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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Energy and resource consumption'

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1

Michaelis, Peter. "Reducing resource consumption in the UK steel sector : an exergy analysis." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1998. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/842698/.

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This study has investigated the use of exergy analysis when applied to the UK steel sector. The aim has been twofold: to assess whether exergy analysis provides greater insight into physical processes at this level than conventional thermodynamic analyses; and whether it can be used to identify ways that this sector has reduced its impact on the environment in the past, and how this might continue in the future. An overview of the issues surrounding resource consumption and waste generation and their relationship to the steel sector are given [Chapter 1]. The theory behind exergy analysis is t
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2

Liu, Jiashang. "Resource Allocation and Energy Management in Green Network Systems." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1587577356321898.

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3

Ackah, Ishmael. "Essays on energy consumption and oil resource management in oil producing African countries." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 2015. https://researchportal.port.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/essays-on-energy-consumption-and-oil-resource-management-in-oil-producing-african-countries(5703d6fa-58c2-40fc-a130-c67da933bf04).html.

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In September 2011, the UN General Secretary declared his vision of making modern energy accessible to all by 2030. Unfortunately, less than 50% of the population of Sub-Saharan Africa have access to modern forms of energy. This implies that Africa requires sustained investment in the energy sector. In order to provide investment guide and policy recommendations, this thesis seeks to investigate the determinants of renewable energy, energy efficiency practices and natural gas demand in oil producing African countries. The choice of these types of fuel is dictated by the fact that, renewable ene
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4

Chen, Ting. "Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in OFDMA Systems." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Kommunikations- och transportsystem, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-98683.

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In this thesis, a resource allocation problem in OFDMA is studied for the energy efficiency of wireless network. The objective is to minimize the total energy consumption which includes transmission energy consumption, and circuit energy consumption at both transmitter and receiver with required per user’s rate constraint. For problem solution, a heuristic algorithm with low computational complexity and suboptimal solution is proposed, developed in two steps with an increasing order of complexity. Besides, a bounding scheme based on model linearization of formulated nonlinear system model is a
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5

Leenes, Popkje Winfrieda. "Natural resource use for food land, water and energy in production and consumption systems /." [S.l. : [Groningen : s.n.] ; University Library Groningen] [Host], 2006. http://irs.ub.rug.nl/ppn/298187221.

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6

Muchawaya, Davidzo. "Energy consumption patterns in rural Zimbabwe with special reference to the role of electricity as a development incentive [electronic resource] /." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-09252008-151526/.

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7

Stellmann, Lars. "Germany's energy demand and supply until 2020 : implications for Germany's foreign energy policy." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2003. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/03Jun%5FStellmann.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in National Security Affairs)--Naval Postgraduate School, June 2003.<br>Thesis advisor(s): Robert E. Looney, Maria Rasmussen. Includes bibliographical references (p. 55-57). Also available online.
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8

Staples, Jacob. "Resource banking an energy-efficient, run-time adaptive processor design technique." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2011. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/5047.

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From the earliest and simplest scalar computation engines to modern superscalar out-of-order processors, the evolution of computational machinery during the past century has largely been driven by a single goal: performance. In today's world of cheap, billion-plus transistor count processors and with an exploding market in mobile computing, a design landscape has emerged where energy efficiency, arguably more than any other single metric, determines the viability of a processor for a given application. The historical emphasis on performance has left modern processors bloated and over provision
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9

Alnowiser, Abdulaziz Mohammed. "TOWARD ENERGY-EFFICIENT SCHEDULING USING WEIGHTED ROUND-ROBIN AND VM REUSE." OpenSIUC, 2013. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/1303.

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AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Abdulaziz M. AlNowiser, for the Master of Science degree in Computer Science, presented on November 1, 2013, at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. TITLE: TOWARD ENERGY-EFFICIENT SCHEDULING USING WEIGHTED ROUND- ROBIN AND VM REUSE MAJOR PROFESSOR: Dr. Michelle M. Zhu In recent years, the rapid evolving Cloud Computing technologies multiply challenges such as minimizing power consumption and meeting Quality-of-Services (QoS) requirements in the presence of heavy workloads from a large number of users using shared computing resources. Powering a middle-sized dat
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10

Johansson, Susanne. "The Swedish foodprint : an agroecological study of food consumption /." Uppsala : Dept. of Ecology and Crop Production Science, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2005. http://epsilon.slu.se/200556.pdf.

