Relevant bibliographies by topics / Epiphytes

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Epiphytes'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Epiphytes"

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Liu, Lu-Lu, Bin Yang, Hua-Zheng Lu, et al. "Dry-Season Fog Water Utilization by Epiphytes in a Subtropical Montane Cloud Forest of Southwest China." Water 13, no. 22 (2021): 3237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13223237.

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Fog water is generally considered to be an important water source for epiphytes in cloud forests because they cannot directly access ground-level water sources. However, the water use proportions of potential water sources and water use efficiency of epiphytes in the subtropical montane cloud forests (MCF) remain to be further explored. In this study, we investigated the water use pattern in the dry season and the intrinsic water use efficiency (WUEi) of four epiphyte groups (i.e., epiphytic lichens, epiphytic bryophytes, epiphytic ferns, and epiphytic seed plants) using stable isotope (δ2H, δ
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Benavides, Ana-Maria, Jan H. D. Wolf, and Joost F. Duivenvoorden. "Recovery and succession of epiphytes in upper Amazonian fallows." Journal of Tropical Ecology 22, no. 6 (2006): 705–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467406003580.

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The species richness, number of plants, biomass, and species composition of holo- and hemi-epiphytes were recorded in fifty-six 0.04-ha plots, distributed over forest fallows of 2–30 y old and mature forests in lowland Amazonia (Amacayacu National Park, Colombia). A total of 9190 epiphytic plants representing 162 species were recorded on 4277 phorophytes. Seventy species were classified as holo-epiphyte and 85 as hemi-epiphyte. Aroids were most diverse (58 species) and represented 76% of the total recorded biomass. Anemochory was more dominant among holo-epiphytes and zoochory among hemi-epiph
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Anthelme, Gnagbo, Egnankou Mathieu, Pagny Junior, et al. "Epiphytic Dynamics of the Adaptations to the Changes of Habitats in Taï National Park." American Journal of Life Sciences 12, no. 4 (2024): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20241204.11.

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Anthropogenic pressures in the eastern zone of the Taï National Park have led to the fragmentation of plant formations. The forests in the eastern part of the park have suffered significant degradation of plant cover and a significant loss of biodiversity. Therefore, this study makes it possible to contribute to monitoring the dynamics of reconstitution of the plant cover based on the ecological characteristics and the distribution of epiphytes present in the Djapadji management sector. Floristic inventories were carried out. In the plots, all trees with a DBH ≥ 5 cm were counted and recorded
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Hsu, Chia-Chun, Fu-Wen Horng, and Chen-Meng Kuo. "Epiphyte biomass and nutrient capital of a moist subtropical forest in north-eastern Taiwan." Journal of Tropical Ecology 18, no. 5 (2002): 659–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467402002432.

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A plot of 1200 m2 was selected to represent the average epiphyte abundance of a moist subtropical broadleaved forest at Fushan in north-eastern Taiwan. In this plot, all epiphytes of 18 sample trees with dbh > 5 cm were removed and weighed to estimate their biomass and nutrient content. We found that the biomass of epiphytes and their associated detrital matter in this plot was 3360 kg ha-1. The nutrient capital of the epiphytes (kg ha-1) was: N = 42.4, P = 1.9, Mg = 5.5, Na = 1.3, Ca = 14.5 and K = 28.9. Although the epiphytic biomass constituted less than 2% of the total above-ground biom
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Sanger, Jennifer C., and James B. Kirkpatrick. "Moss and vascular epiphyte distributions over host tree and elevation gradients in Australian subtropical rainforest." Australian Journal of Botany 63, no. 8 (2015): 696. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt15169.

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There is a lack of comprehensive studies on the ecology of epiphytic flora in Australia’s rainforests. Globally, rainforest epiphyte distribution is determined by three main factors: micro-climate within the host tree; landscape changes in macro-climate; and the characteristics of the host tree. We tested the influence of these factors on the species richness and composition of vascular and non-vascular epiphytes in the subtropical rainforest of the Border Ranges in New South Wales. Vascular epiphytes and mosses were recorded in situ from four height zones, with 10 trees sampled at five elevat
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Cornelissen, J. H. C., and H. Ter Steege. "Distribution and ecology of epiphytic bryophytes and lichens in dry evergreen forest of Guyana." Journal of Tropical Ecology 5, no. 2 (1989): 131–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467400003400.

