Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Enseignement – Méthodes audiovisuelles'
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Belandria, de Méndez Carmen. "L'audiovisuel et l'enseignant universitaire au Venezuela : pratiques personnelles et pédagogiques." Paris 5, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA05H067.
Full textArdourel, Yves. "Formation à distance et communication multimédia : le rôle de l'audiovisuel." Toulouse 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOU20038.
Full textThe convergence of video, computer and telephone technology, the digitalization, the expansion of networks, create new opportunities for education. These new educational methods, however, that spark off social and cultural changes, can only be set up thanks to a precise organization and an adapted environment that rely heavily on human mediation ; the mere development of electronic access to knowledge cannot by itself solve the problem of its design. Although the multimedia environment has benefited from the technological progress in the fields of image and sound, their use in education, despite their communicative power, has often remained marginal. Our hypothesis is that developing distance learning requires a better understanding of the audiovisual logic. Identifying the characteristics of these new learning methods raises the question of the industrialization of education. The economic aspects that are at stake here and the risks that are connected to them, ask for the creation of new concepts and methods; the organization of the cinema industry may be a useful example. Developing distance learning should help giving birth to a cognitive society that would be capable of sharing knowledge equally and giving more sense to an information society; that remains too mercantile and individualistic
Chapala, Domingos Do Rosário Mário. "L'usage des documents audiovisuels dans l'enseignement / apprentissage du FLE : problématique et application (à partir de l'émission "F... COMME FRANCAIS" : aspect culturel, étudié dans un cours du 2e degré au CLA de Besançon)." Besançon, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BESA1011.
Full textThe new approach teaching and learning of foreign languages, requires a new rule on the relationship between teacher and learner, in the classroom, toward the communicative competence acquisition. Based on the principle that new methodologies must emphasize the learner's needs and motivation for foreign language learning, we carried out a research on the theme of "the use of audiovisual documents in the teaching and learning of french as a foreign language ;. We think from the use of these kind of aids, teacher and learner can rise the objectives aimed for the new methodologies. In the old methodologies, + the teacher's task of classroom management is cleary reflected by his task of discourse management ; (h. Holec, 1977 : 54 : 55). In spite of the problems of the use of audiovisual documents, we think the verbal and non verbal interactions can be installed in the classroon, if the cultural side (from the sound and the pictures) is exploited and used as a teaching tool. This teaching way could change the old management. The results of our research prove the use of this kind of supports, learner can develope his aptitude, at least, for the oral and comprehension skill in foreign language if the cultural side is taken into account. It can also help him on the motivation for the learning of foreign language
Wallet, Jacques. "Images animées et enseignement de la géographie pour les élèves de l'école élémentaire et du collège." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070009.
Full textThe research's subjet is didactical. The monie has never been and never becuine a document of the tradition in french way to learn geography. The research tries to explain the position of a monie in a didactical project the story of the production of monies, four earliers documentanes, by "school monies" to new technologie, is the mean issue
Vuillaume, Pierre. "Le caméscope, catalyseur de la performance en expression orale ? : étude menée à partir de documents radiophoniques authentiques." Bordeaux 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR21024.
Full textMeyer, Rosemarie. "Contribution a l'analyse des apprentissages avec et par les medias audiovisuels." Paris, EHESS, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989EHES0332.
Full textMoulin, Jean-François. "La vidéocorrespondance scolaire : un nouveau rituel pédagogique." Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081040.
Full textCorresponding via video letters is an innovating practice within school environment. Further than its pedagogical function which is to favour communication between classes, videocorrespondence fulfils a more fundamental purpose : the introduction of new social values into the educational institution. This attempt as to face contradictons : some being specific to any innovation within the school system, opposing tradition to modernity and others more strictly related to videocorrespondence originating in a clash between the cultural environment of school and that of the media. Indeed, the video letter belongs neither to usual school products, nor to videographic products. In order to settle these conflicts, video letters tend to be ritualized. Analysing them, one can find ritual not only in the choice of topics but also in the forms of expression. This ritualization of the genre allows a definition of the videoletter as a specific videographic object stamped, at the same time, by the epistoary genr, the school tradition and by patterns popularized through the media from which it borrows its essential features, particularly a confusion between facts and fiction. Its builds up an image of the pupil and of the school which does not correspond to reality but it thus contributes to the elaboration of a new imaginary educative institution and so doing takes part in the process of its evolution
Djalili-Marand, Nahid. "De l'évolution méthodologique en didactique du F. L. E. : du linguistique à l'interculturel examinés dans les méthodes La France En Direct 1 & Le Nouveau Sans Frontières 1." Besançon, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BESA1017.
