Academic literature on the topic 'Escherichia coli infections Pathogenesis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Escherichia coli infections Pathogenesis"

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Hacker, Jörg. "Role of fimbrial adhesins in the pathogenesis of Escherichia coli infections." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 38, no. 7 (July 1, 1992): 720–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/m92-118.

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Escherichia coli strains are able to cause intestinal (enteritis, diarrhoeal diseases) and extraintestinal (urinary tract infections, sepsis, meningitis) infections. Most pathogenic E. coli strains produce specific fimbrial adhesins, which represent essential colonization factors: intestinal E. coli strains very often carry transferable plasmids with gene clusters specific for fimbrial adhesins, like K88 and K99, or colonization factor antigens (CFA) I and II. In contrast, the fimbrial gene clusters of extraintestinal E. coli strains, such as P, S, or F1C fimbriae, are located on the chromosom
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Paton, James C., and Adrienne W. Paton. "Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Infections." Clinical Microbiology Reviews 11, no. 3 (July 1, 1998): 450–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cmr.11.3.450.

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SUMMARY Since their initial recognition 20 years ago, Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains have emerged as an important cause of serious human gastrointestinal disease, which may result in life-threatening complications such as hemolytic-uremic syndrome. Food-borne outbreaks of STEC disease appear to be increasing and, when mass-produced and mass-distributed foods are concerned, can involve large numbers of people. Development of therapeutic and preventative strategies to combat STEC disease requires a thorough understanding of the mechanisms by which STEC organisms colonize t
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Serna, Antonio, and Edgar C. Boedeker. "Pathogenesis and treatment of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections." Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 24, no. 1 (January 2008): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mog.0b013e3282f2dfb8.

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Vel, W. A. C., A. M. J. J. Verweij-Van Vught, F. Namavar, and D. M. MacLaren. "Pathogenesis of mixed infections by Escherichia coli and Bacteroides species." Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 51, no. 5-6 (1985): 598. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00404584.

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Servin, Alain L. "Pathogenesis of Afa/Dr Diffusely Adhering Escherichia coli." Clinical Microbiology Reviews 18, no. 2 (April 2005): 264–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/cmr.18.2.264-292.2005.

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SUMMARY Over the last few years, dramatic increases in our knowledge about diffusely adhering Escherichia coli (DAEC) pathogenesis have taken place. The typical class of DAEC includes E. coli strains harboring AfaE-I, AfaE-II, AfaE-III, AfaE-V, Dr, Dr-II, F1845, and NFA-I adhesins (Afa/Dr DAEC); these strains (i) have an identical genetic organization and (ii) allow binding to human decay-accelerating factor (DAF) (Afa/DrDAF subclass) or carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) (Afa/DrCEA subclass). The atypical class of DAEC includes two subclasses of strains; the atypical subclass 1 includes E. coli s
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Tang, Fengyi, and Milton H. Saier. "Transport proteins promoting Escherichia coli pathogenesis." Microbial Pathogenesis 71-72 (June 2014): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2014.03.008.

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Neill, Marguerite A. "Pathogenesis of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection." Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 7, no. 3 (June 1994): 295–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001432-199406000-00003.

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Nicholson, Tracy F., Kristin M. Watts, and David A. Hunstad. "OmpA of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Promotes Postinvasion Pathogenesis of Cystitis." Infection and Immunity 77, no. 12 (September 21, 2009): 5245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00670-09.

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ABSTRACT Type 1 pilus directs bladder epithelial binding and invasion by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) in the initial stage of cystitis, but the bacterial determinants of postinvasion events in the pathogenesis of cystitis are largely undetermined. We show here that the UPEC outer membrane protein A (OmpA), a monomeric, major, integral protein component of the bacterial outer membrane, functions as a critical determinant of intracellular virulence for UPEC, promoting persistent infection within bladder epithelium. Using a murine urinary tract infection (UTI) model, we demonstrate that
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Herthelius, B. M., K. G. Hedström, R. Möllby, Lena Pettersson, J. Winberg, and C. E. Nord. "Pathogenesis of urinary tract infections — Amoxicillin induces genital escherichia coli colonization." Infection 16, no. 5 (September 1988): 263–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01645066.

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Bogdanos, Dimitrios P., Harold Baum, Diego Vergani, and Andrew K. Burroughs. "The Role ofE. coliInfection in the Pathogenesis of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis." Disease Markers 29, no. 6 (2010): 301–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/595078.

