Academic literature on the topic 'Equipment and accessories'
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Journal articles on the topic "Equipment and accessories"
&NA;. "The MOBILIZES Equipment Carrier Accessories." Orthopaedic Nursing 5, no. 1 (January 1986): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006416-198601000-00011.
Full textWander, P., and P. Gordon. "Setting up: equipment, lighting and accessories." British Dental Journal 162, no. 7 (April 1987): 268–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4806104.
Full textLiu, Yong Rui. "Recognition of Mechanical and Electrical Accessories in Monitoring Equipment in Nursing Work." Applied Mechanics and Materials 416-417 (September 2013): 2045–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.416-417.2045.
Full textSantos, Zipora Morgana Quinteiro dos, Gabriela de Campos Severo, Maiara Krebs Segatto, and Jéssica dos Reis Lohmann Monteiro. "GUIDELINES FOR THE CLEANING OF EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES USED IN THE BEAUTY INDUSTRY." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 9, no. 5 (May 1, 2021): 576–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol9.iss5.3127.
Full textJiang, Wei, Yan Ling Han, Wei Dong, and Qiang Zhou. "Analysis for the Large Precise Equipment Assembly." Applied Mechanics and Materials 670-671 (October 2014): 915–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.670-671.915.
Full textSkurotyany, Yurii, M. O. Stuchinsky, and Yuliya Ponomareva. "Voluntary certification of wheeled vehicle parts and equipment." Avtoshliakhovyk Ukrayiny, no. 2(254)’2018 (June 20, 2018): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33868/0365-8392-2018-2-254-22-27.
Full textSapon, Serhii, and Oleksandr Kosmach. "FUNCTIONAL ASSIGNMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL ACCESSORIESFOR WOODWORKING." Technical Sciences and Technologies, no. 4(22) (2020): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2411-5363-2020-4(22)-57-64.
Full textMatveev, V. I. "HEALTHCARE 2019." Kontrol'. Diagnostika, no. 262 (April 2020): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/td.2020.04.pp.052-060.
Full textMatveev, V. I. "HEALTHCARE 2019." Kontrol'. Diagnostika, no. 262 (April 2020): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/td.2020.04.pp.052-060.
Full textZhang, Lei. "Application of New Materials in the Field of Sports Apparel." Advanced Materials Research 978 (June 2014): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.978.31.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Equipment and accessories"
Adomako, Isaac Agyekum. "Radiology imaging equipment and accessories as possible Fomites of Nosocomial pathogens." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/3077.
Full textBackground: Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) known as nosocomial infections are a major challenge within the health-care environment. Although investment and time are continually spent on the eradication of HAIs, the problem still exists. The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2015) reported that annually, 4,100,000 patients in Europe acquire additional diseases during their stay in the hospital resulting in 14,700 deaths. Nosocomial infections therefore contribute to the imbalance between resources for the management of hospitals. This is a particular challenge in developing countries like those in Sub-Saharan Africa, of which Ghana is part and, where very limited resources are available for the high volume of patient output. Radiology is a high technology service department that provides imaging to numerous inpatients and outpatients on a continuous basis. This means that items in the radiology department may serve as possible reservoirs for the transmission of nosocomial pathogens from one individual to another. Where Radiology resides within a health-care system that is unable to give adequate attention to the spread of nosocomial infections or even to proper infection control measures, HAIs becomes a real possibility. Aims: The aim of this study was to determine whether radiology imaging equipment and accessories for general radiography are possible fomites of nosocomial pathogens. The study also aimed at investigating the effectiveness of the disinfectant chemical agents (chlorine bleach/sodium hypochlorite and methylated spirits) used for cleaning surfaces at the research site. Furthermore, the study aimed to observe the cleaning procedures and practises by radiographers in general radiography. Methodology: The design of this research included an observational and an experimental phase. The study was conducted in the radiology department of a Teaching Hospital (TH) in Ghana. Swabbing, using wet sterile swab sticks was the method for sample collection. This was done on one occasion without cleaning of the selected x-ray equipment and accessories and another occasion after cleaning with the department’s preferred disinfectant chemical agents. The swab samples were then taken to the microbiology laboratory of the University of Ghana for culturing and identification. MacConkey and blood agar media were used to prepare the culture media. The prepared media were put into petri dishes and swab samples were inoculated onto the culture plates. Culture plates were then incubated for 24 hours, at a temperature of 37ºC. At the end of the incubation period, the culture plates were viewed macroscopically under a bright light, to identify any bacterial growth; according to their colony forming characteristics. Seven radiographers (n=7) were observed for a period of one month on the current cleaning procedures and practises in the radiology department. How thoroughly the equipment and accessories were cleaned (how much time spent per item) was recorded. Damp dusting (using cotton wool moistened with methylated spirits or chlorine bleach), cleaning equipment using methylated spirits or chlorine bleach after each contact with body fluid, hands washing after each patient using water and liquid soap, washing of hand randomly after patients (or in between patients) using water and liquid soap, were observed and recorded. Data was captured and analysed using the IBM SPSS Statistics Version 25. Results: