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1

Bennett, William, Katrin Mende, Wesley R. Campbell, et al. "Enterobacter cloacae infection characteristics and outcomes in battlefield trauma patients." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0290735. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0290735.

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Enterobacter cloacae is a Gram-negative rod with multidrug-resistant potential due to chromosomally-induced AmpC β-lactamase. We evaluated characteristics, antibiotic utilization, and outcomes associated with battlefield-related E. cloacae infections (2009–2014). Single initial and serial E. cloacae isolates (≥24 hours from initial isolate from any site) associated with a clinical infection were examined. Susceptibility profiles of initial isolates in the serial isolation group were contrasted against last isolate recovered. Characteristics of 112 patients with E. cloacae infections (63 [56%]
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2

Bhadra, Bhaskar, Ashis Kumar Nanda, and Ranadhir Chakraborty. "Enterobacter nickelidurans sp. nov., a novel nickel tolerant enterobacteria isolated from Torsa river water of India." NBU Journal of Plant Sciences 5, no. 1 (2011): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55734/nbujps.2011.v05i01.003.

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A Gram-negative, rod-shaped, nickel-resistant bacterium, designated as strain NiVas 114', was isolated from waters of Torsa River in Hasimara, West Bengal, India. The strain NiVasl 14 possessing inducible nickel resistance can tolerate maximally 10mM nickel chloride. Southern blot assays of genomic DNA of NiVas 114 using probe(s) generated from known nickel resistance determinants (cnr/ ncc/ nrel nerí nir). under conditions of low stringency, produced no detectable signal except for cnrA gene of Ralstonia metallidurans CH34 (formerly Alcaligenes eutropha CH34) in which weak hybridization signa
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3

J. Gupta, Pooja, Minal J. Trivedi, and Harsha P. Soni. "Enterobacter cloacae PNE2 As Promising Plant Growth Promoting Bacterium, Isolated From The Kadi Vegetable Market Waste, Gujarat." Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia 19, no. 3 (2022): 773–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/3030.

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Chemical fertilizer use in agricultural areas causes a variety of issues, including pollution, health risks, disruption of natural ecological nutrient cycles, and the loss of biological communities. In this case, chemical fertilizers, herbicides, and other supplements are replaced by plant growth promoting bacteria for sustainable agriculture. The present research work focus on the isolation of the plant growth promoting bacteria from the Kadi vegetable market waste. Derived from morphological, biochemical, and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis the strain was identified as Enterobacter cloacae P
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4

Bouige, A., C. Fourcade, A. Bicart-See, et al. "Characteristics of Enterobacter cloacae prosthetic joint infections." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses 49, no. 7 (2019): 511–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medmal.2018.12.002.

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5

Sui, Yewei, Hongsheng Lu, Zhenhua Hu, and Cuijing Zhang. "Adsorption and Reduction of Heavy Metal Cr (VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD and Its Kinetics." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2393, no. 1 (2022): 012001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2393/1/012001.

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Abstract Chromium contamination is one of the most common heavy metal pollutants. Degradation of highly toxic Cr(VI) by microbial remediation technology can open up a new way for environmentally friendly and efficient chromium pollution control. The adsorption and reduction kinetics of Cr(VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD were studied by the adsorption and reduction experiments of Cr(VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD. The mechanism of adsorption and reduction of Cr(VI) by Enterobacter cloacae SKD was revealed, and the characteristics of adsorption and reduction were determined. The results showed
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6

Hoffmann, Harald, and Andreas Roggenkamp. "Population Genetics of the Nomenspecies Enterobacter cloacae." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69, no. 9 (2003): 5306–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.9.5306-5318.2003.

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ABSTRACT The genetic heterogeneity of the nomenspecies Enterobacter cloacae is well known. Enterobacter asburiae, Enterobacter cancerogenus, Enterobacter dissolvens, Enterobacter hormaechei, Enterobacter kobei, and Enterobacter nimipressuralis are closely related to it and are subsumed in the so-called E. cloacae complex. DNA-DNA hybridization studies performed previously identified at least five DNA-relatedness groups of this complex. In order to analyze the genetic structure and the phylogenetic relationships between the clusters of the nomenspecies E. cloacae, 206 strains collected from 22
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7

Hafiz, Taghreed A., Alaa Albloshi, Ohoud S. Alhumaidan, et al. "The Epidemiological Pattern, Resistance Characteristics and Clinical Outcome of Enterobacter cloacae: Recent Updates and Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic." Healthcare 11, no. 3 (2023): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11030312.

