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Journal articles on the topic 'Environment anthropization'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 9 February 2022

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1

Duarte, Ednalva Dantas R. S., Valdinar F. Melo, Etelvino H. Novotny, et al. "Chemical of Soils With Histic Horizon of Lakes and Riparian of the Savanna, Northern Amazonia, Brazil." Journal of Agricultural Science 11, no. 1 (2018): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v11n1p159.

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The savanna of the northern Amazon of Brazil is an ecosystem that presents lakes and riparian of buriti (Mauritia flexuosa L.) in its landscape. Although these ecosystems are protected by law, they are subject to changes by anthropization in their surrounding areas. The soils of lakes and on the banks of the buriti riparian of the savanna of Boa Vista, Northern Amazonia, are hydromorphic and, although they are important ecosystems for the environmental sustainability, they are little studied. Thus, the purpose of this work was to characterize the chemical composition of these soils and relate

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Dufek, Matias I., Dario D. Larrea, Miryam P. Damborsky, and Pablo R. Mulieri. "The Effect of Anthropization on Sarcophagidae (Diptera: Calyptratae) Community Structure: An Assessment on Different Types of Habitats in the Humid Chaco Ecoregion of Argentina." Journal of Medical Entomology 57, no. 5 (2020): 1468–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaa071.

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Abstract Sarcophagidae (Diptera) are of great interest from a veterinary, medical, and forensic viewpoint, and are potential bioindicators for environmental impact assessments. In this study, we evaluated changes in abundance, species richness, and diversity of flesh flies in different habitat types in the Humid Chaco ecoregion of South America: 1) anthropized habitats: urban, cattle farm, and alfalfa crop, and 2) natural habitats: savanna and forest. We hypothesized that sarcophagid fly community parameters are affected by the anthropization and that spatial turnover will contribute more to t

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Samoilenko, Viktor, and Ivan Dibrova. "Geoecological Situation in Land Use." Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 75, no. 2 (2019): 36–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.erem.75.2.22253.

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The principles for the construction of the scale of geoecological situation in land use were substantiated. This situation is based on the parameter of landscape anthropization extent. The parameter was called a geosituation index. Such index is the area proportion for geoecological positive (or geo-positive) and geoecological negative (or geo-negative) land use and/or land cover (LULC) systems. The first systems are still called in essence nature-accentuated, near-to-nature or simply natural systems. Percents of geo-positive LULC systems' area are also used as a separate parameter additional

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Oliva Rodríguez-Ariza, María. "El origen del olivo y la antropización del entorno de Cástulo a partir de la antracología." SPAL. Revista de Prehistoria y Arqueología de la Universidad de Sevilla 2, no. 29 (2020): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/spal.2020.i29.17.

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Gallão, Jonas, Maria Bichuette, and Alessandro Giupponi. "First record of Stenochrus portoricensis Chamberlin, 1922 (Arachnida: Schizomida: Hubbardiidae) for caves in Brazil: evidence for a troglophile status of an exotic species." Check List 11, no. 1 (2015): 1546. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.1.1546.

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New records of Stenochrus portoricensis Chamberlin, 1922 are given, the first south-american record in caves and the first to Goiás state in the Cerrado phytogeographical domain. Records of nine specimens (all females) in isolated regions from surface environment and deep zones in the cave suggest the status of troglophile (facultative cave-dwelling organisms) to this species. All specimens were found in places well preserved, without anthropization, differently from the observed to other records of the species in Brazil. Finally, we reinforce the need of replications on inventory studies of s

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Garcia-Ayllon, Salvador, and John Radke. "Diffuse Anthropization Impacts in Vulnerable Protected Areas: Comparative Analysis of the Spatial Correlation between Land Transformation and Ecological Deterioration of Three Wetlands in Spain." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 9 (2021): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10090630.

