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1

Pettersson, Fredrik, David Adekanye, and Ronald Österbacka. "Stability of environmentally friendly paper electronic devices." physica status solidi (a) 212, no. 12 (2015): 2696–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pssa.201532876.

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Pettersson, Fredrik, Tommi Remonen, David Adekanye, Yanxi Zhang, Carl-Eric Wilén, and Ronald Österbacka. "Environmentally Friendly Transistors and Circuits on Paper." ChemPhysChem 16, no. 6 (2015): 1286–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.201402701.

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3

Faccini, Mirko, Lorenzo Bautista, Laura Soldi, et al. "Environmentally Friendly Anticorrosive Polymeric Coatings." Applied Sciences 11, no. 8 (2021): 3446. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11083446.

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This paper provides a synthetic and comprehensive overview on environmentally friendly anticorrosive polymeric coatings. Firstly, the economic and environmental impact of corrosion is presented to highlight the need of anticorrosive polymeric coatings as a flexible and effective solution to protect a metal. Secondly, the implementation of regulations together with the consumer awareness for environmental considerations and protection of health are the driving force for a progressive but significant change in the sector. Therefore, within the protective organic coatings market, this article provides a review of the most recent developments in environmentally friendly solutions, including bio-based and water-borne epoxy, hyperbranched polyester for low- volatile organic compounds (VOC) coatings, waterborne polyurethane and non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs), and graphene or bio-based fillers for acrylics. Moreover, this paper outlines new trends such as smart additives, bio-based corrosion inhibitors, and functional antibiocorrosive coatings as superhydrophobics. Finally, industrially relevant applications of environmentally friendly anticorrosive polymeric coatings including solutions for marine and off-shore industries are summarized.
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4

Zhao, Yu Huan. "The Application of New Environmentally Friendly Materials in Environmental Protection." Applied Mechanics and Materials 416-417 (September 2013): 1652–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.416-417.1652.

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The new environmentally friendly materials have broad application prospects in environmental protection and the environmental governance. This paper reviewed the recent progress of the new-style environmentally friendly materials in environmental protection and the aspects of research and applications are discussed in this paper one by one of several kinds of new-style environmentally friendly materials in environmental protection and governance, and introduces the application of new environmentally friendly technology in air pollution, sewage treatment and other aspects of environmental protection. The noise pollution control, solid waste disposal, environmental monitoring and other applications are also introduced.
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5

Liang, Wei-Dong, Chen Qian, Zhao-Qi Zhu, et al. "An environmentally friendly clay-based polymer composite “paper”." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 134, no. 30 (2017): 45128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.45128.

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6

Baum, Dale M., Ranjith K. Jayasekara, and Enzo A. Palombo. "Environmentally-friendly biodegradable packaging products." Microbiology Australia 29, no. 1 (2008): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma08035.

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The rise of industrialisation and widespread use of petrochemicals brought with it many useful products. One of these products was plastic, a highly polymerised hydrocarbon mainly used for its physical strength and effective microbial barrier properties. While oil is a productive and inexpensive way to produce chemicals, stocks are beginning to be depleted. Therefore, alternative ways to produce such products must be pursued. However, sustainability is becoming a necessary part of environmental management and important steps are now being made towards reduced use of non-biodegradable materials. Where old packaging was once made from polystyrene foam and CFC-containing materials, a shift back towards paper and starch based products is occurring. In the case where packaging materials are susceptible to moisture and other microbial attack, it is necessary to develop novel materials with increased barrier properties for use in such items as meat packaging.
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7

Bedlivá, Hana, and Nigel Isaacs. "Hempcrete – An Environmentally Friendly Material?" Advanced Materials Research 1041 (October 2014): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1041.83.

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In the last decade, society has been looking at sustainability of construction. The pressure for improved construction methods also leads to the search for new materials. One possible material with suitable technical properties based on renewable resources is hemp fibre concrete – hempcrete.Hempcrete is a construction material made from hemp fibres, lime and water. This composite breathes, as well as having good thermal and acoustic-insulation properties. The paper provides an overview of international literature and its relevance to New Zealand (where hempcrete has already been used) and the Czech Republic (where the first hempcrete house is under construction).A life cycle analysis of hempcrete will be used to examine its ecological footprint, especially in reducing carbon dioxide emissions. The construction in 2014 of a New Zealand house provides data which can be used to model performance in both countries. The preliminary results suggest that hempcrete offers both environmental and construction opportunities which can help to deliver sustainable housing solutions.
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8

Pettersson, F., J. Keskinen, T. Remonen, et al. "Printed environmentally friendly supercapacitors with ionic liquid electrolytes on paper." Journal of Power Sources 271 (December 2014): 298–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.020.

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9

Isaac, Susan. "How can fungi make paper manufacturing processes more environmentally friendly?" Mycologist 9, no. 4 (1995): 182–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0269-915x(09)80020-7.