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Objectives: E. cloacae is an opportunistic organism that causes serious infections, particularly in immuno-compromised and hospitalized patients, along with the emergence of resistance traits. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the epidemiological pattern and resistance traits of E. cloacae infections as well as those of other bacteria. The study aims to assess the epidemiological patterns, resistance characteristics and clinical outcomes of E. cloacae in Saudi Arabia and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: King Fahad Medical City in Riyadh provided the data between January 2019 and
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8

R.Rada, Khayati S., Ait said L., and Zahlane K. "OUTBREAK OF ESBL-PRODUCING ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE IN NEONATAL UNITS: ABOUT 7 CASES." International Journal of Advanced Research and Review 7, no. 3 (2022): 33–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6400528.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Enterobacter cloacae species is responsible for nosocomial outbreaks in vulnerable patients in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). The environment can constitute the reservoir and source of infection in NICUs. The aim of the present study was to describe the epidemiological and bacteriological aspects of an outbreak of ESBL-producing Enterobacter cloacae in the neonatology unit of the Mohammed VI University Hospital of Marrakech. <strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>We reported seven cases of ESBL-producing Enterobacter cloacae infections in neonates hospitali
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9

Zaid, A. M., J. M. Bonasera, and S. V. Beer. "First Report of Enterobacter Bulb Decay of Onions Caused by Enterobacter cloacae in New York." Plant Disease 95, no. 12 (2011): 1581. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-11-0375.

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During the summer of 2010, onions (Allium cepa L.) of several cultivars growing in muck-land soils in Orange, Genesee, Orleans, and Oswego counties of New York exhibited leaf dieback and bulb decay consistent with disease symptoms caused by Enterobacter cloacae as described previously (1,3,4). Isolations of bacteria from symptomatic tissues and muck soil were made using onion extract medium (OEM), which contains extracts of autoclaved onions, salts, and inhibitors of fungi and gram-positive bacteria. Some presumptive strains of E. cloacae were isolated; 5 from symptomatic onions growing in Gen
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10

Cao, Peng, Chenxu Li, Kefei Tan, et al. "Characterization, Phylogenetic Analyses, and Pathogenicity of Enterobacter cloacae on Rice Seedlings in Heilongjiang Province, China." Plant Disease 104, no. 6 (2020): 1601–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-12-19-2557-re.

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Rice is used as a staple food in different areas of world, especially in China. In recent years, rice seedlings have been affected seriously by symptoms resembling bacterial palea browning (BPB) in Heilongjiang Province. To isolate and identify the pathogenic bacteria responsible for the disease, 40 bacterial strains were isolated from diseased rice seedlings collected from the four major accumulative-temperature zones of rice fields cultivated in Heilongjiang Province, and these were identified as 13 species based on morphological characteristics and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequences. I
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Tzelepi, Eva, Panagiota Giakkoupi, Danai Sofianou, Veneta Loukova, Anastassia Kemeroglou та Athanassios Tsakris. "Detection of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamases in Clinical Isolates of Enterobacter cloacae andEnterobacter aerogenes". Journal of Clinical Microbiology 38, № 2 (2000): 542–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.38.2.542-546.2000.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the frequency of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) in a consecutive collection of clinical isolates of Enterobacter spp. The abilities of various screening methods to detect ESBLs in enterobacters were simultaneously tested. Among the 68 consecutive isolates (56Enterobacter cloacae and 12 Enterobacter aerogenes isolates) that were analyzed for β-lactamase content, 21 (25 and 58%, respectively) possessed transferable ESBLs with pIs of 8.2 and phenotypic characteristics of SHV-type enzymes, 8 (14.3%) of the E. cloacae isolates produced a previ
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12

Guo, Long-Jie, Bin Zhao, Qiang An, and Meng Tian. "Characteristics of a Novel Aerobic Denitrifying Bacterium, Enterobacter cloacae Strain HNR." Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 178, no. 5 (2015): 947–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-015-1920-8.

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13

Bennett, William N., Joseph Yabes, Katrin Mende, Miriam Beckius, Azizur Rahman, and David Tribble. "788. Enterobacter cloacae Infection Characteristics and Outcomes in Military Personnel who Sustained Trauma in Iraq and Afghanistan." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 8, Supplement_1 (2021): S490—S491. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.985.