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The management and conservation of wetlands and vulnerable protected areas of high ecological value dependent on the existence of water is complex and generally depends on the climate and rainfall in semi-arid territories such as southeastern Spain. However, one variable that is not usually considered sufficiently rigorously in this field of research is the environmental impact of the transformation of the surrounding territory due to anthropic diffuse issues. This phenomenon is not easy to appreciate, since it does not necessarily occur in the environment directly closest to protected areas a

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Pugliese, Francesco, Gerardo Caroppi, Aude Zingraff-Hamed, Gerd Lupp, and Maurizio Giugni. "Nature-Based Solutions (NBSs) Application for Hydro-Environment Enhancement. A Case Study of the Isar River (DE)." Environmental Sciences Proceedings 2, no. 1 (2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environsciproc2020002030.

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In mountain areas, natural hazards, e.g., flooding, snow avalanches, droughts, and landslides are triggered by climate change, anthropization, and economic development. Nature-Based Solutions (NBSs) are attracting increasing interest as they are able to couple technical solutions against natural hazards with ecological and socio-economic resilience. On this matter, the four-year H2020 Innovation Action “PHUSICOS—According to Nature” (Grant Agreement nr. 776681) project aims to assess the effectiveness of NBSs and hybrid solutions to hinder hydro-meteorological events in rural and mountainous a

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Ayala, Manuel, Diego Huaraca, José Varela-Aldás, Andrea Ordóñez, and Genís Riba. "Anthropization and Growth of the Electricity Grid as Variables for the Analysis of Urban Infrastructure." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1486. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041486.

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City growth goes together with the development of infrastructure, and the power network is one of the most relevant towards economic development. The study of urban infrastructure through the analysis of anthropization coupled with power network growth can produce a tool that supports sustainable infrastructure planning, both economic and environmental. The case study focuses on Ambato, Ecuador, in the period from 1950 to 2019, and assesses quantitatively the changes in the city layout and the evolution of its power network. The data are adjusted to a sigmoid-type objective function through a

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Iriarte, M. J. "Vegetation landscape and the anthropization of the environment in the central sector of the Northern Iberian Peninsula: Current status." Quaternary International 200, no. 1-2 (2009): 66–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2008.10.008.

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Santos, Rodrigo Couto, Amanda Stéfani De Souza, Claudeir de Souza Santana, et al. "Evaluation of the rational use of agricultural space for better human occupation." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 8, no. 10 (2020): 384–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol8.iss10.2692.

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Changes in microclimates in urbanized areas are due to direct human interference, such as the replacement of wooded areas by paving and construction in inadequate locations. For the study of environments, climatic variables interpreted in isolation have little informative content because its exist in set. Considering the expansion of urban areas over the rural environment, the characterization of anthropized environments has been an important tool for feeding urban projects that, in order to be sustainable, have used comfort indexes in your evaluations. Another resource currently used are deci

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Zanardi, Giovanna, Tiziano Iemmi, Costanza Spadini, Simone Taddei, Sandro Cavirani, and Clotilde Silvia Cabassi. "Wild Micromammals as Bioindicators of Antibiotic Resistance in Ecopathology in Northern Italy." Animals 10, no. 7 (2020): 1184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10071184.

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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an increasing threat to human health and an important issue also in the natural environment. For this study, an ecopathological approach was applied to the monitoring of the antimicrobial resistance in the province of Parma, Northern Italy. Fourteen monitoring sites and seventy-four faecal samples from four species of wild micromammals (Apodemus sylvaticus, Microtus savii, Mus domesticus and Suncus etruscus) were collected. Samples were subjected to bacteriological examination and antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Antibiotics belonging to 13 different anti

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García-Ayllón, Salvador. "GIS Assessment of Mass Tourism Anthropization in Sensitive Coastal Environments: Application to a Case Study in the Mar Menor Area." Sustainability 10, no. 5 (2018): 1344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10051344.

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Lopes Almeida, Juliana, Vilena Aparecida Ribeiro Silva, Juliana Sales dos Santos, et al. "O Cenário de Fragilidade Ambiental do Baixo Curso do Rio Mearim." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 13, no. 1 (2020): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v13.1.p102-120.

