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Journal articles on the topic 'Ethiopian media'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 18 February 2022

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1

Hafkin, Nancy J. "“Whatsupoch” on the Net: The Role of Information and Communication Technology in the Shaping of Transnational Ethiopian Identity." Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 15, no. 2-3 (2011): 221–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/diaspora.15.2-3.221.

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The Ethiopian diaspora is using the Internet increasingly to reflect on its identity, to forge new communities, and to promote cultural innovation. This essay tracks the close association of information and communication technologies (ICTs) with the emergence of the Ethiopian diaspora since 1980, setting forth a series of brief case studies illustrating the role of ICTs among different Ethiopian ethnic communities. It documents the manner in which ICTs shape socialization and address questions of return to homeland; it also explores the way in which Ethiopians have exploited new media and thei

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Stremlau, Nicole. "Media, Participation and Constitution-Making in Ethiopia." Journal of African Law 58, no. 2 (2014): 231–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021855314000138.

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AbstractThe role of communications in facilitating public participation in constitution-making is often neglected and misunderstood, particularly in post-war state-building when mass media may be weak. In the early 1990s, Ethiopia's ruling party, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), drafted one of Africa's most ambitious constitutions, allowing for ethnic federalism, decentralization and democratic reforms. The constitution has been highly controversial and many of its aspirations remain unrealized. This article explores how the EPRDF sought to use the media to explai

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Skjerdal, Terje S. "Journalists or activists? Self-identity in the Ethiopian diaspora online community." Journalism 12, no. 6 (2011): 727–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884911405471.

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This study investigates the role of the diaspora online media as stakeholders in the transnational Ethiopian media landscape. Through content analysis of selected websites and interviews with editors, the research discusses how the sites relate to recognized journalistic ideals and how the editors view themselves in regard to journalistic professionalism. It is argued that the journalistic ideals of the diaspora media must be understood towards the particular political conditions in homeland Ethiopia. Highly politicized, the diaspora websites display a marked critical attitude towards the Ethi

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Negasa Gelana Debisa. "The Utilization of Nile Water among the Riparian States: Tensions and Controversies on the Filling and Annual Operation of the GERD." PanAfrican Journal of Governance and Development (PJGD) 2, no. 1 (2021): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46404/panjogov.v2i1.2909.

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Despite the fear entertained by the downstream countries of the Nile basin, little attention was paid to the right of Ethiopia to utilize the Blue Nile waters. The purpose of this study is to explain the tension between upper riparian Ethiopia and downstream Sudan and Egypt on the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) filling and controversies on its annual operation. A descriptive qualitative research method was employed to describe the tension concerning the filling and controversies on the annual operation of the GERD. The investigation relied on secondary sources of data obtained from You

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Lyons, Terrence. "Transnational Politics in Ethiopia: Diasporas and the 2005 Elections." Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 15, no. 2-3 (2011): 265–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/diaspora.15.2-3.265.

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Beginning with a discussion of new political processes in transnational social networks, this essay presents Ethiopians in North America as a conflict-generated transnational diaspora closely involved in homeland politics. The essay surveys a range of key diaspora political organizations and media, detailing their involvement in the dramatic political events surrounding the Ethiopian election in 2005. The critical and creative roles that the Ethiopian diaspora played—in framing political events and as a gatekeeper for opposition strategies—provided essential support for the homeland’s oppositi

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Alemayehu Moges, Mulatu. "Ethiopian Media: Journalists Trends of Using Sources in Reporting Stories." ATHENS JOURNAL OF MASS MEDIA AND COMMUNICATIONS 7, no. 4 (2021): 281–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30958/ajmmc.7-4-4.

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Scholars in the field of media studies argued that journalists tend to choose the sources for their stories considering they are reliable, trustworthy, authoritative and able to articulate issues very well as well as accessibility of the sources to meet the deadline of reporting the stories (Gans, 2004; Cottle, 2006, 2009). However, the author of this article wants to insight a discussion on the relationship between journalists and sources in a country like Ethiopia, where the media are working under political pressures. To explore this issue, ten journalists and four editors/ editors-in-chief

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Li, Hangwei. "Media representation of China in the time of pandemic: A comparative study of Kenyan and Ethiopian media." Journal of African Media Studies 13, no. 3 (2021): 417–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jams_00057_1.