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Abstract Background Enterobacter cloacae is a Gram-negative rod with chromosomally-induced Amp-C β-lactamase with multidrug-resistant potential. Joint Trauma System guidelines for treating combat wounds include prophylaxis with cefazolin and ertapenem, potent inducers of Amp-C. We evaluated clinical characteristics, antibiotic utilization, and outcomes associated with battlefield-related E. cloacae infections. Methods All initial solitary (those with single isolates) and serial E. cloacae isolates (≥24 hours from initial isolate from any site) were collected from the Trauma Infectious Disease
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14

Fujie, Koichi, Tomohiko Tsuchida, Kohei Urano, and Hisao Ohtake. "DEVELOPMENT OF A BIOREACTOR SYSTEM FOR THE TREATMENT OF CHROMATE WASTEWATER USING ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE HO1." Water Science and Technology 30, no. 3 (1994): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1994.0110.

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A novel bioreactor system was developed for tbe simultaneous treatment of toxic and mutagenic hexavalent chromium (chromate) and high strengtb organic pollutants by introducing chromate-resistant and chromatereducing bacteria Enterobacter cloacae strain HO1. Growth and chromate reducing characteristics of E. cloacae HO1 were extensively investigated to setup the bioreactor system and to clarify the optimal operating conditions of it. To enrich active E. cloacae HO1 in the bioreactor, the aerated cultivation with oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) control was successfully applied. Chromate and
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15

Shafeeq, Sulman, Xiaoda Wang, Heinrich Lünsdorf, Annelie Brauner, and Ute Römling. "Draft Genome Sequence of the Urinary Catheter Isolate Enterobacter ludwigii CEB04 with High Biofilm Forming Capacity." Microorganisms 8, no. 4 (2020): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8040522.

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Enterobacter ludwigii is a fermentative Gram-negative environmental species and accidental human pathogen that belongs to the Enterobacter cloacae complex with the general characteristics of the genus Enterobacter. The clinical isolate E. ludwigii CEB04 was derived from a urinary tract catheter of an individual not suffering from catheter-associated urinary tract infection. The draft genome sequence of the high biofilm forming E. ludwigii CEB04 was determined by PacBio sequencing. The chromosome of E. ludwigii CEB04 is comprised of one contig of 4,892,375 bps containing 4596 predicted protein-
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16

Guerin, Sylvain, François Paradis, and Roger Guay. "Cloning and characterization of chromosomally encoded cephalosporinase gene of Enterobacter cloacae." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 32, no. 4 (1986): 301–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m86-061.

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The cephalosporinase gene, cpa, which codes for an inducible class I chromosomal β-lactamase in Enterobacter cloacae was cloned on a fragment of 6.05 kilobase pairs inserted into plasmid pACYC184 and transferred into Escherichia coli HB101 recipient cells. The constructed hybrid plasmid, designated pGGQ101, carried a genomic fragment which retained its parental inducibility characteristics, although its expression level in transformed E. coli cells fell to 40–65% of its initial level in E. cloacae. The localization of the cpa gene on pGGQ101 plasmid was determined by Bal31 exonuclease deletion
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17

Lee, Ching-Chi, Nan-Yao Lee, Jing-Jou Yan та ін. "Bacteremia Due to Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacter cloacae: Role of Carbapenem Therapy". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 54, № 9 (2010): 3551–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00055-10.

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ABSTRACT Enterobacter cloacae is an important nosocomial pathogen. However, few studies specifically dealing with the clinical characteristics and outcome of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing E. cloacae infections have been published. During an 8-year period in a medical center, of 610 E. cloacae bacteremic isolates, 138 (22.6%) with ESBL genes were designated the ESBL group, and 120 (19.6%) cefotaxime-nonsusceptible isolates without the ESBL phenotype and genes were designated the control group. Of the former group of isolates, 133 (96.3%) carried the bla SHV-12 gene, 3 (2.1%) ha
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18

NAGANO, HIROKO, MASASHI OMORI, and ZENYA SHOJI. "Characteristics of Wheat-Flour Dough Using Enterobacter cloacae GAO With and Without Yeast." Journal of Food Science 56, no. 1 (1991): 106–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1991.tb07986.x.

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19

Dey, Supantha, Sazzad Shahrear, Maliha Afroj Zinnia, Ahnaf Tajwar, and Abul Bashar Mir Md Khademul Islam. "Functional Annotation of Hypothetical Proteins From the Enterobacter cloacae B13 Strain and Its Association With Pathogenicity." Bioinformatics and Biology Insights 16 (January 2022): 117793222211155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11779322221115535.