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Este estudo tem como objetivo avaliar o cenário de fragilidade ambiental do baixo Mearim através da caracterização ambiental. Esta região consiste em um ambiente estuarino que abriga uma complexa interface de ecossistemas. O avanço da salinidade proveniente do mar tem alterado drasticamente as paisagens da região. A avaliação desses impactos, passa inicialmente pela compreensão dos ecossistemas de uma forma integrada, contrapondo as abordagens que avaliam isoladamente os atributos ambientais. Para a caracterização ambiental obtiveram-se dados de geologia, geomorfologia, solos, geodiversidade,

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Pédron, Jacques, Léa Guyon, Amandine Lecomte, et al. "Comparison of Environmental and Culture-Derived Bacterial Communities through 16S Metabarcoding: A Powerful Tool to Assess Media Selectivity and Detect Rare Taxa." Microorganisms 8, no. 8 (2020): 1129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8081129.

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To compare environmental and culture-derived microbial communities, we performed 16S metabarcoding of uncultured samples and their culture-derived bacterial lawns. Microbial communities were obtained from freshwater river samples representative of an anthropization gradient along a river stream. Their culture-derived bacterial lawns were obtained by growing aliquots of the samples on a broad range medium and on two different semi-selective media. The V3–V4 16S rRNA region was amplified and sequenced. The bacterial diversity of water samples decreased from the upper to lower stream sampling sit

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Guimarais, Mayrene, Adán Zúñiga-Ríos, Cesia J. Cruz-Ramírez, et al. "The Conservational State of Coastal Ecosystems on the Mexican Caribbean Coast: Environmental Guidelines for Their Management." Sustainability 13, no. 5 (2021): 2738. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13052738.

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The accelerated rate of environmental degradation of the Mexican Caribbean coast is alarming. In this work, spatial analysis procedures were applied to study relationships among wave and wind climates, water quality, and environmental degradation of the principal coastal ecosystems. We found an increasing North-South gradient in the preservation state of the coastal ecosystems, related to the degree of anthropization of the coastline. In the north, all analysed stressors exert high pressure on coral reefs, seagrass meadows, mangroves, and dunes, and cause chronic coastline erosion. The coastal

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García-Ayllón, Salvador. "New Strategies to Improve Co-Management in Enclosed Coastal Seas and Wetlands Subjected to Complex Environments: Socio-Economic Analysis Applied to an International Recovery Success Case Study after an Environmental Crisis." Sustainability 11, no. 4 (2019): 1039. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11041039.

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Enclosed coastal seas and wetlands are areas of high ecological value with singular fauna and flora, but several cases of environmental catastrophes in recent decades can easily be referenced in the international literature. The management of these natural territories is complex in developed countries since they are usually subjected to intense human activity with a varied catalog of activities and anthropizing features that alter the balance of the ecosystem. In this article, the concept of the Socio-Ecological System (SES) to diagnose and achieve a sustainable cohabitation between human anth

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Antronico, Loredana, Roberto Coscarelli, Francesco De Pascale, and Dante Di Matteo. "Climate Change and Social Perception: A Case Study in Southern Italy." Sustainability 12, no. 17 (2020): 6985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12176985.

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The consequences of climate change can involve various ambits and be very severe. For this reason, the social perception of climate change is a fundamental issue since it can influence the decisions of the policymakers, by encouraging or discouraging political, economic and social actions. In this paper, a sample of 300 interviews, collected through a standardized questionnaire and carried out among two municipalities located in southern Italy, was exploited to investigate the perception of climate change. Specific issues, regarding perceptions about climate change, concerns about its impacts,

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Bellaubi, Francesc, Josep Maria Mallarach, and Rafael Sardá. "A Geoethical Approach to Unlock a Social-Ecological Governance Problem: The Case of the Tordera River (Catalonia, Spain)." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (2021): 4253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084253.

