Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Et le désir'
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Gillespie, Caëla. "Le désir et le droit : désir du droit, désir de Dieu, désir du monde : thèse." Nice, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004NICE2003.
Full textIf the subject is indeed an institutional fact, a subject can only desire to be a subject because a City allows it to be, by bringing the person into being. But what happens when a political regime, instead of instituting Man, begins to disinstitutionalise the subject, or proceeds - as is happening today - to create quite legally an insubjective subject ? Is it then our duty to question this emerging regime, this panliberalism which is now edifying a subject willing to place itself in a state of irresponsibility towards the City and also History and desiring its own destitution ?
Déroche, Stéphane. "Désir et compétition sportive." Montpellier 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON30027.
Full textAgoumi, Amal. "Luis Cernuda et le désir." Paris 10, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA100080.
Full textLuis Cernuda, a poet of the brilliant 1927 generation, was a particular person: he was a poet and an homosexual. The desire is very important in his collection of poems. This sensation came out of the loneliness in which the poet lives. The particularities of Cernuda's desire are summarized in these points: 1 the homosexuality is the most important reason of the failure of the erotic desire: the poet feels out of the circle of society because of his particular inclination. 2. Misanthropy is one of the consequences of the failure of the erotic desire: this point makes his loneliness greater. 3. His condition of poet is linked to his desire of immortality, expression and communication. But this makes him feel that he is different from the others. 4. He lives between reality and imagination to escape from the reality which is opposed to the desire. 5. The insatisfaction of the desire is constant because it's a desire which is trying to reach the absolute in vain. So the desire remains insatisfied
Bouit, Delphine. "Anthropologie du désir et communication." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010609.
Full textWhat is the philosophical fundament of the feeling of loss of communication, as expressed by human individuals who live in the present society, called "society of communication"? The questioning paradox is the following: consciousnesses experience themselves as separated, and what separates consciousnesses is the sciences. . . Of communication. Isn't communication today compared to a compromise, the "communicational phenomenon" being merely transactional? The historical fundament of the idea of communication as separation and mediation is found in sartre's doctrine. Sartre's theory of practical sets describes mediate communication, the latter being founded on the postulate of the ontological separation of consciousnesses. This postulate marks a turning point in existential philosophy which previously analysed communication of consciousnesses. The critical scrutiny of sciences, techniques, and current theorizations of communication permits two statements which are complementary. On one hand, communication today has become a materialized practice in the sartrian sense of the word: it unites those whom it separates. On the other hand, the denial of the subject, as it was postulated by sartre from the transcendence of ego onwards, represents the common fundament of the current anthropological conceptions of communication. A phenomenological description of communication as a modality of existence leads to espouse the crossed movements of the desiring consciousnesses who are in relation with each other, of the desires-subjects being conscious to experience their freedom in the reciprocal exchange realized by them within their common creation
Vallet, Patricia. "Désir d'emprise et relation formative." Montpellier 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON30026.
Full textNzigou-Moussavou, Alain. "Désir et consensus : éléments d'anthropobiologie érotique." Paris 8, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA083127.
Full textFounding all institutions, talking in all speech, the desire is that of which the argumentative rationality extolled by the transcendental ethics of the discussion cannot heal us, because it is in it only that it can express its dream of communicational transformation of the man in universal and eternal consensus with himself, the others and the world. Dream whose socio-political realization is deferred forever. Finally "Homo consensus" is only a "Homo eroticus" condemned to wander inexorably on the impetuous sea of the world, on-board in the nave of the generalized uncertainty. Tossed of a phantasmatical strand to the other by the squalls of his ideological beliefs, he contemplates from afar his object of tip that is held, phenomenologically and ontologically, stubbornly in the epistemic distance, promised earth that returns intoxicated, but where one will never live. Here, the fantasy is absolutely total, and the enjoyment only oral. It is why the "consensual sedimentation" that tempts, by the semantic fixation of the sign instituted in the cultural rituals, to fill the hole opened by this epistemic distance, must be subverted perpetually by the "erotic transformation" that opens out the work of the judgment by which the man, bloodhound on his own kits, revalues the roots of his socio-historical circumstance and his axiological principles. Announce himself the only truth that to discover has thus: the man is at the world to want (the consensus) and he "wants (the consensus)" to be at the world, but the time that makes the desire come to him gives him being pragmatically only as and it wants, by the will of its seasons
Battistini, Carol. "Désir de littérature et pratiques didactiques." Toulouse 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU20061.
