Academic literature on the topic 'Environmental health – Dominican Republic'

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Journal articles on the topic "Environmental health – Dominican Republic"

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Turner, Chloe, Maura A. Powell, Rodney R. Finalle, Kate Westmoreland, Kevin Osterhoudt, Ramona Cordero Paulino, and Elizabeth D. Lowenthal. "Talking trash: Perspectives on community environmental health in the Dominican Republic." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (March 29, 2021): e0248843. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248843.

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A safe and healthy natural and built environment is fundamental to children’s health and represents a significant determinant of community well-being. We aimed to identify and prioritize environmental health concerns within resource-poor neighborhoods in the Dominican Republic using free-listing and semi-structured focus groups composed of parents and caregivers in the perirural community of Consuelo, Dominican Republic. Transcripts were coded and relevant themes identified using qualitative content analysis. Demographic data and information regarding trash disposal practices were also collected. Participants described common health concerns, including respiratory infections, asthma, vector-borne illnesses, and diarrheal diseases and linked them to environmental hazards in their communities, such as air quality and sanitation. Interventional priorities that emerged included reduction of trash accumulation and trash burning as well as improvement of sanitation facilities.
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Bouilly, Roberta, Giovanna Gatica-Domínguez, Marilia Mesenburg, Francisco I. Cáceres Ureña, Daniel G. P. Leventhal, Aluísio J. D. Barros, Cesar G. Victora, and Fernando C. Wehrmeister. "Maternal and child health inequalities among migrants: the case of Haiti and the Dominican Republic." Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 44 (November 20, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2020.144.

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Objective. To assess coverage and inequalities in maternal and child health interventions among Haitians, Haitian migrants in the Dominican Republic and Dominicans. Methods. Cross-sectional study using data from nationally representative surveys carried out in Haiti in 2012 and in the Dominican Republic in 2014. Nine indicators were compared: demand for family planning satisfied with modern methods, antenatal care, delivery care (skilled birth attendance), child vaccination (BCG, measles and DPT3), child case management (oral rehydration salts for diarrhea and careseeking for suspected pneumonia), and the composite coverage index. Wealth was measured through an asset-based index, divided into tertiles, and place of residence (urban or rural) was established according to the country definition. Results. Haitians showed the lowest coverage for demand for family planning satisfied with modern methods (44.2%), antenatal care (65.3%), skilled birth attendance (39.5%) and careseeking for suspected pneumonia (37.9%), and the highest for oral rehydration salts for diarrhea (52.9%), whereas Haitian migrants had the lowest coverage in DPT3 (44.1%) and oral rehydration salts for diarrhea (38%) and the highest in careseeking for suspected pneumonia (80.7%). Dominicans presented the highest coverage for most indicators, except oral rehydration salts for diarrhea and careseeking for suspected pneumonia. The composite coverage index was 79.2% for Dominicans, 69.0% for Haitian migrants, and 52.6% for Haitians. Socioeconomic inequalities generally had pro-rich and pro-urban pattern in all analyzed groups. Conclusion. Haitian migrants presented higher coverage than Haitians, but lower than Dominicans. Both countries should plan actions and policies to increase coverage and address inequalities of maternal health interventions.
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Ebanks, G. Edward, and Edilberto Loaiza. "Nuptiality and fertility in the Dominican Republic." Journal of Biosocial Science 21, no. 1 (January 1989): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000017739.

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SummaryWomen in marital unions had more live births than those in consensual unions. The relationship between cumulative fertility and the number of fertile sexual unions is positive for the early childbearing years and negative for the later ones. There is no consistent pattern of relationship between fertility and the sociocultural independent variables for different subgroups according to nuptiality pattern. The relationship between fertility and nuptiality in the Dominican Republic is consistent with that for the Caribbean region.
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Gonzalez Rodriguez, Humberto, Deshira D. Wallace, and Clare Barrington. "Contextualizing Experiences of Diabetes-Related Stress in Rural Dominican Republic." Qualitative Health Research 29, no. 6 (November 18, 2018): 857–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1049732318807207.

