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Journal articles on the topic 'Ethiopian Magic'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Chernetsov, Sevir B. "ETHIOPIAN MAGIC LITERATURE." Scrinium 2, no. 1 (2006): 92–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18177565-90000007.

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2

Vadrucci, Monia, Davide Bussolari, Massimo Chiari, et al. "The Ethiopian Magic Scrolls: A Combined Approach for the Characterization of Inks and Pigments Composition." Heritage 6, no. 2 (2023): 1378–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage6020075.

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The Ethiopian magic scrolls are traditional parchment artifacts used by the Christians of Ethiopia as protection against disease and demonic possessions. On the occasion of their restoration in the Accademia delle Belle Arti di Bologna (Italy); a preliminary characterization before the treatments has been performed on four Ethiopian scrolls belonging to the Archivio storico della provincia di Cristo Re dei Frati Minori dell’Emilia Romagna of Bologna (Italy). In order to plan an effective preservative restoration procedure and; at the same time; to investigate the manufacturing techniques; the

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3

Burtea, Bogdan. "Traditional Medicine and Magic According to Some Ethiopian Manuscripts from European Collections." Aethiopica 18 (July 7, 2016): 87–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.15460/aethiopica.18.1.924.

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The present paper is dealing exclusively with medico-magical texts and traditions from a Christian Ethiopian environment. The handbooks and collections of various traditional healers in Ethiopia have played a significant role in the chain of transmission of medical and magical knowledge. This paper will focus on the structure and composition strategy exemplified by four Ethiopian manuscripts (MS Or. 11390 from the British Library, MS Éthiopien 402, 402 and 648 from the Bibliothèque nationale Paris). The analysis shows how the specialist knowledge was transmitted, preserved and reused. Moreover

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4

Wright, Marta. "Yäsäw ᵓəǧ. Aggressive magic in Addis Ababa". Utambuzi: Journal for the Study of the Religions of Africa and its Diaspora 3, № 1 (2024): 78–90. https://doi.org/10.36615/31xsbb17.

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Addis Ababa has been going through great changes during the last fifteen years, both structurally and socially. For some this creates an environment of opportunities, but for most people more social, economic and spiritual insecurity. In this time informants at centres of holy water healing in the Ethiopian Orthodox Church talk about an increase in aggressive magic, or in Amharic: yäsäw ᵓəǧ. That magic and witchcraft is rife during times of change has been discussed in research in other African cultures. In Addis Ababa, where this study has been carried out, the situation of aggressive magic i

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Mulugetta, Meley. "Some Notes on Binding Magic (maʾǝsärä ǝgr) in Ethiopia". Aethiopica 18 (7 липня 2016): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15460/aethiopica.18.1.930.

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Ethiopian magical texts abound in their inclusion of magical formulae for binding slaves (maʾǝsärä ǝgr, ‘the tying of feet’), used with the intention of preventing, usually a slave, from running away. This paper will embark on a description of binding magic, the context of their uses and highlight the role of the däbtära, whose ‘in betwixt’ status enables him to cross rigid boundaries of traditional power structures in Christian Ethiopian culture.

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6

Gusarova, Ekaterina V. "The St. Sisynnios Ethiopian Legend Revisited." Scrinium 15, no. 1 (2019): 340–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18177565-00151p23.

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Abstract The St. Sisynnios legend is an integral part of both Christian and popular Ethiopian historical traditions. It is known to exist in the Ge’ez language and constitutes a part of the compilation corpus based upon the so called magic or protective scrolls. There are two versions of the vita of St. Sisynnios. The shorter one is found in the Synaxarion, whereas the longer one is included in a corpus of hagiographical compilations “The Lives of the Martyrs”. The text of the legend comprises various stories based on real facts from the Saint’s life. However only some of them have been preser

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Hernández, Adday. "The ʿAjamization of Islam in Ethiopia through Esoteric Textual Manifestations in Two Collections of Ethiopian Arabic Manuscripts". Islamic Africa 8, № 1-2 (2017): 171–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/21540993-00801004.

