Academic literature on the topic 'Entreprises étrangères – Afrique subsaharienne'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Entreprises étrangères – Afrique subsaharienne.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Entreprises étrangères – Afrique subsaharienne"
Founanou, Mathurin, and Zaka Ratsimalahelo. "Financement des petites et moyennes entreprises en Afrique subsaharienne." La Revue des Sciences de Gestion 249-250, no. 3 (2011): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rsg.249.0105.
Full textBekelynck, Anne. "Le rôle des entreprises privées dans le développement local en Afrique subsaharienne." Revue internationale des études du développement 231, no. 3 (2017): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ried.231.0149.
Full textBarbier, Jean-Pierre. "De la réhabilitation à la privatisation des entreprises publiques en Afrique subsaharienne." Revue d'économie financière 5, no. 1 (1995): 377–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ecofi.1995.3320.
Full textChitou, Ibrahim. "Éthique et pratique managériale dans les entreprises publiques en Afrique subsaharienne : pourquoi tant de difficultés ? Le cas du Togo." Gestion et management public 1/n°4, no. 2 (2013): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/gmp.004.0023.
Full textDumas Tsambou, André, and Benjamin Fomba Kamga. "Adoption d’innovations et productivité des entreprises en Afrique subsaharienne francophone : cas du Cameroun, de la Côte d’Ivoire et du Sénégal." Revue d'économie industrielle, no. 173 (May 31, 2021): 107–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/rei.9920.
Full textDOUNGUE, MARTIAL JEUGUE, and FRITZ BETCHEM À BETCHEM. "Les violations des droits humains par les entreprises multinationales et leurs filiales en Afrique Subsaharienne." NGABAN-DIBOLEL, 2021, 85–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.46711/ngaban-dibolel.2021.2.1.4.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Entreprises étrangères – Afrique subsaharienne"
Bost, François. "Les entreprises françaises en Afrique sub-saharienne : strategies et dynamiques spatiales." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100146.
Full textHistory, economy and policy are the main factors which explain why the French forces were so important in west and central Africa. Until a short time ago, companies were in a euphoric period. That's why this part of the world has begun to be one of the most important areas for the French external business and also for the increase of companies number. With the establishment of the economic crisis in the 80', companies have turned their strategies into including this new context. At this time, big companies have maintained themselves, but number of the smaller has decreased significally. Nevertheless, during this period, French companies have discovered the rest of Africa and are begun to be more and more interested in countries as Kenya, Nigeria or south Africa. But in analyzing all French investments it appears that they are staying at a low in Africa, which is not a priority, instead of Europe, north America or Asia
Koanda, Mady. "Contribution à la connaissance du comportement financier et des performances financières des entreprises industrielles en Afrique : une application de la théorie de l'agence." Poitiers, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005POIT4002.
Full textThe financial behavior and performances of industrial firms in sub-Saharan countries (Burkina Faso, Cote d'Ivoire, Niger and Senegal) have been analysed on the basis of the positive theory of agency. The notion of African enterprise as “nexus of contracts” leads to distinguish three types of enterprises : the “monitoring” enterprise, the “community” enterprise and the public enterprise. The model chosen bring to the core problem of separation of ownership rights from decision-making rights as well as the conflicts of interests and agency costs that are entailed. It mainly takes into account one specificity of African environment : the community pressure, family and clan influence on enterprise management in Africa. Taking the agency's relation into consideration to analyze the interpretation of financial decisions and performances leads to convincing results. On the basis of findings of a survey from principal officials of enterprises and on the collection of accounting and financial data, uni-varied and multi-varied statistics processing were carried out to test three (3) research hypotheses. In many cases, the organizational design namely type of agency relation influences the expected financial behavior. The various financial objectives connected to the financial function are different according to the organizational design. The investment policy is under optimal and it depends on the type of the firm. As a result, there is an underinvestment or an overinvestment regarding the type of the firm. Generally speaking, the basic financial decisions made within African firms are explained by the need of the management of the agency relation and they corroborate in this way the conjectures of financial agency theory. Thus, the firms have set some targets that contribute to manage the basic conflict of interests. Indebtedness is a way that enables the “monitoring” firms to reduce overinvestment. The conflict of interests, which is particularly hard between banks and “community” firms, is the main cause of underinvestment. The performances of African firms are connected to the organizational design. While “monitoring” firms are successful from the shareholders point of view (return on equity), “community” firms are successful according to the contracting parties (return of assets). Concerning public firms, they are not successful at all
Caradec, Toussaint. "La contribution des micro-entreprises du secteur informel au développement économique et social de l'Afrique subsaharienne." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010037.
Full textMahamat-Idriss, Hassan. "Création et développement des entreprises en Afrique : cas du Cameroun et du Tchad." Lyon 3, 2010. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2010_out_mahamat_idriss_h.pdf.
