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1

AlFakhri, Marwa, and Janice Compton. "Life Expectancy of Couples in Canada." Canadian Public Policy 49, S1 (2023): 76–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cpp.2022-028.

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Si l’on trouve facilement des estimations de l’espérance de vie individuelle, ce n’est pas le cas des estimations pour le couple. L’absence de ces estimations peut être préjudiciable aux couples qui prennent ensemble des décisions importantes concernant notamment la retraite, l’épargne et d’autres considérations qui viennent avec l’âge. De plus, l’utilisation des mesures disponibles pour les individus peut conduire à des erreurs, car cela produit une surestimation du nombre d’années que le couple peut s’attendre à vivre ensemble (espérance de vie commune) et une sous-estimation du nombre d’ann
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Molina-Fernández, Manuel, and Manuel Mota-Medina. "Parametric Inference in Biological Systems in a Random Environment." Axioms 13, no. 12 (2024): 883. https://doi.org/10.3390/axioms13120883.

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This research focuses on biological systems with sexual reproduction in which female and male individuals coexist together, forming female–male couples with the purpose of procreation. The couples can originate new females and males according to a certain probability law. Consequently, in this type of biological systems, two biological phases are involved: a mating phase in which the couples are formed, and a reproduction phase in which the couples, independently of the others, originate new offspring of both sexes. Due to several environmental factors of a random nature, these phases usually
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Al-Saleh, Mohammad Fraiwan, and Fatima Khalid AL-Batainah. "Estimation of the Proportion of Sterile Couples Using the Negative Binomial Distribution." Journal of Data Science 1, no. 3 (2021): 261–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.6339/jds.2003.01(3).130.

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4

Kimhi, Ayal. "Quasi Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Multivariate Probit Models: Farm Couples' Labor Participation." American Journal of Agricultural Economics 76, no. 4 (1994): 828–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1243744.

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5

BEILINA, LARISA, and CLAES JOHNSON. "A POSTERIORI ERROR ESTIMATION IN COMPUTATIONAL INVERSE SCATTERING." Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 15, no. 01 (2005): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218202505003885.

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We prove an a posteriori error estimate for an inverse acoustic scattering problem, where the objective is to reconstruct an unknown wave speed coefficient inside a body from measured wave reflection data in time on parts of the surface of the body. The inverse problem is formulated as a problem of finding a zero of a Jacobian of a Lagrangian. The a posterori error estimate couples residuals of the computed solution to weights the reconstruction reflecting the sensitivity of the reconstruction obtained by solving an associated linaerized problem for the Hessian of the Lagrangian. We show concr
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Leenakshi, Soni Monica, and Meena Nisha. "Psychiatric Morbidity in Infertile Couples." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 5 (2023): 366–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12554458.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Having children is a social responsibility for a family. Inability to fulfil this responsibility adversely affects the social life, emotional status, marital relations, future plans, self-esteem and body image of the couple.&nbsp;<strong>Aim:</strong>&nbsp;To estimate prevalence and determine correlates of psychiatric morbidity in infertile couples in tertiary care hospital.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;Hospital based cross-sectional study entitled &ldquo;To study the prevalence and determinants of psychiatric morbidity in infertile couples in tertiar
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7

Hammond, John L. "Wife's Status and Family Social Standing." Sociological Perspectives 30, no. 1 (1987): 71–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1389184.

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In this article, I analyze the effect of husbands' and wives' statuses on class self-placement. While the effect of wife's occupation is greater for employed wives than it is for their husbands, both employed women and their husbands attribute far greater importance to the husband's occupation. For couples in which the wife is a housewife, the class self-placement of both husbands and wives is far more strongly affected by husband's status than by wife's education. Overall, wives' characteristics make little difference either to husbands' or to wives' estimation of their social standing. The s
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8

Houédanou, Koffi Wilfrid, and Jamal Adetola. "Error Estimation of Euler Method for the Instationary Stokes–Biot Coupled Problem." Journal of Mathematics 2021 (November 25, 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5982948.

