Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Enseñanza de lenguas'
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García, Ponce Isabel. "Enfoques comunicativos y enseñanza de lenguas." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117427.
Full textAravena, Ruiz Erick, Quezada Daniela Bascuñán, Cáceres Hugo Briones, Pino Katherine Jara, Sierra Denisse Lillo, Morales Gabriel Morales, Novoa Bárbara Muñoz, and López Evelyn Yumha. "Second language acquisition theories: their application in Ministry of Educaction's Curriculum and their expected impact on teacher training programs from three chilean universities." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/130555.
Full textSecond Language Acquisition (SLA) and Language Planning and Policy (LPP) play a fundamental role in the design of public policies concerning the teaching of a second language. Thus, the present study focuses on the analysis of SLA theories in the teaching of the English language in the country, as well as their implementation in the curriculum proposed by the Ministry of Education and the curricula from three selected teaching programs created by the following institutions: Universidad de Chile, Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educación and Universidad de Santiago de Chile. The gap this investigation aims at filling is the current limited research in education and, particularly, regarding the teaching of the subject. The major findings indicate a lack of an explicit theory proposed by any of the aforementioned institutions, except by the program from Departamento de Estudios Pedagógicos of Universidad de Chile. The implications concerning these results are mainly related to the proposition of improving the policies that are functioning today in order to have a more homogeneous approach to the teaching of English in Chile.
Echeverría, Terrazas Pilar. "La influencia de la lengua materna de hablantes de español en la acentuación de palabras cognadas en inglés." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2010. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/108603.
Full textGodoy, Miranda Olga. "Análisis de competencias y problemas frecuentes en la comunicación oral en estudiantes de octavo año de enseñanza básica." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2016. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/140615.
Full textGonzález, Plasencia Yeray [Verfasser]. "Comunicación intercultural en la enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras / Yeray González Plasencia." Frankfurt a.M. : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2019. http://d-nb.info/119977328X/34.
Full textSánchez, Trujillo María de los Ángeles. "La enseñanza escolar del castellano como segunda lengua en instituciones educativas privadas de Lima : un estudio de caso." Doctoral thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6240.
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Cacho, Huertas Rosa Enriqueta. "Análisis de la entonación de preguntas pronominales en inglés producidas por castellano-hablantes adultos peruanos." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9340.
Full textIn this thesis, the intonation of pronominal questions in English, produced by Peruvian Spanish-speaking adults (learners), and the intonation of similar questions produced by English native speakers (British variety) is described and compared. The analysis of the intonation is made based on the autosegmental-metrical model. The acoustic signal, in this case the final boundary tone of the intonation curve is analysed using the PRAAT software. Factors such as input quantity, age of learners and influence of the intonation patterns of L1 (Spanish) on L2 (English) are considered as variables. The investigation is carried out with the participation of four groups. The members of the first group, who also took part as Spanish L1 informants, have an approximate input of 360 hours of English language learning. The second group has an approximate input of 960 hours. The participants of these two groups are between 20 and 26 years old. The third group, like the first, has also 360 hours of input approximately, but the participants are between 35 and 50 years old, all Peruvian Spanish-speakers who learn English as L2 in a formal context. These groups were selected for having different ages and different exposure time to the input in a formal context, and for having Spanish as L1, characteristics that make it possible to determine if there is influence of the above mentioned factors in intonation. Finally, the fourth group consists of British-English native speakers who represent the control group and whose ages vary between 32 and 74 years. This investigation shows that the age of learners has a significant influence on the intonation of pronominal questions, while the input and L1 do not show a significant influence on the intonation of such questions.
Tesis
Cáceres, Villanueva Carmen Patricia. "Relación entre la memoria no verbal con el rendimiento ortográfico en estudiantes del sexto grado de primaria de la institución educativa San Juan Macías del distrito de San Luis." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5762.
Full textThis research aims to determine the relationship between nonverbal memory and spelling performance. The population consisted of 123 students from 6th grade EI San Juan Macias in the San Luis. The research is a quantitative approach and methodology follows a descriptive correlational design, in which two instruments were used: memory and learning test that assesses non verbal memory Reynolds and Bigler (1994) and spelling test performance of Alejandro Dioses (2005). The conclusion of the investigation determines that there is a statistically significant correlation, corroborating the hypothesis, but to observe the effect of this correlation showed a weak correlation. Similarly, significant correlations between selective visual memories in words and spelling accentual and visual sequential memory between the literal spelling found.
Tesis
Velarde, Pastor Skaidritte, and Luque Jessica Flores-Castro. "Estudio comparativo del desarrollo de la escritura cursiva en niños y niñas del 1er, 2do y 3er grado de primaria de un colegio estatal y uno privado del distrito de Surco." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5764.
