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Journal articles on the topic 'Endogenous growth factors'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Fitzpatrick, Richard E. "Endogenous Growth Factors as Cosmeceuticals." Dermatologic Surgery 31 (March 21, 2006): 827–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4725.2005.31727.

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2

Mehta, Rahul C., and Richard E. Fitzpatrick. "Endogenous growth factors as cosmeceuticals." Dermatologic Therapy 20, no. 5 (2007): 350–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8019.2007.00149.x.

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3

Hatton, Jimmi, Mark S. Luer, and Robert P. Rapp. "Growth Factors in Nutritional Support." Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 13, no. 1 (1993): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1875-9114.1993.tb02686.x.

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Protein catabolism occurs in the severely stressed patient despite adequate protein supplementation. Supplementation of endogenous growth factors is one mechanism being evaluated to promote anabolism and improve nitrogen retention. Recombinant technology has provided a means to reproduce these endogenous growth factors. Both recombinant human growth hormone (rGH) and recombinant human insulin‐like growth factor‐1 (rhIGf‐1) are undergoing clinical trials to establish their roles in nutritional support.

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Chan, Su Jing, Christopher Love, Myron Spector, Simon M. Cool, Victor Nurcombe, and Eng H. Lo. "Endogenous regeneration: Engineering growth factors for stroke." Neurochemistry International 107 (July 2017): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2017.03.024.

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5

Szabo, S., S. Kusstatscher, G. Sakoulas, Z. Sandor, Á. Vincze, and M. Jadus. "Growth Factors: New ‘Endogenous Drugs’ for Ulcer Healing." Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 30, sup210 (1995): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365529509090262.

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6

Cebon, Jonathan, Judith E. Layton, Darryl Maher, and George Morstyn. "Endogenous haemopoietic growth factors in neutropenia and infection." British Journal of Haematology 86, no. 2 (1994): 265–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb04725.x.

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7

Sorokman, T. V., P. M. Moldovan, D. І. Kolіesnik, I. S. Sokolnyk, and O. V. Makarova. "Endogenous polypeptide growth factors in children with duodenal ulcer." Modern pediatrics. Ukraine, no. 2(122) (March 30, 2022): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15574/sp.2022.122.27.

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Currently, the attention of many researchers is drawn to determine the features of the regeneration of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract in ulcers, as one of the most important protective factors in this pathology. Purpose - to investigate the indicators of endogenous polypeptides (epidermal growth factor - EGF and transforming growth factor α-TGF-α) in the serum of children with duodenal ulcers. Materials and methods. The study included 56 children aged 7-18 years (36 children with duodenal ulcer - the main group and 20 healthy children (comparison group). The content of endog

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8

Fusari, Angelo. "Paths of economic development: modelling factors of endogenous growth." International Journal of Social Economics 23, no. 10/11 (1996): 164–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03068299610149525.

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9

Marshall, Emily C., Hoang Nguyen, and Paul Shea. "ENDOGENOUS GROWTH AND HOUSEHOLD LEVERAGE." Macroeconomic Dynamics 23, no. 5 (2017): 2089–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100517000608.

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We add households with heterogeneous discount factors and constrained credit to a research and development (R&D)-based endogenous growth model. Borrowers' access to credit has profound implications for growth. The direction and magnitude of this effect depend on preferences over labor supply. If labor supply is highly elastic and households do not smooth their labor supply between labor that produces output and R&D, annual growth decreases from 11.6% to approximately zero as the debt-to-capital ratio rises from 0 to 1.38. If households instead have a strong preference for smoothing the

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Owens, P. C., K. L. Gatford, P. E. Walton, W. Morley, and R. G. Campbell. "The relationship between endogenous insulin-like growth factors and growth in pigs." Journal of Animal Science 77, no. 8 (1999): 2098. http://dx.doi.org/10.2527/1999.7782098x.

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11

Schilirò, Daniele. "The Growth Conundrum: Paul Romer’s Endogenous Growth." International Business Research 12, no. 10 (2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v12n10p75.

