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Journal articles on the topic 'Ethiopian setting'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2025

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1

Hafkin, Nancy J. "“Whatsupoch” on the Net: The Role of Information and Communication Technology in the Shaping of Transnational Ethiopian Identity." Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 15, no. 2-3 (2011): 221–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/diaspora.15.2-3.221.

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The Ethiopian diaspora is using the Internet increasingly to reflect on its identity, to forge new communities, and to promote cultural innovation. This essay tracks the close association of information and communication technologies (ICTs) with the emergence of the Ethiopian diaspora since 1980, setting forth a series of brief case studies illustrating the role of ICTs among different Ethiopian ethnic communities. It documents the manner in which ICTs shape socialization and address questions of return to homeland; it also explores the way in which Ethiopians have exploited new media and thei

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Bonacci, Giulia. "Mapping the Boundaries of Otherness." African Diaspora 8, no. 1 (2015): 34–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18725465-00801002.

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This paper analyses the stranger-host relationship through examples of names, which are taken or asserted by Caribbean Rastafari, and attributed or given to them by Ethiopians. In the late 1950s a Caribbean Rastafari population settled on the outskirts of Shashemene, a southern Ethiopian town. I explain how these settlers, inspired by a popular tradition of Ethiopianism, identify themselves as “real Ethiopians”. I analyse as well the names they claim (Jamaican, Rastafari) and the names given to them by Ethiopians (sädätäñña färänjočč, tukkur americawi, balabbat and baria). These names illustra

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PANKHURST, RICHARD. "THE FALASHAS, OR JUDAIC ETHIOPIANS, IN THEIR CHRISTIAN ETHIOPIAN SETTING." African Affairs 91, no. 365 (1992): 567–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a098562.

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Tekola, Bethlehem, Fikirte Girma, Mersha Kinfe, et al. "Adapting and pre-testing the World Health Organization’s Caregiver Skills Training programme for autism and other developmental disorders in a very low-resource setting: Findings from Ethiopia." Autism 24, no. 1 (2019): 51–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319848532.

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The World Health Organization’s Caregiver Skills Training programme for children with developmental disorders or delays teaches caregivers strategies to help them support their child’s development. Ethiopia has a severe lack of services for children with developmental disorders or delays. This study explored the perspectives of Ethiopian caregivers, professionals and other stakeholders to inform adaptation and implementation of the World Health Organization’s Caregiver Skills Training in Ethiopia. Data collection included (1) a consultation and review, comprising stakeholder meetings, review o

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Seri-Hersch, Iris. "CONFRONTING A CHRISTIAN NEIGHBOR: SUDANESE REPRESENTATIONS OF ETHIOPIA IN THE EARLY MAHDIST PERIOD, 1885–89." International Journal of Middle East Studies 41, no. 2 (2009): 247–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743809090655.

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This is how Ismaʿil bin ʿAbd al-Qadir, a Mahdist chronicler of late 19th-century Sudan, gave a broad Islamic significance to the defeat of Ethiopian armies by Mahdist forces at al-Qallabat in March 1889. Culminating in the death of Emperor Yohannes IV, the four-year confrontation between Mahdist Sudan and Christian Ethiopia (1885–89) had repercussions that transcended the local setting, reaching far into the intertwined history of Sudan, Ethiopia, and European imperialism in the Nile Valley and Red Sea regions.

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Ebrahim, Nasser B., and Madhu S. Atteraya. "Understanding Structural Determinants of HIV Testing in a Resource-Limited Setting: The Case of Ethiopian Women." Social Inquiry: Journal of Social Science Research 2, no. 2 (2020): 216–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/sijssr.v2i2.33061.

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Knowing HIV serostatus is a vital component of HIV prevention. Although significant progress is being made in controlling HIV infection, the uptake of HIV Testing and Counselling (HTC) remains low. Previous studies have mainly focused on individual level risk factors; however, structural determinants relevant to HIV prevention including HIV testing are largely unknown. The study objective was to identify key structural factors associated with HIV screening among women living in resource-poor countries like Ethiopia. Using Ethiopia’s Demographic and Health Survey (sample = 8382), we examined st

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Izedonmwen, Idahosa, and Joy Oghogho Izedonmwen. "Unveiling Maternal Mortality Challenges in a Resource Limited Setting, Ethiopia: A Systematic Literature Review." British Journal of Multidisciplinary and Advanced Studies 4, no. 5 (2023): 33–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/bjmas.2022.0319.