Full textThis thesis is a comparative study of the development of cursive writing in children from 1st, 2nd and 3rd grade of a public and a private school in the district of Surco. The aim of the research was to identify the differences in function of gender, grade and type of school management that 1st to 3rd grade children of a public school and a private from Surco distric have in the development of cursive writing. A non-experimental, cross-sectional descriptive method was used within a total population of 350 subjects. The Condemarín and Chadwick. Exploratory Cursive Writing Test (PEEC from its Spanish abbreviation) was applied to obtain the results. This Test was standardized in order to obtain accurate results for the Peruvian reality. The findings showed no significant differences in the development of cursive writing among children from 1st to 3rd grade of a public and a private school in the normal execution speed and fast speed of implementation writing subtests. A significant difference in performance in favor to the private school was found in quality of the copy writing speed subtest. PEEC Testing standardization results demonstrated statistic reliability and validity, as well as the corresponding scales for each grade which allow estimate the development of cursive writing in children from 1st to 3rd grade from Surco district, contributing in preventing writing difficulties .
Tesis
Galaz, Hernández Gabriela. "Desarrollo de recursos gramaticales utilizados en la construcción del segundo plano narrativo en niños chilenos de enseñanza básica." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/140612.
Full textEn esta investigación nos proponemos identificar los recursos gramaticales presentes en la introducción de las cláusulas de segundo plano narrativo en la producción de textos orales narrativos simples de niños de distintas edades, sexos y niveles socioeconómicos. Para ello, utilizamos el libro álbum Frog, where are you? de Mercer Mayer (1969) que ha sido ampliamente utilizado para la elicitación de narraciones tanto en niños como en adultos. Cada participante del estudio elaboró una narración oral, la cual fue transcrita, mientras revisaba por segunda vez el libro estímulo. Los niños y niñas escogidos para el estudio fueron estudiantes de dos establecimientos educacionales de la ciudad de Santiago, que presentan características diferentes en lo que respecta a la dependencia (municipal – particular/subvencionado), nivel socioeconómico según los datos del Ministerio de Educación y comuna en la que se encuentran ubicados. Los niños y niñas eran de los cursos en los que se aplican pruebas estandarizadas a nivel nacional: 2º, 4º, 6º y 8º año básico. En relación con los resultados obtenidos, en ambos colegios se observa un enriquecimiento sostenido del segundo plano narrativo hasta 6º año básico, el cual decae en 8º año. Este proceso, de todas formas, presenta matices en cada colegio y, junto con buscar elementos comunes, los resultados obligan a tener siempre presente la variabilidad entre un sujeto y otro, aun dentro de los mismos grupos de análisis.
Proyecto FONDEF CA 13i10238 “Desarrollo de instrumentos para reducir la victimización secundaria en víctimas infantiles de delitos sexuales
Flores, Velez Angela Rosario. "Los métodos comunicativos de enseñanza y el aprendizaje del inglés, como lengua extranjera de los estudiantes del Instituto de Lenguas de la Universidad Técnica de Manabí." Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/6551.
Full textDemuestra la influencia de los métodos comunicativos de enseñanza y el aprendizaje del inglés, como lengua extranjera. Este trabajo es de tipo cuasi experimental, con grupos de control y experimental, sometidos a un pre y post test cuyos resultados finales validan la hipótesis que plantea la utilización de los métodos descritos anteriormente para mejorar el aprendizaje del idioma inglés.
Tesis
Cossio, Tidow Macarena. "Las variables que influyen en el aprendizaje del alemán en niños de 4 y 5 años de un aula de inmersión en una institución educativa privada del distrito de Miraflores." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6545.
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Durán, Alfaro Rodrigo. "Cultura e interculturalidad en la enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Culture and Communication, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-59624.
Full textResumen:
La Agencia Nacional de Educación sueca y la didáctica de lenguas plantean que el estudio de idiomas extranjeros, no sólo implica el aprendizaje de una lengua sino también la comprensión de la/s cultura/s donde se habla la lengua estudiada. Con esto, se busca romper con el estilo tradicional de enseñanza de lenguas extranjeras que se limita a entregar datos sobre el o los países cuya lengua oficial es el idioma estudiado. Por esto, la visión del profesor sobre el término cultura es clave para promover el desarrollo de competencias interculturales en los alumnos. El presente estudio describe la significación de cultura e interculturalidad que tienen seis profesores de E/LE, en relación a lo establecido por la Agencia Nacional de Educación y el campo de la didáctica de lenguas al respecto.
Se concluye, entre otras cosas, que las significaciones de cultura e interculturalidad no siempre conllevan a la comprensión de otras culturas y al desarrollo de competencias interculturales y que no hay un total conocimiento de los objetivos sobre cultura planteados en los Planes de estudio nacionales y Planes de curso de la asignatura Lenguas Modernas.
Sammanfattning:
Skolverkets och språkdidaktikens syn på att läsa ett främmande språk innebär inte bara inlärningen av ett språk, utan också att lära sig att förstå kulturen/kulturerna där språket används. Detta strider mot den traditionella undervisningsstilen i främmande språk som bara ger fakta om landet eller länderna vars officiella språk är det språket eleverna har valt att läsa. Därför är lärarens synsätt på begreppet kultur viktigt för att främja elevernas utveckling av interkulturella kompetenser. Denna uppsats beskriver sex spansklärares uppfattningar av kultur och interkulturalitet, i förhållande till Skolverkets och språkdidaktikens syn på det.
