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1

ZIA, FARZANA, SHAHZEEM BHAYANI, and RUBINA HUSSAIN. "MENORRHAGIA;." Professional Medical Journal 20, no. 05 (2013): 846–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2013.20.05.1217.

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Factor VII deficiency is a rare, autosomal recessive coagulopathy that becomes symptomatic in the form of a hemorrhagicsyndrome characterized by severe life threatening bleeding. This may present in young women as severe anemia due to bleeding pervaginum. We report one such case of a 12 year old girl who presented at the gynecology outpatient department with complaints of severemenorrhagia at menarche. Her past history was consistent with episodes of profuse epistaxis and bleeding from gums. Her completeblood count showed severe anemia. Upon further investigation her prothrombin time was prolo
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2

Dikisha, Singh* Priyanka Devi Amit Kumar. "A Review Article on Ashokarishta." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 1154–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15356229.

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Ashokarishta, a renowned Ayurvedic formulation, has been traditionally used to treat gynecological disorders, especially menorrhagia, dysmenorrhea, and leucorrhea. It is a fermented decoction containing the bark of Saraca asoca as its primary ingredient, combined with various herbs and jaggery. This review explores its therapeutic significance, preparation methods, advantages, limitations, and pharmacological evaluations. With growing global interest in herbal remedies, Ashokarishta is being reevaluated for its efficacy in modern clinical settings. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive ov
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3

Vonwicks, C. Onyango, J. Kariuki Ali, Mutiso Boniface, M. Kioko Boniface, and C. Fryda William. "A Case of Recurrent Menorrhagia Caused by Severe Hypothyroidism in a Rural Kenyan Hospital: Clues from Madarosis, Milphosis, and Woltman's Sign." International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing 11, no. 2 (2024): 151–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12073500.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> The typical causes of premenstrual abnormal uterine bleeding (e.g., menorrhagia) are gynecologic and include pregnancy-related bleeding (e.g., abortion and ectopic pregnancy), fibroids, adenomyosis, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical and uterine cancers, etc., and medical causes like coagulation disorders. Hypothyroidism must be considered a cause of menorrhagia, especially in women on thyroid hormone replacement therapy (who are non-compliant) due to its suppressive effects on ovulation with subsequent estrogen-induced breakthrough bleeding, coupled with hypocoagulat
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4

Djukic, Svetlana, Nebojsa Andjelkovic, Vladimir Vukomanovic, Ivana Simic-Vukomanovic, Aleksandar Djukic, and Jovan Antovic. "Clinical significance of diagnostic algorithm in detection of mild hemostasis disorders in women with menorrhagia." Vojnosanitetski pregled 77, no. 6 (2020): 601–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp180330123d.

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Background/Aim. Coagulation disorders could be a cause of menorrhagia in women of reproductive age. The aim of the study was to estimate frequency of coagulation disorders and design an appropriate algorithm for detection of coagulation disorders. Methods. We investigated coagulation in 115 women (36.1 ? 9.6 years) with anamnestic data of menorrhagia, verified using semiquantitative method ? Pictorial Bleeding Assessment Chart (PBAC) with score ? 100. Results. Menorrhagia was objectively verified in sixty-four women (55.7%) and in comparison with those with normal menstruation they had higher
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5

Janbabaei, Ghasem, Samaneh Borhani, Masoumeh Rashidi, et al. "Frequency of Bleeding Disorders in Women Presenting Menorrhagia in the North of Iran." Blood 118, no. 21 (2011): 4660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.4660.4660.

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Abstract Abstract 4660 Objectives: Menorrhagia is a common presentation of bleeding disorders, especially VWD in women. We decided to determine the frequency of these disorders in women with menstruation problems. Materials and Methods: 208 patients in reproductive age with menorrhagia were investigated for bleeding disorders in two steps. Step one includes CBC, PT, PTT and BT, which performed for all patients, and for patients who had an abnormality in step one, step two was considered. Step two includes VWAg, RCO, factors level, RIPA and platelet aggregometry. Results: Among 208 patients who
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6

Sri Hastuti and Elly Sustiyani. "Asuhan Kebidanan Komunitas pada Keluarga Tn Z dengan Menorhagea pada Remaja Putri di Dusun Ngalong Desa Kuta Kecamatan Pujut." Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan. 3, no. 1 (2024): 103–18. https://doi.org/10.61132/protein.v3i1.955.

