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Academic literature on the topic 'Énergie – Développement – Sfax (Tunisie)'
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Journal articles on the topic "Énergie – Développement – Sfax (Tunisie)"
Bennasr, Ali, Taoufik Megdiche, and Eric Verdeil. "Sfax, laboratoire du développement urbain durable en Tunisie?" Environnement urbain 7 (December 9, 2014): a83—a98. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1027728ar.
Full textBen Hassine, Adel. "Développement économique local et nouvelles technologies : le cas de Sfax (Tunisie)." Netcom 19, no. 1 (2005): 67–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/netco.2005.1621.
Full textLaville, Jean-Louis, Pierre-Noël Denieuil, and Pierre-Noel Denieuil. "Les entrepreneurs du développement. L'ethno-industrialisation en Tunisie: La dynamique de Sfax." Revue Française de Sociologie 34, no. 3 (July 1993): 479. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3321987.
Full textDonzel, André. "Comment l’écologie vient à la ville en méditerranée? Une comparaison entre Barcelone, Marseille et Sfax." Environnement urbain 7 (December 9, 2014): a1—a15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1027723ar.
Full textAyadi, H., N. Toumi, O. Abid, K. Medhioub, M. Hammami, T. Sime-Ngando, C. Amblard, and D. Sargos. "Étude qualitative et quantitative des peuplements phyto- et zooplanctoniques dans les bassins de la saline de Sfax, Tunisie." Revue des sciences de l'eau 15, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 123–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705441ar.
Full textBennasr, Ali, and Éric Verdeil. "Gestion publique de l'eau potable, développement urbain durable et Majel-s (citernes d'eau pour l'eau de pluie) à Sfax en Tunisie." Flux 76-77, no. 2 (2009): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/flux.076.0038.
Full textSaadellaoui, Wahiba. "Entrepreneuriat Et Développement Local Durable En Afrique Du Nord:, Regard Sociologique Sur La Ville De Sfax- Tunisie." مجلة روافد للدراسات والأبحاث العلمية في العلوم الاجتماعية والانسانية, 2019, 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.37168/1957-003-001-010.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Énergie – Développement – Sfax (Tunisie)"
Ben, Hamida Rania. "L'énergie entre les opportunités de développement et les risques de la dégradation de la qualité de l'environnement : cas du gouvernorat de Sfax (Tunisie)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CLF10455.
Full textThis thesis has a dual purpose; it focused on the one hand on the role of energy in the industrial and economic development of the country and on the other hand on the impact of its use on the environment and health status of individuals. We developed and operated a database on the Sfax region, which has been used for empirical analysis suited to each area of research. The path followed to argue this thesis has led us to establish three chapters.At the first chapter, we particularly appreciated the role of energy in economic development of nations. Following our empirical analysis, two main results are announced, first, the presence of a long-term effect between energy consumption and economic development in the region of Sfax implying its economic dependence on energy. Then the existence of unidirectional causal relationship starting from energy consumption to economic growth. In the second chapter, we are interested in studying the impact of energy consumption on the deterioration of the environment quality. Two points are emphasized, first, a correlation is found between energy consumption and the following pollutants: PM10, SO2 and NO2. Secondly, the presence of tropospheric ozone (O3) in the air is not conditional on the energy consumption but rather to photochemical reactions involving NO2 and oxygen under the influence of solar ultraviolet radiation. Finally, weather factors, especially temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH) affect the dispersion of pollutants and their accumulation around their emission sources. The last chapter is focused on the analysis of the health impact of air pollution. Adapted to the region of Sfax, three main findings are detected. First, cardiovascular diseases are affected by S02 emissions and while respiratory diseases are influenced by emissions of SO2 and O3. Then, a correlation is justified between O3 NO2, confirming the chemical reaction of ozone scavenging already indicated. Finally, we concluded that the wind speed (VV) affects the distribution of pollutants mainly NO2, SO2 and PM10. Temperature (T) in turn affects hospital admissions for cardiovascular reasons
Ben, Hamida Rania. "L'énergie entre les opportunités de développement et les risques de la dégradation de la qualité de l'environnement : cas du gouvernorat de Sfax (Tunisie)." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CLF10455/document.
