Academic literature on the topic 'Endemic hotspot'

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Journal articles on the topic "Endemic hotspot"

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Kougioumoutzis, Konstantinos, Ioannis P. Kokkoris, Panayiotis Trigas, Arne Strid, and Panayotis Dimopoulos. "Projected Impacts of Climate and Land Use Change on Endemic Plant Distributions in a Mediterranean Island Hotspot: The Case of Evvia (Aegean, Greece)." Climate 13, no. 5 (2025): 100. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli13050100.

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Anthropogenic climate and land use change pose major threats to island floras worldwide, yet few studies have integrated these drivers in a single vulnerability assessment. Here, we examine the endemic flora of Evvia, the second-largest Aegean island in Greece and an important biodiversity hotspot, as a model system to address how these disturbances may reshape species distributions, community composition, and phylogenetic diversity patterns. We used species distribution models under the Ensemble of Small Models and the ENphylo framework, specifically designed to overcome parameter uncertainty
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Jithmon, J. A., and Thomas K. Sabu. "Checklists of subfamilies Dryptinae and Panagaeinae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae) from the Indian subcontinent." Journal of Threatened Taxa 13, no. 6 (2021): 18559–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.6203.13.6.18559-18577.

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Distribution patterns and literature details of 45 Dryptinae and 33 Panagaeinae species reported from the Indian subcontinent are provided. Out of the 45 Dryptinae species, six species are endemic to the Western Ghats & Sri Lanka hotspot of biodiversity, two species are endemic to the Indo-Burma hotspot of biodiversity and two species are endemic to the Himalaya hotspot of biodiversity. Distribution patterns revealed that 24 Dryptinae species are endemic to the Indian subcontinent with 22 species recorded from the Oriental (ORR) region and two from the Palearctic (PAR) region. Out of the 3
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Persulessy, Yan Eliazer, and J. D. Putuhena. "A Keragaman dan Populasi Burung Endemik pada Hotspot Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Produksi Wae Sapalewa Seram Utara." MAKILA 14, no. 2 (2020): 99–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/makila.v14i2.2930.

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Endemic bird species have a high conservation value concentrated in a critical location for conservation with an exciting value in endemic bird species groups. The site of concentration of endemic bird species can be referred to as Endemic Bird Diversity Hotspot. There are seven bird diversity hotspot locations identified in the KPHP Wae Sapalewa region in North Seram, with a good bird species diversity, including endemic bird species. The study aimed to examine the variety and population of endemic bird species at seven hotspot locations within kphp Wae Sapalewa. The research method uses Poin
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Moghanloo, Leila, Farrokh Ghahremaninejad, Mahmoud Bidarlord, and Akbar Norastehnia. "Diversity and distribution of endemic and threatened plant species in the Sorkhabad Protected Area, Zanjan, NW Iran and identification of the biodiversity hotspots in the area." Natura Croatica 32, no. 1 (2023): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.20302/nc.2023.32.2.

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Protected areas are a mainstay of biodiversity conservation. All over the world, plant biodiversity is at risk and every year the number of threatened species increases dramatically. Many of these species are endemic. Sorkhabad Protected Area is situated in Zanjan Province, NW Iran, and is located in the Irano-Anatolian global biodiversity hotspot. The aim of this study is to investigate endemic and threatened vascular plant species, classify the local rarity of these species and identify hotspots of them in this area. 81 endemic species belonging to 59 genera within 22 families and 116 threat
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NIJISHA, K., and K. THOMAS SABU. "Checklist of Indian Harpalinae Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." Zootaxa 5285, no. 3 (2023): 455–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5285.3.3.

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An updated checklist of 169 species of subfamily Harpalinae known from the Indian mainland, along with details of the revisions by modern workers, literatures and distribution patterns is provided. Of them, 39 species are endemic to the Indian mainland, whereas 11 species to the Western Ghats Hotspot of Biodiversity, one to the Indo-Burma Hotspot of Biodiversity and eight to the Himalaya Hotspot of Biodiversity. Four genera, Allosiopelus Ito, 1995, Indocarterus Kataev & Wrase, 2018, Oesyperus Andrewes, 1923 and Panagrius Andrewes, 1933 are endemic to the Indian mainland.
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ZHANG, L., Z. W. GUO, E. S. BRIDGE, Y. M. LI, and X. M. XIAO. "Distribution and dynamics of risk factors associated with highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1." Epidemiology and Infection 141, no. 11 (2013): 2444–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268813000101.

