Academic literature on the topic 'Éstimation de stabilité globale'
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Journal articles on the topic "Éstimation de stabilité globale"
Aglietta, Michel. "Finance globale, cycle financier et stabilité macroéconomique." Revue d'économie financière 127, no. 3 (2017): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ecofi.127.0223.
Full textAurifeille, Jacques-Marie. "L'évolution des valeurs et ses implications en marketing : Une enquête en Russie." Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) 8, no. 4 (December 1993): 57–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/076737019300800403.
Full textRaux, S., and C. Prieur. "Stabilité globale et diversité locale dans la dynamique des commentaires de Flickr." Techniques et sciences informatiques 30, no. 2 (February 28, 2011): 155–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/tsi.30.155-180.
Full textBridel, Laurent. "Diversité et Stabilité des Alpes. De la fragilité des méthodes d'analyse globale d'un espace transnational." Le Globe. Revue genevoise de géographie 125, no. 1 (1985): 31–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/globe.1985.1196.
Full textThourot, Patrick. "La réassurance : de la garantie de la stabilité financière globale à la couverture assurantielle des effets du réchauffement climatique." Annales des Mines - Réalités industrielles Févrir2020, no. 1 (2020): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rindu1.201.0024.
Full textCislaru, Georgeta. "Le texte/discours entre lieu d’observation et objet d’analyse : Eclairages sémantiques par le processus d’écriture." Semiotica 2018, no. 223 (July 26, 2018): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sem-2017-0033.
Full textCaron, Jean, Céline Mercier, and Raymond Tempier. "Une validation québécoise du Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale." Santé mentale au Québec 22, no. 2 (September 11, 2007): 195–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032422ar.
Full textLAKEL, A., A. DECOUT, and C. BOUTIN. "Ouvrages d’assainissement non collectif – Analyse du retour d’expérience sous les angles de la stabilité, de la pérennité et des usages." Techniques Sciences Méthodes 9, no. 9 (September 20, 2021): 23–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/20210923.
Full textAdjiwanou, Vissého, and Thomas K. Legrand. "Effets des normes de genre, de l’éducation et de l’emploi sur l’autonomie décisionnelle des femmes en Afrique subsaharienne." Articles 44, no. 1 (July 9, 2015): 89–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1032150ar.
Full textAbdellaoui, Selma, Bilal Bengana, Abdenour Boukabous, and Salima Lefkir-Tafiani. "Vitamin D deficiency pandemic and extra bone effects." Batna Journal of Medical Sciences (BJMS) 7, no. 2 (November 9, 2020): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.48087/bjmsra.2020.7217.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Éstimation de stabilité globale"
Santacesaria, Matteo. "Unicité, reconstruction, stabilité pour des problèmes inverses bidimensionnels." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2012. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00759992.
Full textMarquet, Olivier. "Stabilité globale et contrôle d'écoulements de recirculation." Poitiers, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007POIT2328.
Full textWe study the transition and control of real open shear flows in the context of hydrodynamic stability theory. Real open shear flows, as recirculation flows specifically considered in the present study, are fundamentally non-parallel. A global approach of stability theory, that consists in considering two spatial directions as eigendirections, is well suited to examine the flow transition and its control. The first part of this work deals with the linear stability of a recirculation bubble appearing in a curved channel. Both long-time and short-time stability properties of this flow are examined. The long-time dynamics is studied through a modal analysis in which perturbations are sought in the form of global modes exponentially amplified in time. It explain the appearance of three-dimensionality. The short-time dynamics, based on an optimal perturbation analysis giving the most amplified spatial structure at short-time, explains the onset of unsteadiness the two-dimensional recirculation bubble. In the second part of this work, we propose a theoretical approach for the control of globally unstable flows (at long-time), which is based on a sensitivity analysis of eigenvalues to base-flow modifications. Considering generic or force-induced base-flow modifications, we can explain properties of the base-flow that give onset to the instability and predict how to stabilize the flow with a stationary force. The relevance of this theoretical approach is alleviated on the cylinder flow at low Reynolds number. Experimental results of passive flow control by use a of small control cylinder located in wake of the main cylinder are well reproduced, especially with respect to the adequate position of the small control cylinder
Hairoud, Asmaa. "Sur la stabilité globale des jets coaxiaux tournants." Thesis, Poitiers, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012POIT2269/document.
