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Journal articles on the topic 'Ethiopian Personal narratives'

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1

Mihret Walelign and Brook Kebede. "Caught Between Lines." Ethiopian Journal of the Social Sciences and Humanities 20, no. 1 (2025): 105–23. https://doi.org/10.4314/ejossah.v20i1.5.

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In Ethiopian ethnic federalism, people with mixed ethnic identities experience complicated realities influenced by several factors, including laws and social customs. The objective of this research is to examine the legal recognition and self identifications of people with mixed ethnic identities in Ethiopia. It also identifies the perceived benefits and challenges of having such identities. The doctrinal legal research method has been used to examine the legal recognition of such complex identities. The 1995 FDRE Constitution failed to recognize them, which exacerbated social fragmentation an
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2

Bateman, Anita N. "Aïda Muluneh’s Photographic Memory." Nka Journal of Contemporary African Art 2022, no. 51 (2022): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10757163-10127167.

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This article contextualizes the work of contemporary photographer Aïda Muluneh within a broader discussion of Ethiopia’s recent political climate. The author argues that Muluneh visually interprets narratives of place, exile, and agency, with particular regard to issues of displacement, by showing photographic representation of Ethiopian modernity structured around Muluneh’s invocation of her personal history and reference to Ethiopia’s many ethnic groups. For the purpose of clarifying the term “modern,” this assignation refers to the demarcation of time in Ethiopia’s history beginning with th
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Eshete, Tibebe. "Persecution and Social Resilience: The Case of the Ethiopian Pentecostals." Mission Studies 34, no. 3 (2017): 309–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15733831-12341521.

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Abstract Persecution has long constituted part of the spiritual repertoire of evangelical Christians in Ethiopia. Ever since its introduction by Western missionaries, the new Christian faith has provided an alternative model to the one that pre-existed it in the form of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church (eoc). The new dimension of Christianity that is anchored in the doctrine of personal salvation and sanctification provided a somewhat different template of what it means to be a Christian by choice rather than belonging to a preset culture. This was antithetical to the conventional mode of cultura
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Bahta, G. T. "FOLKLORE: AN INSTRUMENT OF CONFLICT PREVENTION, TRANSFORMATION AND RESOLUTION IN THE ETHIOPIAN CONTEXT." Southern African Journal for Folklore Studies 24, no. 2 (2016): 170–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/1016-8427/1615.

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The article assesses the role of folklore in the form of verbal, ritual and material objects as a means of customary dispute prevention, transformation and resolution in selected ethnic groups in Ethiopia. Samples of oral narratives in the form of proverbs, myths and legends from the Amhara, Tigray, Oromo and Issa linguistic groups are found to have cohesive functions that reiterate harmony among the respective communities and individuals prior to conflicts; conciliatory and mediatory functions during inter-ethnic and intra-ethnic or personal conflicts; and lastly, compensatory functions after
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Palmer, David. "BeyondBunaand Popcorn: Using personal narratives to explore the relationship between the Ethiopian coffee (Buna) ceremony and mental and social well-being among Ethiopian forced migrants in London, UK." Advances in Mental Health 9, no. 3 (2010): 263–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/jamh.9.3.263.

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Dibaba, Assefa Tefera. "Lake Qooqa as a Narrative: Finding Meanings in Social Memory (A Narrative Inquiry)." Humanities 10, no. 2 (2021): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/h10020077.

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Lake Qooqa in Oromia/Ethiopia started out as a man-made lake back in the 1960s, formed by the damming of the Awash River and other rivers for a practical function, i.e., for hydroelectric power. The lake flooded over the surrounding picturesque landscape, shattered sacred sites and the livelihoods of the Siiba Oromo, and damaged the ecosystem in the area, which was later resuscitated to have an aesthetic function for tourists. Available sources showed that people used the lake for irrigation, washing, fishing, and drinking, while tanneries, flower farms, and manufacturing facilities for soap a
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Ferreira-Meyers, Karen. "Book Review: Wei Ye, China’s Education Aid to Africa: Fragmented Soft Power, London: Routledge, 2023." Netsol: New Trends in Social and Liberal Sciences 8, no. 2 (2023): 37–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24819/netsol2023.12.

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In China’s Education Aid to Africa, Ye navigates the complex terrain of China’s engagement with Africa through the lens of education aid, offering a critical realist examination with a specific focus on Ethiopia. The preface sets the stage, highlighting misconceptions about China’s soft power strategy in Africa and underscores the lack of a clear overarching strategy. The subsequent chapters delve into the theoretical foundations, perspectives on foreign aid, and existing research on China’s education aid to Africa, ultimately presenting a transformative model for understanding China’s distinc
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Jamili, Marzia, Brittany Nugent, and Dove Barbanel. "Unimaginable Dreams." Journal of Anthropological Films 3, no. 02 (2019): e2823. http://dx.doi.org/10.15845/jaf.v3i02.2823.