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ABSTRACTA floristic and ecological study of epiphytic bryophytes and lichens on standing mature Eperua trees was carried out in dry evergreen (walaba) forest in Guyana, South America. The trees were sampled from their base up to the highest canopy twigs, using mountaineering techniques. Clear vertical distribution patterns of epiphytic species and life-forms were found. Many species, particularly foliose lichens, appear to be preferential or exclusive to either Eperua grandiflora or E. falcata (Leguminosae), which are the dominant trees in the walaba forest. Special attention is given to the s
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SCHMIDT, GEROLD, and GERHARD ZOTZ. "Herbivory in the epiphyte, Vriesea sanguinolenta Cogn. & Marchal (Bromeliaceae)." Journal of Tropical Ecology 16, no. 6 (2000): 829–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467400001747.

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Although herbivory in ground-rooted flora is well documented, current knowledge of the herbivore pressure on vascular epiphytes remains mostly anecdotal. Here, we present the results of a 3-year study on the herbivory in a population of the epiphytic bromeliad Vriesea sanguinolenta. In different years, 26–61% of all epiphytes showed traces of herbivore attack, while up to 4.4% of the entire leaf area of the epiphyte population was consumed annually. The recorded levels of damage to photosynthetic tissue, mostly caused by the larvae of Napaea eucharilla (Riodinidae, Lepidoptera), indicate that
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Valencia-Díaz, Susana, Alejandro Flores-Palacios, Verónica Rodríguez-López, Elsa Ventura-Zapata, and Antonio R. Jiménez-Aparicio. "Effect of host-bark extracts on seed germination in Tillandsia recurvata, an epiphytic bromeliad." Journal of Tropical Ecology 26, no. 6 (2010): 571–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467410000374.

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Abstract:Tree species are potential hosts for epiphytes; however in some forests epiphytes have a biased distribution among hosts. In a tropical dry forest of Mexico, previous research showed that there are trees with few epiphytes. It is possible that the bark of these hosts contain allelochemicals that influence epiphyte seed germination. The aims of this study were (1) to determine whether hosts with low epiphyte abundance (Ipomoea murucoides, I. pauciflora and Lysiloma acapulcense) would inhibit seed germination of Tillandsia recurvata through aqueous and organic bark extracts, (2) to dete
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Tsioli, Soultana, Vasillis Papathanasiou, Anastasia Rizouli, et al. "Diversity and composition of algal epiphytes on the Mediterranean seagrass Cymodocea nodosa: a scale-based study." Botanica Marina 64, no. 2 (2021): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bot-2020-0057.

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Abstract Cymodocea nodosa, a typical marine angiosperm species in the Mediterranean Sea, hosts a range of epiphytic algae. Epiphyte abundance varies at different spatial scales, yet epiphyte diversity and community composition are poorly understood. This study explores the epiphytes on C. nodosa from two reference meadows (Thasos, Vrasidas) and one anthropogenically stressed meadow (Nea Karvali) in the northern Aegean Sea (Kavala Gulf, Greece). A nested destructive sampling design at three spatial scales (metres, hundreds of metres, kilometres) and stereoscopic/microscopic observations were us
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Nurrahma, Aditiya, Ismanto ., and Taufikurrahman Nasution. "KEANEKARAGAMAN EPIFIT BERPEMBULUH PADA BATANG POHON INANG ANGIOSPERMAE DAN GYMNOSPERMAE DI KEBUN RAYA CIBODAS." EKOLOGIA 22, no. 2 (2022): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.33751/ekologia.v22i2.5789.

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Epiphytes are types of plants that attach and grow on other plants to obtain sunlight, water, air, and minerals for their growth. The aim of this study are knowing the diversity of vascular epiphytes on the host trunks of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms, knowing the differences in vascular epiphytic communities on the host trunks of Angiosperms and Gymnosperms and to determine factors causing vascular epiphytes communities on the host trunk is used in this research. Sampling plot is located on the host tree's trunk to facilitate the calculation of vascular epiphytes; a simple plot measuring 2 m x
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Epiphytes"

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Lee, Cheuk-wah Celesta. "The phenology of Sargassum henslowianum C. Ag. and its mobile epiphytes in Long Ke Wan, Hong Kong /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2000. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B22054601.

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Schuettpelz, Eric. "Evolution and diversification of epiphytic ferns." Diss., View online, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10161/181.