The selected radiology imaging equipment and accessories swabbed were found to be contaminated with pathogens. Organisms identified were Staphylococcus aureus, Coagulase-negative staphylococci, Bacillus species(spp.), Shigella spp., Shigella sonnei., Klebsiella spp., Salmonella Paratyphi A, Salmonella Typhi, Providencia rettgeri, Enterobacter spp. and Citrobacter spp. Staphylococcus aureus was the predominate pathogenic isolate identified. A significant number of the Staphylococcus aureus and CoNS isolated was methicillin-resistant. Bacillus spp. was the predominant non-pathogenic isolate identified in the study. Statistically there was no significant difference (p=0.5835) between the total number of occurrences of bacterial isolates in both rooms after decontamination. The observation phase demonstrated that no documented protocol or infection control procedures were available. It was further observed that only one of the seven radiographers washed his/her hands after each patient, but that all radiographers practised hand washing and equipment cleaning when the procedure involved body fluid from patients. Conclusion: The research established that radiologic equipment and accessories were often exposed to pathogens and are therefore possible fomites of nosocomial pathogens. The effectiveness of the cleaning agents (methylated spirits and chlorine bleach) was not adequate. Radiographers partially practised infection control measures. Based on the findings of this study it recommended that a policy and procedure must be prepared and an awareness campaign/training of radiographers conducted. Other cleaning agents must also be investigated in a comparative study to determine the most effective agent (but still affordable within the resource constrained environment).
Simões, Sheila Grandinetti 1981. "Projeto térmico de fogão a álcool." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/265860.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Mecânica
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Resumo: Este estudo teve como objetivo o projeto e a construção de um fogão doméstico alimentado continuamente por etanol, com a avaliação de rendimento de queima. O Brasil como o maior produtor de etanol, produzido a partir da cana-de-açúcar e elevado grau de desenvolvimento tecnológico, tornou esse combustível uma opção viável para substituição do GLP (gás liquefeito de petróleo) em fogões domésticos. Para a utilização do etanol foram necessários estudos para modificações tanto na forma de armazenamento, como no desenvolvimento de um novo design do queimador, visando uma queima compatível ao combustível já utilizado. Foram feitas análises termodinâmicas, a fim de descobrir os parâmetros mais relevantes na modificação. A partir dessas modificações foram desenvolvidos dois queimadores que se encaixam nas categorias semirrápido e auxiliar, com eficiências de 69% e 72% respectivamente, enquadrando ambos os queimadores na categoria A de eficiência
Abstract: This study aimed the project and built of a household stove fed continuously by alcohol fuel, evaluating burning efficiency. Brazil as the largest sugar-cane ethanol producer and with high technologic development degree, made this fuel a viable option to replace LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) in household stoves. For the utilization of ethanol, studies have been necessary both for the modification of storage and the development of a new burner¿s design, seeking a compatible burn with the already used fuel. Thermodynamics analyses have been made to discover the most relevant parameters for the modification.From these modifications, were developed two burners with efficiency of 69% and 72%, that fits onto the categories of semi-fast and auxiliary in brazilian norm, respectively, both in category A from brazilian norm of efficiency
Mestrado
Termica e Fluidos
Mestra em Engenharia Mecânica
Flora, Bruno Fagundes. "Sensor de impedâncias de anéis para medida de fração de vazio em escoamento gás-líquido." [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/264014.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Mecânica
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Resumo: É proposta uma metodologia de projeto e de calibração de um medidor de fração de vazio para escoamento de gás e líquido operando com o princípio de impedâncias elétricas baseado em simulação numérica. O desenvolvimento do sensor é feito utilizando-se de um software de volumes finitos para a otimização heurística da geometria dos eletrodos e também para a criação de uma curva de mapeamento do sinal para fração de vazio de acordo com as características elétricas do fluido em questão, ou seja, características capacitivas (óleo, gás), resistivas (água) ou ambas. Utilizando o conceito de similaridade entre modelo e protótipo foi possível reduzir os resultados computacionais a simples expressões algébricas que relacionam diretamente a fração de vazio com a voltagem do circuito e estender este resultado para tubulações de quaisquer diâmetros. Testes estáticos e dinâmicos são feitos com o propósito de validar o estudo computacional e verificar o desempenho do sensor operando com diferentes padrões de escoamento
Abstract: A methodology for design and calibration of a void fraction meter for gas and liquid flow operating on the principle of electrical impedance is developed based on numerical simulation. The sensor development is done using a finite volume software. The numerical analysis allowed a heuristic geometry optimization of the electrodes and also created a mapping curve for the void fraction signal according to the electrical characteristics of the fluid in consideration, ie, capacitive (oil, gas), resistive (water) or both. Using the concept of similarity between model and prototype it was possible to reduce the computational results to simple algebraic expressions that relate directly the void fraction with the voltage output and extend this result to pipes of any diameter. Static and dynamic tests were done in order to validate the computational study and verify the performance of the sensor operating with different flow patterns
Mestrado
Termica e Fluidos
Mestre em Engenharia Mecânica
