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Journal articles on the topic 'Equilibrium competitiveness'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kuz'min, D. "National Competitiveness, Global Equilibrium and International Currency System." World Economy and International Relations, no. 5 (2011): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2011-5-17-23.

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In article the fundamental bases of formation of balance in world economy are investigated. For this purpose the author applies the device of the analysis of national competitiveness to its two subjects – to the country – emitter of reserve currency and “other world”. Long-term structural shifts in world economy and evolution of world currency system throughout last 60 years are in parallel considered. In the course of the analysis the author gives special attention to factors of consumption and import of the country-emitter of reserve currency and a level of development of the commodity marke

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2

Adina-Elena, Dănuleţiu, and Dănuleţiu Dan-Constantin. "The Financial Equilibrium And Competitiveness Within Agricultural Holdings." Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica 1, no. 10 (2008): 402–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.29302/oeconomica.2008.10.1.44.

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3

Paiva, Claudio. "Competitiveness and the Equilibrium Exchange Rate in Costa Rica." IMF Working Papers 01, no. 23 (2001): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451844047.001.

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4

Oomes, Nienke. "Maintaining Competitiveness Under Equilibrium Real Appreciation: The Case of Slovakia." IMF Working Papers 05, no. 65 (2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451860849.001.

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5

Oomes, Nienke. "Maintaining competitiveness under equilibrium real appreciation: The case of Slovakia." Economic Systems 29, no. 2 (2005): 187–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosys.2005.03.003.

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6

Baye, Michael R., and John Morgan. "Information Gatekeepers on the Internet and the Competitiveness of Homogeneous Product Markets." American Economic Review 91, no. 3 (2001): 454–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.91.3.454.

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We examine the equilibrium interaction between a market for price information (controlled by a gatekeeper) and the homogenous product market it serves. The gatekeeper charges fees to firms that advertise prices on its Internet site and to consumers who access the list of advertised prices. Gatekeeper profits are maximized in an equilibrium where (a) the product market exhibits price dispersion; (b) access fees are sufficiently low that all consumers subscribe; (c) advertising fees exceed socially optimal levels, thus inducing partial firm participation; and (d) advertised prices are below unad

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7

Shi, Shengyou, Haicheng Yang, Haibin Liu, and Junjie Hou. "A resource allocation method based on competitiveness equilibrium for manufacturing grid." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 41, no. 9-10 (2008): 997–1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-008-1547-9.

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8

Esparza Rodríguez, Saúl Alfonso, and Jaime Apolinar Martínez Arroyo. "The shared benefit approach to competitiveness." Mercados y Negocios, no. 39 (January 16, 2019): 65–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32870/myn.v0i39.7333.

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The purpose of this article is to show a new approach to measure competitiveness in organizations by introducing a measurement of processes capabilities index concerning meeting needs and expectation of essential stakeholders. The argument initiates of considering a logical syllogism that relates identifying and fulfilling stakeholders needs and expectations with organization competitiveness, second compare two-way investments and benefits received among stakeholders and organizations and then proposes the use of process capability index to measure the competitiveness regarding stakeholder’s m

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9

Eita, Joel Hinaunye, and Andre C. Jordaan. "Real exchange rate misalignment and economic performance in Namibia." Corporate Ownership and Control 10, no. 3 (2013): 440–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv10i3c4art3.

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This paper estimates the real exchange rate misalignment and investigates its impact on economic performance and competitiveness of Namibia for the period 1970 to 2011 using cointegrated vector autoregression methods. The results show that there were periods of overvaluation and undervaluation of the real exchange rate. The analysis reveals that misalignment has a negative impact on the competitiveness and performance of the economy. Maintaining the real exchange rate out of equilibrium reduces economic performance and competitiveness. This suggests that policy makers should monitor the real e

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Teslenko, Victor I., and Oleksiy L. Kapitanchuk. "Competitiveness of nonstationary states in linear kinetic systems." Modern Physics Letters B 32, no. 03 (2018): 1850022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984918500227.