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While the word ʿAjamī traditionally refers to texts in many languages written with the modified Arabic script, the meaning has been expanded in the concept of ʿAjamization used in this volume. ʿAjamization is construed in this article, as it is operationalized in the volume, to refer to the various tangible and subtle enrichments of Islam, its culture, and its written and artistic traditions in Africa. 1 In this sense, it is not only the modification (enrichment) of the Arabic script that defines ʿAjamization, but also other features such as the content and the aesthetics of the texts. This pa

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Gusarova, Ekaterina V. "The Legend of St. Sisynnios in Ethiopian Charms: Interconnection with His Life." Acta Ethnographica Hungarica 64, no. 2 (2019): 321–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/022.2019.64.2.4.

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AbstractThe legend of St. Sisynnios has been widespread in both Christian and popular Ethiopian tradition up to the present time. It exists in the form of written texts in the Ge’ez language, inserted in so-called magic scrolls among other closely connected texts of both magical and religious character. These scrolls have a protective function, and St. Sisynnios is venerated by the Ethiopian Church. There are two versions of his life. The shorter one comprises part of the Synaxarion whilethe longer one is included in a corpus of hagiographical compilations entitled “The Lives of the Martyrs”.

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9

Tereshchenko, Tatiana S. "Representations of Africans in Ancient Greek Art: Ritual and Semantic Aspects of the Utilitarian Objects." Oriental Courier, no. 4 (2024): 0. https://doi.org/10.18254/s268684310033440-2.

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Images of the Africans emerged in the art of the Archaic Period (the middle of the 7th – early 5th centuries BC) due to the contacts with Egypt and preserved in the Hellenistic art (4th century BC – 1st century AD). They preserved in the objects of applied arts: in jewelry and first in the vase painting and in the small plastic. Ceramics in Ancient Greek culture had a particular status: this was not just a utilitarian or ritual object but also a means of representation of the picture of the world. The characteristic trait of representations of not only Africans, but of all the Others, in Ancie

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Chibsa, Tilahun, Getachew Haile, Tadele Geremew, and Dereje Girma. "Verification of Foliar Fertilizer (Magic K) to Improve Yield and Yield Related Traits of Tomato at Degem District, North Shewa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia." Bioprocess Engineering 9, no. 1 (2025): 51–57. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.be.20250901.16.

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Soil productivity and crop yield are essential for sustainable food security and economic development. Optimizing the use of foliar application of liquid fertilizers, such as Magic K, may play a significant role in enhancing food production and income generation under increasing population pressure. This study, titled “Verification of the Effectiveness of Magic K Liquid and Recommended Inorganic Solid NPS Mineral Fertilizer on Tomato Production under Irrigated Agriculture at Degem District, North Shewa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia,” was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of Magic K liquid fert

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11

Feyissa, Dejene Hailemariam, Hiroshi Kitagawa, Tesfaye Demissie Bizuneh, Ryoji Tanaka, Kurkura Kabeto, and Eizo Nakamura. "Transition from Plume-driven to Plate-driven Magmatism in the Evolution of the Main Ethiopian Rift." Journal of Petrology 60, no. 8 (2019): 1681–715. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egz043.