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In this paper, we study a finite element computational model for solving the interaction between a fluid and a poroelastic structure that couples the Stokes equations with the Biot system. Equilibrium and kinematic conditions are imposed on the interface. A mixed Darcy formulation is employed, resulting in continuity of flux condition of essential type. A Lagrange multiplier method is used to impose weakly this condition. With the obtained finite element solutions, the error estimators are performed for the fully discrete formulations.
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Rosen, Natalie O., Gentiana Sadikaj та Sophie Bergeron. "Within-person variability in relationship satisfaction moderates partnersʼ pain estimation in vulvodynia couples". PAIN 156, № 4 (2015): 703–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000101.

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10

Nanjundan, G. "On the Computation of the Maximum Likelihood Estimates of the Parameters in a Mixture Model." Mapana - Journal of Sciences 6, no. 2 (2007): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.11.4.

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A social group may consist of sterile and fertile couples where sterile couples cannot reproduce. When the number of children for a fertile couple is distributed according to a Poisson distribution, the probability distribution of the number of children per couple in the social group is a mixture of a distribution singular at zero and a Poisson distribution. The estimation of the parameters in the mixture distribution is considered in this paper. Since the maximum likelihood (ML) metod does not provide estimates in closed forms, it is proposed to obtain the estimates using the EM algorithm. A
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Stykes, J. Bart. "Gender, Couples’ Fertility Intentions, and Parents’ Depressive Symptoms." Society and Mental Health 9, no. 3 (2018): 334–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2156869318802340.

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Unintended childbearing is associated with poorer parental well-being, but most scholarship in this area takes an individual-level approach to unintended childbearing. Drawing on couple data from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study–Birth Cohort (ECLS-B), I treat unintended childbearing as a couple-level construct to provide a more comprehensive understanding of how individuals’ intentions, partners’ intentions, and gender are linked with psychological distress in the transition to parenthood. I make two chief contributions to prior research. First, the inclusion of fathers’ perspectives pro
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12

Naseri, Hasan, Vahideh Babakhani, Mojtaba Amiri Majd, and Alireza Jafari. "Comparing the effectiveness of McMaster's functional model and Gottman's cognitive-systemic model in marital conflicts and emotional divorce of divorce applicants." Applied Family Therapy Journal 4, no. 1 (2023): 466–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.61838/kman.aftj.4.1.23.

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Aim: McMaster's functional model and Gottman's cognitive-systemic model in marital conflicts and emotional divorce of divorce applicants. Method: The current research method was a semi-experimental type with a pre-test, post-test and follow-up design. In this research, from the number of 85 couples who referred to the psychodynamic psychological interventions clinic due to marital disputes and divorce requests during the year 2020, according to the conditions of the research and with the available sampling method, 21 couples were selected as the research sample. They were randomly placed in th
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Rix, H., O. Meste, and W. Muhammad. "Estimation of Scale Factors in Presence of Multiple Signals: Application to sEMG Analysis." Methods of Information in Medicine 39, no. 02 (2000): 138–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1634276.

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Abstract:When several realizations of an unknown recurrent signal are observed apart from a time expansion or compression, the classical way of estimating these time scaling factors is to take one signal as reference for the estimation. This approach does not take into account the common information between all possible couples of realizations. To achieve this task we use a Maximum-Likelihood based method, in a sub-optimal manner. Using some realistic assumptions and simplifications, we propose a tractable solution. The improvement of classical results is shown through a simulation whose concl
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A K Tiwari and Shivam Mishra. "Estimation of Total Fertility Rate by using Stopping Behavior of Females." Journal of Scientific Research 67, no. 03 (2023): 52–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.37398/jsr.2023.670308.

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The peculiarity of parity-specific fertility decisions plays an important role in determining the family size. Couples control their family size by keeping the desirable number of children in mind. When women quit having children at younger ages, overall fertility begins to decline. As a result, information on stopping behavior of females is regarded critical in the assessment of fertility. In the present study, authors have analyzed stopping behavior of females for 1991 &amp; 2014 and proposed two predictors based on stopping behavior of females for the estimation of total fertility rate. For
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15

Ayiad, Motaz, Helder Leite, and Hugo Martins. "State Estimation for Hybrid VSC Based HVDC/AC Transmission Networks." Energies 13, no. 18 (2020): 4932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13184932.

