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Journal articles on the topic 'Eswatini'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Dlamini, Sotja G. "Dynamic Relationship Between Global Oil Price and the Eswatini’s Exchange Rate: A Toda-Yamamoto Approach." International Journal of World Policy and Development Studies, no. 59 (September 25, 2019): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ijwpds.59.82.86.

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Globalization and liberalization puts the emphasis on exports as a technique in which developing countries like the Kingdom of Eswatini should adopt to expand their markets beyond their domestic market. For the developing countries to be international competitive in the global markets they need to minimize their production cost particularly on the products that are being exported. The production of most of the exported commodities needs lot energy from oil; hence there has been tremendous increase of oil and its by-product worldwide. The current oil demand for most countries in the world is no

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2

Padidar, Sara, Ara Monadjem, Thea Litschka-Koen, et al. "Snakebite epidemiology, outcomes and multi-cluster risk modelling in Eswatini." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 17, no. 11 (2023): e0011732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0011732.

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Background Halving snakebite morbidity and mortality by 2030 requires countries to develop both prevention and treatment strategies. The paucity of data on the global incidence and severity of snakebite envenoming causes challenges prioritizing and mobilising resources for snakebite prevention and treatment. In line with the World Health Organisation’s 2019 Snakebite Strategy, this study sought to investigate Eswatini’s snakebite epidemiology and outcomes, and identify the socio-geographical factors associated with snakebite risk. Methodology Programmatic data from the Ministry of Health, Gove

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3

Philemon, Nxumalo Mfanasibili, Admire Chibisa, and Maria Siwela Mabusela. "Acceptance of the GeoGebra Application in Learning Circle Theorems." International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research 21, no. 12 (2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.21.12.1.

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The learning area of circle theorems is one of the most difficult topics in geometry, resulting in low student performance. GeoGebra has been shown in studies to enhance learners' proficiency in circle theorems. However, pre-service teachers' use of GeoGebra is not at the expected level in Eswathini. The adoption of an information system is reliant on its acceptance by individuals. However, little is known regarding pre-service teachers' use of GeoGebra to understand circle theorems. The goal of this study was to investigate pre-service teachers' perceptions of GeoGebra's suitability for learn

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4

Phebeni, Naboth Mudavanhu, and Phumuzani Mpofu. "The role of transformational leadership in promoting cultural change in Eswatini High Schools." International Journal of Educational Management & Development Studies 6, no. 1 (2025): 184–207. https://doi.org/10.53378/ijemds.353162.

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This study examined how transformational leadership can foster positive cultural change in Eswatini High School by addressing persistent challenges such as rigid administrative structures, teacher burnout, poor student attendance, and disengaged learning environments. It explored how this leadership style can reshape school culture in Eswatini’s unique socio-cultural and economic environment. The study was guided by Bakker and Demerouti's (2006) Job Demands Resources (JD-R) model. The model provided a structured lens to analyse how school leaders balance job demands and available resources to

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Hlanze, M. P., Daniel Vusi Dlamini, and J. O. Ajetomobi. "The Effect of Investment Climate on Productivity of Food and Beverages Industries in Eswatini." Archives of Business Research 8, no. 7 (2020): 124–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/abr.87.7990.

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Food security and job creation are among the top priorities of the government of Eswatini. To address these priorities, the government have made substantial amount of investment to support the agricultural sector over the years. Regardless of these policy intervention, Eswatini is still an importer of food and unemployment remains substantial high. The study examined the influence of investment climate on productivity of food and beverages industries in Eswatini. Findings of this study will assist the government of Eswatini to design focused policy interventions in order to attract more local

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6

Marina, Anastassiya. "Kingdom of Eswatini." High-Level Summary Technical Assistance Reports 2024, no. 016 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9798400272974.029.

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7

Dlamini, Hlengiwe Portia, Manka’ah Mafor Awasom-Fru, Lenhle Precious Dlamini, and Sirri Awasom-Fru. "Towards Understanding the Cameroon-Nigeria and the Eswatini-South African Border Dispute through the Prism of the Principle of uti possidetis juris Customary International Law." Africa Development 47, no. 4 (2023): 239–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.57054/ad.v47i4.2984.