Full textHow can the desire in literature appear and grow up during the third degree of primary school? This study lead on ten year's old students, follows two objectives: to understand what is the desire in literature and to feed the didactic reflection based on the practices research. First of all, a survey in a school environment permitted to have a better view of the components of the desire in literature that can be felt or foreseen at elementary school. Based at the same time on the didactic theory and on the results of the first research, a literature class is then implemented. This French class from socio-constructiviste inspiration, that considers didactic practices and didactic surrounding, is it suitable to the desire in literature? This is the hypothesis of this research focused on four school children and about two complementary systems: a sub-construction approach of interpretation, including reading debates and an experience of free writing through the realisation of “literary books”. The study relies on students' writings and their comments during an interview. In the first system, a mobilization of the students in the work of interpretation is underlined, resulting in a "fulfilment" of the reading and/or a diversification of “incoming key” in the text. In the second one, the appropriation acts of literary texts throughout the books, the search of a euphoric connexion with the reader and the draft of a creator work are foreground
D'Angelo, Lucia. "Le désir masculin et ses perversions." Paris 8, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA082282.
Full textIn this study the attempt is an updating of psychoanalytic references centring in Freud and the more recent theories of Jacques Lacan. In this conceptual frame, we examine masculine sexuality and the important changes taking place in today's world in the forms of relationship between man and woman. Freud and Lacan's elaborations on sexuality consistently give a privileged place to perversions and it is on this basis that this work analyses masculine desire
Jouanneau, Anne-Sophie. "Désir et volonté selon l'Avicenne Latin." Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01H224.
Full textThe Avicenna Latinus is a corpus of philosophical and medical texts available in the West from the end of the 12th Century. The “Liber de anima” and the “Philosophia prima” transmit Ibn Sînâ's original doctrines which are influenced both by Aristotelism and Neoplanism. Whereas Avicenna's reception is well documented in the fields of noelics or related to the emanastic scheme for example, less studies have been dedicated to the notions of will and desire, which are supposed to belong to practical philosophy. ls the will a species of desire? Why do the Latin translators have introduced the concept of will which is absent from the Arabic text? Should will and desire be identified? The definition of divine will, as free from any desire, leads therefore to distinguish between the two. But we show that as far as possible beings are concerned, desire should not be distinguished from will but is composed with will. This composition is grounded on avicennian ontological doctrines. Thus, it is not in the ethical field but in the metaphysical one that desire and will are thought as concepts by Avicenna. These definitions constitute new information which are useful to study the Latin medieval important questions about free will or determinism
Lagacé, Jovanie Christine. "Désir, honte et dégoût : émotions et relations humaines." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/20631.
Full textDufief, Véronique. "Victor Hugo et le désir de savoir." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070084.
Full textWhat do we learn when reading literature? knowledge which is of a certain king : it requires a description and its validity may be questionned. Victor hugo's work raises these problems in acute form and enables us to examin them : the desire for knowledge is one of the main themes in his production. In three texts, from the author's maturity, a novel, quatrevingt-treize, a play, la foret mouillee, an unfinished epic poem, la fin de satan, hugo's libido sciendi is studied from three points of view : political, erotic and metaphysical
Pélissié, du Rausas-Maurel Inès. "La pudeur, le désir et l'amour humain." Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040190.
Full textThe "pudeur" (shame modesty) is very often seen today as dictated from outside, as social or cultural. Nevertheless, another approach allows one to find out that "pudeur" is a sensible "phenomenon" sending back to an internal human experience : we analyse here the "pudeur" value of sign in its relationship to desire and love ; main references come from antique and medieval philosophy and from modern philosophy - mainly phenomenology. In the first part, the "pudeur" relationship to eros and agape is analysed; the "pudeur" appears in most contexts as a fear of sexual desire. In the second part, the concept of "pudeur" is considered in three different ways : the "having shame", the fear of the intimacy revealing, the "pudeur" as a virtue. It is pointed out that the "impudeur" (shamelessness immodesty), looking at the body as flesh, can't deny the having shame. In the third part it is pointed out, through an objective then subjective analysis of the concept of person, that. .