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This study aims to improve the health status of families so that a healthy and prosperous family is realized in the family of Mr. "Z" with menorrhagia in adolescent girls in Ngalong Hamlet, Kuta Village, Pujut District. The study was carried out by collecting all available data sheet formats through interview techniques and systemic observation. Subjective data, especially on the main complaint of menstruation for more than 10 days and changes, Blood Pressure (BP): 98/80 mmHg, Respiration (P): 18 x / i, Pulse (N): 88 x / i, Temperature (S): 36.5o C, eyes are not edematous, pale conjunctiva, wh
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7

d'Oiron, Roseline, Man-Chiu Poon, Rainer Zotz, and Giovanni di Minno. "The International Prospective Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia Registry (GTR). Special Issues in Women." Blood 120, no. 21 (2012): 2202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.2202.2202.

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Abstract Abstract 2202 Background. Glanzmann's thrombasthenia (GT) is a severe autosomal recessive bleeding disorder with defective platelet surface αIIb-β3 integrin. Specifities of women with GT are menorrhagia, gynecological surgeries, pregnancies and the consequences of antiplatelet allo-immunization (anti-HLA antibodies) or iso-immunization (anti-αIIb-β3integrin antibodies), especially regarding the risk of neonatal/fetal thrombocytopenia. Methods. The Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia Registry (GTR) is an international multicenter observational prospective registry, created to collect informatio
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8

Pradnyana, I. Wayan Agus Surya, and Kadek Agus Wijaya. "A Meta-Analysis Comparing the Effectiveness of Uterine-Sparing Procedures versus Hysterectomy for Adenomyosis: Patient-Reported Outcomes and Fertility Preservation." Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 9, no. 2 (2024): 6249–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v9i2.1189.

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Background: Adenomyosis is a benign gynecological condition that can cause significant morbidity, including dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, and pelvic pain. Hysterectomy has been the traditional treatment for adenomyosis, but uterine-sparing procedures (USPs) are increasingly being considered, especially for women who desire fertility preservation. This meta-analysis compared the effectiveness of USPs versus hysterectomy for adenomyosis, focusing on patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and fertility preservation. Methods: A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases was conduct
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9

Oppermann, J., A. Siegemund, R. Schobess, and U. Scholz. "Von-Willebrand-Syndrom Typ 1 und Schwangerschaft." Hämostaseologie 31, S 01 (2011): S11—S13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1619742.

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SummaryThe von Willebrand-Jürgens syndrome (VWJS) type 1 is a common hereditary bleeding disorder with a bleeding tendency located especially in the mucous membranes. Women suffering from VWJS type 1 show menorrhagia and prolonged postoperative bleedings. During pregnancy the clinical presentation varies by the increase of the von Willebrand factors.In this article the laboratory findings and the clinical presentation of patients with VWJS during pregnancy was examined. The necessity of interventions during pregnancy and at the time of delivery was under consideration.
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10

Hangekar, Parag M., Ganesh Mhaske, and Gulabsingh Shekhawat. "Mirena: a novel alternative to hysterectomy." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 8 (2019): 3005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20193510.

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Background: To study the awareness and efficacy of Mirena (Levonorgestrel intrauterine system) in treatment of abnormal uterine bleeding.Methods: A prospective analytical study was conducted from January 2012 to June 2018 at Smt. Kashibai Navale medical college and general hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India. Total 30 women between age of 35 to 45 yrs age were included in the study. Mirena was inserted post-menstrually in the operation room under sedation was done. The women were called for follow-up after 1 month, then 4 months, and then yearly (for maximum 2 years); and asked regarding the re
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11

H S, Rajani, and Akshaya SV. "Type 1 Von Willebrands disease presenting as menorrhagia in adolescent girl." IP International Journal of Medical Paediatrics and Oncology 8, no. 3 (2022): 135–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmpo.2022.031.

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Type 1 Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common type of VWD due to partial quantitative deficiency of Von Willebrand factor (VWF) which is essential for hemostasis. It is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern in most cases, but variable penetrance has also been observed in certain cases. In the present report, we report a case of 11-year-old admitted a tertiary hospital with complaints of excessive vaginal bleeding (menorrhagia), and fatigue since the past 12 days. At the age of 10 years, there was excessive bleeding from the injured site in the knee following a fall on the ground.
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12

Garg, Shubhangi, Anupama Arya, Deepika Anuragi, et al. "Evaluation of Awareness and Menstrual Problems Among High School Girls in Rural Areas Linked to a Tertiary Care Hospital." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 17, Suppl 2 (2025): S1625—S1627. https://doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_185_25.

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ABSTRACT Background: Adolescent well-being depends heavily on menstrual health, especially for high school girls in rural settings where access to health education and awareness may be restricted. This research assesses high school girls’ knowledge of menstrual hygiene and the frequency of menstruation issues in a rural location near a tertiary care hospital. Materials and Methods: In a rural location, 300 high school girls between the ages of 12 and 18 participated in a cross-sectional research. Their knowledge of common menstruation issues and menstrual hygiene behaviors was evaluated using
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13

Karim, Zainab, Afia Afridi, Mohibullah Khan, Sadaf Sabah, Shabir Ahmed Orakzai, and Siyab Ahmad. "Study of Endometrium’s Histopathological Pattern in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 2 (2022): 732–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22162732.