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This paper introduces a geoethical dilemma in the coastal zone of the Tordera Delta as a case study with the objective of showing the contribution of geoethics to the governance of coastal social-ecological systems. The Tordera Delta, located in Costa Brava, Catalonia, constitutes a social-ecological system that suffers from intense anthropization mainly due to tourist pressures causing a cascade of different environmental problems impacting the Delta functions. The massive sun and beach tourism brought human well-being and economic development to the region, but has caused an intense urbaniza

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Paliaga, Guido, Fabio Luino, Laura Turconi, Fausto Marincioni, and Francesco Faccini. "Exposure to Geo-Hydrological Hazards of the Metropolitan Area of Genoa, Italy: A Multi-Temporal Analysis of the Bisagno Stream." Sustainability 12, no. 3 (2020): 1114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12031114.

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Geo-hydrological risk reduction policies are becoming a critical challenge for environmental sustainability, both at the national and international levels. The reason is twofold: On the one hand, climate change has increase rainfall frequency and intensity, while on the other, reckless urban expansion has increased exposure to such hazards over time. Italy is a country that is very vulnerable to flood and landslide hazard; the city of Genoa, which, in recent decades, has been frequently hit by severe floods, has risen to symbolize Italian geo-hydrological risk. Recent studies on Genoa’s geo-hy

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Lacámara Aylón, David. "La ruptura de un equilibrio. El siglo XV y la paulatina ocupación y degradación de los espacios naturales zaragozanos = Breaking a Balance. The Fifteenth Century and the Progressive Occupation and Degradation of the Natural Spaces in Zaragoza." Espacio Tiempo y Forma. Serie VI, Geografía, no. 13 (October 1, 2020): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/etfvi.13.2020.25526.

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El surgimiento de la conciencia social en torno a la necesaria conservación de los espacios naturales ha llevado a la intervención de diversos actores que se han involucrado en un intento por frenar su degradación y desaparición. Pero dicho proceso hunde sus raíces en épocas que se remontan varios siglos y que se relacionan con la evolución misma de la sociedad principalmente occidental y sus necesidades. A través de la búsqueda documental primaria se pretende rastrear el momento en el que se produjo precisamente la ruptura entre el ser humano y el entorno natural en el que se desenvolvía y mo

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Leal, Fabrício Assis, Francisco Ferreira dos Santos Filho, Glória Da Silva Almeida Leal, Maria Vanalda De Souza Almeida, and Eder Pereira Miguel. "ANÁLISE TEMPORAL DA FRAGMENTAÇÃO DA PAISAGEM NO ENTORNO DE FLORESTAS NACIONAIS EM RONDÔNIA." Nativa 7, no. 1 (2019): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31413/nativa.v7i1.6686.

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O objetivo foi realizar análise temporal da fragmentação da paisagem no entorno das Florestas Nacionais do Jamari e Bom Futuro, Rondônia. Para delimitar as análises da fragmentação da paisagem foram elaboradas áreas no entorno, denominadas quadrantes (Q), nas duas Flonas: 0 a 10 km (10A, 10B, 10C e 10D) e de 10 a 20 km (20A, 20B, 20C e 20D). As métricas de paisagem adotadas neste trabalho foram: densidade de borda, densidade de mancha e porcentagem ocupada na paisagem. Posteriormente foram elaborados mapas com a distribuição espacial dos quadrantes que apresentaram métricas mais altas. Com a d

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Di Ruocco, Giacomo, Luis Palmero Iglesias, Begoña Blandón, and Roberta Melella. "Low-Carbon Tourism—Technical, Economic and Management Project of a Greenway, for Enhancing Inner Areas of the Cilento National Park, Italy." Sustainability 12, no. 23 (2020): 10012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122310012.

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In the light of recent emergencies represented by climate change and global warming, with the consequent policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, this research aims at offering a response to the need for decarbonization of anthropization processes of territories, on a building and urban scale. This study elaborates a methodology, according to an integrated qualitative-quantitative approach, which combines the strategic need for sustainable mobility with the need to enhance the value of natural and environmental interesting places, typical of the Mediterranean area and in particular the one

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Radomska, М. М., I. V. Horobtsov, and M. A. Mushta. "The assessment of the Kyiv urban ecotopes comfort as a birds' habitat." Scientific Bulletin of UNFU 29, no. 8 (2019): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36930/40290812.