Baran, Linda. "Désir de contrôle et perte de poids." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1993. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5315/1/000598104.pdf.
Full textChevalier, Fanny. "Le désir au féminin et ses avatars." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM3097.
Full textThe psychoanalytic literature tends to locate women's desire stake as to be desired, that is reducing her desire's expression to a consent of the Other's desire. But what weaves beyond the consent of « making oneself an object » ? There's not about distinguish a pure feminine desire, but to identify the specificities of a women desire playing in sexual relationship ; that is, to explore the specific stakes and angst of desire's expression, regarding her special registration in castration and the place that the sexual relatioshipn assigns her. The feminine desire's dimension can not be tackled regardless of the way each women confront herself to the mystery of femininity – as it emerges or not through the ravage of the mother's relation. The deployment of a thought based on the transformations of feminine construction forms the condition necessary to approach the problematic focusing on desire – the study on ravage explores the tribulations of women's relation to image en body. It is then possible to distinguish three logics by which women « make themselves an object » : the everything or nothing logic, the mystery of femininity is here saturated by an ideal and a call of knowledge ; the short-circuit logic , femininity is here approached on the bases of a black hole ; the not-all logic, based on the acceptation of this mystery and the latitude that this negotiation generates
Rico, Josette. "Colette ou le désir entravé." Bordeaux 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR30035.
Full textThibault, Danielle. "La mystique chrétienne : du désir d'unité au désir de l'Autre, une conversion épistémologique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2004. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2004/22153/22153.pdf.
Full textInscrite au Tableau d'honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures
Bocquelet, Galliez Roxane Marie. "L'enfant en Grèce ancienne : entre désir et rejet." Lyon 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005LYO20088.
Full textResearches into infanticide and infant abandoning in Ancient Greece have made good progress these last years. And although this topic was dealt wicth in several article, no comprehensive work has been done on the matter since 1966 when professor Germain Louis. R. F. Published his thesis : The abandoning of newborn children and infanticide in Ancient Antiquity. History of the private laws in Antiquity. Opinions still diverge about the importance of the phenomenon and its consequences both on the family and the abandonned newborn child’s fate. At the same time, studies about the family unit and especially women and children as well as historical demograph have brought new elements that allow us to rethink the question of the motherhood and its possible rejection. In the present work my prupose was to compare several sources of information : myths, comedy, laws, iconography, demography, medicine, ethnological comparisons where the newborn child is mentionned. In this way, I tried to understand why greek men and therefore greek women abandonned or killed infants in spite of high infant and mother mortalities and a desire for descendants. Then, I studied the methods they used, the probable fate of these rejected infants and how the parents and the city lived all this
Roggero, Claude. "Le sport : guerre et paix, le désir mimétique." Nice, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NICE0009.
Full textCougnoux, Géraldine. "Un pays nommé désirs : définition et étude du concept de désir de citoyenneté dans le Canada contemporain." Thesis, Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040083.
Full textEthno-cultural diversity has become the social and political reality of Western democracies. The effects of that diversity on the idea of citizenship and national identity raises new questions: as institutions struggle to adapt to its new circumstances, debates, tensions, and sometimes violence arise. Canada constitutes a particularly interesting case study because of its complex diversity on the one hand and because of its apparent success in dealing with the tensions between majority and minorities on the other hand. Diversity in Canada is twofold, as it is both multicultural and plurinational. It gives rise to what is called in this work the “grand Canadian preoccupations” linked to Québec separatism, Native nationalism and ethno-cultural diversity. This thesis contends that these Grand preoccupations are the result of a conflict between a fear of fragmentation in the majority and a desire for citizenship amongst minorities, that is to say a desire to be included into the Canadian project. In order to define and analyze the concept of desire for citizenship, this work uses analytical tools developed in political philosophy, social psychology and post-colonial studies, as well as 11 interviews with Canadian participants. Through an inductive approach, the concept of desire for citizenship is asserted as a useful theoretical tool to take into account the complexity of human desire in the study of diversity and citizenship
Hamandia, Zohra. "Entre mémoire et désir : l'identité plurielle chez Assia Djebar." Besançon, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BESA1009.