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By combining data from five carefully chosen studies completed between 2014 and 2023, this systematic review aims to assess maternal mortality rates, risk factors, and related variables in Ethiopia.A thorough search of electronic databases was done, including PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. Utilizing predetermined criteria, eligible studies were found, which led to the inclusion of studies carried out in various Ethiopian regions. A thorough quality assessment was done to make sure the chosen studies were reliable. Maternal mortality rates, primary and secondary risk variables, and systemi

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Johansson, Kjell Arne, Mieraf Taddesse Tolla, Solomon Tessema Memirie, et al. "Country contextualisation of cost-effectiveness studies: lessons from Ethiopia." BMJ Global Health 4, no. 6 (2019): e001320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-001320.

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Emerging demographic, epidemiological and health system changes in low-income countries require revisions of national essential health services packages in accordance with standard healthcare priority setting methods. Policy makers are in need of explicit and user-friendly methods to compare impact of multiple interventions. We provide experiences of country contextualisation of WHO-CHOICE methods and models to a country level. Results from three contextualised cost-effectiveness analyses (CEAs) are presented, and we discuss how this evidence can inform priority setting in Ethiopia. Existing m

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Huma Ittefaq Hussain. "The GERD Strife: Antagonistic Relationship Among Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt." Social Science Review Archives 3, no. 1 (2025): 1004–15. https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i1.400.

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The aim of this article is to scrutinize the ramifications of Ethiopia’s Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam on Egypt and Sudan. By setting forth the causes and repercussions, the article is bestowing the tactics to the friction. What is more, the article is dissects under the lens of Functionalism theory by David Mitrany, practiced in Liberalism under the sub category of Institutionalism. The study has been carried out by both qualitative and quantitative research methods, by using scholarly articles of well-known pioneers and reports from the authentic journals. In addition to that, the theory a

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Timotewos, Mosisa Teferi, Matthias Barjenbruch, and Beshah M. Behailu. "Setting a Baseline Residential Water Demand Management Solution in Urban Towns of Ethiopia." Water 15, no. 5 (2023): 930. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15050930.

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Due to the country’s expanding population, inadequate urban water management practices, limited community knowledge of water management, and urbanization, urban water management in Ethiopia is of great importance to the administration of the country. This study draws on a qualitative and quantitative research approach to evaluate the available water supply resources and management techniques in three Ethiopian metropolitan districts, factor in the sustainability of the urban water supply services, and then recommend a workable plan for a sustainable urban water management system. Open-ended an

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Marzagora, Sara. "Ethiopian Intellectual History and the Global." Journal of World Literature 4, no. 1 (2019): 107–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24056480-00401006.

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Abstract Through the literary and historiographical works written by Ethiopian intellectual Käbbädä Mikael in the 1940s and 1950s, this article problematizes the concept of the “world” in world literature. In some theories of world literature, the world is presented as a static a priori, a self-evident spatial referent, a background setting for literary activities. Contrary to this objectivist frame, I propose instead to look at the world as a performative category, and to conceive world literature as a study of worldmaking processes. Käbbädä Mikael’s worldmaking attempted to break into the Eu

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Asres, Gizew Dessie, Yeshiwork Kebede Gessesse, and Molalign Tarekegn Minwagaw. "Intention to leave the current health facility among healthcare workers in Ethiopia: Systematic review and meta-analysis." PLOS Global Public Health 4, no. 8 (2024): e0003548. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003548.

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Background Strengthening workforce management to address retention challenges is worldwide concern. Ethiopia did different human resource reforms to improve retention and performance of available health workforce to step up towards universal health coverage. However, there is limited and fragmented research on intention to leave their current facility and related factors on health workers. This review was done to assess pooled national prevalence of intention to leave their current health facility and related factors among Ethiopian health workers. Methods This systematic review and meta-analy

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Assefa, Daniel, and Tekletsadik Belachew. "Values Expressed through African Symbols: An Ethiopian Theological Reflection." International Bulletin of Mission Research 41, no. 4 (2017): 312–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2396939317728196.