Full textThis work concerns the experimental and numerical study of coaxial jets with outer to inner velocity ratio lower than unity, presenting a rotation in the annular jet. At first, flow visualizations by tomography laser were used in the meridian and transverse plans in order to provide a spatial description of the flow. For various values of the nondimensional parameters : numbers of Reynolds, outer to inner velocity ratio and Swirl number, an inventory of the dominant modes was be established. Instantaneous velocity fields were then measured by Particle lmaging Velocimetry (PIV). The results of longitudinal and azimuthal time-averaged Velocity fields are presented. A comparison with the structures observed by tomography is proposed. A Fourier decomposition was made allowing to identify the dominant modes as well as their position in the radial direction. Experimental investigation was followed by a linear stability analysis. Special attention is paid to the steady base-flow solution reconstructed from the velocity profiles measured by PIV at the end of the nozzle. Given that the is not parallel, a global approach was used. Study of the stability is based on the numerical solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with pseudo-spectral methods. The objective of this analysis is to the map of azimuthal Fourier modes observed experimentally. We were thus interested in the most amplified growth rate of the disturbance for every azimuthal mode as well as in the absolute/convective nature of the modes. To conclude, a comparison of the results obtained in both numerical and experimental approaches is proposed
Vié, Rémy. "Approche globale de caractérisation des suspensions : stabilité, classification, modélisation." Montpellier 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006MON20204.
Full textLerisson, Gaétan. "Stabilité d'une onde de gravité interne, analyse locale, globale et croissance transitoire." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLX017/document.
Full textInternal gravity waves that exist in a continuously stratified fluid are particularly important in the ocean. They transport energy and are thought to generate turbulent mixing, which contribute to the deep ocean circulation.We generate an internal wave beam that propagates in a continuously stratified fluid with direct numerical simulations. This situation is equivalent to a tidal wave, where the tidal flow oscillates over a topography and generates a wave. Experimental results obtained by cite{Bourget13} are recovered, ie. the beam destabilizes into a small scale mode. We consider the effect of an horizontal mean flow on the instability and lower the forcing frequency in order to compensate for the doppler effect and to keep locally the same wave. A limit case appears when the forcing becomes stationary. This case is equivalent to a lee wave appearing when a stratified fluid flows over a topography.For small mean flow, small scale instabilities develop as in the tidal case. The beam then stabilizes at intermediate mean flows and destabilizes again for increasing flow speed. At this second threshold, down to the lee wave case, the instability is of much larger scale than for the tidal case. Varying the Reynolds number, the Froude number, the wave angle or the beam size doesn't affect the instability scale selection : a small scale instability in the tidal regime, and large scale instability in the lee regime.We show that the instability mechanism may be interpreted using the triadic instability. Scale selection corresponds to different branches of triadic resonance. We confirm the presence of a stability region for intermediate value of the mean advection velocity by computing the linear eigenmode as Floquet mode with an Arnoldi-Krylov technique and show that the leading eigenmode has a negative growth rate.In the lee wave, case the flow is unstable and a selective frequency damping method cite{Akervik06} is used to compute a steady base flow. We then implement a linear direct-adjoint method to compute the optimal perturbations that maximizes the total energy at different time horizons. At short time horizon, the optimal perturbation is small scale while at large time the perturbation switches to a large scale solution and converges to the large scale mode observed through the nonlinear simulations. Short time transients correspond to the small scale triadic instability advected by the flow whereas the long time large scale instability corresponds to large scale branch of the triadic instability that is able to sustain the flow.We propose an interpretation of the selection of these different instabilities in term of absolute and convective instability. In the case of the lee wave, the large scale instability is absolute whereas the small scale instability is convective (and dominates the short time transient growth because it has a larger local growth rate). When the mean flow is varied, the properties of small scale and large scale instabilities exchange: in the tidal case the short scale instability is absolute and the large scale convective. This conjecture is confirmed by computing the impulse response around a plane monochromatic internal gravity wave in an extended two dimensional periodic domain. The spatio temporal evolution of a perturbation localized in space and time points out the formation of three different wave packets corresponding to different branches of triadic instability. Using the triadic theory with finite detuning cite{McEwan77},we derive the group velocity at the maximum growth rate of the three different branches of triadic instability and find a good agreement with the velocity of the three wave paquet maxima in the impulse response. Analyzing the impulse response along rays, i.e. at x/t and z/tconstant, we compute the absolute growth rate along all possible rays and validate our conjecture
Oumoun, Mohamed. "Contribution à la stabilisation globale de certains systèmes non linéaires." Metz, 1995. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/1995/Oumoun.Mohamed.SMZ9528.pdf.
