Academic literature on the topic 'English language - Variation'

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Journal articles on the topic "English language - Variation"

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Mahboob, Ahmar. "Beyond Global Englishes: Teaching English as a Dynamic Language." RELC Journal 49, no. 1 (2018): 36–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033688218754944.

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Currently, a growing number of teaching approaches focus on aspects of variation in language (e.g. English as a Lingua Franca (ELF), World Englishes, English for Specific Purposes (ESP), genre theories, etc.); however, each of these approaches tends to focus on particular (specific) aspects of language variation and do not fully account for the range or dynamicity of linguistic variations. This article, based on a discussion of language variation, proposes a model of language proficiency that considers the dynamic nature of language variation and is not dependent on static (native-speaker defi
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Cignoni, Laura, Stephen Coffey, and Rosamund Moon. "Idiom variation in Italian and English." Languages in Contrast 2, no. 2 (1999): 279–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lic.2.2.08cig.

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This article reports on two parallel but independent studies of idiom variation in corpora — one of Italian and one of English. In the Italian study, 324 idiomatic expressions were looked for in a corpus of 16 million words, while the English study investigated more than 2,800 idioms in an 18-million word corpus. A description is given of the search techniques employed to locate instances of variation. We present our findings by first describing the variation types common to both languages and thereafter examining cases where variation seemed to be wholly or predominantly language specific. Ma
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Khan, Afzal, and Soleman Awad Mthkal Alzobidy. "Vowel Variation Between American English and British English." International Journal of English Linguistics 9, no. 1 (2018): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v9n1p350.

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The English Language, being an international language, is spoken all over the world with many variations. These variations occur primarily due to environmental, cultural and social differences. The main reasons for these variations are intermingling of different races and strata in a society. In this regard prominent differences can be observed at phonological levels. These phonological variations produce different kinds of English, like British and American English. In these two there are differences in intonation, stress pattern, and pronunciation. Although South-Eastern British R.P. is know
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Svalberg, Agneta M.-L. "Language standards and language variation in Brunei Darussalam." Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 12, no. 1 (2002): 117–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.12.1.08sva.

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An assumption of this paper is that non-standard use of language will be accompanied by non-standard features of understanding. An attempt is made to access the meaning perceptions of learners at different levels of proficiency. The paper reports on what English learners in Brunei think English modal verb forms mean. It focuses specifically on would and discusses its use in Standard British English and in Brunei English. Bruneian perceptions of the meaning of this modal are compared with its use. It is claimed that the non-standard use of would for non-assertiveness in Brunei English can partl
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Braber, Natalie. "Language variation in the West Midlands." English Today 31, no. 2 (2015): 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266078414000583.

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West Midlands English: Birmingham and The Black Country forms part of the series Dialects of English which has so far included volumes on varieties such as: Urban North-Eastern English, Hong Kong English, Newfoundland and Labrador English, Irish English, Indian English, New Zealand English, Singapore English and Northern and Insular Scots. As such, it follows the general format of the series which covers the history and geography of a region, chapters on phonetics and phonology, grammar, lexis and a survey of previous works and bibliography. This contribution to the series follows this same ge
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Kozlova, Tetyana, Liliia Bespala, and Olga Klymenko. "Lexical variation in Caribbean English." Linguistics and Culture Review 6 (December 5, 2021): 82–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v6ns2.1941.

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The present paper seeks to further develop an interdisciplinary research into language variation and contact studies. Integrating cognitive-onomasiological and ecolinguistic approaches, it addresses lexical diversity in the Caribbean English. The permanent contacts between English and other local and transported languages have caused a wide range of modifications in the Caribbean English lexicon, including allonymy. Allonymy is treated as a contact-induced type of lexical variation leading to the formation of alternative names for the same referents. By tracing the sources of allonyms and disc
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Tsui, Amy B. M., and Stephen J. Andrews. "Setting standards and language variation." Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 12, no. 1 (2002): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.12.1.02tsu.