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As the integration of High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) systems on modern power networks continues to expand, challenges have appeared in different fields of the network architecture. In the Supervisory, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) field, software and toolboxes are expected to be modified to meet the new network characteristics. Therefore, this paper presents a unified Weighted Least Squares (WLS) state estimation algorithm suitable for hybrid HVDC/AC transmission systems, based on Voltage Source Converter (VSC). The mathematical formulas of the unified approach are derived for model
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16

Amusa, Lateef B., Temesgen Zewotir, and Delia North. "A Weighted Covariate Balancing Method of Estimating Causal Effects in Case-Control Studies." Modern Applied Science 13, no. 4 (2019): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mas.v13n4p40.

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Propensity score methods have dominated the estimation of treatment effects based on observational data and particularly in the health and medical sciences. We propose a weighting method based on rank-based Mahalanobis distance, namely the covariate balancing rank-based Mahalanobis distance method, to estimate causal effects for observational data. Using Monte Carlo simulations, under different data structures and type of outcome variables, the proposed method is shown to have better performance, in terms of bias reduction and treatment effect estimation. Specifically, under the generalized li
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17

Yu, Xiaolin, Shaoqing Zhang, Xiaopei Lin, and Mingkui Li. "Insights on the role of accurate state estimation in coupled model parameter estimation by a conceptual climate model study." Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics 24, no. 2 (2017): 125–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/npg-24-125-2017.

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Abstract. The uncertainties in values of coupled model parameters are an important source of model bias that causes model climate drift. The values can be calibrated by a parameter estimation procedure that projects observational information onto model parameters. The signal-to-noise ratio of error covariance between the model state and the parameter being estimated directly determines whether the parameter estimation succeeds or not. With a conceptual climate model that couples the stochastic atmosphere and slow-varying ocean, this study examines the sensitivity of state–parameter covariance
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18

Matsumoto, Mitsuru, Toshiyasu Tarumi, Isao Takahashi, Shigenobu Funahashi, Toshiaki Noda, and Hideo D. Takagi. "Pressure Dependence of the Electrode Potentials of Some Iron(III/II), Cobalt(III/II), and Ni(III/II) Couples in Aqueous Solution: Estimation of the Reaction Volumes for M(III)/M(II) Couples." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 52, no. 9 (1997): 1087–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1997-0913.

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Abstract Pressure dependence of the electrode potentials for various M 3+/2+ couples (M = Fe, Co, and Ni with o-phenanthroline, bipyridine, terpyridine, 1,4,7-triazacyclononane, and 1,4,7-tri-thiacyclononane) was measured by cyclic voltammetry in aqueous solution vs. a Ag/AgCl reference electrode. The reaction volume of the Ag/AgCl reference electrode was estimated from the change in the partial molar volumes of Feaq3+/2+ and Co(terpyridine)23+/2+ couples, and the volumes for the formation of M2+ from M3+ were determined. The electrostrictive component for the change in the oxidation state for
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19

Morneau, François, Pierre Wery, and Donald Rodrigue. "Densité de population de la chouette rayée (Strix varia) au mont Saint-Bruno." Le Naturaliste canadien 146, no. 2 (2022): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1091887ar.

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L’ écologie de la chouette rayée (Strix varia) est peu documentée bien que l’espèce soit largement répandue en Amérique du Nord. L’ abondance des couples territoriaux de cette espèce a été estimée au mont Saint-Bruno (Québec) pendant 6 années (2016-2021), principalement par la recherche de nids. Elle a fluctué quelque peu durant l’étude, pour atteindre un maximum de 24 en 2020 et en 2021. Cela correspond à une densité de population qui varie de 2,2 couples territoriaux/ km2 pour l’aire d’étude à 3,0/km2 dans sa partie centrale. Ces valeurs sont les plus élevées rapportées pour l’espèce. La dis
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20

Cerutti, C., M. Ducher, P. Lantelme, M. P. Gustin, and C. Paultre. "Assessment of spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity in rats a new method using the concept of statistical dependence." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 268, no. 2 (1995): R382—R388. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1995.268.2.r382.

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A new method was developed to evaluate the cardiac baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) from spontaneous mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) changes in conscious rats. It relies on the determination of the statistical dependence between MAP and HR values. In 13 control rats, 12 rats with a pharmacologically induced hypertension, and 7 rats with a chronic sinoaortic denervation (SAD), dependent (MAP, HR) couples related to the baroreflex activity were selected to determine the spontaneous BRS (Sp-BRS). In control and hypertensive rats, pharmacological BRS (Ph-BRS) was estimated using grade
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21

COMHAIRE, F. H. "Simple model and empirical method for the estimation of spontaneous pregnancies in couples consulting for infertility." International Journal of Andrology 10, no. 5 (1987): 671–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2605.1987.tb00368.x.