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Abstract New K–Ar ages, major and trace element concentrations, and Sr–Nd–Pb isotope data are presented for Oligocene to recent mafic volcanic rocks from the Ethiopian Plateau, the Main Ethiopian Rift (MER), and the Afar depression. Chronological and geochemical data from this study are combined with previously published datasets to reveal secular variations in magmatism throughout the entire Ethiopian volcanic region. The mafic lavas in these regions show variability in terms of silica-saturation (i.e. alkaline and sub-alkaline series) and extent of differentiation (mafic through intermediate

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12

Knibb, M. "GETATCHEW HAILE, MELAKU TEREFE, ROGER M. RUNDELL, DANIEL ALEMU and STEVE DELAMARTER, Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project: Volume 1, Codices 1-105, Magic Scrolls 1-134. (Ethiopic Manuscripts, Texts, and Studies Series 1). STEVE DELAMARTER and MELAKU TEREFE, Ethiopian Scribal Practice 1: Plates for the Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project (Ethiopic Manuscripts, Texts, and Studies Series 2)." Journal of Semitic Studies 57, no. 1 (2012): 185–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jss/fgr047.

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13

Nelson, Wendy R., Barry B. Hanan, David W. Graham, et al. "Distinguishing Plume and Metasomatized Lithospheric Mantle Contributions to Post-Flood Basalt Volcanism on the Southeastern Ethiopian Plateau." Journal of Petrology 60, no. 5 (2019): 1063–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egz024.

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Abstract Magmatism in the East African Rift System (EARS) contains a spatial and temporal record of changing contributions from the Afar mantle plume, anciently metasomatized lithosphere, the upper mantle and the continental crust. A full understanding of this record requires characterizing volcanic products both within the rift valley and on its flanks. In this study, three suites of mafic, transitional to alkaline lavas, were collected over a northeast-southwest distance of ∼150 km along the southeastern Ethiopian Plateau, adjacent to the Main Ethiopian Rift. Specifically, late Oligocene to

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14

Tommasini, S., P. Manetti, F. Innocenti, T. Abebe, M. Sintoni, and S. Conticelli. "The Ethiopian subcontinental mantle domains: geochemical evidence from Cenozoic mafic lavas." Mineralogy and Petrology 84, no. 3-4 (2005): 259–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00710-005-0081-9.

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15

Appleyard, David L. "Getatchew Haile et al., Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project, 1: Codices 1–105, Magic Scrolls 1–134. (Ethiopic Manuscripts, Texts, and Studies, 1.) Eugene, Oreg.: Wipf and Stock, 2009. Paper. Pp. l, 446; many black-and-white figures. $65.Steve Delamarter and Melaku Terefe, Ethiopian Scribal Practice, 1: Plates for the Catalogue of the Ethiopic Manuscript Imaging Project. Companion to EMIP Catalogue 1. (Ethiopic Manuscripts, Texts, and Studies, 2.) Eugene, Oreg.: Wipf and Stock, 2009. Paper. Pp. xvi, 194; 116 color plates. $67." Speculum 85, no. 4 (2010): 968–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0038713410003349.

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16

Fröhlich, Ida. "Magic, Sorcery, and Myth in Jewish Pseudepigraphic Literature (The Ethiopic Book of Enoch)." Arabist: Budapest Studies in Arabic 18 (1996): 163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.58513/arabist.1996.18.14.

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The first part of the Ethiopic book of Enoch (ch. 1-36) is generally called the Book of Watchers. It begins with a description of the creation of the world, then continues with the story of the Watchers, whose sin – the relationship with the daughters of men, or rather the deeds of the giants born from these relationships – provokes the punishment of the Flood. The article provides an analysis of this book, based on its Qumran fragments.

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17

Tufa, Milkessa Edae, and Hessan Nagesso Gafarso. "The Magic Beyond Ritual”- Exploring Raaba Ritual and Ritualization Among Arsi Oromos of Ethiopia." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 5, no. 2 (2018): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v5i2.227.

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The purpose of this (mega) research project is to investigate the Raabaa Ritual and ritualization, one of the indigenous beliefs and Gada system practices in Oromo culture, among the Arsi Oromo. The Raabaa ritual is indigenous ritual practices which exercised by Arsi Oromo according to their Baalli. To this end, the researchers observed the ritual sites where the Raabaa ritual takes place. Besides, an interview with 13 key informants and 5 FGDs were conducted to collect wider data on the subject matter. Methodological the researchers’ were employee qualitative approach. The study found out tha

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18

GRENNE, T., R. B. PEDERSEN, T. BJERKGÅRD, A. BRAATHEN, M. G. SELASSIE, and T. WORKU. "Neoproterozoic evolution of Western Ethiopia: igneous geochemistry, isotope systematics and U–Pb ages." Geological Magazine 140, no. 4 (2003): 373–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s001675680300801x.

