Relevant bibliographies by topics / Environmental risk scores

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Environmental risk scores'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 21 December 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Environmental risk scores"

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Zeng, Jingjing, Meiquan Jiang, and Meng Yuan. "Environmental Risk Perception, Risk Culture, and Pro-Environmental Behavior." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (2020): 1750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051750.

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Mixed evidence exists regarding the relationship between environmental risk perception and pro-environmental behavior. This study uses an existing online survey conducted by the Center of Ecological Civilization (CEC) of China University of Geosciences from December 2015 to March 2016 and examines how cultural bias influences environmental risk perception and behavior. We found that an individual’s pro-environmental behavior is not only influenced by environmental risk perception, but also by his or her cultural worldviews. Built on culture theory (CT), our empirical results suggest that young
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Dudbridge, Frank, Nora Pashayan, and Jian Yang. "Predictive accuracy of combined genetic and environmental risk scores." Genetic Epidemiology 42, no. 1 (2017): 4–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gepi.22092.

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Guan, Zhong, Janhavi R. Raut, Korbinian Weigl, et al. "Individual and joint performance of DNA methylation profiles, genetic risk score and environmental risk scores for predicting breast cancer risk." Molecular Oncology 14, no. 1 (2019): 42–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.12594.

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Cicek, S., and F. Karadag. "The Potential Relationship Between The Environmental Risk Factors And Social Cognition in Psychosis." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.727.

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Introduction In schizophrenia research, little is known about the relationship of environmental exposures with social cognition deficits. Objectives We aimed to investigate the relationship between social cognitive performance and well-defined environmental risk factors (childhood adversities, birth season, paternal age, obstetric complications, urban living i.e.) in schizophrenia. Methods 54 schizophrenia patients and 37 healthy controls (HCs) were included in our study. Participants in both groups were of similar age, gender, and educational level. Two theory of mind (ToM) tests (DEZIKÖ and
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Araújo, Daniel S., and Heather E. Wheeler. "Genetic and environmental variation impact transferability of polygenic risk scores." Cell Reports Medicine 3, no. 7 (2022): 100687. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100687.

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Lewis, Anna C. F., Robert C. Green, and Jason L. Vassy. "Polygenic risk scores in the clinic: Translating risk into action." Human Genetics and Genomics Advances 2, no. 4 (2021): 100047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xhgg.2021.100047.

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Sameroff, Arnold J., Ronald Seifer, Ralph Barocas, Melvin Zax, and Stanley Greenspan. "Intelligence Quotient Scores of 4-Year-Old Children: Social-Environmental Risk Factors." Pediatrics 79, no. 3 (1987): 343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.79.3.343.

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Verbal IQ scores in a socially heterogeneous sample of 215 4-year-old children were highly related to a cumulative environmental risk index composed of maternal, family and cultural variables. Different combinations of equal numbers of risk factors produced similar effects on IQ, providing evidence (1) that no single factor identified here uniquely enhances or limits early intellectual achievement and (2) that cumulative effects from multiple risk factors increase the probability that development will be compromised. The multiple risk index predicted substantially more variance in the outcome
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Kumar, Praveen. "Does Environmental, Social, and Governance Risk Impede Economic Growth?" Journal of Prediction Markets 18, no. 2 (2025): 1–22. https://doi.org/10.5750/jpm.v18i2.2085.

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This article aims to explore the connection between Environmental, Social, and Governance related risks and economic growth. For this purpose, I performed two panel-data regression Models by utilizing the Gross domestic product as a dependent variable and ESG scores and degree of ESG-related risk exposures as independent variables in presence of five control variables. The ESG scores and degree of ESG-related risks exposures were collected from the Risk Indexes for the sample period 2019 to 2021. This research found that the country’s high ESG-related risk exposures negatively influence GDP. T
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Pusker, Stephanie M., Kelly A. DeBie, Maggie L. Clark, et al. "Environmental Justice and Sustainable Development: Cumulative Environmental Exposures and All-Cause Mortality in Colorado Counties." Sustainability 16, no. 21 (2024): 9147. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16219147.

