586.

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We investigated the dose-response effect of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and increased lung volume on the pulmonary clearance rate of aerosolized technetium-99m-labeled diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (99mTc-DTPA). Clearance of lung radioactivity was expressed as percent decrease per minute. Base-line clearance was measured while anesthetized sheep (n = 20) were ventilated with 0 cmH2O end-expiratory pressure. Clearance was remeasured during ventilation at 2.5, 5, 10, 15, or 20 cmH2O PEEP. Further studies showed stepwise increases in functional residual capacity (FRC) (P less tha
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12

Feng, Guang, Bingyan Jiang, and Yiyao Jiang. "Effect of Multi-Joint Clearance Coupling on Shimmy of Nose Landing Gear." Aerospace 10, no. 11 (2023): 911. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace10110911.

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The existence of joint clearances in the nose landing gear (NLG) is inevitable and significantly affects shimmy. It was found that the interaction of each joint clearance is closely related to the analysis of shimmy stability. In this study, the shimmy model of NLG with three-dimensional joint clearance was established by using LMS VirtualLab Motion. Based on the method of multibody dynamics (MBD), the load transfer mechanism at the joints of the NLG was analyzed, and the oscillation characteristics with multiple joint clearances were investigated. The results indicate that the radial and axia
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13

Zhou, Ling, Wanhong Wang, Jianwei Hang, Weidong Shi, Hao Yan, and Yong Zhu. "Numerical Investigation of a High-Speed Electrical Submersible Pump with Different End Clearances." Water 12, no. 4 (2020): 1116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12041116.

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The end clearance of the impeller is one of the most important structural parameters in the hydraulic design of a high-speed electrical submersible pump (ESP). In this paper, an ESP with a rotating speed of 6000 r/min was taken as the research object. Numerical calculations were carried out for five different end clearance conditions of 0.1 mm, 0.3 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.9 mm, and 1.2 mm, respectively, to obtain the performance and internal flow field under different situation. The simulation results were verified by the pump performance experiment. It showed that the increase of the end clearance led
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14

Tang, Zhaoping, Jun Peng, Jianping Sun, and Xin Meng. "Non-Probabilistic Reliability Analysis of Robot Accuracy under Uncertain Joint Clearance." Machines 10, no. 10 (2022): 917. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines10100917.

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The development of industrial robots in high-precision fields is currently constrained by the reliability of motion. Considering the influence of the joint clearance on the motion reliability of the industrial robot, the kinematic model of the industrial robot is established, the kinematic equation of the robot is deduced, and positive kinematic solutions are performed. The non-probability positioning accuracy reliability measure of a robot end-effector is proposed, based on the non-probability theory and method, combined with the prescribed permission interval and error interval, and differen
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15

Tweedt, D. L., T. H. Okiishi, and M. D. Hathaway. "Stator Endwall Leading-Edge Sweep and Hub Shroud Influence on Compressor Performance." Journal of Turbomachinery 108, no. 2 (1986): 224–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3262041.

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The use of stator endwall leading-edge sweep to improve axial-flow compressor stator row performance was examined experimentally. The aerodynamics of three stator hub (inner diameter) conditions, namely, a running clearance, a stationary clearance, and a shroud, were also investigated. Leading-edge sweep in the endwall regions of a stator blade can be beneficial in terms of loss reduction on the casing (outer diameter) end of a stator blade. It can also help at the hub end of a stator blade when either a stationary hub clearance or a hub shroud is used. A leading-edge sweep is detrimental (loc
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16

Barrowcliffe, M. P., G. D. Zanelli, and J. G. Jones. "Pulmonary clearance of radiotracers after positive end-expiratory pressure or acute lung injury." Journal of Applied Physiology 66, no. 1 (1989): 288–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1989.66.1.288.

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In anesthetized rabbits we measured clearance from lung to blood of eight aerosolized technetium-99m-labeled compounds: diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (99mTc-DTPA); cytochrome c; myoglobin; a myoglobin polymer; albumin; and anionic, cationic, and neutral dextrans of equivalent molecular size. We investigated the effect of applying positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and, on a subsequent occasion, of injecting oleic acid intravenously to produce acute lung injury on the pulmonary clearance rate. Base-line clearance rates were monoexponential and varied with the molecular weights of the radi
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17

Vijayan, Anitha, Samuel C. Franklin, Terry Behrend, Marc R. Hammerman, and Steven B. Miller. "Insulin-like growth factor I improves renal function in patients with end-stage chronic renal failure." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 276, no. 4 (1999): R929—R934. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1999.276.4.r929.