Gouvea, Marco Aurelio. "Resposta do manequim instalado em dispositivo de retenção de criança, grupo I e grupo II, em teste dinâmico veicular." [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/263140.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Mecânica
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Resumo: No mercado é possível encontrar grande variação de dispositivos de retenção de crianças, parte destes dispositivos é desenvolvida para acomodar crianças de diferentes grupos de massa definido nos requisitos legais Brasileiros, Europeus e Americanos. Existe sobreposição entre os grupos, permitindo que a mesma criança utilize dispositivos de retenção de diferentes grupos. Este trabalho tem como propósito comparar o comportamento do manequim, que simula ocupante de três anos de idade com 15 kg, em teste dinâmico similar ao da ECE R44 com dispositivo de retenção de criança instalado conforme Grupo I, com cinto de segurança cinco pontos, e quando instalado conforme Grupo II, com cinto de segurança veicular de três pontos. Para suportar as conclusões obtidas foi utilizado dado dos testes de certificação do dispositivo de retenção de criança Grupo I e II. O dispositivo de retenção de criança utilizado neste estudo é certificado conforme INMETRO portaria 38, sendo ancoradas ao equipamento de teste pelo cinto de segurança três pontas conforme indicação do fabricante. Os testes dinâmicos foram executados com trenó que desacelera em função do tempo conforme curva padrão da ECE R44. Esta dissertação conclui que a resposta dinâmica do manequim depende do projeto de instalação do dispositivo de retenção de criança ao veículo e que considerando a menor movimentação da cabeça do manequim e menores lesões da cabeça, aceleração do peito, região pélvica e púbica, o dispositivo de retenção testado instalado conforme Grupo II apresentou melhor desempenho nos testes dinâmicos que o dispositivo instalado conforme Grupo I, portanto o transporte de criança de três anos de 15 kg é mais seguro com o dispositivo de retenção Grupo I
Abstract: Many CRSs models are available in the market; several are developed to accommodaté different mass group children. There is overlap among the mass groups and as consequence the same child can use a different mass group CRS. The purpose of this paper is to compare the dummy kinematic in a dynamic test similar to ECE R 44 with the same CRS design installed according to Group I (five points harness) and installed according to Group II (vehicle's three point safety belt). To support the conclusions the data of CRS Certification test for Group I and II were used. The chosen CRS is certified for Brazilian market according to INMETRO administrative rule 38 and is anchored to the vehicle by its three point safety belt according to the CRS manufacturer's recommendation. The dynamic tests were performed on Sled subjected to the ECE R 44 standard acceleration vs. time curve. The harness loads and vehicle safety belt loads will be gathered and dummy kinematic were recorded with high speed digital cameras. The results are tabulatéd and compared with focus on the relevant performance differences. This study conclude that dynamic dummy response depend on the CRS design used to install the device to the vehicle and considering the lower ATD head excursion, the lower injuries at head, pelvis, pubic and chest acceleration the tested CRS installed according to Group II (five points harness) present better safety performance on dynamic tests than tested CRS installed according to Group I (vehicle's three point safety belt)
Mestrado
Materiais e Processos de Fabricação
Mestre em Engenharia Mecânica
Guimarães, Lucas Martins. "Determinação das propriedades hidráulicas em solos não saturados utilizando uma centrifuga de pequenas dimensões." Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2013. http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/845.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
In geotechnical problems of flow, the main variables that characterize the hydraulic behavior in an unsaturated medium, is the water retention curve (WRC) and the hydraulic conductivity function (HCF) of the soil. Experimental determination of these properties is generally time-consuming and costly, leading professionals to use simplifications that may eventually prejudice the projects, increasing costs and compromising safety. In order to help reduce this difficulty, in this thesis, a procedure and equipment adapted into a small centrifuge commonly used in medical applications were developed, allowingto obtain hydraulic properties (WRC and HCF) of soils in a much shorter time. The technique involves exposing soil samples initially saturated to a circular motion, resulting in a centripetal acceleration and a mass force sufficient to overcome capillarity and force fluid drainage. The equipment is able to simultaneously obtain four WRCs and four HCFs. To verify the performance of the new equipment, two soils with different characteristics, one clayey sand (SC) and a high plasticity clay (CH), were tested. The WRCs obtained with the centrifugewere compared with ones obtained by traditional methods offilter paper and pressure plate. Comparisons were appropriate up to suctions of the order of 500 kPa, the current limit of the equipment developed. For soils that require higher suctions, a proposal was made to add to the data obtained with the centrifuge, a point given by the filter paper close to the residual moisture of the soil. The methodology for obtaining the HCF is of the transient type using multiple steps, in which one applies an increase in the matric suction value, and measure the volume of water that flows out of the specimen. The HCFs obtained by centrifugal method were compared with the one given by the theoretical model of van Genuchten- Mualen and points directly measured with a flexible wall permeameter and constant flow application developed by Guimarãeset. al. (2008).Comparisons were good, especially for the thicker texture soil (SC). The maximum times to obtain the WRCs and HCFs were two days for soil SC and three days for soil CH. The methodology is efficient and reduces, significantly, the time required to obtain hydraulic properties of soils.