Full textThis thesis has a dual purpose; it focused on the one hand on the role of energy in the industrial and economic development of the country and on the other hand on the impact of its use on the environment and health status of individuals. We developed and operated a database on the Sfax region, which has been used for empirical analysis suited to each area of research. The path followed to argue this thesis has led us to establish three chapters.At the first chapter, we particularly appreciated the role of energy in economic development of nations. Following our empirical analysis, two main results are announced, first, the presence of a long-term effect between energy consumption and economic development in the region of Sfax implying its economic dependence on energy. Then the existence of unidirectional causal relationship starting from energy consumption to economic growth. In the second chapter, we are interested in studying the impact of energy consumption on the deterioration of the environment quality. Two points are emphasized, first, a correlation is found between energy consumption and the following pollutants: PM10, SO2 and NO2. Secondly, the presence of tropospheric ozone (O3) in the air is not conditional on the energy consumption but rather to photochemical reactions involving NO2 and oxygen under the influence of solar ultraviolet radiation. Finally, weather factors, especially temperature (T) and relative humidity (RH) affect the dispersion of pollutants and their accumulation around their emission sources. The last chapter is focused on the analysis of the health impact of air pollution. Adapted to the region of Sfax, three main findings are detected. First, cardiovascular diseases are affected by S02 emissions and while respiratory diseases are influenced by emissions of SO2 and O3. Then, a correlation is justified between O3 NO2, confirming the chemical reaction of ozone scavenging already indicated. Finally, we concluded that the wind speed (VV) affects the distribution of pollutants mainly NO2, SO2 and PM10. Temperature (T) in turn affects hospital admissions for cardiovascular reasons
Gasmi, Monia. "Espace et acteurs du développement industriel dans la ville de Sfax (Tunisie)." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003STR1GE03.
Full textFacing the gravity of the challenges and the complexity of the problems linked to the industrial activity, the role of which is essential for the future of emerging countries like Tunisia, we are focusing more closely on the industrial phenomenon in the city of Sfax. A geographical analysis of the city's industry made it possible to answer several questions dealing with the location of the industrials plants and the factors explaining their distribution. Our approach, combining theoretical reflections, observations and analyses, has a spatial dimension since industry can be located and therefore mapped and interpreted. Observation is an essential stage, but it is not sufficient to give an account on the complexity of the structures and dynamics. It is with this aim in view that our explanatory analysis retained three different aspects. Firstly, the distribution of the industrial areas is apprehended using spatial analysis methods. Secondly, the analysis of the current development processes is underlined. Thirdly, the study of the problems involved in this organisation al mode which is threatening the population and becomes a growing challenge to the city, is deepened. Our analysis reveals on the one hand the existence of traditional industrial organisation types, shown by the center-periphery model and on the other hand, a development mode called Local Productive System (LPS). In its spatial configuration this system is in some cases contradictory: after succeeding in offering scale economies, it is nowadays at the origin of urban diseconomies that local authorities cannot face. The concentration of industry on the coast and the existence of companies being noxious to the environment are two variables of negative influence on the LPS and can be thus considered as dangerous and constraining factors to the future strategies of development
Makni, Jihène. "Entrepreneuriat et développement local : analyse théorique et appliquée à la région économique de Sfax." Nice, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NICE0018.
Full textEntrepreneurship is a concept which enjoys an interesting popularity at the level of research as well in practice. This research examines the major figures of the entrepreneur which are mobilized by economic changes. The objective of our work is to construct links between the conceptual dimensions and the contextual events which took notice of the return of the entrepreneur. In this research, we aim at exploring specific forms of entrepreneurship based on a historical perspective combined with a dynamic vision. Therefore, this thesis presents a synthesis of the genesis of the research in the field of entrepreneurship. In the context of local development, a particular form of entrepreneurship presents an interesting way which takes into account more purposes than traditional entrepreneurship does. We will see that the new relations with space and time induce a more collective entrepreneurship based on accessibility rather than proximity. For fifteen years, we have noticed new developmental practices. The latter which are founded on the spatial concentration of small but strongly interdependent businesses, generate various processes of development. Questioning these processes and showing how they carry a different approach to development in the southern cities, is essentially the objective of this thesis. The case of Sfax is considered here. Based on applied research, we analyze the economic dynamics of this region as well as the link between entrepreneurship and job creation by means of contextual factors which favor the spin-offs of businesses and enable cooperations to practice competition
Ammari, Miloud. "Choix de techniques et développement du secteur résidentiel dans les P. V. D. : déterminants économiques et institutionnels des profils énergétiques à long terme, le cas de la Tunisie." Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0035.
Full textMissaoui, Rafik. "Le secteur informel de l'énergie dans le pays en développement : cas du Maghreb : Tunisie et Maroc." Châtenay-Malabry, Ecole centrale de Paris, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ECAP0579.
Full textThe modern energy sector organised as the occidental model ha many deficiencies in developing countries : a large part of population is out of the conventionalenergy network. The traditional energy sector, based on the self-supply of non-industrial energies (wood, biomas. . . ), is not able to satisfy the new needs, emerging along with deep economic, social and cultural transformations of the developing world. To satisfy their energetic needs, the populations bring many original response. This new kind of energetic situations can not be described according to the classic approaches and tools. Many first-hand surveys in Tunisia and Morocco allowed us to analyse these situations. Then, we proposed the concept of informal energy sector to characterise these new situations and to explain the energetic behaviour of populations. More over, these situations have serious economic, social and environmental consequences, which justify a public intervention. So, we tried to propose some elements for an appropriate policy to manage the informal energy sector, in the maghrebian context