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The explanation and causes of economic growth, the problem of convergence of per capita income among different economies, the low productivity growth in many advanced economies, and the presence of disrupting technological innovations remain at the center of the debate among economists. The present contribution analyzes the endogenous growth theory of Paul Romer and discusses its features and content through Romer&rsquo;s main works on the topic. This study on Romer&rsquo;s work highlights the existence and importance of increasing returns in the process of growth, the key role of know

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12

Fox, J. C., A. Y. Hsu, and J. L. Swain. "Myogenic differentiation triggered by antisense acidic fibroblast growth factor RNA." Molecular and Cellular Biology 14, no. 6 (1994): 4244–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.14.6.4244-4250.1994.

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Acidic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and related family members regulate differentiation in organisms as diverse as Xenopus laevis and mammals. We utilized a well-characterized model of myogenic development to directly assess the importance of endogenously produced FGF in controlling differentiation. A role for endogenous FGF is suggested by the previous finding that acidic and basic FGF abundance in cultured myocytes decreases during differentiation. In this study we inhibited the endogenous production of FGF in murine Sol 8 myoblasts by using antisense RNA and observed precocious myogenic d

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Fox, J. C., A. Y. Hsu, and J. L. Swain. "Myogenic differentiation triggered by antisense acidic fibroblast growth factor RNA." Molecular and Cellular Biology 14, no. 6 (1994): 4244–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.14.6.4244.

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Acidic fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and related family members regulate differentiation in organisms as diverse as Xenopus laevis and mammals. We utilized a well-characterized model of myogenic development to directly assess the importance of endogenously produced FGF in controlling differentiation. A role for endogenous FGF is suggested by the previous finding that acidic and basic FGF abundance in cultured myocytes decreases during differentiation. In this study we inhibited the endogenous production of FGF in murine Sol 8 myoblasts by using antisense RNA and observed precocious myogenic d

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14

Benowitz, L. I., D. Soni, and N. Irwin. "Endogenous low molecular weight factors support extensive CNS axon growth." European Neuropsychopharmacology 10 (September 2000): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-977x(00)80054-1.

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15

Anitua, Eduardo, and Gorka Orive. "Endogenous regenerative technology using plasma- and platelet-derived growth factors." Journal of Controlled Release 157, no. 3 (2012): 317–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.11.011.

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16

Chen, M. C., A. T. Lee, W. E. Karnes, et al. "Paracrine control of gastric epithelial cell growth in culture by transforming growth factor-alpha." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 264, no. 2 (1993): G390—G396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1993.264.2.g390.

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Studying primary cultures of replicating canine oxyntic mucosal cells, we found evidence for modulation of cell growth by endogenous factors. [3H]thymidine incorporation into DNA was rapid with cells cultured in medium free of serum or added growth factors, and growth rates of these cultures were markedly dependent on plating density, indicating mitogenic control by soluble endogenous growth factors. Data indicated that endogenous transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) exerted mitogenic control under the following conditions. 1) TGF-alpha was detected in the cultured cells by radioimmuno

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I. N. Anikina and D. S. Torgaeva. "ASPECTS OF ENDOGENOUS REGULATION OF PLANT GROWTH." Bulletin of Toraighyrov University. Chemistry & Biology series, no. 4,2021 (December 30, 2021): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.48081/ezrr6812.

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The article is devoted to the aspects of the use of hormonal preparations in agricultural crop production. Plant growth processes are largely determined by internal factors among which hormonal regulation occupies the main place. The study of plant growth patterns is of great importance for the development of methods of modeling, programming and forecasting the yield of agricultural plants. Growth regulators of hormonal nature have shown their effectiveness in solving many problems: in cultivation of various agricultural and technical crops, for example, to increase plant resistance to stress

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18

Zushi, S., Y. Shinomura, T. Kiyohara, et al. "Role of prostaglandins in intestinal epithelial restitution stimulated by growth factors." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 270, no. 5 (1996): G757—G762. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1996.270.5.g757.

