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Journal articles on the topic 'Enterobacter cloacae biochemical characteristics'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

J. Gupta, Pooja, Minal J. Trivedi, and Harsha P. Soni. "Enterobacter cloacae PNE2 As Promising Plant Growth Promoting Bacterium, Isolated From The Kadi Vegetable Market Waste, Gujarat." Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia 19, no. 3 (2022): 773–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/3030.

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Chemical fertilizer use in agricultural areas causes a variety of issues, including pollution, health risks, disruption of natural ecological nutrient cycles, and the loss of biological communities. In this case, chemical fertilizers, herbicides, and other supplements are replaced by plant growth promoting bacteria for sustainable agriculture. The present research work focus on the isolation of the plant growth promoting bacteria from the Kadi vegetable market waste. Derived from morphological, biochemical, and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis the strain was identified as Enterobacter cloacae P

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2

Bhadra, Bhaskar, Ashis Kumar Nanda, and Ranadhir Chakraborty. "Enterobacter nickelidurans sp. nov., a novel nickel tolerant enterobacteria isolated from Torsa river water of India." NBU Journal of Plant Sciences 5, no. 1 (2011): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55734/nbujps.2011.v05i01.003.

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A Gram-negative, rod-shaped, nickel-resistant bacterium, designated as strain NiVas 114', was isolated from waters of Torsa River in Hasimara, West Bengal, India. The strain NiVasl 14 possessing inducible nickel resistance can tolerate maximally 10mM nickel chloride. Southern blot assays of genomic DNA of NiVas 114 using probe(s) generated from known nickel resistance determinants (cnr/ ncc/ nrel nerí nir). under conditions of low stringency, produced no detectable signal except for cnrA gene of Ralstonia metallidurans CH34 (formerly Alcaligenes eutropha CH34) in which weak hybridization signa

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3

R.Rada, Khayati S., Ait said L., and Zahlane K. "OUTBREAK OF ESBL-PRODUCING ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE IN NEONATAL UNITS: ABOUT 7 CASES." International Journal of Advanced Research and Review 7, no. 3 (2022): 33–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6400528.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Enterobacter cloacae species is responsible for nosocomial outbreaks in vulnerable patients in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). The environment can constitute the reservoir and source of infection in NICUs. The aim of the present study was to describe the epidemiological and bacteriological aspects of an outbreak of ESBL-producing Enterobacter cloacae in the neonatology unit of the Mohammed VI University Hospital of Marrakech. <strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>We reported seven cases of ESBL-producing Enterobacter cloacae infections in neonates hospitali

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4

Cao, Peng, Chenxu Li, Kefei Tan, et al. "Characterization, Phylogenetic Analyses, and Pathogenicity of Enterobacter cloacae on Rice Seedlings in Heilongjiang Province, China." Plant Disease 104, no. 6 (2020): 1601–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-19-2557-re.

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Rice is used as a staple food in different areas of world, especially in China. In recent years, rice seedlings have been affected seriously by symptoms resembling bacterial palea browning (BPB) in Heilongjiang Province. To isolate and identify the pathogenic bacteria responsible for the disease, 40 bacterial strains were isolated from diseased rice seedlings collected from the four major accumulative-temperature zones of rice fields cultivated in Heilongjiang Province, and these were identified as 13 species based on morphological characteristics and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequences. I

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5

Fardami, Aminu Yusuf, Abdullahi Hassan Kawo, Sani Yahaya, Maryam Lami Riskuwa-Shehu, Ibrahim Lawal, and Haruna Yahaya Ismail. "Isolation and Screening of Biosurfactant-producing Bacteria from Hydrocarbon-contaminated Soil in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria." Journal of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology 10, no. 1 (2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.54987/jobimb.v10i1.664.

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Biosurfactants are surface-active biomolecules produced by microorganisms that have different applications in solving many environmental problems. This study was carried out to screen biosurfactant-producing bacteria isolated from hydrocarbon-contaminated soil of Kano Metropolis, Kano State- Nigeria. Soil samples were collected and processed. Biosurfactant-producing bacteria were enumerated, isolated and characterized using cultural, morphological and biochemical characteristics. Blood haemolysis, oil drop collapse and oil displacement tests were employed for the screening of the bacterial iso

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6

Zaid, A. M., J. M. Bonasera, and S. V. Beer. "First Report of Enterobacter Bulb Decay of Onions Caused by Enterobacter cloacae in New York." Plant Disease 95, no. 12 (2011): 1581. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-11-0375.