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SUMMARYWithin China's Poyang Lake region, close interactions between wild migratory birds and domestic poultry are common and provide an opportunity for the transmission and subsequent outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus. We overlaid a series of ecological factors associated with HPAI to map the risk of HPAI in relation to natural and anthropogenic variables, and we identified two hotspots for potential HPAI outbreaks in the Poyang Lake region as well as three corridors connecting the two hotspot areas. In hotspot I, there is potential for migratory birds to bring new a
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SHIJU, RAJ T., and THOMAS K. SABU. "Checklist of Indian Lebiinae Bonelli, 1810 (Coleoptera: Carabidae)." Journal of Insect Biodiversity 10, no. 1 (2019): 1–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.12976/jib/2019.10.1.1.

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Distribution patterns and literature details of 263 Lebiinae species reported from India are provided. List includes 14 species missed out by Andrewes (1930a) and the 98 species described thereafter. Distribution patterns revealed among the 263 species, 104 species are exclusively Oriental species and 35 species are exclusively Palaearctic species. Among the 263 Indian speceis, 130 species are exclusively Indian species with reports only from the Indian subcontinent and one species with report only from Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Of the 130 Indian species, 89 species are recorded from the
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de Lima, Renato A. F., Gilles Dauby, André L. de Gasper, et al. "Comprehensive conservation assessments reveal high extinction risks across Atlantic Forest trees." Science 383, no. 6679 (2024): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abq5099.

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Biodiversity is declining globally, yet many biodiversity hotspots still lack comprehensive species conservation assessments. Using multiple International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria to evaluate extinction risks and millions of herbarium and forest inventory records, we present automated conservation assessments for all tree species of the Atlantic Forest biodiversity hotspot, including ~1100 heretofore unassessed species. About 65% of all species and 82% of endemic species are classified as threatened. We rediscovered five species classified as Extinct on the IUC
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Purwanto, Purwanto, Sugeng Utaya, Budi Handoyo, et al. "Spatiotemporal Analysis of COVID-19 Spread with Emerging Hotspot Analysis and Space–Time Cube Models in East Java, Indonesia." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 3 (2021): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10030133.

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In this research, we analyzed COVID-19 distribution patterns based on hotspots and space–time cubes (STC) in East Java, Indonesia. The data were collected based on the East Java COVID-19 Radar report results from a four-month period, namely March, April, May, and June 2020. Hour, day, and date information were used as the basis of the analysis. We used two spatial analysis models: the emerging hotspot analysis and STC. Both techniques allow us to identify the hotspot cluster temporally. Three-dimensional visualizations can be used to determine the direction of spread of COVID-19 hotspots. The
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HUKIC, M., J. NIKOLIC, A. VALJEVAC, M. SEREMET, G. TESIC, and A. MARKOTIC. "A serosurvey reveals Bosnia and Herzegovina as a Europe's hotspot in hantavirus seroprevalence." Epidemiology and Infection 138, no. 8 (2009): 1185–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268809991348.

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SUMMARYThe extent of hantavirus seroprevalence in the healthy population from Bosnia and Herzegovina has not yet been investigated; therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the hantavirus seroprevalence in the population from different regions of Bosnia and Herzegovina and in different risk groups. The serosurvey included 1331 subjects from endemic and non-endemic regions in Bosnia and Herzegovina. All sera samples were examined using IgG ELISA, and Western blot (Bunyavirus IgG) tests. Hantavirus seroprevalence was 7·4% in the endemic region and 2·4% in the non-endemic region (P<0·05)
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Endemic hotspot"

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Zuiddam, Sharon Angela. "A revision of the Western Australian species of the Australian harvestman genus Nunciella (Opiliones: Triaenonychidae)." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2015. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1636.

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Many regions around the world are renowned as biodiversity hotspots. South Western Australia is one of these. A combination of the recognised high biodiversity and a seemingly unbalanced species distribution of the genus Nunciella across Australia initiated the investigation into the diversity of the south western species of Nunciella. Previous descriptions indicate two of the 11 Nunciella species are found in this region, one of these with a very large recorded distribution in contradiction to the short range distribution of all the other species. Through observations of museum specimens it i
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Tapia, Armijos María Fernanda [Verfasser], Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Leuschner, Holger [Gutachter] Kreft, Dirk [Gutachter] Gansert, and Erwin [Gutachter] Bergmeier. "Definition of areas with high conservation priority in Southern Ecuador – An approach combining spatial and temporal patterns of deforestation and human impact with endemic plant diversity : Deforestation and forest fragmentation in South Ecuador since the 1970s – losing a hotspot of biodiversity / María Fernanda Tapia Armijos ; Gutachter: Holger Kreft, Dirk Gansert, Erwin Bergmeier ; Betreuer: Christoph Leuschner." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1117908518/34.

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Marshall, Cicely. "Endemism hotspots and floristics of Upper Guinea in the context of tropical Africa." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:73457f5c-c057-4083-80b2-d361b9be3305.

