Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Entreprises – Responsabilité sociale – Bénin'
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Aïhounhin, Sègbédji Parfait. "Vers une meilleure compréhension des déterminants spécifiques à la croissance des PME opérant en Afrique : cas du Bénin." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/36235.
Full textThe overall goal of this thesis is to show, that the specified determinants of corporate growth is a function of business environments. Africa being plural and multifaceted by its culture, its customs, its business environments, we opted to study Benin. To achieve this global objective, a sub-objective is retained by article among the three that this thesis contains. In the first article, it was a question of making a global synthesis of the determinants of SME growth by categorizing them. In the second article, we confirmed the relevant (specific) determinants for the context under study. In the third article, we evaluated the effect of the determinants retained on the growth of the SMEs studied. Thus, a stepwise approach is used to achieve the above objectives. In the first stage, a systematic review of the literature made it possible to take stock of the determinants of SME growth as well as to highlight a number of emerging factors to be studied (1st level of results). Following this step, we have, based on a principal component analysis, tried to identify among the emerging factors, those that could be qualified as specific determinants (2nd level of result). Finally, using the panel regression, we studied the effects of the specific determinants retained on the growth of the SMEs in our sample (3rd level of result). Among other results, this study highlights the importance of certain specific determinants of SME growth, such as the use of external expertise, investment in research and development, and corporate social responsibility.
Dandurand, Guillaume. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises est-elle sociale?" Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/20544.
Full textLequin, Yves. "Comptabilité et responsabilité sociale de l'entreprise." Grenoble 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991GRE21009.
Full textFor twenty years, accounting theory focuses more and more on corporate social responsibility. First, this study emphasizes the trend in accounting theory to move out of its traditionnal boundraries especially towards the socio-economic themes. In a second time, an empirical and statistical survey of french social balance-sheets is conducted to illustrate the validity and relevance of social accounting disclosure in additions to financial statements
Liu, Jingxue. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises pétrolières multinationales." Thesis, Paris 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA020018.
Full textExamining the example of multinational oil companies, this article tries to make clear the actual situation of the concept of corporate social responsibility, which from legal perspective belongs to soft law, and to draw a line between hard law and soft law, aiming to highlight the difference in functions of these two laws and to dispel unrealistic expectations of corporate social responsibility. Along these lines, this article firstly explores the context of corporate social responsibility, including its evolution, controversies around it, and the underpinning instruments that put it on a solid footing. These instruments represent a couple of common characteristics (diversity, flexibility, inclusion of pioneer values, etc.) that make them accepted by companies as commitment. Furthermore, both developed countries and some developing countries have seen a trend to strengthen national-level rules in this area. Secondly, three subjects, i.e., environment, human rights and anti-corruption, are selected and analyzed to show how hard law functions, its weaknesses in both developing countries and developed ones, and its effects on the actual performance of multinational oil companies, and also to explore what contribution the corporate social responsibility can make. Finally, the dynamics of corporate social responsibility is discussed. Some stakeholders, such as government, socially responsible investors, competitors and NGOs, have great potential to push multinational oil companies to adopt a socially responsible approach, while some other stakeholders, such as responsible consumers, remain a weak factor in the decision-making of these companies
Bouyoud, Floriane. "Le management stratégique de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises." Phd thesis, Conservatoire national des arts et metiers - CNAM, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00486745.
Full textMerlet, Jimmy. "Transformation numérique des entreprises, innovation et Responsabilité Sociale d’Entreprise (RSE)." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020REN1G004.
Full textThe digital transformation of companies is changing the organisation of work and raises social and environmental challenges. This observation leads us to analyse the impact of these changes on employees and more broadly on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Firstly, an empirical analysis of the numerical determinants of CSR within Artisanal Enterprises (EA) is carried out. The results underline the influence of numerical factors in the deployment of responsible approaches. Secondly, this thesis studies the relationship between a telecommuting approach (social innovation) and technological innovation (product and process). This research highlights the positive impact of telecommuting (organisational and management) on product innovation. The latest research analyzes the influence of corporate governance on the interest in digital in the CSR reports of CAC 40 companies. This research illustrates how and why companies are paying increasing attention to digital in their CSR approaches. This thesis, beyond its academic contributions, has managerial and public policy implications
Uhalde, Marc. "Crise sociale et transformation des entreprises." Paris 9, 2004. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2004PAO90066.
Full textThe research in "Social Crisis and Enterprise Transformation" focuses on organizational crisis that arises when companies modernize their internal management mechanisms. Built around four specific case studies, this research indicates that this "organizational crisis" can become endemic and long-term as individuals struggle to maintain their organizational identity throughout the change process. In addition, "Social Crisis and Enterprise Transformation" shows that the degree of an "organizational crisis" has a direct relation to current company work mechanisms, particular styles of Change Management, and an organization's unique tradition and culture
Lacheze, Aurélie. "Commerce, entreprises et éthique : le cas de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises : pour une sociologie de l’engagement marchand." Toulouse 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOU20069.
Full textThis dissertation intends to explore commitment as a dimension of markets through the case of Corporate Social Responsability (CSR). CSR refers to the social and environmental initatives of firm that go beyond those enforced by the law. Based on a qualitative investigation in five french firms and on the analysis of CSR reports of the 40 main listed French companies, we will question CSR through the lens of the notion of commitment. First, we will analyse the first step of CSR practises. We will hence look at the processes of hitching up and weaving which are put to work when firms launch their CSR politicies. We will also insist on the tools and organization that companies adopt in order to accomplish CSR objectives. Then, in a second part, we focus on the militant character of CSR. We show the manysided ambiguity of CSR: underlining that CSR is playing with law and doesn't always go beyond, that there are many “Godsend effects” when companies undertake to CSR. Finally, we question the consequences of CSR on firms' environment. We propose more particularly a sociolgy of stakeholders in order to understand the social reality of this managerial theory
Engelspach, Géraldine. "Licenciements économiques et responsabilité sociale de l'entreprise." Lille 1, 2005. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2005/50374-2005-7.pdf.