Full textThe writing of Assia Djebar has arised from the interbreeding of the two cultures Algerian and French. Forced to cover a multicultural identity imposed by the violence of the History, this French-Speaking writer of international fame forged a work in French language, language recognized and explored little by little in a conscious choice. Forced to exile because of the theological and political problems with shake Algeria, Assia Djebar places in the heart of her topics and her narrative writing the various aspects of a search of oneself, underlining the manufacturer role of the writing in the search for this identity. The word of the women and the female memory occupy an essential place in her works. Assia Djebar endeavours tirelessly to collect the women's words, their though fights for the conservation of life and to model the French language to register in it so much about the level of the story's structures, the interaction between past and present, here Algerian and elsewhere French, between historical story and the stream of consciousness or the autobiographical snatches, the plural identity which is outlined with the thread of the novels at the same time as lived historical and experiment of life
Lahouar, Fredj. "L'écriture du désir chez Georges Bataille." Rennes 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005REN20049.
Full textDesire is appraised by the modern poetic and philosophic discourse and it enables one to approach the unclassifiable works of Georges Bataille, in which it is the theme and the text's thoughtful logic at once. Unappeasable, excessive, violent and object-free desire is displayed through techniques of repetition, articulating the inevitability of contradiction and highlighting the heterological ambition of the author to unwrap concepts, disciplines and genres beyond their sphere. Equally a methodical option and a mode of knowledge, desire allows one to identify the act of writing with the Nietzschean category of the philosopher-artist and makes his literature a miscellanous one, producing a refractory text that transgresses the established normative codes where mingle scriptable with non-scriptable elements, such as the cry, silence, emptiness and secret. The notion of desire is at the heart of Bataille's poetic pre-requisite and is defined as the will to counteract the annulment that the systematic progression implies. Bataille equally juxtaposes the latter with the non-systematic answer that opens out the act of writing into the prospect of oblivion and sets the impossible as its ultimate end
Xiberras, Martine. "Entre le désir et la mort : la société intoxiquée." Paris 5, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA05A011.
Full textGuetemme, Geneviève. "Les barrières du désir : le corps et ses limites." Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010546.
Full textHow doe the being face the other? This question is dealt with through the analysis of a set of paintings which represent partial or entire human bodies whose thickness and relation to the frame is always emphasied. These paintings suggest a particular approach to the human body, the picture, the notion of space and the pictorial act. The body and the picture are seen as spatialized elements, firmly contained, but always aiming at an extreme limit beyond which everything become "the other" and thus dangerous and fascinating. The aim is to remain on the frontier and plastic means - such as fat, the entanglement of textiles, knots, condensation, or series - clearly convey this by materializing what is on the frontier. The limits are finally studied in themselves, in their flesh, thickness, movements and desires, in a word, in their own existence, strength and means of pressure. In fact, they present man as a system of frontiers opposed to other frontiers and painting (itself based on a set of separations) as the most appropriate way of transposing the opposition between the being (and his position in the world) and the other. The being and the painting are shown as elements suspended in their movement, coming and going from desire to fear. In fact, they never manage to settle their own definition
Didier, Benoît. "Les rapports complexes du désir et de la loi." Nantes, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NANT3029.
Full textConsidering the diversity of theories on drug addiction and the clinical diversity of drug addicts, we have tried to understand underlying reasons. This variation being linked to the question of the psychopathological structure, we have begun an epistemological reflection with regard to the diagnosis, leading to us reconsidering relations between what is normal, and what is pathological within the pathoanalytical paradigm. We propose to view the theoretical-clinical articulation as the construction of a relation based on contrasted relations. Starting with the underlying principles of the phenomena, we have made a distinction between an axiological determinism and a sociological determinism. Such a problematic concept operates within the law and desire. We have articulated and validated the dissociation of the above determinisms through a double theoretical-clinical separation allowing substitution of the truth with an equivalence, being the perception thereof, as an internal coherence
Garant, Vivianne. "Perception de contrôle, désir de contrôle et santé psychologique." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1993. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5253/1/000607725.pdf.
Full textAsselin, Christiane. "Triple coïncidence : mort, désir et folie : motifs de l'écriture." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1990. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5646/1/000583782.pdf.
Full textBodini, Jacopo Giansanto. "Pour une histoire du désir contemporain. : Dispositifs et discontinuités." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE3019/document.