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There is no pharmacological treatment to increase the glomerular filtration rate in end-stage renal disease (ESRD). The administration of 100 μg/kg of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) I twice a day to patients with ESRD increases inulin clearance. However, its effect is short-lived and IGF-I has major side effects when given this way. To assess whether the use of a lower intermittent dose of IGF-I would effect sustained improved function with tolerable side effects we performed 1) a prospective open-labeled 24-day trial in which we enrolled five patients and 2) a 31-day randomized, double-blin
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18

Zhang, Fa Jun, Lin Zi Li, Hui Lin, Yin Lin Pu, and Zhu Xin. "The Impact Analysis of Revolute Pair Clearance to the End Pose Accuracy of Welding Robot." Applied Mechanics and Materials 778 (July 2015): 259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.778.259.

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Various uncertain factors affect the movement of the welding robot, thus welding gun tend to deviate from the theory of welding position which reduces the welding accuracy, of which the revolute pair clearance have an greater effect on the movement of the welding robot. In order to study the influence of revolute pair clearance to the end pose accuracy of welding robot, the mathematical model of revolute pair clearance was established, and the software SolidWorks was used for establishing the welding robot model, making simulations of the mechanical arm with joint clearance and no joint cleara
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19

Peterson, B. T., H. L. James, and J. W. McLarty. "Effects of lung volume on clearance of solutes from the air spaces of lungs." Journal of Applied Physiology 64, no. 3 (1988): 1068–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1988.64.3.1068.

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Several investigators have shown that the clearance rate of aerosolized 99mTc-labeled diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DTPA, mol wt = 492, radius = 0.6 nm) from the air spaces of the lungs of humans and experimental animals increases with lung volume. To further investigate this phenomenon we performed a compartmental analysis of the 2-h clearance of DTPA from the lungs of anesthetized sheep using a new method to more accurately correct for the effects of DTPA recirculation. This analysis showed that the DTPA clearance in eight sheep ventilated with zero end-expired pressure was best described
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20

Nolph, K. D., B. F. Prowant, H. L. Moore, and S. E. Reyad. "Hematocrit and Residual Renal Creatinine Clearance in Patients Undergoing Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 10, no. 4 (1990): 279–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089686089001000406.

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In a recent report, the relationship between renal creatinine clearance and hematocrit in patients with renal creatinine clearances, ranging from 55 to 8 mL per min. per 1.73 square meters of body surface area, was analyzed (1). The authors of this study have performed a crosssectional analysis of the relationship of hematocrit to residual renal creatinine clearance in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). The authors of this study wanted to examine whether or not these hematocrits fall within extrapolations of the published 95% confidence limits for males and females w
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21

Nix, David E., Brian L. Erstad, Paul Z. Nakazato, Jeffrey F. Barletta, Kathryn R. Matthias, and Todd S. Krueger. "Estimation of Creatinine Clearance in End-Stage Liver Disease." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 40, no. 5 (2006): 900–908. http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.1g594.

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22

An, Jongkuk, Sung Kim, and Sungjin Park. "Development of End-Reduced Pre-Flex Girder." Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 24, no. 4 (2024): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2024.24.4.125.

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Bridges serve to connect spaces where natural terrain or structures restrict the movement of people or vehicles. Various bridge construction methods have been proposed, and the application of preflex construction methods has recently increased. The end-reduced preflex girder is a method that applies preflex construction and compensates for the decrease in structural performance and long-term deflection of the bridge. However, in the existing preflex construction method, compliance with the minimum clearance height regulations in Korea, necessitates an increase in the end plan height, which req
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23

Lei, Tan, Xie Zhifeng, Liu Yabin, Hao Yue, and Xu Yun. "Influence of T-shape tip clearance on performance of a mixed-flow pump." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 232, no. 4 (2017): 386–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957650917733129.