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This article examines the Cameroon-Nigeria and Eswatini-South Africa border disputes from a comparative perspective within the framework of the doctrine of uti possidetis juris in customary international law. Extant scholarly works on these two border disputes have not been sufficiently cogent to enable an evaluation of the relevance and shortcomings of uti possidetis juris. The study methodology is qualitative and includes archival and newspaper sources, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. This study reveals that the strict application of the uti possidetis juris doctrine to the

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8

Chisita, Collence Takaingenhamo, and Vusi Wonderboy Tsabedze. "Massive open online courses (MOOCs): a tool for intercontinental collaboration in archives and records management education in Eswatini." Records Management Journal 31, no. 2 (2021): 158–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rmj-08-2020-0028.

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Purpose The study aims to assess the views of archives and records management (ARM) professionals in Eswatini about massive open online courses (MOOCs). The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of MOOCs as open gateways for ongoing learning opportunities to scholars, institutions and academics across the globe. It explores the challenges of providing MOOCs in a developing country such as Eswatini. Design/methodology/approach The study was anchored on the interpretive research paradigm and adopted a qualitative research methodology. The study used maximum variation sampling to iden

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9

Shongwe, Elmon Jabulane. "Providing Relevant Teacher Education To Teachers of Inclusive Education in Primary Schools in Eswatini." Edukasiana: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan 3, no. 1 (2023): 102–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.56916/ejip.v3i1.506.

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The study aims to investigate the appropriateness of teacher education provided by teacher training institutions to teachers for an inclusive set-up in primary schools, Eswatini. Learners with disabilities in Eswatini are usually found in special schools; however, the government of Eswatini advises parents to send these children to nearby community schools. The study investigated whether the teachers in public primary schools were appropriately trained by the teacher training institutions for inclusive classrooms. A qualitative approach was used in the study, employing the multiple case study

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Bates, Michael F., and Edward L. Stanley. "A taxonomic revision of the south-eastern dragon lizards of the Smaug warreni (Boulenger) species complex in southern Africa, with the description of a new species (Squamata: Cordylidae)." PeerJ 8 (March 25, 2020): e8526. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8526.

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A recent multilocus molecular phylogeny of the large dragon lizards of the genus Smaug Stanley et al. (2011) recovered a south-eastern clade of two relatively lightly-armoured, geographically-proximate species (Smaug warreni (Boulenger, 1908) and S. barbertonensis (Van Dam, 1921)). Unexpectedly, S. barbertonensis was found to be paraphyletic, with individuals sampled from northern Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) being more closely related to S. warreni than to S. barbertonensis from the type locality of Barberton in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. Examination of voucher specimens used for the

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11

Tsikati, Alfred, Marietta Dlamini, and Musa Dube. "Gap Analysis for Future Agricultural Education Research in Eswatini, Swaziland." Journal of International Agricultural and Extension Education 26, no. 2 (2019): 64–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5191/jiaee.2019.26205.

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From the late 1970s to the early 1980s, agriculture educators began to use research as a way of verifying, creating, disseminating and applying new knowledge. However, existing literature is inconclusive on research themes covered and yet to be covered in Agricultural Education in Eswatini. Thus, this study sought to identify themes and gaps for future research in Agricultural Education in Eswatini. This was a qualitative study employing desk review in data collection. Trustworthiness of the content analysis guide was ensured through the use of experts from the Department of Agricultural Educa

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12

Mamba, Agnes Tholakele, and Nonhlanhla Desiree Maseko. "OPTIMIZING PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN EDUCATION OF LEARNERS WITH AUTISM IN ESWATINI MAINSTREAM PRIMARY SCHOOLS." International Journal of Humanity Studies (IJHS) 8, no. 1 (2024): 80–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/ijhs.v8i1.8800.