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New geochemical, isotopic and age data from igneous rocks complement earlier models of a long-lived and complex accretionary history for East African Orogen lithologies north of the Blue Nile in western Ethiopia, but throw doubt on the paradigm that ultramafic complexes of the region represent ophiolites and suture zones. Early magmatism is represented by a metavolcanic sequence dominated by pyroclastic deposits of predominantly basaltic andesite composition, which give a Rb–Sr whole-rock errorchron of 873±82 Ma. Steep REE patterns and strong enrichments of highly incompatible trace elements a

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19

Badawy, Wael, Marina V. Frontasyeva, and Medhat Ibrahim. "Vertical Distribution of Major and Trace Elements in a Soil Profile from the Nile Delta, Egypt." Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S 27, no. 2 (2020): 281–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eces-2020-0018.

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AbstractThe present study was conducted to highlight the elemental composition of ten soil samples collected at different depths along of a soil profile (0.25-17 m). The collected samples were subjected to epithermal neutron activation analysis at the pulsed reactor IBR-2 of Frank Laboratory of Neutron Physics - Joint Institute for Nuclear Research - Dubna - Russian Federation. The concentrations in mg/kg of 36 major and trace elements were determined. Symbatic behaviour of geochemically related elements was observed: Th and U; Cl and Br and Fe, Ti, Ca, Al, and Mg, etc. A sharp increase of cer

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20

Kahana, Yael. "The Zar Spirits, a Category of Magic in the System of Mental Health Care in Ethiopia." International Journal of Social Psychiatry 31, no. 2 (1985): 125–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002076408503100207.

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21

BARSISA, Bekele, Ayalew DEREJE, Kidanemariam GILAMICHAEL, Atnafu BALEMWAL, and Raphaël PIK. "Provenance and Paleoclimate of the Triassic to Middle Jurassic Adigrat Sandstone, Blue Nile Basin, Central Ethiopia." Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition 98, no. 4 (2024): 1007–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.15192.

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AbstractMineralogical and geochemical studies have been undertaken on the Triassic to Lower Jurassic Adigrat Sandstone of the Blue Nile Basin of central Ethiopia to infer its source rock type, paleoweathering, and paleoclimatic history. The Adigrat Sandstone occurs at the basal section of the Mesozoic sedimentary formation and unconformably overlays the Neoproterozoic–Paleozoic crystalline rocks, or locally, the Karroo sediments in the northern Blue Nile Basin. A mineralogical study reveals that quartz (Q), feldspars (F), and lithic fragments (L) are the framework grains of the sandstone. On t

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Amasa, Wayessa, Dante Santiago, Seblework Mekonen, and Argaw Ambelu. "Are Cosmetics Used in Developing Countries Safe? Use and Dermal Irritation of Body Care Products in Jimma Town, Southwestern Ethiopia." Journal of Toxicology 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/204830.

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Background. Rabbit skin model was used to test skin irritation of the most commonly used cosmetic products in Jimma town, southwestern Ethiopia. The most commonly used cosmetics were Dove, Glysolid, College, Top Society, Fair and Lovely, Nivea, Lux, Magic fruit world, Solea, Body talk, Kris, Holly, Victoria, and Sweet Heart.Methods. Intact and abraded rabbit skins were tested for erythema and edema under shade and under sun exposure. Draize Primary Irritation Index (PII) was used to calculate skin irritation of each cosmetic. Cosmetic ingredients were analyzed from the labels.Results and Discu

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Østebø and Østebø. "Are Religious Leaders a Magic Bullet for Social/Societal Change? A Critical Look at Anti-FGM Interventions in Ethiopia." Africa Today 60, no. 3 (2014): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/africatoday.60.3.83.

