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1

Kajiwara, Atsushi. "Characterizations of radicals formed in radical polymerizations and transfer reactions by electron spin resonance spectroscopy." Pure and Applied Chemistry 90, no. 8 (2018): 1237–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2018-0401.

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Abstract Electron spin resonance (ESR, aka electron paramagnetic resonance, EPR) investigations have been conducted on radicals formed during radical polymerizations and provide a detailed characterization of the active radical species. Active propagating radicals can be observed during actual radical polymerizations by ESR/EPR. The chain lengths of the observed radicals were estimated by a combination of atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and ESR/EPR. The structures of the chain end radicals were determined by analysis of the ESR/EPR spectra. An increase in the dihedral angles betwee
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Dzuba, S., G. R. Hanson, K. P. Mishra, and H. Ohta. "Modern Developments in EPR/ESR Spectroscopy: Asia-Pacific EPR/ESR Symposium 2006, Novosibirsk, Russia." Applied Magnetic Resonance 33, no. 1-2 (2008): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00723-008-0079-7.

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3

Yang, Ju-Hye, Jae-Myung Yoo, Won-Kyung Cho, and Jin Yeul Ma. "Ethanol Extract of Sanguisorbae Radix Inhibits Mast Cell Degranulation and Suppresses 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene-Induced Atopic Dermatitis-Like Skin Lesions." Mediators of Inflammation 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2947390.

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Sanguisorbae Radix (SR) is well known as herbal medicine named “Zi-Yu” in Korea, which is the dried roots ofSanguisorba officinalisL. (Rosacease). We investigated the underlying mechanism on the inhibition of atopic dermatitis (AD) of an ethanol extract of SR (ESR) using 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene- (DNCB-) induced AD mice model. Oral administration of ESR significantly suppressed DNCB-induced AD-like symptoms such as scratching behavior, ear thickness, epidermal thickness, and IgE levels. To investigate the effects of ESR treatment on degranulation of IgE/Ag-activated mouse bone marrow-derived m
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Berliner, Lawrence J. "The evolution of biomedical EPR (ESR)." Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging 5, no. 1 (2017): 5–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/bsi-150128.

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5

Salikhov, Kev M. "2nd Asia-Pacific EPR/ESR Symposium." Applied Magnetic Resonance 19, no. 1 (2000): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03162255.

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6

Wang, Bin, Junkai Lai, Mimi Liu, Feifei Jin, Yifei Peng, and Chen Yao. "Electronic Source Data Transcription for Electronic Case Report Forms in China: Validation of the Electronic Source Record Tool in a Real-world Ophthalmology Study." JMIR Formative Research 6, no. 12 (2022): e43229. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/43229.

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Background As researchers are increasingly interested in real-world studies (RWSs), improving data collection efficiency and data quality has become an important challenge. An electronic source (eSource) generally includes direct capture, collection, and storage of electronic data to simplify clinical research. It can improve data quality and patient safety and reduce clinical trial costs. Although there are already large projects on eSource technology, there is a lack of experience in using eSource technology to implement RWSs. Our team designed and developed an eSource record (ESR) system in
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7

Almeras, Christophe, Benjamin Pradere, Vincent Estrade, and Paul Meria. "Endoscopic Papillary Abnormalities and Stone Recognition (EPSR) during Flexible Ureteroscopy: A Comprehensive Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 13 (2021): 2888. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10132888.

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Introduction: The increasing efficiency of the different lasers and the improved performance of endoscopic devices have led to smaller stone fragments that impact the accuracy of microscopic evaluation (morphological and infrared). Before the stone destruction, the urologist has the opportunity to analyze the stone and the papillary abnormalities endoscopically (endoscopic papillary recognition (EPR) and endoscopic stone recognition (ESR)). Our objective was to evaluate the value for those endoscopic descriptions. Methods: The MEDLINE and EMBASE databases were searched in February 2021 for stu
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Ulusoy, Ü., and F. Apaydín. "ESR studies and ESR dating of quartz." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 47, no. 11-12 (1996): 1405–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(96)00251-5.

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Duan, Zhengxiang, Xin Yang, Tao Zhang, and Ling Wang. "Optimal Position and Target Rate for Covert Communication in UAV-Assisted Uplink RSMA Systems." Drones 7, no. 4 (2023): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones7040237.