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22

VERSYCK, KARINA J., and JAN F. VAN IMPE. "OPTIMAL DESIGN OF A CLOSED LOOP CONTROLLER FOR ESTIMATION OF PARAMETER COUPLES OF MICROBIAL GROWTH KINETICS." Chemical Engineering Communications 180, no. 1 (2000): 39–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00986440008912201.

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23

Flicker, Jack, Jay Johnson, Peter Hacke, and Ramanathan Thiagarajan. "Automating Component-Level Stress Measurements for Inverter Reliability Estimation." Energies 15, no. 13 (2022): 4828. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15134828.

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In the near future, grid operators are expected to regularly use advanced distributed energy resource (DER) functions, defined in IEEE 1547-2018, to perform a range of grid-support operations. Many of these functions adjust the active and reactive power of the device through commanded or autonomous operating modes which induce new stresses on the power electronics components. In this work, an experimental and theoretical framework is introduced which couples laboratory-measured component stress with advanced inverter functionality and derives a reduction in useful lifetime based on an applicab
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24

Milewska, Anna Justyna, Dorota Citko, Dorota Jankowska, et al. "The Use of Log-linear Analysis for Pregnancy Prediction." Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 56, no. 1 (2018): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2018-0037.

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Abstract Log-linear analysis is a practical tool for examining relationships, successfully applied in many fields of science. This paper discusses the topic of estimation of the chance of getting pregnant in couples that underwent ART insemination. The authors focus on finding significant interactions between variables, on the basis of which statistical models are built. With the use of results of log-linear analysis, a model predicting the chances of achieving a clinical pregnancy that contained interactions was successfully built. Moreover, it was more complete than the model obtained with t
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Cherchye, Laurens, Bram De Rock, and Frederic Vermeulen. "Married with Children: A Collective Labor Supply Model with Detailed Time Use and Intrahousehold Expenditure Information." American Economic Review 102, no. 7 (2012): 3377–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.102.7.3377.

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We propose a collective labor supply model with household production that generalizes a model of Blundell, Chiappori, and Meghir (2005). Adults' preferences depend not only on own leisure and individual private consumption of market goods. They also depend on the consumption of domestic goods, which are produced by combining market goods with individuals' time. A new identification result, which uses production shifters, is developed. We apply our model to unique data on Dutch couples with children. Our application uses a novel estimation strategy that builds upon the familiar two-stage alloca
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Wojciechowski, Marek. "Plastic flow rule for sands with friction, dilation, density and stress state coupling." Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Land Reclamation 47, no. 2 (2015): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sggw-2015-0023.

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Abstract In this paper we propose a flow rule and failure criterion for sands in plane strain conditions based on Drucker-Prager formulation and enhanced with empirical Houlsby formula, which couples friction, dilation, density and stress state in the material. The resulting elasto-plastic, non-associated, shear hardening material model is implemented as a numerical procedure in the frame of finite element method and a simple compression example is presented. Because of the empirical nature of Houlsby formula, it is believed that results of numerical simulations will be more realistic both in
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Sapozhkova, Z. Y. "BASIC AND EXTENDED HUMAN SEMEN EXAMINATION IN INFERTILE MALE: SPERM SEDIMENT CYTOLOGY, SPERM DNA DAMAGE OF SPERMATOZOA, REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES IN NORMOZOOSPERMIA AND VISCOSIPATHY. CLINICAL REPORTS." Laboratornaya i klinicheskaya meditsina. Farmatsiya, no. 13 (2024): 24–30. https://doi.org/10.14489/lcmp.2024.03.pp.024-030.

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Abstract. Currently, the diagnosis ‘normozoospermia’ independently and in combination with ‘viscosipathy’ does not exclude male infertility and stopping further examination of patient. Moreover, these semiological diagnoses seem to be the most important diagnostic criteria for determining the cause of a significant number of idiopathic infertility in couples who had unsuccessful attempt to conceive from 12 months or more. These clinical cases demonstrate the importance of combine approach to basic semen examination made it much more extended by ancillary technique e.g. sperm sediment cytology
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Williams, Brian J., W. Patrick Brug, Emily M. Casleton, et al. "Multiphenomenology explosion monitoring (MultiPEM): a general framework for data interpretation and yield estimation." Geophysical Journal International 226, no. 1 (2021): 14–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggab087.

