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Journal articles on the topic 'Evening training'

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1

Bipoupout and Ernest Ukumadam Anji. "PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF TEACHERS AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS IN EVENING SCHOOLS." EPH - International Journal of Educational Research 3, no. 1 (2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/ephijer.v3i1.42.

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This study aimed at investigating the effect of professional training of teachers on the academic performance of students in evening schools. The working hypothesis which guided this study read thus; “the quality of the professional training of teachers influences the academic performance of students in evening schools”. The survey design was used in this study. As a result, 64 teachers were randomly selected from three Anglophone evening schools in Yaoundé to form the sample. Thestatistical tool that wasused to verify the hypotheses was the chi-square. The results confirmed that there is a si
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Maggu, Akshay R., Bhamini Sharma, Mansi S. Roy, Tanaya Rowell, and Lydia Seiling. "Multi-session training in the evening schedule exhibits enhanced speech learning." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 155, no. 2 (2024): 1336–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0024934.

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Speech learning can be influenced by a variety of factors. A growing body of literature suggests a significant influence of sleep on speech learning, i.e., those trained in the evening outperform those trained in the morning most probably due to consolidation of learning that happens during the sleep for the evening group. Since, learning, in general, may be a process that spans multiple sessions, in the current exploratory study, we aimed at investigating the effect of a multi-session training paradigm on the learning performance of the morning vs evening group. We compared young adults who w
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Küüsmaa, Maria, Moritz Schumann, Milan Sedliak, et al. "Effects of morning versus evening combined strength and endurance training on physical performance, muscle hypertrophy, and serum hormone concentrations." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 41, no. 12 (2016): 1285–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2016-0271.

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This study investigated the effects of 24 weeks of morning versus evening same-session combined strength (S) and endurance (E) training on physical performance, muscle hypertrophy, and resting serum testosterone and cortisol diurnal concentrations. Forty-two young men were matched and assigned to a morning (m) or evening (e) E + S or S + E group (mE + S, n = 9; mS + E, n = 9; eE + S, n = 12; and eS + E, n = 12). Participants were tested for dynamic leg press 1-repetition maximum (1RM) and time to exhaustion (Texh) during an incremental cycle ergometer test both in the morning and evening, cros
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Küüsmaa-Schildt, Maria, Daniela Eklund, Janne Avela, et al. "Neuromuscular Adaptations to Combined Strength and Endurance Training: Order and Time-of-Day." International Journal of Sports Medicine 38, no. 09 (2017): 707–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-101376.

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AbstractThe present study examined the effects of 24 weeks of morning vs. evening same-session combined strength (S) and endurance (E) training on neuromuscular and endurance performance. Fifty-one men were assigned to the morning (m) or evening (e) training group, where S preceded E or vice versa (SEm, ESm, SEe and ESe), or to the control group. Isometric force, voluntary activation, EMG and peak wattage during the maximal cycling test were measured. Training time did not significantly affect the adaptations. Therefore, data are presented for SEm+e (SEm+SEe) and ESm+e (ESm+ESe). In the mornin
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Hue, Olivier, Roland Monjo, Marc Lazzaro, et al. "The Effect of Time of Day on Cold Water Ingestion by High-Level Swimmers in a Tropical Climate." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 8, no. 4 (2013): 442–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.8.4.442.

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The authors tested the effect of cold water ingestion during high-intensity training in the morning vs the evening on both core temperature (TC) and thermal perceptions of internationally ranked long-distance swimmers during a training period in a tropical climate. Nine internationally ranked long-distance swimmers (5 men and 4 women) performed 4 randomized training sessions (2 in the evening and 2 in the morning) with 2 randomized beverages with different temperatures for 3 consecutive days. After a standardized warm-up of 1000 m, the subjects performed a standardized training session that co
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Lastella, Michele, Dean J. Miller, Manuella Quilelli, Spencer Roberts, Brad Aisbett, and Dominique Condo. "The Impact of Chronotype on the Sleep and Training Responses of Elite Female Australian Footballers." Clocks & Sleep 3, no. 4 (2021): 528–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep3040037.