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24

Getaw, Andualem, and Dereje Ayalew. "Petrogenesis of hirna mafic lavas, in southeastern Ethiopia volcanic province: Assessments from major and trace elements." Journal of African Earth Sciences 164 (April 2020): 103799. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2020.103799.

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BLADES, MORGAN L., JOHN FODEN, ALAN S. COLLINS, TADESSE ALEMU, and GIRMA WOLDETINSAE. "The origin of the ultramafic rocks of the Tulu Dimtu Belt, western Ethiopia – do they represent remnants of the Mozambique Ocean?" Geological Magazine 156, no. 1 (2017): 62–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756817000802.

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AbstractThe East African Orogen contains a series of high-strain zones that formed as Gondwana amalgamated. The Tulu Dimtu shear belt is one of these N–S structures within the Barka–Tulu Dimtu zone in western Ethiopia, and contains ultramafic bodies of equivocal origin. Identifying the petrogenetic origin of these enigmatic rocks provides evidence for the geodynamic significance of these shear zones. Owing to their altered state, these ultramafic rocks’ well-preserved chrome spinels provide the only reliable evidence for their source and tectonic affiliation. Chrome spinels have high Cr2O3 (30

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26

C, Ahuja, S., Siddharth Ahuja, and Uma Ahuja. "Carissa carrandas L. and C. spinarum L. – Ignored Nutraceutical Fruits." Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences 12, no. 06 (2024): 121–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2024.v12i06.002.

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Carissas (C. carandas and C. spinarum) are natives of India. Duo is evergreen, hard, diffuse and spiny shrub that being highly drought-resistant grows well in semiarid and arid areas, may serve as a wind break and protective hedge. The plants offer multifarious uses in landslide protection and as a live fence, food (direct and processed, beverages, wine, salad, vegetable, jam), fodder, timber, fuel, wood, a green source of dye and diesel, and of sacred value and sorcery. Unripe fruits are used in pickling while ripe ones are edible. People in various states of India, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Pa

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27

Asrat, Asfawossen, Gérard Gleizes, Pierre Barbey, and Dereje Ayalew. "Magma emplacement and mafic–felsic magma hybridization: structural evidence from the Pan-African Negash pluton, Northern Ethiopia." Journal of Structural Geology 25, no. 9 (2003): 1451–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0191-8141(02)00182-7.

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28

Oljira, Temesgen, Olugbenga Akindeji Okunlola, Akinade Shadrach Olatunji, Dereje Ayalew, and Bekele Ayele Bedada. "Petrogenesis of the Neoproterozoic rocks of Megele area, Asosa, Western Ethiopia." Earth Sciences Research Journal 26, no. 2 (2022): 157–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/esrj.v26n2.98451.

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The Western Ethiopian Shield is underlain by volcano-sedimentary terranes, gneissic terranes, and ophiolitic rocks intruded by different granitoid bodies. The Megele area is part of Western Ethiopian Shield and consist of a low-grade volcano-sedimentary zone that has been intruded by mafic (dolerite dyke) and granitoid intrusions (granodiorite, diorite, granite gneiss). To establish the origin of the distinctive lithologies of the locality and evaluate its mineral potential, petrological, petrographical, and geochemical characterization of these rocks were carried out. Hence, the lithological,

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29

Berlie, Getie, Dereje Dereje, and Mohammed Assen. "Petrology and geochemistry of bimodal volcanic rocks of Southern Lake Hayk area, northwestern Ethiopian plateau: implication for their petrogenesis." SINET: Ethiopian Journal of Science 45, no. 2 (2022): 143–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/sinet.v45i2.3.