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Among various infectious agents possibly involved in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC),Escherichia Coli (E. coli)has received special attention because of epidemiological and experimental evidence linking this bacterium with the disease's development. This review discusses early and more recent epidemiological studies associating recurrent urinary tract infections withE. coliand the development of PBC. We also critically review data provided over the years demonstrating disease-specific humoral and cellular immune responses againstE. coliantigens in patients with PBC. Finally
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Escherichia coli infections Pathogenesis"

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Paton, Adrienne Webster. "Molecular characterization of variant shiga-like toxin genes of Escherichia coli /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1993. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09php3118.pdf.

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Srimanote, Potjanee. "Analysis of putative virulence factors of a locus of enterocyte effacement-negative shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli O113:H21 strain." Title page, contents and abstract only, 2003. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09php863.pdf.

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"February 2003." Addendum and corrigenda inserted at back Includes bibliographical references (leaves 249-272) Aims to identify and characterise potential virulence-associated factors from the locus of enterocyte effacement-negative shiga-toxigenic Escherichia coli O113:H21 strain 98NK2 which was responsible for an outbreak of haemolytic uremic syndrome. Particular attention was focused on putative virulence genes encoded on the megaplasmid of this strain.
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Rodrigues, Ângela Maria Gonçalves. "Patogénese das infeções entéricas por escherichia coli." Master's thesis, [s.n.], 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/4840.

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Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas<br>As estirpes de E. coli podem ser agrupadas em estirpes comensais, patogénios extraintestinais e patogénios intestinais. É um relevante patogénio intestinal que causa infeções entéricas com grandes taxas de morbilidade e mortalidade em todo o mundo. O desenvolvimento da infeção depende da dose infeciosa ingerida pelo indivíduo, da sua susceptibilidade à doença, da interação entre o patogénio e os enterócitos e virulência do patogé
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Hostetter, Shannon Jones. "Role of Shiga toxin dissemination and inflammation in the pathogenesis of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infection." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2009.

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Walz, Paul S. "Influence of pathogenic bacterial determinants on genome stability of exposed intestinal cells and of distal liver and spleen cells." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Biology, c2011, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/3405.

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Most bacterial infections can be correlated to contamination of consumables such as food and water. Upon contamination, boil water advisories have been ordered to ensure water is safe to consume, despite the evidence that heat-killed bacteria can induce genomic instability of exposed (intestine) and distal cells (liver and spleen). We hypothesize that exposure to components of heat-killed Escherichia coli O157:H7 will induce genomic instability within animal cells directly and indirectly exposed to these determinants. Mice were exposed to various components of dead bacteria such as DNA, RNA, p
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Lekmeechai, Sujinna. "The role of EspO1 in Escherichia coli pathogenesis." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/58146.

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Enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) has been the causative agent of diarrhoeal outbreaks for decades. EHEC virulence relies on a type 3 secretion system (T3SS), which directly translocates T3SS effectors into the host cell cytoplasm. Once translocated, T3SS effectors alter various host cell functions, including manipulating the cell death response, in order to facilitate bacterial colonisation. EHEC is equipped with at least 40 effector proteins; however, not all identified effectors are fully characterised. This study set out to investigate the role of EspO during EHEC infection. EHEC O157:H7 s
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Burke, Denis Anthony. "Ulcerative colitis and Escherichia coli." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309075.

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Wu, Gilbert Kar Po. "Signal transduction responses to enteropathogenic Escherichia coli and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape7/PQDD_0007/MQ46054.pdf.

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Solecki, Olivia. "Explaining the urban and rural differences of Escherichia coli 0157 human infection in Grampian." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources, 2008. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=25203.

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Kimmitt, Patrick Thomas. "Expression of Shiga toxin genes in Escherichia coli." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299614.

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Books on the topic "Escherichia coli infections Pathogenesis"

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International Symposium on Pyelonephritis (4th 1986 Göteborg, Sweden). Host-parasite interactions in urinary tract infections: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Pyelonephritis held in Göteborg, Sweden, 23-25 June 1986. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989.

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Wiwanitkit, Viroj. Escherichia coli Infections. North Charleston: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2011.

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Hilary, Babcock, ed. Escherichia coli infections. 2nd ed. New York: Chelsea House, 2010.

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Manning, Shannon D. Escherichia coli infections. Edited by Alcamo I. Edward and Heymann David L. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 2005.

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Manning, Shannon D. Escherichia coli infections. Edited by Babcock Hilary. 2nd ed. New York: Chelsea House, 2010.

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Kay, Miller Ellen. Escherichia coli O157. Beltsville, Md: National Agricultural Library, 1993.

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Kay, Miller Ellen. Escherichia coli O157. Beltsville, Md: National Agricultural Library, 1992.