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The primary aims of the present study were to examine the impact of chronotype on sleep/wake behaviour, perceived exertion, and training load among professional footballers. Thirty-six elite female professional football player’s (mean ± SD: age, 25 ± 4 y; weight, 68 ± 7 kg) sleep and training behaviours were examined for 10 consecutive nights during a pre-season period using a self-report online player-management system and wrist activity monitors. All athletes completed the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (rMEQ) on the first day of data collection. Eleven participants were morning types
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McGinnis, Graham R., Shani T. Thompson, Charli D. Aguilar, Michael B. Dial, Richard D. Tandy, and Kara N. Radzak. "Chronotype and Social Jetlag Influence Performance and Injury during Reserve Officers’ Training Corps Physical Training." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 20 (2022): 13644. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013644.

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Sleep and circadian rhythms are critically important for optimal physical performance and maintaining health during training. Chronotype and altered sleep may modulate the response to exercise training, especially when performed at specific times/days, which may contribute to musculoskeletal injury. The purpose of this study was to determine if cadet characteristics (chronotype, sleep duration, and social jetlag) were associated with injury incidence and inflammation during physical training. Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (ROTC) cadets (n = 42) completed the Morningness/Eveningness Question
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Khan, Moazzam Hussain, Saurabh Sharma, Mohammed Essa Alsubaiei, Ahmad Sahely, and Shibili Nuhmani. "The impact of chronotype on VO2max in university students at two different times of the day." Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports 27, no. 5 (2023): 402–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2023.0507.

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Background and Study Aim. To choose the ideal training or performance times, it is crucial to assess VO2 max performance across different time-of-day particular chronotypes. This study aimed to investigate the differences in VO2 max between the chronotype of university students during the morning and evening time of the day. Material and Methods. Fifty-two university students (26 morning type and 26 evening type) with mean age 23.05± 2.07 years, weight 66.71±4.31Kg and height of 170.90±5.18 cm and BMI of 22.75±1.91kg/m2 were recruited based on the results of the Horne-Ostberg Morningness- Even
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Crisp, Charlotte M., Emily Mooney, Mohini Howlader, Joel Stoddard, and Ian Penton-Voak. "Chronotype and emotion processing: a pilot study testing timing of online cognitive bias modification training." BMJ Mental Health 27, no. 1 (2024): 1.2–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjment-2024-301045.

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BackgroundCircadian rhythms influence cognitive performance which peaks in the morning for early chronotypes and evening for late chronotypes. It is unknown whether cognitive interventions are susceptible to such synchrony effects and could be optimised at certain times-of-day.ObjectiveA pilot study testing whether the effectiveness of cognitive bias modification (CBM) for facial emotion processing was improved when delivered at a time-of-day that was synchronised to chronotype.Methods173 healthy young adults (aged 18–25) with an early or late chronotype completed one online session of CBM tra
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Swamynathan, Sanjaykumar, Yogalakshmi P, Subhashree Natarajan, et al. "Morning vs Evening Psychological Skills Training: Impacts on Psychosomatic Health in Kho-Kho Players." International Journal of Disabilities Sports & Health Sciences 8, no. 1 (2025): 76–82. https://doi.org/10.33438/ijdshs.1523384.

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This study aims to investigate how the timing of exercise impacts psychological skill training and its influence on psychosomatic variables among college-level female Kho-Kho players. The study's subjects included 45 Kho-Kho players from various colleges in Tamil Nadu; each group had 15 subjects. The age range of the players was 18 to 25 years old. They had played Kho-Kho for a minimum of three years. Group I is the Psychological Skills Training Morning Group (PSTM), Group II is the Psychological Skills Training Evening Group (PSTE), and Group III is the control group. These groups consist of
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Almendros-Ruiz, Antonio, Jose Antonio Latorre, Javier Conde-Pipó, et al. "Differences in Diet Assessment and Body Composition among Young Spanish Elite Footballers: Morning Training vs. Evening Training." Applied Sciences 14, no. 19 (2024): 8787. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14198787.

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The training schedule is a factor that influences sports performance optimization. In a sport like soccer, there is often significant disparity in training schedules among different teams within the same club, without considering whether this may affect players’ performance. The aim of this study was to describe differences in nutrient intake and body composition in elite youth soccer players from the Spanish league with different training schedules (morning and evening). A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine differences in anthropometric variables and dietary assessment in a samp
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Ariyandy, Andi, M. Aryadi Arsyad, Andi Rizky Arbaim Hasyar, et al. "Dynamic levels of hormonal, oxidants, insomnia, and stress in badminton athletes who practice morning and evening." Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 19, no. 2 (2024): 522–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55860/wvm7n911.