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For sixteen centuries, Christian faith has been interacting with Ethiopian culture. This setting offers rich resources for theological vocabulary insofar as it is embedded in African images and symbols, poems, hymns, and chants. Since the material world holds an important place in Ethiopian religious expressions, four dominant symbols found in nature—fire, water, soil, and oil—deserve particular attention. The reflections given in this article are predominantly drawn from study of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church. We show that various values are discernable in the four symbols mentioned

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Belay, Solomon Melaku, and Asregedew Woldesenbet. "Towards Sustainability: An Experimental and Analytical Investigation of an Agricultural Waste as a Pozzolanic Material in Concrete Mixtures." Advances in Civil Engineering 2022 (March 4, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8545018.

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The aim of the current study was to explore the potential use of Ethiopian rice husk ash in concrete properties using various replacement levels. A detailed laboratory investigation was conducted to evaluate the chemical, physical, and mechanical properties of normal grade concrete specimens with the addition of finely grounded rice husk ash collected from Fogera Area, Ethiopia. Consequently, a total of 96 concrete cube specimens were molded in varying degrees of proportions of ground risk husk ash including 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20% replacement levels and 12 cube specimens with the addition of su

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Kassa, Melkamu D., and Jeanne Grace. "Barriers to Integrate Physical Exercise Into the Ethiopian Healthcare System to Treat Non-Communicable Diseases." Global Journal of Health Science 10, no. 10 (2018): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v10n10p123.

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Introduction: Physical exercise is recognized as one component of non-communicable disease prevention, but little attention has been devoted to integrating physical exercise into the Ethiopian healthcare system, with the barriers to its inclusion being unclear.   Objectives: The present study explores the bottlenecks to integrate physical exercise into the Ethiopian healthcare system to treat non-communicable disease.   Design: A mixed method sequential explanatory design.   Setting: Public referral hospitals in Ethiopia.   Methodology: Data was

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Hussain, Shafaat, and Abid Ali. "“I am What I ought to Be”: Women Cyberslacking in Ethiopian Public University." Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 29, no. 4 (2021): 2207–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/pjssh.29.4.06.

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Today, the Gen ‘Y’ (born during 1981-1995) is the world’s largest workforce; and they are employed at digitized workplaces. Cyberslacking (personal use of the internet at the workplace) is the new normal for the recently emerged Ethiopian digital workplace and workforce. Globally, enough cyberslacking studies have been conducted on the losses and the gains; however, no study has been done in the Ethiopian context. This investigation explores how far cyberslacking is beneficial for both the organization (university) and its employees (secretaries) in the Ethiopian setting. The research question

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Semahegn, Agumasie, Yohannes Mehretie Adinew, Gizachew Tadele Tiruneh, et al. "Gender disparities and barriers to access and use of essential health services in Ethiopia: Designing primary health care through gender lens." PLOS Global Public Health 5, no. 6 (2025): e0004813. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004813.

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Despite remarkable gains in maternal and child health (MCH) outcomes globally, the lack of access to and use of essential health services remains a challenge in low-income countries, like Ethiopia. To address health service access and use, the Ethiopian government has endorsed a fifteen-year “Optimizing Ethiopian Health Extension Program” strategy. This study explored gender barriers to access to and use of MCH services in the primary health care (PHC) setting in Ethiopia. An exploratory qualitative study was conducted in nine districts in Ethiopia. Data were collected using 87 key informants

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Tiruneh, Gebeyehu Ashagrie. "An inquiry into Ethiopian Amharic film: reflection of political history in ‘Tezza’." Ethiopian Renaissance Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 11, no. 2 (2025): 115–31. https://doi.org/10.4314/erjssh.v11i2.7.

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Films can be used to tell a story of any part of the past. It is now more convenient for literary historians to accept the representation of political history in films. This article explores the reflection of Ethiopian political history in Tezza , an Amharic film, which was produced in 2008 G.C. Data for this study were obtained from Primary and secondary sources, and they were analyzed qualitatively using a content analysis method. The findings of the study revealed that the director of the film employed different metaphors and symbolic expressions to significantly describe the 1970s politica

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Basini, Laura. "Alfredo Casella and the rhetoric of colonialism." Cambridge Opera Journal 24, no. 2 (2012): 127–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954586712000171.