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11

Bohdanowicz, Paulina. "Responsible resource management in hotels : attitudes, indicators, tools and strategies." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Department of Energy Technology, Royal Institute of Technology, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4131.

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12

Björklund, Johanna. "Emergy analysis to assess ecological sustainability : strengths and weaknesses /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2000. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/2000/91-576-5794-7.pdf.

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13

Devata, Naveen Kumar. "Indicators for Minimizing Energy Consumption and GHG Emissions at Wastewater Treatment Facilities." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2010. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1208.

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Wastewater treatment facilities around the world use significant amount of energy which contributes to large quantities of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. According to the U.S.EPA, nearly 3% of the USA's energy is used to treat wastewater. This consumption is increasing at faster rates with increase in population and regulations. Wastewater facilities use large number of pumps in their transfer stations, treatment plants, and effluent pump stations. All these pumps consume considerable amounts of energy. This study presents a preliminary energy inspection of two facilities from Louisiana. This
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Lagerberg, Charlotte. "Emergy analysis of the resource use in greenhouse crop production and of the resource basis of the Swedish economy /." Alnarp : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 1999. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/1999/91-576-5742-4.pdf.

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15

Shah, Jignesh. "Water consumption for steam methane reforming hydrogen plants in Edmonton, Canada." Thesis, Villanova University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10116994.

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<p> Traditional engineering and financial assessments are limited not only to consideration of currently internalized costs, but also often lack consideration of new or current externalities during the life of the new system. The goal of this thesis is to provide a methodology that integrates sustainability assessment with the traditional assessments, thereby allowing the assessment and optimization of the total overall costs. The proposed method is applied for the steam methane reforming (SMR) plants operated by Air Products in Edmonton, Canada where the boiler feed water for hydrogen manufac
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16

MacLean, Thomas Frank. "Asymmetric demand for energy : a cointegration approach /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7494.

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17

Brocanelli, Marco. "Improving the Performance of Smartphone Apps with Soft Hang Bug Detection and Dynamic Resource Management." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1527609496701755.

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18

Trusler, Bonnie R. "Energy watch: an energy conservation project for elementary schools." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1994. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/38.

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The goal of this project was to organize and implement an energy conservation program for second and fifth grade students that would increase their overall awareness and understanding of energy concepts and energy conservation.
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19

Lee, Shu-Kam. "The market for energy in China." Thesis, University of Stirling, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/851.

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Since 1979, China embarked on an economic reform to modernize the country. The reform was so successful that China was able to grow by an impressive rate of 9 percent per anum between 1979 and 1997. The rapid development of the economy leads to a drastic increase in demand for energy. Since China has the largest population in the world, its energy demand is nothing but huge. Each year, for example, China needs to install as much as 10,000 MW of new electricity generation capacity, which equals the curent capacity of Netherlands. This increase in demand for energy, which is likely to continue,
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20

Kassinen, O. (Otso). "Efficient middleware and resource management in mobile peer-to-peer systems." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2011. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514295737.

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Abstract Mobile peer-to-peer (P2P) networks have emerged as a substrate for distributed wireless Internet applications. With P2P systems, it is possible to share resources such as data storage space, media files, network bandwidth, or computing power among the devices, which participate in the network, without large and expensive centralised server machines. However, the special characteristics of the mobile environment such as the low computational power, changing network conditions, and limited battery life pose several challenges for the fluent operation of mobile devices in P2P networks; t
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21

Gasser, Jonathan. "AN ANALYSIS OF ENERGY RESOURCES UTILIZATION FOR TWO METAL JOINING MANUFACTURING PROCESSES." UKnowledge, 2014. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/me_etds/32.