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In 2010, the Kingdom of Eswatini granted learners with mild to moderate forms of autism the right to access education in neighborhood schools. However, the Eswatini Annual Education Census report of 2019 did not make specific mention of these learners’ current state of affairs. This qualitative, phenomenological study explored strategies for optimizing parental involvement in the education of learners with autism in Eswatini mainstream primary schools. The data were extracted through interviews and document analysis from fifteen purposively sampled parents and teachers selected from four mains

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Keatimilwe, Nonqaba Tebogo, and Zwelinzima Ndevu. "An Analysis of the Role of Traditional Institutions in Development." Africa Insight 51, no. 2-3 (2023): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ai.v51i2-3.4.

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Recently, the Government of Eswatini was criticised for being undemocratic amidst appeals for constitutional and political reform. The coexistence of ‘traditionalism’ and ‘modernism’ is an intrinsic feature of the political system in Eswatini. This study analysed this dualism and linked the colonial past of Eswatini to the political and public administration traditions that challenge development. It enhances the existing body of knowledge of the Eswatini political system by providing insight into the key features of the Tinkhundla system of government. The study also explored the extent to whi

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14

Tsikati, Alfred Fana, and Siboniso Mabuza. "Career aspirations of senior secondary school students in Eswatini." Global Journal of Guidance and Counseling in Schools: Current Perspectives 13, no. 1 (2023): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjgc.v13i1.8188.

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Understanding the career aspirations of students can inform policymakers and educators on how best they can be supported at society and school levels to facilitate the transition from school to further education and work. Existing literature is not comprehensive on the career aspirations of secondary school students in Eswatini, yet they are important. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify the career aspirations of senior secondary school students in Eswatini. The design of the study was a descriptive survey targeting Form-4 students, from eight schools in Eswatini. A total of 1

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15

Khumalo, Phinda G., Mariko Carey, Lisa Mackenzie, and Rob Sanson-Fisher. "Cervical cancer screening knowledge and associated factors among Eswatini women: A cross-sectional study." PLOS ONE 19, no. 4 (2024): e0300763. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300763.

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Background Over recent years, cervical cancer incidence and related mortality have steadily increased in Eswatini. Low cervical cancer screening uptake partly explains the situation. Cervical cancer screening-related knowledge is positively associated with screening uptake. Little is known about women’s cervical cancer screening-related knowledge in Eswatini. Objective This study aimed to assess cervical cancer screening knowledge and associated factors among Eswatini women eligible for screening. Methods A cross-sectional study involving three hundred and seventy-seven women aged 25 to 59 sel

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16

Tsabedze, Vusi, and Mpho Ngoepe. "A framework for quality assurance for archives and records management education in an open distance e-learning environment in Eswatini." International Journal of Information and Learning Technology 38, no. 1 (2020): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijilt-03-2020-0033.

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PurposeThe purpose of this study is to examine quality assurance for archives and records management (ARM) education in an open distance e-learning (ODeL) environment in Eswatini with a view to conceptualise a framework for quality assurance in the development and implementation of an ARM programme in the context of ODeL.Design/methodology/approachThe study is anchored on the interpretive research paradigm, which surrounds a systematic literature review. The researcher searched for literature online, using scientific databases such as Ebsco, Scopus and Google Scholar. The search applied the pu

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17

Kibirige, Douglas, Ajay S. Singh, Sicelo I. Dlamini, Delsile D. Dlamini, and N. Mavimbela. "Determinants of Market Participation among Smallholder Common Bean Farmers in Eswatini (Former Swaziland)." Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research 24, no. 5 (2024): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaar/2024/v24i5503.

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Purpose: Promoting small-scale farmers’ market participation is perceived to be a motivation of transforming peasantry subsistence farming to commercialization for improved rural livelihoods especially in developing countries like Eswatini. Despite efforts by the government and other stakeholders the transformation process is too slow or stagnant mostly on non-traditional export food commodities including common beans in Eswatini. The drivers of small-scale common bean farmers ‘market participation and level of market participation in Eswatini are not known, hence this study. Objectives: The m

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18

Smyth, Dion. "Politics and palliative care: Eswatini." International Journal of Palliative Nursing 25, no. 3 (2019): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ijpn.2019.25.3.154.

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19

Dlamini, Cebsile P., and Ntombifikile G. Mtshali. "Transforming midwifery education in Eswatini." African Journal for Physical Activity and Health Sciences (AJPHES) 31, no. 1 (2025): 34–48. https://doi.org/10.37597/ajphes.2025.31.1.3.