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In recent years, the setting of standards or benchmarks for teachers as well as for learners has been brought into education as one of the key mechanisms for accountability and quality assurance. Language standards setting is one of the top priorities for policy makers. This paper points out that while standards setting in education raises issues that are largely educational and philosophical, language standards setting is often culturally and politically charged. This is particularly so in English standards setting because of the long-standing association between English and colonialism and c
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Maria Fatima Tae, Ofra Talelu, Selestina Niis, Yulita Abuk, Selestina Luruk Seran, and Emeliana Tai. "Variasi Bahasa Iklan Secara Offline di Malaka Kajian Sosiolinguistik." Pragmatik : Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa dan Pendidikan 2, no. 3 (2024): 22–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/pragmatik.v2i3.669.

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The phenomenon of variations in slogan language in advertisements in Malacca district offline uses various languages ​​consisting of Latin, Tetum, Dawan and English. The seller's aims and objectives are conveyed briefly and concisely through the slogan and advertisement. The phenomenon of variations in advertising language will have an impact on people's understanding of offline site advertisements. The aim of this research is to determine the various variations of language used by sellers in promoting their merchandise. The method used in this research is qualitative description. The results
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Betageri, Ankur. "A Case for the Standardization of Indian English." Indian Literature 61, no. 1 (2017): 171–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6807100.

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In this paper I consider the status of Indian English as a variety whose standard varieties are either British English or American English and show how this status forces it to position itself as a minor language without a major language, or as a variation of standard variety major languages which do not accord it the position of minority. Using Deleuze and Guattari’s concepts of major and minor languages, and Harris’s conception of language as a set of constraints, I show how having nationalistically defined foreign standards make Indian English both dependent on foreign sources t
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Goulart, Larissa. "Register variation in understudied academic contexts." Research in Corpus Linguistics 10, no. 2 (2022): i—v. http://dx.doi.org/10.32714/ricl.10.02.01.

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A major focus of register research has been language variation in academic discourse. These studies describe patterns of language use in spoken and written academic texts. Although there have been numerous studies of this type, most have focused on academic registers in English and on descriptions of published academic registers (e.g. textbooks, research articles, and abstracts). Much less work has been caried out on academic registers in other languages or unpublished academic registers. This special issue presents five studies describing the language patterns of understudied academic discour
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "English language - Variation"

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Llamas, Mari Carmen. "Language variation and innovation in Teesside English." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2001. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/2939/.

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This thesis presents a study of socially-conditioned phonological variation in a hitherto unresearched urban variety of British English. The variety in question is that of Teesside, on the North East coast of England. A corpus of conversational and word-list data has been collected through the use of an innovative method of data elicitation designed and systematically trialled in the present study for a large-scale project on linguistic variation in Britain. The method combines the elicitation of comparable data on lexical variation with the collection of samples of informal speech on which ph
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Lok, Mai-chi Ian, and 樂美志. "Cultural understanding in English studies: anexploration of postcolonial and world Englishes perspectives." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B35804749.

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Dodsworth, Robin M. "Linguistic variation and sociological consciousness." Connect to resource, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1123115802.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2005.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xvi, 244 p.; also includes graphics (some col.). Includes bibliographical references (p. 235-244). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
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Eisenhower, Kristina. "American attitudes toward accented English." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=79762.

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This study draws on previous research (e.g., Labov, 1969; Carranza & Ryan, 1975; Brennan & Brennan, 1981; Alford & Strother, 1990) which has revealed and confirmed the many language stereotypes and biases in existence in the United States The present study differs from earlier investigations in that it specifically addresses the current-day attitudes of American English speakers toward a selection of accents that include both native (U.S. regional) and nonnative (foreign or ethnic) accents of English.<br>The purpose of the present study was to determine the evaluative reactions of an Am
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Kato, Akiko. "Interlanguage variation in pitch and forms of English negatives: The case of Japanese speakers of English." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289766.