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Mucosal integrity is reestablished after superficial injuries by a rapid resealing process, termed epithelial restitution, that is regulated by several growth factors and cytokines. Growth factors are also known to stimulate the synthesis of endogenous prostaglandins that mediate important functions in intestinal epithelial cells. Therefore, we examined the effect of endogenous eicosanoid production modulators, piroxicam, dexamethasone, and nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) on intestinal epithelial restitution using two cultured cell wound-resealing models, IEC-6 and Caco-2 cells. Epidermal gro

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19

Gabbitas, Bari, and Ernesto Canalis. "Insulin-like growth factors sustain insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-5 expression in osteoblasts." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 275, no. 2 (1998): E222—E228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1998.275.2.e222.

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Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) I and II are considered to be autocrine regulators of bone cell function. Recently, we demonstrated that IGF-I induces IGF-binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) expression in cultures of osteoblast-enriched cells from 22-day fetal rat calvariae (Ob cells). In the present study, we postulated that IGFs play an autocrine role in the maintenance of IGFBP-5 basal expression in Ob cells. IGFBP-2 and -3, at concentrations that bind endogenous IGFs, decreased IGFBP-5 mRNA levels, as determined by Northern blot analysis, and protein levels, as determined by Western immunoblots

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20

Wasiaturrahma, Wasiaturrahma, and Nanda Chairunissa. "ENDOGENOUS GROWTH FACTORS IN FOUR CATEGORIES OF COUNTRIES BASED ON HDI." JURNAL DIMENSI 11, no. 3 (2022): 567–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33373/dms.v11i3.4758.

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The economic slowdown is an issue that the global economy still faces since the 2007-2009 Great Recession. The decline in physical and natural capital will further exacerbate this slowdown. This study analyzes the factors driving growth based on endogenous growth theory using a case study of four country categories based on the Human Development Index (HDI) level to solve the economic slowdown problem and realize sustained economic growth as Goal 8 of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The variables used in this study are HDI, Global Innovation Index (GII), labor force, and Gross Fixed Capi

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21

Darmono, Darmono, Muhammad Su’un, Julius Jillbert, Natali Ikawijaya, and Mursyidin Mursyidin. "Endogenous and Exogenous Factors Affecting Capital Structure: A Theoretical Review." Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi 7, no. 1 (2024): 40–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.57178/atestasi.v7i1.753.

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Capital structure refers to the way a company finances its operations through a mix of equity and debt. The choice of capital structure has important implications for the risk and return of a firm, as well as its ability to raise funds and invest in future growth. In this theoretical review, we will examine the endogenous and exogenous factors that affect a firm's capital structure decisions. In conclusion, a firm's capital structure decisions are influenced by a complex set of endogenous and exogenous factors. By understanding these factors, firms can make informed decisions about their capit

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22

Krizanic, France, Sabina Hodzic, and Borut Vojinovic. "Fiscal Policy, Factors of Endogenous Growth and Dynamics of Slovenian Exports." Engineering Economics 32, no. 1 (2021): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ee.32.1.26311.

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In the modern world of rapidly changing technologies, fiscal policy engagement is also needed to promote and adapt to these changes. In order to achieve economic growth, every country needs to ensure an adequate institutional environment and financial incentives for technological development. These investment incentives operate through tax system directly or indirectly. The aim of the paper is to assess the impact of Slovenia's endogenous economic growth factors on exports in the 2009–2016 period. A panel data analysis was applied to obtain empirical results. The analysis showed that a 1% real

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23

Krieglstein, Kerstin, Sandra Richter, Lilla Farkas та ін. "Reduction of endogenous transforming growth factors β prevents ontogenetic neuron death". Nature Neuroscience 3, № 11 (2000): 1085–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/80598.

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24

Vanmali, Binaben H., Elena V. Romanova, Maria C. Messner, et al. "Endogenous neurotrophic factors enhance neurite growth by bag cell neurons ofAplysia." Journal of Neurobiology 56, no. 1 (2003): 78–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/neu.10221.

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25

Chirwa, Themba G., and Nicholas M. Odhiambo. "Exogenous and Endogenous Growth Models: a Critical Review." Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 21, no. 4 (2018): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cer-2018-0027.

