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Academic literature on the topic 'Enfants – Responsabilité pénale – Iran'
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Journal articles on the topic "Enfants – Responsabilité pénale – Iran"
Vila, Céline. "Surveillance des enfants dans une crèche : les conditions strictes d’engagement de la responsabilité pénale." Droit, Déontologie & Soin 16, no. 2 (June 2016): 142–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ddes.2016.04.022.
Full textMompontet, Marion. "La responsabilité civile de l’Organisation des Nations Unies. Effectivité et efficacité des mécanismes de réparation offerts pour les personnes privées : le cas des exactions sexuelles commises par les casques bleus." Revue québécoise de droit international 30, no. 1 (September 26, 2018): 41–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1053757ar.
Full textRuffo, Andrée. "Le rôle du juge du Tribunal de la jeunesse sous la Loi sur la protection de la jeunesse et la Loi sur les jeunes contrevenants." Congrès de l’Association Henri Capitant : Istambul 1988 19, no. 2 (April 12, 2019): 413–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1059147ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Enfants – Responsabilité pénale – Iran"
Seyyed, Esfahani Hesam. "Le mineur en danger et la politique criminelle : étude comparative France et Iran à la lumière des instruments internationaux." Nantes, 2015. https://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show/show?id=28df9540-47ee-4833-ac1e-c28b2523742f.
Full textKarimi, Nourollah. "Le procès pénal des mineurs en droit français et iranien : approche comparative à la lumière des instruments des Nations Unies." Pau, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PAUU2003.
Full textThe concept of criminal trial or, more accurately, the science of criminal trial has two features when applied to minors. Firstly, it is not just a fair trial, applicable to all the accused (adults and children). It is also a set of normative and operational framework aiming specifically to support the juvenile offenders. However, this statement is ambiguous. Indeed, such an approach is based on what is considered as the standard of juvenile criminal law applicable to minors, with its three pillars: “discernment”, “child’s best interests”, “education”. Secondly, in comparison with judgments imposed on minors before indictment, the characteristic of juvenile criminal trail applicable to minors are very specific after the indictment, and subjective, especially in French law. The specificity of criminal law is also justified by the variety of measures applicable to minors. However, the common rules are still enforced during the criminal treatment of minors, more particularly in Iranian law. As a result, the criminal trial applicable to minors seems to be devoid of coherence and its specificity appears to be relative
Nandrasana, Saifa. "Le témoignage des enfants dans l'enceinte judiciaire pénale canadienne." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25901.
Full textGrandil, Gwenaëlle. "De la loi en l'homme à la loi des hommes, essai sur la responsabilité pénale du mineur." Rennes 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003REN20060.
Full textEvery penal system is based upon anthropology, that is a vision of man. As far as the concept of responsability is concerned, the bases underlying the place of man within the legal organization have altered. From the moral subject who has to be punished because he has committed a sin, to the social subject answerable for his nature of citizen when he commits an act against the city, from the Christian heritage to the lay on dating back to the Revolution, numerous representations of the individual have founded our right to punish. But the question still remains : when we talk about penal responsability, does it mean we should understand the psychic motives of the individual or should we situate man, as a member of a definite group, thanks to a system of representation interested in the social position of the subject and his relationships within the group. The child is at the heart of this issue. Subject of law, from now on he has to answer for everything he does, but at the same time isn't it forgetting the psychological nature of the case ?
Abbasi, Mahmoud. "Étude comparative de la responsabilité pénale du médecin en droit iranien et français." Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010258.
Full textAboubacar, Youssouf-Mdahoma. "La responsabilité pénale de l'enfant du droit romain jusqu'au code de la justice pénale des mineurs." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0511.
Full text« Then the evidence you leave it to the jury. And where will they seek the proof of discernment ? In the soul of the acknowledged culprit: it is closed to them. What's more arbitrary, what's less reasonable. I ask that this article be removed ». Thus, Dominique Joseph Garat, deputy of the Constituent Assembly, exclaimed in front of the national representation to affirm his opposition concerning the idea of a miner's irresponsibility based on discernment. This insurrection will not be the only one, on the contrary. Indeed, the issue of child delinquency has continued to return to public debate, and even very recently with Ordinance No. 2019-950 of 11 September 2019 on the legislative part of the Code of Juvenile Criminal Justice. The legislator, the jurisprudence and the doctrine have always endeavored since the beginning of the contemporary era to construct a legal regime peculiar to the child, basing himself particularly on the notions of “age” and “discernment”. However, the company's concern with its civil and criminal liability is not recent: the legal status of the child has been the subject, throughout history, of specific adjustments and different from that of the major. From Roman law to the 1945 ordinance, passing in particular by canon law and the Ancien Régime, the evolution of the responsibility of the one whose reason is not yet fully developed appears certainly interesting but especially indispensable in the understanding of the spirit of the rules that are applicable today.In this sense, this thesis will deal fully and chronologically with this evolution
Cérèze, Constance. "La responsabilité des parents du fait de leurs enfants du XVIe au XIXe siècle." Thesis, Paris 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA020025.