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Figueiredo, Marcia Abreu de Oliveira. "Susceptibility of crustose coralline algae to epiphytes." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.333254.

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Underwood, G. J. C. "Interactions between freshwater pulmonate snails, macrophytes and epiphytes." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.518005.

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Eaton, Sally. "Achieving landscape-scale conservation for Scotland's rainforest epiphytes." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2018. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/8854/.

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Within the UK, the continuing biodiversity crisis has led to a policy driven shift in the conservation sector; moving away from localized site scale conservation to a landscape-scale. This approach encourages fragmented habitat patches to be integrated into a much larger habitat network. Epiphytic lichens provide an ideal model system for studying the effectiveness of conservation initiatives within fragmented habitats, due to their metapopulation structures whereby individual trees within woodlands (and woodland stands within wooded landscapes), represent isolated habitat patches. Old-growth
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Goode, Laurel Kaitlyn. "Structure and functioning of Epiphyte communities in a seasonal tropical forest." Diss., UC access only, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=145&did=1873936931&SrchMode=1&sid=1&Fmt=7&retrieveGroup=0&VType=PQD&VInst=PROD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1270494640&clientId=48051.

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Longford, Sharon Rae Faculty of Science UNSW. "The ecology of epiphytic bacteria on the marine red alga Delisea pulchra." Awarded by:University of New South Wales, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/36783.

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Bacteria are ubiquitous to marine living surfaces, taking on a broad spectrum of roles from mutualistic to pathogenic. Despite their universality, much remains unknown about their basic ecology and interactions with higher organisms. To address this gap, this thesis firstly examines the bacterial communities associated with three co-occurring marine eukaryote hosts from temperate Australia: the demosponge Cymbastela concentrica, the subtidal red macroalga Delisea pulchra and the intertidal green macroalga Ulva australis. Molecular characterisation of the bacterial communities was undertaken us
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Dunné, Hein Johan François van. "Establishment and development of epiphytes in secondary neotropical forests." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2001. http://dare.uva.nl/document/59178.

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Heathcote, Steven John. "The ecology of vascular epiphytes in the Peruvian Andes." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d7bee986-6066-48a1-8849-4aed22a3d766.

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Little is known about the composition of tropical epiphytic communities and the influence of environmental variables on community composition. In this thesis I quantify the diversity and biomass of bromeliads, and other vascular epiphytes along an altitudinal transect on the eastern slope of the southeast Peruvian Andes and then look for species’ adaptations related to patterns of diversity and biomass. I compare patterns with those of woody species. Bromeliad species, like tree species, were found to form ecological zones related to climate. The lowest altitude ecological zone (below 1250 m)
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Catchpole, DJ. "The ecology of vascular epiphytes on a Ficus L. host (Moraceae) in a Peruvian cloud forest." Thesis, Honours thesis, University of Tasmania, 2004. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/69/1/Catchpole2004_epiphyte_thesis.pdf.

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A total of 190 holoepiphytic and 5 hemiepiphytic vascular plant species were collected from the canopy and the trunk of an emergent Ficus L. species host that is common to a Peruvian cloud forest. One hundred and fourteen of the vascular epiphyte species were orchids. A large majority of the vascular species were rare in occurrence. Vascular epiphyte diversity and density was highest in the outer canopy zone of the host crown. In the inner canopy zone there was a dearth of epiphytes, attributed to a high rate of epiphyte slumping on the smooth-barked branches. The trunk had a different suit of
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Books on the topic "Epiphytes"

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Bruteig, Inga E. Distribution, ecology and biomonitoring studies of epiphytic lichens on conifers. Universitetet i Trondheim, Vitenskapsmuseet, 1994.

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Lüttge, Ulrich, ed. Vascular Plants as Epiphytes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74465-5.

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Yong, J. W. H. A guide to the common epiphytes and mistletoes of Singapore. Cengage Learning Asia, 2015.

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Ulrich, Lüttge, and International Botanical Congress (14th : 1987 : Berlin, Germany), eds. Vascular plants as epiphytes: Evolution and ecophysiology. Springer-Verlag, 1989.

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Zotz, Gerhard. Plants on Plants – The Biology of Vascular Epiphytes. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39237-0.

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Kirby, Catherine L. Field guide to New Zealand's epiphytes, vines & mistletoes. Environmental Research Institute, 2014.