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This thesis documents patterns in plant species distribution across tropical Africa. Geographic patterns in the distribution of globally rare plants within Upper Guinea are emphasised, and correlates with these patterns are investigated. This thesis argues that globally rare species can and should be emphasised in conservation strategy. Approximately 3.7 million global occurrence records of 28,803 tropical mainland African vascular plant species are compiled into a database framework. The database is used to propose an updated biogeographic framework for tropical Africa, which is sympathetic t
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Bradshaw, Peter L. "Endemism and richness in the Cape floristic region : phytogeographic patterns and environmental correlates in a global biodiversity hotspot." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/19036.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>This study reports on an investigation of the phytogeographical patterns retrieved within the exceptionally species rich Cape Floristic Region (CFR), a global biodiversity hotspot in South Africa. Modern Analytical techniques, including a novel approach developed within this study, were used to identify Phytogeographical Centres. Moreover, the efficiency and optimality of these techniques were tested against each other using several different datasets. Endemism and species richness in the core CFR were assessed against contemporary environmental conditio
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Button, Rio E. "Remotely operated vehicle exploring ichthyofauna association with habitat from shore-shelf, in an endemism hotspot in South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29410.

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The priority of understanding marine systems increases as expanding pressures are exerted on them. In South Africa, efforts are underway to utilise the ocean to stimulate economic growth which will result in further pressures on marine systems. The aim is to mitigate pressures, largely through proposed offshore marine protected areas (MPAs). One of these proposed MPAs is situated off the Kei river mouth in the Eastern Cape of South Africa. The area offshore of the Kei river mouth is an endemism hotspot, and a transitional zone between the Subtropical East Coast and the Warm Temperate South Coa
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Haydu, Kristie. "Mapping Plant Biodiversity Hotspots at the County Scale: A New Tool for Establishing Resource Conservation Strategies." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2012. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/749.

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Myers first identified the world’s 25 biodiversity hotspots and pioneered innovative ideas about the usefulness of biodiversity models for establishing long-term resource conservation strategies at global scales. Since Myers, most of the subsequent studies using hotspot science for biodiversity modeling have used large spatial scales like countries, provinces or states, and other biogeoraphic regions. The California Floristic Province continues to be one of the recognized global biodiversity hotspots. Our study site, San Luis Obispo County is within this hotspot and we created a map of plan
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Perera, Merennage Sandun Jayalal. "Patterns of animal endemism in the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany biodiversity hotspot." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/11187.

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The Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany (MPA) hotspot, as is the case of all such global biodiversity hotspots, has primarily been recognised based on its high floristic endemism and delimited intuitively. Boundaries of global biodiversity hotspots have seldom been empirically tested in terms of species distribution patterns and only a few have been examined for patterns of animal endemism. This thesis presents the results of a zoogeographical study of all five major vertebrate groups and selected invertebrate groups in south-eastern Africa, refining the delimitation of the MPA hotspot and identifying
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Vijayakumar, Sneha. "Understanding Patterns of Bird Species Distribution in the Western Ghats." Thesis, 2015. http://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/3754.

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Macroecology is the study of relationships between organisms and the environment at large spatial and temporal scales. This field of research examines patterns in species abundance, distribution and diversity. Understanding patterns in species distribution and richness can contribute significantly to our knowledge of community assembly and macroecological patterns, as well as to the effective conservation of threatened species and habitats. Although there have been a plethora of studies on birds in India over the years, there is a critical need to accurately delineate species distributions and
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Vijayakumar, Sneha. "Understanding Patterns of Bird Species Distribution in the Western Ghats." Thesis, 2015. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/2005/3754.

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Macroecology is the study of relationships between organisms and the environment at large spatial and temporal scales. This field of research examines patterns in species abundance, distribution and diversity. Understanding patterns in species distribution and richness can contribute significantly to our knowledge of community assembly and macroecological patterns, as well as to the effective conservation of threatened species and habitats. Although there have been a plethora of studies on birds in India over the years, there is a critical need to accurately delineate species distributions and
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Casimiro, Joana Mendes. "Conservation of the Macaronesian endemic species: patterns among archipelagos and taxonomic groups based on IUCN lists." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/32637.

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Tese de mestrado em Biologia da Conservação, apresentada à Universidade de Lisboa, através da Faculdade de Ciências, em 2017<br>A região da Macaronésia compreende os arquipélagos dos Açores, Madeira, Selvagens, Canárias e Cabo Verde e constitui um dos mais importantes hotspots de biodiversidade, na Região Mediterrânica, pelo que se torna imperativo a proteção e conservação da fauna e flora selvagens. Contudo as consequências das perturbações antrópicas são particularmente relevantes nestes ecossistemas insulares, uma vez que a região da Macaronésia possui uma grande riqueza de espécies endémic
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Books on the topic "Endemic hotspot"

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Jarvis, Alice. Endemic birds of Namibia: Evaluating their status and mapping biodiversity hotspots. Directorate of Environmental Affairs, Ministry of Environment and Tourism, 1997.