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(1) Background: Colorado’s (CO) Environmental Justice mapping tool, CO EnviroScreen, quantifies environmental injustices through “EnviroScreen Scores”, highlighting areas likely affected by environmental health disparities. Identifying the specific scores most strongly associated with mortality could help prioritize interventions and allocate resources to address these issues. This study contributes to sustainable development goals by examining the relationship between environmental justice indicators and population health outcomes. By utilizing the CO EnviroScreen tool, we assess how cumulati
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Lauria, Davide, W. Brent Lindquist, Stefan Mittnik, and Svetlozar T. Rachev. "Environmental, Social and Governance-Valued Portfolio Optimization and Dynamic Asset Pricing." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 18, no. 3 (2025): 153. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm18030153.

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Environmental, social and governance (ESG) ratings (scores) provide quantitative measures for socially responsible investment. We consider ESG scores to be a third independent variable—on par with financial risk and return—and incorporate such numeric scores into dynamic asset pricing. Based on this incorporation, we develop the entire investment process for the ESG market: portfolio optimization and efficient frontier, capital market line (the market portfolio), risk-assessment measures and hedging instruments (options). There is currently no riskless asset available in such an ESG market; to
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Environmental risk scores"

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Guimbaud, Jean-Baptiste. "Enhancing Environmental Risk Scores with Informed Machine Learning and Explainable AI." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon 1, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LYO10188.

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Dès la conception, des facteurs environnementaux tels que la qualité de l'air ou les habitudes alimentaires peuvent significativement influencer le risque de développer diverses maladies chroniques. Dans la littérature épidémiologique, des indicateurs connus sous le nom de Scores de Risque Environnemental (Environmental Risk Score, ERS) sont utilisés non seulement pour identifier les individus à risque, mais aussi pour étudier les relations entre les facteurs environnementaux et la santé. Une limite de la plupart des ERSs est qu'ils sont exprimés sous forme de combinaisons linéaires d'un nombr
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Huang, Xiufeng. "Immunogenetics of acute anterior uveitis and comparison to ankylosing spondylitis." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/213839/1/Xiufeng_Huang_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis comprehensively applies genome-wide association study, Mendelian randomization analyses, and cytokine proteomics to investigate the genetic basis and immunopathogenic mechanisms of acute anterior uveitis (AAU). Multiple susceptibility loci, environmental risk factors, and potential biomarkers are identified, and a polygenic risk score for AAU developed. These findings provide novel insights into the immunogenetics in AAU, and contribute to clinical translational studies.
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Fallon, Aidan P. "A critical assessment and application of the groundwater ubiquity score as a pesticide risk assessment tool for the soil/freshwater environment in Northern Ireland." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322423.

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Andersson, Pontus, and John Eskilson. "Hållbara fonders avkastning : En kvantitativ studie om en jämförelse av riskjusterad avkastning för svenska fonder baserat på ESG-score." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för ekonomisk och industriell utveckling, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-177754.

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Background: The Swedish fund savings have developed strongly over the past two decades. Together with this development, the knowledge that the earth's population is facing an extensive climate challenge has also increased. For many people today, living sustainably has become a central aspect of everyday life, and when it comes to investing their savings, the majority of Sweden's fund savers state that sustainability is something that is taken into account when choosing an investment. Investments in funds that based on measuring tools, show a high degree of sustainability have thus increased. T
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ARATA, LINDA. "Il Ruolo dei Programmi Agro-ambientali: un'analisi attraverso il Propensity Score Matching e la Programmazione Matematica Positiva con il Rischio." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/2469.

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La crescente attenzione riguardo l’interconnessione tra agricoltura e aspetti ambientali così come la crescita di volatilità dei prezzi dei prodotti agricoli ha posto una nuova enfasi sull’introduzione di misure ambientali nella politiche agricole e sulla ricerca di nuovi strumenti di stabilizzazione del reddito degli agricoltori. La ricerca di questa tesi di dottorato si inserisce in questo contesto e analizza i contratti agro-ambientali, misure della Politica Agricola Comunitaria (PAC) in Unione Europea (UE), sotto una duplice prospettiva. Il primo lavoro di ricerca consiste in un’analisi de
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ARATA, LINDA. "Il Ruolo dei Programmi Agro-ambientali: un'analisi attraverso il Propensity Score Matching e la Programmazione Matematica Positiva con il Rischio." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/2469.