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20

Monadjem, Ara, Felicity Simelane, Julie Teresa Shapiro, et al. "Using species distribution models to gauge the completeness of the bat checklist of Eswatini." European Journal of Wildlife Research 67, no. 2 (2021): 21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470187.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) National species checklists are important for a variety of reasons, including biodiversity conservation. However, these national checklists are rarely complete, and it is not easy to gauge how many species have been overlooked or what the taxonomic identities of overlooked species would be. This is particularly the case for small, elusive, or nocturnal species such as bats. Despite their diversity and importance as ecosystem service providers, bat distributions are poorly known throughout much of Africa. We present a national checklist of bats

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Monadjem, Ara, Felicity Simelane, Julie Teresa Shapiro, et al. "Using species distribution models to gauge the completeness of the bat checklist of Eswatini." European Journal of Wildlife Research 67, no. 2 (2021): 21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470187.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) National species checklists are important for a variety of reasons, including biodiversity conservation. However, these national checklists are rarely complete, and it is not easy to gauge how many species have been overlooked or what the taxonomic identities of overlooked species would be. This is particularly the case for small, elusive, or nocturnal species such as bats. Despite their diversity and importance as ecosystem service providers, bat distributions are poorly known throughout much of Africa. We present a national checklist of bats

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Monadjem, Ara, Felicity Simelane, Julie Teresa Shapiro, et al. "Using species distribution models to gauge the completeness of the bat checklist of Eswatini." European Journal of Wildlife Research 67, no. 2 (2021): 21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470187.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) National species checklists are important for a variety of reasons, including biodiversity conservation. However, these national checklists are rarely complete, and it is not easy to gauge how many species have been overlooked or what the taxonomic identities of overlooked species would be. This is particularly the case for small, elusive, or nocturnal species such as bats. Despite their diversity and importance as ecosystem service providers, bat distributions are poorly known throughout much of Africa. We present a national checklist of bats

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Monadjem, Ara, Felicity Simelane, Julie Teresa Shapiro, et al. "Using species distribution models to gauge the completeness of the bat checklist of Eswatini." European Journal of Wildlife Research 67, no. 2 (2021): 21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470187.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) National species checklists are important for a variety of reasons, including biodiversity conservation. However, these national checklists are rarely complete, and it is not easy to gauge how many species have been overlooked or what the taxonomic identities of overlooked species would be. This is particularly the case for small, elusive, or nocturnal species such as bats. Despite their diversity and importance as ecosystem service providers, bat distributions are poorly known throughout much of Africa. We present a national checklist of bats

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Monadjem, Ara, Felicity Simelane, Julie Teresa Shapiro, et al. "Using species distribution models to gauge the completeness of the bat checklist of Eswatini." European Journal of Wildlife Research 67, no. 2 (2021): 21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13470187.

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(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) National species checklists are important for a variety of reasons, including biodiversity conservation. However, these national checklists are rarely complete, and it is not easy to gauge how many species have been overlooked or what the taxonomic identities of overlooked species would be. This is particularly the case for small, elusive, or nocturnal species such as bats. Despite their diversity and importance as ecosystem service providers, bat distributions are poorly known throughout much of Africa. We present a national checklist of bats

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25

Tefera, Orthodox, and Wilson Dlamini. "Effect of Innovation, Knowledge Sharing and Trust Culture on Hotels' SMEs Growth in Eswatini." African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, no. 10(3) (June 30, 2021): 881–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720-138.

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Innovation, knowledge sharing and trust culture contribute significantly to hotel small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the leisure and hospitality industry. However, most SMEs are family-owned, and staff cannot explore and contribute to business growth. This article describes the effect of innovation, knowledge sharing, shared value and trust culture on hotel SMEs growth in Eswatini (former Swaziland). The study used a mixed explanatory method where data collection and quantitative analysis occurred first, and followed by qualitative research. Overall the results revealed that innovation sha

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S Simelane, Maswati, Garikayi B Chemhaka, Fortunate S Shabalala, Portia T Simelane, and Zodwa Vilakati. "Prevalence and determinants of inconsistent condom use among unmarried sexually active youth. a secondary analysis of the 2016-2017 Eswatini HIV incidence measurement survey." African Health Sciences 23, no. 1 (2023): 400–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v23i1.42.