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AbstractWhile the political impact of Italy's 1936 Ethiopian invasion has long been recognized, its cultural history has only recently come under scrutiny. This paper investigates one musical legacy of Mussolini's colonial project by means of a case study of Alfredo Casella's Il deserto tentato (The Attempted Desert, 1937). Performed on the first anniversary of the Empire's founding and dedicated to ‘Mussolini, fondatore dell'Impero’, the work depicts the arrival of a group of Italian airmen in Ethiopia and their welcome by the indigenous peoples. I set the text against contemporary propaganda

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Jia Chaka, Kaleb, and Steven Rupprecht. "ASSESSMENT OF PROJECT RISK MANAGEMENT IN SELECTED MINING COMPANIES IN ETHIOPIA." International Journal of Innovation in Management, Economics and Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (2024): 47–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.59615/ijimes.4.1.47.

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Purpose: This study uses qualitative research to assess the project risk management practices of selected mining companies in Ethiopia. Methodology: The study was qualitative, and data was obtained using purposive sampling methods; the study's sample size was based on 41 respondents working actively on mining projects in Ethiopia. The questionnaires covered the main aspects of risk management, including overall project risk management, risk planning, risk identification, risk analysis, and risk monitoring and controlling practices. Findings: The study's findings indicated the absence of system

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Bahta, Tecle Hagos. "The Ratification of the New York Convention in Ethiopia: Towards Efficacy and Avoidance of Divergent Paths." Mizan Law Review 15, no. 2 (2021): 493–522. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/mlr.v15i2.6.

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Ethiopia’s ratification of the New York Convention for the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards and arbitration agreements is a welcome development. The Convention has been greatly facilitating cross-border mobility of arbitral awards and arbitration agreements in international commercial transactions. The entry into force of the New York Convention (as of 13 March 2020) and the enactment of the Arbitration and Conciliation Proclamation No.1237/2021 have ushered a relatively new era of modern arbitral regime in Ethiopia. In this regard, the necessary legal and formal infrastr

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Tefera, Gashaye Melaku. "“We Feel Powerless”." Advances in Social Work 22, no. 3 (2023): 1096–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/25994.

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Gender-based violence (GBV), especially sexual violence with a 90% prevalence rate, is a top concern in humanitarian settings. This qualitative study explored the challenges and experiences of social workers in addressing Gender-based Violence (GBV) in Ethiopian refugee settings. In-depth interviews were conducted with eight social workers between the ages of 26-37 years who have had five to twelve years of experience in GBV prevention among refugees. Data were analyzed thematically using a codebook and Nvivo12 software. Three major themes emerged: power and political interest, institutional b

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Nezenega, Zekariyas Sahile, Lua Perimal-Lewis, and Anthony John Maeder. "Factors Influencing Patient Adherence to Tuberculosis Treatment in Ethiopia: A Literature Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 15 (2020): 5626. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17155626.

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Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global public health problem and one of the leading causes of death among infectious diseases. Although TB can be cured with first-line antibiotics treatment of 6 months regimen, non-adherence to the treatment remains the main challenge for TB prevention and control. Interventions to promote adherence need to address multiple underlying factors linked to non-adherence, which requires a synthesis of studies to understand these factors in the local context. Our review accordingly examines these factors for TB treatment in Ethiopia. Methods: Articles were

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Yeshi, Melisachew M., Rosemary H. Tambouret, and Elena F. Brachtel. "Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology in Ethiopia." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 137, no. 6 (2013): 791–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2012-0491-ra.

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Context.—Most of the population in Ethiopia lives below the poverty line with severely limited access to health care. The burden of infectious diseases is high, but benign and malignant neoplasms are also encountered frequently. For diagnosis of palpable lesions in this setting, fine-needle aspiration biopsy is the method of choice. Objective.—To present findings from several patients from 3 major hospitals in Ethiopia who underwent fine-needle aspiration biopsy. Data Sources.—Representative cytopathology cases of routinely encountered problems are shown. Often patients present with clinically

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Tadesse, Tefera. "Curriculum Development and Review in Sports Academy Setting: Proposing Models and Methodologies." International Journal of Physical Education, Fitness and Sports 8, no. 3 (2019): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/ijpefs1932.