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Hietz, Peter. Epifitas de Veracruz: Guía ilustrada para las regiones de Xalapa y Los Tuxtlas, Veracruz = Epiphytes of Veracruz : an illustrated guide for the regions of Xalapa and Los Tuxtlas, Veracruz. Instituto de Ecología, 1994.

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J, Sullivan Michael. Primary production dynamics of epiphytic algae in Mississippi seagrass beds. Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant Consortium, 1991.

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Beĭlin, I. G. Parazitizm i ėpifitotiologii͡a: Na primere parazitov iz vysshikh rasteniĭ. "Nauka", 1986.

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Clive, Innes, Wall Bill 1924-, and Royal Horticultural Society, eds. Air plants and other Bromeliads. Cassell, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Epiphytes"

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Zotz, Gerhard. "Epiphytes and Humans." In Plants on Plants – The Biology of Vascular Epiphytes. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39237-0_10.

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Lüttge, Ulrich. "Epiphytes, Lianas and Hemiepiphytes." In Physiological Ecology of Tropical Plants. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03340-1_4.

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Benzing, D. H. "The Mineral Nutrition of Epiphytes." In Ecological Studies. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74465-5_7.

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Taylor, Amanda. "Vascular epiphytes in forest ecosystems." In Routledge Handbook of Forest Ecology, 2nd ed. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003324072-17.

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Kress, W. J. "The Systematic Distribution of Vascular Epiphytes." In Ecological Studies. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74465-5_9.

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Mendieta-Leiva, Glenda, Philipp Porada, and Maaike Y. Bader. "Interactions of Epiphytes with Precipitation Partitioning." In Precipitation Partitioning by Vegetation. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29702-2_9.

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Zotz, Gerhard. "Epiphyte Communities." In Plants on Plants – The Biology of Vascular Epiphytes. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39237-0_7.

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Nieder, Jürgen, Juliana Prosperí, and Georges Michaloud. "Epiphytes and their contribution to canopy diversity." In Tropical Forest Canopies: Ecology and Management. Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3606-0_5.

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Malcolm, Katalin, and John Dighton. "Chapter 11 Ecology of Fungal Phylloplane Epiphytes." In Mycology. CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315119496-12.

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Zotz, Gerhard. "The Role of Vascular Epiphytes in the Ecosystem." In Plants on Plants – The Biology of Vascular Epiphytes. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39237-0_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Epiphytes"

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Pilecka-Ulcugaceva, Jovita, Anda Bakute, Oskars Purmalis, Kristaps Siltumens, and Inga Grinfelde. "BIOMONITORING OF HEAVY METALS IN THE CITY OF JELGAVA, LATVIA USING LICHEN, XANTHORIA PARIETINA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/4.1/s19.50.

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In urban environments, human health is increasingly affected by air quality, particularly air pollution with particulate matter (PM), which contains various toxic chemical elements. Car traffic is one of the main sources of air pollution in urban areas, which not only raises dust from roadways but also emits micro particles from diesel engines and tire wear containing heavy metals. The aim of the study is to evaluate the ability of the lichen species Xanthoria parietina, commonly found in Latvia, to biomonitor and bioaccumulate various heavy metals (As, Cd, Cu, Cr, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn, V), and to u
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Orlov, N. M. "Epiphytic succulents and CAM-photosynthesis." In Роль коллекций в сохранении биоразнообразия суккулентных растений ex situ. Издательство Московского университета, 2024. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu012039-4-2024-7-21.

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Based on the analysis of literature data, the prevalence of Crassulacean acid metabolism among vascular epiphytes is considered. The distribution of carbon isotope signature values (δ13C) is characterized by a bimodal gradient, due to the fairly wide presence of CAM-photosynthesis variants in this group. Almost 2000 values of δ13C of vascular epiphytes were collected, which allows us to give an approximate estimate of the prevalence of succulence and CAM-photosynthesis in this group.
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SHEVOCK, J. R., O. I. KUZNETSOVA, and M. S. IGNATOV. "WHY ARE AQUATIC MOSSES OFTEN SISTER TO EPIPHYTES?" In 5TH MOSCOW INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE "MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICSAND BIODIVERSITY BIOBANKING". TORUS PRESS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.30826/molphy2018-38.

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Azzahra, Apriv K., Muhammad Yusuf, and Endang Arisoesilaningsih. "Characteristic of epiphytes host trees in protected area of UB forest." In THE 9TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GLOBAL RESOURCE CONSERVATION (ICGRC) AND AJI FROM RITSUMEIKAN UNIVERSITY. Author(s), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5061888.