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During the summer of 2010, onions (Allium cepa L.) of several cultivars growing in muck-land soils in Orange, Genesee, Orleans, and Oswego counties of New York exhibited leaf dieback and bulb decay consistent with disease symptoms caused by Enterobacter cloacae as described previously (1,3,4). Isolations of bacteria from symptomatic tissues and muck soil were made using onion extract medium (OEM), which contains extracts of autoclaved onions, salts, and inhibitors of fungi and gram-positive bacteria. Some presumptive strains of E. cloacae were isolated; 5 from symptomatic onions growing in Gen

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7

Siniagina, Maria N., Alexander V. Laikov, Maria I. Markelova, et al. "Competitive ability of <i>Escherichia coli</i> strains in the intestinal microbiota of patients with Crohn's disease and healthy volunteers: physiological, biochemical and genetic characteristics." Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology 99, no. 6 (2023): 669–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-192.

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Introduction. Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammation of various parts of the gastrointestinal tract with an increased proportion of Escherichia coli. However, the role of E. coli in disease remains unclear. This study aims to evaluate the competitive abilities of E. coli strains from CD patients and healthy volunteers, and to identify the biochemical and genetic determinants underlying these features. Materials and methods. The antagonistic activity was assessed by co-cultivation of 11 clinical E. coli strains inhibiting the growth of the K-12, with Enterobacter cloacae, Kl

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8

Onawola, O. O., I. S. Akande, W. O. Okunowo, and A. A. Osuntoki. "Isolation and identification of phytase-producing Bacillus and Enterobacter species from Nigerian soils." Nigerian Journal of Biotechnology 36, no. 2 (2020): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njb.v36i2.13.

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The bioavailability of phosphorus and other nutrients in feed for monogastrics is restricted by the presence of phytate. Exogenous supply of phytase produced by bacteria and other microbes can enhance the bioavailability of these nutrients and reduce phosphorus pollution. The objective of the study was to isolate bacteria with phytase-producing potentials from soil; which may be employed for the bioavailability of phosphorus and other nutrients in feed for monogastrics in Nigeria. Top soil samples were collected from two dumpsites in Lagos, Nigeria and bacteria were isolated and screened for p

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9

Alio, Almou Abdoulaye, Alio Sanda Abdel-Kader, Hamidou Seybou Djalifa, et al. "Taxonomic and Biochemical Analysis of Enterobacteria Isolates Isolated from Some Vegetables and Irrigation Water in Niamey, Niger." Asian Journal of Biology 21, no. 7 (2025): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7524.

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Enterobacteriaceae is one of the most important bacterial families in human pathology. This family includes numerous species, most of which are normal hosts in the digestive tract of humans and animals. The aim of this study was to characterize the taxonomy and diversity of enterobacteria contaminating vegetables in Niamey. A total of 124 vegetable samples and 29 irrigation water samples were collected and analyzed. Enterobacteria were enumerated in accordance with ISO 21528-1 and the biochemical characteristics were determined. The results showed a high abundance of enterobacteria in vegetabl

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10

Adel Qasim, Doaa. "Isolation and identification of some types of histamine-producing bacteria from shrimp in local markets." Sumer 1 8, CSS 1 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/s2023.08.01.47.

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Different genera and species of bacteria were isolated from shrimp, which were brought from the Al-Faw area in the Basra governorate, and these isolates were diagnosed after purification through studying their phenotypic characteristics and conducting API confirmation, biochemical tests, motility examination and staining with gram stain, in addition to using different types of diagnostic tools bacteria. Twenty-five bacterial isolates of genera and species of bacteria were isolated and diagnosed from shrimp. Morganella morganii sub. Morganii,, Klebsiella pneumonia sub. Pneumonia, Proteus marina

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11

Verma, Sweta, Ranganathan Ramani, Ramesh Chandra, and Hemant Kumar. "CULTURABLE ENDOSYMBIOTIC BACTERIA FROM THE INDIAN LAC INSECT, KERRIA LACCA (KERR)." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 11, no. 1 (2024): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.1.33-45.

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The Indian lac insect, Kerria lacca (Kerr) (Coccoidea: Tachardiidae) is a commercially important phytosuccivorous and sessile scale insect. Lac insects are cultured on suitable host plants in India and some Southeast Asian countries to produce lac. The lac insect harbours a number of endosymbionts. Isolation of culturable microbial endosymbionts and their identification through 16S rRNA has revealed sex and host-related differences of microbial species. Bacillus boroniphilus, Enterobacter cloacae and Staphylococcus sp. were found only in the lac insects reared on the plant host Cajanus cajan,

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12

Hossain, M. Iqbal, and M. Nural Anwar. "Isolation and Identification of Heavy Metal Tolerant Bacteria from Tannery Effluents." Bangladesh Journal of Microbiology 29, no. 1 (2016): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjm.v29i1.28430.