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China has been a pivotal player throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, yet there is very little research on how China’s role and effort have been interpreted among African countries that are diverged in their crisis responses. Through content and discourse analysis of the local media and more than 50 in-depth interviews, this study investigates media representation of China during the coronavirus pandemic in the Kenyan and Ethiopian newspapers, specifically Kenyan’s Daily Nation and The Standard, and the Ethiopian Herald and The Reporter. This study finds that Kenyan newspapers adopted a more criti

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Salawu, Abiodun, and Asemahagn Aseres. "Language policy, ideologies, power and the Ethiopian media." Communicatio 41, no. 1 (2015): 71–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02500167.2015.1018288.

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Gebre, Mamo Nigatu, Merga Belina Feyasa, and Teshome Kabeta Dadi. "Levels of mother-to-child HIV transmission knowledge and associated factors among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: Analysis of 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey Data." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0256419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256419.

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Background The world community has committed to eliminating the mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus. Even though different studies have been done in Ethiopia, to the knowledge of the investigators, the Ethiopian women’s level of knowledge on the mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus is not well studied and the existing evidence is inconclusive. The current study is aimed to study the Ethiopian women’s level of knowledge on the mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus and its associated factors using the 2016 Ethiopian Demograp

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Ebrahim, Nasser B., and Madhu S. Atteraya. "Understanding Structural Determinants of HIV Testing in a Resource-Limited Setting: The Case of Ethiopian Women." Social Inquiry: Journal of Social Science Research 2, no. 2 (2020): 216–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/sijssr.v2i2.33061.

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Knowing HIV serostatus is a vital component of HIV prevention. Although significant progress is being made in controlling HIV infection, the uptake of HIV Testing and Counselling (HTC) remains low. Previous studies have mainly focused on individual level risk factors; however, structural determinants relevant to HIV prevention including HIV testing are largely unknown. The study objective was to identify key structural factors associated with HIV screening among women living in resource-poor countries like Ethiopia. Using Ethiopia’s Demographic and Health Survey (sample = 8382), we examined st

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Mains, Daniel. "Drinking, Rumour, and Ethnicity in Jimma, Ethiopia." Africa 74, no. 3 (2004): 341–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2004.74.3.341.

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AbstractThis paper is an investigation of the relationship between identity, politics, and rumours in Jimma, Ethiopia. The introduction of ethnic federalism in Ethiopia after the fall of the Marxist Derg regime in 1991 has been the topic of a significant amount of academic discussion, but little attention has been given to the day-to-day experience of this change. Consequently, post-1991 Ethiopian politics have been viewed primarily in terms of ethnic power struggles. An analysis of rumours that are circulated through casual conversation enables a better understanding of popular reactions to e

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Skjerdal, Terje, and Sintayehu Gebru. "Not quite an echo chamber: ethnic debate on Ethiopian Facebook pages during times of unrest." Media, Culture & Society 42, no. 3 (2020): 365–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0163443719895197.

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Social media commonly function as alternative channels for debate in controlled media societies, often supported by the digital diaspora. This study takes a closer look at Ethiopia, where communication traditionally has been controlled by the government. The situation was particularly tense between 2016 and 2017, when a state of emergency act was declared following anti-government protests. The study scrutinizes three of the most popular online channels during the unrest (Ethiopian DJ, Mereja.com and Zehabesha), all of which used Facebook as their primary means of communication. The findings s

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Aemro, Melkam, Molla Mesele, Zelalem Birhanu, and Azeb Atenafu. "Dietary Diversity and Meal Frequency Practices among Infant and Young Children Aged 6–23 Months in Ethiopia: A Secondary Analysis of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2011." Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/782931.