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SUMMARY An underground nuclear explosion (UNE) couples mechanical energy into crustal rock, which propagates as seismic and acoustic waves. These different physical phenomena transport, by different pathways, to standoff detectors at varying distances. The transport pathways attenuate the original signal but in different ways. Enabled by correct statistical weighting, signal attenuation models can be used to combine these disparate sensor data to estimate the yield of an UNE. Contemporaneous statistical models, used in yield estimation, can be improved with an advanced partition of error for t
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Park, Hayoung, Hey Jung Jun, and Susanna Joo. "Cross-Level Mediating Effects of Social Relationships between Religiosity and Successful Aging." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 921. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.3337.

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Abstract This study aimed to analyze the cross-level mediating effects of social relationships on the association between religiosity and successful aging. The data was the 7th Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing and the sample was 1,191 couples aged 65 and above. Independent variables were the level of participation in religious activities at the individual level and religious similarity between couples at the couple level. The dependent variable was successful aging at the individual level, which consisted of physical, cognitive, social, and psychological dimensions. Mediating variables were
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Nurunnabi, Abdul, Felicia Teferle, Ana Novo, Jesús Balado, and Emmett Ientilucci. "Derivation of Tree Stem Curve and Volume Using Point Clouds." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-4/W11-2024 (June 27, 2024): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-4-w11-2024-81-2024.

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Abstract. Developing a precise tree stem curve and robust estimation of stem volume are crucial for forest inventories with various applications. Laser scanned point clouds have been recognized as the most practical data for tree information modeling. Many methods for stem curve development involve estimating stem diameters at different heights and determining stem volume by utilizing fitted cylinders based on these diameters and the associated heights. The estimation of diameter depends on circle fitting. However, many circle fitting methods are non-robust and inaccurate in the presence of no
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Zhang, Wei, Ning Li, Zhiming Guo, Lei Kang, Xingyu Zhu, and Jun Qiu. "Fault Rate Estimation of Electric Energy Meter Based on WDPOD-NHBM." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2400, no. 1 (2022): 012012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2400/1/012012.

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Abstract To solve the problems of the small amount of sample information in the original failure rate data of smart energy meters and the difficulty of mining under typical environmental stress, a smart energy meter failure rate prediction and reliability evaluation model based on double precision combined with nonlinear hierarchical Bayes is proposed. First, the KNN algorithm is used to test the outliers in the original data, and a double-precision outlier detection algorithm is further established to assign the weight to outliers. Then, a nonlinear hierarchical Bayesian model is built based
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Dutournié, Patrick, T. Jean Daou, and Sébastien Déon. "A Novel Numerical Procedure to Estimate the Electric Charge in the Pore from Filtration of Single-Salt Solutions." Membranes 11, no. 10 (2021): 726. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes11100726.

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The assessment of physicochemical parameters governing the transport of ions through nanoporous membranes is a major challenge due to the difficulty in experimental estimation of the dielectric constant of the solution confined in nanopores and the volumetric membrane charge. Numerical identification by adjusting their values to fit experimental data is a potential solution, but this method is complicated for single-salt solutions due to the infinite number of couples that can describe a rejection curve. In this study, a novel procedure based on physical simplifications which allows the estima
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Sun, S., C. Chen, Z. Wang, et al. "REAL-TIME UAV 3D IMAGE POINT CLOUDS MAPPING." ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences X-1/W1-2023 (December 5, 2023): 1097–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-x-1-w1-2023-1097-2023.

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Abstract. This paper proposes a real-time 3D image point clouds mapping algorithm for UAVs that is capable of mapping effectively in weak GNSS environments. And a UAV mapping system is integrated with a RGB camera, an inertial measurement unit (IMU), a GNSS receiver, data transmission devices, and a DJI M300 flight platform. To achieve real-time and robust mapping, the system utilizes a visual-inertial odometry (VIO) that tightly couples GNSS, RGB image, and IMU, which provides stable state estimation information for mapping. Subsequently, a dense matching algorithm based on key frames is adop
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HIRSCH, DONALD, PIERRE CONCIALDI, ANTOINE MATH, et al. "The Minimum Income Standard and equivalisation: reassessing relative costs of singles and couples and of adults and children." Journal of Social Policy 50, no. 1 (2020): 148–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279419001004.