Slutsatserna är, bland annat, att lärarnas uppfattningar av kultur och interkulturalitet inte alltid främjar förståelsen av andra kulturer och utvecklingen av interkulturella kompetenser och att lärarna inte har fullständig kännedom om kulturrelaterade mål som uttrycks i den Nationella läroplanen och Kursplanen i Moderna språk.
Almeida, Eriksson Aline. "El Descubrimiento Guiado : Un estudio del método Descubrimiento Guiado en una clase de español como lengua extranjera." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-25286.
Full textCastro, Lizares Juana Dennis Paola. "Drama como complemento didáctico en la enseñanza de lenguas : Experiencias y opiniones de alumnos suecos." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för språkdidaktik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-170476.
Full textHuayhua, Pari Felipe. "Contacto de lenguas aimara-castellano: incidencias lingüísticas y pedagógicas en la pronunciación." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/10417.
Full textTesis
Pinillos, Chávez Paloma. "Percepción y categorización de las vocales altas anteriores del inglés por niños castellano hablantes : efecto de la cantidad de input en el aprendizaje de una segunda lengua." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/1566.
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Ambomo, Marie Noel. "La evaluación del aprendizaje de lenguas extranjeras en los alumnos de la enseñanza secundaria: el caso de la enseñanza del español en Camerún." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Lleida, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668899.
Full textEsta tesis pretende analizar las prácticas evaluativas que los docentes de español lengua extranjera (ELE) llevan a cabo en las aulas de la enseñanza secundaria camerunesa, y proponer algunas soluciones de mejora. Actualmente la evaluación del aprendizaje, se enfoca no sólo en la adquisición de conocimientos, sino también al desarrollo de las habilidades y actitudes que necesitan desarrollar los discentes para actuar de manera competente. Así pues la evaluación del aprendizaje de español consiste en valorar la competencia comunicativa de los discentes. Sin embargo, el contexto camerunés caracterizado por el uso del enfoque tradicional, no fomenta las prácticas didácticas modernas en la evaluación de lenguas extranjeras. Los resultados obtenidos en una encuesta que hemos realizado a un total de 150 docentes y 6 inspectores de ELE confirman que el profesorado camerunés evalúa más los conocimientos lingüísticos teóricos que la competencia comunicativa de los alumnos. Por todo ello en este trabajo proponemos algunas técnicas y algunos instrumentos cuantitativos y cualitativos para que mejoren la evaluación de lenguas extranjeras en general y del español en particular en el contexto camerunés.
The present PhD dissertation aims to analyse the assessment practices that Spanish as a foreign language teachers carry out in the classrooms of Cameroonian secondary schools, and to propose some improvement solutions. Currently, the assessment of learning focuses not only on the acquisition of knowledge, but also on the development of skills and attitudes that students need to act competently. Thus, the assessment of learning Spanish as a foreign language consists of assessing the communicative competence developed by the students. However, the Cameroonian context characterized by the use of traditional approach learning, does not encourage modern didactic practices (notional - functional method, communicative approach and The results obtained in the surveys carried out by teachers of Spanish as a foreign language (ELE) inspectors confirm that the Cameroonian teachers assess more the linguistic knowledge than the communicative competence of the students. Therefore, in this dissertation, we propose some techniques and some quantitative instruments and qualitative in order to improve the assessment of foreign languages in general and of Spanish in particular in the Cameroonian context.
REYES, CONTRERAS MIGUEL 329371, and CONTRERAS MIGUEL REYES. "La literacidad crítico-reflexiva en la enseñanza de la escritura académica en la facultad de lenguas." Tesis de maestría, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/63908.
Full textQuispe, Cárdenas Jeannet Mirtha. "El método de la discusión controversial en el aprendizaje de la asignatura de Lenguaje en los estudiantes del II Semestre de Enfermería del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Joaquín Retegui Medina, Nauta-2009." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2011. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/1685.
Full text--- The general aim of the present study was to determine the level of influence of the Method of the Controversial Discussion in the Learning of the Subject of Language in the students of the Professional Technical Career of Nursing at the Superior Technological Institute - Joaquin Reategui Medina of Nauta District. The sample of the study was shaped by the students of the Semester II by 30 pupils in the section “A” and 30 pupils in the section B of the Professional Technical Career of Nursing of the mentioned Institute and selected across the sampling for convenience. To the unit of analysis was administered a pre test and a post test to gather information relating to the variables of study. Analyzed the information, it was that the Method of Controversial Discussion reaffirms his efficiency on having compared the results. In the same way on having observed the results we see that they are distant enough and a gap exists between them, which allows us to affirm, that the students of the experimental group have increased significantly his level of learning thanks to the application of the method, so the hypothesis is demonstrated: " The employment of the Method of the Controversial Discussion increases significantly the Learning of the students of the Subject of Language in the Professional Technical Career of Nursing at the Superior Technological Public Institute - Joaquin Reátegui Medina in Nauta District ". The principal conclusion of the research was that the method of controversial discussion shows his efficiency in the improvement of the level of learning of the students of the career of Nursing in the I Semester at the Superior Technological Public Institute - Joaquin Reátegui Medina of Nauta District, demonstrated in the comparison of the averages reached after his application by the students of the control group. KEY WORDS: Method, controversial discussion, learning.
