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Journal articles on the topic 'EVM-based blockchain'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 17 July 2025

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1

Bhat, Asif, Rizal Mohd Nor, Md Amiruzzaman, Md Rajibul Islam, and Munleef Quadir. "An Evaluation of EVM-Compatible Blockchain Platforms for Trade Finance." Journal of Advanced Research Design 127, no. 1 (2025): 150–72. https://doi.org/10.37934/ard.127.1.150172.

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Blockchain, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, has received significant attention and widespread usage in recent years. However, blockchain scalability has emerged as a challenging issue. This article explores the existing scalability options for blockchain, which can be categorized into two groups: first layer solutions and second layer solutions. First layer solutions involve network modifications like altering block size, while second layer solutions encompass techniques applied outside of the blockchain. Ethereum, the second largest blockchain, utilizes the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) for ex

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Rahman, Md Raufur, and Aanjey Mani Tripathi. "E-Voting With Blockchain Technology." YMER Digital 21, no. 05 (2022): 641–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.05/72.

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Creating an E-Voting system which satisfies every legal requirement of lawmaker or Election Commission has been a challenge for a long time especially in a country like India. The E-Voting were 1st used in 1982 in kerela(India). Since then many questions have been raised against EVM. In every Election, losing party accuses the winning party of hacking the EVM. But the Blockchain Technology offers infinite range of security and assurance that each and every vote given by you is going to right place and to the right person. This paper aims to evaluate every aspect of blockchain based E-Voting an

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Pise, Rohini, and Sonali Patil. "Formal Semantic Approach to Detect Smart Contract Vulnerabilities Using KEVM." International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 11, no. 9s (2023): 369–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i9s.7432.

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Smart contracts are self-executing programs that run on blockchain platforms. While smart contracts offer a range of benefits, such as immutability and transparency, they are not immune to vulnerabilities. Malicious actors can exploit smart contract vulnerabilities to execute unintended actions or access sensitive data[1]. One approach to mitigating smart contract vulnerabilities is formal verification. Formal verification is a method of verifying the correctness of software using mathematical techniques. It involves mathematically proving that a program conforms to a set of specifications. Fo

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Vamsi, T. M. N., S. Sri Charan Dutta, K. Harika, V. Kiran, and V. Abhiram. "A Novel Digital Voting System with Int egrated Technologies (DVSIT)." Asian Journal of Computer Science and Technology 8, no. 2 (2019): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/ajcst-2019.8.2.2146.

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Over the years, technology has been growing fast. With growing technology there are many modern problems being created. With innovation many novel approaches are being proposed to find a better solution. Coming to the present days, the “Electronic Voting Machines (“EVM”)” based voting system is prone to much vulnerability. There were several issues regarding tampering and security of EVMs which have not been proved. With the upcoming elections the biggest challenge is to conduct a fraud-free polling. Due to vulnerabilities in current voting system the security of a vote is being compromised by

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Vovchak, Orest, and Zenoviy Veres. "Enhancing IOT-driven logistics solutions using blockchain-based smart contracts." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Ìnformacìjnì sistemi ta merežì 17 (June 2025): 319–29. https://doi.org/10.23939/sisn2025.17.319.

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Modern logistics monitoring solutions increasingly depend on the integration of IoT devices for real-time data collection, shipment tracking, goods and vehicle monitoring, and informed decision- making. However, current IoT-based logistics systems face significant challenges, including complex data management, limited interoperability among stakeholders, and inefficiencies resulting from centralized control mechanisms. Blockchain technology has emerged as a promising solution to address these critical issues within logistics and supply chain management. This paper presents a comparative analys

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M, Arun, Gokulnath S, and Nithyapriya S. "E-VOTING SYSTEM USING ETHEREUM BLOCKCHAIN." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 07, no. 10 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem25968.