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Background: Women of all ages may experience AUB, which is one of the most common and difficult conditions to diagnose. The diagnosis and treatment of endometrial etiology of AUB are primarily reliant on endometrial histopathology. The study's main purpose was to see how common different endometrial histological patterns were in individuals with abnormal uterine bleeding of various ages, as well as to learn more about the endometrial causes of AUB and how to treat them. Methods: From March 2019 to February 2020, 300 patients were studied in the department of Gynecology. Demographic data was ga
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14

Abraham, Lissa, and Sajit Varghese. "Association of classical symptomatology with actual thyroid disease and the assessment of variations observed in thyroid profile: a comparative study between the elderly and the young adults." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 7, no. 4 (2020): 559. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20201039.

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Background: The classical symptoms of thyroid dysfunction are valuable in being related to the value of TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) and the occurrence of actual thyroid disease. There are significant variations seen in the clinical presentation of thyroid disorder in elderly patients, when compared to young adults, and the biochemical parameters of thyroid function also vary according to age and gender. Authors aimed to study the association of classical symptomatology of thyroid dysfunction with the presence of actual biochemically proven thyroid disorder, separately in two groups: one
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15

Wei, Eric X., Jorge Albores-Saavedra, and Marjorie R. Fowler. "Plexiform Neurofibroma of the Uterine Cervix: A Case Report and Review of the Literature." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 129, no. 6 (2005): 783–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/2005-129-783-pnotuc.

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Abstract The female genital system is rarely affected in von Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis. The vulva is the most frequent genital location, but vaginal, cervical, uterine, and ovarian neurofibromas have rarely been reported. We describe a case of plexiform neurofibroma affecting the uterine cervix in a patient with chronic pelvic pain and menorrhagia who had multiple cutaneous neurofibromas and 1 large paraspinal neurofibroma. A small plexiform neurofibroma, which was not grossly visible, was confined to the uterine cervix and coexisted with a uterine leiomyoma and adenomyosis. There were
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16

Juneja, Sunil Kumar, Pooja Tandon, and Gagandeep Kaur. "Comparison of safety and efficacy of Ormeloxifene and Norethisterone acetate in the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 3 (2020): 1245. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20200908.

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Background: Menorrhagia (menstrual blood loss more than 80% per cycle) affects 10-33% of women at some stage of their lives. Medical management is the first line of therapy for menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding: HMB). Progestins have been found to be very effective in the management of heavy menstrual bleeding especially during acute episodes, norethisterone acetate being widely used for the same. Ormeloxifene is a new drug with promising results in managing HMB. The study was undertaken to compare the efficacy, safety and acceptability of Ormeloxifene /Norethisterone acetate in the medica
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17

R., Hema K., Girish B. L., Dhananjaya B. S., and Riyaj Ahmad Kalaburgi. "Prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in women with abnormal uterine bleeding in reproductive age." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 7 (2020): 2792. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20202710.

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Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is one of the commonest presentations encountered in gynecological outpatient department. Menstruation is also regulated by many mechanisms, including thyroid hormone. So, for definitive management of AUB, it becomes imperative to assess thyroid status in those with abnormal uterine bleeding.Methods: Cross sectional study was conducted on all woman attending to OPD at Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumukuru, with complaints of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). Thyroid test was done for those who were eligible under inclusion criteria. Incidence of th
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18

Chauhan, Sapna, and Krishnapriya Radhakrishnan. "Clinical profile of endometrial histopathological patterns in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding." Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 15, no. 1 (2020): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njog.v15i1.29341.

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Aims: To study the association of clinical profile of patients with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding with the different endometrial histopathological patterns&#x0D; Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was done in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at a hospital in Karnataka, India from January 2017 to January 2019. Medical records were reviewed for all the cases of abnormal uterine bleeding who underwent endometrial biopsy.&#x0D; Results: There were 148 records of endometrial biopsies; &gt;55% were in 41-50 years age group; 28% had postmenopausal bleeding; and 28% presented with
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19

Faverani, Leonardo Perez, Ellen Cristina Gaetti-Jardim, Gabriel Ramalho-Ferreira, Jessica Lemos Gulinelli, Thallita Pereira Queiroz, and Idelmo Rangel Garcia Júnior. "Ligature of external carotid artery as an optional technique in a patient with von Willebrand disease." Brazilian Dental Journal 22, no. 5 (2011): 435–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402011000500015.