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Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is changing the burden of disease across Latin America. In this formative, qualitative study, we explored experiences of T2D diagnosis and management among adults in rural Dominican Republic. We conducted 28 in-depth interviews (12 men, 16 women) and used inductive analysis to explore the emotional burden of T2D and identify coping strategies. We found that stress relating to T2D began at diagnosis and persisted throughout management. Stress was produced by concerns about healthy food and medication access, fears about illness-induced injury, and the cyclical process of experiencing stress. Participants identified diabetes care and free medication services as external stress-reducers. Internally, participants’ mitigated stress by not thinking about diabetes (“ no dar mente”). Our study highlights the importance of a contextualized understanding of diabetes-related stress and the need for individual, clinic, and community-level interventions to reduce stressors and improve health outcomes among adults with T2D.
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Ugalde, Antonio, and Nuria Homedes. "Toward a Rural Health Corps Concept: Lessons from the Dominican Republic." Journal of Rural Health 4, no. 1 (January 1988): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-0361.1988.tb00301.x.

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Nordhauser, Jennifer, and Jason Rosenfeld. "Adapting a water, sanitation, and hygiene picture-based curriculum in the Dominican Republic." Global Health Promotion 27, no. 3 (November 17, 2019): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757975919848111.

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Water, sanitation, and hygiene issues present barriers to health in rural Dominican Republic. Limited access to adequate water, sanitation, and hygiene accompanies a prevalence of water, sanitation, and hygiene-related diseases. To address these issues, an education and behavior change program using community health clubs has been adapted for areas at greatest risk of water, sanitation, and hygiene disease transmission. To support this initiative, a protocol was created to evaluate 147 images from a community health clubs toolkit for Dominican agricultural communities, or bateyes, to determine image comprehension and cultural appropriateness, as well as the demographic variables associated with visual literacy. A total of 112 interviews were completed across seven bateyes located near the city of La Romana; 60 images were determined to require additional adaptation. Further analyses demonstrated that age and education were significantly associated with greater visual literacy. These results reinforce that educational visual aids require testing for cultural appropriateness and that future work should be conducted to investigate factors that contribute to visual literacy.
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Dozier, A. M. "Tobacco use in the Dominican Republic: understanding the culture first." Tobacco Control 15, suppl_1 (June 1, 2006): i30—i36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tc.2005.014852.

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Zeledon, R., H. Bogaert-Diaz, A. Bradley McPherson, R. N. Johnson, and J. Murillo. "Epidemiological observations on cutaneous leishmaniases in the Dominican Republic." Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 79, no. 6 (January 1985): 881–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(85)90155-5.

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McLennan, John D., Tina Leon, Sue Haffey, and Leslie A. S. Barker. "Exporting a Canadian Parenting Education Program to the Dominican Republic." Public Health Nursing 26, no. 2 (March 2009): 183–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1446.2009.00769.x.

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Bautista, Leonelo E. "Factors associated with initiation of breast-feeding in the Dominican Republic." Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 2, no. 2 (August 1997): 107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1020-49891997000800003.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Environmental health – Dominican Republic"