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10

González-Rodríguez, M. Rosario, M. Carmen Díaz-Fernández, and Xavier Font. "Factors influencing willingness of customers of environmentally friendly hotels to pay a price premium." International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 32, no. 1 (2020): 60–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-02-2019-0147.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of customers’ environmental concerns, customers’ perceptions of a hotel’s environmental practices and of the hotels’ environmentally friendly images, on customers’ willingness to pay a price premium to stay at environmentally friendly hotels. Design/methodology/approach The theoretical framework comprises both social identity theory and value-belief-norm theory. The data were collected through a survey of 454 customers staying at eco-friendly hotels in Spain. The research model is tested by using a structural equation modelling approach. Findings The findings illustrate that customers’ environmental concerns have a greater explanatory value on their willingness to pay a price premium than do their perceptions of the hotels’ environmental practices. Furthermore, these causal relationships are similar in magnitude when considering the mediating effects of the hotels’ eco-friendly image and the environmental practices. Research limitations/implications The empirical findings provide managers with a better understanding of how customers’ environmental concerns and their own sense of identification with environmentally friendly hotels influence customers’ behavioural intentions towards willingness to pay a premium. Originality/value The paper contributes to the literature by highlighting those cognitive processes that influence the customers’ willingness to pay a price premium to stay at environmentally friendly hotels. Hence, the study provides valuable information to hotel managers.
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11

Oktaffi Arinna Manasikana, Oktaffi. "PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT JAGUNG DAN AMPAS TEBU SEBAGAI KERTAS KEMASAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN." Jurnal Zarah 7, no. 2 (2019): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31629/zarah.v7i2.1457.

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The increasing need for paper and the demands of the community for environmentally friendly technology is increasing, causing the need for a large supply of paper raw materials to the paper industry sector. The limited supply of raw materials for paper production caused by environmental issues causes the price of paper to rise. The content of bagasse is cellulose, pentosan, lignin and others, while the content of corn husk consists of ash, lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose. These components can be used as paper making materials because they have high cellulose content. The resulting paper is expected to be used as an environmentally friendly packaging material. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential of corn husk waste and bagasse as an environmentally friendly packaging paper material, as well as to analyze the comparison between the composition of corn husk and sugarcane bagasse to produce the highest quality packaging paper . The test samples used in this study are tensile, elasticity and biodegradability tests. The results showed that corn husk waste and sugarcane bagasse have the potential to be environmentally friendly packaging paper. Paper with the best quality is compared to 25% corn husk and 75% bagasse with a tensile test of 14.8 N elasticity test of 13.33% and 50% biodegrated paper area.
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12

Chen, Chao. "Study of New Environmentally Friendly Materials in Interior Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 484-485 (January 2014): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.484-485.47.

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With the development and accelerating of economy and social civilization, in the interior decorating and design, the pursuit of personal and environmental friendly trend has gradually emerged, but the traditional building materials and design materials often have safety problems of different degree. The green environmental protection materials can also meet the two requirements mentioned above. This paper mainly analyzes the causes and characteristics of interior decoration design using environmentally friendly materials, understands several kinds of environmentally friendly materials available in interior decoration design, and analyses specific direction for practical application.
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13

Yi, Qiu Li, Ke Xu, and Jun Zhai. "Application of Environmentally Friendly Materials in Landscape Infrastructure." Key Engineering Materials 723 (December 2016): 830–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.723.830.

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Nowadays, as the consumption of traditional materials has caused serious urban environmental problems, more and more people are seeking ways to solve it. Using alternative materials such as environmentally friendly materials is a way to tackle the problem from the source itself. Combining with the study of landscape infrastructure, which is a new way to dig into problems of a city, they can be much more practically significant. This paper summarizes the features and properties of environmentally friendly materials, then analyzes cases of applying environmentally friendly materials through the research and formation of landscape infrastructure. Through the usage of environmentally friendly materials, these projects ease the contradiction between traditional materials and environment and between development and ecology. Finally, realize the sustainable development of cities and the coordination between man and nature.
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14

Yang, Fang Fang. "Application Research of Environmental Friendly Material for Architecture." Advanced Materials Research 908 (March 2014): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.908.26.

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This paper analyzes the causes of the traditional building materials to produce pollution. The application of environmental friendly materials in buildings is proposed. The characteristics, classification of environmentally friendly materials and the specific application cases are also described. The enhancement of environmental awareness improves the application of environmental friendly materials, which determines the environmental friendly material becomes the trend of development of the construction industry in the world.
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15

Untarini, Nindria. "Studying the Attitudes-Behavior Gap in Ethical Consumerism: A review of Research." Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis 9, no. 2 (2020): 112–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jab.v9i2.31058.

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The attitude of consumers who are pro-environment does not always lead to buying behavior on environmentally friendly products. Although consumers are regularly exposed to environmentally friendly product messages, this does not always have an impact on actual changes in behavior. To encourage understanding of consumer behavior of environmentally friendly products going forward, this paper aims to identify deeper the causes of attitude gaps - behavior and solutions to overcome them to obtain knowledge about integrated and holistic conceptual models related to consumer behavior gaps in the consumption of environmentally friendly products. This paper discusses the significant limitations in the consumption of environmentally friendly products and raises an understanding of consumer behavior of environmentally friendly products in the future. Furthermore, the operationalization of this model offers knowledge and strategic direction for marketing managers who seek to bridge the gap in consumer attitudes.
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16

Jang, Eunjoo, Hyosook Jang, Hyun A. Kang, and Oul Cho. "67-1: Invited Paper : Environmentally Friendly Quantum Dots for Display Applications." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 48, no. 1 (2017): 980–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sdtp.11824.

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17

Khan, Modabber Ahmed, Wang Mingzhi, Bu-Kug Lim, and Jong-Yoon Lee. "Utilization of waste paper for an environmentally friendly slow-release fertilizer." Journal of Wood Science 54, no. 2 (2008): 158–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10086-007-0924-6.