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Background. Appropriate complementary feeding practice is essential for growth and development of children. This study aimed to assess dietary diversity and meal frequency practice of infants and young children in Ethiopia.Methods. Data collected in the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) from December 2010 to June 2011 were used for this study. Data collected were extracted, arranged, recoded, and analyzed by using SPSS version 17. A total of 2836 children aged 6–23 months were used for final analysis. Both bivariate and multivariate analysis were done to identify predictors of fee

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Fenta, Haile Mekonnen, Temesgen Zewotir, and Essey Kebede Muluneh. "Disparities in childhood composite index of anthropometric failure prevalence and determinants across Ethiopian administrative zones." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (2021): e0256726. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256726.

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Background The prevalence of under-five children’s undernutrition in Ethiopia is among the highest in the world. This study aimed at exploring the prevalence and risk factors of the composite index for anthropometric failure (CIAF) of under-five children in Ethiopia by incorporating the zonal (district) effects. Methods The data was drawn from Ethiopian Demographic and Health Surveys (EDHSs), a population-based cross-sectional study of 29,599 under-five year children from 72 Zones in the years 2000, 2005, 2011, and 2016. Fixed effect variables related to child and maternal-household were inclu

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Adulo, Lema Abate, Sali Suleman Hassen, and Asrat Chernet. "Timing of the First Antenatal Care Visit and Associated Risk Factors in Rural Parts of Ethiopia." International Journal of Applied Research on Public Health Management 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijarphm.20220101.oa1.

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Early antenatal care visit promotes early detection and treatment of complications during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to assess the timing of the first antenatal care visit and associated factors in rural parts of Ethiopia. Only 3065 women from 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey in rural area were included in this study. The descriptive and binary logistic regression analysis used to identify the determinants associated with the timing of the first antenatal care visit. This study revealed that 31% of women visited the first antenatal care within the first three months. Our

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Terfa, Temesgen Alemu. "THE PRACTICES OF NEWS AND SOURCE USAGE IN ETHIOPIAN TELEVISION." International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v1i1.9.

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This paper examined the practices of news and source usage in Ethiopian Television (ETV). It assessed news and source selection criteria of the media organization. The study also focused on the major source of news and speakers in the news. Besides, factors affecting news and source selection was also another objective of the study. The study used mixed research method. As a result, quantitative content analysis and an in-depth interview were used as tools of data gathering. It employed purposive sampling to select key informants for the study. For the media content sample, the study focused o

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Jedlowski, Alessandro, and Michael W. Thomas. "Representing ‘otherness’ in African popular media: Chinese characters in Ethiopian video-films." Journal of African Cultural Studies 29, no. 1 (2016): 63–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13696815.2016.1241704.

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18

Wilcox, Hui Niu. "Global and local media and the making of an Ethiopian national icon." Journal of African Cultural Studies 31, no. 3 (2018): 385–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13696815.2018.1546168.

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Mulisa, Feyisa, and Dawit Asrat Getahun. "Perceived Benefits and Risks of Social Media: Ethiopian Secondary School Students’ Perspectives." Journal of Technology in Behavioral Science 3, no. 4 (2018): 294–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41347-018-0062-6.

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20

Wondimu, Abrham, Jurjen van der Schans, Marinus van Hulst, and Maarten J. Postma. "Inequalities in Rotavirus Vaccine Uptake in Ethiopia: A Decomposition Analysis." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 8 (2020): 2696. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082696.

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A previous study in Ethiopia reported significant variation in rotavirus vaccine uptake across socioeconomic strata. This study aims to quantify socioeconomic inequality of rotavirus vaccine uptake in Ethiopia and to identify the contributing factors for the inequality. The concentration curve (CC) and the Erreygers Normalized Concentration Index (ECI) were used to assess the socioeconomic related inequality in rotavirus vaccine uptake using data from the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey. Decomposition analysis was conducted to identify the drivers of inequalities. The CC for rotav

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Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, and Tadele Amare Zeleke. "Spatial Distribution and Factors Associated with Khat Chewing among Adult Males 15-59 Years in Ethiopia Using a Secondary Analysis of Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016: Spatial and Multilevel Analysis." Psychiatry Journal 2020 (April 21, 2020): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8369693.