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Donison, Kori S. (Kori Shay) 1981. "Household scale slow sand filtration in the Dominican Republic." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28624.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2004.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 81-83).
Slow sand filtration is a method of water treatment that has been used for hundreds of years. In the past two decades, there has been resurgence in interest in slow sand filtration, particularly as a low-cost, household-scale method of water treatment. During January 2004, the author traveled to the northwestern Dominican Republic to evaluate the performance of BioSand filters installed over the past two years. BioSand filter performance was evaluated based on flow rate, turbidity removal and total coliform removal in communities surrounding the cities of Mao, Puerto Plata and Dajabon. Filter owners were interviewed about general filter use, water storage methods, filter maintenance practices, and water use. Data analysis revealed that even though the majority of filters were removing large portions of both total coliform and E. coli contamination, no filters met the WHO water quality guideline of less than one CFU/100 ml. Analysis also revealed that at low turbidities, turbidity removal and total coliform removal are not correlated. Examination of flow rate and bacterial removal near Puerto Plata revealed that filters with fast flow rates and intermittent chlorination were observed to have the lowest total coliform removal rates. Analysis of storage data revealed that failure to use safe water storage containers leads to recontamination of filtered water. During Spring of 2004, a laboratory was conducted to examine longer-term thermotolerant coliform and turbidity removal. The study compared removal rates between two BioSand filters, one of which was paired with a geotextile prefilter used in the construction of the Peruvian Table Filter. The study revealed that thermotolerant coliform removal rates by the BioSand filter without
(cont.) the geotextile stabilized after an initial period of lower bacterial removal efficiency. Thermotolerant coliform removal in the BioSand filter with the geotextile prefilter dropped throughout the experiment, suggesting that pairing a BioSand filter with a prefilter is detrimental to filter performance. Combining the results of the survey analysis and data gathered in the Dominican Republic with the results of the laboratory analysis of Spring 2004 suggests that BioSand filter users in the Dominican Republic should continue to use their filters. If possible, BioSand filter use should be combined with post-filtration chlorination to kill the remaining bacteria. The BioSand filter is a valuable and effective household-scale water treatment method for the Dominican Republic.
by Kori S. Donison.
M.Eng.
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Minn, Pierre H. "Health as a human right and medical humanitarianism on the Haitian-Dominican border." Thesis, McGill University, 2004. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=83129.

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At a government hospital in the town of Dajabon, in the northwestern Dominican Republic, doctors and nurses must make decisions on whether or not to treat Haitian patients who have crossed the border in search of health care. This thesis examines the discourses and practices of Haitian patients and Dominican health care providers in the context of two co-existing but contrasting rhetorics: health as a human right, and medical humanitarianism. Using data collected through semi-structured interviews and participant observation, I examine how social, political, and economic forces shape medical encounters on the Haitian-Dominican border.
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Parker, Casey Lee. "Armature: Infill, A Health Care Facility in Verón, Dominican Republic." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34616.

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The purpose of this book is to explore the idea of duration of physical architectural elements, and how their relative permanence or temporariness affects time and memory. This project takes on the program of a healthcare facility in the community of Verón located in the Dominican Republic. Through the exploration of materials, the identity of the project is defined by a series of walls that bring order and scale to not only the clinic but the surrounding community as well.
Master of Architecture
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Lubitz, Rachael Lauren. "A late Holocene paleoenvironmental reconstruction of a coastal lake in northeastern Dominican Republic." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/53950.

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Coastal lakes, lagoons, and wetlands often provide excellent records of environmental change related to both marine and terrestrial processes. Although coastal paleoenvironments in the Caribbean have been a subject of increasing interest, long-term environmental reconstructions from lakes on the Atlantic side of the Caribbean islands are lacking. Laguna Limon is a freshwater lake in the El Seibo province of northeastern Dominican Republic. We collected a 315-cm sediment core from the center of the lake to examine lake evolution using loss-on-ignition and foraminiferal analysis. Loss-on-ignition results indicated the presence of a low-energy lagoon in the lake's present location between about 4700 and 1400 cal yr BP. During this period a foraminiferal assemblage dominated by the brackish-water Ammonia parkinsoniana but also containing relatively-abundant normal-marine salinity taxa (e.g., Quinqueloculina spp., Archaias angulatus, and Trochulina rosea) gradually was replaced by a low-diversity assemblage dominated by Ammonia tepida and Ammonia parkinsoniana, indicating a gradual decline in salinity due to the lagoon's growing isolation from the Atlantic Ocean. By 1400 cal. Yr. BP, the lake had become a shallow wetland, indicated by sediments with a high organic content. At 1200 cal. Yr. BP the lake flooded with freshwater, as it remains today. This study provides context for ongoing research into the environmental and human history of the Laguna Limon area.
Master of Science
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Rosario, de De Jesus Santa Felicita. "Social-Economic Benefits of Payment for Environmental Services in Yaque del Norte Watershed, Dominican Republic." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/85240.