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The master equation formalism is used to describe the possibility for peak population amplitudes of two nonstationary states in a 3-stage linear kinetic system to be endowed with an untraditional physical quantity — competitiveness — established in regard to the differences for the degree of the peak responses to a change in the input rate constants. Calculated coefficients of competitiveness are found to agree with observations of performance for the three optical materials with respect to their reliability in different operating windows. It is concluded that, for a non-equilibrium linear kin

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11

JOSIANE, Jeannette. "Competitiveness and Profitability of First Generation Biofuel Price Following Ronald Aylmer Fisher's Normal Law." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 5, no. 06 (2022): 1529–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6606650.

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The existence of a linear and significant correlation of investment capitalization with the profitability generated by a formed price of a product remains one of the main foundations that ensures the viability of the company's activity. The research aims to form an equilibrium price of biofuel that is both competitive and profitable for the producing company. Our methodological approach consists of analyzing all the determinants that could favor the equilibrium price of jatropha biofuel – from input to output – using exhaustive studies of biofuel quality and efficiency in the I

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12

Isaac, Abunyuwah. "MODELLING AND ECONOMETRIC FRONTIERS IN MARKET INTEGRATION AND PRICE TRANSMISSION ANALYSIS." Continental J. Agricultural Economics 6, no. 1 (2012): 28–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.810263.

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The broadness and inherent non-linearities in the market integration concepts have resulted in diversities in modelling framework. We critically review the current frontier models of market integration and highlight their weaknesses within the framework of competitive equilibrium theory and arbitrage dynamics. While the methods developed based on the former theoretical framework provide deeper equilibrium notions of markets functionality and implied efficiency, the study reveals that unaccounted time dynamics from inter-market relations can result in erroneous market outcomes and loss of cruci

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13

Grega, L. "Price stabilization as a factor of competitiveness of agriculture." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No, 7 (2012): 281–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5321-agricecon.

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Price fluctuations make agriculture a risky business. High price fluctuation of agricultural commodities may have through its income effect a very unfavourable impact on the economic situation of agricultural subjects. In finding corresponding instruments of agricultural policy to stabilize prices and incomes, it is necessary to distinguish between various types of price changes. However, important question for conception of adequate price policy is how to protect against high price fluctuations and not to restrain function of price as a signal about market situation. Application of partial eq

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14

Collignon, Stefan. "Macroeconomic imbalances and competitiveness in the euro area." Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 19, no. 1 (2013): 63–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024258912469467.

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This article challenges the new revisionist consensus, whereby current account imbalances have caused the euro crisis. In a monetary union, current accounts are not useful indicators for macroeconomic imbalances, because a currency area is not a fixed exchange rate system. It is a payment union and it is therefore more appropriate to analyse the flow of funds and payments between sectors and Member States. Applying the analysis, it turns out that excessive lending in the north has financed the borrowing in the south, thereby contributing to unequal development in the euro area. To remedy this

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15

TAKEDA, SHIRO, HORIE TETSUYA, and TOSHI H. ARIMURA. "A COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS OF BORDER ADJUSTMENTS UNDER THE CAP-AND-TRADE SYSTEM: A CASE STUDY OF THE JAPANESE ECONOMY." Climate Change Economics 03, no. 01 (2012): 1250003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010007812500030.

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Using a multi-region and multi-sector computable general equilibrium model, this paper evaluates the border adjustment policies of carbon regulations in Japan. We consider five types of border adjustments and examine their effects on the welfare, carbon leakage, and competitiveness of the Japanese energy-intensive trade-exposed (EITE) sectors. Our analysis shows that no single border adjustment policy is superior to the other policies in terms of simultaneously solving three primary issues: Welfare degradation, carbon leakage, and a loss of competitiveness in the EITE sectors. In addition, we

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Hernández-Soto, Daniel, María Teresa de la Garza-Carranza, and Eugenio Guzmán-Soria. "Competitiveness of the Mexican Strawberry for Export to USA: A Partial Equilibrium Model." Journal of Globalization, Competitiveness, and Governability 5, no. 3 (2014): 102–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3232/gcg.2011.v5.n3.06.

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Ompal Singh. "Evaluating Market Competitiveness and Volatility in Loan Pricing via Nash Equilibrium and ARIMA Models." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 38s (2025): 1147–53. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i38s.7129.