Full textPhilosophy tends to consider desire not as a historical notion, but rather as an immutable concept. Our work, however, aims to provide some elements for a philosophical elaboration of a history of contemporary desire, alternating dispositifs and discontinuity, tendencies and moments of rupture. Our purpose is absolutely not to define The History of desire and of its recent transformations. On the contrary, on one side we try to provide some theoretical elements in order to start thinking, philosophically, to a historicity of desire. On the other, without any claim of completeness, we try to identify some features defining the status of contemporary desire, by analysing some among the many mutations of desire which characterise our times and inspired this research in the first place. The elaboration of such a history mainly results from a convergence among the thoughts of Deleuze, Foucault and Lyotard, around the fundamental notions structuring this work, such as desire, history, dispositif, discontinuity. Nevertheless, we will often compare the thoughts of those authors with others, in order to highlight a sort of generational convergence. In the history of contemporary desire, we acknowledged a privilege to the screen – that has to be understood as a dispositif, in the large sense that Foucault gave at this notion. Thanks to its privilege, the screen will be the starting point for a periodisation of the history of contemporary desire and the identification of its discontinuities. How do we desire according to screens?
Nevjinsky, Fern. "Désir et passion dans l'œuvre dramatique de Jóhann Sigurjónsson." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040104/document.
Full textThe aim of my research is to propose a psychoanalytic interpretation of Jóhann Sigurjónsson's dramatic works. Works of art support the true preoccupations of their author and concern themselves with universal feelings and especially desires and passions as primal motivations. I have undertaken an analysis of the relationship between passions and generally literary writing in the works of Jóhann Sigurjónsson. In order to do that, I have first investigated the relative role of the historical and cultural context of the plays. By means of an accurate structural analysis, the main topics are then drawn from the text. On the surface, all the characters are excessive and weak. Consequently passions, here considered as an "avatar" of the narcissistic organization of the personality, result in breakdown, psychotic disease or death. Narcissistic regression shows that the passion is dependant on a domination of the death instincts. This relationship between the passions and the various expressions of the death instincts appears as the final buttress that stands up to further interpretation
Maz, Gaelle. "Pulsion et sujet." Dijon, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008DIJOL002.
Full textMy research work proves that impulse is central to understand the advent of the subjectivity. Indeed, we must stop regarding it as all-powerful and see that subjectivity is incarnate, that it can’t be understood without its bodily and instinctual roots. To guide us through this archaeology of the subjectivity, we have leant on the Leopold Szondi’s Triebsystem. It shows, in a first time, the role of the impulses in the connection with the ambient world, the Umwelt. The subject has a tendency to hang on to what is under his hand. Then, he enters in the sexual sphere, and he meets others. At first in search of sexual satisfactions, he has to advance to reach the real generous love which makes a place to the others’ desires. Next, the subject comes in the ethical dimension. He has to compromise with the paternal law which limits his desires. The subject suffers the hardship of the resentment against this law regarded as unfair ; then, thanks to the edification of the Superego, he will admit its necessity to live among his family. At last, the subject attains the terminal stage of his development when he accepts the dialectics of otherness and identity. He becomes able to choose a project which leads him to an authentic existence. The subject can become a creator and can overtake the everyday sense in order to pave his own way to the origins of the world and the self. So, it is thanks to the impulses that the subject can say I and becomes capable to the most important spiritual achievements
Daniel, Audrey. "Les figures mythiques de la pétrification dans la littérature fin de siècle : désir d’un regard et regard d’un désir." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040168.
Full textEmerging from a mythical past into late 19th century texts, Gorgon Medusa and related figures of petrification embody the anguish and fantasies of a period characterised by an acute crisis in values and representations. The mortiferous seduction of these archaic feminine entities is all the more fascinating to late century imagination since anyone approaching them cannot but run the risk of becoming blind. At the same time, these imaginary female figures constitute an invite to transgression which is hard to renounce, since ideal objects can only be dead. The petrification that comes as a consequence of this transgressive desire also symbolises the ideals to which art aspires, for it suspends desire and keeps it perfect. Paradoxically, staging desire thus enables late 19th century writers to challenge the leading values of their times while vindicating the ambiguity of their own behaviour towards feminine figures whose idealisation is tantamount to sacrifice
Mialhe, Claire. "Le vide et le désir : une lecture de Georges Perec." Montpellier 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON30051.