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With the explosive increase in demand for wireless communication, the issue of wireless communication security has also become a growing concern. In this paper, we investigate a novel covert communication for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted uplink rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) systems, where a UAV adopts the rate-splitting (RS) strategy to increase the total transmission rate while avoiding deteriorating the covert transmission of a ground user. In the proposed system, a ground user and a UAV adopt the RSMA scheme to simultaneously communicate with a base station surveilled by a
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10

IKRAM, M., H. AHMED, PIETRO MENDES, et al. "REDUCTION BY HYDROGEN OF VANADIUM IN PHOSPHATE AND VANADATE LEAD APATITES: AN ESR STUDY." Modern Physics Letters B 21, no. 22 (2007): 1489–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984907013742.

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A solid solution of phosphate and vanadate lead apatites Pb 10( PO 4)6-x( VO 4)x( OH )2 (x = 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, and 6.0) were reduced with hydrogen gas at temperature 300°C for one hour. All these compounds were investigated by XRD and ESR spectroscopy. Only one reduced oxidation state, V 4+, was detected. Two types of species-like isolated vanadium (+ 4) and clusters of V 4+ were observed. The EPR powder spectrum computer simulations were performed using the program Simfonia from Bruker. Spin Hamiltonian parameters were also calculated. As the concentrations of vanadium ions increase to 2.0,
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11

Wang, Bin, Junkai Lai, Feifei Jin, Xiwen Liao, Huan Zhu, and Chen Yao. "Clinical Source Data Production and Quality Control in Real-world Studies: Proposal for Development of the eSource Record System." JMIR Research Protocols 11, no. 12 (2022): e42754. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/42754.

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Background An eSource generally includes the direct capture, collection, and storage of electronic data to simplify clinical research. It can improve data quality and patient safety and reduce clinical trial costs. There has been some eSource-related research progress in relatively large projects. However, most of these studies focused on technical explorations to improve interoperability among systems to reuse retrospective data for research. Few studies have explored source data collection and quality control during prospective data collection from a methodological perspective. Objective Thi
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Mitchell, K. J., W. W. Chapman, G. K. Savova, et al. "Formative Evaluation of Ontology Learning Methods for Entity Discovery by Using Existing Ontologies as Reference Standards." Methods of Information in Medicine 52, no. 04 (2013): 308–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3414/me12-01-0029.

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SummaryObjective: Developing a two-step method for formative evaluation of statistical Ontology Learning (OL) algorithms that leverages existing biomedical ontologies as reference standards.Methods: In the first step optimum parameters are established. A ‘gap list’ of entities is generated by finding the set of entities present in a later version of the ontology that are not present in an earlier version of the ontology. A named entity recognition system is used to identify entities in a corpus of biomedical documents that are present in the ‘gap list’, generating a reference standard. The out
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Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Lorenzo Bonomo, Mina Gaga, et al. "ESR/ERS white paper on lung cancer screening." European Respiratory Journal 46, no. 1 (2015): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/09031936.00033015.

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Lung cancer is the most frequently fatal cancer, with poor survival once the disease is advanced. Annual low dose computed tomography has shown a survival benefit in screening individuals at high risk for lung cancer. Based on the available evidence, the European Society of Radiology and the European Respiratory Society recommend lung cancer screening in comprehensive, quality-assured, longitudinal programmes within a clinical trial or in routine clinical practice at certified multidisciplinary medical centres. Minimum requirements include: standardised operating procedures for low dose image
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14

Bagryanskaya, Elena, Hong-In Lee, Czeslaw Rudowicz, and Hitoshi Ohta. "Modern Trends in the Development of EPR/ESR." Applied Magnetic Resonance 46, no. 9 (2015): 965–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00723-015-0719-7.

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Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Anne-Marie Baird, Torsten Gerriet Blum, et al. "ESR/ERS statement paper on lung cancer screening." European Radiology 30, no. 6 (2020): 3277–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-020-06727-7.

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16

Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Anne-Marie Baird, Torsten Gerriet Blum, et al. "ESR/ERS statement paper on lung cancer screening." European Respiratory Journal 55, no. 2 (2020): 1900506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00506-2019.

