Academic literature on the topic 'Enfants soldats'
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Journal articles on the topic "Enfants soldats"
Sénéchal, Carole, and Rodrigue Ebata. "Le recrutement et l’utilisation des enfants comme soldats." Revue de la recherche juridique, no. 2 (March 27, 2024): 1139–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rjj.197.1139.
Full textDiomandé, Aboubacar Sidiki. "L’enfant soldat confronté au processus de désarmement, démobilisation et réinsertion (ddr)." Études internationales 44, no. 4 (April 23, 2014): 567–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1024652ar.
Full textPROVOST, RENÉ. "L’attaque directe d’enfants-soldats en droit international humanitaire." Canadian Yearbook of international Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international 55 (June 20, 2018): 33–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2018.5.
Full textDaxhelet1, Marie-Laure, and Louis Brunet. "La pensée magique chez les enfants soldats congolais." Criminologie 47, no. 1 (March 25, 2014): 247–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1024015ar.
Full textRuzé, Françoise. "Des enfants-soldats à Sparte ?" Inflexions N° 37, no. 1 (2018): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/infle.037.0047.
Full textOsseiran-Houbballah, Mouzayan. "Le traumatisme des enfants-soldats." Les Grands Dossiers des Sciences Humaines N°1, no. 12 (December 1, 2005): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/gdsh.064.0026.
Full textOsseiran-Houbballah, Mouzayan. "Le traumatisme des enfants-soldats." Sciences Humaines N°155, no. 12 (December 1, 2004): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sh.155.0026.
Full textGrappe, Michel. "Enfants soldats,victimes de guerre." Perspectives Psy 53, no. 2 (October 2014): 158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ppsy/2014532158.
Full textNkashama, Pius Ngandu. "Les « enfants-soldats » et les guerres coloniales." Études littéraires 35, no. 1 (September 20, 2004): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/008631ar.
Full textHyde, Blanche. "Enfants ex-soldats en Sierra Leone." Sud/Nord 17, no. 2 (2002): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sn.017.0131.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Enfants soldats"
Masuemi, Hervé Nora. "Le droit international et les enfants soldats." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019REN1G021.
Full textChild soldiers represent most of the main concern of the international community. In that respect, humanitarian, human rights and criminal branches of international law regulate their state and protection. Still, an asymmetrical protection in international humanitarian law is observed as well as a lack of specific status and consideration of girls child soldiers victims of sexual violence. Regarding international human rights law, its rules contain a stronger legal regime against child soldiers recruitment and participation in hostilities and it has an international control system to ensure compliance with its provisions. However, difficulties appear in the plurality of terms used as well as in effective exercise of individual mechanisms and normative protection of criminal child soldiers asylum-seekers or child soldiers victims of sexual violence. With regard to international criminal law, the main goal of that branch is the protection of a particular social order by punishing perpetrators of unsustainable crimes. But, in the meantime, indictment of child soldiers responsible for crimes under international law or violations of international humanitarian law in the international order, is not an option. Thus, the criminal branch criminalize conscription, enlistment and use of children under the age of fifteen to participate actively in hostilities and prioritize child soldiers victim status. It is therefore up to each State to prosecute child soldiers perpetrators within the domestic legal order through their justice system or, to establish truth and reconciliation commissions that child soldiers participate in
Jacquier, Caroline. "La protection des enfants soldats par le droit international." Aix-Marseille 3, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006AIX32046.
Full textThe use of child soldiers in wars is an increasing drama (350,000 in the world). Their recruitment is favoured by the weakness of laws and the multiplication of internal conflicts. Because of the lack of media and political bad will, the awakening is recent. Statute ruled by a lacunar and nonconstraining humanitarian law, the child soldier doesn’t really have an appropriate protection. A juridical corpus tries to supplement it. But, it requires more universality and consensus on major points. Demobilization and reintegration requires improvements too. Combatant and prisoner-of-war, the tendency is to engage his penal responsibility. Once an international criminal law emerges, it qualifies the conscription of child soldiers under serious violation of humanitarian law, and war crime. The Security Council acts fermely for its eradication. In spite of the priceless asset represented by these recent efforts, they are still not sufficient. A more effective fight is required day after day
Tachon, Nicolas. "Enfants de troupe dans les régiments : 1788-1888 /." Sceaux : l'Esprit du livre éd, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40082352p.