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18

Mansurov, Z. A. "Environmentally Friendly Technologies Based on Combustion Processes." Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal 3, no. 4 (2017): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.18321/ectj579.

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The paper reviews some technologies basing on Combustion chemistry processes being developed in the Combustion Problems Institute (ICP), there are:<br />• Obtaining of target products in cool flame hydrocarbon oxidation;<br />• Catalytic methane combustion;<br />• Sooting flames as chemical reactors;<br />• Oil wastes processing into road-building materials;<br />• Solid phase combustion of oxide systems.
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19

Chan, Kin Wing (Ray). "Politics of smell: Constructing animal waste governmentality and good farming subjectivities in colonial Hong Kong." Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space 38, no. 6 (2020): 1055–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2399654420914320.

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This paper examines the governmentality of colonial Hong Kong throughout the 1980s and 1990s, focusing on the implementation of the Livestock Waste Control Scheme (1987–1997), the production of normative waste treatment knowledge, the spatial control of farming practices and the resulting subjectivity in the construction of the ‘environmentally friendly farmer’ identity. These themes are examined by analysing archival materials and conducting in-depth interviews with two Pig Farmers Association representatives and 19 pig farmers. This paper argues that the colonial government of Hong Kong relied on environmental ordinances and zoning regulations, livestock waste demonstration projects and socially constructed perceptions of olfactory acceptability as major technologies of governance in the creation of ‘environmentally friendly’ pig farmers. Through being exposed to these technologies, pig farmers learned and internalised a particular concept of what constitutes appropriate animal waste management and treatment. This paper shows how the concept of being ‘environmentally friendly’ contributes to the creation and use of ‘good farming’ subjectivities when modernising pig farmers’ waste management practices.
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20

Chen, Li sheng, Yudi Ding, and Lei Chen. "Application of environmentally-friendly and energy-saving materials in building decoration." E3S Web of Conferences 233 (2021): 03064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202123303064.

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With the rapid development of urban construction, the state and society gradually realize the significance of environmental protection and put forward higher requirements for the specific construction of the building industry. In this paper, it summarizes and sorts out the environmentally-friendly and energy-saving materials through analyzing and comparing common building materials on the market. During building decoration, make full use of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly building materials to promote their wide application in the construction industry.
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21

Hao, Guoying, Lingxin Chen, Zhong Zhang, Xin Ma, Jinhua Li, and Xingbin Yang. "Environmentally friendly ratiometric fluorescent microfluidic paper chip for rapid detection of difenoconazole." SCIENTIA SINICA Chimica 50, no. 3 (2020): 393–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/ssc-2019-0140.

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22

Chelli, Mohamed, Sylvain Durocher, and Anne Fortin. "Substantive and symbolic strategies sustaining the environmentally friendly ideology." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 32, no. 4 (2019): 1013–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-02-2018-3343.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to longitudinally explore the symbolic and substantive ideological strategies located in ENGIE’s environmental discourse while considering the specific negative media context surrounding the company’s environmental activities. Design/methodology/approach Thompson’s (2007) and Eagleton’s (2007) theorizations are used to build an extended ideological framework to analyze ENGIE’s environmental talk from 2001 to 2015. Findings ENGIE drew extensively on a combination of symbolic and substantive ideological strategies in its annual and sustainability reports while ignoring several major issues raised in the press. Its substantive ideological mode of operation included actions for the environment, innovation, partnerships and educating stakeholders/staff, while its symbolic ideological mode of operation used issue identification, legal compliance, rationalization, stakeholders’ responsibilization and unification. Both ideological modes of operation worked synergistically to cast a positive light on ENGIE’s environmental activities, sustaining the ideology of a company that reconciles the irreconcilable despite negative press coverage. Originality/value This paper develops the notion of environmentally friendly ideology to analyze the environmental discourse of a polluting company. It is the first to use both Thompson’s and Eagleton’s ideological frameworks to make sense of corporate environmental discourse. Linking corporate discourse with media coverage, it further contributes to the burgeoning literature that interpretively distinguishes between symbolic and substantive ideological strategies by highlighting the company’s progressive shift from symbolic to more substantive disclosure.
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23

Kianpour, Kamyar, Ahmad Jusoh, and Maryam Asghari. "Environmentally friendly as a new dimension of product quality." International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management 31, no. 5 (2014): 547–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqrm-06-2012-0079.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to extend the existing dimensions of product quality to cover ecological phenomena. It proposes adding a new dimension – environmentally friendly – to the existing dimensions of product quality in order to help solve environmental issues. Design/methodology/approach – The main focus of the literature review is on product quality dimensions. The authors discuss each dimension separately to clarify whether there is any consideration given to producing environmentally friendly products which can directly contribute to product quality dimensions. The population of this study was chosen from consumers, since their demands and expectations play a significant role in producing green products. A stratified sampling method was used and the sample size was selected according to the Morgan table of sampling. Factor analysis was conducted on the collected data to determine the underlying factors of product quality. Findings – The results indicate that consumers are more concerned about environmental issues in recent decades, and they responded that environmentally friendly is an important part of a product along with other dimensions of product quality which should be considered by manufacturers and producers. Originality/value – This research is one of the first studies which explores consumers’ opinions on the demand side to examine environmentally friendly capability as a new dimension of product quality.
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Xu, Lu, Victor Prybutok, and Charles Blankson. "An environmental awareness purchasing intention model." Industrial Management & Data Systems 119, no. 2 (2019): 367–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-12-2017-0591.