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The von Willebrand disease (vWD) is a hereditary coagulopathy. There is no gender predilection. Clinically characterized by mucocutaneous bleeding, especially nose bleeding, menorrhagia and bleeding after trauma. This article reports a case of a 52-year-old Caucasian male patient with vWD, who presented with extensive bleeding in the tongue after a lacerating injury caused by accidental biting, and describes some clinical, pathological and treatment aspects of vWD. After repeated attempts to suture the wound and replace clotting factors, a decision was made to perform the ligature of the exter
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20

Halimeh, Susan, Hannelore Rott, Guenther Kappert, and Manuela Siebert. "Changes Of Coagulation Parameters During The Menstrual Cycle." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 4785. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.4785.4785.

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Introduction Von Willebrand disease is the most common bleeding disorder with a prevalence of 1-2% of the population. Nevertheless diagnosis of a von Willebrand Syndrom Typ 1 is still challenging. In a newer publication (1), 30 studies about the haemostatic variables during the menstrual cycle were compared. 11 studies were focused on the von Willebrand parameters but only in one study these parameters in patients with von Willebrand disease were observed. We investigated possible cyclic variations in women with menorrhagia, which can lead to a diagnosis of a coagulation disorder. Samples and
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Islam, Lubna, and Maryam Maqsood. "THE IMPACT OF THYROID DYSFUNCTION ON ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING MENSTRUAL IRREGULARITIES." Insights-Journal of Health and Rehabilitation 3, no. 2 (Health & Rehab) (2025): 660–70. https://doi.org/10.71000/asbj4g58.

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Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a common gynecological concern among women of reproductive age, often impairing quality of life and leading to unnecessary interventions. Thyroid disorders, which occur up to ten times more frequently in women than in men, are strongly implicated in menstrual abnormalities due to their influence on ovarian and endometrial function. Understanding this association is critical for effective, non-invasive management of AUB. Objective: To evaluate the relationship between thyroid dysfunction and menstrual irregularities among women presenting with AUB
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22

Chou, Wan-Yi, and Hui-Wen Chang. "Uterine Hemangioma: A Rare Pathologic Entity." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 136, no. 5 (2012): 567–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2011-0078-rs.

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Uterine hemangioma is a rare benign tumor usually presenting with menorrhagia or pregnancy-associated complications. Although the current literature identifies fewer than 50 cases, we in our institution identified 5 similar cases among 3700 patients undergoing total hysterectomy from January 2006 to December 2010. Adenomyosis was the most common preoperative diagnosis among our patients. Vaginal examination, uterine curettage specimens, ultrasonography, and hysterography are usually uninformative, and the definitive diagnosis relies on the final histologic examination. The differential diagnos
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Strachan, Caitlin, and Rafat Ahmed. "Causes of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Children Less Than 12 Years Old at Cooper University Hospital and Their Response to Intravenous Iron Replacement." Blood 142, Supplement 1 (2023): 5238. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2023-174331.

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Title of project: Causes of iron deficiency anemia in children less than 12 years old at Cooper University Hospital and their response to intravenous iron Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most common type of anemia in children. Even among industrialized countries like the US, IDA affects many children. Serious adverse outcomes can occur in children with IDA including, cognitive and motor neurodevelopmental delays which may be irreversible. While poor oral intake tends to be the focus of screening and preventative measures, additional causes of IDA include malabsorption from gast
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24

Kakushkin, N. "Menstrual condition and menstrual psychosis." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 8, no. 3 (2020): 255–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd83255-256.

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The author first of all briefly examines the influence of the first menstruation and established blood on the body of a nervously healthy woman, noting that "the menstrual period of a healthy woman is not a disease, but it is not complete health." Menstruation in such cases, to a greater or lesser extent, upsets the balance of the nervous system in a woman. The influence of menstruation on the body of a woman with a nervous predisposition is more complex. In these cases, the influence of the appearance of the first menstruation is especially pronounced, when sometimes an insignificant moment i
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25

Gattani, Chandrashekhar M., Tejas P. Sadavarte, and Shripad S. Kamble. "Uterine Artery Embolization is Advanced, Minimally Invasive Treatment for Fibroids with Intervention Procedure: A Case Report." MVP Journal of Medical Sciences 1, no. 1 (2014): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/mvpjms/2014/v1/i1/836.

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&lt;p&gt;Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE) has become most effective and minimally invasive alternative treatment over the past many years, especially for women with symptomatic fibroids for whom conservation of uterus is important. Here we are reporting a case of an eighteen year old, unmarried female who presented with pain in lower abdomen and pelvis, menorrhagia and she also noticed gradually increasing lump in pelvis and lower abdomen.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;After clinical examination, patient was referred for radiological investigations, initially ultrasonography was performed which revealed,
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Saccullo, Giorgia, and Mike Makris. "Prophylaxis in von Willebrand Disease: Coming of Age?" Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis 42, no. 05 (2016): 498–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1581106.