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United States. Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. Veterinary Services. Centers for Epidemiology and Animal Health. Escherichia coli O157:H7: Issues and ramifications : executive summary. Fort Collins, Colo: USDA:APHIS:VS, Centers for Epidemiology and Animal Health, 1994.

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Wu, Gilbert Kar Po. Signal transduction responses to enteropathogenic Escherichia coli and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli infections. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1999.

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Kay, Miller Ellen. Escherichia coli O157: January 1994 - July 1995. Beltsville, Md: National Agricultural Library, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Escherichia coli infections Pathogenesis"

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Gyles, C. L., and J. M. Fairbrother. "Escherichia Coli." In Pathogenesis of Bacterial Infections in Animals, 267–308. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470958209.ch15.

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Rabinowitz, Ronald P., and Michael S. Donnenberg. "Escherichia coli." In Infectious Agents and Pathogenesis, 101–31. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0313-6_6.

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Knutton, S. "Intestinal Colonization by Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 93–102. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_13.

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Benz, Inga, and M. Alexander Schmidt. "Diffuse Adherence Of Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Strains." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 103–5. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_14.

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Klemm, Per, and Karen A. Krogfelt. "Molecular Biology of Escherichia coli Type 1 Fimbriae." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 87–92. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_12.

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Scotland, Sylvia M. "Vero Cytotoxins (Shiga-Like Toxins) of Escherichia coli." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 155–60. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_20.

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Ørskov, Ida, and Frits Ørskov. "The Clone Concept and Enteropathogenic Escherichia Coli (EPEC)." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 49–53. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_7.

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McConnell, Moyra M. "Newly Characterized Putative Colonization Factors of Human Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 79–85. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_11.

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Svennerholm, Ann-Mari, Christina Åhrén, Christine Wennerås, and Jan Holmgren. "Development of an Oral Vaccine Against Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Diarrhea." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 287–94. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_37.

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Gaastra, Wim, Anja M. Hamers, Bart J. A. M. Jordi, Paul H. M. Savelkoul, Geraldine A. Willshaw, Moyra M. McConnell, Johannes G. Kusters, Arnoud H. M. van Vliet, and Bernard A. M. van der Zeijst. "Regulation of Expression of Fimbriae of Human Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli." In Molecular Pathogenesis of Gastrointestinal Infections, 61–70. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5982-1_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Escherichia coli infections Pathogenesis"

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Al-Asmar, Jawaher, Sara Rashwan, and Layla Kamareddine. "The use of Drosophila Melanogaster as a Model Organism to study the effect of Bacterial Infection on Host Survival and Metabolism." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0186.

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Enterobacteriaceae, a large family of facultative anaerobic bacteria, encloses a broad spectrum of bacterial species including Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica, and Shigella sonnei, that produce enterotoxins and cause gastrointestinal tract diseases. While much is known about the regulation and function of enterotoxins within the intestine of the host; the lack of cheap, practical, and genetically tractable model organisms has restricted the investigation of others facets of this host-pathogen interaction. Our group, among others, has employed Drosophila melanogaster, as a model organism
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Mawlood, Ahang. "The Role of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Urinary Tract Infections in Erbil City." In 1st Scientific Conference of College of Health Sciences. Hawler Medical University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15218/hsc1.

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"Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase mediated resistance in Escherichia coli isolates from patients with Urinary tract infections in Erbil." In Second Scientific Conference on Women's Health. Hawler Medical University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15218/whc.02.11.

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Lin, Yu, Zhilu Xu, Wenli Huang, Xiangqian Dong, Yang Sun, Fengrui Zhang, Caroline Chevarin, et al. "IDDF2022-ABS-0230 Impact of urbanization on prevalence of adherent-invasive escherichia coli in crohn’s disease patients: cause for pathogenesis?" In Abstracts of the International Digestive Disease Forum (IDDF), Hong Kong, 2–4 September 2022. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2022-iddf.5.

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Gao, Yali, Philip M. Sherman, Yu Sun, and Dongqing Li. "Multiplexed High-Throughput Electrokinetically-Controlled Immunoassay on a Chip for the Detection of Specific Bacterial Antibodies in Human Serum." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-42512.

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This work presents a multiplexed electrokinetically-controlled heterogeneous immunoassay that can process ten samples in parallel. The immunoassay microchip was soft-lithographically fabricated using poly(dimethylsiloxane) and glass. Controlling parameters of the electrokinetically-driven flow in the microfluidic network was determined by numerically simulating transport processes. Multiple passively adsorbed antigens captured antibodies present in samples, which then bound with TRITC-labeled detection antibodies to generate fluorescent signals. Antibodies against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
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"Surveillance of Urine Cultures and Evaluation Gram Negative Uropathogens; Five Year Data from Erbil." In 4th International Conference on Biological & Health Sciences (CIC-BIOHS’2022). Cihan University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2022/paper.592.