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AbstractEquivalence scales, used to compare incomes across household types, strongly influence which households have low reported income, affecting public policy priorities. Yet they draw on abstract, often dated evidence and arbitrary judgements, and on comparisons across the income distribution rather than focusing on minimum requirements. Budget standards provide more tangible comparisons of the minimum required by different household types. The Minimum Income Standard (MIS) method, now established in several countries, applies a common methodological framework for compiling budgets, based
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Huang, Yi-Yan, Rong Wang, Wei-Peng Huang, et al. "Effects of a Smartphone-Based Breastfeeding Coparenting Intervention Program on Breastfeeding-Related Outcomes in Couples During First Pregnancy: Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Medical Internet Research 26 (December 17, 2024): e51566. https://doi.org/10.2196/51566.

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Background A low breastfeeding rate causes an increased health care burden and negative health outcomes for individuals and society. Coparenting is an essential tactic for encouraging breastfeeding when raising a child. The efficacy of the coparenting interventions in enhancing breastfeeding-related outcomes is controversial. Objective This study aimed to examine the effects of coparenting interventions on exclusive breastfeeding rates, exclusive breastfeeding duration, breastfeeding knowledge, parenting sense of competence, coparenting relationships, depressive symptoms in new couples at 1 an
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Salsabila, Rizqia, Atus Amadi Putra, Nonong Amalita, and Fadhilah Fitri. "Analysis of Factors Influencing the Population Growth Rate in West Sumatra Using Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression." UNP Journal of Statistics and Data Science 1, no. 3 (2023): 196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ujsds/vol1-iss3/59.

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The model of Geographically Weighted Logistic Regression (GWLR) was the development of a model of logistic regression that was implemented to data in spatial. GWLR model parameter estimation was carried out at each location for observation using spatial weighting. The research purposes was to reveal the GWLR model on the dichotomous data of the Population Growth Rate (PGR) indicator in each Districts/Cities in West Sumatra in 2020 and learn more factors that influence the probability that the population growth rate will increase in 19 Districts/Cities in West Sumatra in 2020. The parameters es
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Wardeh, Muhammad A., and Houssam A. Toutanji. "Parameter estimation of an anisotropic damage model for concrete using genetic algorithms." International Journal of Damage Mechanics 26, no. 6 (2015): 801–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1056789515622803.

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This article presents an anisotropic damage model for concrete that couples between elasticity and continuum damage mechanics. The formulation of constitutive model is based on the elastic strain energy in the framework of irreversible thermodynamics. The thermodynamic free energy is represented as a scalar function of elastic strain and damage tensors and used to derive the constitutive law and thermodynamic conjugate force of damage that is used to derive the dissipation potential. The damage evolution law is governed by the normality rule. The formulation of elastic strain energy of damaged
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Gennarelli, Gianluca, Andrea Carosso, Stefano Canosa, et al. "ICSI Versus Conventional IVF in Women Aged 40 Years or More and Unexplained Infertility: A Retrospective Evaluation of 685 Cycles with Propensity Score Model." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 10 (2019): 1694. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8101694.

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This study compared the cumulative live birth rates following Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) versus conventional in vitro fertilization (cIVF) in women aged 40 years or more and unexplained infertility. A cohort of 685 women undergoing either autologous conventional IVF or ICSI was retrospectively analyzed. The effects of conventional IVF or ICSI procedure on cumulative pregnancy and live birth rates were evaluated in univariate and in multivariable analysis. In order to reduce potential differences between women undergoing either IVF or ICSI and to obtain unbiased estimation of the t
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Zhou, Yanlai, Shenglian Guo, Chong-Yu Xu, Hua Chen, Jiali Guo, and Kairong Lin. "Probabilistic prediction in ungauged basins (PUB) based on regional parameter estimation and Bayesian model averaging." Hydrology Research 47, no. 6 (2016): 1087–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/nh.2016.058.