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In Europe, lung cancer ranks third among the most common cancers, remaining the biggest killer. Since the publication of the first European Society of Radiology and European Respiratory Society joint white paper on lung cancer screening (LCS) in 2015, many new findings have been published and discussions have increased considerably. Thus, this updated expert opinion represents a narrative, non-systematic review of the evidence from LCS trials and description of the current practice of LCS as well as aspects that have not received adequate attention until now. Reaching out to the potential part
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Kauczor, Hans-Ulrich, Lorenzo Bonomo, Mina Gaga, et al. "ESR/ERS white paper on lung cancer screening." European Radiology 25, no. 9 (2015): 2519–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-015-3697-0.

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18

McLaughlin (INVITED), W. L. "ESR Dosimetry." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 47, no. 1-4 (1993): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a081745.

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McLaughlin (INVITED), W. L. "ESR Dosimetry." Radiation Protection Dosimetry 47, no. 1-4 (1993): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/47.1-4.255.

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20

Pilbrow, John R. "ESR fundamentals." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 47, no. 11-12 (1996): 1465–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(96)00249-7.

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21

Pawlotsky, Yves, Jean Goasguen, Pascal Guggenbuhl та ін. "Σ ESR". American Journal of Clinical Pathology 122, № 5 (2004): 802–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1309/8h4l45f5g0g1vky1.

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22

Hernandez de la Cruz, Jose Enrique, and Sandra Juárez Solís. "Distintivo ESR." Realidad Empresarial 1, no. 15 (2023): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.51378/reuca.v1i15.7724.

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El objeto de la investigación presentada en este artículo se determinó a partir del funcionamiento de una estrategia de Responsabilidad Social Empresarial (RSE) en una empresa procesadora de palma de aceite ubicada en el municipio de Jalapa, Tabasco. El estudio, de corte cualitativo, retomó la experiencia de un grupo de pequeños productores, además de la misma empresa que los incluyó como parte de sus procesos, para conocer sobre este caso de gestión estratégica de RSE y sobre el Distintivo de Empresa Socialmente Responsable (ESR). Como resultado, se determinó que la inclusión de los pequeños
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Ikeya, M., M. Furusawa, H. Ishii, and T. Miki. "ESR microscopy." Applied Magnetic Resonance 1, no. 1 (1990): 70–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03166010.

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24

Fernandez, Antonio Paulo Rodrigues, Eguiberto Galego, and Rubens Nunes de Faria Jr. "Thermal Influence on the Electric Parameters and Microstructures of Activated Powder Double Layer Supercapacitors." Materials Science Forum 899 (July 2017): 260–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.899.260.

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The effect of the working temperature on the capacity, internal equivalent serial resistance (ESR), equivalent parallel resistances (EPR) of some retail available electric double layer capacitors (EDLC) have been investigated. Standard capacities of 1.0 F at a maximum potential of 5.5 V were employed in this study. EPR values have been calculated using the self-discharge curves at temperatures above to the nominal maximum working temperature of the supercapacitors (~70°C). The ESR values were measured during charge using the constant current (1 mAF-1) interrupt method with oscilloscope. Micros
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Kahar, Manoj A. "Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (with its inherent limitations) Remains a Useful Investigation in Contemporary Clinical Practice." Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine 9, no. 6 (2022): R9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21276/apalm.3155.

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Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate(ESR) determined by Westergren method is used in diagnosis and monitoring inflammatory activities. Extremely elevated ESR (>100mm/hr) is usually indicative of a serious underlying disease. ESR phenomenon occurs in three phases (Aggregation, Decantation & Packaging) and is related to certain laws of physics like Stokes’s law. ESR by Westergren method is affected by RBC, Plasma and Technical factors and also by many physiological and clinical states. ESR by Westergren method is endorsed by International Council for Standardization in Haematology as a “Gold St
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Subinay, Datta, Sarkar Biswajit, Ghosh Srabani, et al. "Validation of Automated ESR Method by Capillary Photometry with Conventional Westergren Method." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 2 (2024): 98–103. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11061894.