Full textDulou, Bernard. "La médiathèque et l'image, information support à l'apprentissage : concept, définition, applications et limites dans le Service de santé des Armées." Aix-Marseille 3, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX30051.
Full textGordienko, Nadine. "Formation des professeurs en France et en Russie (problèmes à surmonter, situation actuelle. ) : Les nouvelles approches dans l'enseignement du FLE (notamment à travers la chanson, les clips et les films français)." Caen, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008CAEN1521.
Full textBarelle, Caroline. "Modélisation dynamique du geste sportif à partir de paramètres posturaux : application à l'entraînement en ski alpin." Lyon 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003LYO10097.
Full textHarvey, Denis. "Analyse de la multimédiatisation des messages et évaluation de leur efficacité dans un système d'apprentissage multimédia interactif (SAMI)." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/33142.
Full textQuébec Université Laval, Bibliothèque 2018
Hartwell, Laura Michele. "L'image dans l'autoformation et l'évaluation de la compréhension de l'oral dans le domaine de l'anglais de spécialité." Toulouse 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009TOU30236.
Full textThis research, conducted among 788 primarily science students in French universities, analyzes the role and impact of images on oral comprehension. Surveys of students and teachers, as well as qualitative and quantitative analysis of online practices, the retention of information and note-taking strategies offer a global vision of student interaction with English for specific purposes resources. Men and women choose different moments and subjects of study, but several profiles emerge that cross gender lines. The presence of text incorporated into visuals becomes a focal point of attention, often to the detriment of information presented orally or on accompanying paper handouts. Furthermore, the images of certain self-learning and testing materials contain significant differences in the representation between men and women in both professional roles and modes of communication. Students consult multimodal sources which implies the need to acquire supplementary competences. Studying via the Internet compared to reading or attending class seems to significantly modify the impression of aide or distraction offered by animated images in testing situations. On the other hand, the use of note-taking strategies seems to facilitate the retention of information. However, other socio-affective factors, such as negative secondary messages, may influence retention as well. The recent transfer from audio to audiovisual mediums has occurred despite a lack of research on the impact on oral comprehension. A wider breadth of authentic materials and a greater implication of trained teachers are necessary for the amelioration of listening skills among English language learners in the sciences
Lattanzio, Liliane. "La télévision éducative au Japon : la force de l'héritage." Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA081849.
Full textMiqil, Salem. "Enseignement de la communication non verbale par la vidéo authentique en classe de FLE en Libye." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0249.
Full textCurrently, the teaching of foreign languages generally aims to teach students to communicate. Referring to the communication to the expression of a vast universe of beliefs and behaviors that are expressed interactively and / or non-interactively, thanks to sensitive and / or intelligible systems. When these beliefs and behaviors, and their forms of expression, are shared by a group of people, we are facing the concept of culture. Thus, foreign students must acquire the essential skills that will enable them to communicate with people of another culture : they will then know, understand and, if possible, acquire all of the information characterizing this culture, that is their verbal and non-verbal activities, their beliefs and communication systems. Nonverbal communication is a vast field within the cultural system of communication, concerning all signs and linguistic signs systems that are used to communicate. The importance of the integration of signs and systems incorporating non-verbal communication in the curricula of FFL (French as a Foreign Language) is reported and included in the European Framework of Reference for Languages : learning, teaching, assessing (Council of Europe, 2001). In the chapter about the use of language, the CEFRL recommends taking into account the skills that students must acquire concerning the actions and gestures used with words (verbal and nonverbal communication), and the situations in which the students will have to implement these skills. Furthermore, it is stated that foreign language learners must be able to identify, recognize and understand the behaviors of paralinguistic, gestural, proxemics and facial expressions of the target language (Council of Europe, 2001: 72-73). The main objective of this study is to select non-verbal signs in the broadest sense for the application to the teaching and learning of the FFL for a Libyan public. In the classroom, these elements can be introduced using video documents representing authentic situations so that learners can observe non-verbal signs and re-use them correctly when intercultural contacts
Bironneau, Michel. "Les vidéogrammes didactiques dans la formation de formateurs pour les activités physiques et sportives." Paris 8, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA080994.
Full textVideo has been considered, for a very long time, as a promissing ressource in the area of physical an sports activities. The thesis males an analysis, through the study of six videogrammes, of the videogrammes production used in the training of teachers. This production is growing rapidly. Specific analytical tools must be added to those available in established film analysis. The six videogrammes understudy concern various branches in the teaching of physical and sports activities. The analysis atempts to bring to light the content tought and the pedagogicla model proposed, as well as the pedagogical model on wich the videogrammes are based. The result show differing degrees of filmic treatment. Generaly speaking, the videogrammes propose, in a formal directive mode, a content wich has been fully elaborated, and presents reductive models of motor activity and technics, in which gestual behaviors are the main focus off attention. These appear, in most cases, as hightly successfull models. The main pedagogical element is based on progressive model exercices, planed in advance by the teacher, whose interaction with his students is ignored. What is left undefined is the question of where and how those videogrammes should bee used in educational technology
Aghajanzadeh-Darzi, Parastoo. "Perception et intégration de l'image dans le cadre d'un enseignement-apprentissage du FLE." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030072.