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Predictions in ungauged basins (PUB) are widely considered to be one of the fundamentally challenging research topics in the hydrological sciences. This paper couples a regional parameter transfer module with a probabilistic prediction module in order to obtain probabilistic PUB. Steps in the proposed probabilistic PUB include: (1) variable infiltration capacity-three layers (VIC-3L) model description; (2) three regional parameter transfer schemes for ungauged basins, i.e., regression analysis, spatial proximity, and physical similarity; (3) probabilistic PUB using Bayesian model averaging (BM
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Shen, Keji, Qiang Zhang, and Xin-He Meng. "Influence from cosmological uncertainties on galaxy number count at faint limit." Modern Physics Letters A 30, no. 28 (2015): 1550139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732315501394.

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Counting galaxy number density with wide range sky surveys has been well adopted in researches focusing on revealing evolution pattern of different types of galaxies. As understood intuitively the astrophysics environment physics is intimately affected by cosmology priors with theoretical estimation or vice versa, or simply stating that the astrophysics effect couples the corresponding cosmology observations or the way backwards. In this paper, we try to quantify the influence on galaxy number density prediction at faint luminosity limit from the uncertainties in cosmology, and how much the un
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Tchakounté Tchuimi, Dimitri, and Benjamin Fomba Kamga. "The effect of women’s bargaining power within couples on contraceptive use in Cameroon." Gates Open Research 4 (February 10, 2020): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.13100.1.

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Background: The prevalence of contraception among married women, evaluated at 23%, is low in Cameroon. Maternal death rates, estimated at 782 deaths per 100,000 live births, are very worrying. The National Strategic Plan for Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn and Child Health (2015-2020) focuses on increasing contraceptive prevalence as a means to reduce maternal death. This paper identifies women’s bargaining power as a factor that may stimulate contraceptive use. The objective of this study is to measure the effect of women's bargaining power within couples on contraceptive use. Methods: The da
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Mitnik, Pablo A. "Intergenerational Income Elasticities, Instrumental Variable Estimation, and Bracketing Strategies." Sociological Methodology 50, no. 1 (2020): 1–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0081175019887992.

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The fact that the intergenerational income elasticity (IGE)—the workhorse measure of economic mobility—is defined in terms of the geometric mean of children’s income generates serious methodological problems. This has led to a call to replace it with the IGE of the expectation, which requires developing the methodological knowledge necessary to estimate the latter with short-run measures of income. This article contributes to this aim. The author advances a “bracketing strategy” for the set estimation of the IGE of the expectation that is equivalent to that used to set estimate (rather than po
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Rodríguez-Martínez, Eder A., Jesús Elías Miranda-Vega, Farouk Achakir, et al. "Efficient Learning-Based Robotic Navigation Using Feature-Based RGB-D Pose Estimation and Topological Maps." Entropy 27, no. 6 (2025): 641. https://doi.org/10.3390/e27060641.

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Robust indoor robot navigation typically demands either costly sensors or extensive training data. We propose a cost-effective RGB-D navigation pipeline that couples feature-based relative pose estimation with a lightweight multi-layer-perceptron (MLP) policy. RGB-D keyframes extracted from human-driven traversals form nodes of a topological map; edges are added when visual similarity and geometric–kinematic constraints are jointly satisfied. During autonomy, LightGlue features and SVD give six-DoF relative pose to the active keyframe, and the MLP predicts one of four discrete actions. Low vis
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Ranjit S. Ambad, Lata Kanyal Butola, Archan Dhok, and Nandkishor Bankar. "Role Of Prolactin And B-Hcg In Female Infertility." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 1 (2021): 562–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v12i1.4118.

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The World Health Organization (WHO) describes infertility as a disability for couples in childbirth to attain pregnancy within 12 months of daily sexual intercourse. The reproductive years of women starts when she starts her menstrual cycle during puberty and capacity to have a child typically ends about age (45) years. However, it may be possible for a woman to become pregnant before her cycles end with menopause. Infertility affects 13–20 per cent of couples worldwide, regardless of race or ethnicity. The present study aim was To study the levels of prolactin and beta hCG in female infertili
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Pettinari, Matteo, and Lorenzo Ferrari. "Time-of-flight estimation in acoustic pyrometry: sensitivity to pulse characteristics." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2511, no. 1 (2023): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2511/1/012009.