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The aim and objective of the study was to isolate and characterize heavy metal tolerant microorganisms from tannery effluents. Six effluent samples were collected aseptically and their physical and chemical parameters were determined. A total of 40 bacterial colonies were isolated from these effluent samples. Among them, six bacterial isolates were characterized provisionally as Alcaligenes aquamarinus, Bacillus coagulans, Bacillus firmus, Enterobacter cloacae, Pseudomonas alcaligens and Pseudomonas mendocina based on morphological, cultural and biochemical characteristics. The survibality and

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13

Zolfaghari, Roghayeh, Payam Fayyaz, Forough Dalvand, and Rasool Rezaei. "The first report of Quercus brantii dieback caused by Lelliottia nimipressuralis in Zagros forests, Iran." Folia Forestalia Polonica 66, no. 4 (2024): 394–402. https://doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2024-0030.

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Abstract In recent years, the decline of Brant’s oak, the main and most important tree of Zagros, is widespread. Considering the importance of oak trees, this study aims to identify the causal agent of the oak decline. Eight bacterial strains were isolated from infected tissues of oak trees, and these eight isolates have been identified by phenotypic characteristics. Three of eight isolates induced typical hypersensitive reactions on tobacco leaves, suggesting that they were pathogenic. Also, they were characterized as circular, gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, oxidase negative, and cat

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14

Aabed, Kawther, Nadine Moubayed, Abrar Motlak, et al. "A Comparison of Human Gut Microbiota and Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance of E. coli Isolates in Saudi Adults Undergoing Bariatric Surgery." BioMedica 36, no. 2 (2020): 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24911/biomedica/5-124.

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<p><strong>Background and Objective:</strong> Human gut harbors a diverse community of more than 100 trillion microbial cells that play an important role in human metabolism, physiology, immune function, and nutrition. Similarly, disruptions to the composition of this population can be linked with gastrointestinal conditions,such as obesity and inflammatory bowel disease. The aim of the present study was to compare the microbial community characteristics among obese, normal-weight and post-gastric bariatric surgerypatients.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> Fif

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15

Safirzadeh, Saeed, Mostafa Chorom, and Naeimeh Enayatizamir. "Effect of phosphate solubilising bacteria (Enterobacter cloacae) on phosphorus uptake efficiency in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.)." Soil Research 57, no. 4 (2019): 333. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr18128.

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Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient in sustainable production of sugarcane. Due to low labile P in soil under sugarcane cultivation, evaluation of the efficiency of P uptake and the application of phosphate solubilising bacteria (PSB) play important roles in management of P fertiliser. To investigate the effect of using PSB on P uptake in sugarcane (variety CP57–614), a pot experiment was conducted with three replications in greenhouse conditions. The treatments were a combination of three P rates (0 (P0), 50 and 100% (~40 mg kg−1) as triple superphosphate, and two PSB strains (Enterobacte

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16

Kadhem, Noor, and Ahmed Atya. "Clinical and Biochemical Insights into Biofilm-Forming Bacteria Isolated from Dialysis Patients." University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 12, no. 1 (2025): 148–57. https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v12i1.1359.

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Bacterial biofilms are difficult to eradicate and cause a significant number of complications in the management of dialysis patients resulting in more frequent infections and worse morbidity. The purpose of the present research paper is to study the characteristics of biofilm producing bacteria sampled from dialysis patients and their relationships with clinical and biochemical features. Urine cultures from 121 participants were used and yielded a total of 23 bacterial isolates. From the 23 samples, E. coli (n=15) had the highest frequency of moderate biofilm formation with 46.67% of the isola

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17

Ohkusu, Kiyofumi. "Cost-Effective and Rapid Presumptive Identification of Gram-Negative Bacilli in Routine Urine, Pus, and Stool Cultures: Evaluation of the Use of CHROMagar Orientation Medium in Conjunction with Simple Biochemical Tests." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 38, no. 12 (2000): 4586–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.38.12.4586-4592.2000.

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The algorithm for a new identification system was designed on the basis of colony color and morphology on CHROMagar Orientation medium in conjunction with simple biochemical tests such as indole (IND), lysine decarboxylase (LDC), and ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) utilization tests with gram-negative bacilli isolated from urine samples as well as pus, stool, and other clinical specimens by the following colony characteristics, biochemical reactions, and serological results: pinkish to red, IND positive (IND+), Escherichia coli; metallic blue, IND+, LDC+, and ODC negative (ODC−), Klebsiella oxyt

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18

Lateef, E. O., T. T. Banjo, T. C. Dunkwu, H. O. Okodogbe, and O. M. Olabode. "Antibiotic Susceptibility Profile of Gram-Negative Bacteria Isolated From Pond Catfish in Ketu Adie-Owe, Ado-Odo Local Government Area of Ogun State, Nigeria." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIO-MEDICAL SCIENCE 05, no. 01 (2025): 45–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14678438.