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The study deals with the dynamics of loan pricing within the Indian financial system, using Nash Equilibrium and ARIMA models, on two-wheeler loans. The objective is to assess market competitiveness among public sector banks (PSBs), private sector banks (PvtSBs), foreign banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) through interest rates, processing fees, and loan tenures. It shows how Nash Equilibrium can help in the strategic decisions of competitive environments and ARIMA as a predictive trend of loan pricing. Secondary data spanning from 2012-2024 will be utilized for the study and we

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18

Singh, Ompal, Siddharth Gupta, and Rosy Chauhan. "Evaluating Market Competitiveness and Volatility in Loan Pricing via Nash Equilibrium and ARIMA Models." Journal of Management World 2025, no. 2 (2025): 713–17. https://doi.org/10.53935/jomw.v2024i4.1030.

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The study deals with the dynamics of loan pricing within the Indian financial system, using Nash Equilibrium and ARIMA models, on two-wheeler loans. The objective is to assess market competitiveness among public sector banks (PSBs), private sector banks (PvtSBs), foreign banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) through interest rates, processing fees, and loan tenures. It shows how Nash Equilibrium can help in the strategic decisions of competitive environments and ARIMA as a predictive trend of loan pricing. Secondary data spanning from 2012-2024 will be utilized for the study and we

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19

WANG, FENG, BEIBEI LIU, and BING ZHANG. "EXPLORING THE IMPACTS OF CARBON MARKET LINKAGE ON SECTORAL COMPETITIVENESS: A CASE STUDY OF BEIJING–TIANJIN–HEBEI REGION BASED ON THE CEECPA MODEL." Climate Change Economics 11, no. 03 (2020): 2041005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010007820410055.

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Emission trading could increase the production cost of sectors, and thus has significant impacts on sectoral competitiveness. This study takes the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) region as an example to explore the impacts of different carbon market linkage scenarios on regional sectoral competitiveness by using the CEECPA model, a static multi-region and multi-sector Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model in China. Results show that carbon market linkage can mitigate the adverse impacts of emission trading on regional sectoral competitiveness across the BTH region. However, carbon market link

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Sen, Salil K., and Viput Ongsakul. "Urban Climate-Proof Finance for Disaster-Resilient Infrastructure." Environment and Urbanization ASIA 9, no. 2 (2018): 127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0975425318783546.

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Issues on competitiveness and sustainability frame the configuration of urbanization in Asia Pacific. The unpredictability and intermittency of extreme climate and weather events exacerbate the economic, societal and environmental sustainability of urban habitats. This exigency configures this article on the need to review the climate-proof finance for disaster-resilient infrastructure. Climate-change-triggered migration is rapidly growing, particularly in Asia. This article uses the complexity and sustainability viable systems model (VSM) to gauge the multiplicity of parameters on vulnerabili

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21

Меньшикова, Mariya Menshikova, Рюмшин, and Andrey Ryumshin. "PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF INDICATIVE STANDARDS OF INDICATORS OF REGIONAL COMPETITIVENESS IN THE CONDITIONS OF TRANSFORMATION ECONOMY." Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences 11, no. 1 (2016): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/18245.

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The article describes the development and implementation of a set of indicative standards of performance as key areas of regional economic development. The result of the study is a proposal to form a cluster indicative of optimum standards of regional competitiveness indicators based on the principles of decentralization, equilibrium, systematic, conditionality.

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22

Poluyanov, Vladimir P. "Selecting a Leader Enterprise Using a Dynamic Competitiveness Assessment Model." Journal of Modern Competition 17, no. 5 (2023): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37791/2687-0657-2023-17-5-73-82.

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The article is devoted to the consideration of various methods for assessing competitiveness in the context of changes in the internal and external conditions of the functioning of enterprises under the influence of digitalization, import substitution processes and other challenges in the domestic economy. The article notes that methods for assessing the competitiveness of an enterprise are quite well developed in theory and are widely used in practice. However, a certain problem is the approach to choosing a method in relation to the system of indicators for assessing the competitiveness of a

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23

Savelieva, Irina, Serhij Melnikov, and Alexandra Orlovska. "The impact of asymmetry on equilibrium of logistics systems." MATEC Web of Conferences 294 (2019): 06004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201929406004.

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The article examines one of the actual problems of the theory and practice of the logistics systems functioning related to the asymmetry of information in the transport services market. Assessing the level of asymmetry in logistics systems is of fundamental importance to increase the competitiveness of relevant systems. New approach formulated herein estimates the logistics systems asymmetry by taking into account information asymmetry about the quality of transport products, as well as information asymmetry about the quality of products within the boundaries of the corresponding supply chain.