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Although in most cases von Willebrand disease (VWD) is a mild disorder, a subgroup of patients experience frequent bleeding. In contrast to severe hemophilia in which prophylaxis is the accepted standard of care, this is less frequently used in VWD. Most type 1 VWD patients can be adequately managed with episodic desmopressin and tranexamic acid. In patients with more severe disease, especially those with type 3 VWD, joint bleeds, epistaxis, menorrhagia, and gastrointestinal bleeding are problematic and usually require treatment with von Willebrand factor/factor VIII (VWF/FVIII) concentrate. W
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27

Khatal, Satish, Rahul Gajare, Seema Gholap, Kirti Bhati, Mrudula Kulkarn, and Namrata Tambe. "Ayurvedic Approach For Polycystic Ovary Syndrome And Polycystic Ovary Disease." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 11S (2025): 945–49. https://doi.org/10.63682/jns.v14i11s.3082.

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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Polycystic ovary disease prevalence is 2.2%–26.0% worldwide. Child bearing women are especially susceptible. The review suggests a few plants for treatment. Herbal treatments can help with hypothyroidism, hyperplasia, obesity, diabetes, menorrhagia, sleep problems, cardiovascular disease, hyperlipidemia, hirsutism, infertility, irregular menstrual cycles, &amp; more. Recite the Ayurvedic prayers "Swasthasya Swasthya Rakshanam" &amp; "Aturasya Vikar Prashmanam" to keep health issues under control. Panchakarma, Rasayan, &amp; Vajikaran are necessary for uttam santan
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Marten, Sandra, Luise Tittl, Katharina Daschkow, and Jan Beyer-Westendorf. "Pattern and Management of Vaginal Bleeding Complications, Especially Hypermenorrhea, with Direct Oral Anticoagulants - Results of the Prospective Dresden Noac Registry (NCT01588119)." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 1131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.1131.1131.

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Abstract Background : Bleeding is a common complication of oral anticoagulation (OAC). In anticoagulated women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP), increase of menstrual bleeding may be discomforting and severe cases of menorrhagia may require dedicated treatment or even discontinuation of OAC. Since hypermenorrhea seems to be more frequent in patients receiving direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) compared to classic OAC with vitamin-K antagonists, patterns of menorrhagia need to be studied in daily care cohorts. Patients and methods: Using data from the prospective, non-interventional Dresden NO
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Halimeh, Susan, Hannelore Rott, Guenther Kappert, and Manuela Siebert. "Establishment Of a Reference Range For The Pbac-Score." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 4772. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.4772.4772.

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Introduction Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) is defined as bleeding that lasts for more than seven days or as the loss of more than 80mL of blood per mentrual cycle (1)The menstrual blood loss can be quantified by the use of a pictorial bleeding assessment chart (PBAC). The PBAC-Score was initially validated by Higham et al. (2) With the PBAC-Score the women can capture the number of pads or tampons and also state the intensity through the assessment of the drenching. The aim of this study was to establish a reference range for the PBAC-Score. Samples and Methods We analysed samples of 310 wome
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Setyoningsih, Fitri Yuliastuti. "EFEK SAMPING AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DEPO MEDROKSI PROGESTERON ASETAT (DMPA) DI BPM FITRI HAYATI." Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati 6, no. 3 (2020): 298–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v6i3.2743.

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ABSTRACT Introduction : Injections is a contraceptive method that contains hormones that is injected to the body of women periodically. The Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate (DMPA) injections having side effects such as menstrual disorders (amenorrhea, spotting, or menorrhagia), weight gain, vaginal discharge, headaches, and nauseous vomit. The aim of this study is to describe the side effects of DMPA injections contraceptive method in Fitri Hayati private maternity clinic. Method : The subject of this study was DMPA contraceptive acceptors who visited BPM Fitri Hayati with the total sample wer
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Karimi-Zarchi, M., M. Zaid Abadinezhad, B. Bonyadpour, S. Kabyrpour-Ashkezar, and A. M. Abhaji. "Evaluate the Effectiveness of Conservative Treatment for Menorrhagia in Women who were Admitted to the Shahid Sadoughi Hospital of Yazd-Iran in 2014-2015." International Journal of Biomedical Science 12, no. 3 (2016): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.59566/ijbs.2016.12105.

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Background and aim: Abnormal uterine bleeding is one of the most common debilitating menstrual problems. The first therapeutic strategy for abnormal uterine bleeding is drug treatment. This study was, therefore, designed to determine the efficacy of megestrol, medroxyprogesterone, GnRh agonist, Levonorgestrol IUD and endometrial ablation on bleeding and also to evaluate the side effects of each methods in patients with menorrhagia who were admitted to the Shahid Sadoughi clinic of Yazd University of Medical Sciences. Methods and Materials: Based on an analytical study with consideration of pat
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Singh, Shivani, Poonam Yadav, Rekha Rani, and Urvashi Verma. "Diagnostic Approach in Perimenopausal Women with Abnormal Uterine Bleeding." Journal of SAFOMS 2, no. 1 (2014): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10032-1025.