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In recent years, the curriculum has become a widely appealing construct within the global discourses of quality assessment and continual improvement. However, the literature in this field reveals a lack of clarity and consensus regarding its meaning and other technical issues related to its development and review, particularly in the sports academy setting. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of current knowledge in this area through broadly exploring a range of dimensions underpinning the concept of curriculum, including its definitions, elements, processes, and the resultan

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Hailu, Kidanemariam Berhe, and Kaoru Tone. "Setting handicaps to industrial sectors in DEA illustrated by Ethiopian industry." Annals of Operations Research 248, no. 1-2 (2016): 189–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10479-016-2225-1.

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Andarge, Eshetu, Robert Trevethan, and Teshale Fikadu. "Assessing the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ–A): Specific and General Insights from an Ethiopian Context." BioMed Research International 2021 (July 14, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5511728.

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The Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ–A) has been used in a variety of forms and in a range of countries. This study involves a detailed examination of the PAQ–A to determine its applicability and effectiveness in an Ethiopian setting. We administered the scale to 110 Ethiopian adolescents on two occasions, 5 weeks apart. Data were inspected for features typical of the participants and analyzed to identify interitem correlations, the scale’s factor structure, and a range of descriptive statistics concerning composite scores. Most of the scale’s items were satisfactorily inte

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Kayam, Orly. "Language and Culture." Studies in English Language Teaching 3, no. 4 (2015): 500. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/selt.v3n4p500.

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<p><em>The study focuses on Ethiopian Jewish women’s struggles with language usage and social adaptation. The study aims to (a) evaluate the importance of knowledge and usage of Amharic in their daily lives, (b) evaluate the importance of knowledge and usage of Hebrew in their daily lives and (c) identify the differences in Israeli and Ethiopian Jewish cultures. The study was based on data collected and analyzed from a questionnaire that was distributed to a class of Ethiopian Jewish women who study English at a school in Netanya, Israel. The findings showed that while all of the p

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Bowser, Diana, Eckhard Kleinau, Grace Berchtold, David Kapaon, and Leulsegged Kasa. "Return on investments in the Health Extension Program in Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0291958. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291958.

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Background Since 2003, the government of Ethiopia has trained and deployed more than 42,000 Health Extension Workers across the country to provide primary healthcare services. However, no research has assessed the return on investments into human resources for health in this setting. This study aims to fill this gap by analyzing the return on investment within the context of the Ethiopian Health Extension Program. Methods We collected data on associated costs and benefits attributed to the Health Extension Program from primary and secondary sources. Primary sources included patient exit interv

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Tadesse, Tefera, Catherine Manathunga, and Robyn Gillies. "Teachers’ Pedagogical Practices and Students’ Learning Experiences in an Ethiopian University Setting." Asian Journal of University Education 16, no. 2 (2020): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v16i2.8994.

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There is a growing interest among higher education (HE) researchers regarding the relevance of measuring quality via the lived experiences of teachers and students. However, relatively few studies have examined more broadly the pedagogical practices and student learning experiences in HE. In addition, there is a minimal study that compared students’ perceptions of learning behaviors with that of their teachers. The current study explores students’ and teachers’ perceptions about the existing pedagogical practices and learning experiences by analyzing each group’s responses and examining simila

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Kaplan, Steven. "ETHIOPIAN PRISONERS OF ZION: THE STRUGGLE FOR RECOGNITION IN A BUREAUCRATIC SETTING." Scrinium 1, no. 1 (2005): 100–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18177565-90000130.

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Moore, Jolene, Duncan Thomson, Iona Pimentil, Bazezew Fekad, and Wendy Graham. "Introduction of a modified obstetric early warning system (MOEWS) at an Ethiopian referral hospital: a feasibility assessment." BMJ Open Quality 8, no. 1 (2019): e000503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2018-000503.

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Early warning scores are points-based or colour-coded systems used to detect changes in physiological parameters and prompt earlier recognition and management of deteriorating patients. Vital signs recorded within a coloured zone corresponding to degree of derangement (‘trigger’) should prompt an action. The report of the UK Confidential Enquiry into Maternal and Child Health recommends the use of modified versions in the obstetric population. Currently, there is limited research into the effects of early warning scores in low-resource settings where maternal mortality remains high, and there

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Lemenkova, Polina. "Evapotranspiration, vapour pressure and climatic water deficit in Ethiopia mapped using GMT and TerraClimate dataset." Journal of Water and Land Development 54, no. 7-9 (2022): 201–9. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7120561.