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Influence of original and T-shape blade end on performance of a mixed-flow pump is investigated by using experimental measurement and numerical simulation. The new proposed T-shape blade end is formed at 95%–100% blade height with a linear increase of blade thickness. In comparison with original blade end, the efficiency of pump with T-shape blade end increases by 1.86%, and the leakage flow decreases by 15.95%. Space streamlines across the blade tip clearance can be divided into three beams with different movement trajectories, and the swirl motions of streamlines directly correspond to the s
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24

Pearson, P., S. Lew, F. Abramson, and J. Bosch. "Measurement of kinetic parameters for urea in end-stage renal disease patients using a two-compartment model." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 4, no. 11 (1994): 1869–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v4111869.

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Urea kinetic modeling depends critically on the parameters of the model used. When urea is removed during hemodialysis, the kinetic model is quite complex. This experiment describes for the first time the use of injected stable isotope-labeled urea to define kinetics in ESRD patients and compares the magnitude of the two urea compartments in these patients with those of control subjects. Such an experimental approach provides the kinetic data in the most direct manner. A gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer-based assay provided quantitation to as little as 0.2 mol% excess urea. The rapidly equi
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25

Reichel, Romeo P., Rudolf Fitz, Reinhold Neumann, et al. "Clinical Study with Recombinant Interferon Gamma versus Interferon Alpha-2C in Patients with Condylomata Acuminata." International Journal of STD & AIDS 3, no. 5 (1992): 350–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095646249200300509.

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A multi-centre, randomized, open-label trial was conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of recombinant interferon (rIFN) alpha-2c versus rIFN gamma in patients with recurrent or persistent condylomata acuminata (CA). Thirty-three such patients were treated either with 6 μg rIFN alpha-2c or with 0.1 mg rIFN gamma (both equivalent to 2×10E6 IU), single dose, subcutaneously 3 times a week for 6 weeks. In case of no complete clearance at week 10, a second course of treatment with the other type of rIFN was given. There was no significant difference in the complete clearance proportions at w
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26

Zeng, Qingliang, Penghui Xu, Zhaosheng Meng, Chen Ma, and Xiaowan Lei. "Posture and Dynamics Analysis of Hydraulic Support with Joint Clearance under Impact Load." Machines 11, no. 2 (2023): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11020159.

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A hydraulic support is one of the key pieces of equipment in a fully mechanized coal-mining face. The shaft is seriously worn due to repeated support shifting in coal-mining operations, and the hydraulic support bears a large amount of impact load in the support process, leading to a threat to its dynamic stability. In order to study the impact load on the posture and dynamics of a hydraulic support, and considering the joint clearance of the hydraulic-support hinge point, based on the dynamics software Adams, the equivalent variable-stiffness damping system is used to replace the column, and
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27

Liang, Quanwei, Wenzhe Kang, Lingjiu Zhou, and Zhengwei Wang. "Influence of End Wall Clearance on Guide Vane Self-Excited Vibrations at Small Openings during Pump Mode’s Starting Up Process of a Reversible Pump Turbine." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 4 (2022): 528. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10040528.

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Unstable guide vane torsional mode self-excited vibrations that occur at small guide vane openings during the transient operations with pump flow, such as the starting and closing of the pump mode, are considered to have potentially severe consequences, such as guide vane slippage or damage to the link and lever mechanism. Related site tests have indicated that the end wall clearance of a guide vane may have important influences on torsional mode self-excited vibrations. In this paper, numerical investigations, which were based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with a single degree of free
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28

Jones, Deborah A. "Landmine Clearance, or the Promise of a Project without End." Social Anthropology/Anthropologie Sociale 32, no. 3 (2024): 20–36. https://doi.org/10.3167/saas.2024.320303.

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Abstract It is said that for each year of armed conflict, a decade is needed to clean up the explosive remnants of war. What does it mean to imagine a project of such duration? In landmine removal, what is theoretically temporary work can start to look permanent. Tracking the efforts of a prominent humanitarian de-mining organisation, the British–American HALO Trust, in then-government-controlled eastern Ukraine, I show how clearance both follows project logic as well as upends two key assumptions of the project form: that projects have ends and that they have results. I demonstrate ethnograph
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Kaldor, S., P. H. H. Trendler, and T. Hodgson. "Investigation and Optimization of the Clearance Geometry of End Mills." CIRP Annals 34, no. 1 (1985): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0007-8506(07)61745-4.