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The increasing number of fish ponds in Nigeria is driven by the demand for fish and fishery products. Catfish, specifically <em>Clarias gariepinus</em>, is popular for cultivation due to its economic significance. However, bacterial infections pose a threat to the health of catfish in these ponds, resulting in the need for antibiotic usage. This study is aimed to assess the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of Gram-negative bacteria isolated from pond catfish. This study involved isolating bacteria from the catfish skin and intestine, analyzing their biochemical characteristics, and condu

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19

Agbo, Bassey E., Francisca Adie, Atoyebi B. Abdulraheem, Daniel O. Etim, and Grace O. Daniel. "Evaluation of the Potability of Water Sources in Yakurr Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria." Advances in Multidisciplinary and scientific Research Journal Publication 29 (December 15, 2021): 111–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22624/aims/abmic2021-v2-p9.

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Studies on the bacteriological and physico-chemical characteristics of different water sources in Yakurr, Cross River State, Nigeria was carried out using American Public Health Association standard procedures for physico-chemical analyses of water and standard biochemical and microbiological protocol for the analysis of water for faecal and total coliform enumeration. Average temperature, pH, turbidity and conductivity of the samples ranged from 26.90+0.02°C-27.88+0.02°C; 5.00+0.02-6.38+0.03; 3.05+0.01NTU-30.41+0.01NTU and 29.01+0.01μs/cm-72.76+0.01μs/cm respectively. BOD5, TDS and iron conce

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20

Ryandini, Dini, Hendro Pramono, and Sukanto Sukanto. "Antibacterial Activity of Streptomyces SAE4034 Isolated from Segara Anakan Mangrove Rhizosphere against Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria." Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education 10, no. 1 (2018): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i1.12896.

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Actinomycetes SAE4034 isolates was isolated from Rhizophora apiculata rhizosphere mud showed some antibacterial properties. The antibacterial ability of this isolate has not been tested on antibiotic resistant bacterial pathogens. However, there was no research has been reported regarding actinomycetes from Segara Anakan mangrove area resulting compounds inhibit the growth of antibiotics-resistant bacteria. Therefore, it is important to investigate its capability against antibiotics resistant bacteria or multi drug resistant bacteria (MDR bacteria). The research aimed to know the ability of ac

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21

Rhodes, A. N., J. W. Urbance, H. Youga, et al. "Identification of Bacterial Isolates Obtained from Intestinal Contents Associated with 12,000-Year-Old Mastodon Remains." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 64, no. 2 (1998): 651–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.64.2.651-658.1998.

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ABSTRACT Mastodon (Mammut americanum) remains unearthed during excavation of ancient sediments usually consist only of skeletal material, due to postmortem decomposition of soft tissues by microorganisms. Two recent excavations of skeletal remains in anoxic sediments in Ohio and Michigan, however, have uncovered organic masses which appear to be remnants of the small and large intestines, respectively. Macrobotanical examinations of the composition of these masses revealed assemblages of plant material radiocarbon dated to approximately 11,500 years before the present and thought to be incompl

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Borodina, Ekaterina, Lyudmila Asyakina, Larisa Proskuryakova, Maria Osintseva, Irina Milentyeva, and Aleksandr Prosekov. "The potential of using plant-growth-stimulating bacteria in phytoremediation of coal dumps." BIO Web of Conferences 82 (2024): 06011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248206011.

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The process of phytoremediation holds great promise for repairing soils damaged by coal mining. Due to the extreme conditions typical of coal dumps, plants face undesirable consequences, which inevitably entail a decrease in the effectiveness of soil restoration. Research in the area of enhancing plant survival has demonstrated that the use of plant growth-promoting microorganisms can be effective. These microorganisms must exhibit resistance to heavy metals in order to sustain their viability in polluted soils. The objective of this investigation was to identify growth-stimulating microorgani

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23

Alzahrani, Othman M., Fakhur Uddin, Samy F. Mahmoud, Amal S. Alswat, Muhammad Sohail, and Mona Youssef. "Resistance to Some New Drugs and Prevalence of ESBL- and MBL-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Uropathogens Isolated from Diabetic Patients." Life 12, no. 12 (2022): 2125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life12122125.

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Diabetes is a leading non-communicable disease and a risk factor for relapsing infections. The current study was aimed at investigating the prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of carbapenem-resistant (CR) uropathogens of the family Enterobacteriaceae in diabetic patients. The data of 910 bacterial isolates was collected from diagnostic laboratories during January 2018 to December 2018. The bacterial isolates were identified using traditional methods including colonial characteristics, biochemical tests, and API (20E). Antimicrobial susceptibility and phenotypic characterization of ESBL, M

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Bennett, William, Katrin Mende, Wesley R. Campbell, et al. "Enterobacter cloacae infection characteristics and outcomes in battlefield trauma patients." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0290735. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290735.