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In the present research, a scripting cartographic technique for the environmental mapping of Ethiopia using climate and topographic datasets is developed. The strength of the Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) is employed for the effective visualisation of the seven maps using high-resolution data: GEBCO, TerraClimate, WorldClim, CRUTS 4.0 in 2018 by considering the solutions of map design. The role of topographic characteristics for climate variables (evapotranspiration, downward surface shortwave radiation, vapour pressure, vapour pressure deficit and climatic water deficit) is explained. Topograph

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Yibeltal, Kalkidan, Atsede Teklehaimanot, Firehiwot Workneh, et al. "Adaptation and Implementation of the Global Scales for Early Development (GSED) Tool in Ethiopia." Children 12, no. 3 (2025): 299. https://doi.org/10.3390/children12030299.

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Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) recently developed the Global Scales for Early Development (GSED) tool to address the lack of a population-level metric for early childhood development globally. This paper describes learning from the first experience with the translation, adaptation, and implementation of the GSED tool in Ethiopia. Methods: WHO guidelines were followed to translate and adapt the GSED tool to Amharic. Two Ethiopian child health experts were trained as GSED Master Trainers. The tool was forward translated by two independent translators with previous experience in

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Roussel, Bernard, and François Verdeaux. "Natural Patrimony and Local Communities in Ethiopia: Advantages and Limitations of a System of Geographical Indications." Africa 77, no. 1 (2007): 130–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2007.77.1.130.

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AbstractAmong various processes of recognition and development of local know-how related to biodiversity, the protection systems based on Geographical Indications seem to open up interesting perspectives for the countries of the South. Ethiopia is on the way to equipping itself with such a tool.In this article we argue that Ethiopia offers an exceptionally good terrain for setting up such a mechanism. It has many products derived from the exploitation of biodiversity by a variety of cultural groups. Many of these products already have reputations linked to their cultural geographical origin. T

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Zeleke, Meron, and Kiya Gezahegne. "Tähadiso Movement a Myth or Reality?" Utambuzi: Journal for the Study of the Religions of Africa and its Diaspora 3, no. 1 (2024): 36–45. https://doi.org/10.36615/yfn03g30.

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Religious reformist movements are often described to have lasting socio-economic and political outcomes in a given setting. This paper aims to understand the development of the Tähadiso movement within the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahdo Church and the complexity of rivalries emerging. The paper will further try to show the populist representation of reformist concepts of the Tähadiso movement within and outside the church by drawing on discourses regarding the contentions, the struggles, and the controversies surrounding the Tähadiso reformist groups as raised by different actors. The central ques

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Blanc, Guillaume. "At the Roots of a Global Environmental History: An Ethiopian Loop in Nature’s Archives." Knowing Nature 4 (2022): 333–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/11tao.

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This article reflects on the individual and collective trajectory of research on the environmental history of Africa carried out between 2008 and 2021. It first addresses the attempt to write an environmental history of the Ethiopian nation. The aim was to shed light on the history of the national shaping of nature, and to do this, the archival research was defined by a theoretical framework. Nature is a place where three types of struggles are at play: institutional (to build a territory); cultural (to promulgate a representation in the public space); and material (to exploit a resource). The

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YIBRIE, DAWUD, and Haimanot Wassie. "SOCIOECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF ETHIOPIAN YOUNG ADULTS AS REFLECTED IN THREE SELECTED ETHIOPIAN YOUNG ADULT NOVELS IN ENGLISH." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 7, no. 10 (2020): 28–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v7.i10.2020.767.

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The main objective of this study was to show the major socioeconomic problems of Ethiopian young adults in three selected Ethiopian young adult novels written in English. This study contends that contemporary Ethiopian young adult novels in English strongly represent contemporary socioeconomic problems of Ethiopian young adults which face in their day today activities. Eclectic approach was employed in this study so as to identify the major issues represented as challenges of young adults by using thematic analysis in the three novels, namely Breaking the Chain, Behind the Invisible Bars, and

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Sium, Abraham Fessehaye, Tariku Shimels, Abdulfetah Abdulkadir Abdosh, et al. "Indications, types, and diagnostic implications of prenatal genetic testing in Sub-Saharan Africa: A descriptive study." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0294409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294409.