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This research analyzes private and social costs of forest conservation in Yaque del Norte watershed, DR. It calculates private costs as average annual income from farming activities and social costs as the externalities from erosion and CO2 emissions. Social cost estimates are based on the difference in erosion and CO2 between conserved forest and other land use categories. The effect of soil erosion on the wellbeing of people is measured by its effect on reduced space at Tavera dam for water availability to generate electricity and to irrigate agricultural lands downstream. The social cost of increased annual carbon emission from potential land use change is estimated using IPCC default emission factors and social cost of carbon estimates. Private costs are inferred from a nonlinear binary response model that estimates the relative importance of factors affecting forest conservation decisions of households. Results show that payment level, measured through rental value, is not significant for landholders' decisions to sign a PES contract. Annual cropland is the most profitable land use in the area. Other important, but less profitable, land covers are pasture, coffee and managed forest. Cropland also generates the highest cost for society in terms of erosion and CO2 emissions. The comparison of private and social costs shows that only livestock generates a social cost that exceeds average private income. If forest conservation were to be justified based on social benefits, the analysis must include a more comprehensive assessment of what people value from conserved forest in YNW, such as the effect of erosion for water treatment costs. Any proposal to retain forests social benefits, such as REDD+ initiative, should take into account the high cost forgone by forest owners when deciding the distribution of benefits of carbon sequestration.
Master of Science
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Peterson, Justin Ross. "At What Cost? In Search of an Efficient Model of Rural Health in the Dominican Republic." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/146635.

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Health care is one of the most salient issues in contemporary society. To a large extent, the delivery is a reflection of the social values, the political will, and the financial resources of a nation. The Dominican Republic has a unique set of challenges around which a unique health delivery system has evolved. This paper first explores the history and structure of the health care system. Focusing on rural communities, it then reviews the challenges to health including shortages of medical personnel and supplies, high maternal mortality, challenges in the water and sanitation sectors, and cultural prejudice. Finally, it offers solutions that are derived from successful programs employed internationally, always held to the standard of culturally and financially feasible in the Dominican context.
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Stoffle, Richard W. "Buen Hombre Presentations." University of Arizona Libraries, Special Collections, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/292955.

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Holt, Shelley. "A Survey of Water Storage Practices and Beliefs in Households in Bonao, Dominican Republic in 2005." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2009. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/iph_theses/116.

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INTRODUCTION: More than 2.2 million people die each year from diarrheal disease. Most cases of diarrheal disease can be linked with a lack of access to clean water and sanitation. The proper usage of sanitation, hygiene and safe drinking water are all mechanisms by which to prevent or limit fecal contamination, and in turn, reduce the risk of diarrheal disease. As a result, it is imperative to examine and understand risk factors for fecal contamination of drinking water in the home. One way to assess fecal contamination is to use indicator bacteria such as E. coli. These bacteria can be easily measured and have been weakly associated with increased risk of gastrointestinal illness. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine if characteristics of household drinking water storage containers impacted the concentration of total coliforms and E. coli in the stored household drinking water in rural Dominican Republic communities. METHODS: The data were collected through a cross-sectional survey and from a four month prospective cohort study in rural communities in the Dominican Republic during 2005. Data analysis was conducted using STATA 10. Descriptive statistics were calculated and reported as percentages. Bivariate statistics were carried out to test independent associations between container characteristics and E. coli. In addition, t-tests were used to examine differences in concentrations of E. coli and total coliforms as well as other household and water characteristics that may play an important role in household drinking water management and practice and contamination. RESULTS: After testing independent potential risk factors for E. coli contamination, it was determined that household storage practices have a significant impact on drinking water quality. More specifically, households that stored drinking water in containers with narrow openings (typically < 2 inches in diameter) had lower concentrations of E. coli. The water was more likely to remain protected from additional contamination once stored in the home. DISCUSSION: The association with household storage practices with E. coli contamination reveals the importance of point of drinking water management in the home. Specifically, we documented simple storage practices (commonly practiced in homes in the Dominican Republic) that can protect or reduce drinking water from contamination once in the home. While previous literature has been unable to identify a single most important risk factor of E. coli contamination in drinking water, findings from this study and previous studies indicate that more research is needed to further elucidate the role of household drinking water storage techniques in protecting household members and reducing risk of disease.
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Perrin, Georges. "A Comparative Analysis of the Attitudes towards People Living with HIV/AIDS between Haiti and the Dominican Republic." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2010. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/iph_theses/87.