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The main divisions of the theoretical economic growth literature that we study today include exogenous and endogenous growth models that have transitioned through a number of notions and criticisms. Proponents of exogenous growth models argue that technological progress is the key determinant of long‑run economic growth as well as international productivity differences. Within the endogenous growth models, there are two notions that are propagated. The first postulates that capital used for innovative purposes can exhibit increasing returns to scale and thus account for the international produ

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NAKANO, Toru, Keiko KAWAMOTO, Junji KISHINO, Koji NOMURA, Ken-ichi HIGASHINO та Hitoshi ARITA. "Requirement of γ-carboxyglutamic acid residues for the biological activity of Gas6: contribution of endogenous Gas6 to the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells". Biochemical Journal 323, № 2 (1997): 387–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3230387.

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Gas6 (encoded by growth-arrest-specific gene 6) is a γ-carboxyglutamic acid (Gla)-containing protein which is released from growth-arrested vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and potentiates VSMC proliferation induced by Ca2+-mobilizing growth factors, but not that induced by receptor tyrosine kinases. In this study we examined the importance of Gla residues for the biological activities of Gas6 and tried to assess the importance of endogenous Gas6 in VSMC proliferation. We demonstrated that Gla-deficient Gas6 lacked receptor-binding and growth-potentiating activities. Therefore the vitamin

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27

Cvetanovic, Slobodan, Milorad Filipovic, Miroljub Nikolic, and Dusko Belovic. "Endogenous growth theory and regional development policy." Spatium, no. 34 (2015): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1534010c.

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The numerous versions of endogenous explanations of economic growth emphasize the importance of technological change driving forces, as well as the existence of appropriate institutional arrangements. Endogenous growth theory contributes to a better understanding of various experiences with long-term growth of countries and regions. It changes the key assumptions of the Neoclassical growth theory and participates in the modern regional development physiology explanation. Based on these conclusions, the paper: a) explicates the most important theoretical postulates of the theory, b) explains th

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WERNER, SABINE, and RICHARD GROSE. "Regulation of Wound Healing by Growth Factors and Cytokines." Physiological Reviews 83, no. 3 (2003): 835–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physrev.2003.83.3.835.

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Werner, Sabine, and Richard Grose. Regulation of Wound Healing by Growth Factors and Cytokines. Physiol Rev 83: 835–870, 2003; 10.1152/physrev.00032.2002.—Cutaneous wound healing is a complex process involving blood clotting, inflammation, new tissue formation, and finally tissue remodeling. It is well described at the histological level, but the genes that regulate skin repair have only partially been identified. Many experimental and clinical studies have demonstrated varied, but in most cases beneficial, effects of exogenous growth factors on the healing process. However, the roles played b

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Wardhani, Dyah Ciptaning Lokiteswara Setya. "Endogenous Growth Theory: The Influence of Health Budget Allocation and Financial Sector Growth on the Indonesian Economy." Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani 4, no. 4 (2024): 532–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/mudima.v4i4.9010.

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This study delves into the application of Endogenous Growth Theory to the Indonesian context, focusing on the interplay between health budget allocation and the growth of the financial sector in shaping the country's economy. Endogenous Growth Theory posits that economic growth can be internally driven by factors such as human capital accumulation, technological progress, and institutional development. Through empirical analysis, this research examines how the allocation of resources to the health sector and the expansion of the financial industry impact Indonesia's economic performance. By em

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30

Kalluri, Haviryaji S. G., and Robert J. Dempsey. "Growth factors, stem cells, and stroke." Neurosurgical Focus 24, no. 3-4 (2008): E14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/foc/2008/24/3-4/e13.

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✓ Postischemic neurogenesis has been identified as a compensatory mechanism to repair the damaged brain after stroke. Several factors are released by the ischemic tissue that are responsible for proliferation, differentiation, and migration of neural stem cells. An understanding of their roles may allow future therapies based on treatment with such factors. Although damaged cells release a variety of factors, some of them are stimulatory whereas some are inhibitory for neurogenesis. It is interesting to note that factors like insulin-like growth factor–I can induce proliferation in the presenc

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31

Aisy, Diamantin Rohadatul, and Imron Mawardi. "Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Aset Bank Syariah Di Indonesia Tahun 2006-2015." Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan 3, no. 3 (2017): 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vol3iss20163pp249-265.