Full textGeorges Perec hasn’t written two similar books. As the literary constraint is very important in his writing, the description of his work can be done by separating three types of texts: the books before the constraints, the books with constraints and the books or texts without. The literary constraint is here compared with the daily rules of judaism; theses rules who, according to Yahoshua Leibovitz, have no utility and which only interest is their otherness. The concept of Incarnation separates christianity and Judaism because it makes a difference in the way of linking words and things. The jewish religion is more closely connected with reality, this is perhaps the reason why the rules are necessary for a pious Jew to preserve his integrity. Perec was saying that the constraint made him feeling free. In his work, it seems that they were the way to maintain vivid the desire of writing, as il they helped to keep a direction even when very closed to the gap between the man and the world, due to language. This thesis makes also a difference between constraints on language or on the structure of the fiction, giving to the writer joyfull jubilation, and contraint on [fantasme] who shows the empty space, the birthpace of creation
Pic, Muriel. ""La phrase du désir" : poétique de Pierre Jean Jouve." Paris, EHESS, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EHES0038.
Full textThe work of Pierre Jean Jouve (1887-1976) has been influenced by psychoanalysis, mysticism and music. His work bears witness to the ways in which levels of discourse interpenetrate : memory and imagination are combined in the art of variation. However, Jouve does not simply borrow themes or quotations, he transposes into the literary field the act of interpretation, which is central to the preoccupations of all three of the disciplines which most influence his work. The poet is an interpreter : as reader, supplicant, and musician he replays the texts of others. For if a work of art must be made manifest, it must be a manifestation of the universal. Jouve upholds an original theory of the interior reality of man, making this the strong, mythical model from which, as a mirror image, the work of art is invented. The revival of texts is the ritual of writing that is efficient and designed to lead man towards that which transcends him, by discovering the dramatic internal conflict. If the work of Jouve induces the conversion of its models to its own cause, it is only because these works are the echo of a single phrase, impossible, multiple and musical, at once subconscious chatter and prayer, "the phrase of desire"
Leben-Loison, Liliane. "Les avatars du désir d'être mère : à l'épreuve du ravage." Aix-Marseille 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AIX10118.
Full textFicheux, Gaëlle. "Eros et Psyché : l'être et le désir dans la magie amoureuse antique." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00189672.
Full textBosc, Jean-Jacques. "Désir et libération dans la philosophie et la pratique du yoga hindou." Paris 10, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA100070.
Full textOsty, Florence. "Le désir de métier : l'entreprise et ses dynamiques professionnelles méconnues." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000IEPP0006.
Full textPiñeyro, Rosina. "La corruption entre le désir et la mort du politique." Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010669.
Full textPuccini-Delbey, Géraldine. "Amour et désir dans les Métamorphoses d'Apulée : réalités, poétique, philosophie." Paris 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040231.
Full textLove, as the subject of the most of the inserted tales, may be a key to understand the global sense of the roman. Apuleius provides a moral reflexion on the human love, essentially based on insatiable desire and condemned to failure and seems at the same time to propose a solution that conciliates platonism with isiac syncretism
Vauterin, Thomas. "Désir et pouvoir de la critique littéraire québécoise (1960-1980)." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/6076.
Full textPicod, Claire. "Le désir dans l'adaptation de romans au cinéma par Luis Buñuel." Perpignan, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PERP1266.
Full textBy doing a screen adaptation of novels - La vie criminelle d'Archibald de la Cruz (1953), El (1955), Le journal d'une femme de chambre (1964), Belle de jour (1967), Tristana (1969) and Cet obscur objet du désir (1977) -, Luis Buñuel intends to denounce the brakes that curb individuals and are an impediment to their desire. The genuine desire, which is often repressed by the unconscious mind, manifests itself in dreams and fantasies. Similarly, events that initially seemed to be the result of pure chance, are actually reflective of the character's unconscious. The film maker reveals the deadlocks of the moral, through a questioning process about the concepts of perversion and deviance - masochism, sadism and fetichism - to which the inhibition of impulses can lead. Nevertheless, the perverse characters often give precedence to the expectation over the achievement itself of the act, especially through set scenes. Time is an important factor, especially since it can lead to a wound healing, to a complete cure or, at least, to a remission
Gravelle, Gilles. "La pédérastie dans le "Banquet" et le "Phèdre" : bonheur et finitude." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34217.