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Introduction: In sub-Saharan Africa, youth continue to have a high burden of sexually transmitted infections and unplanned pregnancies that could be reduced through improved condom use. We aimed to investigate inconsistent condom use with the three most recent sexual partners among unmarried sexually active youth in Eswatini Methods: Data were analysed for 1,324 youth from the 2016-2017 Swaziland HIV incidence measurement survey (SHIMS2) using multivariable logistic regression method. Results: The prevalence of inconsistent condom use among youth was 56.8% in 2017. Higher odds of i

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Mabunda, Sikhumbuzo A., Andrea Durbach, Wezile W. Chitha, et al. "Investing in health workers: a retrospective cost analysis of a cohort of return-of-service bursary recipients in Southern Africa." BMJ Global Health 9, no. 10 (2024): e013740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2023-013740.

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BackgroundReturn-of-service (RoS) schemes are investment strategies that governments use to increase the pool of health professionals through the issuing of bursaries and scholarships to health sciences students in return for service after graduation. Despite using these schemes for many years, Eswatini, South Africa, Botswana and Lesotho have not assessed the costs and return on investment of these schemes. This study aimed to assess the costs and relative rates of contract defaulting in these four Southern African countries.MethodsA retrospective cohort study was carried out by reviewing dat

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Alimi, Ibraheem, and Emmanuel Keku. "Epidemiological Trends for Cryptococcosis in Swaziland (Eswatini), Southern Africa." Research Ideas and Outcomes 7 (November 10, 2021): e77736. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.7.e77736.

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Cryptococcosis is a fungal disease that is characterized by inflammation of the lungs and central nervous system, and it is commonly associated with HIV/AIDS. Even though the disease accounts for roughly 15% of all AIDS-related deaths, it is relatively neglected. This is most especially true in Southern Africa which has the highest HIV/AIDS cases in the world and accounts for more than 10% of all HIV/AIDS cases worldwide most especially in Southern African countries such as Swaziland (Eswatini) which has the highest HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate in the world. Despite this, there are little or

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Mavundla, Simangele D., Ann Strode, and Dumsani Christopher Dlamini. "Marital Power Finally Obliterated: The History of the Abolition of the Marital Power in Civil Marriages in Eswatini." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 23 (December 8, 2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2020/v23i0a7504.

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Women's subordination is not new in the world. As society became human rights conscious, many countries started abrogating or scrapping discriminatory laws and attitudes towards women, in particular married women. However, it has taken Eswatini more than 100 years to deal with the fact that the common law principle of marital power discriminates against women. This paper traces the reception of marital power into the legal framework of Eswatini and how advocacy groups on women's rights and freedoms have opposed women's subordination, fortified by research. This paper presents a desktop r

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McAdams, E., B. Tingey, and D. Ose. "Train the trainer: improving health education for children and adolescents in Eswatini." African Health Sciences 22, no. 1 (2022): 657–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v22i1.76.

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Background: Eswatini has the highest HIV prevalence in the world. One issue at the root of health in Eswatini is a lack of basic health knowledge among children and adolescents, which amplifies the likelihood of disease transmission and poor health outcomes.Objectives: To address the lack of basic health education and to improve health knowledge, we developed and evaluated a medical education program to train shepherds (train-the-trainer) who are supporting children and adolescents at local CarePoints. Methods: To determine the change between pre-test scores and post-test scores, both a

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Ndlela, Mpumelelo Goodwill, Chia-Hui Wang, Nai-Wen Kuo, Bongani Sibandze, Qhubekani Mpala, and Victor Williams. "Assessment of patient safety culture among healthcare employees in major Eswatini public hospitals." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0325292. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325292.

