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Journal articles on the topic 'Ethiopian'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Thompson, Daniel K. "Border crimes, extraterritorial jurisdiction, and the racialization of sovereignty in the Ethiopia–British Somaliland borderlands during the 1920s." Africa 90, no. 4 (2020): 746–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001972020000303.

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AbstractThis article argues that the politics of extraterritorial jurisdiction in the 1920s reshaped relations between ethnicity and territorial sovereignty in Ethiopia's eastern borderlands. A 1925 criminal trial involving Gadabursi Somalis began as what Britons deemed a ‘tribal matter’ to be settled through customary means, but became a struggle for Ethiopia's regent, Ras Tafari, to assert Ethiopia's territorial authority and imperial sovereignty. British claims of extraterritorial jurisdiction over Somalis amidst 1920s global geopolitical shifts disrupted existing practices of governance in

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2

Adem, Seifudein. "China in Ethiopia: Diplomacy and Economics of Sino-optimism." African Studies Review 55, no. 1 (2012): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/arw.2012.0008.

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Abstract:This article examines the motive behind China's increased activities in Ethiopia in recent years and concludes that it lies in Ethiopia's perceived diplomatic usefulness. If China's relations with many African countries could be described as one of “infrastructure for natural resources,” the Sino-Ethiopian relationship can be described “infrastructure for diplomatic support.” After exploring the nature and scope of Ethiopia's relations with China and highlighting areas of divergence of interest, the article seeks to demonstrate how the convergence of interests between the two countrie

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Prakasa, Tirta Bayu, Mutiara Nabighah Khilmia, and Nadiya Ivany Putri. "DILEMMA OF WORLD BANK ACTION IN BIRR DEVALUATION AND ITS EFFECTS ON ETHIOPIA." SIYAR Journal 3, no. 2 (2023): 124–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/siyar.2023.3.2.124-130.

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The Ethiopian financial crisis has been ongoing for several years, with various economic challenges such as high inflation, foreign exchange shortages, and a growing public debt burden. However, one of the major events that triggered the crisis was the devaluation of the Ethiopian birr (the country's currency) in October 2017, which led to a rapid increase in inflation and caused significant economic hardship for many Ethiopians. The World Bank has been providing financial and technical assistance to the Ethiopian government to help address the crisis and promote sustainable economic growth. T

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Hafkin, Nancy J. "“Whatsupoch” on the Net: The Role of Information and Communication Technology in the Shaping of Transnational Ethiopian Identity." Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies 15, no. 2-3 (2011): 221–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/diaspora.15.2-3.221.

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The Ethiopian diaspora is using the Internet increasingly to reflect on its identity, to forge new communities, and to promote cultural innovation. This essay tracks the close association of information and communication technologies (ICTs) with the emergence of the Ethiopian diaspora since 1980, setting forth a series of brief case studies illustrating the role of ICTs among different Ethiopian ethnic communities. It documents the manner in which ICTs shape socialization and address questions of return to homeland; it also explores the way in which Ethiopians have exploited new media and thei

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Sigatu, Kaleab Tadesse. "From Security Provider to a Security Risk?" Hadtudományi Szemle 15, no. 4 (2022): 69–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.32563/hsz.2022.4.5.

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This paper aims to offer an overview of a unique and decade-long Ethiopian peacekeeping deployment in Abyei, where Ethiopian contingents comprise almost the entire force, where the deployment ended in an ungraceful manner because of disapproval from the government of Sudan. The paper reveals that the Tigray conflict which resulted in the desertion of the Ethiopian peacekeepers and Egyptian pressure on Sudan because of the GERD have contributed to the withdrawal of Ethiopian peacekeepers and the Ethiopia–Sudan border dispute brought a dark shadow on their relations in addition to the disruption

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6

Woldearegay, Emrakeb. "Making dissent visible through Facebook activism: The tale of three diasporan Ethiopians." Journal of Global Diaspora & Media 5, no. 1 (2024): 97–110. https://doi.org/10.1386/gdm_00045_1.

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The Ethiopian government has been struggling to regulate online content due to the decentralized nature of the internet. However, during protests, Ethiopians used information and communication technologies (ICTs) to organize grassroots political movements, ultimately leading to significant government reforms in April 2018. Despite this progress, social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter have been used to spread false information campaigns, targeting young, educated and tech-savvy Ethiopians who have used social media to become political players and grassroots activists, with positive

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Najmuddin, Moh, Maya Mustika Kartika Sari, Sukma Ayu Putri Ariningtyas, Adli Hazmi, Nur Diana Izzah, and Imam Zarkachi. "Operation Moses: Evakuasi Massal Kaum Yahudi Ethiopia ke Israel Tahun 1984-1985." Batuthah: Jurnal Sejarah Padaban Islam 4, no. 1 (2025): 85–101. https://doi.org/10.38073/batuthah.v4i1.2564.