Em problemas geotécnicos de fluxo, as principais variáveis que caracterizam o comportamento hidráulico em um meio não saturado, são a curva de retenção de água (CRA) e a função de condutividade hidráulica (FCH) do solo. A determinação experimental destas propriedades é, geralmente, demorada e onerosa, levando os profissionais a utilizar simplificações que, eventualmente, podem prejudicar osprojetos, aumentando os custos e comprometendo a segurança. No sentido de contribuir para diminuir esta dificuldade, desenvolveu-se nesta tese, um procedimento e aparatos que, adaptados em uma centrifuga de pequeno porte comumente usada em aplicações médicas, permitem obter as propriedades hidráulicas (CRA e FCH) de solos em um tempo bem menor. A técnica consiste em expor amostras de solos inicialmente saturadas a um movimento circular, gerando uma aceleração centrípeta e uma força de massa suficiente para vencer as forças capilares e forçar a drenagem do fluido. O equipamento é capaz de obter simultaneamente quatro CRAs e quatro FCH. Para verificar o funcionamento do novo equipamento, foram utilizados dois solos com características distintas, uma areia argilosa (SC) e uma argila de alta plasticidade (CH). As CRAs obtidas por meio da centrífuga foram comparadas com as CRAs obtidas pelos métodos tradicionais do papel filtro e da placa de pressão. As comparações foram adequadas até sucções da ordem de 500 kPa, atual limite do equipamento desenvolvido. Para solos que necessitem de sucções mais altas, foi apresentada uma proposta de acrescentar aos dados obtidos com a centrífuga, um ponto obtido por meio do papel filtro com umidade próxima da residual. A metodologia para obtenção da FCH é a do regime transiente por passos múltiplos, na qual se aplica um acréscimo no valor da sucção matricial e mede-se o volume de água que sai do corpo de prova. AsFCHs obtidas pelo método centrífugo foram comparadas com ado modelo teórico de van Genuchten-Mualen e com pontos medidos diretamente com um permeâmetro de parede flexível e aplicação de vazão constante desenvolvido por Guimarães et. al. (2008). As comparações ficaram boas, principalmente, para o solo com textura mais grossa (SC). Os tempos máximos para obtenção das CRAs e FCHs foram de dois dias para o solo SC e de três dias para o solo CH. A metodologia desenvolvida se mostrou eficiente, reduzindo substancialmente o tempo necessário para se obter as propriedades hidráulicas de solos.
Todescatt, Daniel 1973. "Influência do sistema pré-crash de segurança veicular em ocupantes de diferentes estaturas : Influence of vehicle pre-crash safety system in occupants of different sizes." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/265952.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Mecânica
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Resumo: Esta dissertação visa comparar o desempenho de um sistema convencional de proteção de ocupantes (sistema de retenção) em um veículo de passeio com um sistema pre-crash, considerando ocupantes de três tamanhos diferentes. O termo pre-crash significa que pode ocorrer o disparo do air-bag e pré-tensionador antes do instante de impacto enquanto que no sistema convencional o disparo ocorre sempre após o impacto. Com esta finalidade foi utilizado um modelo de simulação desenvolvido no programa `Madymo¿ combinado ao programa de otimização multidisciplinar `Mode-Frontier¿. Este modelo corresponde à parte do veículo que envolve o motorista e é constituído por parte da carroçaria, assento, coluna de direção e o sistema de retenção. Todo o modelo está sujeito a uma curva de aceleração que representa um impacto frontal contra uma barreira rígida a 50 km/h. São utilizados três tamanhos padronizados de ocupantes representados por bonecos (dummies) que possuem sensores em certas partes do corpo com a finalidade de identificar os índices biomecânicos resultantes do impacto. Estes índices biomecânicos identificam o nível de carga sobre estas partes do corpo e podem ser comparados com critérios estabelecidos em norma. Os três tamanhos de ocupante são definidos da seguinte forma: 5%, 50% e 95%. Onde 5% representa a parcela de 5% da população de menor estatura, 50% representa uma estatura equivalente à média da população e 95% a estatura que é maior que 95% da população. Este padrão é definido de acordo com o tamanho da população americana da época em que estes dummies foram desenvolvidos. O trabalho é dividido em três etapas. Na primeira é utilizado o programa de otimização para dimensionar um sistema de retenção que seja ideal para o 'dummy' tamanho 50%. A partir dos parâmetros