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Ethereum introduced decentralized applications (DApps) to leverage blockchain's potential, distinct from the cryptocurrency buzz dominating discussions. Ethereum offers a robust platform for DApp development, utilizing the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). With increasing smart contract integration, Ethereum's ecosystem strengthens, as these self-executing contracts govern transactions while ensuring consensus among all participants. In democratic societies, the demand for a transparent and secure electronic voting platform is high. Ethereum, with its expansive network, is an ideal choice for su

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Wang, Yuli, Zhuo Chen, Ruihe Ma, Bin Ma, Yongjin Xian, and Qi Li. "Toward a Secure and Private Cross-Chain Protocol Based on Encrypted Communication." Electronics 13, no. 16 (2024): 3116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13163116.

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Blockchain technology is becoming more prominent and is being used in many different industries. Data islands have emerged as a result of the difficulty in transferring assets and exchanging information between blockchains because of differences in the underlying technology. Cross-chain technology is becoming increasingly prevalent as a solution to the data security problem. Decentralized blockchain networks frequently use the Hashed Timelock Contract (HTLC) to solve the problem of balancing atomicity and time sensitivity. However, it suffers from drawbacks such as limited security and privacy

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Rastogi, Rohit, Priyanshu Arora, Luv Dhamija, and Rajat Srivastava. "Statistical Analysis of Online Voting System Through Blockchain and ML Techniques." International Journal of Cyber Behavior, Psychology and Learning 12, no. 1 (2022): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcbpl.313947.

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A digital voting system is a process that allows people to vote while sitting at their homes and is based on their face recognition identification. The votes will be counted and saved in a blockchain-based structure which is secure and immutable, thus giving availability with security in a system. The traditional voting system does not allow people to vote sitting at their home. Considering the situation of covid, everything is going digital. Questions on EVM from losing parties regarding some malfunctioning.

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Daula, Asaf-Ud, S. M. Rifat Hassan, Sadia Nur Habib, Tarannum Islam, and Shourov Roy. "Assessing the impact of adopting Blockchain technology in Electronic voting system: Empirical evidence from Bangladesh." Journal of Scientific Reports 10, no. 1 (2025): 24–36. https://doi.org/10.58970/jsr.1113.

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Electronic voting has emerged as a competitive alternative to traditional paper-based methods to address inconsistencies and enhance security in voting systems. Recent dissatisfaction with the security and openness of conventional voting systems has prompted a search for more secure and tamper-resistant alternatives. This study investigates the potential transformation of the Bangladeshi voting system through blockchain technology—a digital ledger that can instill trust and inclusivity in elections. During the last quarter of 2023, 108 participants completed an online survey. The study employs

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Vovchak, O., and Z. Veres. "MODELING THE BLOCK FORMATION PROCESS IN BLOCKCHAIN AND ITS IMPACT ON SCALABILITY." Computer systems and network 6, no. 2 (2024): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.23939/csn2024.02.001.

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The article investigates the process of block formation in blockchain networks and the impact of node network architecture and consensus algorithms on their scalability and performance. Analysis of blockchain system scalability is important due to problems that arise when network load increases, particularly the increase in the number of block forks and transaction confirmation times. The research focuses on studying the impact of network delays and the choice of consensus algorithm on the performance and scalability of blockchain networks. The main attention is devoted to mathematical models

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Singh, Shivam, Shriprasad Wable, and Pandurang Kharose. "A Review Of E-Voting System Based on Blockchain Technology." International Journal of New Practices in Management and Engineering 10, no. 04 (2022): 09–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijnpme.v10i04.125.

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Voting is arguably the most important as well as elementary right in democracy that has existed for the past hundreds of years; it has taken place in the context of a large- and small-scale community. The process transitioned from paper ballots to electronic voting machines (EVM) in the late 20th century, but even with all the advancement, transparency in the election process remained the same. Blockchain technology came in existence in 2008 with the introduction of Bitcoin by Satoshi Nakamoto, and in the last decade we saw enormous growth in development and execution of this technology in var

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Fekete, Dénes László, and Attila Kiss. "Toward Building Smart Contract-Based Higher Education Systems Using Zero-Knowledge Ethereum Virtual Machine." Electronics 12, no. 3 (2023): 664. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12030664.