Full textTahri, Najoua. "Responsabilité sociale des entreprises et comportements citoyens : application au cas de la Mutuelle." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOU10049.
Full textGlobal performance, sustainable development and corporate social responsibility (CSR) issues are at the heart of the debate on the impact of firms (economic, social and environmental) on their stakeholders. Our research tackles these issues. Drawing on organizational identification and social exchange theories, we develop and test a framework that explains the relationship between CSR as perceived by the employees and social performance based on their attitudes. We argue that CSR can encourage organizational citizenship behaviours and highlight the drivers for taking CSR measures that promote responsible behaviour among employees
Dugal, Louis. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises : une approche par la défaillance du marché." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26250.
Full textPlusieurs grandes entreprises clament haut et fort qu’elles agissent de manière socialement responsable, mais de quoi s’agit-il? Est-ce que chercher à maximiser les profits des actionnaires est la meilleure façon de favoriser les intérêts de la société? Est-ce le rôle de l’entreprise d’en faire plus pour la société que ce que la loi prescrit? Ces questions font l’objet du présent mémoire. L’objectif est de présenter trois des principales théories qui traitent de ces questions, de les analyser ainsi que de les comparer les unes avec les autres de manière à se faire une meilleure idée de ce que signifie pour une entreprise d’être socialement responsable. Il est question de la théorie des actionnaires de Milton Friedman, de la théorie des parties prenantes d’Edward Freeman et finalement de l’approche centrée sur la défaillance des marchés de Joseph Heath. À la lumière de ces théories, nous suggérons qu’une entreprise socialement responsable doit être administrée par des gestionnaires qui cherchent à maximiser les profits des actionnaires, mais que ces premiers doivent, dans la mesure du possible, respecter l’esprit des lois et ne pas chercher à exploiter les défaillances du marché.
Bou, Nader Raymond. "Modélisation du management des risques industriels et de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises : Cas des entreprises libanaises." Thesis, Toulon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOUL2001/document.
Full textThe aim of our thesis is to study the current practice of CSR in the context of the Lebanese industrial companies and to examine the relationship between CSR practices and risk management, using statistical techniques as inferential tests, factor analysis and multiple linear regression models. It is in the latter that the main contribution of this research has been made. This research has made it possible to perceive CSR as more than just a marketing and public relations tool but also a real tool influencing risk in companies. Our research broadens the knowledge base in this field in the Lebanese context, focusing on the management and practices of the company in terms of risk management, in order to better manage the social, environmental, and community based activities by CSR. The results of this study will enable researchers to create a stronger theoretical and empirical basis on which future research on the subject of CSR and risk management through CSR can be developed
Stekelorum, Rébecca. "La responsabilité sociale des PME dans la chaîne logistique." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTD003.
Full textRecent years have seen a considerable increase in the literature concerning the separate areas of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Supply Chain Management (SCM). However, little scholarly attention has been paid on the link between the two from a small and-medium sized enterprise (SME) perspective Therefore, this research aims to provide a better understanding of the engagement of SMEs in CSR practices in their supply chains. This thesis, through three articles, investigates the following research question : How does the SME adopt CSR practices through suppliers and customers pressures and extend its practices in the supply chain ?In the first chapter, using a structural equation modeling approach and data collected from 273 SMEs, our findings indicate that institutional pressures exerted by supply chain partners influence differently the level of CSR practices in SMEs. Notably, the study demonstrates that coercive pressures have no significant influence on CSR practices, whereas mimetic and normative pressures influence positively and significantly the level of CSR practices. Furthermore, the positive influence of normative pressures on CSR practices is stronger for SMEs situated downstream in their supply chain, whereas SMEs in further upstream positions are those which are sensitive to mimetic pressures for their environmental, human resources and marketplace practices.In the second chapter, based on a multiple-case study examining six triadic relationships, our study reveals that SMEs use “co-evolving” or “reflexive control” capabilities to extend CSR to the SME first-tier supplier. The findings reveal that, in contrast, SMEs use “active delegation”, “supply chain re-conceptualization” capabilities or a “don’t bother” approach to extend CSR to the SME second-tier supplier.Finally, the third chapter indicates using a systematic literature review that SMEs can undertake four roles in implementing CSR in the supply chain. We also identify the SMEs characteristics and the contingency factors that are related to the different roles of SMEs.This thesis contributes to fill the gap in literature by demonstrating the variety of pressures SMEs face in their supply chain, the mechanisms they use to extend CSR beyond the first-tier supplier, and the crucial role they play in the development of a sustainable supply chain
Morin, Pierre-François. "La régulation sociale des sociétés transnationales." Aix-Marseille 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX32080.
Full textMultinational corporations have become major actors of the globalisation. Their scope of activities extends, however, beyond any applicable legal framework. This results in the absence of any legal framework capable of regulating their activities, thus permitting greater harm to the fundamental social rights of workers. Since the 1970’s, States have tried, whether unilaterally or through regional or international organisations, to instil a sense of responsibility in these companies by either developing their jurisdictional competence founded on civil or criminal responsibility, or through adopting commercial constraints against the hosting States or by the adoption of codes of conduct. Apart from some rare exceptions, these measures have shown themselves to be insufficient and thus have led to the search for new models of social regulation based on co-operation, flexibility and adaptability with regards to the mechanisms of the market. This study emphasises the development of a process of privatisation of social regulation, that is subject to the multinationals’ own initiatives. Its contents remains, however, still uncertain and involve a multitude of both different participants and instruments. It is therefore a matter of analysing the possibility to organise and structure all such initiatives in order to put in place a genuine international framework for the social regulation of the multinational corporations
Forget, Vanina. "Les Fonds de Capital Investissement Peuvent-Ils Promouvoir la Responsabilité Sociale des Entreprises ?" Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00797217.
Full textFraisse, Wolfgang. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises : une forme de régulation des relations de travail ?" Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE2078.
