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Journal articles on the topic 'Ethiopian International Institute for Peace and Development'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 February 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Adedeji, Amos. "An Examination of Contemporary Conflict Management Approach in the 21st Century Nigeria." Inverge Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 4 (2024): 32–44. https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v3i4.98.

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Conflict is inseparable part of human being, and an attempt to ignore it will lead to tragedy. The history of conflict in Nigeria and its resolution dated with the birth of the country. The study did a critical analysis of modern conflict management approaches in the contemporary Nigeria. The study is historical in nature relying mainly on secondary source of data collection. The work found that conflict in Nigeria is caused by multiplicity of factors such as colonial legacy, ethnic identity, religious affiliation, land and ecology factor, worsening economic conditions, and discrimination and

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Chatelier, Glen, and Ioan Voicu. "UNESCO, E-LEARNING AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT." Euro-Atlantic Studies, no. 4 (2021): 105–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31178/eas.2021.4.4.

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The authors analyze the 2019 UNESCO‘s activities within the framework of the Institute for Information Technologies in Education (IITE) and the outcome of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) Forum which is a global United Nations (UN) multi-stakeholder platform facilitating the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Attention is paid to the valuable contribution of UNESCO to the SDGs from the perspective of its specialized competence in the field of education. Finally, the authors advance some suggestions concerning the potential usage of e-learning for the diss

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Jyalita, Vincentia Vahistha Hirrya. "The Relevance of Human Security Approach in Assessing The Causes and Solutions to Food Insecurity in South Sudan (Case Study: South Sudan 2017 Famine)." Jurnal Sentris 4, no. 1 (2023): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/sentris.v4i1.5116.73-85.

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Despite South Sudan’s high potential in agriculture and cultivation, food insecurity brought dire consequences to the people’s well-being throughout 2017. The previous research mostly points to the South Sudan ongoing civil war as the main cause of food insecurity but has yet to sufficiently explore the case study using a human security approach. This paper will attempt to analyze the relevance of the human security approach in explaining the primary factor of food insecurity for the South Sudan people during 2017 and how the approach can be used to mitigate the issue. The author argues that t

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Veličković, Dunja. "The role of the culture of peace, ethnic tolerance and multiculturalism in education of the new generations." Nacionalni interes 44, no. 1 (2023): 65–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/nint44-42877.

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The paper discusses the role of the culture of peace, ethnic tolerance and multiculturalism in the context of contemporary social relations in the Balkans and the world. The focus of consideration is the contemporary conflict research and peace studies, as well as their importance for the education and upbringing of new generations, as well as the role of schools and universities in affirming the value of the culture of peace. The paper emphasizes the importance of the struggle for peace, as a basic prerequisite for the sustainable development of humanity and the survival of the planet. The pa

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Fanta Choramo, Petros. "Acts Considered as Terrorism Crimes and Compatibility of Counter-terrorist Measures to International Standards: In Context of Ethiopia." Athens Journal of Law 8, no. 4 (2022): 487–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajl.8-4-8.

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Existence of accurate legal definition of terrorism is important for society and for governance to enable successful investigation and prosecution of terrorists within the established judicial system. Without international agreement on a definition of terrorism, it has not been possible to adopt a treaty covering all its forms. In other words, without a clear and precise definition of terrorism, it becomes impossible and impractical to talk about concepts and counter-terrorism measures in one country. Moreover, without a definition for terrorism, how can we define and investigate the correctne

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Zeleke, Wondim Tiruneh. "Leading Factors for the Somalian Invasion of Ogaden: Foreign Intervention, and the Ethiopian Response (1977-1978)." International Journal of Social Science Studies 6, no. 6 (2018): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v6i6.3301.

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The main objective of this paper is to assess the historical out line on the Dynamics of Conflict and Intervention in North -East Africa: The Case Study on the Second Ethio- Somalian (Ogaden) War of 1977-1978. Hence, the Ogaden war, a brief but costly war fought between Ethiopia and Somalia that ended by the defeat of Somalia and her withdrawal in January, 1978 was seen differently by different sides. Opposing foreign intervention in civil wars has also been a central phenomenon of international politics. The war was aggravated by outsiders for many years and in 1970s, above all by the superpo

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Berkman, Paul Arthur. "Arctic Ocean Geopolitics Programme, Scott Polar Research Institute." Polar Record 45, no. 4 (2009): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003224740900864x.