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La crescente attenzione riguardo l’interconnessione tra agricoltura e aspetti ambientali così come la crescita di volatilità dei prezzi dei prodotti agricoli ha posto una nuova enfasi sull’introduzione di misure ambientali nella politiche agricole e sulla ricerca di nuovi strumenti di stabilizzazione del reddito degli agricoltori. La ricerca di questa tesi di dottorato si inserisce in questo contesto e analizza i contratti agro-ambientali, misure della Politica Agricola Comunitaria (PAC) in Unione Europea (UE), sotto una duplice prospettiva. Il primo lavoro di ricerca consiste in un’analisi de
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Delgado, João André Ferreira Costa. "The effects of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the default risk of a fixed income portfolio." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/105976.

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The present report is a complement of the group report“ Responsible Investing at BPI GA” elaborated as part of the Consulting Project developed alongside BPI gestão de ativos. This research argues that it is possible to reduce the overall default risk of a corporate bond portfolio through the implementation of an ESG Momentum strategy. Two different strategies were tested: one where the distribution of weights was made at a portfolio level and other at an industry level. The ESG metrics used were the ESG score and ESG Combined score provided by refinitiv. The st
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(8905460), Aura Ankita Mishra. "The Association between Childhood Maltreatment, Substance Use Frequency, and Physical Intimate Partner Violence: A Gene-Environment Study." Thesis, 2020.

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<p>This dissertation evaluated the complex inter-relatedness between co-occurring childhood maltreatment exposures, physical intimate partner violence (perpetration and victimization), substance use frequency, and molecular genetics for substance use, utilizing appropriate developmental models and theoretical approaches. Three studies were proposed within this dissertation. Data for the three studies come from a national longitudinal panel study: The National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health; Harris, 2013). Across studies, latent profile analysis was used to evaluat
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Books on the topic "Environmental risk scores"

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Duvic-Paoli, Leslie-Anne. Prevention in International Environmental Law and the Anticipation of Risk(s). Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198795896.003.0008.

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The raison d’être of international environmental law, the avoidance of the occurrence of environmental harm, dictates an anticipatory approach. At its heart is the principle of prevention which imposes an obligation on states to exercise due care in the face of risks of environmental damage. This chapter presents prevention as a multifaceted norm that operates at multiple levels in order to best anticipate different types of risks. It analyses prevention from three different perspectives. First, it identifies its material scope by detailing the different categories of risks which are covered b
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Guidotti, Tee L. The Praeger Handbook of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Praeger, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216190530.

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A comprehensive overview of occupational and environmental medicine that links theory to practice and brings new insights into a challenging and constantly changing field of medicine.The Praeger Handbook of Occupational and Environmental Medicinecaptures the full scope of this discipline in a way no other comprehensive work can match. It combines three volumes on the underlying principles of occupational and environmental medicine (OEM), central issues, and practice insights. Together, they span the entire field of occupational and environmental medicine, including its scientific foundation in
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Westfall, Nils C., and Charles B. Nemeroff. Child Abuse and Neglect as Risk Factors for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Edited by Charles B. Nemeroff and Charles R. Marmar. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190259440.003.0025.

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Child abuse and neglect confer substantially increased risks of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for the victims and possibly even their offspring. Furthermore, they are associated with more severe and treatment-resistant PTSD and common comorbid conditions, such as major depressive disorder. This chapter begins by discussing the epidemiology of child abuse, neglect, and maltreatment-associated PTSD to provide a sense of the nature and scope of these major public health problems, then describes the major ways in which child abuse and neglect may contribute to increased liabilit
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Krieger, Heike, Anne Peters, and Leonhard Kreuzer, eds. Due Diligence in the International Legal Order. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198869900.001.0001.

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Due diligence is a prominent concept in international law. Still, for long, its role seemed to be that of a familiar stranger. Frequent referrals to the concept in arbitral awards, court decisions, and in scholarly discussions mostly on state responsibility hide the fact that the specific normative content and systemic relation of due diligence to rules and principles of international law has largely remained unexplored. The present book provides the first comprehensive analysis of the content, scope, and function of due diligence across various areas of international law, including internatio
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Wolfley, Kyle J. Military Statecraft and the Rise of Shaping in World Politics. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881814397.