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&NA;. "Ropivacaine clearance is reduced in chronic end-stage liver disease,." Inpharma Weekly &NA;, no. 1573 (2007): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-200715730-00052.

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Li, Guochao, Jie Sun, and Jianfeng Li. "Modeling and analysis for clearance machining process of end mills." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 75, no. 5-8 (2014): 667–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-014-6154-3.

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32

Pei, Tianshuo, Qilin Li, Chengtao Yu, and Kailei Liu. "Research on the Motion Reliability of Nursing Bed Mechanism Based on Response Surface Method." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2578, no. 1 (2023): 012028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2578/1/012028.

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Abstract To study the analysis and optimization of the motion reliability of multifunctional nursing bed mechanism, the ADAMS software platform was chosen to simulate the parametric modeling of the nursing bed with consideration of dimensional and clearance errors. Taking the back-raising mechanism as an example, we verify the accuracy of the model by comparing the experimental data. Based on the effect of clearance error, a response surface model with motor end hinge clearance, push rod end hinge clearance, back support pivot clearance, and bed plate hinge clearance, as the influencing factor
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Bian, Chentong, Guodong Yin, Liwei Xu, and Ning Zhang. "REAR-END COLLISION ESCAPE ALGORITHM FOR INTELLIGENT VEHICLES SUPPORTED BY VEHICULAR COMMUNICATION." Transport 37, no. 6 (2022): 398–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/transport.2022.18172.

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To reduce rear-end collision risks and improve traffic safety, a novel rear-end collision escape algorithm is proposed for intelligent vehicles supported by vehicular communication. Numerous research has been carried out on rear-end collision avoidance. Most of these studies focused on maintaining a safe front clearance of a vehicle while only few considered the vehicle’s rear clearance. However, an intelligent vehicle may be collided by a following vehicle due to wrong manoeuvres of an unskilled driver of the following vehicle. Hence, it is essential for an intelligent vehicle to maintain a s
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Sakamoto, Shuichi, Yuki Akiba, Ryo Iizuka, Shunsuke Watanabe, Ryota Kominami, and Tetsushi Shintani. "Experimental study on open-end correction of a Helmholtz resonator narrow slit neck." Noise Control Engineering Journal 70, no. 2 (2022): 128–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/1/377011.

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In general, the acoustic effective length of the open end of an air column is longer than its geometric length. Here, the effective increment of the geometric length of an air column is called the open-end correction length, which is an acoustically crucial issue. The purpose of this study is to experimentally clarify the open-end correction length for a slit shape with a narrow clearance. For this reason, the sound absorption coefficient was measured using a sample in which the neck of the Helmholtz resonator was shaped as a slit with a narrow clearance. Next, the open-end correction length (
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35

Koomanachai, Pornpan, Cornelia B. Landersdorfer, Gong Chen, et al. "Pharmacokinetics of Colistin Methanesulfonate and Formed Colistin in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients Receiving Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 58, no. 1 (2013): 440–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.01741-13.

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ABSTRACTColistin, administered intravenously as its inactive prodrug colistin methanesulfonate (CMS), is increasingly used as last-line therapy to combat multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. CMS dosing needs to be adjusted for renal function. The impact of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) on the pharmacokinetics of both CMS and colistin has not been studied. No CMS dosing recommendations are available for patients receiving CAPD. Eight CAPD patients received a single intravenous CMS dose (150 mg colistin base activity [CBA]) over 30 min. Serial blood and dialysate sample
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36

Grigore, Jan Cristian. "Aspects Concerning the Dynamics of the Mechanisms with Clearances." Advanced Materials Research 837 (November 2013): 411–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.837.411.

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The clearances in the cinematic links appear due to the long functioning. In the paper we shall make a few considerations of geometric and mechanic type about the clearances in the linkages, linkages planes with rotation joint links. We shall elaborate methods to study the influence of the clearances. Consider a rotational kinematic coupling clearance, the clearance being defined by the distance, difference between the radius of the bearing and the radius of the journal. This relationship between elements is unilateral. Journal's behaviour inside the bearing can be highlighted the value normal
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Marbury, Thomas, Nobuko Matsushima, Shuquan Chen, et al. "Pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of edoxaban in end-stage renal disease subjects undergoing haemodialysis." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 113, no. 04 (2015): 719–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/th14-06-0547.