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24

Zhao, Mingxia. "Dynamics of a Market Share Model for Enterprises with Coopetition Strategy." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2013 (2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/863805.

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A deterministic model is used to study the change of the market share with coopetition strategy for enterprises. The model takes into consideration both coopetition enterprises and other enterprises, and the coopetition thresholdR0is identified and global dynamics are completely determined byR0. It shows thatR0is a global threshold parameter in the sense that ifR0<1, the coopetition free equilibrium is globally stable and the market share of coopetition enterprises tends to zero, whereas ifR0>1, there is a unique coopetition equilibrium which is globally attractive with some conditions,

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25

Costa, Ecio F. "Brazil's New Floating Exchange Rate Regime and Competitiveness in the World Poultry Market." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 33, no. 2 (2001): 367–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800005824.

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AbstractIn early 1999, Brazil devalued its currency, increasing its competitiveness in the poultry industry and capturing world market share. This paper discusses the devaluation and its effects on Brazil's trade, evaluates preliminary statistics on the impact of the devaluation on world poultry markets, and reports the results from a computable general equilibrium (CGE) simulation of the devaluation. The medium-run CGE results are compared to the short-run impacts reflected in the preliminary statistics.

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26

Carbone, Jared C., and Nicholas Rivers. "The Impacts of Unilateral Climate Policy on Competitiveness: Evidence From Computable General Equilibrium Models." Review of Environmental Economics and Policy 11, no. 1 (2017): 24–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/reep/rew025.

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27

CARDOSO, ANA, and ANTÓNIO PORTUGAL DUARTE. "The impact of the Chinese exchange policy on foreign trade with the European Union." Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 37, no. 4 (2017): 870–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572017v37n04a12.

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ABSTRACT The aim of this paper is to analyze the impact of the Chinese foreign exchange policy on foreign trade with the European Union. After describing the importance of the exchange rate in an open economy and some of the methodologies employed to calculate its equilibrium value, we examine whether the Chinese competitiveness is due to the existence of misalignment (undervaluation) of its exchange rate, or rather, to other sources of competitiveness. For this purpose, we use a Vector Error Correction (VEC) model to estimate a long-run exports equation. The empirical results indicate that ov

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28

Перегуда, Ю. А. "ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ НАУКОВИХ ПОГЛЯДІВ НА ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ ПРОДУКЦІЇ ТВАРИННИЦТВА". Наукові записки Львівського університету бізнесу та права. Серія економічна. Серія юридична, № 33 (30 червня 2022): 43–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6833130.

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The article is devoted to forming new scientific solutions to ensure the competitiveness of livestock products in Ukraine. Based on a comparative assessment of scientific works on competitiveness at various levels of the economic systems functioning, the results have revealed the necessity for further research in the field of ensuring the competitiveness of livestock production in Ukraine at the macro- (world, international, and national level), meso- (region, industry, sub-industry), and micro-levels (union of enterprises, separate enterprise, and products). The aim of the article is a compar

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De La Cruz, Betty Clara Barraza, Nelio D. Pizzolato, and Andrés Barraza De La Cruz. "An application of the spatial equilibrium model to soybean production in tocantins and neighboring states in Brazil." Pesquisa Operacional 30, no. 2 (2010): 443–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-74382010000200011.

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In the production chain of soybeans in Brazil a sizable part of the corresponding cost structure is the result of logistics costs. Given the location of its production sites, distant from the ocean, the optimization of the transportation costs is essential for preserving competitiveness. Using nonlinear programming, this study proposes a spatial multimodal and temporal equilibrium model. The applicability of the model is tested with a case study regarding the exports of the soybeans produced in three states in the northern part of the Brazilian cerrado region. In the state of Tocantins, the ef

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Ke, Weichen. "The Impact of Tourism Policies on the Competitiveness of Tourist Destinations." Economics, Law and Policy 7, no. 1 (2024): p126. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/elp.v7n1p126.

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The tourism sector, as an integral component of the global economy, not only directly propels the economic growth of numerous countries and regions but also fosters cultural exchange and environmental preservation indirectly. On a global scale, the formulation and implementation of tourism policies have become pivotal factors in enhancing the competitiveness of tourist destinations. These policies not only effectively promote infrastructure development and the refinement of tourism products and services but also exert profound influences on environmental conservation, industry guidance, and ta

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Omoregie, Edamwen M., and Kenneth J. Thomson. "Measuring regional competitiveness in oilseeds production and processing in Nigeria: a spatial equilibrium modelling approach." Agricultural Economics 26, no. 3 (2001): 281–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-0862.2001.tb00070.x.