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The city is one of the most specific ecosystems of the modern biosphere. The combination of natural and artificial components and elements of the city have made it a complex system of ecotopes with various levels of anthropogenic transformation. Still the structure of urban ecosystems includes some patches of undisturbed or minimally disturbed landscapes, which may be considered the home for the most abundant part of urban biocenosis – the urban avifauna. Therefore, in this research the concept and features of urban zoocenosis in specific application to avifauna of the Kyiv urban system have b

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Cochard, Précillia, Myriam Laurie, Bruno Veyrand, Bruno Le Bizec, Benjamin Poirot, and Philippe Marchand. "PAH7 concentration reflects anthropization: A study using environmental biomonitoring with honeybees." Science of The Total Environment 751 (January 2021): 141831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141831.

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Tasca, Bárbara Fernanda da Cunha, Fernanda Vieira Xavier, and Auberto José Barros Siqueira. "Localização de nascentes ameaçadas em áreas urbanas: Uma estratégia preventiva de conservação ambiental com auxílio de Modelo Digital do Terreno (MDT)." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 14, no. 4 (2021): 2186–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v14.4.p2186-2203.

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Identifying urban headwaters and delimitating their Permanent Preservation Areas (PPA) before its inevitable degradation by the human occupation is essential to guarantee the long-term sustainability of the cities. However, the scarcity of tools for facilitating this purpose prevents public authorities from speeding up their control actions. As headwaters frequently occur near the beginning of first-order drainage channels, it is assumed that their location can be obtained by using numerical models of the land surface. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate and demonstrate the applicability of a D

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Mendes, Thiago Pereira, Maria Cristina Esposito, Fernando da Silva Carvalho-Filho, Leandro Juen, Swanni T. Alvarado, and José Roberto Pereira de Sousa. "Necrophagous flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae) as indicators of the conservation or anthropization of environments in eastern Amazonia, Brazil." Journal of Insect Conservation 25, no. 4 (2021): 719–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10841-021-00338-3.

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Sacristán, Irene, Fernando Esperón, Francisca Acuña, et al. "Antibiotic resistance genes as landscape anthropization indicators: Using a wild felid as sentinel in Chile." Science of The Total Environment 703 (February 2020): 134900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134900.

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Pereira, Patricia Barbosa, Hikaro Kayo de Brito Nunes, and Francisco De Assis da Silva Araújo. "Análise multitemporal de uso, ocupação e cobertura da terra na zona Leste da cidade de Caxias/Maranhão/Brasil." Revista Brasileira de Geografia Física 14, no. 3 (2021): 1415. http://dx.doi.org/10.26848/rbgf.v14.3.p1415-1428.

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Com o avanço da quantidade de habitantes no espaço urbano surgem novas formas de modificações no ambiente, e, assim, há o favorecimento da intensificação do processo de antropização, como a supressão da cobertura vegetal, a descaracterização do relevo e danos aos cursos d’água. Frente a isso, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar e quantificar, em escala multitemporal, a dinâmica de uso, ocupação e cobertura da terra da cidade de Caxias/MA com foco na zona Leste por meio de ferramentas obtidas junto ao Sensoriamento Remoto. A metodologia utilizada foi pesquisa bibliográfica, documental e cartográ

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Garcia-Garin, Odei, Morgana Vighi, Berta Sala, et al. "Assessment of organophosphate flame retardants in Mediterranean Boops boops and their relationship to anthropization levels and microplastic ingestion." Chemosphere 252 (August 2020): 126569. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126569.

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Darwich, Laila, Chiara Seminati, Jorge R. López-Olvera, et al. "Detection of Beta-Lactam-Resistant Escherichia coli and Toxigenic Clostridioides difficile Strains in Wild Boars Foraging in an Anthropization Gradient." Animals 11, no. 6 (2021): 1585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061585.