Tesis
Ledin, Camilla, and Ann-Sofie Målgren. "La importancia del juego para adquirir una lengua extranjera : Un estudio cualitativo de profesores de lenguas extranjeras y sus pensamientos sobre el juego como herramienta en el aula." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-15440.
Full textVilar, Beltrán Elina. "Pragmatics in English as a lingua franca. An analysis of request modifiers." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669151.
Full textNorling, Lilly. "La noción de lo esencial en la enseñanza de lenguas modernas según los profesores. : Entrevistas con cinco profesores sobre la norma "Todo lo esencial de la enseñanza debe realizarse en la lengua meta" de Gy11." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Spanska, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-21112.
Full textThis thesis investigates how five teachers interpret the norm of Gy11 that indicates that the education of modern languages primarily should be held in the target language. The semi-structured interviews indicate that the teachers interpret the norm in similar ways, namely that the teachers should use the target language as much as possible in the education. The majority of the teachers agree with the norm, however, they have several critiques of the work of Skolverket and the formulation of the norm. None of the teachers have changed their usage of the target language in the classroom due to the norm.
Hernández, Tomás Julia. "Didáctica de los métodos fónicos para la enseñanza de la lectura del inglés como lengua extranjera en los primeros niveles de enseñanza primaria." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/369030.
Full textThis thesis aims to investigate the effects of two phonic methods for teaching reading in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) on learners 1 Primary Education. The objectives that have guided our work are to perform a theoretical and empirical review that might support or refute the model we have assumed introduction of reading at early ages. On the other hand, we have designed two phonic methods -analytical and synthetic-, through a set of activities that allow us to compare the differential effects of both methods. In our proposal, learning the English phonological system in the initial period of reading, needs an explicit approach. The initial learning of reading, by the practice of basic metaphonological skills contribute to the acquisition of new phonological categories. Therefore, phonology and reading acquisition maintain an interactive relationship. Moreover, we believe that the initial approach of writing skills, ie the teaching of grapheme-phoneme correspondances supported by the articulatory sound analysis can enhance the learning process and ensure the gradual acquisition of a good pronunciation. Thus, this thesis attempts to lay the foundations of a teaching model with three levels of knowledge, ie, phonological, metaphonological and orthographic, in order to apply phonological decoding on reading process correctly and efficiently. This study makes use of a quasi-experimental design with two experimental groups, analytical and synthetic, of 50 learners between five and six years old over the course of a full academic course. In order to quantify the effects of programmes, pretest and postest assessments (before and after school programmes) have been made as well as interim evaluations to assess progress achieved by learners. In addition to the variable programme (independent variable) with two levels: synthetic and analytical programme, the variables considered in the study can be classified as experimental variables (dependent), referring to phonological and reading skills that are expected to be developed with phonic programmes, and control variables (pretest) which aims to ensure the similarity between the two groups. Statistical analysis were performed with SPSS version 19. The results show that both methods of this research have led significant achievements by learners, but synthetic method perform better in all tests about learning phonological component as well as grapheme-phoneme correspondances and its application so as to read words. Furthermore, the study confirms the importance for teachers to acquire new techniques for the teaching of reading in English as a Foreign Language at early ages.
Portolés, Falomir Laura. "Early multilingualism: an analysis of pragmatic awareness and language attitudes in consecutive multilingual children." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669094.
Full textArbaiza, Meza Carlos Mariano, López Beatriz Ysabel Orejuela, and Ruesta Aiko Aurora Sánchez. "Eficacia del programa para la potenciación del vocabulario y la comprensión (PVC) en el desarrollo del vocabulario receptivo y el nivel de comprensión lectora en estudiantes de primer año de educación secundaria." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/1680.
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Hoyos, Medrano Javier Orlando. "Aplicación de estrategias metodológicas, en el tratamiento de lenguas, en el área de comunicación, nivel primario: plan de acción." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/11166.
Full textTrabajo académico
Anicama, Retuerto Erika Lizeth, and Ponce Annalee Katty Curi. "Tipos de errores ortográficos que presentan en el dictado de oraciones los escolares del sexto grado de educación primaria de instituciones educativas privadas y estatales de la UGEL 02." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7052.
Full textThe objective of this thesis is to determine the spelling mistakes that occur in issuing sentences and their impact on misspellings types the letter referred to in relation to sex and educational institutions, by developing Screening Test spelling errors referred to the letter. The sample consisted of 360 students of the 6th. Elementary Education degree from Ugel 02. This is a descriptive and crosssectional correlational design with a quantitative approach. Its validation was performed by analyzing expert judgment, confirming the construct. Reliability analysis of the construct reached a Cronbach's alpha of 0.801. The results show that the type of contextual spelling evidenced slightly higher incidence of misspellings. Also, the letters shown a higher incidence of error, such as the letter "t" in phonetic spelling, the letter "s" in the contextual spelling, the letter "s" in the categorical and letter spelling "v "was the one with more errors in spelling arbitrary. In addition, both boys and girls are mostly in the low level. Moreover, it indicates that it is women who commit major errors, placing slightly below the performance of children in what corresponds to the correct use of spelling in issuing sentences in relation to the letter. It is also noted that children in private educational institutions have a better performance compared to sta te educational institutions.