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Winner of the Andrew F. Krepinevich Writing AwardA 2022 Choice Reviews Outstanding Academic Title Selected for the Irregular Warfare Initiative’s Inaugural Reading List (2022) In today’s complex international environment, how do the United States, China, and Russia manage the return of great power competition as well as the persistent threat of violent non-state actors? This book explores "shaping": the use of military power to construct a more favorable environment by influencing the characteristics of other militaries, altering the relationships between them, or managing the behavior of alli
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Ghebrehewet, Sam, Alex G. Stewart, and Ian Rufus. Key principles and practice of health protection. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198745471.003.0003.

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As a result of the unpredictability in time, space, and scope of health protection issues, the provision of a 24/7 local service across the three domains of health protection—communicable disease control, environmental public health, and emergency preparedness, resilience and response (EPRR)—is essential. This chapter outlines the essential principles that are applied in the organization, development, and delivery of all three domains of health protection, whether dealing with individual issues and cases or large incidents and outbreaks: (1) planning and preparedness; (2) prevention and early
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Olawuyi, Damilola S., José Juan González, Hanri Mostert, Milton Fernando Montoya, and Catherine Banet, eds. Net Zero and Natural Resources Law. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/9780198925033.001.0001.

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Abstract Net Zero and Natural Resources Law offers a comprehensive and authoritative account of the nature, scope, and guiding principles of natural resources law and policy in a net zero era. In response to the climate emergency, several countries, corporations, and other actors worldwide have announced programmes aimed at bringing down global emissions of greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change to net zero by the year 2060 or earlier. While the need for a clean energy transition is clear, incoherently designed transition programmes could produce complex environmental, social, and
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Jakobsson, Jan. Anaesthesia for day-stay surgery. Edited by Philip M. Hopkins. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642045.003.0068.

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Day-stay surgery is becoming increasingly common the world over. There are several benefits of avoiding in-hospital care. Early ambulation reduces the risk for thromboembolic events, facilitates wound healing, and avoiding admission reduces the risk for hospital-related infection. Additionally, the risk of neurocognitive side-effects can be avoided by returning the elderly patient to their home environment. Day-stay anaesthesia calls for adequate and structured preoperative assessment and patient evaluation, and the potential risk associated with surgery and anaesthesia should be assessed on a
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Clark, Gordon L., and Ashby H. B. Monk. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198793212.003.0001.

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It is acknowledged that institutional investors underpin the structure and performance of global financial markets. There is no doubt that the growth of institutional investors over the past fifty years has given global financial markets a remarkable depth of liquidity and scope of activities. At the same time, institutional investors rely on financial markets to frame and implement their investment strategies. Therefore, it is important to understand what is distinctive about this environment compared with those of other industries, especially manufacturing. In Chapter 1, the authors explain
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Roberts, Michael. Evangelicals and Science. Greenwood, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400648267.

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Most people, when they think about the purported conflict between science and religion, would most likely think first of evangelical Protestantism. Because of the prominent place evolution versus creationism - and such events as the Scopes Trial - has had in the debates over science and religion, many people think of evangelicals as hostile to science. As with other volumes in theGreenwood Guides to Science and Religionseries, this work addresses the more complex interworkings between modern science and evangelical Christianity. Creationism will feature prominently, of course, but there will b
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Book chapters on the topic "Environmental risk scores"

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Charlier, Dorothée, and Bérangère Legendre. "Energy Poverty and Health Pathologies: An Empirical Study on the French Case." In Studies in Energy, Resource and Environmental Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35684-1_4.

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AbstractWe highlight the causal effect of energy poverty on health in France. After collecting original data from 5000 individuals, we first statistically study the correlations between different pathologies and different aspects of energy poverty. Then, using econometric models, we quantify the causal effect of energy poverty on physical health and mental health scores, and also on the risk of occurrence of certain pathologies. Our data show a significant difference in health status between energy-poor individuals and energy-sufficient individuals. Results confirm that falling into energy pov
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Rady, Ahmed El-Said, Ashraf A. Zahran, Mokhtar S. Beheary, and Mossad El-Metwally. "Developing an Innovative Regression Model to Predict Industrial Facilities’ Risk Scores by Leveraging Environmental Compliance Assessments Data." In Proceedings of The First International Conference on Green Sciences. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62672-2_9.

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Dianatfar, Morteza, Saeid Heshmatisafa, Jyrki Latokartano, and Minna Lanz. "Feasibility Analysis of Safety Training in Human-Robot Collaboration Scenario: Virtual Reality Use Case." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18326-3_25.