determinados para o sistema de retenção são avaliados e comparados os índices biomecânicos dos ocupantes de tamanhos 5% e 95%. O objetivo é demonstrar os riscos a que os ocupantes de dimensões fora do tamanho 50% estão sujeitos. Posteriormente são encontrados, também por meio de algoritmo de otimização, os parâmetros do sistema de retenção que são ideais para os ocupantes 5% e 95%. Novamente é feita uma comparação dos resultados. Por fim é feito um procedimento similar considerando a possibilidade de adiantamento no disparo de dois dispositivos do sistema de retenção: air-bag e pré-tensionador. Novamente é utilizado o algoritmo de otimização para encontrar os parâmetros ideais do sistema de retenção para o ocupante de estatura 50%. Neste caso pode-se verificar se ocorre a melhora dos índices biomecânicos para o ocupante de tamanho 50% comparando-se com os resultados obtidos em um sistema de retenção convencional. Porém, neste caso, o aspecto mais importante deste trabalho é verificar se o adiantamento no tempo de disparo possibilita de redução do risco de ferimentos também para os ocupantes com dimensões 5% e 95% mesmo utilizando-se um sistema de retenção dimensionado para o ocupante de tamanho 50%. Palavras-Chave: segurança veicular, impacto veicular frontal, estatura, simulação, otimização
Abstract: This dissertation aims to compare the performance of a conventional occupants protection system in a passenger vehicle with the performance of a pre-crash system, considering occupants of three different sizes. The term pre-crash means that the firing of the airbag and pretensioner may occur before the instant of impact, while in the conventional system the trigger always occurs after impact. With this purpose a simulation model was developed in the software 'MADYMO' combined with the multidisciplinary optimization software 'Mode-Frontier'. The frontal region of the passengers compartment, the seat, the steering column and the restraint system are modelled. The whole model is subject to an acceleration curve that represents a frontal impact against a rigid barrier at 50 km/h. Three standard occupant sizes represented by dummies are used. They have sensors in certain parts of the body with the purpose of identifying the biomechanical results from an impact. The level of biomechanical loads on parts of the body can be compared with the criteria established in the regulations. The three sizes of occupant are defined as follows: 5%, 50% and 95%. Where 5% is the share of 5% of the population with smaller stature, 50% represents a height equivalent to the average of the population and 95% height that is greater than 95% of the population. The default size is set according to the size of the U.S. population at the time that these dummies were developed. The work is divided into three stages. The first uses an optimization program to obtain a restraint system that is ideal for the dummy size 50%. From the parameters determined for the restraint system the biomechanical indices of occupant sizes 5% and 95% are evaluated and compared. The purpose is to demonstrate the risks to which occupants of dimensions out of size 50% are subject. In the second stage the parameters of the restraint system which are ideal for the sizes 5% and 95% are found, also by means of the numerical optimization algorithm. A comparison of the results for the dummy 5% with parameters for 5 and 50% is made. Also a comparison of the results for the dummy 95% with parameters for 95 and 50% is made. Finally, in the third stage, a similar procedure is done considering the advance in the firing time of two devices from the restraint system: air-bag and pretensioner. Again the optimization algorithm is used to find the optimal parameters for the restraint system considering the occupant height 50%. In this case it is checked whether there are improvements of biomechanical indexes for the occupant size 50%, comparing with the results obtained in a conventional restraint system. Here we reach the most important aspect of this work, which is checking if the advance in firing time results in a reduction of the risk of injury also for occupants with dimensions 5% and 95%, even using a retention system sized for the occupant size 50%. Key Words: vehicle safety, vehicle frontal impact, stature, simulation, optimization
Mestrado
Materiais e Processos de Fabricação
Mestre em Engenharia Mecânica
Domene, Maria Paula. "Avaliação de unidade de beneficiamento de milho (Zea mays L.) e diretrizes para implantação de sistema de gestão da qualidade." [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/256901.