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Disease transmission among wild boars, domestic animals and humans is a public health concern, especially in areas with high wild boar densities. In this study, fecal samples of wild boars (n = 200) from different locations of the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona were analyzed by PCR to explore the frequency of β-lactamases and extended cephalosporin and carbapenem resistance genes (ESBLs) in Escherichia coli strains and the presence of toxigenic Clostridioides difficile. The prevalence of genes conferring resistance to β-lactam antimicrobials was 8.0% (16/200): blaCMY-2 (3.0%), blaTEM-1b (2.5%)

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Guetté, Adrien, Laurent Godet, and Marc Robin. "Historical anthropization of a wetland: steady encroachment by buildings and roads versus back and forth trends in demography." Applied Geography 92 (March 2018): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.01.012.

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Ewbank, Ana Carolina, Fernando Esperón, Carlos Sacristán, et al. "Seabirds as anthropization indicators in two different tropical biotopes: A One Health approach to the issue of antimicrobial resistance genes pollution in oceanic islands." Science of The Total Environment 754 (February 2021): 142141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142141.

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Santorufo, Lucia, Valeria Memoli, Speranza Claudia Panico, et al. "Impact of Anthropic Activities on Soil Quality under Different Land Uses." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (2021): 8423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168423.

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Anthropization often leads to land use transformation, causing deep changes to soil properties and its quality. Land use change could be an environmental and socioeconomic problem, as it impacts soil quality and ecosystem services. There is an urgent need to understand the pressures affecting soil quality. The aim of the work is to quantify the impact of different land uses on soil abiotic and biotic properties and on its quality. To achieve the aims, soils from different land uses (forest, urban and agricultural) were collected in the surroundings of Naples and analyzed for pH, water content,

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Bochaton, Corentin, Salvador Bailon, Anthony Herrel, et al. "Human impacts reduce morphological diversity in an insular species of lizard." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284, no. 1857 (2017): 20170921. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0921.

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Fossil remains provide useful insights into the long-term impact of anthropogenic phenomena on faunas and are often used to reveal the local (extirpations) or global (extinctions) losses of populations or species. However, other phenomena such as minor morphological changes can remain inconspicuous in the fossil record depending on the methodology used. In this study, we used the anole of Marie-Galante Island ( Anolis ferreus ) in Guadeloupe (French, West Indies) as a model to demonstrate how the morphological evolution of an insular lizard can be tracked through the Pleistocene/Holocene clima

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Vitorino, Luciana Cristina, Mateus Neri Oliveira Reis, Layara Alexandre Bessa, Ueric José Borges de Souza, and Fabiano Guimarães Silva. "Landscape and Climate Influence the Patterns of Genetic Diversity and Inbreeding in Cerrado Plant Species." Diversity 12, no. 11 (2020): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12110421.

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The anthropization of the landscape of the Cerrado biome that has occurred over the past few decades has fragmented its natural environments, impacting the connectivity of the plant populations and altering their gene flow. Plant species may also reduce population size in response to sub-optimal climatic and environmental conditions, and observed distribution patterns may align with theoretical schemes, such as the center–periphery model, that is, it is possible that populations on the edge have lower genetic diversity than center populations, theoretically submitted to environmental condition

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Viana, Albert Isaac Gomes, Hikaro Kayo Brito Nunes, José Francisco De Araújo Silva, Léya Jéssyka Rodrigues Silva Cabral, Cláudia Maria Sabóia de Aquino, and Raimundo Wilson Pereira Dos Santos. "CARACTERIZAÇÃO FISIOGRÁFICA E SOCIOECONÔMICA DO MUNICÍPIO DE PICOS/PI: potencialidades, limitações e vulnerabilidades." InterEspaço: Revista de Geografia e Interdisciplinaridade 3, no. 9 (2017): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.18764/2446-6549.v3n9p88-108.