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Circadian rhythms are internal mechanisms that regulate various aspects of the human body's physiology and behaviour that are influenced by activity, physicality, and change time in 24 hours. This study aims to compare oxidant levels and hormonal levels based on differences in training times, namely morning and evening, in badminton athletes. This research involved 44 badminton athletes using a purposive sampling technique who were divided into a morning group (n = 22) and an evening group (n = 22). Melatonin levels were measured using the Elabscience Kit (No. E-EL-H2016) and malondialdehyde (
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Carandente, F., A. Montaruli, E. Roveda, G. Calogiuri, G. Michielon, and A. La Torre. "Morning or evening training: effect on heart rate circadian rhythm." Sport Sciences for Health 1, no. 3 (2006): 113–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-006-0020-0.

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Martin, Louise, Alan M. Nevill, and Kevin G. Thompson. "Diurnal Variation in Swim Performance Remains, Irrespective of Training Once or Twice Daily." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 2, no. 2 (2007): 192–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2.2.192.

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Purpose:Fast swim times in morning rounds are essential to ensure qualification in evening finals. A significant time-of-day effect in swimming performance has consistently been observed, although physical activity early in the day has been postulated to reduce this effect. The aim of this study was to compare intradaily variation in race-pace performance of swimmers routinely undertaking morning and evening training (MEG) with those routinely undertaking evening training only (EOG).Methods:Each group consisted of 8 swimmers (mean ± SD: age = 15.2 ± 1.0 and 15.4 ± 1.4 y, 200-m freestyle time 1
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Ongarov, Mansurbek Bayrambekovich. "The System Of Training And Development Of Field Practice In Biology." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 03, no. 03 (2021): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue03-23.

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This article describes the system of field practice, the place of field practice; the content of the methods studied during the field trips is described. During the internship, students were also given the skills to capture and anesthetize invertebrates found in the aquatic environment and on land, and to use them in the evening classes of the internship.
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Estevan, Ignacio, Natalia Coirolo, Bettina Tassino, and Ana Silva. "The Influence of Light and Physical Activity on the Timing and Duration of Sleep: Insights from a Natural Model of Dance Training in Shifts." Clocks & Sleep 5, no. 1 (2023): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clockssleep5010006.

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Environmental, social, and behavioral variables influence sleep timing and duration. Using wrist-worn accelerometers, we recorded 31 dancers (age = 22.6 ± 3.5) for 17 days and who trained either in the morning (n = 15) or in the late evening (n = 16). We estimated the dancers’ daily sleep pattern: onset, end, and duration. In addition, their minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and mean light illuminance were also calculated daily and for the morning-shift and late-evening-shift time windows. On training days, the shifts involved differences in sleep timing, alarm-driven wa
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Mardaniyan Ghahfarrokhi, Majid, Abdulhamid Habibi, and Hamed Rezaei Nasab. "Effect of acute aerobic exercise in different times of day on iron status and hematological factors in professional football players." Journal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences 21, no. 3 (2019): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jsums.2019.22.

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Background and aims: Exercise time is one of the main challenges of athletes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of acute aerobic exercise at different times of the day on iron status and hematological factors in professional football players. Methods: In this quasi-experimental study, 40 professional football players were randomly divided into morning exercise, evening exercise, morning control, and evening control groups. The experimental groups performed Bruce’s test in the morning and evening. To measure iron, ferritin, red blood cell (RBC), and hemoglobin (Hb), the bl
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Ferguson, Cassandra, Brad Aisbett, Michele Lastella, Spencer Roberts, and Dominique Condo. "Evening Whey Protein Intake, Rich in Tryptophan, and Sleep in Elite Male Australian Rules Football Players on Training and Nontraining Days." International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 32, no. 2 (2022): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.2021-0145.

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Objectives: To investigate the effect of evening whey protein supplementation, rich in tryptophan, on sleep in elite male Australian Rules Football players. Design: Double-blinded, counterbalanced, randomized, cross-over study. Methods: Sleep was assessed using wrist activity monitors and sleep diaries in 15 elite male Australian Football League players on two training and nontraining days following evening consumption of an isocaloric whey protein supplement or placebo in preseason. A 5-day preintervention period was implemented to determine habitual dietary intake and baseline sleep measures
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İlbak, İsmail, Özgür Eken, Stefan Stojanović, Marko Joksimović, Ratko Pavlović, and Nikola Radulović. "Investigation of maximal strength performance in terms of training time routine." Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports 28, no. 1 (2024): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2024.0103.