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Purpose This paper posits, develops and tests the effects of general environmental awareness factors on consumers’ intentions in the Environmental Awareness Purchasing Intention Model. Environmental awareness is tested within the context of purchasing vehicles and, thus, vehicle relevant factors (perceived quality and self-image) are also included. Further, the purpose of this paper is to explain the relative contribution of general environmental awareness factors on purchasing intentions compared to quality and self-image. Design/methodology/approach The main thrust of the research involved a survey of 248 young automobile buyers from a large public university in Texas, USA. The data were analyzed using both multiple regression and partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Findings Environmental attitude has a positive impact on purchasing intention, while perceived control toward environmentally responsible behavior has a negative impact. Results also show a positive impact of quality and self-image on intention to purchase environmentally friendly cars. Furthermore, the results reveal that environmental awareness factors explain less variance than perceived quality. At the same time, the results show that environmental factors, relatively, explain more variance in the decision-making process than self-image. Originality/value This is the first study to examine the relationship between general environmental awareness and the intention to purchase an environmentally friendly car. This study contributes to sustainable consumption literature in operations management. The paper also provides insights for developing managerial guidelines for car manufacturers based on the understanding of factors influencing environmentally friendly car purchasing intentions.
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25

Jiang, Ya Qing, Jun Yang, and Yun Chen. "Environmentally Friendly Cellular Concrete for Wall Insulation." Key Engineering Materials 539 (January 2013): 271–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.539.271.

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Cellular concrete characterizes low mass density and low thermal conductivity is one of the durable and economic wall insulation materials which have good market prospects. The present paper investigated the composition of ternary cementitious materials, mixture design and production process of cellular concrete panel (CCP). Experimental results indicated that a higher compressive strength of CCP may be obtained by blended PⅡ52.5 Portland cement with pulverized low temperature clinker (PLWC) made of water treatment sludge and fly ash in the mass ratio of 0.70: 0.15: 0.15. CCP with dry density of 226 kg/m3, thermal conductivity of 0.056 W/ (m•K), compressive strength of 0.6 MPa and water absorption ratio of 7.6 vol. % was modified by high range water reducer, polypropylene fiber and water resistant agent. Mathematic models for controlling temperature of mixing water and for calculation quantity of gas forming admixture were established. Insulated moulds were specially designed for taking advantage of hydration heat of cement to speed up moulds turnover. Meanwhile, internal microcrack of CCP was avoided. CCP incorporating PLWC and fly ash may be used as external insulation material of walls.
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Eka Putri, Elsa, Rina Yuliet, Seng Cheh Hoo, et al. "StormPav Green Pavement the environmentally friendly pavement." E3S Web of Conferences 156 (2020): 05008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015605008.

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Growth of economy and population density, open space is being converted to roads or other infrastructures such as buildings or parking lots reducing green space. This paper demonstrates a new type of green pavement designed to replace flexible and rigid pavements which are water impermeable and have a short design life. This type of green pavement helps reduce runoff problems in urban areas. StormPav GP is an innovative Industrialised Building System (IBS) Green Pavement which has been shown to have structural, environmental and economic advantages. However, its susceptibility to distress has yet to be analyzed. This study addresses this gap by analyzing the mechanistic properties and evaluating distress of StormPav GP as compared to flexible and rigid pavements. WinJULEA, KenPave and Circly 6.0 were used for this analysis which also investigated the effects of different tire pressures on deflections. StormPav GP was found to have lower deflection due to a tandem axle dual wheel load on any pavement surface and provided a more uniform settlement with higher elastic modulus and shear modulus than flexible and rigid pavement.
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27

Upadhyay, Neetu. "Environmentally Friendly Machining: Vegetable Based Cutting Fluid." SAMRIDDHI : A Journal of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology 7, no. 02 (2015): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18090/samriddhi.v7i2.8630.

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A wide variety of cutting fluids are commercially available in the market. Although, these cutting fluids are beneficial in the industries, their uses are being questioned nowadays as regards to health and environmental issues. To minimize the adverse environmental effects associated with the use of cutting fluids, the hazardous components from their formulations have to be eliminated or reduced. Today to diminish the negative effects associated with cutting fluids, researchers have developed new bio based cutting fluids from various vegetable oils. MQL machining was performed much superior compared to the dry and wet machining due to substantial reduction in cutting zone temperature enabling favourable chip formation and chip-tool interaction, with enhanced the tool life and surface finish. Furthermore, MQL provides environment friendliness (maintaining neat, clean and dry working area, avoiding inconvenience and health hazards due to heat, smoke, fumes, gases, etc. and preventing pollution of the surroundings) and improves the machinability characteristics. This paper presents the effects of minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) by vegetable oil based cutting fluid on the turning performance of AISI 316L stainless steel as compared to completely dry and wet machining in terms of chip-tool interface temperature, chip formation mode, tool wear and surface roughness.
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Li, Kun Shan. "Classifiers’ Environmental Friendly (Green) Re-Design." Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (February 2012): 658–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.658.

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In this paper, the author redesigned the high efficiency rotor classifier under the premise of the environmentally green theory using the traditional design concepts with modern design methods; combined with years of experiences in classifier designing and integrated practical ideas from expertise in the profession.
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Ayodele, Olukayode Lawrence, Kazeem Oladele Sanusi, and Mohamed Tariq Kahn. "Nuclear battery: a source of environmentally friendly energy." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 17, no. 1 (2019): 172–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-02-2017-0011.