Tesis
Sarmiento, Méndez Thalya Romina. "La implementación de la escritura colaborativa en la producción académica individual: la mejora del uso de referentes." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15161.
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Espinoza, Alvarado Marco. "Efectos de transferencia pragmática negativa y competencia gramatical en la producción del acto de habla "solicitud" en inglés por aprendientes de inglés como lengua extranjera." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2011. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/108714.
Full textEsta investigación tiene como objetivo determinar el grado de transferencia negativa pragmalingüística y sociopragmática desde el español de Chile (L1) de dos grupos de aprendientes formales adultos de inglés (L2), con diferentes niveles de competencia lingüística en dicha L2, en la realización del acto de habla solicitud. Además, determinar los efectos del nivel de competencia gramatical en inglés de los dos grupos de aprendientes en su habilidad para emplear las fórmulas sintácticas formulaicas favorecidas por los hablantes nativos de inglés en la realización de solicitudes.
Yagang, Christelle. "Dificultades que plantea la enseñanza/aprendizaje de ELE para alumnado camerunés de lengua materna medùmba (entre el contraste de lenguas y las creencias sociolingüísticas y educativas)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Lleida, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/405568.
Full textIntervienen muchos elementos en el proceso de enseñanza/aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera. En esta tesis se analiza el efecto que tienen en dicho proceso las lenguas que previamente ha aprendido el alumno, así como las creencias que se tiene sobre el entorno lingüístico, sobre las dificultades intrínsecas de la lengua extranjera y sobre el método de enseñanza. La falta de reconocimiento mundial de las lenguas africanas nos ha llevado al planteamiento de cómo sería la enseñanza/ aprendizaje del español para alumnado de una lengua africana, en general, y camerunesa, en particular, el medùmba, propia de un territorio en el que se implantó una lengua europea mediante un proceso de colonización, el francés. Para ello, se contrastan los sistemas fonético-fonológicos y gramaticales del medùmba, el francés y el español, en la búsqueda de los escollos potenciales con los que se topará el alumnado francófono de lengua materna medùmba que está aprendiendo ELE. Asimismo se identifica el imaginario social sobre el estatuto de las lenguas autóctonas y extranjeras entre el profesorado y el alumnado de los centros de secundaria en Camerún, así como las creencias, de estos mismos colectivos, en torno a la enseñanza-aprendizaje de ELE. Finalmente, se comprueba el grado de proximidad entre la realidad social, lingüística y educativa, por un lado, y, por el otro, las creencias sobre las lenguas y sobre la enseñanza/aprendizaje del español.
There are lots of different elements that take part in the teaching/learning process in a foreign language. In this thesis the effect that the language previously learned by the pupil has in the mentioned process and the beliefs that are embraced about the linguistic are analyzed. The lack of world recognition of the African languages has taken us to the approach of how it would be the teaching-learning process of the Spanish for African native students in general, and Cameroon natives, (specially, the medùmba speakers), proper of a territory in which an European language (the French language) was implemented by a settling process. In order to do that, the phonetic - phonological and grammatical systems of the medùmba, the French and the Spanish are contrasted in the search of the potential obstacles, faced by the French-speaking student of medùmba mother language who is learning ELE. Additionally, the imaginary social is identified about the autochthonous and foreign languages statute among the teaching and students body in the Cameroon’s secondary centers, as well as the beliefs of the same groups, concerning ELE’s teaching - learning. Finally, on the one hand, the degree of proximity is verified among the social, linguistic and educational reality, and, on the other one, the beliefs on the languages and on the teaching / learning of Spanish.
Naranjo, Franco Maribel Laura. "La evaluación de los aprendizajes del área de lengua y literatura y su efecto en el proceso de inclusión educativa de los estudiantes con discapacidades auditivas y visuales en los centros educativos del cantón Machala - El Oro - Ecuador, 2014." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/8887.
Full textDetermina los efectos que produce la evaluación de los aprendizajes del área de lengua y literatura en el proceso de inclusión educativa de los estudiantes con discapacidades auditivas y visuales en los centros educativos del cantón Machala - El Oro. Ecuador, 2014. Desde la perspectiva de una investigación de tipo descriptivo utilizando el diseño correlacional; se lleva a cabo un conjunto de actividades utilizando los conceptos teóricos básicos de la evaluación de los aprendizajes en el área de lengua y literatura en el proceso de la inclusión educativa de los estudiantes con discapacidades auditivas y visuales en los centros educativos del Cantón Machala- El Oro, a través del muestreo no probabilístico se elige una muestra de 10 escuelas inclusivas, 14 docentes del área de lengua y literatura y 14 estudiantes inclusivos, a quienes se les aplica mediante la técnica de la encuesta a través de un cuestionario con una ficha de observación para ambas variables. De acuerdo a los resultados, podemos afirmar con un 95% de probabilidad que existe una relación significativa entre la evaluación de los aprendizajes del área de lengua y literatura en el proceso de inclusión educativa de los estudiantes con discapacidades auditivas y visuales en los centros educativos de estudio, los datos son procesados estadísticamente a través de las medidas de tendencia central y están presentados en gráficos también procesados con el software estadístico SPSS 21.