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The mass migration of Ethiopian Jews to Israel through mass evacuation occurred between 1984 and 1985. In 1984, hundreds of thousands to millions of Ethiopians fled to Sudan due to famine, persecution, and civil war that occurred in Ethiopia. This study focuses on answering the question of why the Israeli government is willing to accept the presence of Ethiopian Jews and how Israel conducts its intelligence operations in the midst of unfriendly countries. This study uses a historical method that focuses on the analysis of primary and secondary sources through four stages, namely Heuristics, Ve

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8

Fedaa Mohamed. "Comparative sentiment analysis of grand renaissance dam controversy in Egyptian and Ethiopian newspapers." ijpmonline 2, no. 2 (2023): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/ijpm.2.13.

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Through a 3-year period of content analysis, this study compares predominant sentiments, stakeholder portrayal, framing techniques, and prevailing tone in Egyptian ‘Ahram Online’ and ‘The Reporter’ Ethiopian newspaper coverage of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) controversy. Despite the relatively extended, ongoing nature of GERD negotiations, throughout the last 3 years, 2020 – 2023, representing the time frame of the current study, the news coverage of both the Ethiopian and Egyptian media has portrayed the sentimental pillars of controversy in a contemporary manner.The results rev

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9

Gusarova, Ekaterina. "Foreign Borrowings in the Lexis of the Chronicle of John of Nikiu." Vostok. Afro-aziatskie obshchestva: istoriia i sovremennost, no. 4 (2024): 147. https://doi.org/10.31696/s086919080031358-0.

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In the frame of the present research a universal history intitled the Chronicle of John of Nikiu is approached. The Chronicle was compiled in Egypt at the end of the 7th century AD by John, Bishop of the city of Nikiu, most probably in Greek. Later it was translated in Arabic and finally in the very beginning of the 17th century in Ge‘ez, the language of Christian Ethiopia. It reached our days exclusively in the Ethiopic revision. The text of the Chroniclein Geʻez bears a vast variety of textual features, unusual for this classical language of Ethiopian Church and historiography. Thus, it dese

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10

Ivanov, Vladimir G., and V. Mikael Kassae Nigusie. "The Problem of Internally Displaced Persons in Ethiopia in the Context of 2020 Parliamentary Elections." RUDN Journal of Political Science 21, no. 4 (2019): 633–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-1438-2019-21-4-633-641.

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In 2019, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiyah Ahmed won the Nobel peace prize. His government is praised for releasing political prisoners, partially opening Ethiopia's political space to the opposition, and making peace with neighboring Eritrea. At the same time, in recent years nearly 3 million people have fled their homes in Ethiopia, mainly because of ethnic violence. Human rights organizations accuse the country's authorities of forcing people to return to their homes, where many still do not feel safe. In 2018 and 2019 alone, more than a million Ethiopians were forced from their homes by ethn

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11

Larçon, Jean-Paul, and Corinne Vadcar. "Belt and Road in Ethiopia and China’s African Ambition." China and the World 04, no. 02 (2021): 2150007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2591729321500073.

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China–Ethiopia economic cooperation in the period of 2000–2020 is marked by the convergence between the industrial policy of Ethiopia, the orientations of the Forum on China–Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), and the infrastructure development strategy which is the cornerstone of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). China, the largest foreign investor in Ethiopia during this period, has had a major role in terms of investment and financing in the energy sector and the transportation infrastructure: Addis Ababa Airport, roads, railway, seaport terminal, and gas pipeline. The flagship project — the

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12

Ademe, Solomon Molla. "Uncovering the Role of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church in the War between the Tigrian Forces and the Federal Government." Journal of Africana Religions 11, no. 2 (2023): 228–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/jafrireli.11.2.0228.

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Abstract The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahido Church (EOTC) has a long and glorious history in the Ethiopian polity. It was an institution deeply engaged in Ethiopian politics and has long served as a unifying political force. For example, when foreign enemies invaded Ethiopia, the EOTC was tasked with uniting Ethiopians to fight against aggressors. However, in times of internal political crisis, particularly in contemporary Ethiopia, the EOTC’s role is relatively insignificant. Previous studies have not focused on this issue. Through a qualitative research approach, this study takes the post-2020

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13

Loshkariov, Ivan. "Diaspora policy in Ethiopia: institutional dimension." Asia and Africa Today, no. 12 (2023): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s032150750029004-6.