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Enterobacter cloacae B13 strain is a rod-shaped gram-negative bacterium that belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family. It can cause respiratory and urinary tract infections, and is responsible for several outbreaks in hospitals. E. cloacae has become an important pathogen and an emerging global threat because of its opportunistic and multidrug resistant ability. However, little knowledge is present about a large portion of its proteins and functions. Therefore, functional annotation of the hypothetical proteins (HPs) can provide an improved understanding of this organism and its virulence acti
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20

Wang, G. F., K. Praphat, G. L. Xie, et al. "Bacterial Wilt of Mulberry (Morus alba) Caused by Enterobacter cloacae in China." Plant Disease 92, no. 3 (2008): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-92-3-0483b.

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In August of 2006, a new bacterial disease was noted in Hangzhou mulberry orchards of Zhejiang Province, China where bacterial wilt of mulberry caused by Ralstonia solanacearum was previously reported (3). In the summer, the disease caused severe wilt, especially on 1- or 2-year-old mulberry plants, that resulted in premature plant death. Leaf wilt symptoms generally started on older leaves at the bottom of the plant and spread to the younger leaves. The leaves of infected plants became withered and dry, turned dark brown, and eventually the plants became defoliated. The root xylem of infected
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21

Onawola, O. O., I. S. Akande, W. O. Okunowo, and A. A. Osuntoki. "Isolation and identification of phytase-producing Bacillus and Enterobacter species from Nigerian soils." Nigerian Journal of Biotechnology 36, no. 2 (2020): 127–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njb.v36i2.13.

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The bioavailability of phosphorus and other nutrients in feed for monogastrics is restricted by the presence of phytate. Exogenous supply of phytase produced by bacteria and other microbes can enhance the bioavailability of these nutrients and reduce phosphorus pollution. The objective of the study was to isolate bacteria with phytase-producing potentials from soil; which may be employed for the bioavailability of phosphorus and other nutrients in feed for monogastrics in Nigeria. Top soil samples were collected from two dumpsites in Lagos, Nigeria and bacteria were isolated and screened for p
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Ip, Margaret, Sau Lai Lui, Vincent K. M. Poon, Ivan Lung, and Andrew Burd. "Antimicrobial activities of silver dressings: an in vitro comparison." Journal of Medical Microbiology 55, no. 1 (2006): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.46124-0.

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A range of silver-coated or -impregnated dressings are now commercially available for use but comparative data on their antimicrobial efficacies are limited. The antibacterial activities of five commercially available silver-coated/impregnated dressings were compared against nine common burn-wound pathogens, namely methicillin-sensitive and -resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Proteus vulgaris, Acinetobacter baumannii and a multi-drug-efflux-positive Acinetobacter baumannii (BM4454), using a broth cultur
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Alkurtany, A. E., Ayad A. Hamada, and Mahdi F. Bahjat. "Evaluation of the Efficacy of the Inoculum Prepared from the Two Local Isolates enterobacter colacae and enterobacter ludwigii on Soybean (glycine max l.) Growth and Yield in Gypsiferous Soil under Different Molybdenum Levels." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1225, no. 1 (2023): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1225/1/012005.

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Abstract With the aim of reducing chemical fertilizers and relying on environmentally friendly natural biofertilizers that promote plant growth and increase yield, especially in gypsiferous soils spread in arid and semi-arid regions, which suffer from physical, chemical, fertility, and biological problems, which in turn affect the density of microorganisms, This experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of the inoculum prepared from the bacteria E. cloacae and E. ludwigii isolated from gypsiferous soils and molecularly characterized in improving the growth and yield of soybeans under di
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Song, Eun Hee, Ki-Ho Park, Eun-Young Jang, et al. "Comparison of the clinical and microbiologic characteristics of patients with Enterobacter cloacae and Enterobacter aerogenes bacteremia: a prospective observation study." Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease 66, no. 4 (2010): 436–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2009.11.007.

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Рысбаева, Ж. И., А. А. Амзеева, and Х. Азимова. "ANALYSIS OF MICROBLE LANDSCAPE IN CHILDREN WITH DISEASES." Vestnik, no. 2 (June 25, 2021): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.53065/kaznmu.2021.37.76.017.

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Выявляемость патогенных и условно- патогенных микроорганизмов было в два раза выше в основной группе (24 изолята), чем в контрольной- 12 изолят. Немаловажное значение имеет, что у детей с гастродуоденальной патологией отмечается симбиоз патогенных анаэробных микроорганизмов: Escherichia coli5,5%, Enterobacter cloacae2,7%, Enterobacter aerogenes2,7%, Pantoea agglomerans2,7%, Pseudomonas putida2,7%, Veillonella spp. 2,7%, Parvimonas micra 2,7%, Actinomyces naeslundii2,7%, Actinomyces meyeri2,7%, Clostridium histolyticum2,7% , которые усугубляют течение заболевания. При этом сравнительная характе
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Dimitrova, Dobromira I., Rumyana D. Markovska, Temenuga J. Stoeva, et al. "First Report of DHA-1 Producing Enterobacter cloacae Complex Isolate in Bulgaria." Folia Medica 61, no. 3 (2019): 458–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/folmed.61.e39349.