Full textThe corporate social responsibility (CSR) of major companies, defined as the voluntary integration of social and environmental concerns in both business itself and in the relationships with stakeholders, has become the site of a series of acts and standards of diverse nature and effects. Encouraged to develop social initiatives, firms have experimented with several initiatives to promote the image of social responsibility. However, with any endeavour, these are likely to demand legal assessment, especially as the subjects to which they relate are subject to state regulation. Voluntary acts of CSR can, by their recommandatory, proclamatory or declaratory formulation, refer to hard law and thus constitute an educational or informational basis of the rule of law, offering a framework for monitoring fair and rational conduct. Other standards can also prescribe behaviours and act as a form of control. Moreover, the intensification of the normative force of those voluntary measures involves legal implications, both binding and inspiring CSR development. The national framework helps to shape the initiatives in this area. This legal mesh makes the CSR a space of varying regulation, including self-regulation as a result of unilateral will in light of legal obligations. In this new dynamic, one must not overshadow the legal freedom granted by the law, which, over judgment and analysis facilitates the conception of CSR as a standard of conduct, generating regulation forms and responsibilities within the employment report
Alzahrani, Yahya. "La responsabilité sociale et environnementale des entreprises en Arabie saoudite : approche de droit international." Phd thesis, Université d'Avignon, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00829090.
Full textMouniq, Pierre-Jean. "Les systèmes de contrôle de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises : Réalités, déterminants et performances." Paris 9, 2009. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2009PA090033.
Full textThe term sustainable development is today, at least in France, familiar to the general public. It was used, explained and adapted by several actors in society. The government, the media and NGOs are now carrying this concept, which generates multiple pressures on the company to modify its behavior. The company must become more accountable. But beyond words, what does it do? Does it adapt its structures, its information system or its culture in terms of constraints? Are there different types of control systems? If so, why they occur and what are their impacts on corporate performances? To answer these questions, we will build a contingency model and we will offer a typology of corporate social responsibility control systems. This typology will allow to describe and to explain the corporate social responsibility control systems of the major European companies
Pestre, Florent. "Une approche processuelle de construction des stratégies de responsabilité sociale des entreprises multinationales françaises." Paris 9, 2008. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2008PA090041.
Full textInternational corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an emerging field of research and little empirical research has been carried out to date. The aim of this research is to study the process of CSR strategy construction and to expand the headquarters-subsidiary relationships field of research. The research method is qualitative. The thesis rests on the Danone and Lafarge case studies including their respective Poland and South African subsidiaries. Monographs relate different phases in the construction of the CSR strategies and three main processes emerge. These processes are : led by the headquarters, initiated by the subsidiary, and interactive. Three peripheral cases (Renault, Total and Suez) feed the results of the two central cases and build up the process analysis. One result of this research is the role of four key actors, which are: the ‘leader’ and the ‘sponsor’ at the headquarters, the ‘champion’ at the level of the branch or the zone, and the ‘responsible entrepreneur’ in the subsidiary. The role of the ‘champion’ is emphasized as he holds the decision making power: the champion turns the CSR strategy into an ordinary management issue
Malki, Tarik el. "Environnement des entreprises, responsabilité sociale et performance : analyse empirique dans le cas du Maroc." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX24022/document.
Full textThis research aims to study the potential link existing between the different environments of Moroccan manufacturing firms, external (institutional and regulatory) as well as internal (relationships with stakeholders), and their economic and financial performance measured by profitability ratios. The general context of the study is the openness of Moroccan’s borders to European’s products in 2012, and the signature of the “Advanced statute” with European Union (EU) in 2008. In consequence of this, Moroccans firms will have to compete with European firms, which will impact their competitiveness, profitability and efficiency. The investment climate (IC) can therefore play an important role. In addition to that, Moroccanfirms will have to comply with European norms in terms of sustainable development and corporate social responsibility (CSR). In the first part of our study, we aim to identify the determining factors of the IC that impact the economic and financial performance of Moroccan firm. The results show that the taxation (in term of conformity) has a positive impact on performance while the fiscal’s iniquity has a negative effect. In addition, the disloyal informal sector competition has a negative impact on firms’ performance. The regulatory environment plays a role in a sense that firm’s performance is negatively associated with firm’s activity constraints, but positively related to firm’s export administrative constraints. Our results show also non significant link with the financing. In the second part, we measure the social and environmental engagement of Moroccan’s firms based on a measure of corporate social performance (CSP) created from perceptual data. We verified then the potential link existing between this CSP measure and the financialperformance. The results show that no consensus toward a theory is emerging: the stakeholder’s theory is validated for the social dimension (relation with employees) of CSP while the “classic” theory is validated for the other dimensions (environment, etc.). At last, the social commitment of Moroccan’s firms toward their employees seems to be an important dimension of the CSR, while the other dimensions are not
Ligonie, Marion. "Contrôle de gestion et développement durable : la responsabilité sociale des entreprises à travers l'approche pratique." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, Ecole supérieure des sciences économiques et commerciales, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ESEC0004.
Full textThe research project presented in this document enriches our understanding of these questions by unbundling the micro-level activities and socio-material dynamics underpinning the use of control tools in CSR implementation. Its key originality comes from a long-term ethnographic study in a French gambling company, which provided an in-depth empirical knowledge about what happened in this organization as a CSR policy was executed. Through spending one year with the CSR team, interviews with managers organization-wide, participant observations and access to documents, I was able to grasp a detailed insight into the multiple facets of organizing dynamics surrounding CSR, such as the everyday activities of CSR managers, the development and use of CSR control tools by various actors, CSR's impacts on managers' practices and at the organizational level, and collective dynamics spawned by this new organizational practice. This dissertation also brings novelty to the management control for sustainability research area by adopting a practice-based perspective. Although its potential for understanding control processes has been put forth in previous research (Ahrens and Chapman, 2007; Nama and Lowe, 2014), this lens remains relatively unexplored in the study of management control for CSR1 (Bebbington and Fraser, 2014). Yet, this approach can shed new light on this question because it foregrounds the performative role of artefacts. Its inquiry can highlight how tools are enacted to construct and maintain practices, and how this affects organizing processes. Therefore, it appears fruitful for the study of CSR implementation dynamics because it accounts for the relationality, complexity and ambiguity of organizational phenomena (Feldman and Orlikowski, 2011). The purpose of this introduction is to present and problematize the various literatures articulated in the project (namely, CSR, management control and practice-based perspectives). It clarifies the research question and the angles through which this research has tackled it. It exposes the structure of this document and introduces its constitutive chapters
Taleb, Badreddine. "Les motivations d’engagement des entreprises dans la responsabilité sociale : le cas du secteur industriel algérien." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1116/document.