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Sustainable manufacturing involves utilizing energy resources efficiently. Currently, the state of sustainability for a given manufacturing process is described by most in a qualitative sense as opposed to using quantitative metrics. This thesis offers a segment of analysis needed to understand the state of sustainability in the context of energy resource utilization. This was accomplished by measuring the order of magnitude difference between the energy consumption of a manufacturing process vs. the theoretical minimum amount of energy required to complete the same task (aluminum T-joint bond
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22

Anasis, John George. "A Combined Energy and Geoengineering Optimization Model (CEAGOM) for Climate Policy Analysis." PDXScholar, 2015. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2620.

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One of the greatest challenges that will face humanity in the 21st century is the issue of climate change brought about by emissions of greenhouse gases. Energy use is one of the primary sources of greenhouse gas emissions. However, it is also one of the most important contributors to improved human welfare over the past two centuries and will continue to be so for years to come. This quandary has led a number of researchers to suggest that geoengineering may be required in order to allow for continued use of fossil fuels while at the same time mitigating the effects of the associated greenhou
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23

Glesser, David. "Road to exascale : improving scheduling performances and reducing energy consumption with the help of end-users." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAM044/document.

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Le domaine du calcul haute performance (i.e. la science des super-calculateurs)est caractérisé par l’évolution continuelle des architectures de calcul, la proliférationdes ressources de calcul et la complexité croissante des problèmes que les utilisateursveulent résoudre. Un des logiciels les plus importants de la pile logicielle dessupercalculateurs est le Système de Gestion des Ressources et des Tâches. Il est lelien entre la charge de travail donnée par les utilisateurs et la plateforme de calcul. Cetype de logiciels spécialisés fournit des fonctions pour construire, soumettre, planifieret
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24

Herholz, Ute. "Wachstumspotentiale erneuerbarer Energien und ihre Implikationen für Klimaschutz, Versorgungssicherheit und Wettbewerbsfähigkeit /." Frankfurt a. M. [u.a.] : Lang, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/51615155X.pdf.

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25

Mbulayi, Shingirai P. "Energy and sustainable development: the case of Dewedzo rural community in Zimbabwe." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/866.

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Energy poverty is a concept that has gained significance quite recently. Its significance has been prompted by the realization that without sustainable modern energy alternatives for the rural poor, prospects for rural transformation remains low. The recognition of modern energy as one of the missing link in rural transformation comes amid the growing concern about the negative effects of relying on traditional energy services and the increasing forecasts that most developing countries are likely to miss their MDG targets by 2015. Drawing on the Modernization and the Sustainable Development Ap
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26

Guyon, David. "Supporting energy-awareness for cloud users." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018REN1S037/document.

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Les centres de calcul cloud consomment d'importantes quantités d'énergie et il devient nécessaire de réduire leur consommation en raison des changements climatiques actuels. Bien que des propositions d'optimisations énergétiques existent, elles ne tiennent pas compte des utilisateurs finaux. Cette thèse propose d'inclure les utilisateurs cloud dans l'optimisation énergétique afin de réduire la consommation d'énergie des centres de calcul. L'inclusion se fait, dans un premier temps, en délivrant une information énergétique pour sensibiliser, puis dans un second temps, en fournissant des moyens
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27

Strengers, Yolande Amy-Adeline, and Yolande strengers@rmit edu au. "Bridging the divide between resource management and everyday life: smart metering, comfort and cleanliness." RMIT University. Global Studies, Social Science and Planning, 2010. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20100329.165839.

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Smart metering residential demand management programs, such as consumption feedback, variable pricing regimes and the remote control of appliances, are being used to respond to the resource management problems of peak electricity demand, climate change and water shortages. Like other demand management programs, these strategies fail to account for (and respond to) the reasons why people consume resources in their homes, namely to carry out everyday practices such as bathing, laundering, heating and cooling. In particular, comfort and cleanliness practices together constitute most of Australia'
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28

Grönberg, Elisabeth, and Rebecca Sjölander. "Livscykelanalys : en miljöorienterad rapport." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20823.

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Den textila industrin, en egen värld, är nu under rampljuset som en av de största miljöpåverkande industrierna. Precis som i fallet med många andra industrier så måste textilbranschen intensivt arbeta med att minska sin negativa påverkan på miljön. Slutmålet måste vara att helt balansera uttagen och insättningarna så att man skapar en bransch som blir klimat- och miljöneutral. I denna rapport har en livscykelanalys gjorts på en underställströja från Helly Hansen tillverkad av 99 % polypropylene. Inom denna livscykelanalys har vi noggrant studerat och undersökt fakta för att hitta de processer
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Munro, Hugh M. "The impact of national oil companies on the energy security of OECD countries." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2012. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=186098.