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32

Prohnitchi, Valeriu, and Aurelia Tomsa. "Modelling the Impact of Structural Policies on General Economic Equilibrium." Economica, no. 4(118) (January 2022): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/econ.2021.118.065.

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Authors use the Computable General Equilibrium model to study the impact of a structural policy associated with declining import and export transaction costs in the economy of the Republic of Moldova. The results show that for most goods traded internationally, import prices are declining, which leads to increased consumer welfare. At the same time, the production capacity of the domestic economy is expanding and exporters are getting higher export prices, which boosts their competitiveness and leads to relatively faster growth of export deliveries compared to domestic deliveries. Benefits and

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Pouya, Pascal, Mohamed Karim, Anass Arbia, Mohammed El Yazidi, and Khalid Sobhi. "Exchange Policy and Misalignments in Morocco: A Quantitative Analysis." International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues 14, no. 4 (2024): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.16209.

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The research examines the equilibrium exchange rate and misalignment quantifications for the case of Morocco over the period 1990-2022. Based on an econometric model developed by Edwards in 1994, fundamental variables such as productivity, foreign direct investment (FDI), inflation and the real interest rate (RIR) are analysed to estimate the equilibrium value of the real exchange rate (REER) of the Moroccan dirham. The results show a cointegration between the REER and the fundamental variables, indicating the existence of a long-term relationship. The analysis of misalignments reveals periods

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Li, Binbin, and Kai Du. "Analysis on the Development Mode of Leisure Agriculture Industrialization Based on General Equilibrium Model." Land 12, no. 1 (2023): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12010170.

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In recent years, leisure agriculture has been developing rapidly. Leisure agriculture has gradually become an important way to promote economic growth in rural areas and improve farmers’ income. By building a two-department general equilibrium model, this paper finds that the simple pursuit of leisure agriculture development may have a certain negative impact on the development of traditional industries in rural areas, so as to put forward the development idea of leisure agriculture industrialization. Combined with the general equilibrium model, it proves that the industrialization of leisure

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Naima, El HAOUD, and HALI Oumaima. "Morrocan Exchange Rate Modeling." International Journal of Business and Technology Studies and Research 1, no. 2 (2019): 11 pages. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3560900.

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<em>The exchange rate is a mean of monetary regulation, it represents the external competitiveness of a country. The determination of the real exchange rate is the subject of extensive literature. The objective of this work is to identify and analyze the variables that impact the Moroccan exchange rate, based on the theory of behavioural equilibrium (Clark and Macdonald 1997), which focuses on the macroeconomic variables that influence the real long-term exchange rate. We estimate the real effective equilibrium exchange rate in Morocco and then analyze  its degree of misalignment. Empiric

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De, Arkajyoti, and Surya Prakash Singh. "Analysis of Competitiveness in Agri-Supply Chain Logistics Outsourcing: A B2B Contractual Framework." Sustainability 14, no. 11 (2022): 6866. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14116866.

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COVID-19 has left some permanent effects on the Regional Agri-Supply Chain (RASC). It has single-handedly accelerated the RASC’s performance through the globalization of local products and increased e-agri-business, virtual retailing trends, and smart logistics and warehousing services. The post-COVID worldwide growing demand for regional agri-products has increased the competitiveness in logistics outsourcing. Motivated by these changing notions, this paper addresses two major questions—whether the competitiveness in logistics outsourcing allows the supply chain drivers (supplier, retailer, a

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de Oliveira, Andréa L. R., and Augusto M. Alvim. "The supply chain of Brazilian maize and soybeans: the effects of segregation on logistics and competitiveness." International Food and Agribusiness Management Review 20, no. 1 (2017): 45–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.22434/ifamr2016.0084.