Full textTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Agrícola
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Resumo: As indústrias de sementes e alimentícias têm sofrido pressões do mercado para produção de matéria-prima segura em relação às contaminações físicas, químicas e biológicas. Um caminho inverso começa a ser percorrido, no qual se tira o foco apenas do controle da qualidade do produto final, iniciando-se o rastreamento de toda a cadeia produtiva, para que os processos possam ser controlados e medidas preventivas possam ser tomadas para melhoria da qualidade e diminuição dos prejuízos. Este modelo exige que normas e padrões sejam seguidos a fim de assegurar a inocuidade dos alimentos. Contudo, estas normas são eficientes quando utilizadas em sistemas que tenham algum nível de organização, mas o que se observa é que os produtores rurais não dominam as ferramentas gerenciais comprometendo o controle da qualidade. Um fator que é observado dentro de unidades de beneficiamento (UB) de grãos e de sementes é a variabilidade do produto recebido, em relação aos aspectos físicos e sanitários. Assim, com a finalidade de avaliar o processo de beneficiamento de milho, adequando-se ainda mais às exigências do mercado consumidor e da legislação, foi desenvolvido este trabalho conjunto entre a COPLACANA (Cooperativa dos Plantadores de Cana do Estado de São Paulo), sediada no município de Piracicaba-SP, FEAGRI/UNICAMP, ESALQ/USP e CATI. Foram realizados levantamentos para determinação dos pontos críticos de controle (PCCs) através da avaliação do sistema de beneficiamento de grãos de milho da UB da COPLACANA. Ao final do levantamento, foi observada a variabilidade do material recebido quanto aos grãos avariados e, baseado nesta variabilidade da matéria-prima, testou-se se as sujidades influenciariam nas propriedades físicas dos grãos. Buscando alternativas seguras na manipulação e para o meio ambiente, foi testado o efeito de óleos essenciais de espécies de Eucalyptus citriodora, E.camaldulensis e o efeito sinérgico na germinação de sementes. Ao final da pesquisa, foram determinados quatro pontos críticos de controle principais que deveriam ser trabalhados, sendo eles recepção, limpeza, secagem e armazenagem; já os pontos críticos de controle em relação à infraestrutura, ambiental e capacitação, são complementares. O grau de umidade dos grãos recebidos na UB apresentou umidade média de 18,5%, sendo o mês de fevereiro o mais crítico, o que pode ter influenciado na qualidade dos grãos em relação a grãos ardidos. O monitoramento nas fases de pré-colheita e colheita é recomendado para minimizar os danos imediatos e de ardidos nos grãos. Em relação às propriedades físicas, as porcentagens de sujidades influenciaram nos valores da massa aparente específica, velocidade terminal e o coeficiente de atrito para a chapa de concreto. O óleo essencial de Eucaliptus camaldulensis e sua interação com o óleo essencial de Eucaliptus citriodora não influenciaram negativamente na germinação das sementes. Os fungos Penicillium spp e Fusarium sp. Foram controlados pelos óleos essenciais de E. camaldulensis e E. citriodora
Abstract: The seed and food industries have suffered from market pressures to produce safe raw material in relation to physical contamination, chemical and biological weapons. A reverse path starts to go, in which it takes the focus only on the quality control of the final product, starting tracking the entire production chain, so that processes can be monitored and preventive measures can be taken to improve quality and reduction of losses. This model requires that rules and standards are followed to ensure food safety. However, these Standards are effective when used in systems that have some level of organization, but what is observed is that farmers do not dominate the managerial tools compromising quality control. One factor that is observed within processing units (UB) of grains and seeds is the variability of the product received in the physical aspects and health. Thus, in order to evaluate the process of maize improvement, adapting to the demands of even the consumer market and the legislation was developed this collaborative effort between the COPLACANA (Cane Growers Cooperative of State of São Paulo) based in Piracicaba- SP, FEAGRI /UNICAMP, ESALQ / USP and CATI. We raised the critical control points by evaluating the system of processing of corn from the UB COPLACANA. At the end of the survey, we observed the variability of the material received regarding damaged grains and decided to check the influence of dirt on the physical properties of the grains. Seeking alternatives for safe handling and the environment, it was decided to test the effect of essential oils of species of Eucalyptus citriodora, E.camaldulensis and synergistic effect on seed germination. At the end of the study, we determined four main critical control points that should be worked while they were receiving, cleaning, drying and storage, as the critical control points in relation to infrastructure, environmental and training are complementary. The moisture content of grain received at UB had average humidity of 18,5%, being the month February the most critical, which may have influenced the quality of grains for burning grains. The monitoring in the pre-harvest and harvest is recommended to minimize the immediate damage and rot in the grains. Regarding physical properties, the percentages of dirt influenced by the values of apparent specific mass, terminal velocity and the coefficient of friction for the concrete plate. The essential oil of Eucalyptus camaldulensis and this interaction with essential oil of Euclyptus citriodora had no effect germination. Penicillium spp and Fusarium sp were controlled by the essential oils of E. camaldulensis and E. citriodora
Doutorado
Tecnologia Pós-Colheita
Doutor em Engenharia Agrícola