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The article touches upon the new branch of Ethiopian public policy – diaspora politics. This sphere is considered through the prism of the evolution of key state institutions designed to regulate the contacts of Ethiopian citizens and state with compatriots living abroad. The modern Ethiopian diaspora is a complex phenomenon given its multi-ethnic and multi-religious, geographically unevenly distributed composition. Moreover, its representatives do not always have legal status in a receiving country. Despite this, in recent decades, the Ethiopian authorities have done a lot to establish a dial

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14

Getahun, Solomon. "Brain Drain and Its Impact on Ethiopia's Higher Learning Institutions: Medical Establishments and the Military Academies Between 1970s and 2000." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 5, no. 3 (2006): 257–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156915006778620052.

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AbstractAfrica is beset with problems that range from natural calamities to civil wars and epidemics such as HIV-AIDS. Ironically, countries like Ethiopia, which badly need trained manpower, continued to lose highly skilled professionals, both military and civilian, to Western Europe and the United States. Ethiopia, for instance, loses more than a third of all its students who were sent for further education to Europe and the U.S. This is in addition to those who leave the country for various reasons but refuse to return home and those educated Ethiopians who became refugees in African countri

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15

Bonacci, Giulia. "Mapping the Boundaries of Otherness." African Diaspora 8, no. 1 (2015): 34–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18725465-00801002.

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This paper analyses the stranger-host relationship through examples of names, which are taken or asserted by Caribbean Rastafari, and attributed or given to them by Ethiopians. In the late 1950s a Caribbean Rastafari population settled on the outskirts of Shashemene, a southern Ethiopian town. I explain how these settlers, inspired by a popular tradition of Ethiopianism, identify themselves as “real Ethiopians”. I analyse as well the names they claim (Jamaican, Rastafari) and the names given to them by Ethiopians (sädätäñña färänjočč, tukkur americawi, balabbat and baria). These names illustra

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16

Mehretu, Assefa. "Ethnic federalism and its potential to dismember the Ethiopian state." Progress in Development Studies 12, no. 2-3 (2012): 113–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146499341101200303.

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The Horn of Africa has become the most fragmented post-colonial region in Africa. The largest state in the region, Ethiopia, with its unequalled demographic and resource power lost one of its provinces to secession and the rest of the country became divided into ethnic enclosures called killiloch, which are federal states with tribal designation. The recitation of divisive counter-narratives on the history of the Ethiopian state by ethnically inspired governing and non-governing political elite has minimized the collective identity of Ethiopians leading to their decomposition into tribal group

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17

Miftah, Mükerrem. "Beyond Intercepting Wahhabism, Upgrading “Mainstream” Islam, and Transplanting al - Ahbash in Ethiopia: Rethinking the Role of the Ethiopian Government and the US." ChronAfrica 2, no. 1 (2025): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.62841/chronafrica.2025.240.

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The article presents three major arguments regarding the relationship between Ethiopian Muslims and the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front regime. The first argument addresses how, beyond Wahhabism and terrorism, the regime has securitized Islam and Muslims in Ethiopia. It contends that the regime sought to broadly redefine Muslims' relatively peaceful quest for recognition, participation, and ownership in Ethiopia’s public sphere as an existential threat. Second, drawing on pertinent internet sources, the article argues that the US, particularly the U.S. Embassy in Addis Ababa,

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18

Andersen, Knud Tage. "The Queen of the Habasha in Ethiopian history, tradition and chronology." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 63, no. 1 (2000): 31–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x00006443.

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It is well known from relatively recent Ethiopic tradition that Ethiopia was once ruled by a queen called Gudit, Yodit, Isat or Gaՙwa, with both positive and negative characteristics. On the one hand she was a beautiful woman of the Ethiopian royal family, much like the Queen of Sheba, and on the other she was a despicable prostitute who, at a time of political weakness, killed the Ethiopian king, captured the throne, and as a cruel ruler destroyed Aksum, the capital, persecuted the priests, and closed the churches.

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19

Asrat, Asfawossen, Metasebia Demissie, and Aberra Mogessie. "Geoheritage conservation in Ethiopia: the case of the Simien Mountains." Quaestiones Geographicae 31, no. 1 (2012): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10117-012-0001-0.