Full textThe company is the motor of growth and economic development. The entrepreneur is its builder. He contributes to the creation of, riches, jobs and guarantees the social cohesion. Industrialized nations have proved that the wealth is acquired through creation, imagination and innovation which are the virtues of the entrepreneur. Our thesis reveals the obstacles which prevent the creation and the development of companies in Africa, particularly in the CEMAC zone. It also presents perspectives to fight against the failures of the financial and banking systems which are expressed by a financial excess liquidity, a weakness of the investment environment and an asymmetry of information about companies. These failures constitute the main explicative factors of the high cost of credit for VSE (Very Small Enterprise) and SME (Small and Medium-sized Enterprise) which creates a climate of mistrust in business. Such constraints concerning informal economy are explained by an administrative red tape and by the scarcity of bank loans. The restructuration of the banking and financial sectors of the CEMAC zone is necessary to encourage entrepreneurship
Benrabia, Nora. "Choix organisationnels et institutions : la réforme du secteur des déchets ménagers en Afrique subsaharienne." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002VERS010S.
Full textThe opening to private of the sector of domestic waste in sub-Saharan Africa subjects the sector to the organisational choice in a particular institutional context since the beginning of the years four vingt-dix. Indeed, the evolution of the public intervention in the development of the African economies knew great upheavals of which most recent is the passage of the paradigm of the consensus of Washington to that of good the gouvernance. From this point of view the role for the State is certainly rehabilitated, but according to a design minimalist and functionalist in order to reinforce the mechanisms of the market. It is an neo-institutional approach of the economic development which is privileged by the basic financial backers such as the World Bank. This context opens the way with the choice of new alternative organisational forms to traditional public management in the sector of domestic waste. The assessment of the first experiments of privatization of the public services in sub-Saharan Africa, put forward the conditions of the emergence of such reforms. Thus, the political feasibility of the reform proved to be determining impossible to circumvent. This one as well conditions the emergence of the reform, the organisational choice and the results of the reform according to a principle of interdependence between the institutional environment and the structure of gouvernance. This new grid of analysis of the reforms is anchored in the current of the néo-institutional analysis. This thesis shows that the question of the organisational choice in the sector of domestic waste does not escape this logic. We illustrate our matter starting from the case study of Dakar. By confronting the grid of analysis of the reforms according to sequences' of their attractivity, feasibility and credibility, we show that the reform engaged in Dakar in 1995 is contingent on a structure of gouvernance of particular hybrid form. If political dimension were at the origin of the reform, its effectiveness rests at the same time on the distribution of the redistributifs effects, the incentives of contractual arrangement and credible engagements of the parts in particular those of the public authorities
Chitou, Ibrahim. "La privatisation des entreprises du secteur moderne en Afrique subsaharienne : Bénin, Côte d'Ivoire, Sénégal, Togo." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010026.
Full textThera, Fatoma. "L'application et la réforme de l'acte uniforme de l'OHADA organisant les procédures collectives d'apurement du passif." Lyon 3, 2010. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2010_out_thera_f.pdf.
Full textThe application and the reform of the Act of OHADA uniform procedures organizing collective liability of clearance the ohada Uniform Act organizing collective procedures for settlement of liabilities occupies a central place in business law and harmonized set by Member States of the organization. The procedures of preventive settlement, bankruptcy and liquidation of assets imposed by the community text aim at the safeguard of the company and the payment of creditors. However, the critical approach to their implementation and the rules, techniques and solutions to establish how they are equipped, reveal the existence of sluggishness, gaps and shortcomings that make them unable to achieve fully the goals assigned to them. It then becomes necessary in light of these findings to propose a deep reform of the text. This approach focuses on preserving the company with such activity and results materially by strengthening prevention and rehabilitation of bankruptcy proceedings and liquidation of assets. These levers which associate the freedom of the contractor and the intervention of the court ensure a balance between the purposes selected. Also, it appears very clearly that the work of construction of the law firms in difficulty from the OHADA brilliantly initiated by the legislator must be pursued
Monteiro, Samuel. "L'emploi dans les PME en Afrique Subsaharienne." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020CLFAD002.