Full textThis thesis deals with stabilization of some nonlinear systems by state feedback. In the first part, we give a complete classification of a class of bilinear systems in three space with respect to the asymptotic stabilizability with continuous feedback and homogeneous feedback of degree zero. The second part is devoted to the study of homogeneous systems of odd degree : a necessary and sufficient condition of stabilization by means of homogeneous feedbacks of the same odd degree as the vector fields is given. Moreover, we propose an observer for these systems when the output is linear. In the last part, we give a stochastic version of the well-known Jurdjevic-Qiunn's theorem and Arstein's one
Alizard, Frédéric. "Etude de stabilité linéaire globale d'écoulement fortement décollé de couche limite de plaque plane." Phd thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2007. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00003596.
Full textFosas, De Pando Miguel Ángel. "Génération d'ondes acoustiques à fréquences discrètes autour d'un profil d'aile : analyse de stabilité globale." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00816987.
Full textBenbaba, Sarah. "Analyse de stabilité globale pour un écoulement transsonique soumis au phénomène de tremblement de voilure." Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2011. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00663520.
Full textGuiho, Florian. "Analyse de stabilité linéaire globale d'écoulements compressibles : application aux interactions onde de choc / couche limite." Thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENAM0003/document.
Full textThe general purpose of this study is to provide a better understanding of the dynamics of an interaction between a shock wave and a laminar or turbulent boundary layer. In particular, we were interested in mechanisms responsible for the emergence of low-frequency self-sustained oscillations. This phenomenon arises in numerous industrial cases as in air inlets of supersonic aircrafts, around a profile of wing in transonic regime and within over-extended nozzle. The first part of this report handles various studies carried out to determine the phenomenology of this kind of dynamics. Secondly, we explain the strategy adopted to make our study which consists in developing a tool of study of the instabilities adapted to turbulent flows including an interaction between a shock wave and a boundary layer. The development of a linearized CFD tool coupled with a method of resolution of a eigenvalue problem by a free-matrix approach ( " time-stepping " approach), allowed the realization of such a study. After a stage of validation of our tool, we studied cases of flows including an interaction between a shock wave and a boundary layer. Three cases in particular were handled. The first case corresponds to an interaction enter an oblique shock wave impacting on a laminar boundary layer developing on a flat plate. This case is generally qualified in the literature of case as " reflected shock wave". We show that such a flow is globally stable and that the dynamics of such a flow behaves as a selective noise amplifier, the dynamic is mainly driven by receptivity mechanisms and by the response of upstream white nose disturbance. Two other cases have been studied on this work, the case of a transonic flow around a profile wing of NACA0012 type around the onset of buffet phenomenon and the case of transonic nozzle of Sajben type on over-extended regime. In the first case, the global stability analysis allows us to highlight the buffet phenomenon of on the profile NACA0012, what shows that the phenomenon is linked to a linear global instability. In the second case, the analysis of stability does not allow to explain the self-sustained low frequencies phenomenon, and shows that the flow is linearly globally stable. In this case, the dynamics is convective, passing and piloted by receptivity mechanisms
Book chapters on the topic "Éstimation de stabilité globale"
"3. Stabilité thermodynamique et cinétique globale de transformation." In Du verre au cristal, 49–76. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1064-2-009.
Full text"3. Stabilité thermodynamique et cinétique globale de transformation." In Du verre au cristal, 49–76. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1064-2.c009.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Éstimation de stabilité globale"
Sicard, L., A. B. Kaddour, D. O'Hana, and R. Khonsari. "Luxation bilatérale de l’articulation temporo-mandibulaire chez l’enfant." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206602015.
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