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Geoheritage conservation in Ethiopia: the case of the Simien Mountains Ethiopia constitutes one of the most significant environmental and cultural reserves on Earth. Ethiopia's natural and cultural tourist attractions are mostly associated with geological features: the active Ethiopian and Afar rifts as well as the Simien and Bale massifs are few examples. Ethiopia's cultural history, religious manifestations and civilization, like the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela and the stelae of Axum, are also imprinted in rock. Geomorphological and geological features, notably the isolation of the north-

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20

Borenstein, Hannah. "Stories of History." Radical History Review 2025, no. 151 (2025): 188–209. https://doi.org/10.1215/01636545-11506812.

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Abstract In 2015 Ethiopia was dubbed an “emerging economy,” experiencing substantial growth in GDP over the prior ten years. The country was considered an “African Lion” by the Brookings Institution, and foreign investment and interest began to grow, especially as a new PM took charge in 2018, ushering in immense hope from both Ethiopians and foreign investors. But just as quickly as hope can be sewn it can be cut. In Amharic, the translation of “hopeless” is tesfa qoretewal—qoretewal coming from the verb “to cut.” By 2020 Ethiopia descended into a civil war, foreign direct investment plummete

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21

Belay, Yeshiwas Degu. "The Ethiopian State, Foreign Policy and Participation in International Peacekeeping: Continuities and Changes." Journal of International Peacekeeping 27, no. 2 (2024): 151–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18754112-27020003.

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Abstract This article examines the continuities and changes in Ethiopian peacekeeping practices since its inception in the early 1950s to the present. It focuses on how international operations have interacted with historical, structural and ideational factors to shape Ethiopia’s involvement. Drawing on archival sources, policy papers, and media material as well as interviews with officials in Ethiopia, it singles out four distinct periods that have influenced Ethiopia’s participation in peacekeeping mission. It shows that all were characterised by the interplay between geopolitical factors, r

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22

De Schutter, Helder. "Federalism as Fairness in Ethiopia." International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 28, no. 5 (2021): 811–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718115-bja10045.

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Abstract In this contribution I apply the normative political theory of multinational federalism to the case of Ethiopia. Can the political philosophy of multinational federalism ground Ethiopian federalism, and does Ethiopia satisfy its moral demands? To do so, I examine the Ethiopian federal system from the perspective of four desiderata of multinational federalism: (1) national-cultural self-government, (2) solidarity, (3) central government, and (4) linguistic justice. While Ethiopia’s federal structure has scored well with respect to (1) national-cultural self-government and (2) solidarit

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23

Yahovkin, Anton. "Ethiopia and the Egyptian-Ethiopian conflict in the context of American-Ethiopian relations (1955 – 1957)." American History & Politics: Scientific edition, no. 12 (2021): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2521-1706.2021.12.5.

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In this article, the author aims to explore the place and role of Egyptian-Ethiopian relations during the Suez Crisis in US geopolitical strategies. The scientific novelty lies in a comprehensive analysis of the impact of the Suez Crisis on the East African region in the context of US foreign policy. Research methods. Historical-genetic method is used in the article, which gave an opportunity to explore the genesis of East African politics of the USA, to identify the main tendencies of this policy direction at every stage. A systematic approach was used for the comprehensive analysis of the US

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Mennasemay, Maimire. "Utopia and Ethiopia: The Chronicles of Lalibela as Critical Reflection." Northeast African Studies 12, no. 2 (2012): 95–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/41931315.

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Abstract The article discusses the presence of emancipatory Utopian ideas in Ethiopian history through a critical hermeneutical interpretation of Lalibela. Drawing on the concept of concrete utopia, the paper argues that the works and Chronicles of Lalibela secrete a concrete Utopian surplus that points to the conceptualization of knowledge as critique and as die mastery of nature, of labor as a transformative and emancipatory acüvity, and of power relations as expressions of equality between subjects and ruler. The article contends that Lalibelas Utopian surplus implies questions and reflecti

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Desalegn, Ambaw. "Infrastructure equity issues of airports and universities across regional states in Ethiopia: A preliminary overview." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 6, no. 1 (2022): 1319. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v6i1.1319.

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The purpose of this article is to determine the equitability of airport and university allocations throughout Ethiopian regional states based on the number of airports and institutions per 1 million people. According to the sample, the majority of respondents believed that university allocation in Ethiopia is equitable. In contrast, the majority of respondents who were asked about airports stated that there is an uneven distribution of airports across Ethiopia’s regional states. Hence, both interviewees and focus group discussants stated that there is a lack of equitable distribution of univer

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Yahovkin, Anton. "TRANSFORMATION OF AMERICAN-ETHIOPIAN RELATIONS IN 1965-1967." Paper of Faculty of History, no. 33 (March 12, 2024): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2312-6825.2022.33.270472.