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Background and Study Aim. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in understanding the relationship between daily training time, circadian rhythms, and athletic performance. The connection between daily training time, circadian rhythms, and athletic performance continues to be a subject of research debate. Therefore, the aim of this research is to investigate whether maximal strength performance is affected by daily training time routines. Material and Methods. This cross-sectional study involved a total of 36 male bodybuilding athletes, who were divided into three equal groups (n=1
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Mikešová, K., H. Härtlová, L. Zita, E. Chmelíková, M. Hůlková, and R. Rajmon. "Effect of evening primrose oil on biochemical parameters of thoroughbred horses under maximal training conditions ." Czech Journal of Animal Science 59, No. 10 (2014): 488–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/7712-cjas.

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The antioxidative effect of evening primrose oil (EPO) administration on the oxidative stress of race horses during their regular training period was determined. The eight-week experiment was performed on ten clinically healthy thoroughbred horses. All the horses were enrolled in a regular training program. Eight weeks before the experiment, the horses were fed a diet which remained the same for the following eight weeks, only supplemented with 150 ml EPO (blood samplings 3 times). Total antioxidant reactivity (TAS), thiobarbituric acid reacting substances (TBARS), uric acid (UA) levels, activ
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McWilliam, C., and R. McClelland. "Overseas Doctors Training Scheme." Psychiatric Bulletin 16, no. 7 (1992): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.16.7.456.

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The Overseas Doctors Training Scheme was established by the Royal College of Psychiatrists in August 1989. Feedback from trainees placed in post has indicated that their early experience in the UK could have been eased had they been able to attend an induction course which addressed their specific needs. In response to this the Overseas Liaison Committee decided to hold their first induction course on 27 and 28 January 1992 for all the sponsored trainees commencing in post in February. Fourteen doctors attended this course which consisted of a series of short seminars on a variety of subjects
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Filip-Stachnik, Aleksandra. "Does Acute Caffeine Intake before Evening Training Sessions Impact Sleep Quality and Recovery-Stress State? Preliminary Re-Sults from a Study on Highly Trained Judo Athletes." Applied Sciences 12, no. 19 (2022): 9957. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12199957.

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No previous study has analyzed the impact of a low caffeine dose ingested before an evening training session on sleep and recovery-stress state. Nine highly trained judo athletes underwent a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover experiment in which each athlete acted as their own control. Each athlete performed two identical trials after the ingestion of (i) a placebo and (ii) 3 mg of caffeine per kg of body mass, administered 60 min before an evening randori training session. Sleep was assessed using actigraphy and a Karolinska Sleep Diary (KSD), while the recovery-stress sta
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Hill, David W. "Morning–evening differences in response to exhaustive severe-intensity exercise." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 39, no. 2 (2014): 248–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2013-0140.

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The aim was to investigate the effect of time of day on 4 variables that are related to sport performance. Twenty healthy young men (mean ± SD: 22 ± 3 years, 1.78 ± 0.08 m, 72.0 ± 7.0 kg) performed exhaustive severe-intensity cycle ergometer tests at 278 ± 35 W (3.8 ± 0.4 W·kg–1) in the morning (between 0630 h and 0930 h) and in the evening (between 1700 h and 2000 h). Despite that gross efficiency was lower in the evening (estimated oxygen demand was 6% higher, P < 0.05), time to exhaustion was 20% greater (P < 0.01) in the evening (329 ± 35 s) than in the morning (275 ± 29 s). Performa
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Gudmundsdottir, Sigridur L. "Training Schedule and Sleep in Adolescent Swimmers." Pediatric Exercise Science 32, no. 1 (2020): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.2019-0067.

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Purpose: Insufficient sleep duration may affect athletic performance and health. Inconsistent sleep pattern also has negative health effects, but studies on athletes’ intraindividual sleep variability are scarce. The aim of this research was to compare total sleep time (TST) and variability (TST-variability), wakening after sleep onset, and sleep efficiency, during nights preceding early morning practices with other nights, and to investigate sleep characteristics of nights following a day with early morning only, evening only, or both a morning and an evening session in adolescent swimmers. M
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Ghorbanzadeh, Behrouz, Rasoul Yaali, Behzad Mohammadi Orangi, and Zahra Miri. "Effect of implicit and explicit learning on the dart throwing task in the morningness-eveningness people." Journal of Human Sport and Exercise 19, no. 4 (2024): 1120–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.55860/wksq5q06.