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The Arctic Ocean is crossing an environmental threshold from a permanently ice covered to seasonally ice free ocean during summer, with emerging geopolitical interactions of relevance to international peace and stability. In response, the Arctic Ocean Geopolitics Programme was initiated at the Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge, in September 2008 with the following objectives: 1)to enhance cooperation in an international, interdisciplinary and inclusive manner among existing research teams that are focusing on Arctic Ocean geopolitics;2)to provide parliamentary, government

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Din, Abdul Kadir Haji. "Third International Islamic Geographical Conference Kuala Lumpur." American Journal of Islam and Society 5, no. 2 (1988): 299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v5i2.2724.

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Development and the MuslimsThe Department of Geography, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, hostedthe Third International Islamic Geographic Conference at Institute AminuddinBaki, Genting Highland, Malaysia Muharram 16-21, 1409/August28-September 2, 1988, to discuss the effects of development on Muslimcommunities. Sponsorship for the meeting was jointly provided by theInternational Islamic Geographical Society, the International Institute of IslamicThought, the Association of Muslim Social Scientists of the United Statesand Canada, the Malaysian Institute of Policy Research, and the UniversitiKeba

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Gathii, Florah Wairimu. "Peace and Conflict Resolution in East Africa and the Horn of Africa: How Efficient Does the African Union (AU) and the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) Achieve these Aims?" Scholars Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 13, no. 01 (2025): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.36347/sjahss.2025.v13i01.001.

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Wars and armed conflict continue to be a consistent impediment to the growth and development of warring states and bring with them untold human suffering and much destruction in their wake. This is also true for wars in Africa including the five major Civil wars in Africa being, the Nigerian Civil War (Biafra War) (1967), the Somali Civil War (1991), the Rwandan Genocide (1994), the Second Congo War (considered “Africa’s World War”) (1998-2003), the Sudanese Civil War (1955-1972), (1983-2005) (2023-present), and the Eritrean-Ethiopian War (1998). Given the devastating effects of war, the early

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Call, Charles T. "Building States to Build Peace? A Critical Analysis." Journal of Peacebuilding & Development 4, no. 2 (2008): 60–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15423166.2008.395667984152.

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Agencies throughout the development, humanitarian, political and defence fields have recently endorsed the centrality of state institutions in post-war peacebuilding. But how can external actors go about peacebuilding in a way that reinforces effective and legitimate states without doing harm? Drawing on an International Peace Institute project, this article calls into question the assumption that peacebuilding can be boiled down to building state institutions. The article argues that the process of building states can actually undermine peace, postulating five tensions between peacebuilding a

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Nau, Novriest Umbu Walangara, and Jet Sahertian. "EFEKTIVITAS PEMBENTUKAN ASEAN INSTITUTE FOR PEACE AND RECONCILIATION DALAM MENANGANI KONFLIK DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA." Frequency of International Relations (FETRIAN) 3, no. 1 (2021): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/fetrian.3.1.1-33.2021.

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Various conflicts that occurred in the Southeast Asian region made ASEAN respond quickly. This is realized through the establishment of the ASEAN Institute for Peace and Reconciliation which carries out several functions including research, capacity building, development in expertise, networking, gathering experiences and ASEAN best practices on peace, conflict management and conflict resolution, and post-conflict peace building. However, until now there are still various conflicts that occur. Therefore, this study aims to present the results of an analysis of organizational reporting. To gain

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Dr., Priti Sonar, and Savita Shinde Prof. "A Study of Initiatives Taken by AICESR College for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals." Educreator Research Journal Volume–IX, Issue– III, May – June 2022 (2022): 58–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6706927.

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<em>The recent pandemic has taught all of us the importance of sustainable goals. No poverty, zero hunger, good health and well-being, quality education, gender equality, clean water and sanitation, affordable and clean energy, decent work and economic growth, industry innovation and infrastructure, reduced inequality, sustainable cities and communities, climate action, life below water, life on land, peace, justice and strong institutions, partnerships for the goals are the 17 sustainable development goals.</em> <em>Every country, every state and every institute should work to attain the abov

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Alamineh, Asabu Sewenet. "The Ethiopia-Egypt Controversy on the Renaissance Dam and the Role of a Benefit-Sharing Approach in the Nile Basin." Africa Review 16, no. 4 (2024): 368–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/09744061-0160410164.