Full textOf the two billion people expected to join the world population by 2050, over half are expected to come from sub-Saharan Africa. With an employed, educated and skilled population, the region could experience rapid and sustained economic growth, but this can only be achieved if countries in sub-Saharan Africa succeed in offering sufficient economic opportunities that can absorb their burgeoning workforce. As such, this research work focuses on the role of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in addressing sub-Saharan Africa’s significant employment needs and the issues surrounding the formalization of these jobs. Chapter 1 looks at quantitative job creation to determine whether African SMEs have a greater potential for job creation than large firms do. Using data from the World Bank's Enterprise Surveys, we test Gibrat's law, which states that size does not influence firm growth. We find that this law does not hold in Sub-Saharan Africa, i.e. small companies create more jobs than large companies. We show that the usual explanations (diminishing returns, the learning effect, optimal size) do not explain this rejection. We present a new hypothesis based on access to capital and argue that small firms have a lower capital-to-labor ratio because they overuse labor input due to financial constraints.Chapter 2 introduces the existing literature on informality in order to better understand the issues surrounding this phenomenon and the determinants that give rise to its widespread presence across sub-Saharan Africa. Chapter 3 explores employees' willingness to join a health insurance system by analyzing their individual preferences. We show that despite the preference for the present and the low aversion to risk that would predispose an individual not to obtain health insurance, employees expressed a significant increase in their willingness to enroll in a health insurance system after receiving information on the role and benefits thereof.Chapter 4 documents the impact of formalization on credit access. Through a probit model, we show that having a formal employment contract increases an employee’s probability of obtaining a bank loan by 23%. We argue that this effect is mainly due to the fact that a greater share of formal workers has a bank account than do informal workers. We find that other factors, such as gender, wage or level of education, do not have a significant impact on credit access
Kileou, Badayode. "Le processus de privatisation des entreprises publiques en Afrique subsaharienne : le cas du Togo." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010317.
Full textLike most developing countries, Togo, just after her independence in 1960, put into works an economic development strategie based on agricultural and mineral income. In the 1970s, the favorable evolution of world prices of her major export products, phosphate (price multiplied by 4 between 1974 and 1975), coffee and cocoa, greatly increased the budgetary income of the Togolese government. With this strong and unexpected increase of financial resources of the public sector, the Togolese authorities embarked on a development effort with a vaste expansion program of public investments augmenting the number of government-owned firms and para-statals, exclusively financed by foreign loans. In doing this, the state, without the participation of the private sector, played the major parts for it took not only the charge of the infrastructures but also that of the economy by establishing state and para-statal monopoly the administration of which turned out to be desastrous, selectif and sectorial policies far disconnected to macro-economic conditions. Rapidly, the period of economic well-beign came to an end in 1978 with the brutal fall in the world prices of raw materials. As from 1980, Togo has been experiencing grave economic and financial difficultues bringing her to change the life-style of the state, the number go government-owned firms, all these at the demand of (or in colaboration with) the international monetary fund (imf), guardian of international finance hence internal finance of each country, that does no tolerate financial misbehavior of state-owned firms. From then on, no one can deny this evidence : the privatization policy of state-owned firms is imposed on the Togolese authorities from outside the country. This explains the factofs and technical modalities retained for the privatization. Therefore, in general what to privatize ? How to privatize ? Here are the fondamental questions to which we have tried to respond much in strict judicial as in political terms by studying the Togolese case which is a common case in Africa
Ngoa, Tabi Henri. "Transition systémique et profil financier des entreprises publiques et parapubliques en Afrique sub-saharienne : Cas du Cameroun." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999VERS1002.
Full textThe economic crisis hitting most african countries leads to a complete systems economic transition despite of various obstacles. Thus, governmental firms, centerpieces of the cameroonian economy after several years of losses, are subject to a total restructuring sponsored by the government. This restructuring is applied by using the financial profile principle determining the control of companies' capital, the structure of the debt, and finally the corporate strategy in place. The outcome of recent studies on governmental and public/private - sector firms showed a financial profile with very high debts rates and a conglomeral growth strategy. However, in the dynamic of the financial profile taking place during a period of crisis along with the restructuring, the privatization and the liquidation, emerge a high increase of foreign and local funds in privatized companies, and a gradual withdrawal of governmental funds and responsibilities. By the same token, the establishment of a new financial profile, it is advisable to take southeastern asia as an example for the establishment of a more lasting development
Books on the topic "Entreprises étrangères – Afrique subsaharienne"
Jean Du Bois de Gaudusson. Le statut des entreprises publiques est-il un frein à leur efficacité économique?: Réflexions sur l'évolution des statuts des entreprises publiques en Afrique subsaharienne de succession française. Talence, France: Centre d'étude d'Afrique noire, Institut d'études politiques de Bordeaux, 1987.
Find full textFormation, organisation du travail et maintenance dans les entreprises en Afrique subsaharienne: Anthropologie des techniques dans les PMI-PME du Niger. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2001.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Entreprises étrangères – Afrique subsaharienne"
MANIFI, Maxime. "L’importance de la traduction en langues nationales pour l’essor de l’éducation multilingue au Cameroun." In La traduction et l’interprétation en Afrique subsaharienne : les nouveaux défis d’un espace multilingue, 125–40. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3532.
Full text