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The interaction of constraints causes learning. It was examined how explicit and implicit learning affected the dart-throwing task in morningness-eveningness people to test this claim. 120 morning-type individuals (AgeM ± SD = 23.38 ± 2.58) were chosen using the MESSi questionnaire. Then, randomly divided into four 30-person groups: explicit morning practice, implicit morning practice, explicit evening practice, and implicit evening practice. Each group received 10 training sessions (3 sets of 10 attempts). Mixed ANOVA (4x4) demonstrated significant main effects of different tests, group, and
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Moholdt, Trine, Evelyn B. Parr, Brooke L. Devlin, Julia Debik, Guro Giskeødegård, and John A. Hawley. "The effect of morning vs evening exercise training on glycaemic control and serum metabolites in overweight/obese men: a randomised trial." Diabetologia 64, no. 9 (2021): 2061–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00125-021-05477-5.

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Abstract Aims/hypothesis We determined whether the time of day of exercise training (morning vs evening) would modulate the effects of consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) on glycaemic control, whole-body health markers and serum metabolomics. Methods In this three-armed parallel-group randomised trial undertaken at a university in Melbourne, Australia, overweight/obese men consumed an HFD (65% of energy from fat) for 11 consecutive days. Participants were recruited via social media and community advertisements. Eligibility criteria for participation were male sex, age 30–45 years, BMI 27.0–35
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Bozhilova, Vanya, and Anna Markova. "Social and Personal Significance of Evening Schools." Педагогически форум 13, no. 1 (2025): 3–13. https://doi.org/10.15547/pf.2025.001.

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The article presents key aspects of evening schools in Bulgaria, which outline their specificity as institutions for free and systematic education of adults, offering general education, specialized, and vocational training to provide adults with better opportunities for labor market realization and career development. Special attention is paid to their importance for socially vulnerable groups in society and the possibilities for equal access, adaptation, and integration. The social and personal significance of evening schools is analyzed through a theoretical overview and in the context of an
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Григус, Ігор, and Михайло Долішній. "SOCIO-PEDAGOGICAL PROFILE AND MOTIVATION OF MEN AGED 26 -31 YEARS TO ENGAGE IN HEALTH." Physical culture sports and health of the nation, no. 17(36) (June 28, 2024): 4–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31652/2071-5285-2024-17(36)-40-53.

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The relevance of the research topic. It is very important that health has been considered the most important category of existence since the earliest periods of humanity. Culture is a measure of human development, human existence, and health culture is a measure of the attitude of a person and society to health, which, as noted by researchers, is conditioned by cultural discourses (concepts, knowledge) and acts as a phenomenon of social life, that is, the phenomenon of health reflects the historical trajectory of a person's vision of himself through the prism of certain health ideals that have
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Alamgir, Muhammad, Gulshan Tahira, and Muhammad Iftikhar. "COMPARISON OF MORNING AND EVENING HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING (HIIT) ON SELECTED PARAMETERS IN BADMINTON PLAYERS." Sports Sciences and Physical Education Review 2, no. 1 (2023): XCIV—CIX. http://dx.doi.org/10.52633/ssper.v2i1.25.

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In this study, we delve into the realm of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and its impact on the performance of collegiate badminton players, emphasizing the importance of timing in implementing such training. A total of 45 male college badminton players, aged 18 to 21, regularly engaging in five days of exercise per week for at least one year, participated in the research conducted at Government Degree College (GDC), Qila Didar Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. The participants exhibited a mean age of 19.48 ± 1.29 years, a height of 170.31 ± 7.15 cm, a weight of 64.37 ± 6.59 kg, and
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Souissi, Hichem, Hamdi Chtourou, Anis Chaouachi, et al. "The Effect of Training at a Specific Time-of-Day on the Diurnal Variations of Short-Term Exercise Performances in 10- to 11-Year-Old Boys." Pediatric Exercise Science 24, no. 1 (2012): 84–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/pes.24.1.84.

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The aim of this study was to assess the effect of time-of-day-specific training on the diurnal variations of short-term performances in boys. Twenty-four boys were randomized into a morning-training-group (07:00–08:00h; MTG), an evening training-group (17:00–18:00h; ETG) and a control-group (CG). They performed four tests of strength and power (unilateral isometric maximal voluntary contraction of the knee extensor muscles, Squat-Jump, Counter-Movement-Jump and Wingate tests) at 07:00 and 17:00h just before (T0) and after 6 weeks of resistance training (T1). In T0, the results revealed that sh
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Raveenthiran, Kamshajini, Sooriyakumar Krishnapillai, and Sivashankar Sivakumar. "Farmers’ prioritization of dairy development strategies in Vavuniya district, Sri Lanka." Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development 13, no. 3 (2023): 232–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.55493/5005.v13i3.4872.