Full textThe objectives of the compagnies have not stopped evolving. Traditionally profit maximization was considered as the ultimate goal of any business activity. Today, managers declined several alternative objectives such as long term profit rather than short one, brand, or respect for the environment, Boiral (2006). Thus, to identify the corporate commitments motivations into the social responsibility (CSR), we investigated all literature on the subject, based on the analysis of multi- level framework identified by Wood (1991). This study has allowed us to establish a research model on three levels, which explains the motivations of corporate commitments to CSR. This research model has been tested on 94 companies operating in the Algerian industrial sector. The results partly confirmed our hypotheses. Therefore, the compagnies voluntary commitment in CSR is explained by the idealistic values of the entrepreneur, the reduction of production costs, the anticipation of the legislation, competitive advantage, the state subsidy and the company size
Ropaul, Maïva. "Essais sur l'analyse économique de la responsabilité civile des entreprises." Thesis, Paris 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA020071/document.
Full textThe accelerating pace of technological innovations and pressures from civil society provide tort law with new challenges. This thesis studies the incentive effects of tort law on corporate investment in prevention in this context. Particularly, this study deepens the traditional economic analysis of corporate civil liability and assess the effects of the combination of non legal sanctions and the legal framework. First, we highlight the evolution of the economic analysis of liability and responsibility. Then, we study the incentive effects ofcivil liability in a theoretical model, with a particular emphasis on the role of the legal notion of causality. Next, we examine to what extent the difficulties of predicting accident risks affect incentives provided by liability with both a theoretical model and with a lab experiment. In a theoretical model, we develop ananalysis of the role of non-legal sanctions, from civil society, along side the tort law. We show that the incentive effects of consumer boycott on corporate investment in prevention are limited. Finally, through an empirical study, we complete this analysis by studying the magnitude and determinants of consumer boycott in Europe
Lefèvre, Cécile. "Système de protection sociale et entreprises en Russie : héritages et transformations : 1987-2001." Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0013.
Full textThis research focuses on the changes observed in the social protection system in Russia, from perestroika up to 2001, emphasizing the social role of Russian firms during that transition period. First, the federal state system and its institutional transformations are described, showing that there has not been a complete collapse of the system, but showing also the weakness of its monetary benefits and its partial coverage. This leads to characterise the firm’s social role as essential and complementary with that of the State. Inherited from the Soviet Union, the firm’s social role has acquired a new meaning with the liberalisation of the economy, as indicated by an analysis of survey data. Beyond being the concern of paternalist practices it appears more widely as participating of a post soviet corporatism. Finally, the issues at stakes in the social protection reforms are brought to light by a detailed analysis of the arguments raised by international organizations
Séhier, Clément. "Responsabilité sociale des entreprises et capitalisme en république populaire de Chine : quelles transformations du rapport salarial ?" Thesis, Lille 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL12023/document.
Full textThis thesis questions the role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the evolution of working conditions and, more broadly, in the transformation of the wage-labour nexus in the Chinese industry relying massively on cheap workforce. We use an institutionalist framework to put CSR in the Chinese context of transition from a socialist to a capitalist system, showing that during the last decade, rising pressure from Chinese workers has convinced the Chinese government that institutions more protective of workers should be created. We differentiate three approaches to CSR, based on the intentions of the actors and on the instruments implemented. We examine the capacity of each approach to influence labour relations within the factories, and more broadly, to contribute to the construction of a new social compromise. We show that the "compliance" approach, the most widespread in the Chinese industry, has largely failed to improve working conditions, and tends instead to reproduce the buying practices of multinational corporations in global value chains. We are also interested in two types of instruments that are less common, but closer to the concerns of the Chinese industry. The "expertise" approach developed by consulting companies, but also by the government and by the International Labour Office, combines the objective of improving working conditions to the optimisation of production. Finally, some labour "NGOs" from Hong Kong and the Guangdong province are developing programs of "participatory" CSR, aiming at establishing collective bargaining mechanisms within factories, thus bypassing some of the political obstacles to their activities
Arnal, Juliette. "La normalisation sociale et environnementale et les relations inter-entreprises." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00269046.
Full textL'éthique de l'entreprise satisfait une demande de repérage et d'affirmation de règles communes relatives à la sphère économique. La formalisation de l'éthique permet à la firme de l'intégrer à ses politiques. Les normes éthiques, outils spécifiques de formalisation, établissent un compromis entre la recherche d'une attitude responsable, un état de la technique et les contraintes économiques. L'intérêt porté aux normes éthiques se justifie par le fait qu'elles représentent des modes de régulation originaux des relations inter-entreprises sur le plan de la coordination et des échanges. Trois caractéristiques de ces normes sont à mettre en perspective : elles sont de nature hétérogène, en plein foisonnement et traduisent une régulation de la sphère privée par elle-même. Dans ce contexte l'éthique de l'entreprise est loin d'être neutre en termes de régulation des fournisseurs et des sous-traitants et plus généralement en termes de rôle de l'entreprise dans la société. L'utilisation de ces normes éthiques révèle une segmentation entre des fournisseurs primaires et secondaires. Les normes éthiques créent de la confiance pour certains et instrumentent la dépendance pour d'autres. Ces pratiques sont confirmées dans une perspective institutionnelle par les modes de construction des normes et les zones d'influence qu'elles créent. Les entreprises, les Etats et les organisations internationales interviennent dans la structuration de l'architecture internationale de la normalisation éthique. Cette architecture révèle le pouvoir structurel de la normalisation en tant que moyen de régulation des relations inter-firmes et du capitalisme.