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Background. Khat chewing has become prevalent in the world due to the improvement of road and air transportation. In Ethiopia, khat chewing is more prevalent and widely practiced by men. Khat has a negative effect on social, economic, and mental health. There is variation in khat cultivation, use, and factors that associated with khat chewing in the Ethiopian regions. Therefore, this study is aimed at showing spatial distribution and factors associated with khat chewing among male adults 15-59 years in Ethiopia. Methods. A total of 12,594 men were included in this study. ArcGIS version 10.7 so

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Dewau, Reta, Amare Muche, Zinabu Fentaw, et al. "Time to initiation of antenatal care and its predictors among pregnant women in Ethiopia: Cox-gamma shared frailty model." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0246349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246349.

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Background Timely initiating antenatal care (ANC) is crucial in the countries that have high maternal morbidity and mortality. However, in developing countries including Ethiopia, pregnant mother’s time to initiate antenatal care was not well-studied. Therefore, this study aimed to assess time to first ANC and its predictors among pregnant women in Ethiopia. Methods A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 7,543 pregnant women in Ethiopia using the Ethiopian Demographic Health Survey (EDHS), 2016 data. A two-stage stratified cluster sampling was employed. The Kaplan-Meier (K

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Mengistu, Alemu A. "Socioeconomic and Demographic Factors Influencing Women’s Attitude Toward Wife Beating in Ethiopia." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 34, no. 15 (2019): 3290–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260519842179.

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This study used data from the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) for a total of 42,054 women (15-49 years) from Ethiopia’s 11 geographic/administrative regions using a stratified, two-stage cluster sample design to reflect the country’s huge geographical, cultural, ethnic, and linguistic diversity. The study first identified the major socioeconomic and demographic factors influencing women’s attitude toward wife beating in Ethiopia, and then provided some suggestions on what types of interventions are required to address the problems. Toward this effect, female participants were as

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Jemal, Bedru, Zemedu Aweke, Simeneh Mola, et al. "Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare workers toward COVID-19 and its prevention in Ethiopia: A multicenter study." SAGE Open Medicine 9 (January 2021): 205031212110343. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121211034389.

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Background: An emerging respiratory disease abbreviated as coronavirus disease 2019 was first reported in December 2019 in Wuhan city of China. The virus is zoonotic and tends to be transmitted between animals to humans and humans to humans. The major route of transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 is droplet and close contact. The Ethiopian Ministry of Health has initiated training for health care workers at a different level. Thus, the main objective of this study is to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health workers in Ethiopia toward coronavirus disease 2019 and its prev

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Amzalag, Meital, Nelly Elias, and Yael Kali. "Adoption of Online Network Tools by Minority Students: The Case of Students of Ethiopian Origin in Israel." Interdisciplinary Journal of e-Skills and Lifelong Learning 11 (2015): 291–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2321.

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Students of Ethiopian origin belong to one of the weakest sectors in the Jewish population of Israel. During their studies they have to deal with social alienation, cultural gaps, economic hardships, and racial stereotypes which reduce their chances to successfully complete their academic degree. In this respect, the present research asks whether online social media could provide those youngsters with tools and resources for their better social integration and adaptation to the academic life. For this purpose, the study was conducted in one of Israel’s largest academic colleges while adopting

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Bekele, Tesfaye Hailu, Jeanne JHM de Vries, Laura Trijsburg, et al. "Methodology for developing and evaluating food-based dietary guidelines and a Healthy Eating Index for Ethiopia: a study protocol." BMJ Open 9, no. 7 (2019): e027846. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027846.

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IntroductionFood-based dietary guidelines (FBDGs) are used to promote and maintain healthy eating in a population, by providing country-specific guidance. However, many African countries like Ethiopia do not have FBDGs. This paper describes the methodology for the development of Ethiopian FBDGs and for creating and evaluating a Healthy Eating Index and a scoring tool that can be used to monitor the adherence of the population to FBDGs.Methods and analysisA multidisciplinary technical working group will be tasked to develop FBDGs for the general population above 2 years of age based on identifi

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Teshale, Achamyeleh Birhanu, and Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema. "Determinants of births protected against neonatal tetanus in Ethiopia: A multilevel analysis using EDHS 2016 data." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0243071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243071.