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Abstract The Nile River has been both an engine of development and a cause of controversy among its riparian states for millennia. This paradox took on an international dimension with the inception of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). Using a qualitative research method, this paper investigates the GERD controversy and the role of a benefit-sharing approach in the Nile Basin. The dam negotiations have been hampered by unjust colonial treaties, the hardline interests of Egypt and Ethiopia, politicisation, uncertainty about the consequences of the dam’s use and lopsided third-party int

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Gorina, G. O., and Ye H. Kryzhyminska. "APPROACHES TO SAFETY ASSESSMENT IN INTERNATIONAL TOURISM." TRADE AND MARKET OF UKRAINE, no. 1 (51) 2022 (2022): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33274/2079-4762-2022-51-1-105-111.

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Objective. The objective of the article is to highlight approaches to the assessment of safety in international tourism and to analyze the most and least safe countries in the world for traveling and conducting tourism business. Methods. In order to achieve the set goals and objectives, the following research methods were used: analysis and synthesis (to determine the safety components in the international rankings of countries in the world), comparative analysis, comparison (to determine the similarities and differences in the Top-10 most and least safe countries in the world for traveling an

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Vráblová, M., G. Bonetti, G. Henehan, et al. "Promoting International Scientific Cooperation: the Role of Scientific Societies." EuroBiotech Journal 8, no. 3 (2024): 115–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2024-0011.

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Abstract Scientific collaboration yields many advantages, especially in fields that require interdisciplinary approaches, as it fosters the sharing of knowledge and resources and is essential for the implementation of complex projects. The concept of scientific internationalism emerged around the 1900s, emphasizing that science surpasses national boundaries and promotes global peace and collaboration. International scientific cooperation is halted by geopolitical tensions and conflicts, such as World War II and the Cold War. Nevertheless, many examples show that scientific collaboration can su

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Yalew, Mesafint T. "The Dynamics of China - Ethiopia Relations during the Ogaden War, 1977-1978." Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 23, no. 1 (2023): 130–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-1-130-143.

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This study examines superpower competition in the Horn of Africa during the Ogaden War (1977-1978). It deals mainly with China’s response to the Ogaden War. The author uses both primary and secondary sources. Primary research sources were collected from various agencies and institutions such as the Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Institute of Ethiopian Studies (IES), and periodicals using memoirs, speeches, and correspondence exchanges. Secondary sources are gathered from published and unpublished sources. The study defines conventional wisdom about superpower and Chinese interventi

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Iannone, Roberta, and Romina Gurashi. "The Pandemic and Sustainable Peace. A combination yet to be understood." SALUTE E SOCIETÀ 22, no. 1 (2023): 116–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ses2023-001009.

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This essay aims to verify the existing combination of low levels of sustainable peace and the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. The hypothesis we want to support is that the aforementioned panemic wouldn't have become a world crisis had there been greater investments in social and environmental issues, which are the sources of sustainable peace. The applied methodology is preceded by a brief description of the different meanings of and the interdependencies between sustainable development and peace, a reflection on the main reports, both national (Italian Min-istry of Health, Italian National Statistical I

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Gai, Peter Gatwech, and Kadian Wanyama. "Sudan Conflict: Regional Dynamics and International Implications." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. VI (2025): 1614–29. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.906000130.

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The conflict in Sudan remains a key driver of regional instability, attracting international concern. This study explores the interests of Sudan’s neighbours;Ethiopia, South Sudan, Egypt, and Chad as they navigate their own security and geopolitical challenges amid Sudan’s turmoil. Ethiopia’s ambitions over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam and support for various factions influence regional dynamics, while South Sudan faces border disputes and insurgency spill overs. Egypt seeks stability in Sudan to protect its water security, and Chad handles refugee influxes, complicating the regional la

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Edralin, Divina, and Ronald Pastrana. "Nexus between Sustainable Business Practices and the Quest for Peace." Bedan Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2020): 1–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.58870/berj.v5i1.11.