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The issuing and verification of higher education certificates, including all higher education documents, still functions in a costly and inappropriately bureaucratic manner. Blockchain technology provides a more secure and consistent way to revolutionize the widely used generalized mechanisms and system concepts. In this paper, the most necessary requirements are examined regarding a blockchain-based higher education system, based on the most well-known research papers. Moreover, the opportunities of working on an education system by maintaining a decentralized structure organization are recom

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Marletta, Daniele, Alessandro Midolo, and Emiliano Tramontana. "A Blockchain-Based Strategy for Certifying Timestamps in a Distributed Healthcare Emergency Response Systems." Future Internet 17, no. 5 (2025): 210. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi17050210.

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A high level of data integrity is a strong requirement in systems where the life of people depends on accurate and timely responses. In healthcare emergency response systems, a centralized authority that handles data related to occurring events is prone to challenges, such as, e.g., disputes over event timestamps and data authenticity. To address both the potential lack of trust among collaborating parties and the inability of an authority to clearly certify events by itself, this paper proposes a blockchain-based framework designed to provide proof of integrity and authenticity of data in hea

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Kajaan, Nor Ashbahani Mohamad, Nurul Hanisa Nor Amidi, Zainal Salam, and Raja Zahilah Raja Mohd Radzi. "Blockchain-Based Smart Contract for P2P Energy Trading in a Microgrid Environment." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2312, no. 1 (2022): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2312/1/012020.

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Abstract The purpose of this study is to propose a method of peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading that allow prosumers with energy deficiency to buy energy from prosumers with excess energy in a microgrid system. The proposed method solves the problems associated with lack of trust in P2P energy trading and utilized the blockchain technology that made it impossible to tamper with data. The data is referred as transaction generated by using blockchain. A blockchain based smart contract execute the trading and payment rules without the intermediaries. Thus, the security and fairness of energy tradi

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Beştaş, Mansur, Ruhi Taş, Erdal Akin, Merve Ozkan-Okay, Ömer Aslan, and Semih Serkant Aktug. "A Novel Blockchain-Based Scientific Publishing System." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (2023): 3354. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043354.

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The scientific publishing industry is dominated by a few publishers that use centralized systems, which decrease the quality of studies and make the publication process longer. Traditional publication systems generally have high publication costs, slow and biased review processes, copyrights held by publishers, lack of rewards for contributors, lack of connection among researchers, etc. Accordingly, we propose a decentralized blockchain-based scientific publication platform to eliminate the traditional publication system deficiencies. The proposed system uses Ethereum smart contracts to accele

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Katerynych, L. O., M. M. Veres, and K. S. Riabov. "Transforming governance: enabling scalable and adaptable decentralized networks on EVM-compatible blockchain." PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING, no. 2-3 (September 2024): 351–58. https://doi.org/10.15407/pp2024.02-03.351.

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This article explores scalable and adaptable governance through decentralized networks, enabling collective decision-making and evolution without necessitating a complete system overhaul when original functionalities become obsolete. It delves into the utilization of interconnected Smart Contracts on the EVM-based blockchain to resolve foundational governance issues. However, the principal advantages are compromised if the system requires continual redeployment to adapt to environmental changes. We introduce a solution that combines a role-based access system and a modular system contracts arc

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Vishal, Polara, Baraiya Pranav, Ajudia Harsh, Buha Harshil, and Kadivar Harsh. "E-Voting System Using Blockchain." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 11 (2022): 1086–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7435167.

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Democratic voting is a crucial and serious event in any place, the current election scheme in any place, be it a school college, or even a country is done through ballot papers or using EVM. This process has many disadvantages such as transparency, low voter turnout, vote tampering, lack of trust in electoral authorities, delay in results, and above all security issues. So the growing digital technology has helped many people's lives nowadays. The concept of electronic voting is introduced to combat the disadvantages of the traditional voting system. Electronic voting is essentially an ele

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Rak, Maciej, and Marcin Niemiec. "Securing Trading Card Game Assets Using Blockchain Technology." Applied Sciences 14, no. 23 (2024): 11139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app142311139.