Full textPerelson, Simone. "La Loi du désir et l'éthique de la psychanalyse : entre démocratie et totalitarisme." Paris 7, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA070114.
Full textThe psychoanalytical conception of desire as much as the ethics proposed by psychoanalysis lead us to the following statement : the Law of desire is neither democratic nor liberal, and the ethics of psychoanalysis can't be defined as a defense of "liberal democracy". Albeit, in distancing itself from a liberal democratic conception, psychoanalysis risks building "totalitarian" practices and theory. This work aims to focus the "tension" between "democracy" and "totalitarism" expressed by psychoanalysis. In order to reach this aim we'll analyse, first of all, the problematic points raised by Patrick Guyomard, Slavoj Zizek, ans Alain-Didier Weill about Lacan's conception of desire and ethics. Two conceptions of this ethics will be there considered : the one found in the "7th Seminary", inspired by the ancient Sophocle's tragedy "Antigone", and the one found in the "8th Seminary", raised upon modern tragedy "L'Otage", by Paul Claudel. Subsequently, we'll board Nietzsche's thought to link it afterwards to Lacan's one throughout the analysis of the seven following points : the relation between Nietzsche's "moral of the strong" and Lacan's "ethics of desire" ; the analogy between "superior man/Overman" and "subjectivation/subject destitution" oppositions ; Nietzsche's idea of culture and the psychoanalytical distinction between realization of desire" and the "laisser-faire" ; the connection between "sovereign individual" and the "self authorized analyst", which will allow us to probe the question of "pass" ; the analogy between the rising of Overman and the analyst, both upon Nietzsche's idea of "decadence" ;the querying by Nietzsche, as well as by Lacan, of the liberal democratic ideals ; and, at last, the totalitarian interpretations raised by thes two authors' thought
Henri, Tommy. "Le désir de solitude et l'expérience de la nature chez Rousseau et Thoreau." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69671.
Full textBrouillard, Annie. "Le bonheur et ses relations avec le désir et la perception de contrôle." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1999. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/3528/1/000659510.pdf.
Full textEl, Majdoubi Ilham. "Désir, genre et identités dans les premières œuvres de Tennessee Williams." Toulouse 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOU20018.
Full textThe theatre of Tennessee Williams covering the period from 1940-1960, most significantly the plays written and produced under McCarthyism, arouses interest through its suggestive force. Desire and sexuality, considered as largely taboo subjects for the stage, are only obliquely and allusively approached. Their potentiality remains nevertheless subversive. Williams, a committed but not sectarian writer, gives voice to those who are voiceless in the normative and binary structured heteropatriarcal society. He raises very disturbing questions about gender (sexually determined social relations) in his works, where the boundaries between masculinity and femininity, between homosexuality and heterosexuality, are not always clear-cut. Far from reasserting sex/gender differences, the playwright defends a rather hybrid view of identity in which subjects appear as a sum of the different identities they hold. His creation offers a wide range of possible identifications and introduces the queer idea claiming that identity is a socially and culturally constructed site of multiplicity and permanent becoming
Ansaldi, Saverio. "Infini, désir, multitude : Spinoza et la pensée baroque de la puissance." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040302.
Full textThis work analyses the constituting of the Spinoza's system from the concept of power and its relation with the Spanish baroque thought. Through this relation, Spinoza's system shows its constituting in three different fields: ontology, anthropology, politics. Indeed, each field is expressing a power-constituting modality: in the field of ontology, the power of infinite; in that one of anthropology, the power of desire and in politics, the power of multitude. Infinite, desire and multitude can define the constituting modalities of Spinoza' s system in its relation with Spanish baroque. They can also determine the unfolding of its conceptual affirmation in the three fields seen above: the concepts of fortune, providence, desire, imagination, passion, virtue, sovereignty fully embody this unfolding. Spinoza's philosophy as a system of power, in its relation with baroque is creating a dynamic process in accordance with the constituting of these different structures of rationality. This dynamic process is producing some forms of thinking just because its affirmation is confronted with baroque. Through this confrontation, baroque breaks itself in front of Spinoza's system and this produces one of the intensities of the system
Desthieux, Monique. "Désir de voir Dieu et amour chez Guillaume de Saint-Thierry." Metz, 2005. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2005/Desthieux.Monique.LMZ0505.pdf.