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BACKGROUND: HIV-related stigmatizing attitudes are persistent concerns in developing countries and have been shown to fuel the spread of the epidemics. The purpose of this study is to provide a comparative analysis between Haiti and the Dominican Republic in regards to the population’s attitude towards People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). METHODS: Cross-sectional data from the Demographic Health Surveys involving 15,715 Haitians and 55,170 Dominicans from 2005 to 2007 were used. A score of attitudes was established from six items such as the willingness to care for infected relatives, the willingness to buy vegetables from an HIV infected vendor, the perception that HIV patients should be ashamed of themselves, the agreement to blame and force them to keep their serostatus secret and finally the agreement to allow infected teachers to continue their jobs. Descriptive statistics, univariate and multivariate analyses of selected socio-demographic variables were obtained by using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). RESULTS: Logistic regression models showed that female Dominicans and male Haitians, respondents of higher socio-economic status and with more accurate HIV-related beliefs were significantly more tolerant towards PLWHA (p<.001). Furthermore, the Dominican Republic’s data analysis suggested that those aged between 30 and 44 years old, living in urban areas and married expressed more tolerance for the HIV- infected individuals. Overall, the attitudes and beliefs of the Haitians adjusted for socio-demographic variables did not differ markedly from the Dominicans. CONCLUSION: The attitudes towards PLWHA seem to be associated with the nature of the HIV-related beliefs in some vulnerable groups. The findings of this study should guide the design of appropriate programs aimed at the education of targeted populations.
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Stauber, Christine E. Sobsey Mark D. "The microbiological and health impact of the biosand filter in the Dominican Republic a randomized controlled trial in Bonao /." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,1263.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007.
Title from electronic title page (viewed Mar. 26, 2008). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering." Discipline: Environmental Sciences and Engineering; Department/School: Public Health.
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Books on the topic "Environmental health – Dominican Republic"

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Katz, Jodi M. Health status and health services in the Dominican Republic. New York: Columbia University, Center for Population and Family Health, 1988.

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Westoff, Charles F. Dominican Republic: An evaluation of fertility and child health information. Princeton, N.J: Office of Population Research, 1990.

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Westoff, Charles F. Dominican Republic experimental study: An evaluation of fertility and child health information. Princeton, N.J: Office of Population Research, Princeton University ; Columbia, Md. : Institute for Resource Development/Macro Systems, Inc., 1990.

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Bolay, Eberhard. The Dominican Republic: A country between rain forest and desert : contributions to the ecology of a Caribbean island. Weikersheim, Germany: Margraf, 1997.

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Bitran, Ricardo A. The demand for health care in Latin America: Lessons from the Dominican Republic and El Salvador. Washington, D.C: World Bank, 1993.

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Republic, Dominican. Ley minera de la República Dominicana y regulaciones ambientales relacionadas =: Mining law of the Dominican Republic and regulations relative to the environment. Santo Dominigo: Russin, Vecchi & Heredia Bonetti, 1997.

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Lang, James. Inside development in Latin America: A report from the Dominican Republic, Colombia, and Brazil. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1988.

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Perelló-Aracena, Francisco. Energy-environmental long-term strategies for the Dominican Republic: Development and application of an LP-model to the country's specific energy, economic and environmental conditions. Idstein: Schulz-Kirchner, 1991.