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Physical Trading Card Games (TCGs) face inherent challenges, including vulnerability to theft, damage, and counterfeiting. Trading systems primarily depend on third-party marketplaces that collect fees from each trade, without benefiting the game developers. Players also deal with problems associated with shipping, such as high prices, long shipping times, and the risk of counterfeit goods. This paper introduces a blockchain-based solution that decouples card ownership from the physical media, which represents ownership with secure and verifiable digital tokens. The system leverages Ethereum V

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Fernández-Iglesias, Manuel José, Christian Delgado von Eitzen, and Luis Anido-Rifón. "Efficient Traceability Systems with Smart Contracts: Balancing On-Chain and Off-Chain Data Storage for Enhanced Scalability and Privacy." Applied Sciences 14, no. 23 (2024): 11078. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app142311078.

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The growing importance of traceability in supply chains requires robust, transparent, and efficient systems to ensure the integrity and authenticity of product journeys. This paper presents a comprehensive characterisation and data model for a generic blockchain-based traceability system, highlighting its implementation using smart contracts on Ethereum-compatible networks, as the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), with its pioneering implementation of smart contracts and its extensive ecosystem; it provides a robust environment for developing decentralised applications. We discuss the advantages

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Nagendra Harish Jamithireddy. "Decentralized Finance Integration with ERP Systems for Secure Smart Contract Based Transactions." Research Briefs on Information and Communication Technology Evolution 11 (March 11, 2025): 1–21. https://doi.org/10.69978/rebicte.v11i.209.

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This study proposes a decentralized framework that merges smart contract based Decentralized Finance (DeFi) protocols and traditional Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems to provide secure, automatic, and verifiable transaction execution. It constructs an additional middleware interface to guarantee interoperability between ERP modules and blockchain networks that utilize smart contracts for procurement, finance, and asset management modules. The system was tested empirically within a hybrid testbed of chains with Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) compatibility simulation executing ERP tran

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Chen, Zhihao, Tianji Yang, Yixiao Zheng, Zhao Zhang, Cheqing Jin, and Aoying Zhou. "Spectrum: Speedy and Strictly-Deterministic Smart Contract Transactions for Blockchain Ledgers." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 17, no. 10 (2024): 2541–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/3675034.3675045.

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Today, blockchain ledgers utilize concurrent deterministic execution schemes to scale up. However, ordering fairness is not preserved in these schemes: although they ensure all replicas achieve the same serial order, this order does not always align with the fair, consensus-established order when executing smart contracts with runtime-determined accesses. To preserve ordering fairness, an intuitive method is to concurrently execute transactions and re-execute any order-violating ones. This in turn increases unforeseen conflicts, leading to scaling bottlenecks caused by numerous costly aborts u

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Joni, Sohel Ahmed, Rabiul Rahat, Nishat Tasnin, Partho Ghose, Md Ashraf Uddin, and John Ayoade. "Hybrid-Blockchain-Based Electronic Voting Machine System Embedded with Deepface, Sharding, and Post-Quantum Techniques." Blockchains 2, no. 4 (2024): 366–423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/blockchains2040017.

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The integrity of democratic processes relies on secure and reliable election systems, yet achieving this reliability is challenging. This paper introduces the Post-Quantum Secured Multiparty Computed Hierarchical Authoritative Consensus Blockchain (PQMPCHAC-Bchain), a novel e-voting system designed to overcome the limitations of current Biometric Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) systems, which suffer from trust issues due to closed-source designs, cyber vulnerabilities, and regulatory concerns. Our primary objective is to develop a robust, scalable, and secure e-voting framework that enhances t

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Seth, Ayush, Dr Sudha Narang, Aayush Sagar, and Siddhant Jain. "SoulBound E-Voting System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 3 (2023): 1520–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.48548.