Barraud, de Lagerie Pauline. "Les patrons de la vertu : entrepreneurs de morale et instruments de mesure dans la construction de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010IEPP0012.
Full textThis thesis deals with the construction of Western companies’ responsibility regarding working conditions in the factories of their Southern suppliers. Since the 1990’s, new activist movements have emerged, calling on companies to ensure decent working conditions for the workers who produce the goods they sell. The first part of the dissertation focuses on the « demand for virtue ». First we analyse, from an historical perspective, the bases of companies’ responsibility for the well-being of their suppliers’ employees. Then, we examine how a French activist network organized the denunciation and sanction of firms. The second part dwells upon the main answer of companies to criticism, namely the implementation of social audits. This part is based on a case study of an initiative launched by European companies. We investigate the instrumentation of auditing, the practices of auditors, and how they are criticized by activist organizations. We intend to shed light on the moral values that underlie the technical choices made by actors involved in social audits. As an epilogue, the last chapter introduces the project of an Iso 26000 standard. This new arena has initially been conceived as an end to the dialectic movement of criticism and counter-criticism. At the crossroads of moral sociology, of economic sociology, of social movements studies and of the analysis of management tools, this thesis describes the first steps of a process that may lead to the development of a new mode of regulation of the working conditions in international trade exchanges
Chassagne, Julie. "Le lien entre la responsabilité sociale des entreprises et la gestion du résultat : une étude européenne." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020CLFAD011.
Full textThis study concerns the link between the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and earnings management. The specific context of Europe has rarely been studied previously in the literature. In this context, we make use of the neo-institutional theory to explain this relationship. The estimation of discretionnary accruals is used as the proxy of earnings management and are computed using the empirical model of Kothari et al. (2005). Our sample is made up of 3.760 observations (or 417 listed firms) in 12 European countries. We observed a period of 9 years (2007 to 2015). The corporate social performance is assessed using a score composed of the social and environmental dimensions. We find a negative link between CSR and earnings management. The empirical results confirm the hypothesis that listed socially responsible companies are less likely to engage in earnings management in Europe. These results are valid for both the social dimension and environmental dimension of the corporate social performance
Thibout, Orianne. "La Responsabilité Sociale des Entreprises : dynamique normative et enjeux concurrentiels. Une illustration d'un droit en mouvement." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AZUR0021/document.
Full textNow being an unavoidable concept for companies in managing their, often correlated, legal and reputation risks attached to their economic activities as well as in defining their commercial and competitive strategies, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) actively participates in abolishing boundaries, already permeable, between public normativity and private normativity. In a globalized competitive context, it subsequently underlines the necessary adaptation of classical legal instruments to the evolution of complex normative systems at a global scale. In that matter, CSR is subject to a constantly renewed competitive dialogue between national and international public authorities and private operators. Therefore, economic law is neither frozen in time nor locked inside national borders space
Barraquier, Anne. "Création et rôle de la connaissance dans la performance sociale de l'entreprise : application dans l'industrie aromatique." Nice, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006NICE0027.
Full textThe thesis reveals the links between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and organizational knowledge, opting resolutely for a strategic perspective. Taking the model of social performance as a starting point, the research examines how theories of organizational learning and knowledge renew the strategic approach to CSR, hitherto focused on finding either a direct link between social performance and financial performance, or an indirect one between social performance, reputation and financial performance. The question of how knowledge is created during the processing of social demands, and what role it plays on business performance is the backbone of the study. The flavor and fragrance industry (F&F) deals routinely with issues of social performance. This qualitative study was conducted in six leading F&F companies, three of which are major cases. In this industry, where the core business is the design and manufacturing of fragrances and flavors, regulation is strict and customer requirements regarding product safety, process security and protection of the natural environment are high. This industry is a promising field of investigation for this research question. This exploratory study unveils numerous mechanisms of knowledge creation related to social responsibility, which emerge out of behavioral changes due to intense internal and external cooperation, and tacit and explicit knowledge transfers. The created knowledge increases individual skills, the collective expertise of the firm, and the organizational capacity for innovation and risk control. As a result, the organization develops its competitive advantage, provided that it manages the acquired knowledge to build inimitable dynamic capabilities
Sebti, Fayçal. "L'impact de l'éthique des dirigeants dans la mise en oeuvre de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises : le cas des entreprises privées algériennes." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM2005.
Full textAfter discussions on the different definitions of corporate social responsibility and its various applications, the debate starts again on the ethical behavior of managers with respect to stakeholders. While the general framework for structuring CSR, CSR will not however grow consistently within the organizations that if substantive work is conducted on the ethical behavior of managers. So it is time to become aware of the importance of this intangible dimension, but capital in the implementation of CSR because it is also a major driver of corporate performance. However, many studies have focused on the implementation of CSR in the private sector in developed countries. However, few studies have examined the case of private companies in developing countries. In this context, the main objective of our research is to analyze the impact of managers’ ethic in the implementation of corporate social responsibilityIn our research, we will try to do the theoretical link between ethical leadership and corporate social responsibility. It seems interesting, combining both theoretical currents, to obtain a more complete conceptual model to explain the influence of leaders, through their ethical behavior, on the implementation of CSR
Ayed, Sabrine. "La Responsabilité Sociétale des Entreprises et l’Efficience des Marchés Financiers." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020COAZ0021.