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This research aimed to determine the external and internal factors affect to the assets growth of Islamic banking in Indonesia, in time year 2006 until year 2015. The approach is a quantitative approach using PLS (Partial Least Square) analytical techniques with three latent variables, that is external factors as an exogenous variable wich which used to reflect external factors in this research are inflation, GDP Growth, BI rate, and money supply (M2); internal factors as an endogenous variable which are reflected by profit sharing rate, promotion, education and training cost, NPF ratio, ROA r

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Radosavljevic, Tatjana, Vera Todorovic, Danijela Vucevic, and Branka Sikic. "The growth hormone axis and insulin-like growth factors." Medical review 58, no. 11-12 (2005): 558–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns0512558r.

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Introduction Growth is regulated by the interaction of environmental signals with endogenous neuroendocrine responses to the genetic programs that determine the body plan. The insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are integral components of multiple systems controlling both growth and metabolism. The IGF system The IGF system is thought to be more complex than other endocrine systems, as genes for six IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) have been identified so far. The IGFs play a critical role in both cell cycle control and apoptosis, two functions involved in regulation of tumorigenesis. Insulin-like

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33

Palani, Pakhshan M. R., Yaseen Abdulrahman Ahmed, Kamaran Qader Yaqub, Ali Mohammed Salih, and Burhan Ali Mohammed. "Rethinking Economic Growth: Integrating Environmental Constraints into Growth Theories." International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Technology 4, no. 2 (2025): 49–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14959442.

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Theories of economic growth over the decades have classically been divided into exogenous (neoclassical) and endogenous growth models based on different ways of conceiving the long-run rate of expansion of the economy. Solow (1956) established an exogenous growth model that knows the effect of external factors for example technological co-development and accumulation of capital on economic growth; in contrast, Romer (1986) and Lucas (1988), developed an endogenous growth model wherein human capital, innovation, and spillovers of knowledge drive economic growth. But these models often pass over

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34

Tchuta, Leonard, and Fuji Xie. "AN EXPLORATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS OF FIRMS ENDOGENOUS GROWTH MEASURES." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 7, no. 5 (2019): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.7525.

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Purpose: This study attempts to standardize firm endogenous growth measures by performing exploratory factor analysis on nine firm endogenous growth measures (equity book value, equity market value, working capital, stock R&D investments, stock advertisement investment, stock capital asset investment, operating expenses, sales revenue, and the number of employees). Methodology: Data was generated by pooling a panel dataset of 116 firms and13 years timespan data. Main Findings: The result of the analysis reveals three underlying firm growth factors (namely firm financials, opera

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35

Simon, György. "Technical progress and its factors in Russia’s economy." Ekonomski anali 55, no. 186 (2010): 7–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka1086007s.

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In this paper long-term growth in Russia?s economy is viewed in the context of technical progress, based on both neoclassical and endogenous theories. The dynamics of economic growth with some aspects of catch-up development are examined, as well as capital deepening. TFP is quantified in terms of both output and productivity increases to reveal the leading role of embodied technical progress in productivity growth. An endogenous growth model helped to discern three complex factors of technical progress in the Russian economy, to which at the macro level a factor related to natural wealth (oil

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36

Gómez-Caicedo, Melva Inés, Mercedes Gaitán-Angulo, Anderson Quintero, and Jenny Paola Danna-Buitrago. "Endogenous growth factors and their empirical verification in the Colombian business context by applying fuzzy measurement techniques." Neural Computing and Applications 34, no. 4 (2021): 3249–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00521-021-06492-8.

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AbstractThis paper centers on the role and economic effect of the factors that affect the endogenous growth of organizations. To this end, it analyzes the case of Colombian companies, whose economy has been characterized in Latin America by maintaining a traditional economic policy and sectors that seek to maximize the opportunities offered by international markets. This study seeks to identify and analyze the factors that influence the endogenous economic growth of organizations and that allow them to be sustainable over time. For this purpose, adaptation algorithms based on fuzzy logics and

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37

El-Otmani, Mohamed, Carol J. Lovatt, Charles W. Coggins, and Manuel Agustí. "Plant Growth Regulators in Citriculture: Factors Regulating Endogenous Levels in Citrus Tissues." Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 14, no. 5 (1995): 367–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07352689509701930.

