Relevant bibliographies by topics / Euphorbia prostata

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses

Academic literature on the topic 'Euphorbia prostata'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 15 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Euphorbia prostata"

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Hariyadi, Dewi Melani, and Vikram Kumar Sahu. "Euphorbia prostata Exerts Potent Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Arthritic Activity in Downregulating the Increased Expression of Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines." Pharmaceutical Sciences 26, no. 4 (December 25, 2020): 370–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/ps.2020.51.

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Background: Euphorbia prostrata constitutes a herbal medication widely used to cure numerous inflammatory diseases occurring either alone or in conjunction with other herbal formulations. The research conducted was devised with the aim of determining the effect of Euphorbia prostrata hydroalcoholic leaf extract on paw swelling, joint destruction, and the formation of inflammation-producing cytokines in animal models of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: Hydroalcoholic Euphorbia prostrata extract and a reference drug (indomethacin 3mg/kg), were both administered orally on a daily basis at varying doses; low (50 mg/kg), medium (100 mg/kg), and high (200 mg/kg) for a period of 21 days. Other parameters affecting the functional components of bone include joint diameter measurements and histopathological investigations. Immunohistochemical analysis of Interleukin (IL-1, IL-6) and Nuclear Factor(NF-κB)in ankle joint tissue was performed. Results: The research findings indicated that a significant (p<0.05) dose-dependent reduction in inflammation results from the administering of Euphorbia prostrata at varying doses. A 200mg/kg dose of Euphorbia prostrata with a significance of p<0.001 produced a marked reduction in both inflammation and joint dysfunction. It was concluded, therefore, that such a dose attenuates paw oedema and inflammation, while also reversing bone damage through the inhibition of activated pro-inflammatory mediators and, specifically, NF-κB-mediated production of cytokines. Conclusion: The research presented here concludes that Euphorbia prostrata hydroalcoholic extract can be potentially employed in the treatment and management of rheumatoid arthritis since it reduces symptoms of inflammation, inhibits macrophage activity and modulates IL-1, IL-6 and NF-κB.
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Gagliardi, Karina Bertechine, Aline Rosado, Luiz Antonio de Souza, Ismar Sebastião Moscheta, and Adriana Lenita Meyer Albiero. "Structure and development of fruits and seeds of weed species of Euphorbiaceae." Acta Botanica Brasilica 26, no. 1 (March 2012): 38–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-33062012000100005.

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Euphorbiaceae s.l. presents several morphological types of fruits, of which the schizocarp is the most common. The fruits of weed species of Euphorbia graminea Jacq., Euphorbia heterophylla L., Euphorbia hirta L. (= Chamaesyce hirta (L.) Millsp.) and Euphorbia prostrata Aiton (= Chamaesyce prostrata (Aiton) Small) are objects of this study. Inflorescences and fruits in development were collected on the campus of the State University of Maringa (UEM), Brazil, fixed in FAA 50 and glutaraldehyde, dehydrated and sectioned with a rotary microtome according to standard morphology and anatomy techniques. The species present several anatomical similarities, though there are some differences related to the outer epidermis of the ovaries, which is glabrous in E. graminea and hairy in the other species. The ripe fruits present a papilose exocarp and lack trichomes, except for E. hirta. The ovules are anatropous, bitegmic and crassinucellate; the seeds are exotegmic and the embryos are straight.
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YOSHIDA, Takashi, Osamu NAMBA, Kenji KUROKAWA, Yoshiaki AMAKURA, Yan-Ze LIU, and Takuo OKUDA. "Tannins and Related Polyphenols of Euphorbiaceous Plants. XII. Euphorbins G and H, New Dimeric Hydrolyzable Tannins from Euphorbia prostrata and Euphorbia makinoi." CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN 42, no. 10 (1994): 2005–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.42.2005.

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Saeed-ul-Hassan, Syed. "Irritant effects of Euphorbia prostrata." African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology 7, no. 33 (September 8, 2013): 2321–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajpp12.1027.

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5

Exner, Tamás, Lajos Somlyay, András István Csathó, Csaba Molnár, Viktor Virók, Kristóf Süveges, Norbert Riezing, and Tamás Wirth. "Apró közlemények." Kitaibelia 23, no. 2 (July 1, 2018): 262–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17542/kit.22.262.

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1. Elatine alsinastrum és más florisztikai adatok a Budai-hegységből 2. Aszályfű (Eleusine indica) a Maros–Körös közén 3. A karcsú köles (Panicum dichotomiflorum) Gyöngyösön és Felsőnyárádon, valamint a faj terjedése az Északi-középhegységben 4. Symphyotrichum ciliatum a Sajó–Hernád-síkon 5. Alnus incana és Vitis sylvestris az Által-ér völgyében 6. Kiegészítések az Euphorbia prostrata és az Euphorbia serpens hazai elterjedéséhez
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Luena de Oliveira da Conceição, Elisa Mitsuko Aoyama, Marcos Roberto Furlan, and Cynthia Hering-Rinnert. "Anatomia e histoquímica do caule de espécies conhecidas como quebra-pedra das famílias Euphorbiaceae e Phyllanthaceae." Acta Biológica Catarinense 7, no. 4 (January 28, 2021): 65–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/abc.v7i4.22.