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This study examines dairy farmers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for dairy development strategies in the Vavuniya district of Sri Lanka. Yeo hundred dairy farmers from Vavuniya district were randomly selected for this study. The choice research approach was applied, and conditional logit models were developed. The results of the study show that farmers are willing to pay for all the selected development strategies. Farmers prioritize the development strategies as follows: training in silage making, morning and evening milk collection, the establishment of milk collection centres within 2 km of dair
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BRITO, LEANDRO C., TIAGO PEÇANHA, RAFAEL Y. FECCHIO, et al. "Morning versus Evening Aerobic Training Effects on Blood Pressure in Treated Hypertension." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 51, no. 4 (2019): 653–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/mss.0000000000001852.

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Umar Farooq, Hadia Noor, Faisal Rasool, et al. "Effectiveness of Morning versus Evening High-Intensity Interval Training on Selected Performance Parameters of Badminton Players: An Experimental Study." Physical Education, Health and Social Sciences 3, no. 2 (2025): 67–76. https://doi.org/10.63163/jpehss.v3i2.283.

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The current study was conducted to examine the effects of high intensity interval training (HIIT) to be applied at morning and evening on some selected parameters of colleges’ badminton players. A total of 45 male college’s badminton players between the age of 18-24 years was participated in the study. Participants was divided into two groups, Experimental Group (EG) n=30 and Control Group (CG) n=15 based on the aerobic fitness assessment results. The EG was further divided into Morning Group A and Evening Group b. EG was given prescribed training, while CG was remaining as usual. Data was col
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Ларіна, І. О., та Н. О. Шевченко. "ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПІДГОТОВКИ КАДРІВ ДОШКІЛЬНОГО ПРОФІЛЮ В УКРАЇНІ НА ПОЧАТКУ ХХ СТОЛІТТЯ". Spiritual-intellectual upbringing and teaching of youth in the 21st century, № 4 (2022): 799–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.34142//2708-4809.siuty.2022.199.

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The article analyses the peculiarities of preschool staff training in Ukraine at the beginning of the 20th century. It was found out that preschool staff training during the researched period was carried out by: Froebel Pedagogical Institute (Kyiv), general education courses for public teachers, six-week courses on preschool education and evening courses on out of school education.
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Cash, Carla D., Sarah E. Allen, Amy L. Simmons, and Robert A. Duke. "Effects of Model Performances on Music Skill Acquisition and Overnight Memory Consolidation." Journal of Research in Music Education 62, no. 1 (2014): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022429413520409.

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This study was designed to investigate the extent to which the presentation of an auditory model prior to learning a novel melody affects performance during active practice and the overnight consolidation of procedural memory. During evening training sessions, 32 nonpianist musicians practiced a 13-note keyboard melody with their left (nondominant) hand in twelve 30-s practice intervals separated by 30-s rest intervals. Participants were instructed to play the sequence “as quickly, accurately, and evenly as possible.” Approximately half the participants, prior to the first practice interval, l
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Lerner, Viktoriia L., and Pavel A. Khlystov. "Adaptive motor recreation in the structure of vacation training camps for goalball players." Medicine and Physical Education: Science and Practice, no. 12 (2021): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2658-7688-2021-3-4(12)-60-66.

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The training macrocycle of goalball players includes 52 weeks and in addition to group and individual training, theoretical classes, sports competitions, etc. implies training camps. This needs to achieve continuity of the educational and training process, preparation for competitions, active recreation and recovery of disabled athletes. At the initial training stage, only summer and winter training camps are organized for goalball players twice a year. Summer three-week training camps include morning and evening classes. Morning training sessions following the goals of the initial training st
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Roberts, Charlie J., Nicholas D. Gill, Christopher M. Beaven, Logan R. Posthumus, and Stacy T. Sims. "The Influence of Full-Time Holistic Support Delivered by a Sports Nutritionist on Within-Day Macronutrient Distribution in New Zealand Provincial Academy Rugby Union Players." Nutrients 15, no. 1 (2022): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15010017.