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Abstract: The right to vote is a fundamental right of citizens of democratic countries around the world. This is necessary so that citizens have a say in the choice of who represents them or in matters affecting them. The aspects of security and transparency are still threats from widespread elections with traditional systems. For years, democracies around the world have moved from sticking to paper ballots to electronic voting machines. These machines are not tamper-proof despite system checks, security procedures and election protocols. However, hacking and tampering with these machines is b

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Agnola, Tommaso, Luca Ambrosini, Edoardo Beretta, and Giuliano Gremlich. "Empowering Global Supply Chains Through Blockchain-Based Platforms: New Evidence from the Coffee Industry." FinTech 4, no. 1 (2025): 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/fintech4010003.

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Global supply chains, especially in commodity trading, are plagued by fragmentation, lack of transparency, and trust deficits among participants. These issues lead to inefficiencies, increased costs, and an over-reliance on intermediaries. The present Communication describes a blockchain-based platform that leverages Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) and Verifiable Credentials (VCs) to address these challenges in supply chain management. Developed in collaboration with coffee industry stakeholders, our approach proposes a platform with an integrated marketplace for seller discovery, enables precis

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Mssassi, Souhail, and Anas Abou El Kalam. "Game Theory-Based Incentive Design for Mitigating Malicious Behavior in Blockchain Networks." Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks 13, no. 1 (2024): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jsan13010007.

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This paper presents an innovative incentive model that utilizes graph and game theories to address the issue of node incentives in decentralized blockchain networks such as EVM blockchains. The lack of incentives for nodes within EVM networks gives rise to potential weaknesses that might be used for various purposes, such as broadcasting fake transactions or withholding blocks. This affects the overall trust and integrity of the network. To address this issue, the current study offers a network model that incorporates the concepts of graph theory and utilizes a matrix representation for reward

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Huang, Tao. "Resource Sharing of Smart City Based on Blockchain." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (October 20, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5886024.

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The concept of smart city refers to the improvement of the quality of life of the city by making full use of idle resources by sharing. However, limited by the technical level, the current resource sharing system mostly adopts centralized data storage mode. Systems managed in this way are vulnerable to multiple threats. The tested blockchain technology with the characteristics of decentralization and tamper resistance can effectively prevent various risks. Starting with the architecture of blockchain intelligent contract, this paper puts forward a structural optimization factor model of intell

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Lahane, Anita A., Junaid Patel, Talif Pathan, and Prathmesh Potdar. "Blockchain technology based e-voting system." ITM Web of Conferences 32 (2020): 03001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20203203001.

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Election could be a important event during a trendy democracy however massive sections of society round the world don’t trust their election system that is major concern for the democracy. Even the world’s largest democracies like Republic of India, us, and Japan still suffer from a blemished legal system. Vote rigging, hacking of the EVM (Electronic vote machine), election manipulation, and booth capturing square measure the key problems within the current electoral system. during this system, we tend to square measure work the problems|the problems within the election vote systems and attemp

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Sun, Nigang, Yuanyi Zhang, and Yining Liu. "A Privacy-Preserving KYC-Compliant Identity Scheme for Accounts on All Public Blockchains." Sustainability 14, no. 21 (2022): 14584. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142114584.

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Cryptocurrencies have the potential to enable socioeconomic growth throughout the world by offering easier access to capital and financial services. However, many virtual asset service providers (VASPs) that offer cryptocurrency services lack identity management and can be accessed anonymously, which has led to their services being exploited by criminal activities such as money laundering and illegal foreign exchange. Such crimes have a negative impact on socioeconomic sustainability. Building identity systems on blockchains can help VASPs improve their identity management to combat cryptocurr

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Vinayachandra, Poornima K. Geetha, M. Rajeshwari, and Prasad K. Krishna. "Role of Technology in the Development of Smart and Secure Public Voting Systems – a Review of Literatures." International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences (IJMTS) 5, no. 1 (2020): 298–317. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3934439.