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Enterobacter cloacae is a Gram-negative rod with multidrug-resistant potential due to chromosomally-induced AmpC β-lactamase. We evaluated characteristics, antibiotic utilization, and outcomes associated with battlefield-related E. cloacae infections (2009–2014). Single initial and serial E. cloacae isolates (≥24 hours from initial isolate from any site) associated with a clinical infection were examined. Susceptibility profiles of initial isolates in the serial isolation group were contrasted against last isolate recovered. Characteristics of 112 patients with E. cloacae infections (63 [56%]

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Pontes, Daniela Santos, Cláudia Iracema Lima-Bittencourt, Marcela Santiago Pacheco Azevedo, Edmar Chartone-Souza, and Andréa Maria Amaral Nascimento. "Phenotypic and genetic analysis of Enterobacter spp. from a Brazilian oligotrophic freshwater lake." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 53, no. 8 (2007): 983–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w07-060.

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We characterized a population of Enterobacter spp. of the Enterobacter cloacae complex isolated from an oligotrophic lake; most isolates were identified as E. cloacae. Fingerprinting polymerase chain reaction (PCR), along with morphological, biochemical, physiological, and plasmid profiles analyses, including antimicrobial susceptibility testing, were performed on 22 environmental isolates. Misidentification occurred when using the API 20E identification system. Analysis of 16S rDNA sequences confirmed the close relatedness between species of the E. cloacae complex. The tDNA PCR allowed the di

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Sui, Yewei, Hongsheng Lu, Zhenhua Hu, and Cuijing Zhang. "Adsorption and Reduction of Heavy Metal Cr (VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD and Its Kinetics." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2393, no. 1 (2022): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2393/1/012001.

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Abstract Chromium contamination is one of the most common heavy metal pollutants. Degradation of highly toxic Cr(VI) by microbial remediation technology can open up a new way for environmentally friendly and efficient chromium pollution control. The adsorption and reduction kinetics of Cr(VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD were studied by the adsorption and reduction experiments of Cr(VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD. The mechanism of adsorption and reduction of Cr(VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD was revealed, and the characteristics of adsorption and reduction were determined. The results showed

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Inas S. Mohammed, Sussain S. Hussain, and Rajwa H. Essa. "Molecular study of Enterobacter cloacae isolated from leukemia patients." Biomedicine 42, no. 3 (2022): 530–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.51248/.v42i3.1580.

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Introduction and Aim: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of 16S rRNA and virulence genes associated with Type Three Secretion System (TTSS) has been used as a rapid method for the identification of the pathogen Enterobacter cloacae in leukemia patients. Rapid diagnosis of this pathogen becomes necessary for starting a proper treatment in these patients. In the current study, we aimed to isolate Enterobacter cloacae from leukemia patients and study the TSSS genes associated with these isolates using molecular methods. Materials and Methods: E. cloacae isolates identified using biochemical tests wa

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Bouige, A., C. Fourcade, A. Bicart-See, et al. "Characteristics of Enterobacter cloacae prosthetic joint infections." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses 49, no. 7 (2019): 511–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medmal.2018.12.002.

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Zhu, Bo, Miao-Miao Lou, Guan-Lin Xie, et al. "Enterobacter mori sp. nov., associated with bacterial wilt on Morus alba L." International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 61, no. 11 (2011): 2769–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.028613-0.

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Two isolates of mulberry-pathogenic bacteria isolated from diseased mulberry roots were investigated in a polyphasic taxonomic study. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis combined with rpoB gene sequence analysis allocated strains R18-2T and R3-3 to the genus Enterobacter, with Enterobacter asburiae, E. amnigenus, E. cancerogenus, E. cloacae subsp. cloacae, E. cloacae subsp. dissolvens and E. nimipressuralis as their closest relatives. Cells of the isolates were Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic rods, 0.3–1.0 µm wide and 0.8–2.0 µm long, with peritrichous flagella, showing a DNA G+

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Hoffmann, Harald, and Andreas Roggenkamp. "Population Genetics of the Nomenspecies Enterobacter cloacae." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69, no. 9 (2003): 5306–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.9.5306-5318.2003.

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ABSTRACT The genetic heterogeneity of the nomenspecies Enterobacter cloacae is well known. Enterobacter asburiae, Enterobacter cancerogenus, Enterobacter dissolvens, Enterobacter hormaechei, Enterobacter kobei, and Enterobacter nimipressuralis are closely related to it and are subsumed in the so-called E. cloacae complex. DNA-DNA hybridization studies performed previously identified at least five DNA-relatedness groups of this complex. In order to analyze the genetic structure and the phylogenetic relationships between the clusters of the nomenspecies E. cloacae, 206 strains collected from 22

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Esraa, Sufyan Nohad, and Hamid Hassan Muthanna. "Antibiotic resistance in Enterobacter cloacae from Anbar hospitals." Journal of Wildlife and Biodiversity 7, Special Issue (2023): 701–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10367341.