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El-Otmani, M., C. J. Lovatt, C. W. Coggins, and M. Agusti. "Plant Growth Regulators in Citriculture: Factors Regulating Endogenous Levels in Citrus Tissues." Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 14, no. 5 (1995): 367. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713608122.

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LEBEDA, T.B. "Inequality as an endogenous factor in models of economic growth." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №2(237)2021 111 (May 26, 2021): 25–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4808117.

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Subject of research – analysis of inequality as an endogenous factor influencing macroeconomic dynamics in models of economic growth; analysis of the impact of income inequality on economic dynamics in Ukraine. The purpose of writing this article is the author’s research on the problem of inequality in society and assessment of the impact of income inequality on economic dynamics in Ukraine. Methodology of work – provisions of economic theory and theory of systems analysis, economic– mathematical and statistical methods. Based on the system analysis, indicators are iden

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40

Li, Yiwei, Chun Xu, and Chang Lei. "The Delivery and Activation of Growth Factors Using Nanomaterials for Bone Repair." Pharmaceutics 15, no. 3 (2023): 1017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics15031017.

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Bone regeneration is a comprehensive process that involves different stages, and various growth factors (GFs) play crucial roles in the entire process. GFs are currently widely used in clinical settings to promote bone repair; however, the direct application of GFs is often limited by their fast degradation and short local residual time. Additionally, GFs are expensive, and their use may carry risks of ectopic osteogenesis and potential tumor formation. Nanomaterials have recently shown great promise in delivering GFs for bone regeneration, as they can protect fragile GFs and control their rel

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41

Casanova, Marta R., Catarina Oliveira, Emanuel M. Fernandes, et al. "Spatial immobilization of endogenous growth factors to control vascularization in bone tissue engineering." Biomaterials Science 8, no. 9 (2020): 2577–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0bm00087f.

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An engineered biofunctional system comprises endogenous BMP-2 and VEGF bound in a parallel pattern. It successfully enabled obtaining the spatial osteogenic and angiogenic differentiation of human hBM-MSCs under basal culture conditions.

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Schoenle, Eugen, Jürgen Zapf, Christina Hauri, Therese Steiner, and E. R. Froesch. "Comparison of in vivo effects of insulin-like growth factors I and II and of growth hormone in hypophysectomized rats." Acta Endocrinologica 108, no. 2 (1985): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/acta.0.1080167.

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Abstract. Pure human IGFI (43 and 103 μg/day) and IGFII (131 μg/day) were infused into hypophysectomized rats during 6 days by means of sc implanted minipumps. Their effects on several growth indices were compared with those of various doses of sc infused human growth hormone. Growth hormone infusion produced a dose-dependent rise of endogenous rat IGF from 39 (without growth hormone) to 86 μU equivalents/ml (with 400 mU hGH/day) as determined by a competitive protein binding assay with a human IGF standard. In rats receiving the two doses of IGFI, total serum IGF levels rose to 83 and 99 μU e

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Sharipov, Ilkhom. "Exogenous vs Endogenous Growth in the EU’s EaP and Central Asian Countries." Scientific Annals of Economics and Business 63, s1 (2016): 109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/saeb-2016-0138.

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Abstract The main purpose of this paper is to determine and analyse the factors that affected economic growth in the EU’s Eastern Partnership and Central Asian countries in the 2000-2015 period. Economic growth is one of the main targets of economic policy of any country and influenced by various determinants. Of particular interest is the endogenous and exogenous nature of these factors. Having classified these factors into exogenous and endogenous ones, we examined and determined the significance and robustness of various factors influencing the economic growth in these countries, like inves

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Amable, Bruno. "Effets d’apprentissage, compétitivité hors-prix et croissance cumulative." Économie appliquée 45, no. 3 (1992): 5–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecoap.1992.2297.