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SummaryEdoxaban is an oral, direct, once-daily, factor Xa inhibitor developed for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation and for the treatment and secondary prevention of recurrent thromboembolism in patients with acute symptomatic venous thromboembolism. Among elderly patients who require anticoagulation therapies, some may have end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This open-label, phase 1, randomised, two-way crossover study was conducted to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of edoxaban in 10 subjects on haemodialysis. Eligible subjects with ESRD on chronic haemodialysis received a si
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Man, G. C., I. H. Ahmed, J. W. Logus, and S. F. Man. "High-frequency oscillatory ventilation increases canine pulmonary epithelial permeability." Journal of Applied Physiology 63, no. 5 (1987): 1871–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.63.5.1871.

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To investigate the effect of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) on the pulmonary epithelial permeability, we measured the clearance rate of nebulized sodium pertechnetate (99mTcO4-) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (99mTc-DTPA) before and after a 4-h period of mechanical ventilation in anesthetized mongrel dogs. The animals also underwent experiments with 4 h of spontaneous breathing (SB) and intermittent positive-pressure ventilation (IPPV) with and without addition of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) for comparison. After IPPV and SB there was no change in the clearance r
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39

Strozzi, A., and F. De Bona. "Hoop stresses in the con-rod small end." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 219, no. 11 (2005): 1331–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095440705x34973.

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Having in mind con-rods for motorbike and car engines, and spurred by the disagreements evidenced in the pertinent literature, the maximum circumferential stresses within the small end are investigated analytically, photoelastically, and numerically. The analytical models are based upon a plane assumption, and they adopt both beam and theory of elasticity idealizations. The plane photoelastic study concentrates on small ends with outer to inner radii ratios ranging from 1.2 to 1.5. A plane numerical model aimed at thoroughly mimicking the pin ovalization is developed, and a design chart of the
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40

Hein, Simon, Arkadiusz Miernik, Konrad Wilhelm, et al. "Endoscopically Determined Stone Clearance Predicts Disease Recurrence Within 5 Years After Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery." Journal of Endourology 30, no. 6 (2016): 644–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/end.2016.0101.

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41

Dosman, Cara F., and Richard L. Jones. "High-Frequency Chest Compression: A Summary of the Literature." Canadian Respiratory Journal 12, no. 1 (2005): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2005/525813.

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The purpose of the present literature summary is to describe high-frequency chest compression (HFCC), summarize its history and outline study results on its effect on mucolysis, mucus transport, pulmonary function and quality of life. HFCC is a mechanical method of self-administered chest physiotherapy, which induces rapid air movement in and out of the lungs. This mean oscillated volume is an effective method of mucolysis and mucus clearance. HFCC can increase independence. Some studies have shown that HFCC leads to more mucus clearance and better lung function compared with conventional ches
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42

Dunham, J. "A New Approach to Predicting Annulus Wall Boundary Layers in Axial Compressors." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 207, no. 6 (1993): 413–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1993_207_149_02.

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This paper introduces a new phenomenological approach to modelling the end-wall effects. It is based on explicit calculations of the annulus wall boundary layers by Hirsch and de Ruyck's method, with significant changes to allow tip clearance effects to be represented, together with explicit calculations of the secondary flows outside the boundary layers using Marsh's equations. To achieve this, the secondary vorticity is computed throughout the compressor. A new simple model for the tip clearance vorticity is added. It is shown, by comparison with Salvage's cascade measurements and Inoue's is
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43

Chen, Jian, Robert Randall, Ningsheng Feng, Bart Peeters, and Herman Van der Auweraer. "Modelling and diagnosis of big-end bearing knock fault in internal combustion engines." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 228, no. 16 (2014): 2973–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406214524743.

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Big-end bearing knock is considered to be one of the common mechanical faults in internal combustion engines (IC engines). In this paper, a model has been built to simulate the effects of oversized clearance in the big-end bearing of an engine. In order to find a relationship between the acceleration response signal and the oversized clearance, the kinematic/kinetic and lubrication characteristics of the big ending bearing were studied. By adjusting the clearance, the impact forces with different levels of bearing knock fault can be simulated. The acceleration on the surface of the engine bloc
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44

Yan, Chaoshou, Jianfei Liu, Shuihua Zheng, Bin Huang, and Jiacheng Dai. "Study on the Effects of the Wear-Rings Clearance on the Solid-Liquid Two-Phase Flow Characteristics of Centrifugal Pumps." Symmetry 12, no. 12 (2020): 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym12122003.