Full textThis thesis consists of three empirical essays (Chapter 2, chapter 3 and chapter 4, respectively) examining the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on market efficiency. We aim to contribute to the growing literature on the financial implications of CSR by exploring the subject through the role of CSR in shaping market efficiency. In order to explain this relationship, we first examine whether CSR impacts stock mispricing. Then, we focus on the two main sources of mispricing suggested by behavioral finance: investor sentiment which creates mispricing and limits to arbitrage which prevent arbitrageurs from exploiting mispricing opportunities (Jacobs, 2015). In chapter 2, we study the relationship between CSR and stock mispricing. Our findings are consistent with studies supporting the complex relationship between CSR and firm value (Servaes and Tamayo, 2013; Surroca et al., 2010) suggesting that CSR in not systematically related to firms’ fundamentals but seems to be associated with social and institutional dynamics unrelated to fundamentals. CSR information seems to be hard to understand and interpret objectively and not all information about CSR actions is equal in terms of value-relevance. Furthermore, the results show that CSR increases mispricing less in periods of crisis. We support, therefore, the prospect theory (Tversky and Kahneman, 1979) suggesting that in periods of negative shocks, “noise” traders limit their trading positions which decreases the likelihood of exploiting “noise” speculative trading. Investors are seeking an insurance or protection against their exposure to many dramatic and unexpected news in periods of high pessimistic sentiment. We support the findings of Lins et al. (2017) by confirming that CSR represents an insurance-like mechanism in time of crisis. In chapter 3, we investigate the impact of CSR on the first source of mispricing: investor sentiment. We find that CSR enhances mood effects and other “irrational” factors affecting the decision-making process of investors, in line with the socio-psychological theory (Orlitzky, 2013). The complexity of the CSR concept and its ambivalent impact on firm value and information asymmetry creates “noise” in financial markets which in turn leads to investor irrationality. The results in time of crisis show a significant and negative relationship between CSR and investor sentiment, which is in line with our previous results and with the empirical evidence of Lins et al. (2017). The relationship between CSR and investor sentiment seems to be more complex than we expected. When “all is well”, investors see CSR as an unnecessary drag to firms’ performance. However, when “things turn bad” they see CSR as an “insurance-like” protection (Godfrey, 2005). Finally, in chapter 4 we examine the impact of CSR on the second source of mispricing: limits to arbitrage. Our results support the shareholder theory (Friedman, 1970) suggesting that CSR is positively related to limits to arbitrage related to information uncertainty since it is a value destroying activity that generates additional costs and increases the volatility of future cash-flows. We also find that CSR may dampen limits to arbitrage related to transactions costs through its negative impact on market liquidity, supporting the agency perspective (Jensen and Meckling, 1976). Our results are also consistent with the overinvestment hypothesis (Barnea and Rubin, 2010) suggesting that CSR and firm idiosyncratic risk are positively related due to managerial entrenchment. Socially responsible firms exhibit a higher degree of limits to arbitrage, therefore making arbitrage more risky and costly. Overall, our results suggest that CSR performance is a significant determinant of market efficiency
Lafarge, Hervé. "Mesure de la responsabilite sociale des entreprises et organisations : cas d'évaluation socio-économique d'organisations de l'économie sociale et solidaire." Lyon 3, 2006. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2006_out_lafarge_h.pdf.
Full textNon-profit organizations have undertaken organizational, business and legal changes. Accused to be in competition with private companies, they now have to demonstrate both their social and economic contribution. Based on an action-research experiment, we provide metrics on their social responsibility, value added and therefore their social and economic contribution to their stakeholders. Thirst part of the dissertation presents the opinion of the actors of non-profit organizations on the meaning of their strategic responsibility and their capacity to create value. The second part contributes to the issue of the specify of non-profit organizations in their social goals, the efficiency of the investment in the social project based on qualitative, quantitative and financials indicators. Several management tools provide an evaluation to measure the responsibility score of non-profit organizations
Chamberlan, Alexandre. "Jeux et enjeux de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises : une approche spatiale de la théorie des parties prenantes." Grenoble 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008GRE21005.
Full textThe aim of this thesis consists in conceiving corporate social responsibility as a mode of cooperation in an action strategy of companies and stakeholders. The different theoretical developments of corporate social responsibility and the spatial analysis of stakeholders' theory support the idea that corporate social responsibility constitutes a mode of coordination of rational games between companies and their environment. The more empirical examination the stakeholders' behaviour and the different instruments of corporate social responsibility confirm this will to coordinate but also to design new levers of intervention, aiming at orientating actions in favour of social goals such as the respect of human rights and the protection of the environment
Delalieux, Guillaume. "Responsabilité sociale des entreprises et ONG : une approche critique des dimensions politiques de la gestion des ONG." Lille 1, 2007. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2007/50374-2007-Delalieux.pdf.
Full textShoaga, Olabisi. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises au Nigéria depuis la crise des Ogonis : de la réalité au discours." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BORD0069/document.
Full textThe Ogoni crisis of the 1990s marked the debut of contemporary CorporateSocial Responsibility (CSR) in Nigeria. Shell and other oil companies operating in the NigerDelta tried to salvage their tarnished reputation in the wake of the crisis by presentingthemselves as socially responsive actors. Since then there has been a remarkableexpansion in CSR activities in the all key economic sectors of the country. These haveprincipally focused on contributing to local development through the provision of basicsocioeconomic infrastructures. Other dimensions of CSR have been largely ignored andremain unapplied. Yet enterprises, especially multinational oil companies, acknowledge thatthere are other aspects. This study examines the reasons for this disparity between theconceptualisation and the implementation of CSR in the country. This study suggests thatthe CSR is not only determined by contextual/institutional factors (local and international)but also by the objectives of actors involved
Capron, Sophie. "La responsabilité sociale des entreprises à la lumière de la santé et de la sécurité au travail." Thesis, Paris 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA020029.