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In this article, the author aims to explore the place and role of American-Ethiopian relations in US geopolitical strategies. The scientific novelty lies in a comprehensive analysis of the American-Ethiopian relations on the East African region in the context of US foreign policy. Research methods. Historical-genetic method is used in the article, which gave an opportunity to explore the genesis of East African politics of the USA, to identify the main tendencies of this policy direction at every stage. A systematic approach was used for the comprehensive analysis of the USA East Africa policy

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Jama, Guleid. "Egyptian and Ethiopian Soldiers in AUSSOM: The Complex Dynamics and Their Implications for Stability in Somalia." Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 6, no. 2 (2025): 136–43. https://doi.org/10.55737/qjssh.vi-ii.25362.

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The African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) supports as a helpful platform for conflict resolution, delightful African nations, generally Egypt and Ethiopia. On the other hand, the altered national priorities of Egyptian and Ethiopian forces within AUSSOM existing disputes that intimidate the mission's efficacy in Somalia. Previous battles and different political determinations are undecided the mission's working solidity. Egypt chases to support its regional effect, protected trade ways in the Red Sea, and counterbalance Ethiopia's power, frequently in relation to

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Markuš, Petar. "Neki aspekti političkih i ekonomskih odnosa Jugoslavije i Etiopije od 1975. do 1990." Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskoga fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu 54, no. 2 (2022): 191–228. http://dx.doi.org/10.17234/radovizhp.54.15.

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The Non-Aligned Movement formed the backbone of Yugoslavia’s foreign policy during the Cold War. As one of the founders of the Non-Aligned Movement, Yugoslavia sought to maintain, as much as possible, a balance within the Movement, which encompassed countries with differing political affiliations and systems, some of which had close relations with the opposing blocs led by the USA or USSR. After the Ethiopian revolution of 1974, which overthrew Emperor Haile Sellasie, the country was led by the Derg, a junta officially known as the Provisional Military Administrative Council, which was in 1977

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Krawczuk, Marcin. "Coptic language in Christian Ethiopia (until the 19th Century)." Bulletin de la Société d'Archéologie Copte 58 (October 17, 2019): 65–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5112343.

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The purpose of this paper is to present various forms of presence of the Coptic language in the Ethiopian writing until the 19th Century. In this period we witness the birth, flourishing and decay of a Christian ecclesiastical culture with Classical Ethiopic (Ge‘ez) as its literary language within a well-defined political entity of the Ethiopian Empire. The middle of the 19th Century saw a significant break with the tradition and radical shift towards modernity in many spheres of life. The presence of the Coptic language in Ethiopia is an outcome of the long-standing relations between Et

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Ababulgu, Geda Jebel, Zerihun Ayenew Birbirsa, and Misganu Getahun Wodajo. "Beyond greenwashing: Green supply chain management, environmental performance, and economic success in Ethiopia's bottled water industr." Journal of Future Sustainability 5, no. 3 (2025): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.jfs.2025.6.001.

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Ethiopia's bottled water industry faces mounting pressure to balance economic growth with environmental responsibility. This study investigates the effect of green supply chain management (GSCM) on Ethiopian bottled water companies' economic performance, with environmental performance as a potential mediator. We employ structural equation modelling (SEM) on survey data from managers of 99 bottled water firms in Ethiopia. The findings revealed that while some GSCM practices indirectly enhance the bottom line through improved environmental impacts, others, like investment recovery initiatives, d

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Beru, Tsegaye. "Brief History of the Ethiopian Legal Systems - Past and Present." International Journal of Legal Information 41, no. 3 (2013): 335–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0731126500011938.

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As a country, Ethiopia needs no introduction. Its three thousand years of history has been told and documented by many who lived in and traveled to Ethiopia The discovery of Lucy, the 3.2 million years old hominid, iconic fossil in the Afar region of Ethiopia in 1974, attests to the fact that Ethiopia is indeed one of the oldest nations in the world. The origin of the northern Ethiopian Empire, is chronicled in the legendary story of Cush, the son of Ham and the founder of the Axumite Kingdom, who gave the name Ethiopis to the area surrounding Axum and later to his son. Ethiopia is thus derive

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Gardachew, Bewuketu Dires, Gebeyehu Mengesha Kefale, and Getahun Antigegn Kumie. "The Pitfalls of Ethnolinguistic-Based Federal Experiment in Ethiopia." RUDN Journal of Political Science 21, no. 4 (2019): 661–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-1438-2019-21-4-661-672.

