Relevant bibliographies by topics / Endemic plants – Ethiopia

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
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Academic literature on the topic 'Endemic plants – Ethiopia'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Endemic plants – Ethiopia"

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Reta, Haimanot, Sebsebe Demissew, and Zemede Asfaw. "Plant Diversity Study on Kelekal Protected Forest in Debre Markos Town District, East Gojjam, Amhara Region, Ethiopia." Sustainability in Environment 4, no. 2 (2019): p98. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/se.v4n2p98.

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This research was aimed to investigate floristic composition and structure of Kelekal protected forest established since 1999. For plant data collection, 33 different quadrnts having 400 m2 along seven different line transect were used. The structural data like Frequencies, Density, DBH, Hight, Relative dominance, Relative density and IVI values were calculated for each species and for the selectedwoody plants. The woody plant species having DBH?2.5 cm and height greater than 2.5 m were measured. A hierarchical cluster analysis was performed to classify different plant communities. Shannon win
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2

Nigussie, Dereje, Belete Adefris Legesse, Gail Davey, Abebaw Fekadu, and Eyasu Makonnen. "Ethiopian medicinal plants used for their anti-inflammatory, wound healing or anti-infective activities: protocol for systematic literature review and meta-analysis." BMJ Open Science 4, no. 1 (2020): e100064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjos-2020-100064.

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ObjectivesMedicinal plants are used globally as alternative medicines in the management of a range of disease conditions and are widely accepted across differing societies. Ethiopia hosts a large number of plant species (>7000 higher plant species), of which around 12% are thought to be endemic, making it a rich source of plant extracts potentially useful for human health. The aim of this review is to evaluate Ethiopian medicinal plants for their anti-inflammatory, wound healing, antifungal or antibacterial activities.Methods and analysisThe guidance of the Preferred Reporting Items for Sys
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Kebede, Mamo, Eshetu Yirdaw, Olavi Luukkanen, and Mulugeta Lemenih. "Plant community analysis and effect of environmental factors on the diversity of woody species in the moist Afromontane forest of Wondo Genet, South Central Ethiopia." Biodiversity: Research and Conservation 29, no. 1 (2013): 63–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/biorc-2013-0003.

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Abstract Floristic diversity and the composition of vascular plants are described for the moist Afromontane forest (MAF) of Wondo Genet, south-central Ethiopia. A total of 75 (20 x 20 m) quadrats were sampled and data on species identity, abundance, elevation, slope and aspect were recorded. Different diversity indices and ordination techniques were used to analyze the data. A total of 240 plant species including seven endemic plant species were found representing 94 families and 210 genera, of which trees constitute 23.8%, shrubs 25%, herbs 35%, lianas 11.3% and ferns 5%. Cluster and indicato
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4

Agathokleous, Evgenios, Zhaozhong Feng, Elina Oksanen, et al. "Ozone affects plant, insect, and soil microbial communities: A threat to terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity." Science Advances 6, no. 33 (2020): eabc1176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abc1176.

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Elevated tropospheric ozone concentrations induce adverse effects in plants. We reviewed how ozone affects (i) the composition and diversity of plant communities by affecting key physiological traits; (ii) foliar chemistry and the emission of volatiles, thereby affecting plant-plant competition, plant-insect interactions, and the composition of insect communities; and (iii) plant-soil-microbe interactions and the composition of soil communities by disrupting plant litterfall and altering root exudation, soil enzymatic activities, decomposition, and nutrient cycling. The community composition o
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5

Ejigu, D., A. Bekele, and L. Powell. "Feeding ecology of Walia Ibex Capra walie (Mammalia: Artiodactyla: Bovidae) in Simien Mountains National Park, Ethiopia." Journal of Threatened Taxa 13, no. 5 (2021): 18132–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.6228.13.5.18132-18140.

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Walia Ibex Capra walie is an endemic and endangered species residing in Simien Mountains National Park, Ethiopia. It has shifted its range within the Park in the last decade, and in this study our main objective was to provide information on their feeding ecology to inform recovery goals. We used a scan sampling method to collect foraging information during October 2009 to November 2011. Our observations suggest a diverse diet of more than 28 species of grasses, forbs, and shrubs. The most commonly used plants were Festuca sp., Lobelia rhynchopetalum, Helichrysum citrispinum, and Helichrysum h
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6

Bjorå, Charlotte Sletten, MARTE ELDEN, INGER NORDAL, et al. "Speciation in the genera Anthericum and Chlorophytum (Asparagaceae) in Ethiopia—a molecular phylogenetic approach." Phytotaxa 297, no. 2 (2017): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.297.2.2.