Full textEn appendice, choix de documents. Bibliogr. p. 287-291.
Azar, Rosalie. "Les guerres d'enfants : causes, résolution et prévention : perspective socio-historique de la participation des enfants aux conflits armés." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007IEPP0002.
Full textIn many conflicts, the active participation of children is under-estimated. Though, it goes back to ancient times, the child soldier has changed over time, both qualitatively and quantitatively. This increase is not without consequences on the nature of warfare itself. Conflicts become « children’s wars », more violent and less organised than adults’wars. If there is a change in the nature of such conflicts, there must be a change of perspective in the way they are solved and prevented. It is then fundamental to understand the various problems of the DDR processes in order to know how they can be addressed. Incentives for children must also be proposed in order to give them the desire to go back to civil life, by addressing their economic, social, educational and professional needs. The social community cannot be left outside these processes. It becomes also essential to direct our efforts toward the prevention of children’s wars. The multiplication of actors interested in prevention is a tremendous chance to come to that result : states, regions, sub-regions, the Security Council and the ICC show that many preventive rungs may exist. The recruitment and participation of children in conflicts appears as the result of a four-level-equation : it needs to be seen as a humanitarian issue, a violation of fundamental children’s rights, a denial of the right to social development, and a security matter. Consequently, in order to prevent children’s wars, it is absolutely essential to acknowledge this multiplicity and to address it quickly and comprehensively
Zerrari, Donia Dupuis Michel. "Les droits de l'enfant dans le conflit armé." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2006. http://edoctorale74.univ-lille2.fr/fileadmin/master_recherche/T_l_chargement/memoires/intercomm/zerrarid06.pdf.
Full textKarimzadeh, Meibody Anahita. "Les enfants soldats : aspects de droit international humanitaire et de droit comparé." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014STRAA003/document.
Full textThe uncontrolled spread of the phenomenon of child soldiers culminated in such a point during the 1990s that the international community was forced to strengthen the protection of children by introducing additional safeguards for children affected by armed conflict. Some of the main explanations for the rise of the phenomenon of child soldiers have been: areas of political instability, conflicts and almost universal impunity in cases of serious human rights violations. The objective of putting an end to the illegal involvement of children in armed conflict required close cooperation between all states concerned. Yet, legal complications did not take long to appear. Moreover, the diversity of legal systems and the variety of doctrinal approaches to the definition of the term "child" made a consensual approach difficult. The international criminalization of recruiting children, defined as a war crime, was just the beginning. The issue of justice in countries emerging from conflict is still relevant today and the adoption of other forms of justice is essential in the process of reconciliation and reintegration of former child soldiers. The criminal accountability of child soldiers is examined in its dual aspect of victim/executioner, addressing some emblematic cases
Bodineau, Sylvie. "Figures d'enfants soldats : vulnérabilité et puissance d'agir." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28331/28331.pdf.
Full textOsseiran-Houbballah, Mouzayan. "Recherches psychanalytiques sur les effets de l'incorporation des enfants-soldats : le passage à l'acte de terreur comme écriture de l'innommable du traumatisme." Paris 7, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA070060.
Full textDiomandé, Aboubacar. "Le statut juridique de l'enfant dans les conflits armés." Poitiers, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010POIT3011.
Full textStates members of the United Nations elaborated a lawful corpus destined to protect the child and to improve his condition in armed conflicts. The main idea of this protection is that a child is a particularly vulnerable being. Therefore when he does not participate in the hostilities, he must not be taken for target of the attacks, and should not be recruited by the belligerents. As member of civilian population, he benefits from a general protection against the consequences of hostilities. Notwithstanding this last point, he is often forced to flee as refugee or moved inside his country. In fact the child can find itself as soldier in armed forces and armed groups. For that reason the international community has regulated his recruitment and his participation to the hostilities. Despite this legislation, many children are recruited and constantly participate in armed conflicts. These children often commit the worst atrocities of war. Given that fact, how does the international law apprehends children soldiers' identity ? is that law about executioners and / or victims ? This study tries to demonstrate that the lawful corpus elaborated by the international community protects effectively the child in armed conflicts. Only this protection will be effective if these standards were respected by the belligerents
Dikpo, Thelesphore Toliton. "La question des enfants soldats : quels problèmes pour la défense du droit, le maintien, la garantie et la promotion de la sécurité internationale ?" Lyon 3, 2008. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2008_out_dikpo_t.pdf.