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Dietary intake is an important consideration for rugby union (‘rugby’) players to ensure substrate provision for optimal performance and facilitate recovery. Within-day meal distribution is especially important for athletes, particularly those with congested schedules and multiple daily training sessions. In the present study, 10 provincial academy rugby players engaged in a holistic support protocol informed by behaviour-change techniques led by a full-time sports nutritionist. Dietary intake was estimated during a 4-week monitoring and 4-week intervention period using the remote food photogr
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Penrose, Heidi, Mark Ainsworth-Smith, Carmel Wills, and Samantha Scallan. "Is it safe to leave my patient at home? Interprofessional community-based learning." British Journal of General Practice 69, suppl 1 (2019): bjgp19X703433. http://dx.doi.org/10.3399/bjgp19x703433.

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BackgroundJoint training of clinicians working in overlapping care areas can be a powerful way to help develop cross-professional insights and knowledge, and stimulate shared reflection and development. This poster describes a novel educational evening, which saw GP trainees and South Central Ambulance Service (SCAS) staff coming together to learn and reflect through case-based discussion.AimThe aim of the educational evening was to enable participants to engage in shared learning activities using facilitated case scenarios based on common cases. Evaluation of the session highlighted in partic
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TETİK, Sibel, Uğur DÜNDAR, Süleyman GÖNÜLATEŞ, Tansu YAAN, and Kerim DÜNDAR. "THE EFFECTS OF MORNING AND EVENING ENDURANCE TRAINING ON TSH AND FT4 HORMONES." Online Journal of Recreation and Sport Volume 7, Volume 7 Issue 1 (2018): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.22282/ojrs.2018.27.

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Salt, Jean. "A Thinking Evening: Training for School Governors on the Education of Able Children." Support for Learning 12, no. 2 (1997): 70–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.00017.

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Jurado-Castro, Jose Manuel, Julián Campos-Pérez, M. Ángeles Vilches-Redondo, Fernando Mata, Ainoa Navarrete-Pérez, and Antonio Ranchal-Sanchez. "Morning versus Evening Intake of Creatine in Elite Female Handball Players." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 1 (2021): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010393.

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A great deal of evidence has been gathered on the use of creatine as an ergogenic supplement. Recent studies show greater benefits when creatine ingestion is performed close in time to training, but few studies tackle the way that circadian rhythms could influence creatine consumption. The aim of this study was therefore to observe the influence circadian rhythms exert on sports performance after creatine supplementation. Our method involved randomly assigning fourteen women players of a handball team into two groups in a single-blind study: one that consumed the supplement in the morning and
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Macuk, A. "Development of evening education in the system of secondary specialized education in the European North of Russia in the 1950-1960s." Proceedings of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, no. 6 (October 16, 2024): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.19110/1994-5655-2024-6-72-80.

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In the presented paper, based on the materials of regional statistical collections and annual reports of secondary specialized educational institutions, the process of development of the evening form of education in this system in the territory of the European North of Russia is traced. The chronological framework of the study is justified by the educational reform carried out in the USSR at that time, one of the significant aspects of which was the development of the form of education under consideration. It was revealed that by the end of the 1960s, in the system of secondary specialized edu
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Anderson, Liam, Robert J. Naughton, Graeme L. Close, et al. "Daily Distribution of Macronutrient Intakes of Professional Soccer Players From the English Premier League." International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism 27, no. 6 (2017): 491–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.2016-0265.

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The daily distribution of macronutrient intake can modulate aspects of training adaptations, performance and recovery. We therefore assessed the daily distribution of macronutrient intake (as assessed using food diaries supported by the remote food photographic method and 24-hr recalls) of professional soccer players (n = 6) of the English Premier League during a 7-day period consisting of two match days and five training days. On match days, average carbohydrate (CHO) content of the prematch (<1.5 g·kg-1 body mass) and postmatch (1 g·kg-1 body mass) meals (in recovery from an evening kick-
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Bischof, Christopher Robert. "“A Home for Poets”: The Liberal Curriculum in Victorian Britain's Teachers' Training Colleges." History of Education Quarterly 54, no. 1 (2014): 42–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hoeq.12046.

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In the 1850s, at St. Mark's training college in Chelsea, London, ten students regularly violated the “lights out” rule in the evening at the end of long, exhausting days. Desirous of increasing their culture and general knowledge, they gave over half an hour every evening before sleep to what they styled, after the working-class clubs of the same name, “a mutual improvement society” in which they took turns giving lectures on a wide range of topics. They were not alone: throughout the second half of the nineteenth century, teachers-in-training across Britain supplemented their already daunting
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Trajković, Nebojša, Vladan Milić, Tomislav Đurković, Tomica Rešetar, and Georgiy Korobeynikov. "Diurnal Variations in Upper and Lower Body Power in Adolescent Volleyball Players: Exploring Time-of-Day Effects on Performance." Sports 12, no. 12 (2024): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports12120320.