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The goal of the election is not only to determine the outcomes but also to lend credence to the winners, even for those voters who did not bother voting for them. This underlines the necessity of holding free, fair, and hidden elections. Component of all this is that elections are controlled by open and accountable, neutral, and autonomous electoral-management bodies. Utilizing technology in voting procedures can make it quicker, more efficient, and less susceptible to security breaches. The technology can ensure the safety of every vote, better and faster and much more accurate counting and a

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Zhang, Yixuan, Shuyu Zheng, Haoyu Wang, Lei Wu, Gang Huang, and Xuanzhe Liu. "VM Matters: A Comparison of WASM VMs and EVMs in the Performance of Blockchain Smart Contracts." ACM Transactions on Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Computing Systems, January 27, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3641103.

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Beyond an emerging popular web applications runtime supported in almost all commodity browsers, WebAssembly (WASM) is further regarded to be the next-generation execution environment for blockchain-based applications. Indeed, many popular blockchain platforms such as EOSIO and NEAR have adopted WASM-based execution engines. Most recently, WASM has been favored by Ethereum, the largest smart contract platform, to replace the state-of-the-art EVM. However, whether and how well current WASM outperforms EVM on blockchain clients is still unknown. This paper conducts the first measurement study to

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Sober, Michael, Marten Sigwart, Philipp Frauenthaler, Christof Spanring, Max Kobelt, and Stefan Schulte. "Decentralized cross-blockchain asset transfers with transfer confirmation." Cluster Computing, September 15, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10586-022-03737-6.

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AbstractToday, several solutions for cross-blockchain asset transfers exist. However, these solutions are either tailored to specific assets or neglect finality guarantees that prevent assets from getting lost in transit. In this paper, we present a cross-blockchain asset transfer protocol that supports arbitrary assets, is adaptable to different means of cross-blockchain communication, and adheres to requirements such as finality. The ability to freely transfer assets between blockchains may increase transaction throughput and provide developers with more flexibility by allowing them to desig

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Allende, Marcos, Diego López León, Sergio Cerón, et al. "Quantum-resistance in blockchain networks." Scientific Reports 13, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32701-6.

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AbstractThe advent of quantum computing threatens blockchain protocols and networks because they utilize non-quantum resistant cryptographic algorithms. When quantum computers become robust enough to run Shor’s algorithm on a large scale, the most used asymmetric algorithms, utilized for digital signatures and message encryption, such as RSA, (EC)DSA, and (EC)DH, will be no longer secure. Quantum computers will be able to break them within a short period of time. Similarly, Grover’s algorithm concedes a quadratic advantage for mining blocks in certain consensus protocols such as proof of work.

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Omprakash, A. Jaisinghani, and L. Ramteke Prabhakar. "Decentralized Voting using Ethereum based Blockchain, IoT, and Facial Recognition with EVM Ecosystem." June 7, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15019412.

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India"s electoral system, the world"s largest democracy, faces persistent challenges in ensuring secure, transparent, and tamper-proof voting processes. While Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) have streamlined elections since the 1990s, concerns over tampering, voter fraud, and lack of auditability remain unresolved. This research proposes a novel blockchain-integrated electronic voting system enhanced with IoT devices and Aadhaar-based facial recognition to address these shortcomings. The system leverages Ethereum blockchain technology to create an immutable, decentralized ledger for vote sto

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Mane, Vijay, and Sarang Rajurkar. "Design and Development of Protected E-Voting System." Journal of Web Applications and Cyber Security, June 22, 2023, 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.48001/jowacs.2023.1129-33.

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We all know that voting is the primary factor to change the country’s future. Earlier, EVM, i.e., Electronic Voting Machines (EVM) were used to conduct voting across various cities and villages. But there were many issues in this system such as missing names in voter lists, misplaced votes, fake votes and so on. To tackle this problem an electronic decentralized system can be integrated, so one of these decentralized technologies is Blockchain technology. Blockchain-based electronic voting systems are a promising area of research to address the issue with traditional voting methods. The electr

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"SECURE VOTING ON BLOCKCHAIN-BASED CLOUD COMPUTING SHOW FOR EVM EXCHANGE." International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science, May 1, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56726/irjmets37550.