Full textEven though they are regarded as the future of the coming generations, children nowadays are recruited as soldiers in more than forty countries either willingly or forcibly in over than about fifty armed conflicts. They are used as tactics actors and innocents' victims. Since the 1980's, they are key elements and factors in the political and strategic spheres. They are more than 300,000 Childs soldiers involved in modern armed conflits. This phenomenon is as ancient as humanity. In spite of the strength and the variety of the judicial arsenal, the diplomatic and political supports in favour of the children and they protection, we must note the huge fragility of these mechanisms related to war rights and children's Rights. A number of questions arise as a result. When did the child soldiers' phenomenon start? What are the military, political, economical and social reasons which underlie the recruitment of Children in armed conflict? What is the role being played by the children? What are the physical and psychological consequences for children as a result of their participation as soldiers in armed conflict? Should they be punished for the atrocities they have carried out? What are the challenges faced by the transitional justice and how could they be applied to those children? So Many questions which this thesis has attempted to analyse in an interdisciplinary fashion
Books on the topic "Enfants soldats"
Defossez, Jean-Marie. Les enfants-soldats: [Sierra Leone] : [roman]. Paris: Ed. Michalon, 2004.
Find full textChapleau, Philippe. Enfants-soldats: Victimes ou criminels de guerre? Monaco: Rocher, 2007.
Find full textN'Koussou, Geneviève. Enfants soldats... enfants sorciers ? - Approche anthropologique dans l'Afrique des Grands Lacs. Paris: Editions L'Harmattan, 2014.
Find full textDallaire, Roméo A. Ils se battent comme des soldats, ils meurent comme des enfants: Pour en finir avec le recours aux enfants soldats. Montréal: Libre expression, 2010.
Find full textDanwé, Justin. Le génie du mal: L'assaut des enfants-soldats : roman. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2012.
Find full textGroupe de recherche et d'information sur la paix and UNICEF, eds. La petite fille à la Kalachnikov: Ma vie d'enfant soldat. Bruxelles: GRIP, 2004.
Find full textForum de Kinshasa (1999 Kinshasa, Congo). Forum de Kinshasa: Démobilisation et réinsertion des enfants soldats, Inter-continental du 6-10 décembre 1999. [Kinshasa]: République démocratique du Congo, Ministère des droits humains, Groupe de travail DDR-ES, 1999.
Find full textCollin, Yvon. Journal d'un enfant de troupe. Paris: Presses de la Renaissance, 2007.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Enfants soldats"
Osseiran-Houbballah, Mouzayan. "Le traumatisme des enfants-soldats." In Les mécanismes de la Violence, 75. Editions Sciences Humaines, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sh.meyra.2006.01.0075.
Full textMiller-Béland, Danielle, and Jean-Philippe Warren. "Enfants de la patrie et de l’Église." In Les soldats du Pape, 107–27. Les Presses de l’Université de Laval, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782763724614-011.
Full textPlauchut, Agathe. "Le rôle de l’imaginaire et du discours mystico-religieux dans l’endoctrinement des enfants soldats en République démocratique du Congo." In Acteur et victime, 75–94. Les Presses de l’Université de Laval, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782763733852-006.
Full textAranda, Daniel. "Liste des emplois de l’expression « enfant-soldat » dans le corpus 1914-1918." In Petits soldats dans la Grande Guerre, 157–58. Presses universitaires de Lyon, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pul.36630.
Full textTakore-Kouame, Aya Augustine. "Modalités et violence langagière dans Le retour de l’enfant soldat de François d’Assise N’da." In Aux carrefours de la langue, de la littérature, de la didactique et de la société : la recherche francophone en action, 41–58. Observatoire européen du plurilinguisme, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/oep.agbef.2021.01.0041.
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