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O presente estudo teve por objetivo fornecer informações estruturais e histoquímicas sobre o caule de espécies conhecidas popularmente como “quebrapedra”, encontradas no município de São Mateus (ES). As espécies analisadas foram Euphorbia prostrata Aiton., Euphorbia hyssopifolia L., Phyllanthus amarusSchumach. & Thonn e Phyllanthus tenellus Roxb. Exemplares foram coletados no campus da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo e no bairro Sernamby. Paraas análises, realizaram-se seções transversais entre o 2.º e 5.º nós, para descrição do crescimento primário, e entre o 9.º e 10.º nós, para crescimento secundário.Efetuaram-se testes para detecção de amido, composição química de cristais, lipídios totais, látex, compostos fenólicos não estruturais e lignina. Quanto àsanálises anatômicas, apenas E. prostrata apresentou tricomas, os quais são do tipo tector. Somente nas espécies de Phyllanthus foram observados cristais. Asespécies de Euphorbia diferenciam-se pela presença de canais laticíferos. Os testes histoquímicos revelaram acúmulo de grãos de amido, deixando evidentes a bainha amilífera de P. amarus e compostos fenólicos apenas na epiderme de E. prostrata. Os estudos anatômicos e histoquímicos são de grande relevância para o conhecimento e a diferenciação das espécies conhecidas por quebra-pedra, podendo auxiliar na identificação de outras espécies com o mesmo nome popular.
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Singla, A. K., and Kamla Pathak. "Anti-inflammatory studies on Euphorbia prostrata." Journal of Ethnopharmacology 27, no. 1-2 (November 1989): 55–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-8741(89)90077-9.

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Tchuenguem, Roland, Jules-Roger Kuiate, and Jean Dzoyem. "In vivo Anticandidal Activity of Euphorbia prostrata." Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research 4, no. 4 (February 13, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jocamr/2017/38924.

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Shahwan, Moyad J., Tariq M. Al-Qirim, and Haytham Daradka. "Hypolipidaemic Effects of Euphorbia prostrata in Rabbits." Journal of Biological Sciences 9, no. 1 (December 15, 2008): 88–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jbs.2009.88.91.

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Farooq, Samra, Fizza Karamat, and Sadia Chaman. "Physico-Chemical and Phytochemical Analysis of Euphorbia prostrata." Asian Journal of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry 1, no. 4 (2016): 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajomc.2016.ajomc-p43.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Euphorbia prostata"

1

Chien, Yu-Fen Chang, and 張簡郁芬. "Studies on the Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, and Cytotoxic Constituents and Their Derivatives from Euphorbia prostrata." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82835317501275265621.

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Yang, Jiun-Long, and 楊鈞隆. "Pharmacognostical Studies on Euphorbia in Taiwan and The Molecular Mechanism of Apoptosis and Inhibition of Invasion and Migration in Prostate Cancer Cell Induced by Euphorbia formosana HAYATA." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87500765095806129847.

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博士
中國醫藥大學
中國藥學暨中藥資源學系博士班
101
Prostate cancer is one of the popular cancers in the elder man through the world and harmful to the health of human beings. Euphorbia formosana radix has a long history in traditional Taiwanese medicine and has been used as a counter-poison to snake bite. In our preliminary studies, we found crude extract of Euphorbia formosana radix （CEEF） could induce apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in human prostate cancer cell line. In this study, we studied CEEF cytotoxicity in human prostate cancer cell line DU 145 and underlying mechanisms. We first investigated the effects of CEEF on viability and cell cycle in human prostate cancer cell line DU 145. The results indicated that CEEF induced cytotoxicity in DU 145 cells in a dose- and time- dependent manners. We also defined the IC50 （100 μg/ml） and use this concentration for the follering studies. Cell cycle analysis performed by flow cytometry showed that CEEF induced significant S phase arrest in DU 145 cells, and a significant damage to DNA integrity as revealed by Comet assay and DNA electrophoresis assay studies. Cytosolic reactive oxygen species (ROS) and calcium ion increased while mitochondria membrane potential (MMP, ΔΨm) was decreased after CEEF treatment. From Western blotting analysis, that CEEF can decrease pro-Caspase 3, pro-Caspase 9, Bcl-2 and increase Bax, Cytochrome C, Endo-G, Catalase, Glutathion transferase, SOD-2, Caspase-3 and Casepase-9 proteins. From these studies, we suggested that CEEF might activate mitochondria pathway resulting in DU 145 cells apoptosis. Based on the above findings Euphorbia species might be developed as a potential new drug candidate for cancer therapy in the future.
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Journal articles
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