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Written and directed by Marzia Jamili, a Hazara refugee now living in Sweden, Unimaginable Dreams is an auto-ethnographic essay film that traces Marzia’s last days in Athens, Greece. Blending documentary and fiction, Marzia casts her best friends to recreate magically real versions of her dearest memories of Athens as she delivers a cutting address to Afghanistan, in which she tells the sea about her broken homeland.
 
 This film project seeks to demonstrate the possibilities of collaborative filmmaking as a methodology, particularly in response to the limitations of etic observation
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9

Eruvbetine, A. E., and Solomon Ombatsola Azumurana. "Melancholia and the search for the lost object in Farah’s Maps." Tydskrif vir Letterkunde 54, no. 1 (2017): 142–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/tvl.v.54i1.9.

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Maps, given its intriguing narrative thrusts and multi-axial thematic concerns, is arguably the most studied or analysed of Nur- rudin Farah's nine prose fictions. The novel's title as well as its synopsis has naturally dictated the focus of critics on the Western Somalia Liberation Front's war efforts geared towards liberating the Ogaden from Ethiopian suzerainty and restoring it to Somalia. The nationalist fervour, the war it precipitates and its fallouts of a strife-ridden milieu have such a pervading presence in the novel that the personal experiences of the novel's two major characters, A
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10

Kibr, Gesessew. "A Narrative Review of Nutritional Malpractices, Motivational Drivers, and Consequences in Pregnant Women: Evidence from Recent Literature and Program Implications in Ethiopia." Scientific World Journal 2021 (June 19, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5580039.

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Maternal nutrition is very important for the wellbeing of pregnant women, childbirth, and lactating women, which are crucial and meant for the wellbeing of a mother and newborn baby. This narrative review discusses nutritional malpractices, motivational drivers, and their consequences typically from Ethiopian pregnant women’s context. Different studies (regarding less of study design and type) done among pregnant women (aged 15–49 years) by considering pregnancy-related outcomes and timing of nutritional malpractices were included mostly. Accordingly, taboos of healthy diets, craving for unhea
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11

Erku, Daniel, Nigusse Yigzaw, Henok Getachew Tegegn, et al. "Framing, moral foundations and health taxes: interpretive analysis of Ethiopia’s tobacco excise tax policy passage." BMJ Global Health 8, Suppl 8 (2023): e012058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2023-012058.

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BackgroundIn 2019–2020, the Ethiopian government ratified a suite of legislative measures that includes levying a tax on tobacco products. This study aims to examine stakeholders’ involvement, position, power and perception regarding the Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority (EFDA) bill (Proclamation No.1112/2019). This includes their meaning-making and interaction with each other during the bill’s formulation, adoption and implementation stages.MethodsWe employed a mixed-methods design drawing on three sources of data: (1) policy documents and media articles from government and/or civil society g
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Olani, Ararso Baru, Nega Degefa, Zeleke Aschalew, et al. "Exploring experiences of quarantined people during the early phase of COVID-19 outbreak in Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples’ Region of Ethiopia: A qualitative study." PLOS ONE 17, no. 9 (2022): e0275248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275248.

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Background Ethiopia enforced extremely rigorous contact tracing and mandatory quarantine for all suspected contact and travelers entering the country for a period of 14-days duration during the early phases of the COVID-19 outbreak. Several studies investigated the experience of quarantined people because of COVID-19 or previous outbreaks. However, quarantine is often perceived differently in different cultures because of its historical association with class, gender, ethnicity, politics, and prejudices. To our knowledge, there is limited literature on quarantine experience in Ethiopia related
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Awol Amado, Asebe, and Biniam Shiferew. "Perceived Need to Counseling Service and Associated Factors among Higher Education Institutions: The Case of Dilla University, Southern Ethiopia." Education Research International 2022 (August 28, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7307306.

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In the university academic atmosphere, guidance and counseling practices are an efficient and effective way of supporting and helping students deal with problems and issues in educational, career, and personal/social areas. This study aimed to assess the magnitude, perceived need, and associated factors to counseling services of students in Dilla University, Southern Ethiopia. A mixed-study design was employed with both quantitative and qualitative research approaches. Both primary and secondary sources of data were employed. Data collection tools are questionnaires, focus group discussions, a
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Tesfaw, Aragaw, Getachew Arage, Fentaw Teshome, et al. "Community risk perception and barriers for the practice of COVID-19 prevention measures in Northwest Ethiopia: A qualitative study." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (2021): e0257897. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257897.