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The aim of the present study was to reveal the characteristics of an Enterobacter cloacae complex isolate producing DHA-1 AmpC enzyme recovered from a patient hospitalized in St Marina Hospital, Varna. Materials and methods: Susceptibility testing, conjugation experiments, isoelectric focusing, PCR and sequencing were carrying out. Results: Of 176 Enterobacter spp. isolates only one isolate was positive for blaDHA. The sequencing revealed the presence of blaDHA-1 and blaCTX-M-3. The antimicrobial susceptibility testing showed higher resistance rates to almost all beta-lactams (ceftazidime, cef
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Fardami, Aminu Yusuf, Abdullahi Hassan Kawo, Sani Yahaya, Maryam Lami Riskuwa-Shehu, Ibrahim Lawal, and Haruna Yahaya Ismail. "Isolation and Screening of Biosurfactant-producing Bacteria from Hydrocarbon-contaminated Soil in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria." Journal of Biochemistry, Microbiology and Biotechnology 10, no. 1 (2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.54987/jobimb.v10i1.664.

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Biosurfactants are surface-active biomolecules produced by microorganisms that have different applications in solving many environmental problems. This study was carried out to screen biosurfactant-producing bacteria isolated from hydrocarbon-contaminated soil of Kano Metropolis, Kano State- Nigeria. Soil samples were collected and processed. Biosurfactant-producing bacteria were enumerated, isolated and characterized using cultural, morphological and biochemical characteristics. Blood haemolysis, oil drop collapse and oil displacement tests were employed for the screening of the bacterial iso
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Jin, Chunmei, Fuxian Zhou, Qingsong Cui, Jixiang Qiang, and Changshan An. "Molecular Characteristics of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae in a Tertiary Hospital in China." Infection and Drug Resistance Volume 13 (May 2020): 1575–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/idr.s254056.

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Swamy, Chidanandamurthy Thippeswamy, Devaraja Gayathri, Thimmalapura Neelakantaiah Devaraja, et al. "Plant growth promoting potential and phylogenetic characteristics of a lichenized nitrogen fixing bacterium,Enterobacter cloacae." Journal of Basic Microbiology 56, no. 12 (2016): 1369–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jobm.201600197.

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Schroeder, B. K., L. J. du Toit, and H. F. Schwartz. "First Report of Enterobacter cloacae Causing Onion Bulb Rot in the Columbia Basin of Washington State." Plant Disease 93, no. 3 (2009): 323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-3-0323a.

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In August of 2006, onion plants of cv. Redwing exhibiting premature dieback and bulb rot were obtained from a commercial onion crop under center pivot irrigation in the Columbia Basin of Washington State. High temperatures during the summer were similar to those in 2004, which preceded significant outbreaks of Enterobacter rot of onion bulbs in storage. Fungal pathogens of onion were not observed. Bacteria from infected bulb tissue were isolated and purified on nutrient broth yeast extract (NBY) agar, and 537 isolates were evaluated for the ability to ferment glucose anaerobically. Of the facu
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Mehnaz, Samina, M. Sajjad Mirza, Jacqueline Haurat, et al. "Isolation and 16S rRNA sequence analysis of the beneficial bacteria from the rhizosphere of rice." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 47, no. 2 (2001): 110–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w00-132.

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The present study deals with the isolation of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) from rice (variety NIAB IRRI-9) and the beneficial effects of these inoculants on two Basmati rice varieties. Nitrogen-fixing activity (acetylene-reduction activity) was detected in the roots and submerged shoots of field-grown rice variety NIAB IRRI-9. Estimation of the population size of diazotrophic bacteria by ARA-based MPN (acetylene reduction assay-based most probable number) in roots and shoots indicated about 105–106counts/g dry weight at panicle initiation and grain filling stages. Four bacterial
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Palupi, Ratna Diyah, Baru Sadarun, and Paiga Hanurin Sawonua. "IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PATOGEN PENYEBAB PENYAKIT PURPLE SYNDROME PADA KARANG FUNGIA DI PULAU HARI SULAWESI TENGGARA." Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) 6, no. 2 (2019): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jbbi.v6i2.3116.