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Abstract Acoustic pyrometry is a non-intrusive measurement technique that may have several applications in turbomachinery. This methodology estimates the gas temperature by measuring the time of flight of an acoustic wave moving through a medium. It can be accomplished by placing a sound source (emitter) and a set of microphones (receivers) on opposite sides of a section. The emitter generates a sound pulse, and the receivers detect it. Since the emitter-receiver distances are known and fixed, the average temperatures of the paths traversed by the acoustic pulse can be computed by estimating t
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Jiang, Yangming, Xiaodong Shao, Liping Li, et al. "Remote Sensing Monitoring Model of Tobacco Growth and Yield Based on Ecological Process and Carbon Cycle." Journal of Biobased Materials and Bioenergy 17, no. 2 (2023): 211–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jbmb.2023.2257.

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Tobacco growth monitoring and yield estimation are very important for tobacco planting control and allocation. However, traditional tobacco yield estimation models have not considered the light energy utilization, carbon cycle, and ecological processes, resulting in the mechanisms poorly explained and the reduced monitoring accuracy. To address these limitations, a tobacco yield remote sensing monitoring model based on ecological process and carbon cycle was proposed. The model couples the Carbon Exchange between Vegetation, Soil, and Atmosphere (CEVSA) ecosystem process model and the global p
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KULATHINAL, SANGITA, DARIO GASBARRA, SANJAY KINRA, SHAH EBRAHIM, and MIKKO J. SILLANPÄÄ. "Estimation of additive genetic and environmental sources of quantitative trait variation using data on married couples and their siblings." Genetics Research 90, no. 3 (2008): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016672308009348.

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SummaryTwin studies have been used to understand the sources of genetic and environmental variation in body height, body weight and other common human quantitative traits. However, it is rather unclear whether these two sources of variation could be really separated in practice. Here, we consider a special study design where phenotype data from married couples and their siblings have been collected. The marital status gives information about the shared environment, while siblings give information about both genetic and environmental variation. To dissect sources of variation and to allow some
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XIA, Yuanxin, Nikolas BORREL-JENSEN, Allan P. ENGSIG-KARUP, and CHEOL-HO JEONG. "Neural Impedance Boundary (NeIB): a neural-network based framework for acoustic surface impedance estimation utilizing sparse measurement data." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 270, no. 4 (2024): 7392–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/in_2024_3955.

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Amidst recent advancements in the 3D digital representation that have significantly enhanced the modeling of geometric attributes of pre-existing environments, accurate estimation of acoustic boundary conditions remains a complex challenge. This paper presents a novel way to determine what we refer to as a neural boundary field, using physics-informed neural networks (PINN). The aim is to estimate the surface impedance measured in-situ by utilizing several points of sound field pressure. This approach couples the Helmholtz equation with automatic differentiation in the PINN framework to estima
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Magdaleno, Alvaro, Cesar Pelaez, Alvaro Iglesias-Pordomingo, and Antolin Lorenzana. "On the Estimation of the Moving Mass of a TMD Installed on a Lively Structure." Applied Sciences 11, no. 10 (2021): 4712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11104712.

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Tuned Mass Dampers are devices which can be assimilated to single-degree-of-freedom systems with a certain amount of moving mass, a natural frequency and a damping ratio intended to be installed on lively structures to reduce the contribution of a certain mode to their response. Once placed on the structure, the movement of the mass damper couples to the structural response and determines its properties as an isolated system becomes challenging. The authors have previously presented a methodology to estimate the natural frequency and damping ratio of an SDOF system installed on a structure and
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Naranjo, Steven E., and Alan J. Sawyer. "A TEMPERATURE- AND AGE-DEPENDENT SIMULATION MODEL OF REPRODUCTION FOR THE NORTHERN CORN ROOTWORM, DIABROTICA BARBERI SMITH AND LAWRENCE (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE)." Canadian Entomologist 120, no. 1 (1988): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent1201-1.

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AbstractBased on data collected at seven constant temperatures, a temperature- and age-dependent model for reproductive development and oviposition by Diabrotica barberi Smith and Lawrence was developed. The model couples temperature-dependent rate and temperature-independent distribution models to represent the observed variability in developmental times for pre-reproductive, reproductive, and post-reproductive females. Using a cohort approach to maintain a physiological age structure, development was coupled with a temperature- and age-dependent model of oviposition. The model was validated
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