Full textTo save health and safety at work is today, in the language of the management and step-by-step of lawyers, bound with the notion of “corporate social responsibility”. Beyond legal pressures progressively integrated in the positive law, employers must take care about them in their decisions to have the adhesion of employees and to contribute to the conservation of a healthy environment. Goals are as those including by the “triple bottom line” of Elkington (economic, social and legal), as those corresponding to the logic via media and politicians with the management of the appearance of the firm. In addition, it’s possible to ask you: how long can we continue to have a balance about responsibility and reparation around health and safety? How firms can succeed with taking care about interests of actual and future employees too? The answer ask you to study how France choose a “corporate social responsibility” with an important place for the State in opposition of what could be prefered by some authors. But the problem is that this system can be excessively interpreted by Judges. They often accept the responsibility of the employer in cases while it’s not sure that he (or the activity of the firm) created the risk. In addition, the French “corporate social responsibility” can’t be adapted enough and quickly as it’s necessary concerning health and safety at work. That is why, you must see if other ways can been more satisfying. They can be with the same persons (employers and employees or their representatives) or with others stakeholders. It don’t mean that the State can’t be have a role in the “corporate social responsibility” about health and safety at work. But it’s important to see if it can be interesting to give firms possibilities to act voluntarily and ask you if we have to change the repartition of powers concerning this questions in France. An independent control of results must be planned
Guédon, Jean-Luc. "Le rôle des dirigeants en matière de responsabilité sociale des entreprises: une approche multicas de PME Françaises." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/6617.
Full textId, Ahmed Zahra. "Communication organisationnelle et « Responsabilité Sociale des Entreprises » : perspective d’analyse interculturelle des usages managériaux : le cas d’Axa au Maroc." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018REN20078.
Full textCSR is a protean concept that is growing in all parts of the world. Since its American ethical origins, this concept has evolved to embrace other economic, managerial and political aspects. Geographically, it has become more complex by taking various forms of distribution, hence, forming a vast field of research. In general, two approaches contradict it : one tends to universalize the concept, and the other tends towards contextualization. If the approach in America is described as being explicit and utilitarian based on ethical and philanthropic determinants, in Europe it is rather implicit, coordinated and based on institutional and organizational characteristics. In terms of developing countries, the modalities of distribution of CSR differ depending on the Contexts and the local environment. This was explained in literature in Morocco, by various determinants such as culture and local values, including religious ones, nature of institutional dynamics and their maturity as well as the relations between the stakeholders, the representations of sustainable development and the organization in the company. It is within this framework that we propose further research on the distribution of CSR at AXA Morocco, a subsidiary of AXA multinational in a constructivist theoretical framework by mobilizing communication and organizational approaches. Our work has formed a practical approach in Moroccan context and we have developed a model based on the components of CSR, ICT and Intercultural Management to overcome the managerial barriers based on cultural differences
Landry, Sarah. "Contribution de la responsabilité des entreprises dans la construction de l'image organisationnelle : évolution sur dix ans pour dix entreprises canadiennes." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/30090/30090.pdf.
Full textPastore-Chaverot, Manuela. "Les stratégies de RSE des grandes entreprises : les facteurs d'influence. Analyse des discours des entreprises du CAC 40." Thesis, Metz, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011METZ002D/document.
Full textThis research focuses on the CSR strategies published by big companies. After collecting annual and sustainable development reports of the CAC40 companies during three years, a quantitative content analysis has been made to test the potential influence of several factors on the adoption and diffusion process of the CSR strategies: the belonging to a business sector, the existence of a French conception of CSR, and the corporate executives’ profiles. Underlined with a literature review and several exploratory works, these factors, considering our results, seem to influence the level of responsible involvement and the thematic content in the reports. All things considered, this work brings to light the micro and macroeconomics factors which can influence the responsible implication of the companies. The methodology of quantitative content analysis also offers the opportunity to develop a model which helps reading the information of sustainable reporting, demanded by the article 116 of the NRE law in France, and permitting to highlight the priorities of the contents published, for the companies and their stakeholders
Coedel, Denis. "L’épreuve de la responsabilité : le personnel de la grande distribution à l’ère de la responsabilité." Thesis, Paris Est, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PEST0072/document.
Full textCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a major evolution for the current organizations in the economic sector. At the heart of a modern ever-changing society, the notion of responsibility takes a central place in the design and implementation of the action. The economic and managerial dimensions of CSR initiatives undertaken by companies are thus the subject of numerous studies, but these initiatives remain poorly surveyed concerning their unique socio-cultural dimension.This doctoral work examines the implications of the introduction of discourse and practices of CSR on employees of companies in the retail sector. The emergence of a social paradigm of responsibility, which involves a set of values and beliefs across a society, requires these individuals to overcome the paradigmatic challenge of responsibility; they can then incorporate this sense of responsibility into the heart of the ideals and actions of their daily work. In this context, the organization provides a singular accompanying role for the individual's experience by providing a variety of supports, but also by upholding major boundaries derived from fundamental organizational ethos and established structures.The qualitative study conducted around the thorough analysis of forty-two semi-structured interviews and an extensive documentation study, shows how the individual becomes the custodian of the heavy burden of enacting in his work, the social and macro-social issues of developments of the paradigmatic world of the society in which he participates
Gainet, Céline. "Les déterminants de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises et les effets de l'investissement socialement responsable dans le contexte européen." Paris 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA010075.
Full textVironneau-Georges, Marie. "L'action de l'Union européenne en matière de responsabilité sociale des entreprises : recherche sur l'appropriation du concept par le droit communautaire." Toulouse 1, 2009. http://www.biu-toulouse.fr/uss/scd/theses/fiches-pdf/vironneau-m/ThMVironneau.pdf.
Full textAt the turn of the 2000s emerged within the European Union (EU) a debate on corporate social responsability (CSR), placed on the political agenda after the Lisbon European Council of March 2000. The definition of CSR given by the Commission in the Green Paper published in July 2001 is as follows : "a concept whereby companies integrate social and environmental concerns in their business operations and in their interactions with their stakeholders on a voluntary basis". A consultation process is launched, the prospect of a legal framework is considered, a stakeholder forum is established. The thesis proposes an analysis of how the UE and its institutions have captured the phenomenon of CSR. It identifies the various elements of context which led to European action in the matter and said what the main thrusts of this action were. Are also presented the achievements of European law in areas related to CSR and the limits that the action has encountered ; it is explained how reflections on the new European governance and the changing methods of EU action have contributed to the gradual sinking of the debate on establishing a legal framework for CSR
Semenowicz, Philippe. "Une analyse conventionnaliste des collaborations entre entreprises sociales et entreprises commerciales : l’exemple de l’insertion par l’activité économique." Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PESC0062.