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IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PATOGEN PENYEBAB PENYAKIT PURPLE SYNDROME PADA KARANG FUNGIA DI PULAU HARI SULAWESI TENGGARA Nowadays coral disease is one of the causes of damage to coral reefs in Indonesia. Causative agents were found for some types of coral disease. This study aims to identify the type of pathogenic bacteria that cause purple syndrome which attacks Fungia corals. The study was conducted using descriptive exploratory methods. Corals infected with purple syndrome were collected on Pulau Hari, Southeast Sulawesi, through scuba diving. Then, microbiological analysis was carried out which i
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Yakasai, H. M., A. Babandi, and S. Ibrahim. "Modelling the Inhibition Kinetics of Molybdenum Reduction by the Molybdate-reducing Enterobacter cloacae." Bulletin of Environmental Science and Sustainable Management (e-ISSN 2716-5353) 4, no. 2 (2020): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54987/bessm.v4i2.560.

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The mathematical simulation of physical, chemical or biological data can assist a researcher in explaining the physicochemical or biological phenomenon by predicting or estimating the possible actions, to replicate a prediction or retroactivity and to schedule better experiments. Bacteria are an emerging instrument for the bioremediation of the molybdenum pollutant in the world, molybdenum reduction into insoluble molybdenum blue. In this study, the molybdenum reduction rate by the bacterium Enterobacter cloacae was studied for its inhibitory kinetics characteristics using sodium molybdate as
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Siniagina, Maria N., Alexander V. Laikov, Maria I. Markelova, et al. "Competitive ability of <i>Escherichia coli</i> strains in the intestinal microbiota of patients with Crohn's disease and healthy volunteers: physiological, biochemical and genetic characteristics." Journal of microbiology, epidemiology and immunobiology 99, no. 6 (2023): 669–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-192.

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Introduction. Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammation of various parts of the gastrointestinal tract with an increased proportion of Escherichia coli. However, the role of E. coli in disease remains unclear.&#x0D; This study aims to evaluate the competitive abilities of E. coli strains from CD patients and healthy volunteers, and to identify the biochemical and genetic determinants underlying these features.&#x0D; Materials and methods. The antagonistic activity was assessed by co-cultivation of 11 clinical E. coli strains inhibiting the growth of the K-12, with Enterobacter cloacae, Kl
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Adel Qasim, Doaa. "Isolation and identification of some types of histamine-producing bacteria from shrimp in local markets." Sumer 1 8, CSS 1 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/css/s2023.08.01.47.

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Different genera and species of bacteria were isolated from shrimp, which were brought from the Al-Faw area in the Basra governorate, and these isolates were diagnosed after purification through studying their phenotypic characteristics and conducting API confirmation, biochemical tests, motility examination and staining with gram stain, in addition to using different types of diagnostic tools bacteria. Twenty-five bacterial isolates of genera and species of bacteria were isolated and diagnosed from shrimp. Morganella morganii sub. Morganii,, Klebsiella pneumonia sub. Pneumonia, Proteus marina
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Meeprawat, Sangrasami, Phuphiphat Jaikaew, Ruthada Chanklan, Srisuda Pannanusorn, and Sugunya Utaida. "Environmental Surveillance of Gram-Negative Bacteria and bla Genes in Hospital Facilities and Surrounding Waters in Thailand." Journal of Current Science and Technology 15, no. 3 (2025): 121. https://doi.org/10.59796/jcst.v15n3.2025.121.

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To reveal the real time prevalent situation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and bla genes in Thailand, we monitored 83 isolates of Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) from hospital facilities and surrounding environmental waters. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was performed. Polymerase chain reactions were employed for bla gene detection. Disk diffusion was used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. As a result, Enterobacter mori (20%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (17.14%) were prevalent in hospital facilities, while K. pneumoniae (27.08%) and Enterobacter cloacae (14.58%) prevailed in water sample
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H Patel, Vishal, Harsha P Soni, and Falguni R Patel. "Isolation, Screening and Molecular Characterization of Exopolysaccharide Producing Moderately Halotolerant Bacteria from Various Coastal Sites of Gujarat." Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia 19, no. 1 (2022): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2981.

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The exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are natural polymers of carbohydrates and are excreted by some bacteria outside of their cell walls. The microbial EPS have several biotechnological applications viz. cosmetics, textiles, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, paints and petroleum industries. The wide range of applications and bioactive roles of EPS has triggered increased interest for search unusual and novel EPS.The bacteria from marine ecosystem are also known to secrete novel EPSs. In this context, the main objective of this research is isolation, screening of most potent culturable EPS producing halot
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Kumar, Santosh, Eric Agyeman-Duah, and Victor C. Ujor. "Whole-Genome Sequence and Fermentation Characteristics of Enterobacter hormaechei UW0SKVC1: A Promising Candidate for Detoxification of Lignocellulosic Biomass Hydrolysates and Production of Value-Added Chemicals." Bioengineering 10, no. 9 (2023): 1090. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering10091090.