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ABSTRACT Introduction Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is very common problem in patient attending outpatient department, especially in perimenopausal group. Objective To study prevalence of abnormal uterine bleeding and its type in perimenopausal women as well as to compare diagnostic efficacy of ultrasonography, hysteroscopy and histopathology. Material and method The study was carried out in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Era Medical College, Lucknow, in 100 patient attending outpatient department with AUB in perimenopausal age group. Observation Most of the patients were multiparo
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Garg, Garima, and Sambit K. Mohanty. "Uterine Angioleiomyoma: A Rare Variant of Uterine Leiomyoma." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 138, no. 8 (2014): 1115–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2013-0315-rs.

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Uterine angioleiomyoma is an extremely rare and unique variant of leiomyoma. It usually occurs in middle-aged women, who commonly present with menorrhagia, abdominal pain, or abdominal mass. The lesions are either single or multiple and manifest as submucosal, intramural, or subserosal whorled nodules. Microscopy of the individual nodule shows interlacing fascicles of spindle cells swirling around thick-walled blood vessels. Angioleiomyoma usually lacks mitotic figures, pleomorphism, or necrosis, although cases with marked nuclear atypia and multinucleated giant cells have been reported. The t
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Healy, Kelly A., Kenneth J. Carney, and Adeboye O. Osunkoya. "Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma in the Native Ureter of a Renal Transplant Patient: Case Report and Review of the Literature." Scientific World JOURNAL 10 (2010): 1714–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2010.166.

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Endometriosis is characterized by endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, primarily on the pelvic peritoneum, ovaries, and rectovaginal septum, and, in rare cases, within the urinary tract (1–3%). Although endometriosis is a benign condition, malignant transformation of endometriosis is a well-described phenomenon. Malignancies arising in endometriosis are uncommon at extragonadal pelvic sites. A case of endometrioid adenocarcinoma in the native ureter of a postmenopausal renal transplant patient presented with painless gross hematuria and hydroureteronephrosis. The patient had a history o
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Kaneriya, Palak A., and Atul J. Kaneria. "To study the socio-demographic profile and clinical profile of abnormal uterine bleeding cases attending new civil hospital, Surat, Western India." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research 11, no. 2 (2024): 222–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijogr.2024.044.

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There are so many concerns and worries about menstruation. With the use of advance method of contraception, women are experiencing more menstrual related problems. Now a days, menstrual related complaints are more common in gynaec clinic. So, we had conducted this study to document the sociodemographic and clinical profile among the attendees of gynaec clinic with menstrual related problem. Observational cross-sectional study carried out in western part of India with 100 patients after their written informed consent. Data were collected on pre-designed semi structured questionnaire which consi
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Napolitano, Mariasanta, Muriel Giansily-Blaizot, Alberto Dolce, et al. "Prophylaxis In Congenital Factor VII Deficiency, Indications, Efficacy and Safety: Results of the STER." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 665. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.665.665.

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Abstract Abstract 665 Introduction Prophylaxis is considered a difficult endeavour in FVII deficiency, especially because of the very short FVII zymogen and FVIIa half-lives, mainly in childhood. The Seven Treatment Evaluation Registry (STER, www.targetseven.org) is a prospective observational, multi-centre, web-based registry concerned with the evaluation of treatments for spontaneous bleeding episodes, surgery and prophylaxis in patients with FVII deficiency. As regards prophylaxis, STER provides the frame for a structured and detailed data capture aiming at: a) identifying patients in whom
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Khatiwada, Saroj, Sharad Gautam, Rajendra KC, et al. "Pattern of Thyroid Dysfunction in Women with Menstrual Disorders." Annals of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 2, no. 1 (2016): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/acclm.v2i1.14195.

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BACKGROUNDThyroid disorders are among the commonest endocrine disorders worldwide. Thyroid dysfunction can interfere in multiple metabolic and physiological processes including menstrual cycle. This study was conducted to find pattern of thyroid dysfunction among women with menstrual disorders.METHODSTwo hundred thirty three females with menstrual disorders were screened for thyroid dysfunction. Thyroid function was assessed by measuring serum free triiodothyronine (T3), free thyroxine (T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels.RESULTSThe mean age of study patients was 25.7±6.8 years. T
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Palma-Barqueros, Verónica, Nuria Revilla, Ana Sánchez, et al. "Inherited Platelet Disorders: An Updated Overview." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 9 (2021): 4521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22094521.