Full textWork integration social enterprises (WISE) aim to allow disadvantaged workers to benefit from contracts of employment, in order to facilitate their social and professional inclusion. Since the end of the last decade, collaborations between private businesses and WISE have been increasing in France, whereas at first the attitude was one of mutual mistrust. This study focuses on how WISE and private businesses collaborate. First we use the literature about social enterprise to characterize the special features of WISE. Then we build a framework inspired from the “economics of conventions” school. Collaborations between WISE and private businesses rest on an agreement about what integration means. We produce three kinds of “integration conventions” (civic-market, civic-industrial and civic-connective) that are compromises allowing coordination. We use this typology to investigate three case-studies. In each one all of our “integration conventions” are present but in variable proportions, depending on the institutional constraints faced by WISE and private businesses
Gbandi, Karlo Kondi. "La prégnance des Droits de l'Homme dans l'Ordre "juridique" économique international : contribution à l'étude de l'identification des nouveaux processus de création de la norme et des nouvelles formes de Responsabilité Sociale des Entreprises." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0227.
Full textIn a world increasingly dominated by economic exchanges and excessive financial services, and against the background of the unbridled economic globalization with all its consequences that this brings about in the society and in its environments, there are fundamental human rights which have been boosted in parallel direction, and ostensibly advocated for, on the international scale since the early 1990s especially. The former, i.e. the world of business which concerns the current international economic sub-system and the latter i.e. the human rights pertaining to international juridical sub-system of the protection the fundamental human rights have witnessed difficulties in interacting since the end of the Second World War. But this is not the will of the United Nations Charter which lays emphasis on the respect of human dignity the efficiency of which is possible only thanks to the assessment of the different programs of economic development.However, the different infringements to basic human rights and to the environment by businessmen in the process of their activities aroused reaction from the international civil society, especially the NGOs which, in the turn, awaken consciousness on the “economization” of the society, thus on the impacts of economic activities to all the actors of the international law. This consecrated the birth of a juridical consciousness which emanates from various horizons – as from the international community (case of the assessment of various mechanisms of the responsibility empowerment of international economic Organizations and multinationals with soft law tools of the United Nations, OECD, ILO, ISO with regard to the latter), of the international doctrine, of national as well as international jurisdictions, and States –for an efficient empowerment of businessmen or economic operators. It is therefore a matter of controlling, of regulating, considering that human rights constitute the source of the right to actions of the business agents
Mbuyu, Kabwe Tracy. "La responsabilité sociétale des entreprises selon les nouveaux codes miniers africains." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020084.
Full textThe contribution of the mining industry to the sustainable development of African States is a key issue of the mining codes new strategy of reform. Indeed, African states are looking for a new model of regulation of the mining sector that serves their interests. Although mining investments contributed significantly to the economic growth of many African States, they did not give impetus to their sustainable development. Faced with a mining regulation system considered mostly profitable for mining companies and unprofitable for the States, the need to reform the mining regulation system became a priority and gave birth to a new reform movement of the African mining codes. In addition to economic interests, ancillary interests such as the rights of local communities, the protection of the environment and human rights are at the heart of the current reform movement and seem to find remedy in the corporate social responsibility provisions of the mining codes of the new generation. The present thesis exploits both the contours, the content, and the legal effects of these provisions. It examines whether they are truly binding on mining companies and lead to an effective inclusion of sustainable development objectives in the African mining industry. With regard to the regulatory issues of transnational companies and considering the various points of weaknesses in the social responsibility regimes of the companies studied, this thesis proposes the international law as a tool to reinforce the internal systems of regulation in place. The internationalisation of African mining codes, the constant influence of international soft law on corporate social responsibility, and the possible advent of a transnational system of hard law regulation relating to corporate social responsibility, lead us to export the issue at the heart of the present thesis beyond the national borders of African States
El, Baqqaly Sidi Ahmed. "L'apport du contrôle de gestion sociale à la performance des entreprises - cas des entreprises marocaines." Thesis, Tours, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOUR1001/document.
Full textEven if the role of the function social management control in the improvement of the performance of companies are more and more recognized more than before, this link is still subject of several searches. Several authors tried to light this "black box". In spite of what was validated, many still remain to discover. In literature, we find various theoretical approaches through which several authors tried to validate the relevance of this link. We held the approach of possibility to identify the factors which influence the practices of the social management control in the Moroccan companies and which can consequently improve the performance of these entities
Falque, Alain. "Principes du sens moral ordinaire : Etude exploratoire de critères méconnus de l'évaluation de la performance sociale des entreprises." Montpellier 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON10052.
Full textBoukil, Aouatif. "Compréhension et appropriation du développement durable et de la responsabilité sociale des entreprises dans le contexte marocain (cas des entreprises agroalimentaires) : une approche par le processus d'institutionnalisation." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016REN1G015.
Full textThe overall objective of this thesis is to study the significations of SD and CSR in the Moroccan context. The reflection upon these concepts considered semantically vague and of a malleable nature, generates several debates around their etic significations. The overall context of our thesis is shaped by the Moroccan realization of environmental and social concerns that impeding the country and the exposure to new and universal trends and practices. Also solving social and environmental issues and setting up a structure that supports the adoption of and adaptation to international movements. The manifestation of these events will disrupt both the economic and social systems and will allow the emergence of new conceptualizations that depend on local values and beliefs. Three main assumptions arise from our study. First of all, it is about an ideal analysis of the level of institutionalization of SD and CSR; then it is a question of knowing how Moroccans adopt these concepts and analyze different significations that emerge therefrom along with the local contextual particularities; and finally analyze their perceptions and interpretations attributed to them within the managerial field. In order to examine the significations of SD and CSR claimed by Moroccans and to collect all materials that are liable to generate a sense to these concepts, we adopted a qualitative methodology with a comprehensive scope based on the findings. We have also proceeded by alteration in order to combine the salient etic meanings and the emic findings to finally come up with the Moroccan definitions of SD and CSR