Full textThe history of parents’s responsibility between the XVIth and the XIXth century is the history of the progressive acceptance of this institution during the three centuries before the French Revolution, its official recognition by the civil Code in 1804 and its denial at the end of XIXth century. The difficult admission of the responsability of the parents for their children is due to the penal law which is the origin of the civil liability. At the time when our study begins the penal law refuses to charge the children below a certain age and to charge the parents for something done by their children. Despite of that some local custums admit the civil liability of the parents for their children. During the three centuries before the French Revolution this responsability is progressivly accepted due to the better formulation of a general principle charging everybody to pay the consequences of their failures, to the wider allowance of the link between the fault commited and the loss resulting form this fault and at last to the moral of education enhancing the link between the parent’s education and the children behaviour. The responsability of the parents for their children is definitly recognized by the civil Code in 1804. At this stage this principle is the warantie and punishment of the strong paternal power. It is also its specific application of the law charging everybody to pay the consequences of his fault, even the fault in what he has simply neglected or failed to do. The first part of the XIXth Century is the summit of this institution. Both the rejection of a strong paternal power and of the objective fault has caused the rejection of our institution at the end of the XIXth Century
Pétereau-Mahrach, Véronique. "Le discernement du mineur : étude droit civil et de droit pénal." Poitiers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004POIT3014.
Full textDiomandé, Aboubacar. "Le statut juridique de l'enfant dans les conflits armés." Poitiers, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010POIT3011.
Full textStates members of the United Nations elaborated a lawful corpus destined to protect the child and to improve his condition in armed conflicts. The main idea of this protection is that a child is a particularly vulnerable being. Therefore when he does not participate in the hostilities, he must not be taken for target of the attacks, and should not be recruited by the belligerents. As member of civilian population, he benefits from a general protection against the consequences of hostilities. Notwithstanding this last point, he is often forced to flee as refugee or moved inside his country. In fact the child can find itself as soldier in armed forces and armed groups. For that reason the international community has regulated his recruitment and his participation to the hostilities. Despite this legislation, many children are recruited and constantly participate in armed conflicts. These children often commit the worst atrocities of war. Given that fact, how does the international law apprehends children soldiers' identity ? is that law about executioners and / or victims ? This study tries to demonstrate that the lawful corpus elaborated by the international community protects effectively the child in armed conflicts. Only this protection will be effective if these standards were respected by the belligerents
Frémeaux, Sandrine. "La faute parentale." Nice, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998NICE0040.
Full textThe object of the research has been to understand the way by which the notion of parental fault is grasped in law in the content of the successive legislations as well as in the evolution of judicial practice. Indeed, the judicial actions of child protection are not dependent upon a fault committed by the parents. They can be instituted in the special cases where the child is endangered without being for all that the victim of parental violence. The interventions under government control rather aims at promoting the parental legal and moral responsibility which is progressively dissociated from the notion of fault. But if parental fault does not constitute the foundation of the child protection system, the family situations in which the child is the victim of an educational deficiency are more and more frequently referred to judicial authority. The importance granted to the judicial appreciation of parental fault has been made possible thanks to the use of legal standards, child interest, danger for the child, parental disinterest, serious causes or exceptional circumstances, whose vagueness enables the judges to face the infinite diversity of facts and the transformation of social reality. The exclusive competency of judges might seem to be arbitrary if we would limit ourselves to considering the imprecision of the above standards. But the study of the functions of each of the judges of parental fault evinces on the contrary a delimitation of their respective fields of competency and a convergence of their decision-making processes. Nevertheless, there remains a common danger to all civil procedures of child protection against parents: it is to see judicial authority renounce their duty of factual evaluation and resort to fictions, presuming to conform the child interest and being incapable of expressing the specificity of some family situations
Books on the topic "Enfants – Responsabilité pénale – Iran"
The nurses are innocent: The digoxin poisoning fallacy. Toronto: Dundurn Press, 2011.
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