Tesis
Ahumada, Arturo, Roberto Barraza, Paolo Barrera, Constanza Dávila, Torre Eulalia La, Karina Rodríguez, Tamara Saldivia, and Nathalia Soto. "A cross-cultural and interlanguage study of head-acts in the realization of requests and refusals by native speakers of Spanish and English and by university EFL learners." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2010. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/109931.
Full textTrindade, Luciano Kátia Maria. "Estrategias de enseñanza para la producción oral del portugués en cursos b-learning de un instituto de idiomas de Lima." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14332.
Full textTesis
Tena, Subirats Marta. "La gramática en la enseñanza de la lengua española como l2 desde un tratamiento integrado de lenguas y un enfoque basado en tareas en la educación secundaria obligatoria." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/454731.
Full textLa convivencia de la lengua catalana y la española en los centros de Secundaria de Cataluña, tanto en las aulas como fuera de ellas, hace necesaria la reflexión sobre la metodología y los recursos que se usan en las clases para alcanzar la competencia comunicativa en las dos lenguas. En los centros de Secundaria de Cataluña, en la asignatura de Lengua española, el material usado principalmente es el libro de texto, el cual, a pesar de que, después de las últimas reformas educativas, ha introducido diferentes dimensiones comunicativas, tiene como contenido central la gramática trabajada desde una perspectiva estructuralista. El tratamiento integrado de lenguas y el enfoque basado en tareas son los pilares básicos en los que se fundamentan las unidades didácticas que se han experimentado en alumnos desde 2º a 4º de ESO con el objetivo de comprobar si los resultados del aprendizaje con esta metodología son más satisfactorios, tanto en el ámbito académico como en el personal, que los obtenidos con un método más tradicional, como el que predomina en la mayor parte de los libros de texto más usados.
Cohabitation of Catalan and Spanish languages in secondary schools in Catalonia, in the classrooms as well as out of them, requires a reflection on the methodology and resources that are used in the classes in order to achieve communicative competence in both languages. In secondary schools in Catalonia, when teaching the Spanish subject, the most-used material is the textbook. Despite of the introduction of different communicative dimensions due to the last education reforms, said textbook has got as a central content the grammar worked from a structuralist approach. The integrated treatment of languages and the task-based approach are the main bases for the teaching sequences which have been experimented in student groups from second to fourth of ESO (Obligatory Secondary School) with the aim of checking whether the learning results using said methodology are more satisfactory in the academic field as well as in the personal one than those achieved with a more traditional method, such as the one that predominates in the majority of the most-used textbooks.
Cangana, Bustamante Gianinna. "La comprensión lectora en niños castellanohablantes aprendices de shipibo como segunda lengua: el rol del vocabulario comprensivo y la fluidez de la lengua dominante y no dominante." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/16752.
Full textTesis
Fraurud, Tove. ""Es eso de la gramática..." : La enseñanza de español como lengua moderna en Suecia según algunos jóvenes de origen latinoamericano." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Romanska språk, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-202028.
Full textAgurto, Flores Mónica Johanna. "El desempeño profesional docente y su relación con la calidad de la enseñanza – aprendizaje del área de Lengua y Literatura en la educación básica media de la Unidad Educativa “Principito & Marcel Laniado de Wind”, Machala - Ecuador en el periodo lectivo 2013 – 2014." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/9142.
Full textDetermina la manera que se relaciona el desempeño profesional docente con la calidad de la enseñanza aprendizaje del área de Lengua y Literatura de la educación básica media (5to, 6to, 7mo) de la Unidad Educativa Principito y Marcel Laniado de Wind, Machala-Ecuador en el Periodo lectivo 2013-2014”. La investigación plantea el tipo cuantitativo, descriptivo utilizando el diseño correlacionar; se llevó a cabo un conjunto de actividades utilizando los conceptos teóricos básicos del desempeño profesional docente y calidad de la enseñanza-aprendizaje del área de Lengua y Literatura, a través del muestreo no probabilístico se eligió una muestra de 114 estudiantes 04 docentes del área de lenguaje y literatura y 05 personal directivo, a quienes se les aplica mediante la técnica de la encuesta a través de un cuestionario. Con la presente investigación se logra determinar de qué manera se relaciona el desempeño profesional docente con la calidad de la enseñanza-aprendizaje del área de lengua y literatura de la educación básica media (5to, 6to, 7mo) de la Unidad Educativa Principito y Marcel Laniado de Wind, Machala-Ecuador en el Periodo lectivo 2013-2014, los resultados evidencian que entre el desempeño profesional docente y calidad de la enseñanza-aprendizaje del área de Lengua y Literatura existe una correlación significativa de acuerdo al coeficiente de Spearman.