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Purpose The nuclear battery technology depends on the spontaneous decay of the atomic nuclei of radioactive isotopes to generate electricity. One of the merits of a nuclear battery is its high-energy density, which can be around ten times higher than that of hydrogen fuel cells and a thousand times more than that of an electrochemical battery. A nuclear battery has an extremely long life and low maintenance and running costs coupled with applications in remote and hostile environmental environments. The rise of silicon technology has intensified research activities in the area of nuclear batteries. The paper aims to present a general overview of a nuclear battery. Design/methodology/approach This paper presents a general overview of a nuclear battery and will significantly reduce reliance on non-renewable energy source. The requirement for long-lived power supplies have necessitated the pragmatic shift toward the realization of cleaner, safer and renewable energy sources. Findings Nuclear battery is a safe enabling technology for many applications including military and commercial applications. They have very long operating life under harsh environmental conditions. These cells demonstrate high potential for use in low power applications under a broad range of temperatures. Originality/value The nuclear battery technology has been receiving considerable in-depth research for applications that require long-life power sources.
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Wu, Yu Hui. "Study on Environmentally-Friendly Snow-Melting Agents Application." Advanced Materials Research 709 (June 2013): 923–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.709.923.

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s:Snow and ice control is important for expressway transportation in winter. The use of snow-melting agents is one of the indispensable measures to fight against snow and ice. Opening traffic as soon as possible and ensuring traffic safety for expressways require removing ice and snow on the pavement effectively and quickly. First of all, thematerial selection,spreading quantity must be considered in the use of snow-melting agents. How to use snow-melting agents scientifically is discussed in the paper.
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Choy, Monica, Justin Cheng, and Karl Yu. "Evaluating the environmental sustainability strategies of the housekeeping department: the case of an international hotel chain in Hong Kong, China." Tourism Critiques: Practice and Theory 2, no. 1 (2021): 115–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/trc-01-2021-0001.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to use the case of an international luxury hotel chain in Hong Kong to illustrate general environmentally-friendly practices in housekeeping. Six in-depth interviews were conducted with the housekeeping department staff to evaluate the effectiveness of the Hotel’s environmental sustainability practices by analysing their benefits and limitations. Results reveal that all informants acknowledged the environmental sustainability strategies adopted by the Hotel, which can benefit stakeholders. Despite multiple green practices in hotel housekeeping, several strategies may not be as significant as expected with misaligned expectations from the management and the actual practices may create excessive workload for frontline room attendants with a lack of policy enforcement and supportive policies. Therefore, hotels should keep a mutual communication between the management and frontline employees prior to conducting environmentally- and employee-friendly practices. Given the labour-intensive nature of the hotel industry, the housekeeping department should ensure employment equality policy is in place with adequate environmentally friendly support for employees.
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Gassiy, Violetta, and Vasiliy Stoikov. "Development of a green economy and environmentally friendly business in Russia." E3S Web of Conferences 110 (2019): 02069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911002069.

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The issues of the environmentally friendly business development in Russia are considered in the paper. The authors research the concept of green production and market, management tools for corporate environmental responsibility. The paper examines the environmental innovations as changes in the socio-economic development of the society, which, together with a positive effect, improve the state of the environment or significantly reduce the negative impact on it. In the conclusion, the authors state that the greening of the enterprise’s relations with consumers implies, on the one hand, encouraging the supply of environmental goods and services, and on the other, creating a consumers’ good taste - economic needs and interests oriented to high eco standards. In the paper, the necessity of the green business guidelines implementation in Russia is justified. It helps to form and improve the entrepreneurial culture and a responsible attitude towards society and nature, as well as to promote principles of green economy.
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Xiuying, SHEN, LIU Peilin, and BU Huabai. "Research on Strategic Emerging “Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection” Enterprise Performance Control—Based on the “X Inefficiency” Research Perspective." International Business Research 11, no. 12 (2018): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v11n12p38.

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Corporate performance is the foundation of the company's growth. Researching corporate performance issues is the eternal theme of corporate research. This paper specifically analyzes the inefficient allocation of non-material resources in energy-saving and environmentally-friendly strategic emerging enterprises, and proposes various countermeasures for the “X inefficiency” problem of energy-saving and environmentally-friendly strategic emerging enterprises, which will be a strategic new development for energy conservation and environmental protection in China. The development of the enterprise is provided a theoretical basis and methodological guidance.
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Trigona, Carlo, Salvatore Cerruto, Salvatore Graziani, Giovanna Di Pasquale, and Antonino Pollicino. "Towards Environmentally Friendly Accelerometers Based on Bacterial Cellulose." Applied Sciences 11, no. 17 (2021): 7903. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11177903.

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In this paper, an environmentally friendly inertial motion sensor is investigated, modelled, and characterized as an accelerometer. The sensor is obtained by using bacterial cellulose (BC) as a base biopolymer. BC is then impregnated with ionic liquids. Electrodes are realized by a conducting polymer, in a typical three-layer structure. The sensor works in a cantilever configuration and produces an open voltage signal as the result of a flexing deformation. A model is proposed for the transduction phenomenon. The composite mechano-electric transduction capability is exploited for realizing the accelerometer. Results of the chemical and transduction characterization of the accelerometer are reported. Finally, experimental evidence of the possible nature of the transduction phenomenon is given.
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Park, Hyo-Yeun, and Dae-Kwan Kim. "In pursuit of an environmentally friendly convention industry." International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 29, no. 3 (2017): 1028–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-06-2016-0333.