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Objective To describe indications, test types, and results of prenatal diagnostic genetic amniocentesis among Ethiopian pregnant women. Methods This study was a descriptive study on prenatal diagnostic genetic testing among Ethiopian pregnant women with certain indications and it was conducted at St. Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia) from January 2017 to April 2023. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, genetic testing indications, types, and results were collected electronically. Data were analysed using SPSS version 23. Results A total of 159 cases were a

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Lemenkova, Polina. "Scripting methods in topographic data processing on the example of Ethiopia." SINET: Ethiopian Journal of Science 44, no. 1 (2021): 91–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/sinet.v44i1.9.

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This study evaluates the geomorphometric parameters of the topography in Ethiopia using scripting cartographic methods by applying R languages (packages 'tmap' and 'raster') and Generic Mapping Tools (gmt) for 2D and 3D topographic modelling. Data were collected from the open source repositories on geospatial data with high resolution: gebco with 15 arc-second and etopo1 with 1 arc-minute resolution and embedded dataset of srtm 90 m in 'raster' library of R. The study demonstrated application of the programming approaches in cartographic data visualization and mapping for geomorphometric analy

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Lemenkova, Polina. "Scripting methods in topographic data processing on the example of Ethiopia." SINET Ethiopian Journal of Science 44, no. 1 (2021): 91–107. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4916884.

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This study evaluates the geomorphometric parameters of the topography in Ethiopia using scripting cartographic methods by applying R languages (packages 'tmap' and 'raster') and Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) for 2D and 3D topographic modelling. Data were collected from the open source repositories on geospatial data with high resolution: GEBCO with 15 arc-second and ETOPO1 with 1 arc-minute resolution and embedded dataset of SRTM 90 m in 'raster' library of R. The study demonstrated application of the programming approaches in cartographic data visualization and mapping f

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Gimbel, Devon C., and Teklu Bekele Legesse. "Dermatopathology Practice in Ethiopia." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 137, no. 6 (2013): 798–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2012-0041-ra.

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Context.—Dermatologic diseases are extremely common among the Ethiopian population and are a significant cause of morbidity. However, few studies exist in the literature that describe the incidence and clinical and histologic features of biopsied cutaneous lesions. Objectives.—To categorize the cutaneous diseases observed in skin biopsies at the All African Leprosy Rehabilitation and Training Center (ALERT) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and to describe the clinical and histologic features of dermatopathologic diagnoses most frequently encountered in this practice setting. Data Sources.—Pathology r

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Tulu, Diriba Adugna. "Rethinking the Penalty of Illicit Enrichment Crime in Ethiopia: Lessons from Comparative Analysis." Hasanuddin Law Review 6, no. 3 (2020): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/halrev.v6i3.2410.

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The crime of illicit enrichment has been widely accepted as a useful mechanism for curbing corruption, both international and regional anti-corruption instruments. This article's main objective is to comparatively analyze the rationality and appropriateness of the penalty provided for illicit enrichment crime in the Ethiopian Corruption Crimes Proclamation compared with Hong Kong and Rwanda's legal regimes to draw some best lessons and way forwards for the identified problems. The article found that the Ethiopia Corruption Crimes Proclamation fails to set a minimum penalty limit and entails se

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Getachew, Abera, and Tefera Tekle. "Assessing Perceived Problems and Academic Counseling Benefits for Students and Teachers in Madda Walabu University, South East Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Survey." International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies 8, no. 1 (2020): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.8n.1p.119.

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Academic counseling is a collaborative process that addresses the needs, problems, and interests of higher education students. The objective of the study was to investigate perceived problems and academic counseling benefits for students and teachers at Madda Walabu University in Ethiopia. Cross-sectional research design using quantitative methods was applied. The study selected 605 students as participants using a multi-stage sampling method. Results showed that nearly half of the students (49.9%) reported that they could benefit from academic counseling services. According to them, education

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Seale, Anna C., Nega Assefa, Lola Madrid, et al. "Setting up child health and mortality prevention surveillance in Ethiopia." Gates Open Research 5 (November 24, 2021): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.13395.1.