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Fabritius, Henna, Jeannette Eggers, and Tord Snäll. "Persistence of boreal forest epiphytes under alternative objective-driven forest management scenarios." In 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology. Jyvaskyla University Open Science Centre, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17011/conference/eccb2018/107673.

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Zhao, G. Q., Z. L. Ju, J. K. Chai, and G. L. Yin. "Variation of Nutrient and Epiphytes of Oat Affected by Altitude and Varieties." In XXV International Grassland Congress. International Grassland Congress 2023, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52202/071171-0247.

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Berro, Gabriela, Rafael Ramos, Carlos Joly, and Simone Vieira. "The Potential of Non-Vascular Epiphytes in Water Storage in the Montane Atlantic Forest." In IECF 2022. MDPI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iecf2022-13062.

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Chamandi, S. Naveesha, and Sriyani E. Peiris. "Investigation of Measures to Control Epiphytes and Endophytes Present in Nodal Explants of Persea Americana Mill in Its in Vitro Establishment." In SLIIT INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCEMENTS IN SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES. Faculty of Humanities & Sciences, SLIIT, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54389/glmu4500.

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Significant advancements in micropropagation methods facilitate the commercial cultivation of avocado (Persea americana Mill), a remarkable tropical and sub-tropical fruit, highly recommended for its nutritional value. Since high quality, true-to-type planting materials are required to promote the commercial producti on of avocado, this study was conducted with the objective of investigati ng an eff ective sterilization method to control both epiphytes and endophytes present in nodal explants of P. americana cv. ‘Pollock’ to optimize in vitro establishment measures which will lead to populariz
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Aldosari, M., and Oksana Ksenofontova. "Characteristics of epiphytic microorganisms of wheat plants antagonists of phytopathogenic fungi." In 2nd International Scientific Conference "Plants and Microbes: the Future of Biotechnology". PLAMIC2020 Organizing committee, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/plamic2020.016.

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Epiphytic microbiological complex of the surface of spring wheat plants of the Saratov 70 variety was studied. Among of the selected epiphyte cultures, strains of fungicide producers were screened for the genera Alternaria, Aspergillus and Fusarium.
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Skirin, F. V. "ВИДОВОЙ СОСТАВ ЛИШАЙНИКОВ И ЭКОЛОГО-СУБСТРАТНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ КОРЫ КАЛОПАНАКСА СЕМИЛОПАСТНОГО". У GEOGRAFICHESKIE I GEOEKOLOGICHESKIE ISSLEDOVANIIA NA DAL`NEM VOSTOKE. ИП Мироманова Ирина Витальевна, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.35735/tig.2019.57.80.011.

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Данная работа направлена на изучение видового состава эпифитных лишайников калопанакса семилопастного (диморфанта) и экологосубстратных особенностей его коры (ритидома). Работы проводились на юге Приморского края: на полуострове МуравьёваАмурского, в окрестностях посёлка Заводской (Артёмовский городской округ), на о. Русский и хребте Барачный (Надеждинский район). Заложено 9 пробных площадей. На калопанаксе были отобраны образцы эпифитных лишайников и коры (ритидома) для определения реакции рН. При выявлении видового состава эпифитных лишайников были использованы как собственные данные автора,
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Reports on the topic "Epiphytes"

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Friedlander, Michael, Clinton Dawes, and Y. (Joel) Kashman. The Interaction between Epiphytes and Seaweeds. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7571355.bard.

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Two Israeli laboratories (IOLR and TAU) cooperated with one American laboratory (USF) in the research of the interaction between epiphytes (Ulva sp.) and the cultivated seaweed (Gracilaria sp.) The main objectives included the following aspects: Structural aspects, effects of different irradiances on growth, sensitivity studies, allelopathic excretions, selective chemicals and integration of studies of epiphytization. The studies were operated in outdoor tanks, indoor growth chambers and in the lab. The main conclusions and their relevance for mariculture are as following: 1. The green algal e
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Lindow, Steven, Yedidya Gafni, Shulamit Manulis, and Isaac Barash. Role and In situ Regulation of Growth Regulators Produced in Plant-Microbe Interactions by Erwinia herbicola. United States Department of Agriculture, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1992.7561059.bard.