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In 1991, when Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) became a leading party within the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), Ethiopia introduced a system of ethnic-based federalism, which had never been practiced in the political history of the state before. The recognition of Ethiopian ethnic diversity became one of the country’s fundamental principles, with the federal system largely consisting of ethnic-based territorial units. Since its inception, Ethiopia's ethnic federalism has been the subject of heated debate among various political organizations in the country, a

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Eshetu, Fassil, and Degye Goshu. "Determinants of Ethiopian Coffee Exports to Its Major Trade Partners: A Dynamic Gravity Model Approach." Foreign Trade Review 56, no. 2 (2021): 185–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0015732520976301.

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The aim of this article is to examine export determinants of Ethiopian coffee to 31 trade partner countries using a dynamic gravity model and system generalised moment method of estimation (GMM) for the period 1998–2016. Descriptive results showed that Ethiopia was exporting only 39% of its total coffee production, and 53.5% and 34.13% of Ethiopian coffee exports were directed to European and Asian countries, respectively, over the period 1998–2016. Regression results revealed that trade openness, population size of Ethiopia, foreign direct investment and institutional quality index of Ethiopi

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Kumlachew, Sileshie Semahagne. "When Politics and Religion Fuse: The Nature and Implications of the Meskel Square Controversy in the Ethiopian Media." Religions 16, no. 5 (2025): 543. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel16050543.

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Using space as a conceptual framework, this paper analyzes the nature of a controversy that arose in Ethiopia when the government and three religious groups—the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (EOTC), Protestants and Muslims—clashed over claims to Ethiopia’s most famous square, Meskel Square. Critical discourse analysis of the media content of the controversy revealed that the EOTC sees the square as inherently religious and claims to use it exclusively for worship. The controversy, on the other hand, allowed the government and the other two groups to redefine the space as a shared avenue f

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Six, Veronika. "Water — The Nile — And the Täʾamrä Maryam. Miracles of the Virgin Mary in the Ethiopian Version". Aethiopica 2 (6 серпня 2013): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15460/aethiopica.2.1.533.

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Starting with the biblical Gǝyon (= the Gǝʿǝz name for the Nile) the river Nile plays an important role in Ethiopian perception.The corpus of the miracles of Mary [Täʾamrä Maryam] particularly during the reign of emperor Zärʾa Yaʿǝqob (1434-68 A.D.) was enlarged with stories reflecting a local background and Ethiopian history. And suddenly in the 19th century the ‘idea of diverting the Nile’ which since early times was a challenging topic in the relationship between Egypt and Ethiopia, again turned up in a miracle of the Virgin Mary, referring to the time of the Crusaders and the resulting dip

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Sigatu, Kaleab Tadesse. "Unveiling the Dynamics of Ethiopian Defence Diplomacy: A Focus on Peacekeeping Contributions." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 20, no. 2 (2024): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2024.v20n2p19.

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This paper mainly addresses Ethiopia's defence diplomacy through its participation in peace support operations. This qualitative research study aims to analyze and synthesize the findings from relevant literature reviews to show to what extent Ethiopia has used peacekeeping participation as a tool of defence diplomacy in contributing to peace and security, especially in the Horn of Africa region. The paper finds that Ethiopian defence diplomacy is essential for Ethiopia to achieve its global foreign policy objectives, promote regional stability and cooperation, and seek regional influence.

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Jon Abbink. "Revolution as Warfare in the Horn of Africa." Africa Review of Books 5, no. 2 (2009): 5–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.57054/arb.v5i2.4834.

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The Ethiopian Revolution. War in the Horn of Africa by Gebru Tareke. Yale University Press, 2009, xx + 437 pp., ISBN 978-0-300-14163-4. Hb, U$ 45.00 This study on war and revolution in Ethiopia and Eritrea is the magnum opus of historian Gebru Tareke and presents a wide-ranging and detailed overview of the emergence of revolution, insurgency and war in Eritrea and Ethiopia over the past four decades. These are familiar themes, studied in many books and papers, but the merit of this book is its comprehensive character, its sustained focus on the military engagements resulting from the revolutio

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Erlich, Haggai. "IDENTITY AND CHURCH: ETHIOPIAN–EGYPTIAN DIALOGUE, 1924–59." International Journal of Middle East Studies 32, no. 1 (2000): 23–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743800021036.