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<strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Westergren method is routinely used for ESR measurement. However, it has various limiting factors. Alternative method has to be devised to overcome the limitations of the manual Westergren method. These new methods must be properly evaluated before introducing in clinical laboratories.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;A total of 708 randomly collected Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid (EDTA) samples from patients attending in hospital were assayed parallelly in the recently launched Hematology Analyzer Roller 20 LC and manual Westergren method. Results of t
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Ikeya, M. "ESR and ESR microscopy in geosciences and radiation dosimetry." Applied Magnetic Resonance 7, no. 2-3 (1994): 237–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03162614.

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Wuamprakhon, Phatsawit, Ruttiyakorn Donthongkwa, Kanit Hantanasirisakul, Vinich Promarak, Jumras Limtrakul, and Montree Sawangphruk. "Impact of cationic molecular length of ionic liquid electrolytes on cell performance of 18650 supercapacitors." Chemical Communications 57, no. 100 (2021): 13712–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cc05773a.

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The specific cell capacitance, equivalent series resistance (ESR) and equivalent distributed resistance (EDR) of porous carbon-based supercapacitors linearly depend on the cationic molecular length of room-temperature ionic liquids.
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Bartlett, Kristen J., Ann P. Vo, Justin Rueckert, et al. "Promoting appropriate utilisation of laboratory tests for inflammation at an academic medical centre." BMJ Open Quality 9, no. 1 (2020): e000788. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2019-000788.

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Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C reactive protein (CRP) are commonly ordered in clinical practice to evaluate for inflammation. CRP is a more sensitive and specific test for detecting acute phase inflammation, and the American Society for Clinical Pathology recommends ordering CRP rather than ESR to detect acute phase inflammation in patients with undiagnosed conditions. We sought to understand CRP and ESR ordering practices and reduce unnecessary use of ESR testing at our academic medical centre. We surveyed physician leaders in clinical areas with high utilisation of ESR testing to
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Chazireni, Bobo. "Does the environment matter, a closer look at the environmental approach by small businesses in Africa developing countries." Archives of Business Research 9, no. 9 (2021): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/abr.99.10822.

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Environmental Social Responsibility (ESR) is a notion, where business integrates environmental concerns in their operations and the interaction with stakeholders, without compromising profit. To this day, ESR studies are limited to areas of ethics, society and employees while literature is blunt on its impact on societies, consumer behaviour and governments. SMEs in developing countries are not spared their approach to ESR as a sustainability strategy. SMEs’ approach seems to digress from leverage on loyalty which emanates from their nearness to communities who in turn are potential customers.
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Preet, Kamal, Vyankatesh T. Anchinmane, and Shilpa Sankhe. "Evaluation of micro-ESR method with Westergren method for determination of erythrocyte sedimentation rate." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 2 (2018): 628. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20180311.

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Background: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) test provides valuable information in screening, diagnosis, as well as monitoring disease activity and therapeutic response in numerous health conditions. The most commonly used method for determination of ESR is Westergren method, which is time-consuming and requires a large amount of blood sample. There are several other methods, like Micro-ESR method which overcome the limitations of conventional Westergren method, hence the present study was performed to compare results of Westergren method with Micro-ESR method for determination of ESR.Meth
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Wang, Rongchang, Zhongnian Yang, Xianzhang Ling, Wei Shi, Zhenxing Sun, and Xipeng Qin. "Constitutive Damage Model for Rubber Fiber-Reinforced Expansive Soil under Freeze–Thaw Cycles." Materials 17, no. 20 (2024): 4979. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17204979.

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To elucidate the degradation mechanism of expansive soil–rubber fiber (ESR) under freeze–thaw cycles, freeze–thaw cycle tests and consolidated undrained tests were conducted on the saturated ESR. The study quantified the elastic modulus and damage variables of ESR under different numbers of freeze–thaw cycles and confining pressure, and proposed a damage constitutive model for ESR. The primary findings indicate that: (1) The effective stress paths of ESR exhibit similarity across different numbers of freeze–thaw cycles, the critical stress ratio slightly decreased by 8.8%, while the normalized
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Hidriyah, Silvia, Mellysa Rahmita, and Citra Trisna. "PERBANDINGAN NILAI LAJU ENDAP DARAH (LED) ANTARA METODE WESTERGREN DENGAN METODE MIKRO ESR PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU." Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) 5, no. 2 (2018): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.36743/medikes.v5i2.59.