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Enterobacter hormaechei is part of the Enterobacter cloacae complex (ECC), which is widespread in nature. It is a facultative Gram-negative bacterium of medical and industrial importance. We assessed the metabolic and genetic repertoires of a new Enterobacter isolate. Here, we report the whole-genome sequence of a furfural- and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF)-tolerant strain of E. hormaechei (UW0SKVC1), which uses glucose, glycerol, xylose, lactose and arabinose as sole carbon sources. This strain exhibits high tolerance to furfural (IC50 = 34.2 mM; ~3.3 g/L) relative to Escherichia coli DH5α (
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Verma, Sweta, Ranganathan Ramani, Ramesh Chandra, and Hemant Kumar. "CULTURABLE ENDOSYMBIOTIC BACTERIA FROM THE INDIAN LAC INSECT, KERRIA LACCA (KERR)." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 11, no. 1 (2024): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.1.33-45.

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The Indian lac insect, Kerria lacca (Kerr) (Coccoidea: Tachardiidae) is a commercially important phytosuccivorous and sessile scale insect. Lac insects are cultured on suitable host plants in India and some Southeast Asian countries to produce lac. The lac insect harbours a number of endosymbionts. Isolation of culturable microbial endosymbionts and their identification through 16S rRNA has revealed sex and host-related differences of microbial species. Bacillus boroniphilus, Enterobacter cloacae and Staphylococcus sp. were found only in the lac insects reared on the plant host Cajanus cajan,
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Álvarez-Marín, Rocío, José Antonio Lepe, Oriol Gasch-Blasi, et al. "Clinical characteristics and outcome of bacteraemia caused by Enterobacter cloacae and Klebsiella aerogenes: more similarities than differences." Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance 25 (June 2021): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jgar.2021.04.008.

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Zeng, Zhangrui, Yueshuai Wei, Caihong Ye, et al. "Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae Complex in Southwest China: Molecular Characteristics and Risk Factors Caused by NDM Producers." Infection and Drug Resistance Volume 17 (April 2024): 1643–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/idr.s447857.

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Pliska, A. A. "Taxonomic characteristics of micro-organisms isolated from the Baikal seal." XXI Century. Technosphere Safety 6, no. 1 (2021): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/2500-1582-2021-1-42-49.

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The relevance of the ecological problem of the mass death of the Baikal seal (Pusa sibirica Gm.) forces researchers to establish causes of this phenomenon. The article presents the results of microbiological studies of swabs isolated from the nasal, oral cavities and rectum. The taxonomic characteristics of microorganisms and their virulence were studied. 14 Baikal seals found in the nerpinaria of Listvyanka were tudied. It was established that in the seal there are the following microorganisms: Clostridium perfringens, Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus warneri, Pseudomon
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Takei, Kentarou, Miho Ogawa, Ryuji Sakata, and Hajime Kanamori. "Epidemiological Characteristics of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales in Japan: A Nationwide Analysis of Data from a Clinical Laboratory Center (2016–2022)." Pathogens 12, no. 10 (2023): 1246. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12101246.

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In Japan, nationwide epidemiological surveys on carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CREs), including comprehensive information, are scarce, with most data available only through public reports. This study analyzed data on the Enterobacterales family collected from nationwide testing centers between January 2016 and December 2022, focusing on isolates that met the criteria for CRE in Japan based on drug susceptibility. We investigated 5,323,875 Enterobacterales isolates of 12 different species; among 4696 (0.09%) CRE strains, the proportion of major CRE isolates was as follows: Escherichia c
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Mattei, Davide, Valentina Baretta, Annarita Mazzariol, et al. "Characteristics and Outcomes of Bloodstream Infections in a Tertiary-Care Pediatric Hematology–Oncology Unit: A 10-Year Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 3 (2022): 880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11030880.

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Bloodstream infections (BSIs) after chemotherapy or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Data on 154 BSIs that occurred in 111 onco-hematological patients (57 hematological malignancies, 28 solid tumors, and 26 non-malignant hematological diseases) were retrospectively collected and analyzed. Monomicrobial Gram-positive (GP), Gram-negative (GN), and fungal BSIs accounted for 50% (77/154), 38.3% (59/144), and 3.2% (5/154) of all episodes. Polymicrobial infections were 7.8% (12/154), while mixed bacterial–fungal infections were 0.6% (1/15
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Pravosudova, Natalia A., Viktor L. Melnikov, Lyudmila N. Ityaeva, and Elena N. Panteleeva. "Microflora characteristics of oncological patients with postoperative infectious complications." Вестник Пермского университета. Серия «Биология»=Bulletin of Perm University. Biology, no. 4 (2022): 294–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/1994-9952-2022-4-294-299.