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Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are most common infectious disease and a public health problem that imposes a large economic burden. The aim of this study is to gather surveillance data of urine cultures and determine the prevalence of uropathogens in urine samples of patients referred to outpatient clinics in Erbil region and to evaluate the antimicrobial susceptibility of the gram negative uropathogens. All urine cultures result of patients referred to Erbil hospitals in the last 5 years (2015-2020) are retrospectively examined in this study. Microorganisms are identified by standard bacteri
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"PREVALENCE OF BACTERIAL AND PARASITIC URINARY TRACT INFECTION AMONG ASYMPTOMATIC FEMALES IN RURAL COMMUNITIES OF OGBOMOSO." In International Conference on Public Health and Humanitarian Action. International Federation of Medical Students' Associations - Jordan, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56950/eklu3082.

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Urinary tract infection is one of the most important infection causing serious diseases in tropical and sub- tropical countries of Africa. Several factors have been associated with the high prevalence of urinary tract infections in Nigeria. This study was carried out to determine the urinary tract infection status among two hundred and forty (240) asymptomatic females over a period of six weeks (March to April 2022) among 240 females between the 20-50 years of age at Iluju and Saamo village, Ogbomoso, Oyo state, Nigeria. Two hundred and forty urine samples were collected from the females. The
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Abibu, Wasiu Ayodele, Abdul Wasiu Sakariyau, Gafar Bamigbade, Amos Kolawole Oyebisi, and Isqeel Ogunsola. "Consumer Perception of Ready-To-Eat Fruits Sold in Ogun and Lagos, Nigeria During the Covid-19 Pandemic." In International Students Science Congress. Izmir International Guest Student Association, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52460/issc.2021.013.

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Covid-19 pandemic is a global health issue that adversely affected every sector of the world’s economy. Fruits are known to be a source of vitamins providing the body with necessary defense against infections (inclusive of Coronaviruses). Nigerians prefer to buy ready-to-eat (RTE) fruits than whole fruits due to their high prices. Consumer perception of RTE fruits sold in Ogun and Lagos, Nigeria during the Covid-19 pandemic months in 2020 and within January and March 2021 via an online survey were compared. Ogun and Lagos states were selected because they represent major entry routes for land
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Khair, Nedaa Kamalalden. "Activity of Antibiotic Producing Bacteria Isolated from Rhizosphere Soil Region of Different Medicinal Plants." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0093.

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The rhizosphere soil of medicinal plants is rich in microorganisms that develop antibiotics as natural mechanism of protection against other microbes that live in their vicinity. The present study aims to explore the production of antibacterial agents from rhizosphere soil bacteria of 11 medicinal plants and determine their activity against Gram-negative (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli) and Gram-positive (Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus) bacteria. Soil samples were collected and used to isolate antibiotic producing bacteria (APB). Those isolates (108) were first tested using C
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Reports on the topic "Escherichia coli infections Pathogenesis"

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Shpigel, Nahum Y., Ynte Schukken, and Ilan Rosenshine. Identification of genes involved in virulence of Escherichia coli mastitis by signature tagged mutagenesis. United States Department of Agriculture, January 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7699853.bard.

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Mastitis, an inflammatory response of the mammary tissue to invading pathogenic bacteria, is the largest health problem in the dairy industry and is responsible for multibillion dollar economic losses. E. coli are a leading cause of acute mastitis in dairy animals worldwide and certainly in Israel and North America. The species E. coli comprises a highly heterogeneous group of pathogens, some of which are commensal residents of the gut, infecting the mammary gland after contamination of the teat skin from the environment. As compared to other gut microflora, mammary pathogenic E. coli (MPEC) m
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Gutnick, David, and David L. Coplin. Role of Exopolysaccharides in the Survival and Pathogenesis of the Fire Blight Bacterium, Erwinia amylovora. United States Department of Agriculture, September 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1994.7568788.bard.

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Fireblight, a disease of apples and pears, is caused by Erwinia amylovora. Mutants of E. amylovora that do not produce the extreacellular polysaccharide (EPS), amylovoran, are avirulent. A similar EPS, stewartan, is produced by E. stewartii, which caused Stewart's wilt of corn, and which has also been implicated in the virulence of this strain. Both stewartan and amylovoran are type 1 capsular polysaccharides, typified by the colanic acid slime produced by Escherichia coli. Extracellular polysaccharide slime and capsules are important for the virulence of bacterial pathogens of plants and anim
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