Full textThe purpose of our study will be to look at the theological and spiritual thought of Guillaume de Saint-Thierry regarding this difficult question relating to the vision of the invisible God in relation with love of God. This will lead us to seek the different constructions of this desire to see God that one finds so often under the pen of Guillaume. We will look at the reasons of this desire to see God, its rootedness in the human heart, its effects on all its anthropological components and how this desire to see God may find an answer in the Guillaume's theology. The desire to see God may seem paradoxical since it has been taught Israelites that: "Man cannot see God and live" (Gen. 32, 31; Ex. 3, 6; 33, 20; Judg. 6, 22-23; 13, 22; 1 Kgs 19, 13; Isa. 6, 4). Is God not "a God who remains hidden" exclaimed himself the prophet Isaiah? (Isa. 45, 15). However, the psalms have many times evoked the deep aspiration which lives in Guillaume: to see the face of Lord (Ps. 23, 6; 26, 8-9; 27, 8, 105, 4. . . ). Has Jacob not been moved by this hope by calling "Peniel" the place where he struggled with the angel, for he said, "I saw God face to face, and yet my life was spared. "? (Gen. 32, 20). Due to these contradictory texts, it seems that the question has not been answered, that is to say, is the vision of God solely kept for the next world or is that possible for us to hope here on earth to have a first taste of the vision to come? It is a central question in the Guillaume's theology which will lead us to follow him in his impulse, his dynamism, his enquiry relating to the mystery of the meeting between the humble creature and its God through the figurative sense of sight. The question would consist of knowing in which degree the meeting with Lord could be given during a certain form of vision. To do so, we must examine the different meanings given by Guillaume in his works regarding the subject of his desire: the vision of God, in connection simultaneously with his deep aspiration to be loved by God and to love God. Many authors interested in Guillaume sought to find the relation in his thought between love and understanding or between charity and intellectual knowledge (cf. Our study about Amor ipse intellectus est, supra, Chapter III A 4. B). We will take up again this interrogation by seeking to understand better the link between the vision of God and the love on which Guillaume places the origin from the Trinitarian ("Trinitaire") doctrine. This question cannot be contemplated without doing one's best to interest oneself in the Guillaume's theology relating to the great topics structuring the spiritual life of the soul in search of a vision of God. This study will be divided in three parts. In the first part we will give the necessary biographical indications in order to follow Guillaume in his spiritual itinerary, in particular in his deep aspiration after the contemplation. His mystic quest of the God's face will be mainly studied through his works, for the different Guillaume's writings are at one and the same time an expression of his personal experience and a visible footstep of the evolution of his thought regarding this question about the vision of God here on earth and in the next world (cf. Our study about "L'homme et son oeuvre", infra, Chapter I A). Through his writings, it appears that Guillaume was an educated and cultured man. He had a deep knowledge of the Holy Scripture and the Latin patristic works and, in a lower degree, the Greek patristic works. We will seek the influence of these different writings on the Guillaume's
Bockenmeyer, Jacqueline. "Le désir d'enfant chez la femme séropositive : illusion, réalité et traumatisme." Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA081381.
Full textOur study regards women's fate before and during pregnancy. In spite of the morbid process and the risk of giving birth to a child who might be an orphan, a growing number of young women with hiv infection are wish to have a child. In this population, the wish for a child was proved as a protecting defense mechanism or a screen in front of traumatic event constituted by the announcement and/or the knowledge of infection by hiv. This traumatic event is bursting in the depth of their body and their psyche. The sudden confrontation with the image of their own death provokes psychological perturbations. The wish for a child is transformed then in a necessity to be pregnant. It is the only antidote against psychological destructuration. Their own passed and future histcory is totally disturbed. The pregnancy in a hiv infected women doesn't eliminate the question of the child's future. If he is hiv infected, he will suffer and die. If he is not infected, he will become an orphan. \
Beauchemin, Mélanie. "Dynamiques transgressives et subversions du désir dans l'oeuvre narrative d'Anne Hébert." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10100.
Full textGendron, Denise. "L'éducation à la compréhension du désir en soi selon Spinoza." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26980.
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