Tesis
López, de Lerma Gala. "Análisis comparativo de metodologías para la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de la lengua latina." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/393957.
Full textThe field of teaching classical languages is an area little studied today. The overall objective of this research involves the evaluation and comparison of the methods used during High School to determine whether the method used affects the motivation of students and, in the same way, if this motivation is reflected in the results. To answer these questions, and a descriptive analysis of the current situation, qualitative research techniques were used: questionnaires and interviews. The reflections, with which this work has provided us, include the posing and provision of guidance for future teachers of Latin language based on the problems that arose during the data collection process, and manifests the need to open new avenues of research in the field the teaching classical languages.
Wendahl, Arnesson Anna. "¡Qué dices!Desafíos y ventajas de usar la lengua meta en la enseñanza de los primeros pasos de ELE." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för språk (SPR), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100765.
Full textThe present study explores the benefits and challenges experienced by teachers and their students in beginners’ classes of Spanish as a foreign language in Sweden, in which the teachers aim to maximize the use of the target language in the classroom. While educational experts in Sweden call for an increase in the usage of Spanish in foreign language classes, previous studies show that teachers and students think it would be impossible to teach beginners’ levels in the target language (Skolinspektionen, 2010). The present study consists of material from interviews with three teachers who insist using Spanish as the main language in the classroom, as well as the results of questionnaires from 86 of their respective students. The teachers emphasize that the main benefits of using the target language in the classroom are that it motivates the students, it encourages the students to speak in Spanish themselves, it stimulates their learning and it improves the student-teacher relationship. The majority of the students appreciate the fact that their teacher uses Spanish as classroom language since they believe it will help them learn more. The main challenge is the lack of continuity in the Spanish classes. The students in the first step are more enthusiastic in general, whereas the students in the second step are more reluctant, since many of them have been transferred from other classes and are not accustomed to the teacher speaking in Spanish. The author calls for broader studies, as well as comparative studies with students of teachers who don’t use Spanish as the main classroom language.
Romero, Yuste María del Carmen. "La enseñanza presencial y virtual del español como lengua extranjera: estudio comparativo de las habilidades lingüísticas de dos grupos universitarios estadounidenses de nivel inicial." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/361101.
Full textABSTRACT The main objective of this investigation is to find out whether the same contents of Spanish as a foreign language could be taught and learned successfully, regardless of the delivery mode of the course – face-to-face or online. To this end, mid-term and final tests were administered and analysed, in order to evaluate oral and written language skills in two groups of U.S. college students of introductory Spanish. Instruction was delivered exclusively face-to-face for one group and entirely online for the other. Both, mid-term and final tests, showed a slight advantage of the experimental group –online– in the average results obtained in most language skills. However, statistical comparisons of mid-term and final results in each skill for each group did not show statistically significative differences between both groups. Furthermore, after the investigation, a series of suggestions for improvements were made, with the intention that these will be useful to other instructors or researchers who may wish to undertake similar studies. Important educational goals were achieved through this experiment, such as: creating a greater access to Spanish language classes –regardless of the personal, professional, or geographical circumstances of the students–, learning language skills by taking advantage of the many online tools available for this purpose, as well as encouraging collaborative work and enhancing students´ autonomy. The study tried to delve on certain myths pertaining the adequacy –or lack thereof– of online tools to teach and learn to communicate in the target language. It analyzed the pros and cons of both environments, face-to-face and online. Finally, it indicated the prerequisites that must be met by both, students and instructors, prior to and during the process, so that satisfactory results may be achieved in either learning environment.
Pinos, Montenegro Judith Elizabeth. "La ruta del lenguaje. Análisis de la enseñanza de Lenguaje y Comunicación bajo la perspectiva de género, para el 4to año de educación básica." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2008. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/105714.
Full textValdez, Cristian. "Las cópulas ser y estar a la luz de enfoques lingüísticos recientes y de la investigación en la enseñanza de segundas lenguas." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018REN20053/document.
Full textIn this thesis, the study of the Copulus verbs Ser and Estar is approached from two complementary points of view. On the one hand, a grammatical analysis of a large corpus of authentic oral occurrences is carried out in order to evaluate the relevance of certain theoretical tools belonging to a cognitive approach to the question. On the other hand, from a second language teaching context, experimental research is conducted to examine the influence that the type of grammatical approach used in teaching can have on learners' outcomes. In both cases, priority is given to the empirical validation of working hypotheses according to methodologies belonging, in one case, to linguistics and, in another case, to language didactics. In this way, it was possible to identify the field of specialization of each of the disciplines in terms of the description of the above-mentioned copulas, as well as the points of convergence between the fields of study concerned
Effio, Burgos Sandra Leonor. "Estrategias de expresión de la posesión en nomatsigenga." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/16770.
Full textTesis
Monroy, Gómez Dana Iris. "Creencias y expectativas de docentes de una facultad de lenguas sobre las prácticas argumentativas académicas." Tesis de maestría, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/110403.