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In June 1959, Emperor Haile Sellassie of Ethiopia paid a visit to President Gamel Abdel Nasser of the United Arab Republic, during which the two leaders aired matters of acute strategic importance. Several issues, some touching the very heart of ancient Ethiopian–Egyptian relations, were in the stages of culmination. These included a bitter dispute over the Nile waters (some four-fifths of the water reaching Egypt originates in Ethiopia1), the emergence of an Arab-inspired Eritrean movement, Egyptian support of Somali irredentism, the Ethiopian alliance with Israel, the future of Pan-African d

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Olkaba, Teklu Tafase, and Ewnetu Hailu Tamene. "Deliverology in Ethiopian Higher Education as a Quality Management Tool: Critical Review and the Insider’s Reflection." International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies 7, no. 4 (2019): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.7n.4p.83.

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The concept of deliverology as a systematic process for driving progress and delivering results in government and the public sector, was endorsed in Ethiopia in 2017 for the purpose of quality management in Ethiopian public universities. The impetus of this reflective review article is to examine the essence of deliverology as a quality management tool in Ethiopian higher learning institutions as a response to graduate unemployment. In Ethiopia, different reform strategies were endorsed in higher learning institutions such as: program diversification, modularization governance reform strategie

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ASSEFA, ANDEBET HAILU, and BELAYNEH TAYE GEDIFEW. "SYMBOLIC VALUES AND IMPLICATIONS OF THE GRAND ETHIOPIAN RENAISSANCE DAM PROJECT IN ETHIOPIAN IDENTITY POLITICS." Skhid, no. 1(2) (July 1, 2021): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2021.1(2).229192.

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This paper attempts to show how the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) ’s economic and political gains could help develop a shared outlook to regulate Ethiopia’s opposing political trajectories, i.e., the ethnocentric and pan-Ethiopian nationalist camps. Presently, different ethnic-based “in-group and out-group” contrasting political discourses have dominated Ethiopian polity. The paper reviews and exposes relevant philosophical concepts, including “mirror identity,” primordial and instrumental conception of ethnicity. Notably, following Anderson’s (2006) line of thought, nationalism as a

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Alemu, Getaneh Agegn. "Development and Maintenance of The Ethiopian Legal Information Website." Afrika Focus 20, no. 1-2 (2007): 185–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-0200102008.

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Development and Maintenance of the Ethiopian Legal Information Website Information and Communication Technology in general and the internet in particular have been creating unprecedented opportunities in facilitating and streamlining access to information. Websites have become a common way of publishing legal information for the public in many countries. In Ethiopia, however, the availability of legal websites has been very limited or non-existent. Except for the constitution, no other basic Ethiopian law has ever been published online. To benefit from the tremendous potentials of the internet

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Miller, David B. "Law and Grace: The Seamless Faith of Ethiopian Orthodoxy." Russian History 44, no. 4 (2017): 505–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763316-04404008.

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The Ethiopian Church, established in 330, is the second earliest “national” church created on the model of Emperor Constantine’s conversion of the Roman Empire. Today Christianity comes in numerous variants. But Ethiopia’s church alone privileges Mosaic tradition as the bedrock of its theology. The rational for this is “The Glory of Kings,” a book inspired by 1Kings10: 1–13. It tells how a Queen of Sheba (Ethiopia) visited King Solomon in Jerusalem, and that their son brought the Ark of the Covenant to her capital. The Ethiopian Church identifies this site as the Church of Mary of Zion in Aksu

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Brian J. Yates. "“Does Adwa have a Colonial Legacy? Assessing the viability of the Colonial Thesis for Understanding Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century Ethiopia”." Ethiopian Journal of the Social Sciences and Humanities 17, no. 1 (2022): 51–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ejossah.v17i1.4.

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For many, the Ethiopian victory at Adwa was an African victory over European colonialism, but some scholars have reimagined the triumph as an example of African colonialism in recent years. This view culminates in the colonial thesis. This colonial thesis casts Menilek II of Shäwa (r.1888-1913) as a colonizer of Southern groups in present-day Ethiopia and posits his state as a foreign colonial power. This view is one of the theoretical underpinnings of the present Ethiopian ethnic federalism and many ethnolinguistic nationalist movements. One of the ways that it impacts identities, as the Ethi

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Hryćko, Katarzyna. "An Outline of the National Archives and Library of Ethiopia." Aethiopica 10 (June 18, 2012): 92–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.15460/aethiopica.10.1.195.

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Ethiopia is a country of a centuries-old tradition and history of writing. It possessed its own unique system for gathering materials of historical importance and a pecular library system. Throughout the years manuscripts were kept under the custody of Ethiopian Church monks. In the 20th century Ethiopia’s succesive rulers attached great importance to the building of a European style central repository of all written materials. They established and gradually developed the National Archives and Library of Ethiopia (NALE). The paper outlines the history of NALE from its beginnings up to now.