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Thompson, John D. Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198835141.001.0001.

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Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean: Insights for conservation brings together a diverse literature on the Mediterranean flora in a detailed but synthetic account of plant evolutionary ecology. The central themes of ecological dynamics and evolutionary differentiation are developed at two spatial scales: habitat variation across the landscape and biogeographic processes across the Mediterranean. The history of the Mediterranean region is at the heart of this account and is described within a triptych that links geological and climatic history to the advent and history of human activities. The
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Book chapters on the topic "Endemic hotspot"

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Irengbam, Linthoingambi, Debajit Sarma, Nebeshwar Kongbrailatpam, Neetu Shahi, and S. Monalisha Devi. "Taxonomical Status of Endemic Fishes of Northeast India: A Fish Biodiversity Hotspot in the World." In Aquaculture and Conservation of Inland Coldwater Fishes. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1790-3_18.

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Sivaperuman, Chandrakasan, Krishnamoorthy Venkataraman, and Anil Kumar. "Endemic, Endangered and Threatened Vertebrates in the Indian Hotspots." In Indian Hotspots. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6605-4_2.

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Steinfartz, Sebastian. "When Hotspots Meet: The Galápagos Islands: A Hotspot of Species Endemism Based on a Volcanic Hotspot Centre." In Biodiversity Hotspots. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20992-5_23.

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Easa, P. S., and Mohan Alembath. "The Conservation of the Nilgiri tahr (Nilgiritragus hylocrius), an Endangered Mountain Goat Endemic to Western Ghats." In Indian Hotspots. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6983-3_13.

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Das, Sudipta Kumar, Sukumar Bhakta, and Siba Prasad Adhikary. "Cyanobacteria from The Himalayan Biodiversity Hotspot: Diversity, Endemism, and Future Scopes." In Biodiversity Hotspot of the Himalaya. Apple Academic Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003455202-2.

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Branch, William R., Pedro Vaz Pinto, Ninda Baptista, and Werner Conradie. "The Reptiles of Angola: History, Diversity, Endemism and Hotspots." In Biodiversity of Angola. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03083-4_13.

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Pellens, Roseli, Antje Ahrends, Peter M. Hollingsworth, and Philippe Grandcolas. "Assessing Hotspots of Evolutionary History with Data from Multiple Phylogenies: An Analysis of Endemic Clades from New Caledonia." In Biodiversity Conservation and Phylogenetic Systematics. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22461-9_12.

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Batterbury, Simon P. J., and Matthias Kowasch. "Introduction: Geographical Understanding and “Listening” in New Caledonia-Kanaky." In Geographies of New Caledonia-Kanaky. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49140-5_1.

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AbstractThis chapter is an introduction to “Geographies of New Caledonia-Kanaky”, edited by Matthias Kowasch and Simon Batterbury. The archipelago is a “biodiversity hotspot” with high species endemism, ultramafic soils and nickel resources that have been mined extensively for nearly 150 years. It remains a territory of France, and after three referendums on independence, decolonisation is an unfinished and ongoing process that still divides communities in their interpretation of history and their aspirations for the future. The 21 chapters of the book, including this introduction and the conc
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Dolson, Sarah J., Heather M. Kharouba, and Robert Anderson. "The Role of Endemism and Biodiversity Hotspots in Conservation: A Case Study with Neotropical Leaf Litter Weevils." In Insect Decline and Conservation in the Neotropics. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49255-6_13.

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Quiroz-Martínez, Benjamín, and Guillermo Salgado-Maldonado. "Patterns of Distribution in Helminth Parasites of Freshwater Fish of Mexico: Can We Detect Hotspots of Richness and Endemism?" In Mexican Fauna in the Anthropocene. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17277-9_22.

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Conference papers on the topic "Endemic hotspot"

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Murashko, V. V., and D. A. Krivenko. "Range reconstruction of the genus Cicer L. (Leguminosae)." In Problems of studying the vegetation cover of Siberia. TSU Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/978-5-94621-927-3-2020-26.

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Based on herbarium and literature data, chorological maps were produced for 47 species of the genus Cicer, this made it possible to clarify the natural boundaries of the species and genus ranges. The species richness map was produced using the method of grid mapping. It identified five geographically isolated areas of modern species diversity: North African, Anatolian-Mediterranean, East African, East of West Asian, Central Asian. Phytogeographic measures are given for each cluster, such as area occupied, total number of species and number of endemics. It was established that the hotspot of mo
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