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Background Even though there is low coverage of maternal health services such as antenatal care and skilled birth attendant delivery as well as poor sanitary practice during delivery in Ethiopia, the proportion of births protected by the tetanus vaccine is low. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the determinants of births protected against neonatal tetanus in Ethiopia. Objective To assess the determinants of births protected against neonatal tetanus in Ethiopia. Method The study was based on secondary data analysis of the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016 data. A weighted sample

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Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, and Temesgen Yihunie Akalu. "Spatial Pattern and Associated Factors of ANC Visits in Ethiopia: Spatial and Multilevel Modeling of Ethiopian Demographic Health Survey Data." Advances in Preventive Medicine 2020 (August 19, 2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4676591.

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Background. Although there is an increase in having antenatal care (ANC), still many women lack recommended ANC contacts in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study was aimed at determining spatial patterns and associated factors of not having ANC visits using the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS) 2016 data. Methods. A two-stage stratified cluster sampling technique was employed based on EDHS data from January 18 to June 27, 2016. A total of 7,462 women were included in the study. ArcGIS version 10.7 software was used to visualize the spatial distribution. The Bernoulli model was applied u

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Weldemichael, Micheale Yifter, Yemane Tsehaye Bayratsion, Desta Berhe Sbhatu, et al. "In Vitro Shoot Regeneration of Oil Seed Crop Sesamum indicum L. from Seedling Cotyledon Explant to Lay Ground for Genetic Transformation in Ethiopia." International Journal of Agronomy 2020 (June 29, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8878104.

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This study was conducted to develop an efficient regeneration protocol used for sesame genetic transformation. Published regeneration methods using 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), indol-3-butyric acid (IBA), and α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) were used in this experiment. Cotyledon explants of 14 Ethiopian genotypes collected from Humera Agricultural Research Center (HuARC) were used. Optimized culture conditions were used to investigate the regeneration response of different genotypes. Significant interactions between hormone treatments, MS media, and genotypes for shoot and root regeneration were

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Ashine, Yonas, and Kassahun Berhanu. "Implications of Protest and Reform for Domestic Governance in Ethiopia." Journal of Asian and African Studies 56, no. 5 (2021): 988–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00219096211007653.

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The nexus between protest–transition–reform situated in a larger frame of Ethiopia’s political dynamics anchored in historical narratives and theoretical debates are presented in this paper. Moreover, the genesis and the dynamics surrounding the rolling out of the post-2018 Ethiopia’s transition are examined from the vantage point of prospects for entrenching a stable democratic dispensation in the country. To this end, the political economy approach, along with presenting ethnographic narratives that are pertinent to the subject under study, is used as an analytical lens. Also, document revie

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Tesfamariam, Zbelo, Jan Nyssen, Jean Poesen, et al. "Landscape research in Ethiopia: misunderstood or lost synergy?" Rangeland Journal 41, no. 2 (2019): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj18060.

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A full understanding of the concept of landscape plays a paramount role in sustainable management of natural resources and an increase of landscape studies. However, little is known about the concept of landscape, landscape research and its application in Ethiopia. Hence, the overall objective of this paper is to explore the concept of landscape and review available literatures on landscape research in Ethiopia and to identify research gaps. A questionnaire (n=30) was administered to explore the concept of landscape. A systematic review of available studies on landscape and related concepts ha

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Mulaw, Getahun Fentaw, Fentaw Wassie Feleke, Seada Seid Ahmed, and Juhar Admama Bamud. "Deworming Coverage and its Predictors among Ethiopian Children Aged 24 to 59 Months: Further Analysis of EDHS 2016 Data Set." Global Pediatric Health 8 (January 2021): 2333794X2110229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794x211022908.