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This primary study assessed the patient safety culture in five major public government hospitals in Eswatini. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among hospital employees using the validated Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) developed by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). The average positive patient safety culture (PSC) score was 43%. The highest-rated composite was “teamwork within units” (75%), while the lowest-rated was “staffing” (25%). All 11 PSC composites scored below the 2018 AHRQ survey benchmarks. These findings underscore the need for signifi

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Dlamini, Thobile Makhosazana, Oyebanjo Ogunlela, and Chux Gervase Iwu. "Role of Business Incubation in Sustaining Small and Medium Enterprises in the Kingdom of Eswatini." Research in World Economy 11, no. 6 (2020): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/rwe.v11n6p247.

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What do business incubators do? Do they play a significant role in enhancing the entrepreneurial competitiveness of small and medium enterprises (SMEs)? Could they play any significant role in the development of SMEs? What are the types of entrepreneurial skills and strategies offered by business incubators in the Kingdom of (Note 1) Eswatini? These are the pertinent questions that were taken on in this paper through a desktop literature analysis, to understand the role and impact of business incubators. Themes that emerged helped to gain better insight into the roles of business incubators as

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Mkhwanazi, Mcebisi M., Lindokuhle H. Ndzinisa, and Sanele J. Sacolo. "Effects of Rainfall Variability on Maize Production in Eswatini." Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 43, no. 4 (2024): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2024/v43i44370.

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Crop production is increasingly under threat as rainfall becomes more erratic and unreliable due to climate change. The rainy season in Eswatini is mainly between October and March, but a variation in the amount of rainfall, onset and cessation of rainfall season, and dry spells has been lately threatening rain-fed maize production. This study was meant to assess the degree of rainfall variability and its impacts on rain-fed maize production in Eswatini. Rainfall data for the years 1991-2021 from six weather stations representing the various agro-ecological zones in Eswatini was obtained from

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Beheiry, HM, EA Dawi, NO Elamin, et al. "P019 HYPERTENSION PREVALENCE, HEALTH POLICY, AND GUIDELINES MAPPING: A COMPARATIVE ANALYTIC STUDY ACROSS NINE AFRICAN COUNTRIES 2024." Journal of Hypertension 42, Suppl 3 (2024): e60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0001062944.40364.02.

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Background: Hypertension, a global burden, increases mortality from cardiovascular and kidney diseases. Worldwide, in 2019, an estimated 1.3 billion adults developed hypertension. In Africa, the cumulative estimated prevalence of hypertension is ∼30.8%. Main Objective: To perform a comparative analysis between African countries focusing on hypertension prevalence, health policy, and guidelines mapping. Methods: A descriptive comparative analytic study compared hypertension data from nine African countries: Eswatini, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, Somalia, South Sudan, and Sudan, in 2

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Vusi Dlamin, Sabelo. "Routine Malaria Control During the Covid-19 Pandemic in The Kingdom of Eswatini: A Benefit-Risk Analysis of Health Benefits Versus Excess Risk of Sars-Cov-2 Infection." Journal of Clinical Case Reports and Studies 6, no. 4 (2025): 01–08. https://doi.org/10.31579/2690-8808/254.

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Introduction: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is the most sustained disruptive and lethal disease outbreak since the 1918 influenza pandemic. As witnessed globally, the COVID-19 pandemic has the potential to overburden health systems and delay achievement of set targets for elimination or control. Discovery and implementations of effective treatments and/or vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 would reduce the duration and intensity of social distancing required to maintain control of the COVID-19 pandemic. The substantial progress made by the Kingdom of Eswatini in reducing the malaria burden could be jeopa

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Goodness, Xolile Tshabalala. "School Principals' Perceptions of Their Roles as Agents of Change in Eswatini Schools." International Journal of Novel Research in Education and Learning 11, no. 1 (2024): 36–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10623026.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> This study investigated the role of school principals as agents of change within the context of Eswatini's high schools, with a specific focus on transformational leadership. The research aimed to understand how principals perceived their roles as change agents, the leadership strategies and behaviors they employed to initiate, implement, and sustain positive change, as well as the challenges they faced in these efforts. This qualitative case study conducted in-depth interviews with five school principals from selected high schools in Eswatini, gathering qualitative

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Mdluli, Thembisile Glory, and Dr Webster Chihambakwe. "An Examination on the Challenges Faced by Graduates from Higher Education Institutions with Regards to Student Loan Repayment Strategy in Eswatini (2013-2018)." Scholars Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 12, no. 09 (2024): 251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjahss.2024.v12i09.002.