Da, Fonseca Tiago Cardoso 1981. "Metodologia de análise de integridade para projetos de poço de desenvolvimento da produção." [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/263238.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Mecânica e Instituto de Geociências
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Resumo: Integridade de poço pode ser entendida como sua capacidade de evitar vazamentos para o meio ambiente e é uma importante característica de um poço de petróleo. Uma das formas de evitar vazamentos durante a fase de produção é realizar intervenções de manutenção que conservem os poços em situações seguras e com barreiras de segurança sobressalentes. A previsão de custos relativos às intervenções para manutenção deve ser levada em conta nas fases iniciais dos projetos de Desenvolvimento da Produção, quando se planeja e se avalia técnica e economicamente a campanha de construção de poços. Este trabalho apresenta uma metodologia para análise de integridade de poços de Desenvolvimento da Produção que considera a existência de estados intermediários, onde não há perda de integridade, mas o sistema poço encontra-se degradado, fundamentando-se nos conceitos de Conjuntos Solidários de Barreiras (CSB) propostos por Miura (2004) e em técnicas de Engenharia de Confiabilidade. A metodologia pode ser utilizada na previsão de recursos para as intervenções de manutenção de uma campanha de construção e operação de poços. Através do tempo esperado para falha de cada um dos CSB presentes na configuração de completação é possível se estimar quando o estado de integridade do poço passará a depender de um único Conjunto Solidário de Barreiras e qual a expectativa para que haja vazamento (ausência de CSB)
Abstract: Well integrity may be defined as its capability to prevent leaks to the environment and is therefore a very important feature for oil and gas wells. One way to avoid leaks during the well operation is to perform maintenance interventions, seeking to keep redundancy in the well's safety barriers. Cost assessment regarding the wells maintenance interventions shall be done during the initial phases of the Production Development project, when the wells construction campaign is both technically and economically evaluated. This work presents a methodology for petroleum wells integrity analysis considering the existence of intermediate stages, when the integrity has not been lost but the well is considered to be in a degraded status. The method is based on the Barrier Integrated Sets (BIS), proposed by Miura (2004, in Portuguese) and described by Miura et al. (2006 [1]), and on Reliability Engineering techniques. The methodology may be used for maintenance interventions resource assessment considering a well construction campaign. Through the computation of the mean time to failure of each BIS identified in the completion configuration it is possible to estimate when the well is in a degraded status, relying in a single Barrier Integrated Set and well the well is expected to leak (no BIS)
Mestrado
Explotação
Mestre em Ciências e Engenharia de Petróleo
Uxa, Jan. "Srovnání jednotlivých způsobů ocenění pro nemovitost typu byt v lokalitě Plzeň - Bolevec." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232585.
Full textHsu, Cheng-Hung, and 許丞宏. "Design and Assembly of Automatic Manufacture Equipment for Bicycle Accessories." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4g9eth.
Full text國立虎尾科技大學
機械與電腦輔助工程系碩士班
102
The design and assembly of automatic manufacture equipment are studied for bicycle accessories. The automatic manufacture, programmable logic controller (PLC) and mechatronics system are mainly developed for asymmetric rotation of manufacturing industry. The study designs an automatic manufacture that provided a rotation (flip-flop) function for bicycle accessories processing. The architecture PLC and mechatronics system consists of two servo motors, a stepper motor, a motor driver, a programmable logic controller (PLC), a human machine interface, a pneumatic solenoid valve, rotate the hand wheel and sensors. Two servo motors and a stepper motor are used for platforms of X and Z and a rotator, respectively. Experiment results show that the alignment of initial position can be reached by the stepper motor and a proximity sensor. In addition, PLC and motor driver can execute the rotations of 90 or -90 degrees of jig position. During the alignment control, the input pulse of step motor cannot be set smaller than 50 Hz, because the motor will produce shock. However, when the mechanism execute spin, the proximity sensors will give PLC signal that confirm air cylinder is not yet execute to prevent motor damage. Therefore, this study provides the fully automatic manufacture for bicycle accessories that designed according to the demand of market; it can provide different specifications and different shapes for asymmetric rotation of manufacturing industry.
Books on the topic "Equipment and accessories"
Klyepikov, Viktor. Processing equipment. Machine accessories. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24563.
Full textinc Specialists in Business Information. SBI market profile: Golf equipment and accessories. New York, NY: Specialists in Business Information, 1998.
Find full textIslam, Khan Md Nazrul. Production and marketing of agricultural equipment and accessories. Bogra: Rural Development Academy, 2001.
Find full textPyle, Billy. Ordnance tools, accessories, and appendages of the M1 rifle. Houston, Tex. (P.O. Box 34005, Houston 77234-4005): G.S. Publications, 1988.
Find full textTagare, D. M. Accessories for high tension capacitor banks. New Dehli: Tata McGraw-Hill Pub. Co., 2003.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Equipment and accessories"
Mobberley, Martin. "Accessories." In Astronomical Equipment for Amateurs, 97–152. London: Springer London, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0583-1_7.