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AbstractDesign and modification of human-robot collaboration workspace requires analysis of the safety of systems. Generally, the safety analysis process of a system commences with conducting a risk assessment. There exists a number international standards for design robotics work cells and collaborative shared workspaces. These guidelines expound on principles and measures to identify hazards and reduce risks. Measures of risk reductions include eliminating hazards by design, safeguarding, and providing supplementary protective measures such as user training. This study analyzed the technical
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Poonia, Ramesh Chandra, Kamal Upreti, Bosco Paul Alapatt, and Samreen Jafri. "Real-Time Cyber-Physical Risk Management Leveraging Advanced Security Technologies." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4581-4_25.

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AbstractConducting an in-depth study on algorithms addressing the interaction problem in the fields of machine learning and IoT security involves a meticulous evaluation of performance measures to ensure global reliability. The study examines key metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores across ten scenarios. The highly competitive algorithms showcase accuracy rates ranging from 95.5 to 98.2%, demonstrating their ability to perform accurately in various situations. Precision and recall measurements yield similar information about the model's capabilities. The achieved balance
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ten Have, Henk. "5. Color and Bioethics." In Color, Healthcare and Bioethics. Open Book Publishers, 2025. https://doi.org/10.11647/obp.0443.05.

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This chapter elaborates the connections between colors and bioethics. Colors have often been associated with normative judgments. In Medieval moral theology colors represent the seven deadly sins. Color historians argue that the Protestant Reformation introduced a moralistic approach to colors in public life, distinguishing worthy from unworthy colors. That colors have a moral value is clear in the hierarchy which many societies apply to colors. Cultures often oppose colors with white, regarded as colorless. White is associated with innocence and purity, cleanliness and hygiene. The moral valu
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Zaidi, Syed Farhan Alam, Rahat Hussain, Muhammad Sibtain Abbas, Jaehun Yang, Doyeop Lee, and Chansik Park. "iSafe Welding System: Computer Vision-Based Monitoring System for Safe Welding Work." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.66.

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The construction industry faces significant challenges, including a high prevalence of occupational incidents, often involving fires, explosions, and burn-related accidents due to worker non-compliance with safety protocols. Adherence to safety guidelines and proper utilization of safety equipment are critical to preventing such incidents and safeguarding workers in hazardous work environments. Consequently, a monitoring system tailored for construction safety during welding operations becomes imperative to mitigate the risk of fire accidents. This paper conducts a brief analysis of OSHA rules
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Zaidi, Syed Farhan Alam, Rahat Hussain, Muhammad Sibtain Abbas, Jaehun Yang, Doyeop Lee, and Chansik Park. "iSafe Welding System: Computer Vision-Based Monitoring System for Safe Welding Work." In CONVR 2023 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Construction Applications of Virtual Reality. Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/10.36253/979-12-215-0289-3.66.

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The construction industry faces significant challenges, including a high prevalence of occupational incidents, often involving fires, explosions, and burn-related accidents due to worker non-compliance with safety protocols. Adherence to safety guidelines and proper utilization of safety equipment are critical to preventing such incidents and safeguarding workers in hazardous work environments. Consequently, a monitoring system tailored for construction safety during welding operations becomes imperative to mitigate the risk of fire accidents. This paper conducts a brief analysis of OSHA rules
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Mangili, Silvia, Tianzhi Sun, and Alexander Achille Johnson. "Nursing Homes During COVID-19 Pandemic—A Systematic Literature Review for COVID-19 Proof Architecture Design Strategies." In The Urban Book Series. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29515-7_87.

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AbstractThe immense impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on older adults living in nursing homes (NH) and other long-term care facilities, who at baseline are at increased risk of infection due to fragility, cognitive impairments, and complex comorbidities, has renewed the attention of researchers to the unmet needs of this population. It is well known that the built environment can significantly influence human health, a reality which is often overlooked in the setting of NHs. Recognizing how qualities of the NH built environment can influence resident outcomes, particul
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Du, Mulong, Junyi Xin, Silu Chen, and Meilin Wang. "Environmental Pollutant-Based Polygenic Risk Score: A Genetic Surrogate for Environmental Pollutants Assessment." In Genetic Variations - Unraveling Causalities [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.1007519.