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National oil companies (NOCs) control over 80 percent of world oil reserves and over 50 percent of gas reserves and hold exclusive rights to exploration and development of oil and gas reserves within their home countries. Because of host government involvement and supervision, NOCs may also act as instruments of state, implementing government foreign and domestic policies such as wealth re-distribution through the provision of subsidised oil products, job creation, and economic development. Such activities can lead to restricted availability of funds for finding and developing reserves for fut
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Lückemeyer, Alfonso Celso Arruda Bianchini. "Análise da matriz energética brasileira sob a visão sistêmica: programas energéticos governamentais e a redução de gases de efeito estufa." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2010. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/188.

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Essa dissertação propôs como tema de estudo um panorama das energias renováveis e menos poluentes no Brasil, com enfoque para as mudanças climáticas globais, mais especificamente a emissão de gases de efeito estufa. O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar a matriz energética brasileira no que se refere à relação entre a oferta de energia renovável, regulamentada pelas políticas e programas governamentais e a emissão de gases de efeito estufa. Esta análise foi realizada por meio de uma contextualização da matriz energética brasileira no panorama mundial, da relação entre os usos de energias com as
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31

Simon, Lily. "Running on Empty: Investigating the Production and Consumption Paradox of Biofuel Policy in the United States." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pitzer_theses/63.

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In an attempt to achieve energy independence, rural economic development, and greenhouse gas emissions reduction, the United States has turned to fuels derived from agriculture. The U.S. Congress and Environmental Protection Agency mandated the blending of biofuels into conventional gasoline until 2022 under the Renewable Fuel Standard. However, largely missing from the discussion of biofuels is their feasibility regarding environmental protection and end-use marketing to consumers. This thesis investigates the motive for biofuel mandates in the U.S., the irony in the EPA’s decision to back a
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32

Arora, Yukti. "Lithium-ion battery systems: a process flow and systems framework designed for use in the development of life cycle energy model." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53491.

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The use of Lithium-ion batteries in the automotive industry has increased tremendously in the last few years. The anticipated increase in demand of lithium to power electric and hybrid cars has prompted researchers to examine the long term sustainability lithium as a transportation resource. To provide a better understanding of future availability, this thesis presents a systems framework for the key processes and materials and energy flows involved in the electric vehicle lithium-ion battery life cycle, on a global scale. This framework tracks the flow of lithium and energy inputs and output
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33

Gross, Matthew John. "Residential demand-side response in the UK : maximising consumer uptake and response." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2018. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/76881/.

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Residential demand-side response (DSR) is a key strategy for meeting the challenges facing the UK electricity system. Leveraging residential flexibility should help to enhance system reliability, reduce carbon emissions, support the integration of renewables into the energy mix and deliver a lower-cost electricity system. However, the viability of residential DSR hinges on two critical factors: consumers will first need to switch to DSR programmes in sufficient numbers and then successfully respond by adjusting their consumption patterns accordingly. This thesis explores how to optimise the im
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Stage, Jesper. "Mixing oil and water : studies of the Namibian economy /." Umeå : Univ, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-117.

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35

Ciccone, Brianne N. "Modeling of Evaporative Losses in Industrial Pasteurization." Youngstown State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1339587036.

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36

Fufore, Mohammed Umar. "The relationship between the structure of an economy and its energy intensity." Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95609.

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University of Stellenbosch Business School<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study examined the relationship between economic structure and energy intensity in selected developed and developing countries of the world. A methodological and systematic approach was adopted to select the thirty-one countries explored in the study. Therefore, to answer the research questions posed in the study, the Granger Causality Technique and the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) method were used. This study discovered that the variables examined in the study showed variations. The variations emerged because of diffe
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37

Reichel, Thomas. "Workflows in der energieorientierten Produktentwicklung." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-128977.