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We explored the sustainable business practices of selected Philippine corporations that promote the quest for peace. We used three key indicators of sustainable business practices, namely, fostering economic development, espousing corporate citizenship, and respecting the rule of law, as our variables to measure our sustainable business practices construct. On the other hand, we adopted sustainable development and sound business environmental our variables to measure the quest for peace construct. We assumed that sustainable business practices and quest for peace are interlinked and mutually r

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Ermyas Admasu Wolde and Abiot Desta Habte. "Trilateral Talks on the Filling and Annual Operation of the GERD: Competing Demands and the Need for Revisiting the Status quo towards a Negotiated Settlement." PanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development (PJGD) 1, no. 2 (2020): 4–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.46404/panjogov.v1i2.2341.

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The Nile River Basin, with ten riparian countries, lacks any agreed-upon basin-wide legal framework. Attempts at effective management and utilization of water resources inclusive of all countries along the basin have not been possible due to lack of consensus on the legal basis of already exiting colonial-era agreements that allocate an absolute share of the Nile water to Egypt and Sudan by excluding most of the upper riparians. The review has specifically focused on the trilateral negotiation processes between Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt since November 2019 on the filling and annual operation

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Ermyas Admasu Wolde and Abiot Desta Habte. "Trilateral Talks on the Filling and Annual Operation of the GERD: Competing Demands and the Need for Revisiting the Status quo towards a Negotiated Settlement." PanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development (PJGD) 1, no. 2 (2020): 4–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.46404/panjogov.v1i2.2381.

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The Nile River Basin, with eleven riparian countries, lacks any agreed-upon basin-wide legal framework. Attempts at effective management and utilization of water resources inclusive of all countries along the basin have not been possible due to lack of consensus on the legal basis of already exiting colonial-era agreements that allocate an absolute share of the Nile water to Egypt and Sudan by excluding most of the upper riparians. The review has specifically focused on the trilateral negotiation processes between Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt since November 2019 on the filling and annual operati

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Dorskii, Andrei. "The Contribution of Soviet Academic Science to the Development of the International Criminal Liability Institution in the 1930s and 1940s." Journal of Russian Law 28, no. 5 (2024): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.61205/s160565900030393-6.

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Using the example of the scientific heritage of A. N. Trainin, the article examines the issues of the participation of Soviet lawyers in the formation of international criminal law in general and individual international criminal responsibility in particular in the 1930s and 1940s, when the threat of fascism hung over the world, and later during the Second World War the existence of mankind was in question. The purpose of the article is to determine the contribution that Soviet academic science made to the development of the institute of international criminal responsibility on the eve and dur

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Jovasevic, Dragan. "International criminal judiciary as a means to keep and protect peace and international security." Medjunarodni problemi 57, no. 1-2 (2005): 31–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/medjp0502031j.

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After a long historical development, the second half of the 20th century has inaugurated the new, latest branch of the punitive law - international criminal law. By its legal nature and characteristics it is somewhere between the national criminal law and international public law, maintaining its peculiarity and independence. The basic and most important notion and institute of this branch of law is certainly the international criminal act. In the theory of law (domestic and foreign), there are several views on the notion and contents of the international criminal act. However, it can be concl

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Cherkasov, P. "IMEMO in the First Half of the 2000s (Results of the Research)." World Economy and International Relations 66, no. 4 (2022): 119–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2022-66-4-119-132.

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The article summarizes the results of the IMEMO academic affairs in the first half of the 2000s. Like before, the Institute combined fundamental theoretical and applied research. In its work, IMEMO focused on the study of global, regional and national problems of the modern world. An important achievement of the Institute during these years was the prepared long-term forecast of the world economy development until 2015. The annual (2000–2005) analytical reports on the study of armed conflicts, their prevention and control, as well as of global and regional trends in the development of military

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Qian, Youjun. "How Conflicts and Wars in the Middle East Promotes Economic Development in the United States." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 88, no. 1 (2025): 55–59. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/2025.22259.