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Jabbar, Abdul, Pervaiz Akhtar, and Syed Imran Ali. "The interplay between blockchain and big data analytics for enhancing supply chain value creation in micro, small, and medium enterprises." Annals of Operations Research, December 31, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-024-06415-5.

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AbstractThis study explores the interplay between blockchain-based smart contracts and big data analytics for the supply chain value creation of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). We implement our Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) procedure with the ganache blockchain, and addresses generated by the Metamask wallet. Each supply chain player in the blockchain is assigned a wallet address to observe the hashes created when data is added to the blockchain. Our findings unfold that supply chain value creation emphasises traceability, transparency, security, and profit maximisation interloc

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Mohammad Salahuddin, Priyesh Kadbe, and Rajat Wanjarkar. "A Blockchain Based Portal for Online E-Voting." International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology, May 11, 2022, 96–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-3622.

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In place of traditional electoral systems, the implementation of e-voting systems is widely adopted which still has major problems in the results. Online voting is an alternative to the old paper voting system and today's popular Electronic Vote Machine (EVM). E-voting systems are very susceptible to manipulation issues, such as alteration of election results by hacking or by the manufacturer of the voting system. To solve this problem, we use distributed ledger technology to create a voting application that is accessible to everyone and everywhere. Blockchain, which is the technology behind t

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Prof. Santosh Kumar Biradar, Diksha Mohod, Sampada Joshi, Rohini Role, and Prasen Waikar. "Secure Digital Voting System on Blockchain." International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology, November 23, 2023, 279–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-13850.

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Every citizen's fundamental right, voting is a crucial part of democracy. Every nation benefits from blockchain-based elections since they allow for the conduct of elections online. It makes the election process safe, easy, and straightforward in contrast to the outdated (paper-based) and traditional (EVM) voting methods. The main goal of this project is to design and build a decentralised, blockchain- based voting and analysis system that might be used to set up election systems in countries where traditional, in-person voting with readily manipulable assurances is the norm. The goals of this

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Hinarejos, M. Francisca, Josep-Lluis Ferrer-Gomila, and Andreu Pere Isern-Deya. "Enforcing Fairness With Blockchain Support: Proposals for Multi-Two-Party Contract Signing." IEEE Access 11 (July 20, 2023). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3292160.

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In this paper, we present two proposals for multi-two-party contract signing with blockchain support. In the scenario in this paper, a customer wants to purchase products/services from multiple vendors with the requirement that she wants all or none of the products. Our proposals satisfy the security requirements for contract signing: fairness, timeliness, nonrepudiation, effectiveness and confidentiality. Furthermore, one of the two proposals requires the execution of blockchain functions only in the case of dishonest behaviour (bc-optimistic). The only previous solution found in the literatu

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Farhana, Javed, and Mangues Josep. "Blockchain-based SLA Management for Inter-Provider Agreements." November 14, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1109/NFV-SDN56302.2022.9974899.

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With features like immutability and transparency, blockchain and Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLT) can enable the telco industry to exchange services using smart contracts. Consequently, various 6G network stakeholders can participate in a marketplace for inter-provider agreements as either service providers or consumers. As, a blockchain-based 6G network can aid administrative domains in sharing resources (virtual network functions, services, or slices). However, such a dynamic environment requires strict Service Level Agreement (SLA) monitoring and management. Therefore, this paper consi

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Fahmida, Yesmin Chowdhury. "Blockchain-based Online Voting System for Ensuring Secure and Transparent Election." July 24, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8186486.