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Purpose This paper aims to systematically develop a sustainability framework and guidelines for the green convention industry to cover the entire process of hosting a convention. Design/methodology/approach The guidelines were designed in three phases: defining a sustainability framework for a green convention, conducting a three-round Delphi survey and developing comprehensive guidelines. The relative weights and/or importance were calculated and compared based on questionnaires and the analytic hierarchy process method. Findings This study summarized 153 sustainable practices and their relative importance (seven categories and 37 subcategories) to suggest future directions and managerial implications for academia and practitioners to cope with negative environmental impacts and to create an environmentally sustainable convention industry. Research limitations/implications Because the proposed framework and guidelines were developed in a particular environment, their applicability might be improved by further review prior to translating them into another context. Practical implications This study provides implications to help practitioners plan and execute events in more environmentally and socially responsible ways. Practitioners may use the proposed guidelines, either as a whole or in part, to select the areas that are most applicable or in need of attention. Additionally, the guidelines may be used as an evaluation framework after hosting a convention to indicate specific ways to reduce harmful environmental practices and the importance of each practice. Originality/value The proposed sustainability framework and guidelines consider all aspects of the convention industry, including all possible aspects of stakeholders that may affect convention organizers and participants, as well as related industries.
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Cudzik, Jan, and Konstancja Olszewska. "TECHNOLOGY OF CREATING AND USAGE OF PROECOLOGICAL BLOCK EMPTYSEED." Space&FORM 2021, no. 47 (2021): 31–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21005/pif.2021.47.b-01.

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Nowadays, finding natural substitutes for mass-produced materials is one of the main tasks faced by scientists and designers. There is an increasing emphasis on the theme of ecology and the need for sustainability. Variants and methods are sought which will create environmentally friendly materials in a fast, relatively inexpensive and ecological way. The aim of this paper is to present different proposals of natural building materials and to demonstrate the research process in the search for an environmentally friendly facade material, analyzing it in terms of strength, durability and aesthetics. One of the reasons for this is the steadily deteriorating environmental conditions. Thus, architects strive to improve environmental safety.
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Liu, Chang-jun, Jijun Zou, Kailu Yu, et al. "Plasma application for more environmentally friendly catalyst preparation." Pure and Applied Chemistry 78, no. 6 (2006): 1227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678061227.

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The present status of catalyst preparation using nonthermal plasma treatment has been summarized in this paper. Improved dispersion, better low-temperature activity, enhanced stability, and better anti-carbon deposition performance can be achieved with nonthermal plasma-treated catalysts. The improvement in catalyst preparation with nonthermal plasma treatment can reduce or avoid the use of hazardous chemicals. Nonthermal plasma catalyst treatment has especially induced a new development of nonthermal plasma for catalyst reduction. The reduction using hydrogen at high temperatures or using hazardous liquid chemicals can be replaced by the developed plasma reduction process. The mechanism for nonthermal plasma treatment has been presented. An analog between the man-made gas discharge plasmas and the environment inside the zeolite pores and around catalyst surface defects is also proposed.
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Wen, Gang, Xiaoyu Gao, and Zhiguang Guo. "Simple fabrication of a multifunctional inorganic paper with high efficiency separations for both liquids and particles." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 6, no. 43 (2018): 21524–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8ta08782b.

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Saputri, Diani Galih, Khairuddin, Nanik Dwi Nurhayati, and Trinh Pham. "Optimization Properties of Environmentally Friendly Paper Coating Based Starch-Polyethylene glycol (PEG) Mixture." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 909 (November 2017): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/909/1/012029.

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Karlberg, Ann-Therese, Elisabeth Gäfvert, and Carola Lidén. "Environmentally friendly paper may increase risk of hand eczema in rosin-sensitive persons." Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 33, no. 3 (1995): 427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0190-9622(95)91388-2.

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41

Grenda, Kinga, Julien Arnold, José A. F. Gamelas, and Maria G. Rasteiro. "Environmentally friendly cellulose-based polyelectrolytes in wastewater treatment." Water Science and Technology 76, no. 6 (2017): 1490–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.299.

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Natural-based polyelectrolytes (PELs), with all the advantages coming from being produced from renewable and biodegradable sources, are a potential solution for the removal of dyes from wastewater. In this work, surplus Eucalyptus bleached cellulose fibres from a paper mill were modified to increase the charge and solubility of cellulose. First, reactive aldehyde groups were introduced in the cellulose backbone by periodate oxidation of cellulose. Further modification with alkylammonium produced positively charged cellulose-based PELs. The final products were characterized by several analytical techniques. The PEL with the highest substitution degree of cationic groups was evaluated for its performance in decolouration processes, bentonite being used as aid. This was found to be effective for colour removal of either anionic or cationic dyes. Bio-PELs can thus be considered as very favourable eco-friendly flocculation agents for decolouration of harsh effluents from several industries, considering their biodegradable nature and thus the ability to produce less sludge.
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Albano, Maurizio, A. Haddad, Huw Griffiths, and Paul Coventry. "Environmentally Friendly Compact Air-Insulated High-Voltage Substations." Energies 11, no. 9 (2018): 2492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11092492.