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The Middle East, owing to its strategic location at the intersection of Asia, Europe, and Africa, and its huge oil reserves, plays a significant role in global economic frameworks. This paper analyzes the impact of regional wars and crises on the hegemony of the US dollar and capital flows in the United States. It employs theories of petrodollar recycling and Military Keynesianism to examine American interests in recent Middle Eastern conflicts and the impact of military expansion on the petrodollar system. This article utilizes data on arms transactions and oil trades amid Middle Eastern wars

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Vieira de Siqueira, Estela Cristina, and Cícero Krupp da Luz. "Brazilian Transnational Normative Entrepreneurship on RWP and welcoming of Venezuelan Refugees." Revista de Estudos Constitucionais, Hermenêutica e Teoria do Direito 15, no. 1 (2023): 133–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/rechtd.2023.151.07.

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The present study aims to analyze the gap between the position of the International Relations of the Federative Republic of Brazil towards the conceptual enlargement of the institute of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) to Responsibility while Protecting (RwP), practiced while addressing the case of Muammar Gaddafi’s Libya, towards the current situation of Venezuelan refugees on Brazilian borders and the judicial decision on closing borders, appreciated at appeal level by the regional section of Federal Justice in Brazil. Brazilian Foreign Relations, in an exercise of normative entrepreneurs

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Moiseienko, O. М. "The History of the Mediation Institute in International Public Law in the Pre-Westphalian Period." Форум права 69, no. 4 (2021): 48–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5529515.

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<strong>Problem statement.</strong> The analysis of the history of legal regulation of mediation in relations between various subjects of International Law in the pre-Westphalian period helps to clarify the legal nature of this institution as one of the means of peaceful settlement of international disputes in modern International Law and its significance to resolve those conflicts, which, unfortunately, still threaten the peaceful coexistence of states and peoples, undermine the foundations of International Law. Even though mediation has been and remains the subject of study of many domestic

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Kołodziejczyk, Dariusz. "The Crimean Khanate and Poland-Lithuania. International Diplomacy on the European Periphery (15th–18th Century). A Study of Peace Treaties Followed by Annotated Documents. The Ottoman Empire and its Heritage (2)." Crimean Historical Review 12, no. 1 (2025): 185–207. https://doi.org/10.22378/kio.2025.1.185-207.

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This work is a translation from English of the Chapter 4 “The Polish and Lithuanian Instruments of Peace Addressed to the Khans” from the second part “A Study in the Crimean and Polish-Lithuanian diplomatics and diplomacy” of the scientific work “The Crimean Khanate and Poland-Lithuania. International Diplomacy on the European Periphery (15th–18th Century). A Study of Peace Treaties Followed by Annotated Documents. The Ottoman Empire and its Heritage” (pp. 425–443). The book “Crimean Khanate and Poland-Lithuania” is the result of many years of research by the famous historian, director of the

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Güçlü, Yücel. "Turco-British Rapprochement on the Eve of the Second World War." Belleten 65, no. 242 (2001): 257–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.2001.257.

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The Italian invasion of Ethiopia in 1935 marked the beginning of a definite closeness in Turco-British relations, which were to undergo a long process of development. During the Ethiopian crisis, Turkey followed Britain in defence of the League of Nations Covenant. Firm co-operation between Turkey and Britain during the Montreux Straits Conference of 1936 further accelerated the pace of rapprochement. With King Edward VIII's visit to Turkey, just after the Montreux settlement, the mutual friendship took a step forward. At the Nyon Conference of 1937, Turkey supported Britain in its defence of

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Griffiths, R. J. "Book Reviews : Kumar Rupesinghe, (ed.), Conflict Resolution in Uganda. (International Peace Research Institute in association with James Currey & Ohio University Press, 1989), 308 pp." Journal of Asian and African Studies 26, no. 3-4 (1991): 308–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002190969102600320.

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Chikrizova, Olga S., та Natalia V. Ivkina. "The Problem of the “Shiʻa Crescent” in the Middle East: A Quantitative Analysis". Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 23, № 1 (2023): 88–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2023-23-1-88-104.

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The relevance of this research is due to the unabated interest of the international community in the struggle for regional leadership between Iran and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), which has unfolded in the Middle East for a number of years. The growing concerns of the KSA and its geopolitical allies, the United States and the small Arabian monarchies, related to the increasing influence of Iran on the military-political situation in Syria and Iraq, have raised in international discourse the question of the reality or impossibility of creating the so-called “Shiʻa crescent” under the ausp

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Mustafina, Tolganai, Farida Mussatayeva, Symbat Shakirov, and Asan Аmangeldiyev. "THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF MEDIATION." Qogam jane Dauir 83, no. 3 (2024): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.52536/2788-5860.2024-3.02.