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Accurate measurement of environmental pollutants is necessary for precision health risk assessment. However, current methods for detecting and profiling humans’ internal exposure to pollutants remain prohibitively costly, time-consuming, and energy-intensive. Polygenic risk scores (PRSs), which aggregate effects of genetic variants across the genome, have been widely applied in predicting phenotypes and could serve as genetic surrogates for traits of interest. This includes a genetic proxy relevant to environmental exposure to pollutants, facilitating disease prediction and risk evaluation. Th
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Cafri, Reyhan, and Pınar Kaya Samut. "A Panel Asymmetric Causality Between Health and Climate Change." In Environmental Exposures and Human Health Challenges. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7635-8.ch011.

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As climate change threatens human life and health by causing severe storms, floods, temperature fluctuations and droughts, it is predicted that in the coming decades, most of the global population will be impacted and the lives of millions will be at risk. In this context, the article investigates the existence of a symmetric and asymmetric causality between climate change and health between 1990 and 2015 for European countries, including EU, EFTA member and EU candidate states. In the first stage of the analysis, health scores are estimated by cluster and discriminant analyses; in the second
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Conference papers on the topic "Environmental risk scores"

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Lei, Ming, Taous A. Madi, Matthew Nitschke, Lianying Zhao, and Makan Pourzandi. "Multi-target Risk Score Aggregation for Security Evaluation of Network Environments." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing Technology and Science (CloudCom). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/cloudcom62794.2024.00023.

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Ayello, Francois, Tony Alfano, Davion Hill, and Narasi Sridhar. "A Bayesian Network Based Pipeline Risk Management." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01123.

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Abstract Risk is defined as a product of the probability of a hazard causing an adverse event combined with the severity (or consequences) of that adverse event. Accordingly, pipeline risk management should integrate both the concepts of failure frequency and the potential consequences for each hazard scenario. Pipelines’ risk assessment is particularly challenging because pipelines cover extended geographic regions and there are numerous threats to pipeline integrity. Consequences are not always easy to evaluate depending on many parameters such as type of product being transported and terrai
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Seto, Emily, Meifeng Li, and Jing Liu. "Predicting Corrosion Severity of Pipeline Steels in Supercritical CO2 Environments Using Supervised Machine Learning." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-20803.

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Abstract The importance of effective corrosion management in carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) networks has significantly increased. Captured CO2 is often transported in the supercritical state (s-CO2) and can contain impurities like H2O, O2, SOx, or NOx. While repurposing existing oil and gas pipelines for s-CO2 transport has been suggested, further testing and risk assessment is required to validate this strategy and its associated risks. Given the substantial amount of corrosion data available from recent corrosion studies, machine learning (ML) has emerged as a promising tool
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Conner, Sam. "Risk Based Approach to Corrosion Prevention and Control for US Army Acquisition." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-18922.

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Abstract Army Regulation 11-42, Army Corrosion Prevention and Control Program, requires that a risk-based approach be used to identify critical components, systems or infrastructure that are susceptible to corrosion. The corrosion degradation of these critical components can lead to the loss of capability or operability, a decrease in safety, an increased need for maintenance, or require special considerations in packaging, storage, and containerization. To aid in this task, a tool is in development to quantify the risk of corrosion occurring on a critical component during deployment. Risk can
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Singh, Binder, and Jim N. Britton. "Offshore Risk Based Corrosion Integrity Management a New Methodology." In CORROSION 2001. NACE International, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2001-01008.

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Abstract The management of corrosion and integrity for offshore applications has become more critical as deepwater exploration and production continues. There are many challenges ahead, the most important being that the scope for error is greatly reduced. Repair, retrofit or replacement all become that much more difficult and costly due to logistics. The importance of correct execution first time is therefore vital, and one of the most important areas is that of suitable materials selection and corrosion management. This paper presents a new Risk Based Corrosion Integrity Management (RB-CIM) m
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Kleinstern, Geffen, Dennis Robinson, Tim G. Call, et al. "Abstract A06: Association of environmental risk factors, family history, and polygenic risk scores with chronic lymphocytic leukemia." In Abstracts: AACR Special Conference: Improving Cancer Risk Prediction for Prevention and Early Detection; November 16-19, 2016; Orlando, FL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.carisk16-a06.