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Intestinal parasitic infections are the major public health problem globally, mostly in developing countries. World Health Organization recommends deworming to all at-risk people living in endemic areas as a prevention or intervention strategy. Therefore this study aimed to assess the deworming coverage and its predictors among Ethiopian children aged 24-59 months. The study analyzed retrospectively cross-sectional data on a weighted sample of 5,948 children aged 24-59 months nested within 645 clusters after extracting from the Ethiopian Demographic health survey. Bivariable and multivariable

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Gebretsadik, Achamyelesh, Alemayehu Worku, and Yemane Berhane. "Less Than One-Third of Caretakers Sought Formal Health Care Facilities for Common Childhood Illnesses in Ethiopia: Evidence from the 2011 Ethiopian Demographic Health Survey." International Journal of Family Medicine 2015 (July 26, 2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/516532.

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Background. Most of the childhood illnesses can be proven with effective interventions. However, countless children die needlessly in developing countries due to the failure of their guardians to seek care timely. The aim of this study was to assess health care seeking behavior of caretakers of children under the age of five years for treatment of common childhood illnesses. Methods. Further analysis of the Ethiopian 2011 demographic and health survey was done. All children under the age of five reported to have been ill from the three common childhood illnesses and their caretakers were inclu

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Ali, Adem Chanie. "The marginalised voice of the poor: Perspectives and framing of poverty by the Ethiopian print media." Cogent Arts & Humanities 8, no. 1 (2021): 1932284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311983.2021.1932284.

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Woldeamanuel, Berhanu Teshome. "Trends and Factors Associated with Healthcare Utilization for Childhood Diarrhea and Fever in Ethiopia: Further Analysis of the Demographic and Health Surveys from 2000 to 2016." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2020 (February 18, 2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8076259.

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Background. Healthcare use for childhood illness reduces the risk of under-five deaths from common preventable diseases. However, rates of healthcare seeking for childhood diarrhea and fever remain low in most low- and middle-income countries including Ethiopia. This study aimed to assess the trends and factors for healthcare diarrhea and fever in Ethiopia from 2000 to 2016. Methods. Analysis of healthcare use for diarrhea and fever trends was done using data from four Ethiopian Demographic Health Surveys. Descriptive statistics were used to report sample characteristics and healthcare use for

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Teshale, Achamyeleh Birhanu, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema, and Zemenu Tadesse Tessema. "Spatial variations and associated factors of knowledge of ORS packet or pre-packaged liquids for the management of diarrhea among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia: A spatial and multilevel analysis." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247772. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247772.

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Background Even though diarrhea is not lethal by itself, the lack of knowledge about its management results in devastating complications such as dehydration and lastly death. Using an oral rehydration solution (ORS) is an easy, inexpensive, and most reliable way of treating dehydration and reducing diarrhea-related mortalities. The literature revealed that Knowledge of ORS packet or pre-packaged liquids is a very important and critical factor for the utilization of ORS during the management of diarrhea. Methods We used the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey data, which is the fourth

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Tefera, Getamesay, and Prof Xinhai Lu. "Effectiveness Assessment on Overseas Farm Land Investments in Ethiopia." Applied Science and Innovative Research 2, no. 4 (2018): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/asir.v2n4p193.

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<p><em>The wave of acquiring large-scale farmland investments for overseas both by the private and state-owned company after the 2007/2008 food and energy crisis has brought a lot of attention worldwide among scholars, media experts, and activist. Sooner or later this huge wave towards overseas large-scale farmland investment has raised a conflicting debate among scholars and developmental practitioners on its significance. In this study we investigate effectiveness levels of those overseas farmland investors, who acquire land in Ethiopia from 1995-2016, using time series data for

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Hamza, Abdulmenan, Zeleke Argaw, and Debela Gela. "Awareness of Colorectal Cancer and Associated Factors Among Adult Patients in Jimma, South-West Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study." Cancer Control 28 (January 2021): 107327482110335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10732748211033550.

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Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the first commonest diagnosed cancer in men and the fourth commonest in women in Ethiopia. Awareness of CRC and associated factors is crucial in the prevention of CRC. However, there have not been studies about the awareness of CRC and associated factors among adult patients in Ethiopia. Therefore, the study aimed to assess the awareness of CRC and associated factors among adult patients in Jimma, South-West Ethiopia, 2020. Methods This institution-based cross-sectional study design was conducted among 422 adult patients. The study respondents were recruit

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Wolde, Tesfaye. "Brand Awareness and Brand Preference for Carbonated Soft Drinks: Evidence from Cadbury Schweppes Ethiopia Research Evidence from Life Experience." International Journal of Marketing Studies 8, no. 3 (2016): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v8n3p122.