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Despite the significant advances of Brazilian agriculture, transportation and storage costs still constitute the main barriers to the Brazilian agribusiness. The aim of this article is to analyze the effect of segregation of maize and soybeans in the Brazilian transport and storage logistics, especially genetically modified grains. In the context of the guidelines of the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (CPB) as well as of the competitiveness in the international market, we develop a spatial equilibrium model in the form of a mixed complementarity problem. The competitiveness of Brazilian maize

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Yang, Lifan, Weixin Yang, Longjiang Nan, and Yuxun Gu. "The Impact of Digital Trade on the Export Competitiveness of Enterprises—An Empirical Analysis Based on Listed Companies in the Yangtze River Economic Belt." Systems 12, no. 12 (2024): 580. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12120580.

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With the in-depth development of globalization and informatization, digital trade, as an emerging form of trade, is gradually reshaping the global economic landscape and becoming a new engine for driving economic growth. Among them, the impact of digital trade on the export competitiveness of enterprises in developing countries has become a common concern in academia. To reveal the causal relationship between the development of digital trade and the enhancement of export competitiveness in developing countries, this paper first constructs a theoretical model based on product quality heterogene

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BECHIR, Sabiha, and Oualid LACHI. "Les Effets De La Variation Du Yuan Chinois Sur La Compétitivité économique Chinoise." Journal of Economic Growth and Entrepreneurship JEGE 6, no. 1 (2021): 34–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4481976.

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Ce papier étudie comment la variation du taux de change affecte la compétitivité économique de la Chine à court et à long terme. Dans un premier temps on étudie et on analyse le lien entre le taux de change et les différents indicateurs de compétitivité dans la littérature économique, qui indique qu'une dépréciation du taux de change cause une véritable amélioration en termes de compétitivité à long terme, toutefois cet impact affecte négativement son

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Oksentyuk, Bohdana. "Modern methods of evaluation and marketing enhancement of increasing the level of competitiveness." Socio-Economic Problems and the State 25, no. 2 (2021): 482–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/sepd2022.02.482.

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The interest of enterprises in the results of their activities reinforces the need to increase their competitiveness, which is a decisive factor in commercial success in the "harsh conditions of reality." The process of assessing the competitiveness of the enterprise is a complex multifactorial task, which is reduced to the interpretation and evaluation of a set of indicators and methods that characterize the various aspects of the market entity and, ultimately, shape its competitiveness. The scientific article analyzes a variety of methods for assessing the competitiveness of the enterprise b

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Shahrokhi Shahraki, Hamed, and Chris Bachmann. "Optimizing Canada–U.S. Border Crossing Investments for Export Competitiveness." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2673, no. 3 (2019): 225–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198119834299.

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Border crossings are vital to a nation’s safety and security as well as its economic competitiveness. On one hand, borders are intended to ensure the safety of a nation against external threats; on the other, they are needed to ensure the efficient crossing of legitimate people and goods. For Canada and the United States (U.S.), the latter is particularly important considering that the trade between the two countries amounts to $1.8B USD daily. Small changes in border crossing operations could have large economic impacts on both countries. In this study, a new tool is proposed, which combines

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Liu, Hong. "Research on the Symbiotic Evolution of Subjects in Emerging Technology Innovation Ecosystem." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 8, no. 1 (2023): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v8i1.5845.

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Innovation ecosystem is an important way for emerging industries to integrate innovation resources and enhance the core competitiveness of industries. Based on the perspective of system symbiotic evolution research, this paper uses the Logistic equation of ecology to construct a symbiotic evolution model of emerging technological innovation ecosystems, analyzes the equilibrium points and equilibrium conditions of system evolution, and reveals the symbiotic evolution laws of emerging technological innovation ecosystems. The results show that: (1) The emerging technology innovation ecosystem is

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Chalhoub, Michel Soto. "A Partial Equilibrium Game Theory Model: Application to the Partial Privatization and Competitiveness of Renault S.A." International Journal of Public Administration 30, no. 5 (2007): 559–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01900690600786112.

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Lu, Xi, Yong Xian Liu, and Hong Mei Pang. "Technology Spillover and Enterprise Innovation Cooperation in Complementary Products of Different Industrie." Advanced Materials Research 694-697 (May 2013): 3642–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.694-697.3642.

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R&D activities have become the embodiment of an enterprise's core competitiveness. Based on the classic AJ model, this paper constructs the expected profit model in the non-cooperation, cooperation and social welfare maximizing conditions, and analyses the behavior effects to R&D and production behavior in the heterogeneous complementary enterprises. Through comparing Nash equilibrium R&D investment and production output, we conclude that R&D behavior plays a positive role on the cooperation between the heterogeneous complementary enterprises.