Full textThe present research lies in the field of the didactics of languages and cultures. It focuses on the integration of pictures in the teaching of French as a foreign language and it also aims at explaining both the benefits and disadvantages of their use in language courses. Based on the concept of pictures as visual supports, this research attempts to define the potential of applying a picture in language learning among learners. Our empirical study was conducted in a university in Paris with A1 and B2 learners. In this respect, data were collected by observing the interactions and oral and written productions of pluricultural students faced with pictures. Through the study of three successive corpora (questionnaires, observations, interviews), we drew up a status report on the presence of pictures in lessons, its contributions to the acquisition of L2 and we explained the approach of teachers towards these teaching materials. This allows us to focus on a few different elements that should be implemented to optimize the use of pictures in the teaching of languages and cultures. Research findings in this study indicated that learners engage communicative and appropriation strategies to express their reactions to the pictures and to participate in interactions. Analyses of these interactions around the visual material reflect favorable conditions for potential learning. A thorough review of our corpus shows an occultation of the intercultural dimension both in the proposed tasks and in the interactions generated by the pictures. These interactions are strongly influenced by teacher actions, which points out to the the need for training
Miqil, Salem. "Enseignement de la communication non verbale par la vidéo authentique en classe de FLE en Libye." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0249.
Full textCurrently, the teaching of foreign languages generally aims to teach students to communicate. Referring to the communication to the expression of a vast universe of beliefs and behaviors that are expressed interactively and / or non-interactively, thanks to sensitive and / or intelligible systems. When these beliefs and behaviors, and their forms of expression, are shared by a group of people, we are facing the concept of culture. Thus, foreign students must acquire the essential skills that will enable them to communicate with people of another culture : they will then know, understand and, if possible, acquire all of the information characterizing this culture, that is their verbal and non-verbal activities, their beliefs and communication systems. Nonverbal communication is a vast field within the cultural system of communication, concerning all signs and linguistic signs systems that are used to communicate. The importance of the integration of signs and systems incorporating non-verbal communication in the curricula of FFL (French as a Foreign Language) is reported and included in the European Framework of Reference for Languages : learning, teaching, assessing (Council of Europe, 2001). In the chapter about the use of language, the CEFRL recommends taking into account the skills that students must acquire concerning the actions and gestures used with words (verbal and nonverbal communication), and the situations in which the students will have to implement these skills. Furthermore, it is stated that foreign language learners must be able to identify, recognize and understand the behaviors of paralinguistic, gestural, proxemics and facial expressions of the target language (Council of Europe, 2001: 72-73). The main objective of this study is to select non-verbal signs in the broadest sense for the application to the teaching and learning of the FFL for a Libyan public. In the classroom, these elements can be introduced using video documents representing authentic situations so that learners can observe non-verbal signs and re-use them correctly when intercultural contacts
Marty, Frédéric. "Les usages de l’audiovisuel éducatif par les enseignants face au numérique : l’exemple du site.tv." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU20041/document.
Full textThis research focuses on the uses of educational audiovisual by teachers. It falls within the theoretical framework of the sociology of uses, however, the research object at the heart of this work is at the intersection of audiovisual and educational issues. Therefore, it aims to develop a communicationnal approach of educational tools and media, as defined by Pierre Moeglin (2005). The first stage of this work tries to highlight the elements that configure the use, regarding the side of actors. First, we propose an archeology of educational audiovisual, then, we return to the current offer in terms of educational audiovisual and specifically on the content proposed by the first digital educational video on demand for teachers, lesite.tv. The second phase focuses more on the uses itself. After studying the use of lesite.tv, using quantitative data, we see how far the representations of designers are part of the user configuration uses. These are analyzed through the speeches of users and non-users teachers, within a series of comprehensive interviews. The realization of som user’s portraits and cross-sectional analysis of the interviews, allows to evaluate the "negotiated renunciations" that occur within the class, regarding to the professional identity of teachers, refering to public and private spheres and, finally, facing the so called "digital conversion". Overall, this research questions the tension that the use of educational audiovisual established between educational and media logics. It carries as such issues related to the industrialization of education ; and towards audiovisual, transmedia prospects
Hamon, Laurence. "L'aide à la compréhension dans les environnements multimédias d'apprentissage du Français Langue Etrangère : le rôle de la multimodalité." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CLF20026.
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