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Der weltweit steigende Bedarf an Energie und natürlichen Ressourcen, insbesondere an fossilen Brennstoffen und seltenen Metallen, sowie die angestrebte Reduktion des CO2-Ausstoßes führen zu steigenden Preisen für Energie und Rohstoffe. Der Energie- und Ressourcenbedarf muss daher neben der Funktionalität und den Kosten eines technischen Produkts in Planungs- und Entwicklungsprozesse einbezogen werden. Für eine Minimierung des Energie- und Ressourcenbedarfs sind insbesondere die frühen Phasen der Produktentwicklung von großem Interesse, da in diesen Phasen die wesentlichen Eigenschaften eines P
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38

Kwakye, Gifty. "GREEN PRACTICES FOR SURGICAL UNITS." Yale University, 2010. http://ymtdl.med.yale.edu/theses/available/etd-03152010-165830/.

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The study aimed to identify leading practices to promote environmentally friendly and efficient efforts in surgical healthcare. Despite widespread enthusiasm for going green in the U.S. economy, little information is available to inform the medical community on the effort. We explore safe and efficient strategies for hospitals and healthcare providers to protect the environment while delivering high-quality care. As part of the study design, we performed a systematic review of the literature using relevant Pubmed search terms and surveyed a panel of hospital managers and CEOs of healthcare org
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Wambua, Stephen [Verfasser], Meike [Akademischer Betreuer] Wollni, and Xiaohua [Akademischer Betreuer] Yu. "Household Energy Consumption and Dependency on Common Pool Forest Resources: The Case of Kakamega Forest, Western Kenya / Stephen Wambua. Gutachter: Xiaohua Yu ; Meike Wollni. Betreuer: Meike Wollni." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1044173645/34.

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Samuel, Forsberg. "Increasing the profitability of a PV-battery system : A techno-economic study of PV-battery systems as resources for primary frequency regulation." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Fasta tillståndets fysik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-353537.

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In order to handle the mismatch between photovoltaic (PV) electricity production and household electricity use, battery storage systems can be utilized. However, the profitability of PV-battery systems in Sweden is poor, and economic incentives for households to invest in such systems are therefore missing. Hence, it is important to improve the profitability to increase the number of PV-battery installations. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the techno-economic potential of a PV-battery system offering ancillary services, more specifically the primary frequency regulation FCR-N. Five c
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Cunha, Marcel Popolin de Araújo. "MyBatRecommender: otimização automatizada do consumo de energia em smartphones Android em nível de software." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2016. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/8253.

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Submitted by Milena Rubi (milenarubi@ufscar.br) on 2016-10-25T22:46:25Z No. of bitstreams: 1 CUNHA_Marcel_2016.pdf: 12825811 bytes, checksum: fe0b61494670e2e5bcf510bf3689ef64 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Milena Rubi (milenarubi@ufscar.br) on 2016-10-25T22:46:38Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 CUNHA_Marcel_2016.pdf: 12825811 bytes, checksum: fe0b61494670e2e5bcf510bf3689ef64 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Milena Rubi (milenarubi@ufscar.br) on 2016-10-25T22:46:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 CUNHA_Marcel_2016.pdf: 12825811 bytes, checksum: fe0b61494670e2e5bcf510bf3689ef
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Tetour, Daniel. "Optimalizační modely rizik v energetických systémech." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-414191.

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The diploma thesis deals with mathematical modeling of the resource allocation problem in an energy system with respect to technical parameters of the used resources. The model includes random input variables affecting the amount of demand and constraints related to associated risks. The thesis addresses control of the operation of various types of boilers and also extends the system with a heat storage tank examining its impact on the behavior of the system and achieved results. The optimization model is based on a multi-period two-stage scenario model of stochastic programming and works with
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Dell, Twyla J. "Flame, Furnace, Fuel: Creating Kansas City in the Nineteenth Century." [Yellow Springs, Ohio] : Antioch University, 2009. http://etd.ohiolink.edu/view.cgi?acc_num=antioch1241120988.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Antioch University New England, 2009.<br>Title from PDF t.p. (viewed July 9, 2009). Advisor: Alesia Maltz, Ph. D. "A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Environmental Studies at Antioch University New England, 2009"--The title page. Includes bibliographical references (p. 466-487).
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Murray, Cameron Keith. "New insights into rebound effects : theory and empirical evidence." Queensland University of Technology, 2009. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/27655/.