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Strahlenschutzkommission, Germany (West). Impact of the Chernobyl Nuclear Plant accident on the Federal Republic of Germany: [assessment, limitation and valuation]. Edited by Gumprecht D and Kindt A. Stuttgart: Fischer Verlag, 1988.

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Czech Republic) Addressing Environmental and Health Impacts of Active and Abandoned Mines in Sub-Saharan Africa (Conference) (2014 Prague. Addressing environmental and health Impacts of active and abandoned mines in Sub-Saharan Africa: Proceedings of the closing workshop of the IGCP/SIDA Projects 594 and 606, Prague, Czech Republic, May 26-28, 2014. Prague: Czech Geological Survey, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Environmental health – Dominican Republic"

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Feris, J. M., and H. R. Mendoza. "Acute diarrhea in the Dominican Republic." In Child Health in the Tropics, 107–11. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5012-2_12.

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Gomez, Lourdes Perdomo De, Maria Dolores Mateo Montero, and Rita Otte. "4. Changing Attitudes to Health in The Dominican Republic." In Do It Herself, 60–81. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780444796.004.

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Cizkova, H., H. Kazmarová, A. Dumitrescu, and R. Janikowski. "The NEHAP Experience in the Czech Republic, Romania and Poland." In Environmental Health for All, 17–34. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4740-8_2.

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Ugalde, Antonio, and Nuria Homedes. "Medicines and Rural Health Services: An Experiment in the Dominican Republic." In The Context of Medicines in Developing Countries, 57–79. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2713-1_4.

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Roig-Munar, Francesc Xavier, José Ángel Martín-Prieto, Antonio Rodríguez-Perea, and Óliver Olivo Batista. "Environmental Analysis and Classification of Coastal Sandy Systems of the Dominican Republic." In Beach Management Tools - Concepts, Methodologies and Case Studies, 59–74. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58304-4_4.

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Kerrigan, Deanna, Clare Barrington, and Luis Moreno Montalvo. "The State of HIV/AIDS in the Dominican Republic: Guarded Optimism amidst Sustainability Concerns." In Public Health Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Low and Middle Income Countries, 655–70. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72711-0_30.

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Thriene, B. "Air Pollution in the Former German Democratic Republic — Consequences for Political Economy and Health Control." In Environmental Hygiene III, 269–72. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77112-5_63.

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Sharshenova, Ainash, Omor Kasymov, Michel Maignan, Anne-Laure Zufferey, Elvira Majikova, Almaz Sultashev, Zhaukharia Bezverkhnyaya, and Gulbaram Arzygulova. "Health Risk Assessment in Children of the Isykkol Region of the Kyrgyz Republic." In Environmental Health in Central and Eastern Europe, 145–51. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4845-9_18.

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Keys, Hunter M., and Bonnie N. Kaiser. "Language, Measurement, and Structural Violence: Global Mental Health Case Studies from Haiti and the Dominican Republic." In The Palgrave Handbook of Sociocultural Perspectives on Global Mental Health, 589–607. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-39510-8_28.

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Erausquin, Jennifer Toller. "Women’s HIV Knowledge and Condom Use Across Diverse Relationship Types in the Dominican Republic and Haiti." In Global Perspectives on Women's Sexual and Reproductive Health Across the Lifecourse, 317–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60417-6_18.

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Conference papers on the topic "Environmental health – Dominican Republic"

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Underwood, MF, N. Batista, A. Batista, SG Revitt, and RL Cowie. "Partnership Lung Health Initiatives in a Dominican Republic Community." In American Thoracic Society 2009 International Conference, May 15-20, 2009 • San Diego, California. American Thoracic Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2009.179.1_meetingabstracts.a3749.

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Robinson, H. J., Z. Fang, and P. B. Bedient. "Distributed Hydrologic Model for Flood Prevention in the Yuna River Watershed, Dominican Republic." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/41036(342)380.

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Hůnová, I., H. Livorová, and J. Ostatnická. "Ground-level ozone and its potential impacts on human health in the Czech Republic." In Environmental Health Risk 2001. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr010061.