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This study investigates systematic L2 variation in the level of prosody through analysis on six Japanese advanced ESL speakers' variable use of pitch prominence/non-prominence on and the contraction forms of not negatives (e.g., it isn't, it's not, it is not). Variable use of pitch and the forms of negatives was analyzed in terms of sociolinguistic strategies that fluent English L2 speakers should use to differentiate emphasis on negatives according to social contexts. The study examined the effects of 16 linguistic and sociolinguistic variables/factors on the L2 negative variation, and compa
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Hong, Hyo-chang. "Discourse functions of Old English passive word order variation." Virtual Press, 2003. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1259301.

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The purpose of this study was to determine discourse and functional motivation for passive word order variation as shown in three of the major Early Old English prose texts, Orosius, Pastoral Care, and Ecclesiastical History of the English People. The main variation of Early Old English passive word orders are of three types, which this study showed to be distinct in the extent to which passive subjects represent information structure. This study further shows that, while thematicity functions as a main motivating factor for the use of passives, positional variation of passive verbal elements
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Beiner, Judith Sue. "From informal to formal : syntactic variation in written English /." Access Digital Full Text version, 1988. http://pocketknowledge.tc.columbia.edu/home.php/bybib/10798079.

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Smith, Daniel James. "Patterns of variation in Spanish/English bilingualism in Northeast Georgia /." Thesis, Full text (PDF) from UMI/Dissertation Abstracts International, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3088571.

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Ranbom, Larissa J. "Lexical representation of phonological variation in spoken word recognition." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/1425750.

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Lipscomb, David Robert. "Non-linear phonology and variation theory." Thesis, McGill University, 1989. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61817.

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Books on the topic "English language - Variation"

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Balasubramanian, Chandrika. Register variation in Indian English. John Benjamins Pub., 2009.

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1966-, Culpeper Jonathan, ed. English language: Description, variation and context. Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

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Magnus, Ljung, ed. Language structure and variation. Almqvist & Wiksell International, 2000.

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Balasubramanian, Chandrika. Register variation in Indian English. John Benjamins Pub. Company, 2009.

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Wolfram, Walt. American English: Dialects and variation. Blackwell Publishers, 1998.

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Susan, Conrad, and Biber Douglas, eds. Variation in English: Multi-dimensional studies. Longman, 2001.

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Michael, Montgomery. Language. Edited by University of Mississippi. Center for the Study of Southern Culture. University of North Carolina Press, 2007.

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Clark, Urszula. Studying language: English in action. Palgrave Macmillan, 2007.

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Montse, Batllori, ed. Grammaticalization and parametric variation. Oxford University Press, 2005.

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Eddie, Ronowicz, and Yallop Colin, eds. English: One language, different cultures. 2nd ed. Continuum, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "English language - Variation"

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Houston, A. "The English gerund." In Language Change and Variation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.52.10hou.

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Clark, Urszula. "Variation and Change in English." In Studying Language. Macmillan Education UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-07770-7_2.

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Mukherjee, Joybrato, and Marco Schilk. "Verb-complementational profiles across varieties of English: Comparing verb classes in Indian English and British English." In Studies in Language Variation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/silv.2.14muk.

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Litty, Samantha, Jennifer Mercer, and Joseph C. Salmons. "Chapter 7. Early immigrant English." In Studies in Language Variation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/silv.21.07lit.

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Kjellmer, Göran. "Self-repetition in spoken English discourse." In Studies in Language Variation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/silv.2.06kje.

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Watson, Kevin. "Regional Variation in English Accents and Dialects." In English Language. Macmillan Education UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-07789-9_18.

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Watson, Kevin. "Regional Variation in English Accents and Dialects." In English Language. Macmillan Education UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-57185-4_17.

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Stuart-Smith, Jane, Eleanor Lawson, and James M. Scobbie. "Derhoticisation in Scottish English: A sociophonetic journey." In Studies in Language Variation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/silv.15.03stu.