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Platelets play a major role in hemostasis as ppwell as in many other physiological and pathological processes. Accordingly, production of about 1011 platelet per day as well as appropriate survival and functions are life essential events. Inherited platelet disorders (IPDs), affecting either platelet count or platelet functions, comprise a heterogenous group of about sixty rare diseases caused by molecular anomalies in many culprit genes. Their clinical relevance is highly variable according to the specific disease and even within the same type, ranging from almost negligible to life-threateni
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Zhu, Xiao-Qun, and Li Cao. "Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis following Diagnostic Curettage in a Patient with Uterine Fibroid." Case Reports in Neurological Medicine 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/270654.

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Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is a relatively rare cerebrovascular disease, of which the risk has been documented in patients with numerous conditions. However, CVST has never been previously described in association with the use of a diagnostic curettage in patient with uterine fibroid. Herein, we described a 43-year-old woman who presented with recurrent convulsive seizures and severe and progressive headache 1 day after a diagnostic curettage of the uterus, which was confirmed to be uterine fibroid pathologically later, and her condition subsequently progressed to confusion. Brain
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Saverio Rodriguez, Fernanda, Pablo García García Arteaga, Amira Mohauad Valverde, and Leopoldo Vera Zavala. "Un trayecto inusual: migración transvesical de un dispositivo intrauterino. A propósito de un caso." Gaceta Médica de la Junta de Beneficencia de Guayaquil 2, no. 3 (2024): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.61708/0qtx3855.

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The intrauterine device (IUD) is a widely used long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) method due to its high effectiveness and low maintenance. The most common type is the copper IUD (Cu-IUD), although the levonorgestrel-releasing hormonal IUD is also available. Its complications include dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, and pelvic infections; however, one of the most serious is uterine perforation, which can lead to device migration. This complication is rare and may be asymptomatic, but up to 24% of migrations involve the bladder, causing urinary symptoms and stone formation.We present the cas
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Deepthi, Pidigundla, Bhagyalakshmi J., Sivasankara Naik V., Lakshmi TRSN, and Suman TCS. "Pathological Spectrum of Endometrium among Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women in a Tertiary Care Center." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 3 (2024): 298–304. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10956973.

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<strong>Background</strong><strong>:</strong>&nbsp;Endometrium is hormonally sensitive that constantly undergoes cyclical changes throughout reproductive life. Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a most common age related pathology that affects the quality of life in women. The present study was done to analyse and determine the histopathological patterns, bleeding patterns of endometrium among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women along with co morbidities. To identify the early precursor lesions and malignancies along with PTEN analysis for better management.&nbsp;<strong>Material and Metho
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Mutalazimah, Mutalazimah, Budi Mulyono, Bhisma Murti, and Saifuddin Azwar. "Kajian Patofisiologis Gejala Klinis dan Psikososial Sebagai Dampak Gangguan Fungsi Tiroid pada Wanita Usia Produktif." Jurnal Kesehatan 6, no. 1 (2017): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jk.v6i1.5506.

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Indonesia has not been free from iodine deficiency, demonstrated by the increased prevalence oftotal goitre rate (TGR) from 9.8% in 1998, to 11.1% in 2003. New problem that occurs in endemic areas ofiodine deficiency is the presence of iodine excessive, one of them as the impact of universal salt iodizationprogram (USI) and iodiol supplementation in a long period of time. Both deficiency and excessive of iodinecan result in thyroid dysfunction. Impaired thyroid function is manifest broadly on biopsychosocial aspects,which is detrimental especially for childbearing women, as a determinant of su
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Geary, Rebecca Sally, Ipek Gurol-Urganci, Amit Kiran, et al. "Factors associated with receiving surgical treatment for menorrhagia in England and Wales: findings from a cohort study of the National Heavy Menstrual Bleeding Audit." BMJ Open 9, no. 2 (2019): e024260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024260.

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ObjectiveTo examine the factors associated with receiving surgery for heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in England and Wales.DesignNational cohort study.SettingNational Health Service hospitals.ParticipantsWomen with HMB aged 18–60 who had a new referral to secondary care.MethodsPatient-reported data linked to administrative hospital data. Risk ratios (RR) estimated using multivariable Poisson regression.Primary outcome measureSurgery within 1 year of first outpatient clinic visit.Results14 545 women were included. At their first clinic visit, mean age was 42 years, mean symptom severity score wa
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Dellino, Miriam, Bruno Lamanna, Marina Vinciguerra, et al. "SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines and Adverse Effects in Gynecology and Obstetrics: The First Italian Retrospective Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 20 (2022): 13167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013167.