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Kleinstern, Geffen, Dennis Robinson, Tim G. Call, et al. "Abstract PR03: Association of environmental risk factors, family history, and polygenic risk scores with chronic lymphocytic leukemia." In Abstracts: AACR Special Conference: Improving Cancer Risk Prediction for Prevention and Early Detection; November 16-19, 2016; Orlando, FL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.carisk16-pr03.

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Do, Quan T., Alexa K. Doig, and Tran C. Son. "Deep Q-learning for Predicting Asthma Attack with Considering Personalized Environmental Triggers’ Risk Scores." In 2019 41st Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2019.8857172.

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Antaki, George A., Thomas M. Monahon, and Ralph W. Cansler. "Risk-Based Inspection (RBI) of Steam Systems." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71678.

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This paper describes the implementation of a risk-based inspection program for process and utility steam lines in a large chemical process facility. The paper addresses the development of an RBI matrix, the likelihood attributes, the consequence scores, and the overall risk in terms of personnel safety and costs. The likelihood of failure considers prior experience, degradation mechanisms, novelty of process, abnormal loads and age. The consequence of failure considers public health and safety, worker health and safety, environmental impact, operations impact, and recovery costs. Once assigned
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Cheng, Ching-yu, Liuchuan Yu, Lap-fai Yu, and Behzad Esmaeili. "Visual Allocation of Teams In The Construction Industry: Team Situation Awareness Under Information Overload In Human-AI Collaboration." In 16th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2025). AHFE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006369.

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The integration of AI has significant opportunities for enhancing human-machine collaboration, particularly in dynamic environments like the construction industry, where excessive information affects decision-making and coordination. This study investigates how visual attention distribution relates to SA development under information overload by addressing three research questions: (1) How does visual allocation relate to individual SA under information overload? (2) How does visual allocation influence TSA formation? (3) Do high-TSA teams exhibit different visual allocation patterns compared
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Reports on the topic "Environmental risk scores"

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Wraight, Sarah, Julia Hofmann, Justine Allpress, and Brooks Depro. Environmental justice concerns and the proposed Atlantic Coast Pipeline route in North Carolina. RTI Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.mr.0037.1803.

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This report describes publicly available data sets and quantitative analysis that local communities can use to evaluate environmental justice concerns associated with pipeline projects. We applied these data and analytical methods to two counties in North Carolina (Northampton and Robeson counties) that would be affected by the proposed Atlantic Coast Pipeline (ACP). We compared demographic and vulnerability characteristics of census blocks, census block groups, and census tracts that lie within 1 mile of the proposed pipeline route with corresponding census geographies that lie outside of the
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RRS/Schirmer. PR-339-093708-R01 Survey for Control Room Operators and Operations Specialists Usability Study. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010714.

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The purpose of the Human Factors Analysis of Pipeline Monitoring and Control Operations project (Battelle, 2008) was to develop procedures that could be used by liquid pipeline operators to assess and manage the human factors risks in their control rooms that may adversely affect pipeline monitoring and control operations. Two paper surveys were developed: 1. A survey for Control Room Operators (CROs) that consists of 138 questions designed to understand the human factors that affect the CRO�s ability to safely and efficiently monitor and control pipeline operations in the control room. The su
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Chefetz, Benny, Baoshan Xing, and Yona Chen. Interactions of engineered nanoparticles with dissolved organic matter (DOM) and organic contaminants in water. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7699863.bard.

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Background: Engineered carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are expected to be increasingly released into the environment with the rapid increase in their production and use. The discharged CNTs may interact with coexisting contaminants and subsequently change environmental behaviors and ecological effects of both the CNTs themselves and the contaminants. Dissolved organic matter (DOM) plays a critical role in the transport of CNTs in the aquatic environment, affecting both CNT's surface properties through adsorption, and its colloidal stability in solution. Therefore, CNT-bound DOM complexes may interact
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O'Donnell, Kevin, and Anne Greene. A Risk Management Solution Designed to Facilitate Risk-Based Qualification, Validation, and Change Control Activities within GMP and Pharmaceutical Regulatory Compliance Environments in the EU—Part I. Institute of Validation Technology, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21506590.wp7132006agko-rmsdfrbq.