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FISIOGRAPHIC AND SOCIOECONOMIC CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF PICOS/PI: potentialities, limitations and vulnerabilitiesCARACTERIZACIÓN FISIOGRÁFICA Y SOCIOECONÓMICO DEL MUNICIPIO DE PICOS/PI: potencialidades, limitaciones y vulnerabilidadesCom o intenso uso dos recursos naturais por parte da sociedade, há a criação ou uma maior nitidez das potencialidades, limitações e vulnerabilidades de determina área. Diante disso, o município de Picos possui características fisiográficas e socioeconômicas que requerem um estudo científico e integrador destes elementos (sociedade e natureza), forne

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Battisti, Corrado, and Giuseppe Dodaro. "Breeding bird communities in a morain landscape (Affi, North-Western Venetia): a preliminary survey." Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia 81, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/rio.2011.68.

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A pilot study was conducted on a moraine hilly landscape (Affi, Verona). We found 43 species of birds overall (40 breeding, two migrants, one exotic species). Mosaics showed the largest absolute number of species (n = 25), the higher mean species richness and the highest diversity index. The croplands and wood fragments, on the contrary, pointed out the lowest absolute number of species, the vineyards showed the mean species richness. These bird communities are typical of conditions with high heterogeneity (mosaic environment) to medium-high level of anthropization, with a species composition

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"Anthropization Processes and Protection of the Environment: An Assessment of Land Cover Changes in Sardinia, Italy." Sustainability 9, no. 12 (2017): 2174. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su9122174.

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Samoilenko, Viktor, Ivan Dibrova, Volodymyr Osadchyi, and Liubov Vishnikina. "Procedure of Landscape Anthropization Extent Modeling: Implementation for Ukrainian Physic-Geographic Taxons." Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 74, no. 2 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.erem.74.2.20646.

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"Shape of cumulative land use systems' area distribution as a parameter of anthropogenic impact on landscapes." Visnyk of V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, series Geology. Geography. Ecology, no. 53 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2020-53-20.

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Statement of the problem and paper objective. Current challenges address global and regional threats to biotic and landscape diversity and the urgent need for its conservation, restoration and reproduction. They make it necessary to improve the tools for conceptual, information and calculating assessment of human activities impact on the environment. That is why the study of the landscapes anthropization, i.e. the process of their transformation through human activity, and the identification of the effects of this anthropization on the environment remains the most pressing problem of geography

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Cunha, Jéssica S. A., Ana Lícia P. Feliciano, Emanuel A. Silva, and Luiz Carlos Marangon. "Influence of Hypsometry in the Occupation of Semiarid Areas." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International, April 26, 2019, 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2019/v35i230198.

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This research aims with the help of geotechnologies to map the different uses and coverage of the earth by analyzing its effects in relation to the altitudinal gradient in semiarid regions. In order to do so, RapidEye images were acquired in the year 2014, after the organization of the database the digital processing of the acquired scenes was carried out which were performed contrast technique, segmentation, identified eight classes of use and land cover and submitted to Maximum Likelihood classification. The relationship between forest cover and different uses indicates that the most represe

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Barrientos-Roldán, Maggi Janelly, Carlos Antonio Abella-Medrano, Sergio Ibáñez-Bernal, and César Antonio Sandoval-Ruiz. "Landscape Anthropization Affects Mosquito Diversity in a Deciduous Forest in Southeastern Mexico." Journal of Medical Entomology, September 3, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjab154.

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Abstract Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) are considered the group of insects that most impacts human health. Land use change, conversion of conserved sites into agricultural environments, urbanization, defaunation, and introduction of domestic animals can affect mosquito diversity positively or negatively, increasing the risk of transmission of zoonotic diseases. Here, we describe the diversity of adult mosquitoes in two environments (deciduous forest and anthropized zone) over 2 yr (2014–2016), using eight CDC traps at each site in three climatic seasons (rainy, cold, and dry). We captured 79

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Samuel, Velázquez Salazar, Valderrama Landeros Luis Humberto, Rodríguez Zúñiga María Teresa, and Cruz López María Isabel. "Anthropization in the coastal zone associated with Mexican mangroves (2005–2015)." Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 191, no. 8 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-019-7661-3.