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This study aimed for isolation and  Identification of the <i>E. cloacae</i> from clinical sources. The results showed that fifteen isolates out of 150 samples were all <i>E.cloacae</i> identified by morphological, microscopic, and biochemical tests and confirmed by Vitek II system. These results showed a correlation between OMPs (OmpA, OmpX, OmpF, Ompc) and antibiotic resistance in ECC clinical isolates. The OmpX gene was present in each isolate, while 12 isolates were positive for the OmpA gene, and ten isolates were positive for the OmpF, and OmpC genes. The isolates were β- lactam; cep

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Nishijima, K. A., A. M. Alvarez, P. R. Hepperly, et al. "Association of Enterobacter cloacae with Rhizome Rot of Edible Ginger in Hawaii." Plant Disease 88, no. 12 (2004): 1318–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.12.1318.

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Edible ginger is a popular spice crop that is grown in Hawaii primarily for the fresh market, and as such, rhizome quality is of paramount importance. In our studies, a Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium was consistently isolated from decayed as well as symptomless ginger rhizomes. The bacterium was identified as Enterobacter cloacae by biochemical assays and 16S rDNA sequence analysis. Rot symptoms, which usually occurred in the central cylinder of the rhizome, were characterized by yellowish-brown to brown discolored tissue and firm to spongy texture. In inoculation e

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Khajuria, Atul, Ashok Kumar Praharaj, Mahadevan Kumar, and Naveen Grover. "Carbapenem Resistance among Enterobacter Species in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India." Chemotherapy Research and Practice 2014 (August 10, 2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/972646.

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Objective. To detect genes encoding carbapenem resistance among Enterobacter species in a tertiary care hospital in central India. Methods. Bacterial identification of Enterobacter spp. isolates from various clinical specimens in patients admitted to intensive care units was performed by routine conventional microbial culture and biochemical tests using standard recommended techniques. Antibiotic sensitivity test was performed by standard Kirby Bauer disc diffusion technique. PCR amplification and automated sequencing was carried out. Transfer of resistance genes was determined by conjugation.

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Mbula, Jummai, Mohammed Sani Abdulsalami, Philip Anthony Vantsawa, et al. "Isolation and Molecular Identification of Enterobacter cloacae from Pregnant Women with Urinary Tract Infections in Biu, North Eastern Nigeria, Borno State." Journal of Advances in Microbiology 23, no. 5 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jamb/2023/v23i5721.

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Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) represent a significant, widespread, and expensive public health issue owing to their high frequency and the associated health challenges on pregnant women. This study aimed to isolate, molecularly identify Enterobacter cloacae strains from pregnant women with Urinary tract infections in some General Hospitals in Biu, Borno State. A total of 250 vaginal swabs from pregnant women who attended Antenatal Care Unit whose age ranges from 15 to 45 years were recruited using a well-designed questionnaire by random sampling technique. Gram-staining, culture, and wet mic

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Souhila, Benmaghnia, Boukhannoufa Asma, Meddah Boumediene, and Tir-Touil Aicha. "Antimicrobial activity of dried fig (Ficus carica L.) extracts from the region of Mascara (Western Algeria) on Enterobacter cloacae identified by MALDI-TOF/MS." European Journal of Biological Research 11, no. 2 (2021): 234–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4641370.

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<em>Enterobacter cloacae</em> is currently known as a urinary tract infection agent, especially in hospitals recognized by its resistance to 3rd generation cephalosporin’s, which makes it a target for different works in order to find natural and definitive means of fight and treatment. Their limited biochemical reactivity and their different morphotypes is a real obstacle to their identification by conventional phenotypic means. 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA gene sequencing is highly successful for bacterial identification. However, in recent years, matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization ti

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Hafiz, Taghreed A., Alaa Albloshi, Ohoud S. Alhumaidan, et al. "The Epidemiological Pattern, Resistance Characteristics and Clinical Outcome of Enterobacter cloacae: Recent Updates and Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic." Healthcare 11, no. 3 (2023): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11030312.

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Objectives: E. cloacae is an opportunistic organism that causes serious infections, particularly in immuno-compromised and hospitalized patients, along with the emergence of resistance traits. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the epidemiological pattern and resistance traits of E. cloacae infections as well as those of other bacteria. The study aims to assess the epidemiological patterns, resistance characteristics and clinical outcomes of E. cloacae in Saudi Arabia and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: King Fahad Medical City in Riyadh provided the data between January 2019 and

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Then, R. L., R. L. Charnas, H. P. Kocher, M. Manneberg, U. Rothlisberger, and J. Stocker. "Biochemical Characterization of Type A and Type B -Lactamase from Enterobacter cloacae." Clinical Infectious Diseases 10, no. 4 (1988): 714–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinids/10.4.714.

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Mukuna, Winnie, Abdullah Ibn Mafiz, Bharat Pokharel, Aniume Tobenna, and Agnes Kilonzo-Nthenge. "Antibiotic Resistant Enterobacteriaceae in Milk Alternatives." Foods 10, no. 12 (2021): 3070. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10123070.