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Background According to the World Health Organization, viral diseases continue to emerge and represent a serious issue for public health. The elderly and those with underlying chronic diseases are more likely to become severe cases. Our study sets out to present in-depth exploration and analyses of the community’s risk perception and barriers to the practice of COVID-19 prevention measures in South Gondar Zone, Northwest Ethiopia. Methods A qualitative study was done in three districts of South Gondar Zone. Community key informants and health extension workers were selected purposely for in-de
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Dereje, Dinsa Negeri. "An Assessment of Factors Constraining Entrepreneurial Business Growth: The Case of East Guji Zone Oromia Regional State, Ethiopia." Partners Universal International Research Journal (PUIRJ) ISSN: 2583-5602 02, no. 01 (2023): 52–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7768367.

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Currently, entrepreneurial activities all over the world are not operating smoothly without any problem. Especially, in developing countries like Ethiopia, were experiencing many problems in their day to day activities. For example,  poor accesses to infrastructure like electricity, transportation facilities, access of suitable market and market place are hinder its development. Farther more,   Gender discrimination, Corruption, lack of access to education, theft and robbery, diseases, unemployment, and poor access to capital are factors that  hindering the development of e
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16

Tafla, Bairu. "The historical notes of Liqä-Ṭäbbäbt Abbä Yeräfu". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 50, № 2 (1987): 267–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x0004903x.

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The elders of North-East Africa have long been renowned for their powers of memory on which their compatriots relied for genealogical lineages, rights of ownership, Procedures of law, marrige customs and the like. Literate of otherwise, they all for the most part imparted their accumulated knowledge by word of mouth. Unlike the griots of West Africa, however, quite a few made use of written documents, at least in the form of notes. These documents are different from and independent of the royal and ecclesiastical records which are well known to scholars. These are private papers intended for p
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Uršič, Irena. "Men and boys from the Ilirska Bistrica area in Italian military uniform." Kronika 71, no. 3 (2023): 679–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.56420/kronika.71.3.14.

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Between 1922 and 1943, after the Treaty of Rapallo came into force, men enlisted in the Italian armed forces and boys forcibly incorporated into special battalions of the Italian army left the Ilirska Bistrica area as Italian citizens, joining the military structures of a state that was not their homeland. Having their names Italianized and coming from an environment that the fascist regime had stripped of its national identity, they risked their lives for the military interests of the Kingdom of Italy. The contribution sets forth selected topics, focusing on conscripts deserting in 1935, befo
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18

Tiruneh, Daniel, Getachew Baye, and Yosef Beco Dubi. "A Critical Discourse Analysis of COVID-19 in Ethiopia: Rethinking the Past and Defining the Present." Journal of Language and Literature 20, no. 2 (2020): 318. http://dx.doi.org/10.24071/joll.v20i2.2608.

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<p><em>The purpose of this study is to unearth the landscape of social media and analyse the contents. Contents of social media, in Ethiopia, are varying over the course of changes in politics, health, socio-economic conditions of the country. Some of the contents are reflected in the forms of narratives, comments, briefings, anecdotes, and verses to list a few. Contents changing the way people interact with each other and share information, personal messages, and opinions about situations, objects, and past experiences- rethinking the past, themes are linked to the present and def
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Gamo, Kataro Galasso, and Ramakrishna Gollagari. "Role of Local Government and MSMEs Performance: The Case of Ethiopia." International Journal of Small and Medium Enterprises 3, no. 1 (2020): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.46281/ijsmes.v3i1.511.

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Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one of the important sectors in both developed and developing countries contributing to economic growth and poverty alleviation. They play a significantly important role in contributing to economic growth, with a major share of employment in Ethiopia. However, in purposively selected three Urban Administrations under the study, the sectors are not playing their essentially expected roles. This study, therefore, examined the role of local government in supporting MSMEs performance. The study employed a mixed method approach using both quantitative
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20

Tafla, Bairu. "Production of Historical Works in Ethiopia and Eritrea. Some Notes on the State of Recent Publications 1991-97." Aethiopica 1 (September 13, 2013): 176–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.15460/aethiopica.1.1.628.

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As the random samples in the preceding notes show, publications of various kinds and qualities have been continuously produced (albeit obvious financial, political and technical difficulties) in Ethiopia and Eritrea in Amharic, English, Gǝʿǝz, and Tǝgrǝñña throughout the decades of this century, and particularly in the present one. In the field of history, which has been taken as a point of focus in this article, conspicuous progress seems to have been made in the last half a dozen or so years as a result of the enhancement of historical consciousness promoted partly through education and part
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21

Piga, Antonio. "Drawing Humanitarian Communication as Performativity: Visual Design of the Tigray Refugee Situation on the UN Refugee Agency UK Website." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 9, no. 12 (2023): 449–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.912.13668.