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In order to study the wear law of the centrifugal pump flowing surface under different wear-rings clearance, the McLaury wear model was used to conduct the full-passage numerical simulation of solid-liquid two-phase flow in a single-stage single-suction centrifugal pump. The reliability of the numerical calculation method is verified by comparing the experimental data and numerical simulation results. The clearance is 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5 mm, respectively. The results show that the wear of the centrifugal pump blades is mainly concentrated in the end part and the inlet part of the blade
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Prokopenko, Anton A. "MODEL AND METHODOLOGY FOR RESEARCHING THE END-TO-END BUSINESS PROCESS IN THE CUSTOMS ECOSYSTEM." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 9/2, no. 150 (2024): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.09.02.001.

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This article provides a detailed examination of the operations occurring in the customs system aimed at conducting documentary and actual customs control. The average volume of loads processed by a particular element of the customs ecosystem, as well as the average time spent by a declaration at each stage of customs clearance, were calculated, the main parameters reflecting the productivity of the subsystem elements were determined, and a model of a multi-channel mass service system was built to determine the average time spent by a declaration of goods in various subsystems (customs offices,
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Rivers, Jason K., Les Rosoph, Nathalie Provost, and Robert Bissonnette. "Open-Label Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Imiquimod 5% Cream Applied Once Daily Three Times per Week in Cycles for Treatment of Actinic Keratoses on the Head." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 12, no. 3 (2008): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/7750.2008.07045.

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Background: Local skin reactions are common during imiquimod treatment of actinic keratosis (AK). Cyclical application of imiquimod may improve tolerability while maintaining efficacy. Objective: To assess the tolerability of imiquimod and clearance rate of AK lesions after imiquimod application. Methods: Imiquimod 5% cream was administered three times per week for 4 weeks followed by 4 weeks of rest (cycle 1) to AK lesions on the head. If AK lesions remained visible at the end of cycle 1, a second treatment cycle was instituted. Results: Fifty percent (30 of 60) of patients experienced comple
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Tian, Sugen, Yuanyang Zhao, Kairui Dong, Guangbin Liu, Qichao Yang, and Liansheng Li. "Internal Flow and Cavitation Analysis of Scroll Oil Pump by CFD Method." Processes 9, no. 10 (2021): 1705. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9101705.

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In this study, a three-dimensional model with actual clearances was established for a scroll oil pump, and the internal flow was simulated by the CFD method. The internal flows at different rotation angles were studied, and the cavitation and pressure pulsation in the scroll pump under different working conditions were analyzed. The results show that the flow in the two working chambers of the scroll pump is asymmetric due to its structural characteristics and motion mode. The high-pressure pulsation occurs in the working chamber during the end of the suction and the beginning of discharge. Un
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Aslam, Nabeel, Judith Bernardini, Linda Fried, and Beth Piraino. "Peritoneal Dialysis Clearance can Replace Residual Renal Function." Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 21, no. 3 (2001): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089686080102100306.

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Objective There is controversy whether increasing peritoneal clearance effectively substitutes for declining residual renal function. We studied the impact of renal and peritoneal clearances on outcome, controlling for comorbidity. Design Registry database. Settings Four dialysis centers. Patients Incident peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods Data were collected prospectively on 90 incident patients between 1991 and 1999. At the end of their first year on peritoneal dialysis, patients were divided into groups based on the first year's clearance results: group 1 ( n = 62) had weekly Kt/V great
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Zucchetti, M., L. Di Pace, L. El-Guebaly, et al. "The Back-End of Fusion Materials Cycle: Recycling, Clearance and Disposal." Fusion Science and Technology 56, no. 2 (2009): 781–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/fst09-a9004.

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Jones, H. M., G. Nicholls, and J. B. Houston. "Impact of end-product inhibition on the determination ofin vitrometabolic clearance." Xenobiotica 35, no. 5 (2005): 439–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00498250500136619.

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