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The study sought to examine on the challenges faced by graduates from higher education institutions with regards to student loan repayment strategy in Eswatini (2013 – 2018). The researcher used the mixed methodology where face to face interviews, questionnaires and document analysis were the research instruments in the generation/collection of data. A representative sample of one hundred (100) participants were used in the study. Sampling techniques used were purposive and convenience. Findings from the study revealed that there were challenges which included the high-interest rates, lack of

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S. Mashinini, Mary, Sotja G. Dlamini, and Daniel V. Dlamini. "The Effects of Monetary Policy on Agricultural Output in Eswatini." International Journal of Economics and Financial Research, no. 55 (May 15, 2019): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ijefr.55.94.99.

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The agricultural sector in Eswatini is viewed as an engine to foster economic growth, reduce poverty and eradicate inequality. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of monetary policy on the agriculture Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Eswatini using annual data for the period starting from 1980 to 2016. Using the Vector Error Correction model (VEC), the empirical results indicated that in the long run, agriculture GDP, exchange rate, interest rate, inflation, broad money supply, and agriculture credit have a negative effect on agriculture GDP in Eswatini. In the short run the

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Mpofu, Phumuzani, Vilakati Abel, and Machingauta Tatenda Thelma. "Drug Abuse Among Youths In Eswatini: Causes And Possible Intervention Strategies." Journal of Research in Social Sciences 13, no. 2 (2025): 11–30. https://doi.org/10.52015/jrss.13i2.306.

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The escalating prevalence of drug abuse among youths in Eswatini poses a significant threat to development, education, and public health, reflecting broader trends in Southern Africa. Despite increased attention on the rising prevalence of drug abuse in Africa, limited qualitative research captures the lived experiences and contextual factors of drug abuse among youths in Eswatini. To address this gap, this research explored the determinants of drug abuse among youths, identified drug types, and informed context-specific prevention strategies. A phenomenological approach, grounded in the inter

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Singh, Ajay S., Douglas Kibirige, and Phumlani S. Malaza. "Analytical Study of Small Scale Beekeeping Farming in Eswatini: A Case Study in Manzini Region, Eswatini." Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research 23, no. 1 (2023): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaar/2023/v23i1449.

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Aims: Smallholder beekeepers play an important role especially livelihood of the rural and semi-urban communities of Eswatini yet the enterprise attracts less beekeeping farmers. This study aims at contributing to the existing literature related to socio-economics analysis of beekeeping farmers and their impact on production, and highlights the opinion on challenges and opportunities of small scale beekeeping farmers. Study Design & Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional research design was employed in the study across the region with the main objective of determining the socio-d

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Hlengiwe Portia Dlamini, Manka’ah Mafor Awasom-Fru, Lenhle Precious Dlamini, and Sirri Awasom-Fru. "1 - Towards Unpacking the Origin and Development of Eswatini (Swazi) Irredentism." Africa Development 48, no. 3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.57054/ad.v48i3.5315.

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This article sets out to examine the origin and development of Eswatini irredentism in southern Africa as a neglected theme in African scholarship. Eswatini irredentist disputes, albeit unresolved, have been a subject of mere peripheral allusion in southern African scholarship. The global importance of irredentism as a phenomenon in international relations since the end of the Cold War makes this study imperative. How the smallest and landlocked state on the Southern African mainland can audaciously and persistently make territorial claims against its giant South African neighbour is intriguin

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Mkhatshwa, Telamisile, Zodwa Motsa, and Stanley Madonsela. "The Development and Scholarship of Eswatini Fiction: A Narrative Overview Review of Literature." Imbizo, February 12, 2025. https://doi.org/10.25159/2663-6565/17964.