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<p>When Schweppes entered the Ethiopian soft drink market viable competitors were Pepsi and Coca Cola. However, its entry into the soft drink market was largely meant to realize its potential to serve a large chunk of the Ethiopian soft drink flavor market which was under-served by the two giants. Whether this market niche provided sustained and superior returns was dependent on the business environment. It was in this environment that Schweppes had carried out a series of promotional campaigns to increase the sale of its wide range products in the market. The research on the effectivene

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Ousman, Seman K., Jeanette H. Magnus, Johanne Sundby, and Mekdes K. Gebremariam. "Uptake of Skilled Maternal Healthcare in Ethiopia: A Positive Deviance Approach." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (2020): 1712. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051712.

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Risk factor approaches are often used when implementing programs aimed at enforcing advantageous health care behaviors. A less frequently-used strategy is to identify and capitalize on those who, despite risk factors, exhibit positive behaviors. The aim of our study was to identify positive deviant (PD) mothers for the uptake of skilled maternal services and to explore their characteristics. Data for the study came from two waves of the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Surveys conducted in 2011 and in 2016. PD mothers were defined as those reporting no formal education but with adequate use of

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Woldearegay, Amanuel Gebru. "Predictive model of organizational justice, job satisfaction, and commitment: The context of the state media sector in the Ethiopian federation." Cogent Social Sciences 7, no. 1 (2021): 1930866. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2021.1930866.

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Tesema, Getayeneh Antehunegn, Tesfaye Hambisa Mekonnen, and Achamyeleh Birhanu Teshale. "Individual and community-level determinants, and spatial distribution of institutional delivery in Ethiopia, 2016: Spatial and multilevel analysis." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (2020): e0242242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242242.

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Background Institutional delivery is an important indicator in monitoring the progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.1 to reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births. Despite the international focus on reducing maternal mortality, progress has been low, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), with more than 295,000 mothers still dying during pregnancy and childbirth every year. Institutional delivery has been varied across and within the country. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the individual and community level determinants, and spa

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Tewelde, Selam, Subban Patharajan, Zenebe Teka, and Desta Berhe Sbhatu. "Assessing the Efficacy of Broad-Spectrum Antibiotics in Controlling Bacterial Contamination in the In Vitro Micropropagation of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc)." Scientific World Journal 2020 (June 13, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6431301.

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Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc) (Zingiberaceae) is a livelihood and commercial crop in Ethiopia. But, the availability of clean and healthy planting materials has become a problem due to wilt disease, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum Biovar 3 Race 4. This problem obliged growers to seek for tens of millions of vigorous and disease-free planting materials very quickly via in vitro micropropagation of shoot tip explants. For this purpose, protocols of sterilizing shoot tip explants and controlling bacterial contamination of one Ethiopian ginger cultivar called Deribo were tested. Hence, this a

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Alem, Adugnaw Zeleke, and Chilot Desta Agegnehu. "Magnitude and associated factors of unmet need for family planning among rural women in Ethiopia: a multilevel cross-sectional analysis." BMJ Open 11, no. 4 (2021): e044060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044060.

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ObjectiveThis study was aimed to assess the magnitude and associated factors of unmet need for family planning among rural women in Ethiopia.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingEthiopia.ParticipantsReproductive age group women.Primary outcomeUnmet need for family planning.MethodsThis study drew data from Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey, which was conducted from 18 January to 27 June 2016. A total of 8327 rural reproductive-aged (15–49 years) women were included. A two-level multivariable logistic regression model was carried out to identify individual and community-level factors associa

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Chaka, Eshetu E., and Peng Bao. "Examining Individual- and Community-Level Factors Affecting Skilled Delivery Care among Women Who Received Adequate Antenatal Care in Ethiopia: Using Multilevel Analysis." BioMed Research International 2020 (September 28, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2130585.