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Nowadays, various kinds of conflicts from a theoretical and practical point of view are recognized as an integral part of the development of society. But the untimely settlement of conflicts can lead to their escalation with large-scale negative consequences. At different times, technologies for peaceful conflict resolution were formed in different societies. In modern scientific and expert literature, peaceful conflict resolution is understood as conflict resolution management. In the traditional Kazakh society, this activity was carried out through the Institute of biys. But in the last two

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Piscos, James Lotero. "Drinking Among Early Visayans (Pintados) in Achieving Positive Peace." Bedan Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2020): 214–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.58870/berj.v5i1.18.

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Drinking is a community event among early Visayans. It is their binding force in achieving positive peace because it facilitates harmony and holistic view of life. Smooth interpersonal relationship and exchange of peace are realized in the toss of a glass and blood compact. The maganito ritual highlights drinking which brings their camaraderie and fellowship to transcendence and assures protection and blessings from above. In various cycles of life, drinking is at the heart of the celebration. It might be a small gesture of sharing life stories over food and wine, but it has big impact in the

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Miller, Justin L. "Igor Zevelev, Russia and Its New Diasporas. Washington: United States Institute of Peace Press, 2001, xi., 219 pp." Nationalities Papers 31, no. 2 (2003): 233–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0090599200020821.

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One of the burgeoning areas of political study over the past ten years has concentrated on the role of non-state actors in world politics. In the wake of the Soviet collapse and the end of the Cold War rivalry, some social scientists began to construct paradigms and theories centered on identity and to concentrate their research on ethnodemographic challenges posed by migration and porous borders in the post-Soviet states, including how various groups facilitated secessionist movements and insurgencies, undermining regional stability and efforts at democratization in the process.

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Guiheux, Gilles. "Chine–Taiwan, la guerre est-elle concevable? By Jean-Pierre Cabestan. [Paris: Economica, 2003. 463 pp. €55.00. ISBN 2-7178-4734-0.]." China Quarterly 179 (September 2004): 828–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741004320606.

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Strategic issues and Beijing's military strategy toward Taiwan have long been the focus of valuable research works. Jean-Pierre Cabestan is one among few scholars researching strategic issues from the point of view of the Republic of China. In his latest book, China – Taiwan, Is War Conceivable? he analyses in depth the way China's threat is perceived in Taiwan.The book has a double focus. First, it evaluates the China threat and the military, as well as political, economical and psychological, capacity of Taipei to resist. Second, in a more speculative way, it weighs the risks of war and cons

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Sandip Solanki, Achuta Ratna Paluri, and Seema Singh. "EXPLORING THE DYNAMICS OF DEFENSE EXPENDITURE AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS." International Journal of Business and Society 24, no. 3 (2023): 1314–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.6423.2023.

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This study used bibliometric analysis to derive meaningful insights from the literature related to the field of defense expenditure and economic development. The analysis covered 381 documents published across a range of journals from 1991–2021. The Scopus database and the bibliometric R package (R studio) were utilized to identify prominent journals, authors, countries, articles, and themes in the area under study. The study's findings revealed a noticeable increase in publications and citations over the years, indicating a positive yearly growth rate of 2.16%. Among the 161 journals examined

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Tsvietkov, Oleksandr. "Threats and Challenges of the Nuclear Arms Race on the Current Stage." Mìžnarodnì zv’âzki Ukraïni: naukovì pošuki ì znahìdki, no. 29 (November 10, 2020): 147–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mzu2020.29.147.

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Contemporary issues of nuclear weapons and the nuclear arms race in the modern world are examined, based mainly on the assessments of the German “Statista” company, the American Federation of Scientists and the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. It is emphasized that invented more than seventy years ago, nuclear weapon has not lost its basic qualities of the most massive and large-scale destruction, but also added to this the latest factors of global threat of its proliferation and the challenges of innovative technological advances in its means of delivery. The latter is increa

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Fontich Vicens, Xavier. "Editor’s note." Bellaterra Journal of Teaching & Learning Language & Literature 17, no. 3 (2024): e1433. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/jtl3.1433.