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A risk management solution is described that is designed to facilitate risk-based qualification, validation, and change control activities within GMP and regulatory compliance environments in the EU. This solution is based upon a set of pre-defined, fundamental principles and design criteria, which were considered important. It offers a documented and ready-to-use ten-step process for determining and managing, on a risk basis, the scope and extent of qualification and validation, and the likely impact of changes.
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Rycroft, Taylor, Sabrina Larkin, Alexander Ganin, et al. A framework and pilot tool for the risk-based prioritization and grouping of nano-enabled consumer products. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41721.

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The use of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) in consumer products has expanded rapidly, revealing both innovative improvements over conventional materials, and the potential for novel risks to human health and the environment. As the number of new nano-enabled products and the volume of toxicity data on ENMs continues to grow, regulatory agencies like the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) – a small, independent federal agency responsible for protecting consumers from unreasonable risks associated with product use – will require the ability to screen and group a diverse array of nano
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O'Donnell, Kevin, and Anne Greene. A Risk Management Solution Designed to Facilitate Risk-Based Qualification, Validation, and Change Control Activities within GMP and Pharmaceutical Regulatory Compliance Environments in the EU—Part II. Institute of Validation Technology, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21506590.wp7142006agko-rmsdii.

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highlight the need for patient-focused and value-adding qualification, validation, and change control programmes for manufacturing and regulating medicinal products in the EU, which are cost-effective and in-line with current regulatory requirements and guidance. To this end, a formal risk management solution was presented that seeks to demonstrate, in a practical way, how Regulators and Industry in the EU may achieve these goals. This solution represents a formal and rigorous approach to risk management, offering a scientific and practical means for determining and managing, on a risk basis,
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Cornick, Jorge. The Organization of Public-Private Cooperation for Productive Development Policies. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011484.

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Productive development policies (PDPs), what used to be called industrial policies, are increasingly recognized as an essential part of the development toolkit, and the need for public-private cooperation is increasingly viewed as a key element for the successful design and implementation of such policies. If so, how should the cooperation be organized and how should the public sector organize itself to successfully participate in it? This paper suggests that public sector organization should be a response to three key variables: the scope of the PDP, the scope of the intended cooperation, and
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et al, Honegger. L52292 Guideline for Constructing Pipelines Through Areas Prone To Landslide and Subsidence Hazards. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2009. https://doi.org/10.55274/r0010188.

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These guidelines provide recommendations for the assessment of new and existing natural gas and liquid hydrocarbon pipelines subjected to potential ground displacements resulting from landslides and subsidence. The process of defining landslide and subsidence hazards is highly dependent upon the judgments of experienced and knowledgeable specialists in geology and geotechnical engineering. With the heavy reliance on judgment, it is not possible to identify specific processes that constitute generally acceptable approaches. Therefore, much of this document focuses on identifying the variety of
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Turner, Nigel E., Nicolas Trajtenberg, Steve Cook, Olga Sanchez de Ribera, Jing Shi, and Henrietta Bowden-Jones. A health inequality examination of problem gambling, substance abuse, mental health, and poverty in the United Kingdom; A secondary analysis and stakeholder interviews. Greo Evidence Insights, 2023. https://doi.org/10.33684/2024.003.

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Purpose: This project is focused on the social determinants of health associated with problem gambling and examined gambling-related disparities and the determinants of negative health outcomes. Social determinants include social class education, ethnic group, age, and sex (Elton-Marshall, et al., 2017). The main aims of the study were as follows: Aim 1: In this study, we used the large data set to determine subpopulations who are experiencing social inequity (e.g., youth, older adults, women, Black people and other minority ethnic groups, and people with low income; see Elton-Marshall, et al.
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Hernández, Juan, and Daniel Wills. Fighting for the Best, Losing with the Rest: The Perils of Competition in Entrepreneurial Finance. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005506.

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Financiers in early-stage entrepreneurial finance are known for their “spray-and-pray” approach, where they fund multiple start-ups expecting profits on a few to compensate losses on a lot of failed ones. We develop a theoretical framework in which financiers compete to fund entrepreneurs in an environment featuring risk, adverse selection, and limited liability. Financiers use steep payoff schedules to screen entrepreneurs, but limited liability implies they can only do so by giving more to all entrepreneurs. In equilibrium, competition for the best entrepreneurs forces intermediaries to offe
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