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Introduction. Maternal mortality continues to be a major public health and development challenge in Africa even after the permissible commitment of the international community. Although the use of skilled delivery care is the key intervention and is effective to lower maternal mortality rates, it is still at a lower proportion. The study is aimed at investigating the individual- and community level factors affecting the use of skilled delivery care among those women who had received adequate antenatal care. Materials and Methods. Data were extracted from the 2016 Ethiopian Demographic and Heal

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Geta, Mengesha Boko, and Walelegn Worku Yallew. "Early Initiation of Antenatal Care and Factors Associated with Early Antenatal Care Initiation at Health Facilities in Southern Ethiopia." Advances in Public Health 2017 (2017): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1624245.

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Antenatal care (ANC) is care given to pregnant mothers to timely identify and mitigate pregnancy related problems that can harm mother or fetus. Most of Ethiopian mothers present late for ANC. The aim of this paper was to assess determinants of early antenatal care initiation among pregnant women. Mothers attending Shebedino District Health Centers for ANC between January 12 and February 18, 2015, were invited to the study. Multistage sampling technique and structured questionnaire were used to collect data by trained data collectors. Univariate and bivariate analysis were conducted to study t

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Belay, Adamu, Edward J. M. Joy, Christopher Chagumaira, et al. "Selenium Deficiency Is Widespread and Spatially Dependent in Ethiopia." Nutrients 12, no. 6 (2020): 1565. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12061565.

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Selenium (Se) is an essential element for human health and livestock productivity. Globally, human Se status is highly variable, mainly due to the influence of soil types on the Se content of crops, suggesting the need to identify areas of deficiency to design targeted interventions. In sub-Saharan Africa, including Ethiopia, data on population Se status are largely unavailable, although previous studies indicated the potential for widespread Se deficiency. Serum Se concentration of a nationally representative sample of the Ethiopian population was determined, and these observed values were co

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Bekele, Daniel, Tadesse Tolossa, Reta Tsegaye, and Wondesen Teshome. "The knowledge and practice towards COVID-19 pandemic prevention among residents of Ethiopia. An online cross-sectional study." PLOS ONE 16, no. 1 (2021): e0234585. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234585.

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Background The disease from the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has been considered as an international concern and a pandemic starting from the declaration of the World Health Organization (WHO) as an outbreak disease. Objective The objective of this study is to assess the prevention of knowledge and practices towards the COVID-19 pandemic among the residents of Ethiopia. Methods An online cross-sectional study was conducted among a sample of Ethiopian residents via social platforms of the author’s network with popular social media such as Facebook, Telegram, and email. The snowball sampling was

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Kifle, Bedilu, and Mamo Nigatu. "Compliance to a Five-Year Biannual Ivermectin Treatment for Onchocerciasis Elimination and Its Determinants among Adults in the Bench Maji Zone, Southwest Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Parasitology Research 2021 (March 29, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8866639.

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Background. Community-directed treatment with ivermectin twice a year is a major action to control onchocerciasis in endemic countries. Even though the community-directed treatment with ivermectin was proven effective in treating the disease, the level of compliance to the treatment and its contributing factors was not well addressed in our study area. Therefore, the current study was aimed at determining the magnitude of compliance with the five-year (2013-2017 years) biannual ivermectin treatment and its associated factors among adults living in the Bench Maji Zone, Ethiopia. Methods. A comm

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Mekonnen, Dereje Tadesse, Esayas Alemayehu, and Bernd Lennartz. "Removal of Phosphate Ions from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption onto Leftover Coal." Water 12, no. 5 (2020): 1381. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12051381.

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High loadings of wastewater with phosphors (P) require purification measures, which can be challenging to realize in regions where the technical and financial frame does not allow sophisticated applications. Simple percolation devices employing various kinds of adsorbents might be an alternative. Here, we investigated the application of leftover coal, which was collected from Ethiopian coal mining areas, as an adsorbent for the removal of phosphate from aqueous solutions in a classical slurry batch set-up. The combined effects of operational parameters such as contact time, initial concentrati

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