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One of the diseases that evoke an inflammatory reaction and affect the value of ESR is Pulmonary Tuberculosis. ESR examination suggested by ICSH is Westergren method. But there are many instances where the patient's venous blood sampling is so difficult that the blood obtained is small. One of the modification methods that can be used for ESR examination is the Micro ESR method. The purpose of this research is to know the comparison of ESR values ​​using Westergren and Micro ESR methods. The material used for this research is 3.8% citrate blood derived from 30 samples of patients with Pulmonar
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Militello, Carlo, Anna Pasquini, Anyela Andrea Medina Valentin, Petra Simčič, Giulia De Feo, and George Lubas. "The Canine Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): Evaluation of a Point-of-Care Testing Device (MINIPET DIESSE)." Veterinary Medicine International 2020 (August 6, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3146845.

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The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) in canine medicine has been replaced by the evaluation of a few sensitive markers of the acute-phase proteins. The aim of the study was to evaluate the ESR using a point-of-care (MINIPET, DIESSE Diagnostica Senese S.p.A.) device (ESR-MP) and to compare the results with the gold standard Westergren method (ESR-W) in dogs. One hundred and nineteen K3-EDTA blood samples for complete blood count were randomly selected and assayed for ESR. The reference interval (RI) was established using the percentile method. The coefficient of variation (CV) in intra-assa
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Narang, Vikram, Sumit Grover, Amandeep Kaur Kang, Avantika Garg, and Neena Sood. "Comparative Analysis of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Measured by Automated and Manual Methods in Anaemic Patients." Journal of Laboratory Physicians 12, no. 04 (2020): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1721155.

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Abstract Purpose Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a widely used indicator of inflammation and a routinely done hematology investigation to monitor patients of autoimmune and infectious diseases. We aimed to compare the ESR results obtained by Roller 20LC automated instrument and standard reference Westergren method and analyzed the effect of anemia (hematocrit) on ESR measurements through the automated method. Methods We analyzed 1377 random anemic OPD patients (hematocrit [HCT] &lt; 35%) for ESR levels measured by Roller 20LC using EDTA blood and Westergren method using citrated blood
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D'Cruz, A., K. Downing, E. Sciberras, and K. Hesketh. "P033 Associations between sleep and emotional self-regulation in toddlers." SLEEP Advances 3, Supplement_1 (2022): A42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpac029.106.

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Abstract Introduction Emotional self-regulation (ESR) skills are vital for mental and physical health. There is growing evidence linking sleep to ESR in school-aged children, but associations in toddlers remain unclear. The current study examined associations between toddlers’ sleep duration and behaviors and ESR. Materials and methods This study utilized baseline data from 1358 toddlers (Mage=26±3.9mo) from the Let’s Grow trial. Total sleep duration was calculated by summing parent-reported average nighttime sleep and daytime nap duration. Sleep behaviors (bedtime routine, bedtime resistance,
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Itty, Seena Susan, P. V. Priya, C. K. Anju, and S. Sankar. "A Comparative Study on Determination of Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate by Two Automated Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Analysis Techniques-Ves Matic Cube 30 and Mixrate X20 in Comparison to Modified Manual Westergren Method." Journal of Applied Hematology 14, no. 2 (2023): 137–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joah.joah_11_23.

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BACKGROUND: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a widely used simple and cost-efficient lab test for the diagnosis and follow-up of many diseases. Even though the Westergren method is considered as gold standard, it has many drawbacks such as long test time duration, infection risk to technician, and need of citrated blood sample and to overcome these limitations, automated ESR analysis techniques have been introduced. This study aimed to compare and assess the agreement as well as to analyze the correlation between the ESR values obtained by two automated ESR analysis techniques– Ves Mati
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Rubach, M., J. J. Szymendera, J. Kamińska, and M. Kowalska. "Serum CA 15.3, CEA and ESR Patterns in Breast Cancer." International Journal of Biological Markers 12, no. 4 (1997): 168–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/172460089701200406.