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We present a new issue of BJTLLL, with three articles based on doctoral studies, an interview and a review. The first contribution is by Óscar Gómez-Delgado, a study entitled "The notion of English as an international language in a selection of teacher training programmes in Colombia". Next, Sofia Di Sarno-García presents the study “Expectations and level of satisfaction of language learners in a telecollaboration project”. The third article, written by Hilda Buitrago-García, is entitled “Principles of teacher professional development and digital lexicographic skills for the design of continui

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Ivan, Lucian. "Evaluation of the Romanian Defense Industry." Business and Management Studies 6, no. 4 (2020): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/bms.v6i4.5099.

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The main aim of this article is to carry out a comprehensive evaluation of the Romanian Defense Industry and to identify the main solutions for the development of this strategic sector, as well as to identify the most attractive markets in terms of economic viability and investments made in defense sector. To give scientific consistency to the article, the analysis will focus on Romania's situation, to identify the main markets that are attractive to the domestic industry, as well as setting up recommendations for Romanian companies and responsible authorities to develop this strategic domain.

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Nyuon, Abraham Kuol, Acuil Malei Aliap, and Kadian Wanyonyi Wanyama. "Delving into The Effects of Hydro-Politics: Investment and Financing on Foreign Policy Decisions Among the Nile Basin Countries." International Journal of Geopolitics and Governance 4, no. 1 (2025): 211–26. https://doi.org/10.37284/ijgg.4.1.3366.

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This study examines the effects of hydro-politics, investment, and financing on foreign policy decisions among Nile Basin countries, focusing on the dynamics of transboundary water governance. Recognising that water scarcity significantly impacts diplomatic relations among nations reliant on shared water resources, the research is anchored in theories of hydro-politics and international relations. A mixed-methods approach is utilised, combining qualitative and quantitative data to analyse the interplay between these countries and assess how hydro-political strategies affect regional stability

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Askerova, Matanat Pasha. "Historical aspects of development of the institution of legal assistance between states in criminal matters in the Republic of Azerbaijan." Юридические исследования, no. 7 (July 2021): 48–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2021.7.36043.

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The subject of this research is the historical-legal grounds of rendering mutual legal assistance in the Republic of Azerbaijan. Research methodology is comprised of formal-legal, comparative-legal, and historical-legal methods. Normative framework is formed by the Constitution, provisions of the criminal procedure legislation and laws, international acts acceded by the Republic of Azerbaijan, which regulate mutual legal assistance issues. Objective: to develop proposals for improving the Institute of mutual legal Assistance. assistance in criminal matters based on the historical experience in

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Drifte, Reinhard. "Asian Security 1987. Compiled by the Research Institute for Peace and Security, Tokyo. [London: Brassey's Defence Publishers, 1986. 204 pp. Hardcover $29.95; paperback $14.95.]." China Quarterly 114 (June 1988): 299–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000026904.

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Vazhna, Kateryna. "Development of the State Criminal Responsibility Concept in the Scientific Works of Professor Volodymyr Antypenko: Scientific Research Within the Scientific School of International Criminology." International Relations: Theory and Practical Aspects, no. 7 (June 2, 2021): 111–28. https://doi.org/10.31866/2616-745x.7.2021.233259.

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The contribution of Professor V. F. Antypenko in the current stage of the development of the concept of state criminal responsibility (further – SCR) is demonstrated. It is indicated that Professor V. F. Antipenko made a significant contribution to the current stage of the development of the concept of state criminal responsibility, supplementing and «revitalizing» this concept with new scientific ideas. Research and further development of the concept of SCR has become one of the vectors of scientific research within the scientific school of international criminology. It is i

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Adeyinka, Adeniji Samson, and Edward Idagu Adie. "A Critical Assessment of the Relevance of International Organizations in the Contemporary World Order." Journal of Global Social Sciences 1, no. 2 (2022): 153–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31039/jgss.v1i2.102.