Full textHändle, Frank. "Ancillary Equipment and Accessories." In The Art of Ceramic Extrusion, 79–89. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05255-3_11.
Full textKuhn, Ferenc. "Major Equipment, Their Accessories and Use." In Vitreoretinal Surgery: Strategies and Tactics, 79–93. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19479-0_12.
Full textTricker, Ray. "Electrical equipment, components, accessories and supplies." In Wiring Regulations in Brief, 153–206. Fourth edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York : Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003001829-5.
Full textTricker, Ray. "Electrical equipment, components, accessories and supplies." In Wiring Regulations Pocket Book, 187–235. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003165170-6.
Full textRimbaș, Mihai, and Alberto Larghi. "Equipment and Accessories for Therapeutic Endoscopic Ultrasound." In Therapeutic Endoscopic Ultrasound, 1–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-28964-5_1.
Full textGolwalkar, Kiran. "Equipments/Accessories for Handling of Fluids." In Process Equipment Procurement in the Chemical and Related Industries, 39–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12078-2_4.
Full textLinghu, Enqiang. "Equipments and Accessories." In Therapeutics of Digestive Endoscopic Tunnel Technique, 131–43. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7344-8_11.
Full text"Equipment and Accessories." In Pocket Guide to Crime Scene Photography, 7–16. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315159744-3.
Full text"Equipment and Accessories." In Pocket Guide to Crime Scene Photography, 7–16. CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315159744-2.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Equipment and accessories"
Luo, Mi. "Contemporary equipment in enamel process innovation design accessories." In 2nd International Conference on Advances in Mechanical Engineering and Industrial Informatics (AMEII 2016). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ameii-16.2016.63.
Full textLuo, Yi, Mingyu Zhou, Tobias Fechner, and Haitian Wang. "Failure Analysis of HVDC Cable Accessories During R&D Tests." In 2021 International Conference on Electrical Materials and Power Equipment (ICEMPE). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icempe51623.2021.9509159.
Full textZhao, Xuefeng, Lu Pu, Long Xu, Xing Zhang, Baohong Guo, Aixuan Zhao, Junbo Deng, Guanjun Zhang, Ni Hui, and Minghao Fan. "Research on the defect development of cable accessories under AC voltage." In 2017 1st International Conference on Electrical Materials and Power Equipment (ICEMPE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icempe.2017.7982127.
Full textHou, Shuai, Haoyu Wang, Ying Yu, Bin Feng, Wenbo Zhu, and Yifan Zhang. "Study on Pressure Variation Characteristics of Cable Accessories Interface under Temperature Cycling." In 2021 International Conference on Electrical Materials and Power Equipment (ICEMPE). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icempe51623.2021.9509219.
Full textSu, Guoqiang, Xiaojian Liang, Guochang Li, Jiaxing Wang, Xuejing Li, and Yanhui Wei. "Interface defect breakdown property and electric field simulation of distribution cable accessories." In 2021 International Conference on Electrical Materials and Power Equipment (ICEMPE). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icempe51623.2021.9509076.
Full textFeng, Bin, Shuai Hou, Lin Zhang, Wenbo Zhu, Ying Yu, and Xiaojing Dang. "Study on the Developing Regularity of Partial Discharge at the Interface Defects of Cable Accessories under Thermal Cycling." In 2021 International Conference on Electrical Materials and Power Equipment (ICEMPE). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icempe51623.2021.9509250.
Full textGao, Yongquan, Deqing Tan, and Yiqing Tang. "Strategies for Manufacturers of Rail Transport Equipment with Inelastic Demand for Easy-to-Wear Accessories." In Inernational Conference of Logistics Engineering and Management 2012. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412602.0188.
Full textTanuku, Srinivas, K. Rama Mohana Rao, and B. Pandu Rangarao. "COMPARATIVE STUDY ON ANALYSIS OF TELECOM TOWER USING INDIA AND AMERICAN STANDARDS." In International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering & Technology (IConETech-2020). Faculty of Engineering, The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47412/dwhy3671.
Full textBadgley, Robert H., and Wayne A. Shade. "Vibration Analysis for Immediate Assessment of Battle-Damaged Gas Turbine Engines." In ASME 1989 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/89-gt-96.
Full textTempleton, Todd, and Valerie Brogden. "Will Tomorrow’s Failure Analysis Lab Operate More Like Today’s Fab?" In ISTFA 2014. ASM International, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2014p0485.
Full textReports on the topic "Equipment and accessories"
Fleischman, M., B. Couch, A. Handmaker, and G. P. Looby. Environmental research brief: Pollution prevention assessment for a manufacturer of automotive lighting equipment and accessories. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/114465.
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