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Levchik, C., and E. Zhyvitskaya. "HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF POPULATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS BY PERCENTILE-PROFILES." In SAKHAROV READINGS 2020:ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE XXI CENTURY. Minsk, ICC of Minfin, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/sakh-2020-2-105-108.

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Palmer, R. C., and J. S. Simms-Cendan. "Implementing an electronic health record as an objective measure of care provider accountability for a resource-poor rural area in the Dominican Republic." In 7th International Conference on Appropriate Healthcare Technologies for Developing Countries. Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2012.1492.

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Pino-Otín, Mª Rosa, Diego Ballestero, David Flores, Elisa Langa, and Eva Terrado. "UNIVERSITY PUBLIC HEALTH EDUCATION AT SAN JORGE UNIVERSITY THROUGH PARTICIPATION IN A REAL CAMPAIGN FOR THE PROMOTION AND PREVENTION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC." In 11th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2019.0868.

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Duda, Vitezslav. "Radioactive Waste Management in the Czech Republic." In ASME 2003 9th International Conference on Radioactive Waste Management and Environmental Remediation. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2003-4768.

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Radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel are generated in the Czech Republic as a consequence of the peaceful use of nuclear energy and ionising radiation in many industries, particularly in the generation of nuclear energy, health care (therapy, diagnostics), research, and agriculture. The current extent of utilisation of nuclear energy and ionising radiation in the Czech Republic is comparable with that of other developed countries. The Concept of Radioactive Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel Management is a fundamental document formulating government and state authority strategy for the period up to approximately 2025 (affecting policy up to the end of the 21st century), concerning the organizations which generate radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel. The Concept puts forward solutions to provide for the disposal of waste in compliance with requirements for the protection of human health and the environment without excessively transferring any of the current impacts of nuclear energy and ionising radiation utilisation to future generations. The Concept was approved by the government of the Czech Republic in 2002. According to the Concept high level waste and spent nuclear fuel generated at the Dukovany and Temeli´n nuclear power plants will eventually be disposed of in a deep geological repository. Such a repository should commence operation in 2065. Work aimed at selecting potentially suitable sites began in 1992, but the final site has not yet been determined. In compliance with the aforementioned Concept, the Radioactive Waste Repository Authority (RAWRA) is responsible for finding two suitable sites till 2015. The current stage of evaluation covers the whole territory of the Czech Republic and involves complex criteria and requirements. On the basis of current findings RAWRA suggested six potential sites for further investigation at the beginning of the year 2003.
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Zarlengo, Tanya. "Frankenbug Meets the Conch Republic: Engagement, Expertise, and “Strategic Irrationality” in Public Scientific Controversies." In 2016: Confronting the challenges of public participation in environmental, planning and health decision-making. Iowa State University, Digital Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/sciencecommunication-180809-24.

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Krajíčková, Aneta. "Cestovní ruch v Dominikánské republice, jeho aktuální problémy a budoucnost." In XXIII. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách / 23rd International Colloquium on Regional Sciences. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9610-2020-48.

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The Dominican Republic is the most-visited country in the Caribbean. The development of tourism is continuous and, in the future, it is still going to be one of the most important sectors that brings significant source of income for the country. The country's dependence on tourism causes and is going to cause problems in economic, social and environmental areas. The aim of this article is to analyze the current situation and to identify problematic aspects of tourism and possibilities of future development based on an interview with the country's leading tourism expert. Among the most critical identified are water management, which overlaps only to tourism, but also to agriculture and the protection of natural resources, ownership of recreational facilities or the security of the country.
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Svoboda, Karel, Josef Podlaha, David Sˇi´r, and Josef Mudra. "Experiences in the Field of Radioactive Materials Seizures in the Czech Republic." In The 11th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2007-7175.