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The myriad of challenges such as diseases, climate change, wars, terrorism, hunger and starvation, pollution, environmental degradation, etc, confronting the global community today deserve nothing than a concerted effort via international organizations to address on a permanent basis. This is incontrovertibly true because international organizations provide some veritable platforms through which nation states as well as individuals desirous of finding solutions to their common challenges can meet and have these issues resolved. This paper, therefore, intends to discuss the essence of internati

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Scobell, Andrew. "Asian Security. 1988–89. Compiled by the Research Institute for Peace and Security, Tokyo. [London and Oxford: Brassey's Defence Publishers, 1988. 173 pp. £17.95. $28.75.]." China Quarterly 119 (September 1989): 654–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000023158.

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Chandra, Vineet. "Ending Corporate Anonymity: Beneficial Ownership, Sanctions Evasion, and What the United Nations Should Do About It." Michigan Journal of International Law, no. 42.1 (2021): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.36642/mjil.42.1.ending.

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In the vast majority of jurisdictions around the world, there is a generous array of corporate forms available to persons and companies looking to do business. These entities come with varying degrees of regulation regarding how much information about the businesses’ principal owners must be disclosed at the time of registration and how much of that information is subsequently available to the public. There is little policy harmonization around the world on this matter. Dictators and despots have long taken advantage of this unintended identity shield to evade sanctions which target them; in J

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Savicheva, Elena Mikhailovna. "“Religion Carries Out a Very Important Mission...”. Interview with Damir Mukhetdinov, First Vice-Chairman of the Spiritual Administration of Muslims (SAM) of the Russian Federation." Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 19, no. 4 (2019): 702–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2019-19-4-702-712.

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Damir Mukhetdinov got his higher education at the Institute of Arabic Language of Umm al-Qura University in Mecca (Saudi Arabia). Then he graduated from the Department of International Relations of Nizhny Novgorod State University and got a master’s degree, then - PhD (Political Science). He is the first deputy chairman of the Spiritual Administration of Muslims of the Russian Federation, a member of the Presidium of the Council of Muftis of Russia, a member of the Public Chamber of the Russian Federation, rector of the Moscow Islamic Institute, professor of St. Petersburg State University, a

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Tho Seeth, Amanda. "Renegotiating the Islam and Development-Nexus in Indonesia: Fikih Peradaban as a Middle Ground between Local and Global Development Paradigms." ISLAM NUSANTARA:Journal for the Study of Islamic History and Culture 4, no. 2 (2023): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.47776/islamnusantara.v4i2.690.

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I n 2015, the United Nations introduced the that aims at globally achieving concrete Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Today, sustainable development has become the dominant development narrative in 2030 Agenda, a new development paradigm international cooperation discourse, despite criticism of its top-down approach and secular bias. This explorative article discusses the potential of Indonesian Islamic concepts, such as Nahdlatul Ulama’s Islam Nusantara and Fikih Peradaban, to contribute to the sustainable development discourse from an Islamic perspective. By mapping the current intellec

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Maulen, A. B., Z. M. Karabayeva, and A. B. Bildebaeva. "FORMATION OF ETHNODEMOGRAPHIC COMPOSITION OF POST-SOVIET KAZAKHSTAN AND INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT." BULLETIN 2, no. 390 (2021): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2021.2518-1467.76.

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The article discusses the description of the history of the ethnic composition of Kazakhstan. A large cycle of materials is based on the data from population censuses and materials of Kazakhstani researchers. A special study of the ethno-demographic growth of post-Soviet Kazakhstan was carried out. Ethno-demographic growth is divided into periods based on history. The arrival of many peoples in Kazakhstan and their history, political decisions of independent Kazakhstan on the way to interethnic harmony are considered. The emergence of ethnic groups in Kazakhstan is a great political event. The

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Degtereva, Ekaterina A., and Anna M. Chernysheva. "Militaryeconomic cooperation of the CSTO and EAEU member states with third countries: challenges and threats to Russia." RUDN Journal of Economics 27, no. 4 (2019): 663–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2019-27-4-663-678.

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The Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) was founded in 1992 for military-economic cooperation of member countries and mainly reflects the intention of Russia to maintain its zone of influence on the territory of the former USSR. In continuation of this policy, an agreement was concluded on the foundation of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), which began its operation in 2015 and provides a certain freedom of movement of goods (services), capital and labor. These organizations provide effective interaction between the CSTO member states and the EAEU including common space between th

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