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Hickey, Raymond. "Feature loss in 19th century Irish English." In Studies in Language Variation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/silv.2.19hic.

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O’Dwyer, Fergus. "Chapter 10. Slit-t in Dublin English." In Studies in Language Variation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/silv.22.10odw.

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Conference papers on the topic "English language - Variation"

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Nath, Basab, Sagar Tamang, Shiladitya Munshi, Krishna Kant Pandey, Saroj Kumar, and Princy Randhawa. "A Comparative Study of Model Variations: English-Nepali Language Pair." In 2024 OPJU International Technology Conference (OTCON) on Smart Computing for Innovation and Advancement in Industry 4.0. IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/otcon60325.2024.10687932.

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Gu, Wen-Tao, Tan Lee, and P. C. Ching. "Prosodic Variation in Cantonese-english Code-mixed Speech." In Int. Symp. on Chinese Spoken Language Processing. ISCA, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/iscslp.2008-76.

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Gu, Wentao, Tan Lee, and P. C. Ching. "Prosodic Variation in Cantonese-English Code-Mixed Speech." In 2008 6th International Symposium on Chinese Spoken Language Processing (ISCSLP). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/chinsl.2008.ecp.97.

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Chen, Wenda, Nancy F. Chen, Boon Pang Lim, and Bin Ma. "Corpus-based pronunciation variation rule analysis for singapore English." In Speech and Language Technology in Education (SLaTE 2015). ISCA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/slate.2015-7.

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Amador-Hernandez, Mariscela, and Bathsheba J. Malsheen. "The synthesis of dialectal variation in English and Spanish." In First International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 1990). ISCA, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/icslp.1990-232.

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Grabe, Esther, Francis Nolan, and Kimberley J. Farrar. "IVie - a comparative transcription system for intonational variation in English." In 5th International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP 1998). ISCA, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/icslp.1998-583.

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Bicjutko, Tatjana, and Liga Belicka. "Implications of Student Linguistic Repertoires for Teaching English in University." In 80th International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia. University of Latvia Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/htqe.2022.39.

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Despite the emphasis on the promotion of pluricultural/plurilingual skills clearly stated in the European Union (EU) policy (EC 2007, 2018), there is no evident concern for plurilingual awareness in many universities. Although studies on active multilingualism initially dealt with general education (see, e. g. European Centre of Modern Languages activities), there has been a growing research and initiatives with the focus on tertiary education system and the emphasis on methodological interventions. Since intercultural education has long been an EU priority (EC 2002), it is pertinent to addres
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Alghazo, Sharif. "Authorial Identity in English and Arabic Academic Discourse: A Genre-Based Analysis." In 8th World Conference on Arts, Humanities, Social Sciences and Education. Eurasia Conferences, 2025. https://doi.org/10.62422/978-81-981590-2-1-026.

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This study explores how authors of research articles in the field of applied linguistics construct their authorial identity in English and Arabic. It also compares the use and functions of authorial presence strategies in the six generic sections of research articles in the two languages. The corpus comprises60 single-authored research articles in applied linguistics, 30 in Arabic and 30 in English. The articles are sourced from journals with high perceived standing, judged by their percentile ranking in the Scopus database. The study used a mixed-methods approach that combined both quantitati
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Tárnyiková, Jarmila. "The multifaceted and whimsical nature of discourse." In 9th Brno Conference on Linguistics Studies in English. Masaryk University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0212-2022-1.

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My contribution, rooted in functional and systemic grammar, is based on the assumption that though discourse as a social behaviour and verbal interaction has been studied by great minds for decades, the dynamism of human evolution and the consequent changes in communicative strategies can hardly leave discourse analysts immune to a whole spectrum of new challenges. These are evoked by changes in the scope of items considered to be relevant for present-day research, by blurring the traditional borderlines between categories (written manifestation of spoken discourse in chatting), but before all
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Blodgett, Su Lin, Lisa Green, and Brendan O'Connor. "Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of African-American English." In Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/d16-1120.

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