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The consumption of non-dairy milk is on the rise due to health benefits. Although there is increasing inclination towards milk alternatives (MA), there is limited data on antibiotic resistant bacteria in these substitutes. The aim of this study was to investigate antimicrobial resistance of bacteria isolated from MA. A total of 138 extracts from almonds (n = 63), cashew nuts (n = 36), and soybeans (n = 39) were analyzed for Enterobacteriaceae. The identification of the bacteria was based on biochemical and PCR methods. Antibiotic sensitivity was determined by using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusi

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Afsharian, Mandana, Somayeh Asadi, Camellia Danesh, et al. "The Abundance of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes in Enterobacter cloacae Strains Isolated from Clinical Specimens in Kermanshah, Iran." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology 2024 (April 8, 2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8849097.

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Background. Enterobacter cloacae (E. cloacae) is one of the most common Enterobacteriaceae causing nosocomial infections. Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) determinants have been considered recently. This study evaluated the abundance of PMQR genes in strains of E. cloacae obtained from clinical samples in Kermanshah, Iran. Methods. In this descriptive cross-sectional study, after collecting 113 isolates of E. cloacae, their identity was confirmed using specific biochemical tests. After determining their drug resistance patterns using disc diffusion, the phenotypic frequency of exte

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N’Tcha, Christine, Haziz Sina, Dyana Ndiade Bourobou, et al. "Resistance and Biofilm Production Profile of Potential Isolated from Kpètè-Kpètè Used to Produce Traditional Fermented Beer." Microorganisms 11, no. 8 (2023): 1939. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11081939.

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This study aimed to characterize the pathogenicity of bacteria isolated from the starter of two traditional beers produced and consumed in Benin. After standard microbial identification, species were identified by specific biochemical tests such as catalase, coagulase, and API 20 E. Antibiotic sensitivity was tested according to the French Society of Microbiology Antibiogram Committee. The crystal violet microplate technique evaluated the biofilm production and conventional PCR was used to identify genes encoding virulence and macrolide resistance. According to our data, the traditional starte

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Mushtaq, Shazad, Rosy Reynolds, Michael C. Gilmore, et al. "Inherent colistin resistance in genogroups of the Enterobacter cloacae complex: epidemiological, genetic and biochemical analysis from the BSAC Resistance Surveillance Programme." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 75, no. 9 (2020): 2452–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkaa201.

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Abstract Background Polymyxins have re-entered use against problem Gram-negative bacteria. Resistance rates are uncertain, with estimates confounded by selective testing. Methods The BSAC Resistance Surveillance Programme has routinely tested colistin since 2010; we reviewed data up to 2017 for relevant Enterobacterales (n = 10 914). Unexpectedly frequent resistance was seen among the Enterobacter cloacae complex isolates (n = 1749); for these, we investigated relationships to species, genome, carbon source utilization and LPS structure. Results Annual colistin resistance rates among E. cloaca

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Anita Tudu, Ghazala Shaheen, Vinay Oraon, and Latika Sharan. "Isolation, characterization and identification of root nodule bacteria from Macrotyloma uniflorum (Lam.) Verdc." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 12, no. 1 (2024): 417–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.12.1.0780.

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The present study was conducted to characterize the native plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs) from the nodules of Macrotyloma uniflorum (Lam.) Verdc. The seeds of Macrotyloma uniflorum was grown in two different soils i.e., sterile and non-sterile soil and four bacterial isolates were isolated. The bacterial isolates were characterised on the basis of morphological and different biochemical analysis. Phylogenetic identification was done on the basis of 16S rRNA analysis. Four isolates obtained belongs to Bacillus velezensis and Enterobacter cloacae.

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Tri, Yahya Budiarso, Amarantini Charis, Restiani Ratih, et al. "Isolation and Biochemical Characterization of Enterobacter cloacae Isolates from Ready-to-eat Foods Using API 20E." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 5, Sep & Oct 2021 (2021): 24–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5734017.

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<em>Ready-to-eat foods have become a global concern because they are a source of income for low and middle-income people. Also, they constitute the main food for students and lower to middle-level workers. However, a lack of knowledge about good food processing practices results in microbial contamination that interferes with human health. Enterobacter cloacae is one of the most common bacterial contaminants found in ready-to-eat foods in many countries. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to identify E. cloacae using the API 20E kit on ready-to-eat foods in Yogyakarta city and its surr

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Suman, Sonal, and Tanuja. "Isolation and Characterization of a Bacterial Strain Enterobacter cloacae (Accession No. KX438060.1) Capable of Degrading DDTs Under Aerobic Conditions and Its Use in Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil." Microbiology Insights 14 (January 2021): 117863612110242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786361211024289.