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This paper investigates the possible options for achieving a substantial reduction in a substation footprint using air-insulated switchgear as a more environmentally-friendly alternative to gas-insulated substations that use SF6 gas. Adopting a new approach to surge arrester location and numbers, International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) minimum clearances can be successfully selected instead of the maximum clearances as currently adopted by many utilities, as is the case in the UK. In addition, innovative alternative compact busbar arrangements using vertical and delta configurations have been proposed by the authors. A further opportunity for compaction is offered by the application of compact and integrated technology offered from several manufacturers. The full overvoltage control within the entire substation under any surge condition is a key aspect of the feasibility of this type of substation. This work demonstrates that the new design option can be an attractive alternative for future substation configuration with minimum footprint.
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Popovic, Igor, Bart A. G. Bossink, and Peter C. van der Sijde. "Factors Influencing Consumers’ Decision to Purchase Food in Environmentally Friendly Packaging: What Do We Know and Where Do We Go from Here?" Sustainability 11, no. 24 (2019): 7197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11247197.

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While many food producers invest in adopting sustainable and/or environmentally friendly packaging for regular foods, such as milk or juice, it remains unclear why consumers choose to buy regular food in such packaging, especially when it is more expensive and other alternatives are available. The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic literature review of all studies on the predictors of consumer food purchasing in environmentally friendly packaging published in the period 1994–2019. The guiding research question of this study is: Which factors influence the consumers’ decision to purchase food in environmentally friendly packaging? To review the extant research on the factors influencing consumers’ decision to purchase food in environmentally friendly packaging, we employed a systematic literature review methodology. The review revealed that, although the extant research is growing, it is very limited in terms of the theories utilized to explain consumer purchasing behavior and in the range of the tested predictors of consumers’ purchasing of foods in environmentally friendly packaging. Among the existing explanations are demographics, consumer attitudes, knowledge about the environmental effects of packaging, visual designs, functionality, cross-cultural differences, and affordability. The paper is concluded with a discussion of the implications of this systematic literature review for future research and practice. Among the leading recommendations are: (a) to go beyond Ajzen’s theoretical explanations of consumer purchasing behaviors; (b) to examine a broader set of predictors; (c) to draw on more interconnected complex models that include both internal and external factors; (d) to conduct cross-cultural comparative studies; (e) to address the gap between attitudes and behaviors; and (f) to consider the role of organizations and government in the transition to more sustainable consumer purchasing behavior, rather than only searching for individual predictors of behaviors.
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Pham, Thuy Duong, Reena Amatya Shrestha, Jurate Virkutyte, and Mika Sillanpää. "Recent studies in environmental applications of ultrasoundA paper submitted to the Journal of Environmental Engineering and Science." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 36, no. 11 (2009): 1849–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l09-068.

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As a young, new, and rapidly growing science, the applications of ultrasound in environmental technology hold a promising future. Compared with conventional methods, ultrasonication can bring several benefits such as environmentally friendly (no toxic chemicals are used or produced), low cost, and compact (allowing on-site treatment). Beside an overview on ultrasonic background, this paper summarizes main findings and innovations of recent studies that used ultrasound in environmental analysis, water and sludge treatment, soil and sediment remediation, and air purification.
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Wang, Pai, Mengna Qi, Yajia Liang, Xuebing Ling, and Yan Song. "Examining the Relationship between Environmentally Friendly Land Use and Rural Revitalization Using a Coupling Analysis: A Case Study of Hainan Province, China." Sustainability 11, no. 22 (2019): 6266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11226266.

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This paper explores the coupling relationship between land use and rural development to improve the environmentally friendly level of land use and attain accelerated rural revitalization. On the basis of the coupling framework, the quantitative study included the dimensionless method, the entropy method, and the coupling measure model with an empirical study in the Hainan province of China. Specifically, we evaluated levels of environmental friendliness and rural revitalization, and further calculated the coupling degree, coupling coordination degree, and the relative development degree between the two. Results demonstrated that (1) both the levels of environmentally friendly land use and rural revitalization showed an upward trend; (2) the coupling degree between environmentally friendly land use and rural revitalization was always at a high level; (3) the coupling coordination degree was improved from reluctant coordination to a quality coordination level; and (4) the relative development degree has changed since 2014, and environmentally friendly land use began to lag behind rural revitalization. This study contributes to the literature by integrating the coupling model into the relationship between land use and rural development, and the results of the article can provide a reference for China and other developing countries to coordinate land use and rural development.
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Huang, Jiapeng. "Sustainable Development of Green Paper Packaging." Environment and Pollution 6, no. 2 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ep.v6n2p1.