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The most common effects reported by the Italian Medicine Agency following administration of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine are myalgia, soreness to the arm of inoculation, fever, and asthenia. To date, there are no specific and official reports registered by the Italian Medicine Agency on possible alterations of the menstrual cycle, or of the female reproductive system, following the vaccine. Actually, clinical experience showed a spread of transient adverse drug reactions of the menstrual cycle, following the administration of all COVID-19 vaccine types, both mRNA and Adenovirus vectored ones. In this wo
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Amu, Eyitope O., and James O. Bamidele. "Prevalence of menstrual disorders among adolescent girls in Osogbo, South Western Nigeria." International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health 26, no. 1 (2014): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2013-0500.

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Abstract Background: Menstrual disorders are common sources of morbidity among adolescent girls and often cause anxiety for these girls and their families. Objective: This paper aims to determine the patterns of menstruation as well as the prevalence of menstrual disorders and their consequences among adolescent girls in Osogbo, South Western Nigeria. Subjects: Adolescent school girls aged 10–19 years comprised the sample. Methods: The study employed a descriptive cross-sectional design. A pre-tested, self administered, semi-structured questionnaire was used to elicit information from 402 adol
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Anantharajah, Harishankar, Vinoli Gunawardane, Gihan Gunawardhane, and Anoma Marasinghe. "Prevalence, knowledge, factors preventing health seeking behavior related to menstrual problems among adolescent girls of age group 15-18 in a school of Borella educational division." Ceylon Journal of Medical Science 59, no. 1 (2022): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/cjms.v59i1.4997.

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Background: Menstrual problems affect women, especially adolescent girls physically, mentally, socially, and psychologically. Though menstruation-related problems are commonly encountered, knowledge level and health-seeking behavior are found to be inadequate in other regional countries which are needed to face these problems successfully and confidently.Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, the knowledge level, and identify potential reasons preventing adolescent girls from seeking health care for menstrual problems.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was
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47

Rahima, Haider. "Chemical composition, traditional and modern uses of meat of animals-a review." Journal of Wildlife and Ecology 5, no. 1 (2021): 47–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4587813.

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Meat of animals has used as a foodstuff for humans from the origin. Formerly, human being hunted fauna for meat and other products, but today, various animals utilized for foodstuff as well as sold for trade. Meat is composed of water, nitrogenous compounds, lipids, non-nitrogenous compounds, glycogen, lactic acid, sodium, magnesium, calcium, chlorine, potassium, iron and phosphorus. Beef, poultry, lamb, fish and pork the major sources of meat worldwide. However, in few countries, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, camel meat is known as a main source of animal protein that equals and i
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Pervin, Sayeeda, Nasrin Sultana, Bakhtiar Ahmed, et al. "Association of Sociodemographic and Clinical Factors with Severity of Endometriosis Based on Laparoscopic Evaluation in Infertile Women." Scholars International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 05 (2025): 173–79. https://doi.org/10.36348/sijog.2025.v08i05.006.

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Background: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting women of reproductive age, with a notably higher prevalence in those experiencing infertility. Given this association, the study aimed to assess how socio-demographic and clinical factors relate to the severity of endometriosis based on laparoscopic findings in infertile women. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between socio-demographic and clinical factors with the severity of endometriosis based on laparoscopic evaluation in infertile women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was con
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Reynen, Emily A., Julie Grabell, and Paula D. James. "Let's Talk Period: Preliminary Results of an Online Bleeding Awareness Knowledge Translation Project and Bleeding Assessment Tool Promoted on Social Media." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 3775. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.3775.3775.

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Abstract Background: Undiagnosed bleeding disorders can pose significant health risks, especially for women. As many as 1 in 1000 individuals have a bleeding disorder, many of whom are undiagnosed. Lack of understanding about the difference between normal and abnormal bleeding, particularly menstrual bleeding, is a barrier to diagnosis. Recently, a self-administered bleeding assessment tool (Self-BAT) was validated as a screening tool for von Willebrand disease (VWD). Objective: Our objective was to increase awareness of undiagnosed bleeding disorders through the use of an informational websit
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Borel-Derlon, Annie, Jenny Goudemand, Dominique Desprez, et al. "Wish-Qol Study - Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and Health-Economic Aspects in Patients with Von Willebrand Disease (VWD) in France: Results of the Women Cohort." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 1395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.1395.1395.

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Abstract Background: Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common inherited bleeding disorder with a prevalence of 1% in the general population. VWD results from a deficiency in or a dysfunction of von Willebrand factor which is a protein that is necessary for normal platelet adhesion and protection of factor VIII from proteolysis in the circulation. Nevertheless, prevalence of the most symptomatic forms such as bleeds requiring replacement treatment and /or hospitalization is about 0.01%. Although VWD affects both genders, there is a higher proportion in females than in males.VWD seems to
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