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DDT is one of the most persistent pesticides among all the different types of organo-chlorine pesticides used. Among all the degradation methods, bacterial degradation of DDT is most effective. The present study was conducted to isolate different bacteria present in waste samples which have the ability to degrade DDT present in the soil in the minimum possible period of time and to observe the effect of different physical and chemical properties of the soil samples. Many pesticide degrading bacteria were isolated and identified through cultural, biochemical tests and further identified by 16S

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Abed, Bassam Ali, and Hussein Ali Khyoon. "Study the effect aqueous and alcoholic extracts of green tea on some bacterial isolates from infections of urinary tracts." Kufa Journal For Veterinary Medical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2011): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36326/kjvs/2011/v2i14046.

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Collected 100 samples from patients infected with generation of urinary tract infection acute and chronic, isolated 85 bacterial isolates them, and diagnosed to the following types using biochemical tests and test the API, has been diagnosed by the E.coli (20%), K.pneumoniae (15%), and the genus Enterobacter cloacae (10%), and the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5%), while the isolates were positive for the dye Cram One was Staphylococcus aureus (10%) and Staphylococcus epidermidis by (8%). Isolates tested for sensitivity (10) an antibiotic, bacterial isolates have shown a difference in the r

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Abed, Bassam Ali, and Hussein Ali Khyoon. "Study the effect aqueous and alcoholic extracts of green tea on some bacterial isolates from infections of urinary tracts." Kufa Journal For Veterinary Medical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2011): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36326/kjvs/2011/v2i14046.

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Collected 100 samples from patients infected with generation of urinary tract infection acute and chronic, isolated 85 bacterial isolates them, and diagnosed to the following types using biochemical tests and test the API, has been diagnosed by the E.coli (20%), K.pneumoniae (15%), and the genus Enterobacter cloacae (10%), and the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5%), while the isolates were positive for the dye Cram One was Staphylococcus aureus (10%) and Staphylococcus epidermidis by (8%). Isolates tested for sensitivity (10) an antibiotic, bacterial isolates have shown a difference in the r

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Ali, Baber, Xiukang Wang, Muhammad Hamzah Saleem, et al. "PGPR-Mediated Salt Tolerance in Maize by Modulating Plant Physiology, Antioxidant Defense, Compatible Solutes Accumulation and Bio-Surfactant Producing Genes." Plants 11, no. 3 (2022): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11030345.

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Salinity stress is a barrier to crop production, quality yield, and sustainable agriculture. The current study investigated the plant growth promotion, biochemical and molecular characterization of bacterial strain Enterobacter cloacae PM23 under salinity stress (i.e., 0, 300, 600, and 900 mM). E. cloacae PM23 showed tolerance of up to 3 M NaCl when subjected to salinity stress. Antibiotic-resistant Iturin C (ItuC) and bio-surfactant-producing genes (sfp and srfAA) were amplified in E. cloacae PM23, indicating its multi-stress resistance potential under biotic and abiotic stresses. Moreover, t

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Guo, Long-Jie, Bin Zhao, Qiang An, and Meng Tian. "Characteristics of a Novel Aerobic Denitrifying Bacterium, Enterobacter cloacae Strain HNR." Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 178, no. 5 (2015): 947–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-015-1920-8.

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Bennett, William N., Joseph Yabes, Katrin Mende, Miriam Beckius, Azizur Rahman, and David Tribble. "788. Enterobacter cloacae Infection Characteristics and Outcomes in Military Personnel who Sustained Trauma in Iraq and Afghanistan." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 8, Supplement_1 (2021): S490—S491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.985.

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Abstract Background Enterobacter cloacae is a Gram-negative rod with chromosomally-induced Amp-C β-lactamase with multidrug-resistant potential. Joint Trauma System guidelines for treating combat wounds include prophylaxis with cefazolin and ertapenem, potent inducers of Amp-C. We evaluated clinical characteristics, antibiotic utilization, and outcomes associated with battlefield-related E. cloacae infections. Methods All initial solitary (those with single isolates) and serial E. cloacae isolates (≥24 hours from initial isolate from any site) were collected from the Trauma Infectious Disease

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Shafeeq, Sulman, Xiaoda Wang, Heinrich Lünsdorf, Annelie Brauner, and Ute Römling. "Draft Genome Sequence of the Urinary Catheter Isolate Enterobacter ludwigii CEB04 with High Biofilm Forming Capacity." Microorganisms 8, no. 4 (2020): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8040522.

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Enterobacter ludwigii is a fermentative Gram-negative environmental species and accidental human pathogen that belongs to the Enterobacter cloacae complex with the general characteristics of the genus Enterobacter. The clinical isolate E. ludwigii CEB04 was derived from a urinary tract catheter of an individual not suffering from catheter-associated urinary tract infection. The draft genome sequence of the high biofilm forming E. ludwigii CEB04 was determined by PacBio sequencing. The chromosome of E. ludwigii CEB04 is comprised of one contig of 4,892,375 bps containing 4596 predicted protein-

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