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Hwa, Erh-Cheng. "How Taiwan Weathered the Asian Financial Crisis." Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 03, no. 04 (2000): 491–518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091500000248.

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This paper attempts to explain why Taiwan was able to cope with the East Asian financial crisis more successfully than other economies in East Asia. It pinpoints Taiwan's competitive industrial sector as the most likely relevant underlying factor. It also shows that while sound macroeconomic policy and prudent financial policy all contributed to allowing Taiwan to avert the crisis, an effective industrial policy that fostered industrial restructuring, strengthened industrial competitiveness, as well as helped to restore macroeconomic equilibrium, was the most instrumental factor.

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DVOSKIN, ARIEL, GERMÁN DAVID FELDMAN, and GUIDO IANNI. "On the role of the exchange rate as a tool for industrial competitiveness." Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 40, no. 2 (2020): 310–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572020-3077.

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ABSTRACT By means of a two-tradable-sector model for an open, price-taking economy inspired by the Classical-Sraffian tradition, which conceives the pattern of trade as a technical-choice problem, we examine some difficulties with the recourse to exchange-rate policy as a tool to promote sectorial competitiveness. To this aim, we distinguish among economies that only produce manufactures from those in which the most profitable sector exploits natural resources under conditions of differential rent. We show that, when both tradable sectors produce industrial goods, conventional devaluation does

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Fan, Zuojun, and Zar Zar Lynn Tin. "Fiscal Policy for Inclusive Growth. A Case Study of Myanmar." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 07, no. 04 (2024): 1914–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10958489.

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Following decades of isolation under military rule, Myanmar initiated historic political reforms since 2011, but faces challenges translating liberalization into broad-based advancement. A dynamic stochastic general equilibrium modelling approach estimated on Myanmar data is used, with simulations quantifying potential growth and distributional impacts of strategic government expenditure reallocations towards infrastructure upgrading, agricultural investments, expanded social transfers and progressive tax reforms. Results indicate sustained infrastructure and rural productivity spending have h

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Wu, Xiangdong, Kaoru Hirota, Yaping Dai, and Shuai Shao. "Dynamic Multi-Population Mutation Architecture-Based Equilibrium Optimizer and Its Engineering Application." Applied Sciences 15, no. 4 (2025): 1795. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15041795.

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To strengthen the population diversity and search capability of equilibrium optimizer (EO), a dynamic multi-population mutation architecture-based equilibrium optimizer (DMMAEO) is proposed. Firstly, a dynamic multi-population guidance mechanism is constructed to enhance population diversity. Secondly, a dynamic Gaussian mutation-based sub-population concentration updating mechanism is introduced to strengthen exploitation ability. Finally, a dynamic Cauchy mutation-based sub-population equilibrium candidate generation mechanism is integrated to boost exploration ability. The optimization abil

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Dutta, Ujjal Protim, and Partha Pratim Sengupta. "Remittances and Real Effective Exchange Rate." South Asia Economic Journal 19, no. 1 (2018): 124–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1391561418761077.

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Remittances in India have been growing rapidly since 1991. Most of the studies find that remittance has had a significant impact on real effective exchange rate (REER). It is imperative to evaluate the impact of a transfer such as remittance and aid on country’s competitiveness. This article is an attempt to investigate the impact of workers’ remittances and some selected macro-variables on REER of India using annual data from 1980–2015. The study conducted autoregressive distributive lag (ARDL) bound test co-integration approach to explore this long-run relationship. The ARDL bound test appro

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Ai, Xu, and Gao Shufeng. "A Game Model Between Governments and Enterprises in the Green Supply Chain of the Home Appliance Industry." Journal on Innovation and Sustainability. RISUS ISSN 2179-3565 4, no. 1 (2013): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24212/2179-3565.2013v4i1p35-42.

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Green supply chain management is a kind of effective management approach for home appliance industry to pursue the strategy of sustainable development and improve the product international competitiveness. In this paper, a game model is proposed to study the relationship and game status between governments and enterprises in the green supply chain of the home appliance industry. Through the equilibrium analysis of the game model, some countermeasures are put forward, which can be helpful to improve the construction of the green supply chain in the home appliance industry.

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