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In recent years, with the rapid development of global industrialization, people’s quality of life has improved, and people are no longer satisfied with the quality of goods and purposes, the majority of people even choose goods based on the packaging of goods which cause the situation of excessive packaging become serious. As an important part of manufacturing, packaging industry should emphasize the development of environmentally friendly packaging. Recognized as one of the most promising green packaging materials, paper packaging materials accounted for more than 40% of packaging materials, however, unsuitable production and recycling of paper packaging pose a threat to the environment and the social economy. For the sustainable development of the paper packaging industry, this essay put forward the concept of "green paper packaging" through literature research. This essay will introduce the proper production and recycling of green paper packaging materials, discuss the structural design of green paper packaging, and looking forward to the development direction of green paper packaging, and come to the conclusion that not only need we use new materials and environmental friendly packaging structures, but also we should attach importance to the production and the recycling of the packaging so as to make sure the entire life cycle of packaging does not harm the human body and the environment.
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Thieme, Jeff, Marla B. Royne, Subhash Jha, Marian Levy, and Wendy Barnes McEntee. "Factors affecting the relationship between environmental concern and behaviors." Marketing Intelligence & Planning 33, no. 5 (2015): 675–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mip-08-2014-0149.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to understand the mediating factors affecting the relationship between environmental concerns and sustainable behaviors. Design/methodology/approach – The authors survey 467 respondents and use a structural equation modeling approach to assess environmental involvement and willingness to pay more for green products as mediating variables between a multi-dimensional measure of environmental concern and sustainable behaviors. Findings – The findings suggest that environmental involvement and willingness to pay more for green products mediate the relationship between environmental concern and sustainable behaviors. But of the three dimensions of environmental concern, only concern for energy is statistically significant in the model. Research limitations/implications – The results empirically validate the multi-dimensionality of the environmental concern construct and its relationship with consumers’ sustainable behaviors. Both involvement and willingness to pay more for an environmentally friendly product play an important role in linking environmental concern to actionable behaviors. Practical implications – To reach green consumers who are willing to pay more for environmentally friendly products and ultimately engage in sustainable behaviors, marketers should target those consumers who are most concerned with energy and more involved with the environment. Originality/value – This paper is the first to study the gap between environmental concern and sustainable behaviors by utilizing involvement and willingness to pay more for an environmentally friendly product as mediators. Results provide critical insight into this often elusive gap. The authors also fill an important gap in the literature by including psychological factors driving consumers’ willingness to pay more for green products.
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Witek, Lucyna. "Green Marketing: The Environmentally-Friendly Attributes of Products and Decision to Purchase." Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia 20, no. 2 (2020): 451–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/foli-2020-0059.

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Abstract Research background: Currently the degradation of the environment which consumers contribute to is an important problem. Purchase behavior plays a key role as it is associated with the choice of products by consumers who are increasingly taking into account environmentally-friendly criteria. The effective implementation of marketing strategies that take into account the principles of sustainable development is possible under the condition of changes in the behavior of purchasers. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the importance of environmentally-friendly attributes for product purchasers. Research methodology: The research was conducted among 650 Polish consumers. An online survey method was applied. Results: The study confirms that environmentally-friendly attributes do not play a primary role while choosing products. Hedonic, health and economic benefits take place before environmental benefits. For women, eco-friendly attributes were more important when choosing products, while men were more driven by economic and functional benefits. Young people are hedonists guided by taste and aesthetics, and they do not pay much attention to the environmentally-friendly attributes of products. In turn, older respondents are economical and pragmatic buyers for whom energy efficiency and product durability are of particular importance. Novelty: The research adds the value as for understanding the phenomenon of the green purchase gap, especially in developing countries where positive attitudes towards green products are not translated into real purchasing behavior. The research quotes some implication for marketing, especially for marketing communication strategies.
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Vanker, Signe, Mart Enneveer, and Margit Mäsak. "IMPLEMENTATION OF ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY MEASURES AT TALLINN AIRPORT." Aviation 17, no. 1 (2013): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16487788.2013.774938.

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This paper aims at studying the problems of aviation noise and air, soil and water pollution in Tallinn Airport and the implementation of measures to make the airport more environmentally friendly. At present Tallinn Airport has two stationary noise level monitoring terminals and one mobile terminal for metering and modelling the noise level caused by aircraft taking-off and landing. Research shows that Tallinn Airport has not yet exceeded the noise limits stipulated by regulations. The area surrounding Tallinn Airport has been divided into four noise zones. Zone 1, where the noise level does not exceed 55 dB, is suitable for a majority of types of buildings, whereas Zone 4, where the noise level exceeds 70 dB and the highest level measured was 105 dB, is absolutely unacceptable as a building area. In recent years the number of flights flying over the residential areas of Tallinn has been reduced significantly, i.e. the number of flights taking off from runway 26 and landing on runway 08. In suitable weather conditions, noisy aircraft are directed to land on RWY 26 and take off from RWY08. Thanks to the measures mentioned above, air pollution from aircraft exhaust gases has been reduced considerably in Tallinn. After the completion of the military airfield at Ämari in the nearest future, it is going to be possible to transfer the cargo flights, usually made by large noisy jets, from Tallinn Airport to Ämari. Various measures have also been taken to reduce the pollution of soil and water within the area of Tallinn Airport.
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DEAKIN, MARK. "DEVELOPING SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES: THE SETTLEMENT MODEL, DESIGN SOLUTION AND MATTER OF ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT." Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management 05, no. 04 (2003): 551–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1464333203001498.

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Sustainable communities are seen as offering the opportunity to manage growth in plan-led and environmentally friendly patterns of settlement. This paper examines the settlement model put forward for the development of sustainable communities in the United Kingdom and shows that while in Scotland, the growth management strategy is clearly plan-led, the degree to which the design solution can be seen to be environmentally friendly is questionable. The paper suggests this is because in its current form, the model is not able to show whether the design solution advanced is ecologically sound. Whether, in particular, the solution is ecologically sound and because of this, not only efficient in greening economic development, but in also making it financially viable for plan-led experiments of this kind to produce environmentally friendly patterns of settlement.
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