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Background: Mortality rates for children under five years of age, and stillbirth risks, remain high in parts of sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. The Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS) network aims to ascertain causes of child death in high child mortality settings (>50 deaths/1000 live-births). We aimed to develop a “greenfield” site for CHAMPS, based in Harar and Kersa, in Eastern Ethiopia. This very high mortality setting (>100 deaths/1000 live-births in Kersa) had limited previous surveillance capacity, weak infrastructure and political instability. Here we

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Seale, Anna C., Nega Assefa, Lola Madrid, et al. "Setting up child health and mortality prevention surveillance in Ethiopia." Gates Open Research 5 (February 14, 2022): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/gatesopenres.13395.2.

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Background: Mortality rates for children under five years of age, and stillbirth risks, remain high in parts of sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. The Child Health and Mortality Prevention Surveillance (CHAMPS) network aims to ascertain causes of child death in high child mortality settings (>50 deaths/1000 live-births). We aimed to develop a “greenfield” site for CHAMPS, based in Harar and Kersa, in Eastern Ethiopia. This very high mortality setting (>100 deaths/1000 live-births in Kersa) had limited previous surveillance capacity, weak infrastructure and political instability. Here we

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Kassaw, Chalachew, and Valeriia Demareva. "Determinants of academic achievement among higher education student found in low resource setting, A systematic review." PLOS ONE 18, no. 11 (2023): e0294585. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0294585.

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Background Academic success is a measure of students’ ability to attain their educational objectives, often assessed through regular evaluations or examinations. To establish effective policies and programs that align with academic accomplishments, conducting comprehensive data analysis is pivotal. Hence, this systematic review aimed to synthesize the factors impeding the academic achievements of Ethiopian students in higher education. Methods A comprehensive review was conducted on studies involving Ethiopian university students from 2013 to 2022. The review encompassed 24 papers that were ga

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Wondem, Dereje Taye, Solomon Abedom Tesfamicael, and Dawit Asrat Getahun. "Institutional Setting and Its Influence on the Teaching of Mathematics: Implications to Implementing Reform Vision in Mathematics Education in Ethiopian Schools." Education Sciences 13, no. 2 (2023): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci13020114.

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Existing initiatives in mathematics education demand establishing a continuous professional development program for teachers in Ethiopian schools. However, implementing such programs first requires an understanding of the school and district environment in which the participating teachers work, as mathematics instruction is in part a function of the environment. In many cases, school and district settings are dynamic, and it is difficult to incorporate unplanned and intervening factors into the change process. This case study attempts to investigate the influences of the school and district se

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Zegeye, Elias Asfaw, Josue Mbonigaba, and Sylvia Blanche Kaye. "Economic costs of patients attending the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV/AIDS (PMTCT) services in Ethiopia : urban-rural setting." Acta Universitatis Danubius. Oeconomica 12, no. 4 (2016): 191–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.51415/10321/2974.

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Economic analyses of patients’ costs are pertinent to improve effective healthcare services including the prevention of mother-to-child HIV/AIDS transmission (PMTCT). This study assessed the direct and non-direct medical costs borne by pregnant women attending PMTCT services in urban (high-HIV prevalence) and rural (low-HIV prevalence) settings, in Ethiopia. Patient-level direct medical costs and direct non-medical data were collected from HIV-positive pregnant women in six regions. The cost estimation was classified as direct medical (service fee, drugs and laboratory) and direct non-medical

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Assebe, Lelisa Fekadu, Wondesen Nigatu Belete, Senait Alemayehu, et al. "Economic evaluation of Health Extension Program packages in Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 16, no. 2 (2021): e0246207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246207.

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Background Ethiopia launched the Health Extension Program (HEP) in 2004, aimed at ensuring equitable community-level healthcare services through Health Extension Workers. Despite the program’s being a flagship initiative, there is limited evidence on whether investment in the program represents good value for money. This study assessed the cost and cost-effectiveness of HEP interventions to inform policy decisions for resource allocation and priority setting in Ethiopia. Methods Twenty-one health care interventions were selected under the hygiene and sanitation, family health services, and dis

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