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The main objective of the thesis is to seek insights into the theory, and provide empirical evidence of rebound effects. Rebound effects reduce the environmental benefits of environmental policies and household behaviour changes. In particular, win-win demand side measures, in the form of energy efficiency and household consumption pattern changes, are seen as ways for households and businesses to save money and the environment. However, these savings have environmental impacts when spent, which are known as rebound effects. This is an area that has been widely neglected by policy makers.
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Nopparat, Nanond, and Babak Kianian. "Resource Consumption of Additive Manufacturing Technology." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Sektionen för ingenjörsvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-3919.

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The degradation of natural resources as a result of consumption to support the economic growth of humans society represents one of the greatest sustainability challenges. In order to allow economic growth to continue in a sustainable way, it has to be decoupled from the consumption and destruction of natural resources. This thesis focuses on an innovative manufacturing technology called additive manufacturing (AM) and its potential to become a more efficient and cleaner manufacturing alternative. The thesis also investigates the benefits of accessing the technology through the result-oriented
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46

Wilke, Claas, Sebastian Richly, Christian Piechnick, Sebastian Götz, Georg Püschel, and Uwe Aßmann. "Comparing Mobile Applications' Energy Consumption." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-101525.

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As mobile devices are nowadays used regularly and everywhere, their energy consumption has become a central concern for their users. However, mobile applications often do not consider energy requirements and users have to install and try them to reveal information on their energy behavior. In this paper, we compare mobile applications from two domains and show that applications reveal different energy consumption while providing similar services. We define microbenchmarks for emailing and web browsing and evaluate applications from these domains. We show that non-functional features such as we
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47

Hopeman, Lisa Maria. "Energy consumption of building 39." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40430.

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Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2007.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaf 32).<br>The MIT community has embarked on an initiative to the reduce energy consumption and in accordance with the Kyoto Protocol. This thesis seeks to further expand our understanding of how the MIT campus consumes energy and with that knowledge be able to recommend methods of reducing energy consumption by minimizing and even eliminating careless energy use. The largest energy consuming building per square foot, Building 39, was selected and analyzed in d
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48

Wilke, Claas, Sebastian Richly, Christian Piechnick, Sebastian Götz, Georg Püschel, and Uwe Aßmann. "Comparing Mobile Applications' Energy Consumption." Technische Universität Dresden, 2012. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A26364.

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As mobile devices are nowadays used regularly and everywhere, their energy consumption has become a central concern for their users. However, mobile applications often do not consider energy requirements and users have to install and try them to reveal information on their energy behavior. In this paper, we compare mobile applications from two domains and show that applications reveal different energy consumption while providing similar services. We define microbenchmarks for emailing and web browsing and evaluate applications from these domains. We show that non-functional features such as we
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49

Mackay, Edward B. L. "Wave energy resource assessment." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2009. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/79448/.

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The use of satellite altimeter data for spatial mapping of the wave resource is examined. A new algorithm for estimating wave period from altimeter data is developed and validated, which enables estimates of wave energy converter (WEC) power to be derived. Maps of the long-term mean WEC power from altimeter data are of a higher spatial resolution than is available from global wave model data. They can be used for identifying promising wave energy locations along particular stretches of coastline, before a detailed study using nearshore models is undertaken. The accuracy of estimates of WEC pow
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Guirdarlal, Vanesha. "Vulnérabilité et changement des comportements de consommation. : recherche sur les consommateurs d'énergie en France et au Royaume-Uni." Thesis, Pau, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PAUU2003/document.

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Cette thèse porte sur le phénomène de vulnérabilité qui fait référence à une situation de pauvreté potentielle dans laquelle un consommateur peut se retrouver à tout moment de sa vie lorsqu’il est confronté à différents aléas (Baker, Gentry, Rittenburg, 2005). Le profil des consommateurs vulné-rables est difficilement appréhendable par une simple catégorisation tant les dimensions de la vulné-rabilité sont multiples. Nous nous intéressons dans cette recherche à cette frange de consommateurs encore méconnue qui se retrouve dans l’obligation de développer des stratégies coping (Hamilton, Cattera
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