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In recent years, the amount of radioactive materials seizures (captured radioactive materials) has been rising. It was above all due to newly installed detection facilities that were able to check metallic scrap during its collection in scrap yards or on the entrance to iron-mills, checking municipal waste upon entrance to municipal disposal sites, even incineration plants, or through checking vehicles going through the borders of the Czech Republic. Most cases bore a relationship to secondary raw materials or they were connected to the application of machines and installations made from contaminated metallic materials. However, in accordance to our experience, the number of cases of seizures of materials and devices containing radioactive sources used in the public domain was lower, but not negligible, in the municipal storage yards or incineration plants. Atomic Act No. 18/1997 Coll. will apply to everybody who provides activities leading to exposure, mandatory assurance as high radiation safety as risk of the endangering of life, personal health and environment is as low as reasonably achievable in according to social and economic aspects. Hence, attention on the examination of all cases of the radioactive material seizure based on detection facilities alarm or reasonably grounds suspicion arising from the other information is important. Therefore, a service carried out by group of workers who ensure assessment of captured radioactive materials and eventual retrieval of radioactive sources from the municipal waste has come into existence in the Nuclear Research Institute Rez plc. This service has covered also transport, storage, processing and disposal of found radioactive sources. This service has arisen especially for municipal disposal sites, but later on even other companies took advantage of this service like incineration plants, the State Office for Nuclear Safety, etc. Our experience in the field of ensuring assessment of captured radioactive materials and eventual retrieval of radioactive sources will be presented in the paper.
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Reports on the topic "Environmental health – Dominican Republic"

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Anglade, Boaz, and Julia Escobar. Effect of Violence against Women on Victims and their Children: Evidence from Central America, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003157.

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This paper presents a systematic overview of the evidence of violence against women in the Central America, Mexico, Panama, Haiti, and Dominican Republic region and examines its impact on the well-being of women and their children. Population-based surveys show that violence against women remains a widespread issue in the region. The proportion of women who have experienced physical or sexual violence at least once in their lifetime varies between 13% and 53%; Panama has the lowest rate while Mexico and El Salvador have the highest. The percentage of women who have experienced violence within private spheres ranges between 17% and 24%. Also, homicidal violence targeting women remains a major problem in the region. Using a novel propensity score reweighting technique, we assess the impact of violence on a series of outcome variables related to a womans health and socioeconomic condition. We find evidence that violence against women negatively affects victims reproductive and physical health as well as their fertility preferences. We also find evidence that violence against mothers has an adverse effect on childrens advancement in school and overall health.
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Vizeu Pinheiro, Maria, Laura Rojas Sánchez, Sarah Chamness Long, and Alejandro Ponce. Environmental Governance Indicators for Latin America & the Caribbean: A Cross-Country Assessment of Environmental Governance in Practice in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Jamaica, Peru & Uruguay. Edited by Estefany Caudillo, Emma Frerichs, Aurea María Fuentes, Kirssy González, Sarah Chamness Long, Jorge A. Morales, Alejandro Ponce, Laura Rojas Sánchez, and Maria Vizeu Pinheiro. Inter-American Development Bank, June 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002398.

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Selected DHS data on 10–14-year-olds: Dominican Republic. Population Council, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy21.1071.

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Community approaches and government policy reduce HIV risk in the Dominican Republic. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/hiv15.1003.

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Effective programs that avert new HIV infections among sex workers and their partners, and hence the general population, are critical components of national HIV-prevention strategies. Prevention efforts have frequently relied on interventions that reach members of these vulnerable groups as individuals, such as condom promotion and STI management. Now, many researchers and program implementers are increasingly turning to “environmental-structural” interventions that address the physical, social, and political contexts in which individual behavior takes place. A recent Horizons study conducted jointly with two Dominican NGOs—Centro de Orientación e Investigación Integral and Centro de Promoción e Solidaridad Humana—and the National Program for the Control of STDs and AIDS assessed the impact of two environmental-structural models in reducing HIV-related risk among female sex workers in the Dominican Republic and compared their cost-effectiveness. As detailed in this brief, the models, built on years of experience gained from sex worker peer education programs, drew from the strengths of both community solidarity and government policy initiatives and engaged community members in both program and policy development.
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