Full textTrovato, Giuseppe. "Didáctica de la mediación lingüística : retos y propuestas para la enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera en contextos italófonos." Doctoral thesis, TDR (Tesis Doctorales en Red), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/287169.
Full textOBJECTIVES. This PhD. Thesis aims to address a relatively unexplored field of study within the framework of Foreign Languages Teaching, namely Linguistic Mediation and its potential in the field of Education. The main objectives of the work are the following: 1. To systematize all the information we have regarding Linguistic Mediation in order to provide a theoretical, conceptual and methodological framework in a complete and relevant way. 2. To highlight all the characteristics and potentialities of Linguistic Mediation to be set clearly as a real "integrative ability" within the Teaching of foreign languages in general and of Spanish as a Foreign Language (E/LE) more in particular, apart from the training in the field of professional Translation and Interpreting. 3. To show that the expression "Language Mediation" continues to produce confusion when it comes to referring to a particular profession, for academic and professional outlook remains unclear and gloomy. Hence Linguistic Mediation is still far from having an independent position in the field of scientific research. 4. The expression "Linguistic Mediation" has become a catch, where a number of varied concepts and disciplines find their expression. In this scenario, the lack of research and systematic studies on linguistic mediation is the cause why this field of study is far from reaching its scientific maturity within the framework of Applied Linguistics and Teaching of Foreign Languages. 5. To create a corpus of didactic material to be used when Teaching Linguistic Mediation. METHODOLOGY. This study can be classified as a qualitative research, as a descriptive and interpretative analysis of the phenomenon of Linguistic Mediation is carried out, specifically in the Italian context, with some references to the Spanish context. Besides qualitative research, a heuristic approach has been chosen as it allows to shuffle different hypotheses about the concept of Linguistic Mediation and, incidentally, to make a contribution to this field of study. Finally this Doctoral Thesis develops in the framework of a methodology very much in vogue in the educational field, namely the Action- Research. However, it is not a pure Action Research. Our interest lies in studying the practicality and the implementation of Linguistic Mediation in Second Language Teaching and Spanish as a Second language (E/LE) in particular. We opted for labelling this method as "Research into Action". CONCLUSIONS. The boundaries of Linguistic Mediation have been defined and, incidentally, it has been shown that the character of "integrative ability" of Linguistic Mediation is motivated by the synergic and dynamic integration of the four basic language skills: listening, speaking, reading, writing. Linguistic Mediation offers the added value of its versatility and ability to contribute to the holistic development of the necessary language skills for communication and interaction. Furthermore, it has been shown that the expression "Language Mediation" is clearly configured as a large container into which different linguistic concepts and dimensions to be classified tend to deposit themselves.
Climent, de Benito Jaime. "El uso del diccionario bilingüe castellano/valenciano como instrumento didáctico en los ciclos de enseñanza secundaria obligatoria y bachillerato." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Alicante, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10045/15034.
Full textYagüe, Barredo Agustín. "La caracterización del cederrón en la enseñanza / aprendizaje del ELE." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/84150.
Full textCasariego, Manrique Isabel Ventura. "Metodología y su relación con estrategias sociales a percepción de los estudiantes de francés del pre grado de la Universidad Nacional de Educación Enrique Guzmán y Valle, Chosica – Lima, 2016." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/9508.
Full textTesis
Clarens, Blanco Inmaculada. "La enseñanza de la lengua inglesa oral en ciclo superior de educación primaria." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/294033.
Full textThis thesis focuses on a didactic proposal to work the English language orally in Upper Cycle of Primary Education. Firstly, we want to demonstrate that it is possible to teach English as a second language using an oral approach in the classroom in upper primary education. The oral approach is a methodology based on specific oral tasks that eventually become an annual project. The tasks and projects are a good teaching method that engage students to understand, manipulate, produce and interact in the English language, focusing on its meaning, not on its form. They are very flexible and varied, allowing any type of grouping with students (individual work, in pairs, in small groups, in class group) and being favourable to work any appropriate content. Secondly, we reviewed the didactic proposal based on the oral approach design by the researcher in her thesis project and we adapted it to current legislation. Thirdly, we implemented this methodological approach through action research. We chose this approach because it takes place in a real context, the researcher is who carry out the investigation and the objectives are defined from a specific situation offering real solutions to a problem. We collected the data using three different instruments. The classroom diary, written by the researcher, was used to analyse the sessions from different points of view, both objective and subjective. The tests allowed us to analyse the improvement in the oral proficiency of students along the course. The tests consisted of some recordings to students at the beginning and at the end of the school year. The questionnaires completed by students anonymously gave us feedback about their satisfaction on class dynamics –oral expositions and work group- and game dynamics –type of activities and level of motivation. After analysing the data collected, we triangulated the information according to the didactic action carried out and the theoretical framework described. Finally, we evaluated the efficiency of the oral approach proposed, showing that teaching a foreign language through this oral approach helps students to improve their pronunciation and their fluency in that language and encourages them to be creative.