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The main objective of this work was to gain a better understanding of how some strains of Erwinia herbicola have evolved into serious plant pathogens while also commonly existing as epiphytes on the surface of healthy plants. The focus of our studies was to determine the nature of, and regulation, of virulence factors, including the phytohormones IAA and cytokinins, which are encoded on a large plasmid (pPATH) found in gall-forming strains of this species. In addition, the in situ regulation and contribution to epiphytic fitness of a second, chromosomal, IAA biosynthetic locus (ipdC) was deter
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Lindow, Steven, Isaac Barash, and Shulamit Manulis. Relationship of Genes Conferring Epiphytic Fitness and Internal Multiplication in Plants in Erwinia herbicola. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573065.bard.

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Most bacterial plant pathogens colonize the surface of healthy plants as epiphytes before colonizing internally and initiating disease. The epiphytic phase of these pathogens is thus an important aspect of their epidemiology and a stage at which chemical and biological control is aimed. However, little is known of the genes and phenotypes that contribute to the ability of bacteria to grow on leaves and survive the variable physical environment in this habitat. In addition, while genes such as hrp awr and others which confer pathogenicity and in planta growth ability have been described, their
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Fourqurean, James, Johannes Krause, Juan González-Corredor, Tom Frankovich, and Justin Campbell. Caricas Partner's Practical Field and Laboratory Guide. Florida International University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25148/merc_fac.2024.32.

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This field and laboratory guide describes the field and laboratory methods used to characterize blue carbon in seagrass meadows. It was developed for the Caribbean Carbon Accounting in Seagrass project and describes the protocols and methods used by the network. In brief, at each project site, seagrass abundance, species composition, canopy height, and sediment type were assessed at sixteen 0.25 m2 quadrats placed at random locations within the site. Eight 20 cm diameter cores were taken to assess seagrass biomass, shoot density, and to provide the material for assessing seagrass carbon and nu
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Droby, Samir, Joseph W. Eckert, Shulamit Manulis, and Rajesh K. Mehra. Ecology, Population Dynamics and Genetic Diversity of Epiphytic Yeast Antagonists of Postharvest Diseases of Fruits. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568777.bard.

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One of the emerging technologies is the use of microbial agents for the control of postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables. A number of antagonistic microorganisms have been discovered which have the potential to effectively control postharvest diseases. Some of this technology has been patented and commercial products such as AspireTM (Ecogen Corporatin, Langhorne, PA, USA), Biosave 10TM and Biosave 11TM (Ecoscience Inc., Worchester, MA, USA) have been registered for commercial use. The principal investigator of this project was involved in developing the yeast-based biofungicide-Aspire
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McCoy, Kelly, Michael Bell, and Emmi Felker-Quinn. Risk to epiphytic lichen communities in NPS units from atmospheric nitrogen and sulfur pollution: Changes in critical load exceedances from 2001‒2016. National Park Service, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2287254.

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Chalutz, Edo, Charles Wilson, Samir Droby, et al. Induction of Resistance to Postharvest Diseases and Extension of Shelf-Life of Fruits and Vegetables by Ultra-Violet Light. United States Department of Agriculture, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568093.bard.

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Following preliminary observations by one of the collaborating scientists on this project and the completion of a 1-year, BARD-supported feasibility study (IS-1908-90F), this 3-year BARD project has been executed. The main objectives of the research were to elucidate biochemical and pathological aspects of UV-induced resistance in fruits and vegetables, to characterize physical and biological variables of induced resistance and delay of ripening, and to explore the application of the treatment as a control practice of postharvest diseases and shelf-life extension of fruits and vegetables. Our
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Coplin, David L., Shulamit Manulis, and Isaac Barash. roles Hrp-dependent effector proteins and hrp gene regulation as determinants of virulence and host-specificity in Erwinia stewartii and E. herbicola pvs. gypsophilae and betae. United States Department of Agriculture, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7587216.bard.

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Gram-negative plant pathogenic bacteria employ specialized type-III secretion systems (TTSS) to deliver an arsenal of pathogenicity proteins directly into host cells. These secretion systems are encoded by hrp genes (for hypersensitive response and pathogenicity) and the effector proteins by so-called dsp or avr genes. The functions of effectors are to enable bacterial multiplication by damaging host cells and/or by blocking host defenses. We characterized essential hrp gene clusters in the Stewart's Wilt of maize pathogen, Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Pnss; formerly Erwinia stewartii)
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