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Background/Objectives: This study aims to investigate the daily variations in upper and lower body power performance in adolescent volleyball players. Methods: The sample consisted of 50 young male volleyball players (14.12 ± 0.8 years), actively involved in regular training and competition. Players were tested for vertical jump tests and medicine ball throws twice, once in the morning (8:00–9:30 h) and once in the evening (18:00–19:30 h). Results: Significant differences (p < 0.05; ES = 0.35–0.42) in vertical jump were observed when comparing the morning and evening performance except for
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Samoliuc, Olga, Tatiana Cheban, and Anastasia Shishkanu. "The effect of various training regimens on performance, body mass index, strength, flexibility and endurance in middle-aged women: A randomized controlled trial." This bulletin of the Kamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University. Physical education, Sport and Human Health 29, no. 4 (2024): 175–81. https://doi.org/10.32626/2309-8082.2024-29(4).175-181.

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In this study, the influence of identical training sessions conducted at different times of the day on the indicators of physical performance, body mass index, strength, flexibility and endurance of women aged 45-50 years was studied. It was assumed that conducting training sessions in the morning from 9 to 10 o’clock and in the evening from 18 to 19 o’clock may have a different effect on health indicators in middle-aged women engaged in fitness. The purpose of the study is to improve the methods of recreational physical exercises with middle-aged women. Research objectives: analysis of curren
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Almendros-Ruiz, Antonio, Javier Conde-Pipó, Paula Aranda-Martínez, et al. "Melatonin Secretion and Impacts of Training and Match Schedules on Sleep Quality, Recovery, and Circadian Rhythms in Young Professional Football Players." Biomolecules 15, no. 5 (2025): 700. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom15050700.

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Modern elite football is becoming increasingly physically demanding, often requiring training and matches to be played at night. This schedule may disrupt circadian rhythms and melatonin secretion, thereby impairing sleep and recovery. This study investigated the effects of training time on melatonin secretion, circadian phase markers, and sleep parameters in elite youth soccer players. Forty male players (aged 16–18 years) from an elite Spanish youth football club were studied. Two groups followed the same training program but trained either in the morning (MT) or in the evening (ET). Salivar
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Foreman, J. H. "Mitigation of effects of heat and humidity at Tokyo 2020 Olympic Summer Games equestrian events." Comparative Exercise Physiology 20, no. 2 (2024): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17552559-20230044.

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Abstract The physiological challenge of Tokyo 2020, the XXXII Olympic Summer Games held in July-August 2021, was adaptation to training and competing in the subtropical summer weather conditions. Dressage, Eventing, and Jumping horses (n = 248) arrived at 05:00-06:30 h on six European and two Australian overnight chartered flights 8-to-10 days prior to beginning competition. All horses were housed at Japan Racing Association Equestrian Park in Bagi Koen. Eventing Cross Country was held an hour’s drive away at Sea Forest. All stables and conveyances were air-conditioned. Cooling stations were a
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Saha, Gopal Chandra, Bekir Erhan Orhan, Susmita Hazra, et al. "Effect of diurnal variations on cognitive and physical performance among female athletes." Retos 68 (May 23, 2025): 874–88. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v68.113742.

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Objective: humans' circadian rhythm is an important parameter in understanding current biological, physiological, and psychological status, which broadly affects physical fitness. The physiological mechanisms underlying circadian rhythms remain underexplored despite their potential impact on physical and mental health. The study aims to examine the effect of diurnal variations on cognitive and physical performance in female athletes. Methodology: a counterbalanced within-subjects repeated measures design was employed, involving 15 healthy female university students aged 18 to 25. Each particip
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Rothschild, Jeffrey, and Conrad Earnest. "Dietary Manipulations Concurrent to Endurance Training." Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology 3, no. 3 (2018): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk3030041.

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The role of an athlete’s dietary intake (both timing and food type) goes beyond simply providing fuel to support the body’s vital processes. Nutritional choices also have an impact on the metabolic adaptations to training. Over the past 20 years, research has suggested that strategically reducing carbohydrate (CHO) availability during an athlete’s training can modify the metabolic responses in lieu of simply maintaining a high CHO diet. Several methods have been explored to manipulate CHO availability and include: Low-carb, high-fat (LCHF) diets, performing two-a-day training without glycogen
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