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This study presents and integrates field, petrological, and whole-rock geochemical (major and trace elements) data of the volcanic rocks from the Lake Hayk area to understand their petrogenesis. The study area's major lithological components include lower and upper basalt, rhyolitic lava, rhyolitic tuff, rhyolitic ignimbrite, and unwelded tuff. Petrographic analysis suggests that felsic rocks are dominated by quartz and well-developed sanidine (K-feldspar) phenocrysts with glassy groundmass, whereas mafic volcanic products are characterized by aphyric to porphyritic textures with the olivine a

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30

Küster, D., S. B. Dwivedi, K. Kabeto, K. Mehari, and G. Matheis. "Petrogenetic reconnaissance investigation of mafic sills associated with flood basalts, Mekelle basin, northern Ethiopia: implications for Ni–Cu exploration." Journal of Geochemical Exploration 85, no. 2 (2005): 63–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2004.11.002.

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31

Giordano, F., M. D'Antonio, L. Civetta, et al. "Genesis and evolution of mafic and felsic magmas at Quaternary volcanoes within the Main Ethiopian Rift: Insights from Gedemsa and Fanta 'Ale complexes." Lithos 188 (February 2014): 130–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2013.08.008.

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32

Gasparon, M., F. Innocenti, P. Manetti, A. Peccerillo, and A. Tsegaye. "Genesis of the pliocene to recent bimodal mafic-felsic volcanism in the Debre Zeyt area, central Ethiopia: volcanological and geochemical constraints." Journal of African Earth Sciences (and the Middle East) 17, no. 2 (1993): 145–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0899-5362(93)90032-l.

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PECCERILLO, A. "Relationships between Mafic and Peralkaline Silicic Magmatism in Continental Rift Settings: a Petrological, Geochemical and Isotopic Study of the Gedemsa Volcano, Central Ethiopian Rift." Journal of Petrology 44, no. 11 (2003): 2003–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egg068.

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34

Ayalew, Dereje. "The relations between felsic and mafic volcanic rocks in continental flood basalts of Ethiopia: implication for the thermal weakening of the crust." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 357, no. 1 (2011): 253–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp357.13.

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35

ASRAT, A. "Petrology and Isotope Geochemistry of the Pan-African Negash Pluton, Northern Ethiopia: Mafic-Felsic Magma Interactions During the Construction of Shallow-level Calc-alkaline Plutons." Journal of Petrology 45, no. 6 (2004): 1147–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egh009.

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36

Shinjo, Ryuichi, Takele Chekol, Daniel Meshesha, Tetsumaru Itaya, and Yoshiyuki Tatsumi. "Geochemistry and geochronology of the mafic lavas from the southeastern Ethiopian rift (the East African Rift System): assessment of models on magma sources, plume–lithosphere interaction and plume evolution." Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 162, no. 1 (2010): 209–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-010-0591-2.

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37

Yibas, B., W. U. Reimold, C. R. Anhaeusser, and C. Koeberl. "Geochemistry of the mafic rocks of the ophiolitic fold and thrust belts of southern Ethiopia: constraints on the tectonic regime during the Neoproterozoic (900–700 Ma)." Precambrian Research 121, no. 3-4 (2003): 157–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0301-9268(02)00197-3.

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38

Woldemichael, Binyam W., Jun-Ichi Kimura, Daniel J. Dunkley, Kenichiro Tani, and Hiroto Ohira. "SHRIMP U–Pb zircon geochronology and Sr–Nd isotopic systematic of the Neoproterozoic Ghimbi-Nedjo mafic to intermediate intrusions of Western Ethiopia: a record of passive margin magmatism at 855 Ma?" International Journal of Earth Sciences 99, no. 8 (2009): 1773–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00531-009-0481-x.

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39

Ogden, C. S., I. D. Bastow, A. Gilligan та S. Rondenay. "A reappraisal of the H–κ stacking technique: implications for global crustal structure". Geophysical Journal International 219, № 3 (2019): 1491–513. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gji/ggz364.