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Sister group relations of Ethiopian species of Anthericum and Chlorophytum and variation patterns in the C. gallabatense and C. comosum complexes were studied using molecular phylogenetic analyses, morphometrics, and scanning electron microscopy of seed surfaces. Results indicate that molecular data largely support previous morphological conclusions, and that speciation has occurred in Ethiopia at least three times in Anthericum and repeatedly within different subclades of Chlorophytum. Areas particularly rich in endemic species are the lowland area around Bale Mountains in SE Ethiopia and in
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7

Asmerom, Demoze, Gebremedhin Solomon Hailu, Ebrahim M. Yimer, Helen Bitew, and Getu Kahsay. "Antimicrobial Evaluation of Latex and TLC Fractions from the Leaves of Aloe adigratana Reynolds." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (March 27, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8312471.

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Background. The highest prevalence and emergence of microbial infections coupled with the threat of antimicrobial resistance constitute a global concern, which entails searching for novel antimicrobial agents. Medicinal plants are among the major sources of medicines for novel drug discovery. Aloe adigratana is one of the endemic Aloe species in Ethiopia where the leaf latex of the plant is traditionally used for the treatment of various pathogenic conditions such as wound, dandruff, malaria, and diabetes. In spite of such claims, there was no scientific study done so far. The aim of the curre
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8

Wang, Sheng‐Wei, Biyansa Hirpo Boru, Antony Waigwa Njogu, et al. "Floristic composition and endemism pattern of vascular plants in Ethiopia and Eritrea." Journal of Systematics and Evolution 58, no. 1 (2019): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jse.12527.

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9

Meve, U., and S. Liede. "A new species from Ethiopia and an interesting disjunction in Tylophora (Asclepiadaceae)." Edinburgh Journal of Botany 53, no. 3 (1996): 323–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960428600003760.

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A new species of Tylophora, T. corollae Bullock ex Meve & Liede (Asclepiadaceae), is described from Ethiopia. This delicate twiner is characterized by yellow, shield-shaped corona lobes with apical appendages.The non-twining shrub up to lm high, T. fleckii (Schltr.) N.E. Br., so far known to be endemic to Namibia, is for the first time recorded from NE Africa. The interesting biogeographical implications resulting from the extraordinary gap of 4500km in its distribution are discussed.
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10

Niemelä, T., P. Renvall, and K. Hjortstam. "Hagenia abyssinica and its fungal decayers in natural stands." Edinburgh Journal of Botany 55, no. 3 (1998): 473–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960428600003309.

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Hagenia abyssinica J.F. Gmel. (Rosaceae) is an Afromontane endemic, whose range extends from Ethiopia in the north to Zimbabwe and Mozambique in the south. This thick-stemmed but low-growing tree is restricted to East African high mountains, and is one of the dominants of upper montane forests, often making up the timberline. In this paper 17 aphyllophoroid basidiomycetes are reported on Hagenia from Tanzania. Trees which have been partly debarked by elephants are often troubled by Hymenochaete ochromarginata Talbot. A new species, Hyphodontia submucronata Hjortstam & Renvall is described.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Endemic plants – Ethiopia"

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Chofore, Assefa Tofu. "Native tree species based afforestation/reforestation for carbon sequestration: contributions to sustainable development through clean development mechanisms in Ethiopia." Thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27651.

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The daunting tasks of responding to climate change and ensuring sustainable development (SD) are high on the political agenda among world leaders. From the onset, the clean development mechanisms (CDM) outlined in Article 12 of the Kyoto Protocol (KP), state that CDM activities should contribute to SD in the host country while reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. Nevertheless, many scholars have criticized CDM for failing to deliver on its twin objectives. In Ethiopia in particular, there was lack of afforestation/reforestation (A/R) CDM research specific to the nation; specifically, resear
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Mohammed, Ahmed Yasin. "Investigation of drinking water quality, sanitation-hygiene practices and the potential of indigenous plant seed for water purification in Southeast Ethiopia." Thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/24083.

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Background: Access to safe water and sanitation are universal need and basic human right, but the provision of quality water and improved sanitation remains a challenge in many African countries including Ethiopia. Objectives: The study investigated drinking water quality, sanitation-hygiene practices and the potential of Moringa stenopetala seed powder for the purification of water in Bale Zone, Southeast Ethiopia. Methodology: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 randomly selected households in Robe and Ginnir Towns. Data were collected by interviewer-admin
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Books on the topic "Endemic plants – Ethiopia"

1

Tadesse, Mesfin. Some endemic plants of Ethiopia. Ethiopian Tourism Commission, 1991.

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2

Vivero, Jose Luis. The red list of endemic trees & shrubs of Ethiopia and Eritrea. Fauna & Flora International, 2005.

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