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The microflora of the pathological material from patients with postoperative infections was studied and the resistance of isolated strains to antimicrobial agents was analyzed. The biological properties and antibacterial sensitivity of the bacterial strains isolated during the studies was assessed according to generally accepted methods that regulate the work of a microbiological laboratory. The study included 83 patients of the abdominal oncology department who underwent surgical treatment in 2017-2021. During this period, gram-negative microflora prevailed in the pathological material (p &lt
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Alio, Almou Abdoulaye, Alio Sanda Abdel-Kader, Hamidou Seybou Djalifa, et al. "Taxonomic and Biochemical Analysis of Enterobacteria Isolates Isolated from Some Vegetables and Irrigation Water in Niamey, Niger." Asian Journal of Biology 21, no. 7 (2025): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajob/2025/v21i7524.

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Enterobacteriaceae is one of the most important bacterial families in human pathology. This family includes numerous species, most of which are normal hosts in the digestive tract of humans and animals. The aim of this study was to characterize the taxonomy and diversity of enterobacteria contaminating vegetables in Niamey. A total of 124 vegetable samples and 29 irrigation water samples were collected and analyzed. Enterobacteria were enumerated in accordance with ISO 21528-1 and the biochemical characteristics were determined. The results showed a high abundance of enterobacteria in vegetabl
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Poirel, Laurent, Amélie Carrër, Johann D. Pitout, and Patrice Nordmann. "Integron Mobilization Unit as a Source of Mobility of Antibiotic Resistance Genes." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 53, no. 6 (2009): 2492–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00033-09.

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ABSTRACT Antibiotic resistance genes are spread mostly through plasmids, integrons (as a form of gene cassettes), and transposons in gram-negative bacteria. We describe here a novel genetic structure, named the integron mobilization unit (IMU), that has characteristics similar to those of miniature inverted transposable elements (MITEs). Two IMUs (288 bp each) were identified from a carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter cloacae isolate that formed a composite structure encompassing a defective class 1 integron containing the carbapenem resistance gene bla GES-5. This ß-lactamase gene was located o
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Khanna, Namita, Kanhaiya Kumar, Sona Todi, and Debabrata Das. "Characteristics of cured and wild strains of Enterobacter cloacae IIT-BT 08 for the improvement of biohydrogen production." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 37, no. 16 (2012): 11666–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.05.051.

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Matsumoto, Yoshimi, та Matsuhisa Inoue. "Characterization of SFO-1, a Plasmid-Mediated Inducible Class A β-Lactamase from Enterobacter cloacae". Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 43, № 2 (1999): 307–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.43.2.307.

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ABSTRACT Enterobacter cloacae 8009 produced an inducible class A β-lactamase which hydrolyzed cefotaxime efficiently. It also hydrolyzed other β-lactams except cephamycins and carbapenems. The activity was inhibited by clavulanic acid and imipenem. Thebla gene was transferable to Escherichia coliby electroporation of plasmid DNA. The molecular mass of the β-lactamase was 29 kDa and its pI was 7.3. All of these phenotypic characteristics of the enzyme except for inducible production resemble those of some extended-spectrum class A β-lactamases like FEC-1. The gene encoding this β-lactamase was
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Wailan, Alexander M., David L. Paterson, Karina Kennedy, Paul R. Ingram, Evan Bursle, and Hanna E. Sidjabat. "Genomic Characteristics of NDM-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Isolates in Australia and TheirblaNDMGenetic Contexts." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 60, no. 1 (2015): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.01243-15.

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ABSTRACTblaNDMhas been reported in differentEnterobacteriaceaespecies and on numerous plasmid replicon types (Inc). Plasmid replicon typing, in combination with genomic characteristics of the bacterial host (e.g., sequence typing), is used to infer the spread of antimicrobial resistance determinants between genetically unrelated bacterial hosts. The genetic context ofblaNDMis heterogeneous. In this study, we genomically characterized 12 NDM-producingEnterobacteriaceaeisolated in Australia between 2012 and 2014:Escherichia coli(n= 6),Klebsiella pneumoniae(n= 3),Enterobacter cloacae(n= 2) andPro
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