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SUMMARY H–κ stacking is used routinely to infer crustal thickness and bulk-crustal VP/VS ratio from teleseismic receiver functions. The method assumes that the largest amplitude P-to-S conversions beneath the seismograph station are generated at the Moho. This is reasonable where the crust is simple and the Moho marks a relatively abrupt transition from crust to mantle, but not if the crust–mantle transition is gradational and/or complex intracrustal structure exists. We demonstrate via synthetic seismogram analysis that H–κ results can be strongly dependent on the choice of stacking parameter

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40

Ngwira, Vitumbiko. "Navigating the Corporate Governance Maze for Small Non-Governmental Organizations(NGOs): A Narrative Review." Inverge Journal of Social Sciences 2, no. 3 (2023): 31–43. https://doi.org/10.63544/ijss.v2i3.44.

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Corporate governance plays a crucial role in the success of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The focus of this narrative review was to explore the challenges faced by small NGOs and examine the opportunities available to them. A literature review was conducted on the topic of corporate governance within small non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The researcher discovered several corporate challenges that hinder the operations of small NGOs. These challenges include issues like inadequate leadership, ineffective board composition, and a lack of risk management. The researcher also ident

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Malara, Diego Maria. "Sympathy for the Devil: Secrecy, Magic and Transgression among Ethiopian Orthodox Debtera." Ethnos, June 4, 2020, 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00141844.2019.1707255.

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Tortelli, Gianmaria, Anna Gioncada, Carolina Pagli, Mauro Rosi, Laura De Dosso, and Derek Keir. "Evidence of active magmatic rifting at the Ma’Alalta volcanic field (Afar, Ethiopia)." Bulletin of Volcanology 83, no. 6 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00445-021-01461-4.

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AbstractDuring continental rifting, strain and magmatism are believed to localize to narrow magmatic segments, while the rift margin is progressively abandoned. We integrate volcanological, geochemical, petrological and seismic data from the Ma’Alalta volcanic field (MVF) near the western margin of Afar, to show that the MVF is an active magmatic segment. Magmatism in MVF initiated with lava flows and large-volume, caldera-forming ignimbrites from a central edifice. However, the most recent magmatic activity shifted towards mafic lava fields, cinder cones and obsidian-rich silicic domes erupte

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Muluneh, Ameha A., Derek Keir, and Giacomo Corti. "Thermo-Rheological Properties of the Ethiopian Lithosphere and Evidence for Transient Fluid Induced Lower Crustal Seismicity Beneath the Ethiopian Rift." Frontiers in Earth Science 9 (May 3, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2021.610165.

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Lower crustal earthquakes at plate boundaries and intraplate settings occur at depth where deformation is normally expected to occur in a ductile manner. Here we use the available earthquake catalogs and compute theoretical predictions for a range of conditions for the occurrence of lower crustal earthquakes beneath the Main Ethiopian Rift (MER) and adjacent north-western (NW) plateau. Yield strength envelops are constructed using information on geothermal gradient, strain rate, and composition constrained by geophysical observations. Our models suggest that away from the MER beneath the NW pl

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Abebe, Solomon Rebso, Rajagopal Krishnamurthi, and Ajit Kumar Sahoo. "Mineralogy and Hydrothermal Alteration of Rocks Associated With Gold Mineralization in Akobo Greenstone Belt, Southwestern Ethiopia." Resource Geology 75, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1111/rge.70004.