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ESwatini’s fiction, whether written in siSwati language or English, remains at the fringes of scholarly research. Thus, this paper draws a spotlight on the fiction of emaSwati. It aims to describe the historical development of eSwatini fiction and review scholarly studies conducted on the fiction to highlight extant research gaps. Notably, there is an absence of research that addresses the emergence and scholarship of eSwatini fiction simultaneously. The study employs a narrative overview review method and a thematic structure to review online and hardcopy sources such as books, journal articl

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Ahmed, Jashim Uddin, Raihan Sharif, Quazi Tafsirul Islam, and Asma Ahmed. "Harnessing emerging digital technologies: DataNet operations in eSwatini." Journal of Information Technology Teaching Cases, April 28, 2021, 204388692199313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2043886921993136.

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This case study focuses on the impressive work carried out by DataNet. Their dedicated and innovative strategies helped develop the economy of eSwatini (formerly known as Swaziland). This case aims to demonstrate how this ingenious organization promoted eSwatini’s revenue to increase fourfold with DataNet’s advice regarding tax issues. DataNet also successfully executed numerous projects for the government of eSwatini. To name a few, DataNet has implemented the National Fire and Emergency Response System, Customs Automation, Scholarship Systems, as well as Surveillance System— a few of which w

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Nkambule, Happy, and Juliet Perumal. "An interaction of patriarchy and female leadership: A synthesis of literature on women leadership in Eswatini." Review of Education 12, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rev3.3450.

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AbstractThis paper presents results of a systematic research synthesis of 23 studies on female leadership in Eswatini. The review aimed to present conclusions drawn from synthesising findings from studies on women's participation in leadership in Eswatini. Systematic methods were used in the review to identify the 23 research studies focusing on female leadership across sectors in Eswatini. Since the reviewed studies were qualitative, research synthesis methods were used, and three main themes were identified across the excavated studies. The three main themes are: (1) gender inequality, (2) c

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"eSwatini." Africa Research Bulletin: Political, Social and Cultural Series 58, no. 7 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-825x.2021.10077.x.

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"Eswatini." CABI Compendium CABI Compendium (January 7, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/cabicompendium.108573.

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"Eswatini." IMF Staff Country Reports 2022, no. 356 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9798400226960.002.

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Mabuza, Dumisa C., Molyn M. Mpofu, and Makhulu A. Makumane. "A Responsive Eswatini Secondary Schools Curriculum: What, How and Why Are We Teaching?" E-Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, April 4, 2025, 11–21. https://doi.org/10.38159/ehass.2025642.

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The current Eswatini secondary school curriculum may not be fully optimized to foster graduates who actively contribute to the advancement of knowledge as observed in some developed countries. This research critically examined the Eswatini secondary school curriculum to determine its responsiveness to the evolving needs of the nation. It delved into the fundamental questions of “what,” “how,” and “why” teaching is done in Eswatini’s secondary schools. Through a comprehensive analysis, the research explored the curriculum’s alignment with national development goals, its relevance to 21st-centur

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Hastie, Helena. "Independence through leapfrogging: Energy transitions in Eswatini." Geo: Geography and Environment 11, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/geo2.136.

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AbstractThe need to swiftly transition to clean energy and expand electricity access is pressing; however, the goals of SDG7 are unlikely to be met by 2030, with the UN specifically mentioning land‐locked states as being off track. Through the conceptual lens of ‘leapfrogging’ fossil fuels, straight from traditional fuel sources to renewable energy, this paper discusses the relationship between electricity production and independence. It makes a conceptual contribution by introducing the term ‘energy independence through leapfrogging’, which is used to characterise the process of reducing depe

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Okano, Justin T., Andrea Low, Luckson Dullie, Wongani Mzumara, Harriet Nuwagaba-Biribonwoha, and Sally Blower. "Analysis of travel-time to HIV treatment in sub-Saharan Africa reveals inequities in access to antiretrovirals." Communications Medicine 5, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-025-00890-y.

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Abstract Background UNAIDS proposes ending inequalities in access to HIV treatment. We use data from nationally-representative Population-Based HIV Impact Assessment (PHIA) surveys for Eswatini, Malawi, and Zambia to identify inequities in one-way travel-time to access antiretroviral therapy (ART) for people with HIV (PWH). Methods Using biometric data from the PHIAs, we construct Epidemic Surface Prevalence maps and estimate treatment coverage. Self-reported travel-time data were fit using logistic cumulative distribution functions. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to examin

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