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This article outlines the discursive construction of the refugee situation in Ethiopia’s Tigray region by examining photographs found on the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHRC) United Kingdom website. The purpose is to discern humanitarian aid communication discourse not simply for its informational value, but also in its performative force of narrative to frame the refugee crisis as one that merits support (Chouliaraky 2017).
 Multimodal CDA and social semiotics (Kress and van Leeuwen 1999; Kress and van Leeuwen 2017) were employed in order to break down visual communication into eleme
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Mengiste, Tekalign Ayalew, and Tatek Abebe. "Ethiopian girls narratives of risk and governance of circular migration to the Arabian Gulf." Children & Society, September 7, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/chso.12791.

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AbstractThis article explores Ethiopian girls' narratives of risks and vulnerability during their migratory journeys to, in and from Saudi Arabia. It discusses how risks of deprivation and abuse that drive girls to leave their homes are sustained during the migration process. The research primarily draws on interviews with 35 deported girls from Saudi Arabia to analyse intersecting structural, sociocultural, gendered and personal factors that force them to take these risks. It argues that although Ethiopian girls migrate to escape childhood poverty and vulnerability, these conditions are not a
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Kaufman, Michelle R., Ashlie M. Williams, Graziele Grilo, et al. "“We are responsible for the violence, and prevention is up to us”: a qualitative study of perceived risk factors for gender-based violence among Ethiopian university students." BMC Women's Health 19, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12905-019-0824-0.

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Abstract Background There is a high prevalence of gender-based violence (GBV) victimization among young Ethiopian women, including in universities, where female enrollment is low but growing. Understanding factors contributing to GBV in this context and students’ perspectives on gender, relationships, and interpersonal violence is essential to creating effective interventions to prevent GBV and support female students’ rights and wellbeing. Methods In-depth interviews (IDIs) and focus group discussions (FGDs) were held with male and female students (male IDI n = 36, female IDI n = 34, male FGD
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Cummings, Sarah J. R., and Diana E. Lopez. "Interrogating “entrepreneurship for development”: a counter-narrative based on local stories of women in rural Ethiopia." International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, August 19, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijge-02-2022-0021.

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PurposeTo interrogate the grand narrative of “entrepreneurship for development” that dominates international development circles, by applying a feminist critical discourse analysis that prioritizes women's situated experiences as local stories.Design/methodology/approachTwo existing frameworks for analysing women's entrepreneurship, namely the 5M (Brush et al., 2009) and the 8M (Abuhussein and Koburtay, 2021) frameworks, are used to examine the local stories of women in rural Ethiopia to provide a counter-narrative to the grand narrative of “entrepreneurship for development”. The local stories
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25

"Narrative Analysis of Ethiopian Medical students Major Department Choice: Experience Factors, Performance and Challenge." October 20, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5585307.

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<em>This study investigated the factors, challenges, and experience on school performance that influence major choice among three forth year medicine students of Hawassa University. Highest score in UEE has required from students to pursue and join as their choice of interest in medical school. The study uses qualitative research method and the interview information has narrated in recurrent themes. It is important to understand the reasons behind this decision if we are to choose the best applicants for medical schools and enable them to pursue satisfying careers, and also address the consequ
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Woldeyohannes, Demelash, Abinet Arega, and Lillian Mwanri. "Reasons for low utilization of intrauterine device utilisation amongst short term contraceptive users in Hossana town, Southern Ethiopia: a qualitative study." BMC Women's Health 22, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01611-6.

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Abstract Background Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are one of the long-acting, safe and effective methods of contraception in women across the world. However, this method is underutilised in many countries, including Ethiopia. Several quantitative studies have been used to address this problem and generated a list of factors associated with this problem. However, this list lacks detailed and local contexts that are necessary to inform local solutions. The current study uses a qualitative method to explore determinants of IUDs underutilization among short term modern contraceptive users from the m
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27

King, Ben. "Invasion." M/C Journal 2, no. 2 (1999). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1741.

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The pop cultural moment that most typifies the social psychology of invasion for many of us is Orson Welles's 1938 coast to coast CBS radio broadcast of Invaders from Mars, a narration based on H.G. Wells's The War of the Worlds. News bulletins and scene broadcasts followed Welles's introduction, featuring, in contemporary journalistic style, reports of a "meteor" landing near Princeton, N.J., which "killed" 1500 people, and the discovery that it was in fact a "metal cylinder" containing strange creatures from Mars armed with "death rays" which would reduce all the inhabitants of the earth to
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Sunderland, Sophie. "Trading the Happy Object: Coffee, Colonialism, and Friendly Feeling." M/C Journal 15, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.473.

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In the 1980s, an extremely successful Nescafé Gold Blend coffee advertising campaign dared to posit, albeit subliminally, that a love relationship was inextricably linked to coffee. Over several years, an on-again off-again love affair appeared to unfold onscreen; its ups and downs narrated over shared cups of coffee. Although the association between the relationship and Gold Blend was loose at best, no direct link was required (O’Donohoe 62). The campaign’s success was its reprisal of the cultural myth prevalent in the West that coffee and love, coffee and relationships, indeed coffee and int
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