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ABSTRACTThe Akobo Greenstone Belt gold mineralization in the Western Ethiopian Greenstone Terrain is hosted by the Surma shear zone. Talc‐chlorite schist, chlorite schist, actinolite bearing rocks, granite, meta ultramafic rocks, felsic metavolcanic rocks, and Banded Iron Formation are the dominant rock types found in the Gindibab‐Wolleta and Chamo‐Segele areas. This study describes the geology, mineralogy, and mineral chemistry/alteration of host rocks associated to the gold mineralization. We conducted outcrop and hand specemen, petrography, and mineral chemistry analyses. The host rocks of

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Hutto, James Wesley, and James Patton Rogers. "The drone revolution: Towards a synthesis in the drone debate." European Journal of International Security, July 16, 2025, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1017/eis.2025.10005.

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Abstract To what extent can drones be the primary determinants of victory in warfare? This question is at the heart of the drone revolution debate in security studies. Proponents of a drone revolution argue that drones provide ‘game-changing characteristics’, act as ‘magic bullets’ against adversaries, and even provide the key defence to decide the ‘fate of nations’. Sceptics disagree, arguing that no matter the nuances or contexts of war, drones can never be considered the primary determinant of victory. In this article, we argue that the two sides of the debate rest upon a false dichotomy –

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Singleton, Michael. "Magie et sorcellerie." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.099.

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Bien avant que Heidegger ait insisté sur la nécessité de poser la bonne question (Fragestellung), les Scolastiques en établissaient l’état (status questionis) avant d’y répondre. Or, les savants occidentaux qui se sont interrogés à propos des phénomènes de la Magie et de la Sorcellerie ont souvent sauté à pieds joints dans le piège ethnocentrique tendu aussi bien par leur tradition gréco-latine et judéo-chrétienne que leur usage d’une langue indoeuropéenne. D’une part, la première a opposé les Vérités objectives de la Raison pure aux dérapages subjectifs de la Déraison émotive et la morale de

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Nigussie, Wubamlak, Kevin Mickus, Derek Keir, et al. "Subsurface structure of magmatic segments during continental breakup: Perspectives from a gravity data analysis along the Main Ethiopian Rift." Frontiers in Earth Science 10 (January 4, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.1092759.

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In magma-rich continental rifts, extension is commonly localized as dike injection in discrete magmatic segments which appear from surface geology to mimic the along-axis segmentation of ocean ridges. However, the subsurface morphology of these zones of localized magma injection is unclear, and whether and at what depth range they remain with discrete subvolcanic plumbing systems is not fully understood. In addition, the relationship between zones of magma injection and tectonic faulting is also debated. The Main Ethiopian Rift (MER) provides a unique opportunity to examine the spatial scale,

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White, Sian, Anika Jain, Abie Bangura, et al. "Facilitating hand hygiene in displacement camps during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative assessment of a novel handwashing stand and hygiene promotion package." Conflict and Health 16, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13031-022-00492-8.

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Abstract Background Handwashing with soap is critical for the prevention of diarrhoeal diseases and outbreak related diseases, including interrupting the transmission of COVID-19. People living in large displacement settings are particularly vulnerable to such outbreaks, however, practicing handwashing is typically challenging in these contexts. Methods We conducted a qualitative assessment of the implementation of a combined intervention to facilitate handwashing behaviour in displacement camps and in surrounding communities in Bangladesh, Ethiopia and the Democratic Republic of Congo during

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Ali, Mohammed H., Ahmed Abd El Aal, Ahmed E. Radwan, and El Sayed A. Saber. "Geochemistry and mineralogy of modern floodplain Nile sediments of Sohag area, Egypt: an environmental perspective." Environmental Earth Sciences 83, no. 11 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-024-11638-7.

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AbstractUnderstanding the characteristics of modern floodplain sediment (MFS) is important for geomorphological, paleoclimatic, sedimentation, and environmental investigations. We collected samples from present floodplain Nile sediments in Egypt’s Sohag area and used mineralogical and geochemical (i.e., major and trace elements) proxies to investigate the characteristics and establish their provenances, climatic conditions during deposition, and weathering influence. The study revealed that the Nile floodplain sediments are composed mainly of silt (26–77%), clay fraction (7–44%), and sand cont

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