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A balance-of-payments constrained Kaldorian growth model, with endogenous technical change, is developped in this paper in order to illustrate the links between international specialization, the factors of non-price competitiveness and growth. A countiy’s exports depend on traditional effects such as the growth of world demand and relative price-competitiveness, but also on factors related to the quality of exported goods. The quality of the goods depends on learning effects and therefore is endogenous. The traditional opposition between «static» and «dynamic» criteria for international specia

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Chukwuemeka, Ogugua Agbo. "A Theoretical and Empirical Literature on Economic Growth." Advanced Research in Economics and Business Strategy Journal 5, no. 02 (2024): 07–16. https://doi.org/10.52919/arebus.v5i02.60.

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This paper presents a comprehensive review of the theoretical and empirical literature on economic growth. It examines the progression of economic growth theories from classical models to modern endogenous growth theories which talk about the role of technology and human capital on economic growth. The study highlights the transition from exogenous to endogenous factors as primary drivers of growth, analyzing models like the Solow-Swan model, and Romer's endogenous growth model. Several growth models and methodologies aimed at economic growth as well as case study analysis were adopted to illu

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Roosen, Joris. "The Black Death: window of opportunity or disaster? Demographic growth, stagnation and decline in the County of Hainaut (1349-1541)." De Medio Aevo 11, no. 2 (2022): 157–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/dmae.83467.

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Historians have observed a strong degree of divergence in population trends after the Black Death across Europe. A comprehensive explanation for this divergence is still missing and previous scholarship has cited the importance of either endogenous or exogenous factors. The most prominent exogenous factor cited in the literature is regional variation in the impact of the Black Death and repeat plague outbreaks, while explanations referring to the effect of endogenous factors have pointed to the role of fertility as a prime mover in long-term demographic developments instead. This article will

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Nakaguchi, Kanako, Hideo Jinnou, Naoko Kaneko, et al. "Growth Factors Released from Gelatin Hydrogel Microspheres Increase New Neurons in the Adult Mouse Brain." Stem Cells International 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/915160.

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Recent studies have shown that new neurons are continuously generated by endogenous neural stem cells in the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the adult mammalian brain. Some of these new neurons migrate to injured brain tissues and differentiate into mature neurons, suggesting that such new neurons may be able to replace neurons lost to degenerative disease or injury and improve or repair neurological deficits. Here, we tested whether delivering growth factors via gelatin hydrogel microspheres would support neurogenesis in the SVZ. Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)-containing microspheres incre

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Angyridis, Constantine. "ENDOGENOUS GROWTH WITH PUBLIC CAPITAL AND PROGRESSIVE TAXATION." Macroeconomic Dynamics 19, no. 6 (2014): 1220–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100513000801.

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This paper considers an endogenous growth model with public capital and heterogeneous agents. Heterogeneity is due to differences in discount factors and inherent abilities. This allows us to closely approximate the 2007 U.S. income and wealth distributions. Government expenditures, including public investment, are financed through a progressive income tax along with a flat tax on consumption. Three revenue-neutral fiscal policy reforms are considered: (i) an increase in the degree of progressivity of the tax schedule that reduces the after-tax income distribution Gini coefficient to its lowes

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Gelin, J., L. Moldawer, C. Lönnroth, and K. Lundholm. "Evidence for endogenous tumor necrosis factor and interleukin 1 as tumor growth factors." Clinical Nutrition 9 (January 1990): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0261-5614(90)90193-v.

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Pasichnyi, Mykola, and Anton Nepytaliuk. "The Contributions of Demographic Factors to Economic Growth." Problemy Ekorozwoju 16, no. 1 (2021): 219–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/pe.2021.1.24.

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In this paper, an updated approach to evaluate the contribution of demographic factors to economic development is proposed. The forecasted shifts in public production were considered with respect to the institutional framework. The relationship between the main demographic variables and the economic growth for the sample of 45 advanced and emerging market economies from 1990 to 2017 was examined, applying the unbalanced panel data method. Over the period, in the sample, an essential increase in life expectancy adversely affected the real GDP per capita growth rate. The empirical investigation

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