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Christovam, Juliana, Rener Luciano de Souza Ferraz, Patrícia Da Silva Costa, et al. "Biodiversity in Forest Fragments under Different Forms of Environmental Conservation, Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports, May 15, 2019, 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2019/v23i430127.

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Characteristic environments of forests generally harbor significant biodiversity, which is considered an important indicator of local environmental quality, so that the analysis of this indicator can subsidize the decision making on areas for legal reserve. The objective of this work was to evaluate the biodiversity of forest fragments at different levels of anthropization in the municipality of Jaboticabal, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The related research was carried out in three forest fragments, an area under reforested conditions, a natural remnant area and an area under natural regenerati

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Petralia, Alfredo, Pietro Fiandaca, Ettore Petralia, et al. "On the presence of Brachytrupes megacephalus Lefebvre 1827 (Orthoptera, Gryllidae) in the Natural Reserve "Simeto Oasis" (Sicily, Italy)." ARPHA Conference Abstracts 2 (September 13, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/aca.2.e46538.

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The authors present the first results of a survey on the presence of Brachytrupes megacephalus (Orthoptera species described by Alexandre Lefebvre in 1827 from specimens found in Sicily) in the Natural Reserve (NR) "Simeto Oasis". The NR is located along the Sicilian Ionian sandy coast just south of the city of Catania, at the mouth of the most important in river Sicily, Simeto. Brachytrupes megacephalus is a south Mediterranean species living in the sandy environments of Sicily, Aeolian Islands, Maltese islands, south Sardinia, North Africa. Due to its rarity in Europe, the species was includ

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Lavorgna, M., S. Angelillo, M. Gentile, et al. "Early genotoxic effects from exposure to environmental pollutants young people from South Italy." European Journal of Public Health 30, Supplement_5 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa166.131.

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Abstract Children and young people are particularly sensitive to the environmental pollution which is closely related to degenerative diseases. Several studies show that a genotoxic damage during young age can increase the risk of chronic diseases in adulthood. The young people are more vulnerable than adults to the environmental pollutants because they spend more time outdoors, they have immaturity of some organs and of the mechanisms involved in the cellular repair. In the present study, the early biological effects of exposure to a particularly polluted area of Southern Italy were evaluated

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Tietz Marques, S., J. Meyer, and M. Meller Alievi. "A coprological survey of zoonotic tapeworm Bertiella spp. in free living nonhuman primate in Brazil." European Journal of Public Health 30, Supplement_5 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa166.1322.

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Abstract Background Bertiella genus is parasitic tapeworms of non-human primates in nature. B. studeri and B. mucronata have been identified in children and adults with some contact or association with non-human primates. This study aimed to identify zoonotic tapeworms of the genus Bertiella in stool samples from Alouatta guariba clamitans, a primate from the New World, living free in a human community. Methods The study of Bertiella spp. comprised a coprological survey of feces collected from 131 brown howler monkeys, male and female, infant and adult, from free-living troops in nine neighbor

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Silva, Laene Paixão da, Ingrid Fabiana Fonseca Amorim, Eduardo Bezerra de Almeida Jr., and Valdira de Jesus Santos. "LEVANTAMENTO FITOSSOCIOLÓGICO DA VEGETAÇÃO HERBÁCEA-SUBARBUSTIVA DAS DUNAS DA PRAIA DE MASSARANDUPIÓ, MUNICÍPIO DE ENTRE RIOS, BAHIA." Boletim do Laboratório de Hidrobiologia 29, no. 2 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.18764/1981-6421e2019.7.

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Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma análise fitossociológica da composição herbácea e subarbustiva, das dunas no litoral norte da Bahia, com a finalidade de conhecer e caracterizar a comunidade do estrato herbáceo-subarbustivo. A área de estudo está localizada na praia de Massarandupió (12°19´12"S; 37°50´15"W), município de Entre Rios, Bahia. Para amostragem, foram alocadas 50 parcelas de 1m2 ao longo da área e calculados os dados fitossociológico, o índice de diversidade Shannon (H´), equabilidade de Pielou (J´) e riqueza total das espécies. Foram incluídos todos os indivíduos com háb

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