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Alemu, Amsale. "Clandestine Issues." Radical History Review 2024, no. 150 (2024): 161–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01636545-11257447.

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Abstract To this day, materials surrounding the 1974 Ethiopian Revolution that live in the archives of Addis Ababa University are designated as “clandestine literature.” Their publication was a clandestine affair; critiquing the emperor of the then-oldest Christian kingdom in the world and eventually professing Marxist thinking, they amounted to blasphemy. However, building an argument for Ethiopian revolution was premised on another heretical proposition: that Ethiopia, world-famous for having eluded European colonial rule, was a client state of US imperialism during the mid-century age of de

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Ofcansky, Thomas P. "Ethiopia: A selected military bibliography." African Research & Documentation 87 (2001): 29–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00012371.

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Ethiopia's military history dates to the dawn of recorded history. During the Aksumite Kingdom, which emerged at the beginning of the Christian era, there were numerous military campaigns to the east, south, and west of Aksum. In the 6th century AD, an Aksumite army invaded the southern tip of Arabia. During the 1527-43 period, Ethiopian soldiers fought against Ahmed ibn Ibrahim el Ghazi (1506-43), who also was known as Ahmed Grãn, the ‘left handed’. He was an Islamic zealot who had declared a jihad against Ethiopia's Christians. Shortly after Gran's defeat, Ethiopia embarked upon a series of

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Ofcansky, Thomas P. "Ethiopia: A selected military bibliography." African Research & Documentation 87 (2001): 29–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00012371.

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Ethiopia's military history dates to the dawn of recorded history. During the Aksumite Kingdom, which emerged at the beginning of the Christian era, there were numerous military campaigns to the east, south, and west of Aksum. In the 6th century AD, an Aksumite army invaded the southern tip of Arabia. During the 1527-43 period, Ethiopian soldiers fought against Ahmed ibn Ibrahim el Ghazi (1506-43), who also was known as Ahmed Grãn, the ‘left handed’. He was an Islamic zealot who had declared a jihad against Ethiopia's Christians. Shortly after Gran's defeat, Ethiopia embarked upon a series of

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48

Dessie, Nahom Tadelle, Genet Kifle Alemu, Tinsae Abera Werku, Lazaro Gilberto Martinez, Leilina Abate Ayalew, and Maraki Mehari Metselo. "Establishing an Emergency Medical Team in LMIC Setup; Experience from Ethiopia’s Challenges and Opportunity." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 37, S2 (2022): s67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x22001662.

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Background/Introduction:Natural and man-made catastrophes have caused significant destruction and loss of lives throughout human history. Disasters accompany various events with multiple causes and consequences, often leading to a cascade of health-related events. Ethiopia, amongst the developing countries in the horn of Africa, is vulnerable to natural and man-made disasters. Over the last few years, Ethiopia learned the hardest way to transform its disaster management from a mere apparatus of response and recovery to preparedness and mitigation.Objectives:Review the challenges and opportunit

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Ismagilova, Roza. "Social Differentiation of Ethnic Communities and Professional Groups in the History of Ethiopia." Uchenie zapiski Instituta Afriki RAN 69, no. 4 (2024): 146–61. https://doi.org/10.31132/2412-5717-2024-68-3-146-161.

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The article analyzes the position and role in the socio-ethno-political processes of Ethiopia’s past of such institutions as professional groups, often referred to as “castes,” and the descendants of slaves. The study is based on the author’s field research and the work of Ethiopian scholars. It contains extensive factual material on various ethnic communities, both the multi-million Amhara or Oromo ethnic groups and ethnic minorities, including the Yem, Sidama, Wolaita, Gurage, hunter-gatherers (using the Manjo as an example). The institutions of discriminated groups, which were established i

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Ayal, Betselot, Kassa Bekalu, and Mullugeta Ayenalem. "Macroeconomic Drivers of Inflation in Ethiopia: Evidence from ARDL Modelling." Journal Economic Business Innovation 1, no. 3 (2024): 97–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.69725/jebi.v1i3.125.

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Purpose: This study identifies the macroeconomic determinants of inflation in Ethiopia from 2012 to 2023, a period marked by reforms and liberalization efforts. Despite these measures, inflation remains a critical challenge impacting Ethiopia's economic stability.Method: Utilizing the ARDL model, this study examines the relationship between inflation and various macroeconomic indicators. Data are drawn from sources such as the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE), Ethiopian Economic Association (EEA), International Monetary Fund (IMF), and World Bank (WB). The Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) and Phil

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