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Serum CA 15.3, CEA and ESR were longitudinally determined in 298 patients with breast cancer during postsurgical follow-up and/or therapy. Observation lasted until the death of the patient or at least for three years. With regard to longitudinal serum markers and ESR curves, four different patterns have been identified: pattern I: the markers and ESR stayed at normal levels; pattern II: the markers and ESR decreased from a peak level; pattern III: the markers and ESR fluctuated widely; pattern IV: the markers and ESR increased steadily. We have looked at overall survival (OS) and relapse-free
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Robinson, Sara. "Is the diagnostic value of either ESR or CRP sufficient to exclude the need to measure both in paediatric patients presenting with non-traumatic limb pain?" Emergency Medicine Journal 27, Suppl 1 (2010): A8.1—A8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.2010.103150.21.

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BackgroundLaboratory tests for cases of suspected orthopaedic infection usually include measurement of both the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and the C reactive protein (CRP). This has a time and cost implication for the laboratories. The measurement of both also requires a larger volume blood sample, which can be difficult to obtain.ObjectiveTo assess if the measurement of either CRP or ESR individually has a likelihood ratio equivalent to that of the measurement of both.SettingEmergency Department of a Paediatric Teaching Hospital.Study designRetrospective study of Case Notes for pati
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Robinson, Sara. "Is the diagnostic value of either ESR or CRP sufficient to exclude the need to measure both in paediatric patients presenting with non-traumatic limb pain?" Emergency Medicine Journal 27, Suppl 1 (2010): A8.1—A8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.2010.103150.21.

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BackgroundLaboratory tests for cases of suspected orthopaedic infection usually include measurement of both the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and the C reactive protein (CRP). This has a time and cost implication for the laboratories. The measurement of both also requires a larger volume blood sample, which can be difficult to obtain.ObjectiveTo assess if the measurement of either CRP or ESR individually has a likelihood ratio equivalent to that of the measurement of both.SettingEmergency Department of a Paediatric Teaching Hospital.Study designRetrospective study of Case Notes for pati
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Fleischmann, Roy, Désirée van der Heijde, Andrew S. Koenig, et al. "How much does Disease Activity Score in 28 joints ESR and CRP calculations underestimate disease activity compared with the Simplified Disease Activity Index?" Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 74, no. 6 (2014): 1132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204920.

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ObjectivesDisease Activity Score in 28 joints calculated with C-reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) is used instead of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-ESR) to assess rheumatoid arthritis disease activity; however, values for remission and low disease activity (LDA) for DAS28-CRP have not been validated. American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) guidelines suggest remission should be calculated by Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) rather than DAS28-ESR. We examined values of remission and LDA of DAS28-CRP that correspond to the respective cut-off poin
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Kapoor, OP. "Accuracy of ESR." Bombay Hospital Journal 62, no. 1 (2020): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15713/ins.bhj.14.

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Lane, Russell, and Alan M. W. Porter. "Haemoglobin and ESR." Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 90, no. 4 (1997): 236–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107689709000425.

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Hays, P. L. "Save the ESR." Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 90, no. 6 (1997): 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014107689709000631.

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Yoshida, Hiroshi. "Time-Resolved ESR." Kobunshi 42, no. 12 (1993): 978–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1295/kobunshi.42.978.

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Nolden, F., D. Böhne, W. Bourgeois, B. Franzke, M. Steck, and A. Schwinn. "ESR stochastic precooling." Nuclear Physics A 626, no. 1-2 (1997): 491–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0375-9474(97)00573-3.

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Buchachenko, A. L., F. I. Dalidchik, and B. R. Shub. "Single spin ESR." Chemical Physics Letters 340, no. 1-2 (2001): 103–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0009-2614(01)00401-8.

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48

Tagaya, Kimihito. "ESR of AgNO3." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 27, Part 1, No. 8 (1988): 1435–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.27.1435.

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Gogan, Niall J., I. Sheila Jayasinghe, and Pardeep K. Sayal. "ESR of organometallics." Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 336, no. 1-2 (1987): 137–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-328x(87)87163-2.

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Mizuta, Yukio, Masahiro Kohno, Kanae Fujii, Ekuo Yoshida, and Keiji Kuwata. "High Resolution ESR Spectra as Obtained by FT-ESR Spectroscopy." Chemistry Letters 24, no. 7 (1995): 573–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/cl.1995.573.

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