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The voting system is the medium of selecting the appropriate person for any type of election. In the traditional voting system, ballot paper was used to collect the vote from the voters. The voters have to go to the Centre to give their votes and many people are required to work as voting agents in the Centre to organize and manage the election. So, the traditional voting system required many types of costs to organize an election. Many other problems were raised in the traditional voting system like hijacking the voting machine, giving the vote of another person, manipulating voting data, etc

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Onur, Ceyhun, and Arda Yurdakul. "ElectAnon: A Blockchain-Based, Anonymous, Robust and Scalable Ranked-Choice Voting Protocol." Distributed Ledger Technologies: Research and Practice, May 23, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3598302.

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Remote voting has become more critical in recent years, especially since the Covid-19 outbreak. Blockchain technology and its benefits such as decentralization, security, and transparency have given rise to proposals for blockchain-based voting systems. However, the traceability of blockchain transactions violates voter anonymity in existing proposals. Besides, transaction costs also need to be considered. Solutions that may cause repeated elections should be avoided for a low-cost scalable voting system. In this work, we propose ElectAnon, a blockchain-based, self-tallying and ranked-choice v

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Shi, Xiaohong, Ziyan Wang, Runlu Zhong, Liangliang Ma, Xiangping Chen, and Peng Yang. "GethReplayer: a smart contract testing method based on transaction replay." International Journal of Web Information Systems, April 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijwis-08-2023-0138.

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Purpose Smart contracts are written in high-level programming languages, compiled into Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) bytecode, deployed onto blockchain systems and called with the corresponding address by transactions. The deployed smart contracts are immutable, even if there are bugs or vulnerabilities. Therefore, it is critical to verify smart contracts before deployment. This paper aims to help developers effectively and efficiently locate potential defects in smart contracts. Design/methodology/approach GethReplayer, a smart contract testing method based on transaction replay, is proposed

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Kumari, Swati, and Hitesh Tewari. "Implementation of Privacy-Preserving Identifiers for the Secure Storage of Electronic Health Records on the Ethereum Blockchain." Distributed Ledger Technologies: Research and Practice, July 2, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1145/3743695.

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Patients and healthcare authorities frequently lack confidence in one another when it comes to the security of their medical records in healthcare settings. Particularly when it comes to patient data management, hospitals are infamous for having inadequate security and have long been the target of cyberattacks. Using blockchain technology to store medical records has drawbacks, including an excessive dependence on centralised cloud servers for key storage, privacy concerns, and the potential for attackers to deduce personal information about patients based on their blockchain activity. A syste

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Devi, Urmila, and Shweta Bansal. "Electwithme: A Secure-Balloting, Coercion-Resistant, Scalable, And Optimized E-Voting System Using Blockchain Technology." International Journal of Environmental Sciences, June 18, 2025, 1058–75. https://doi.org/10.64252/c31gp995.

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In every democracy, voting is an essential and fundamental activity. The wrong candidate may be chosen to lead the nation if this process is botched or doesn't go as planned. Traditional voting systems have many loopholes where voting turnout becomes very low. For several reasons, individuals prefer not to wait in extensive lines on election day or to have to travel through hilly or terrorist-prone areas. The blockchain-based online voting system can significantly address all voting challenges to make the election process more comfortable and secure, which needs to be considered in designing a

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-, Aditya Arun Kavitake, Santosh Pravin Kale -, Aditya Bandu Tayade -, Devesh Pravin Mahajan -, Yamini Abhijit Warke -, and Prof Pankaj D. Khambre -. "SHA 512 Enhanced Secure Hash Decentralized Response System." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 6, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i02.14781.

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Today a very huge lack of confidence about the current EVM/ballot response system like voting has made voting response collection in any democratic country very condemnatory. People have watched their fundamental rights which are being violated. On the other hand the other digital voting systems are also in danger due to a minimal of transparency. Most of the traditional response systems are not clear enough so as to meet today's requirements; this crucial reason makes it very sweaty for the government to come up with voters' trust. The motive behind the downfall of the traditional and current

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Peiman, Farshad, Mohammad Khalilzadeh, Nasser Shahsavari-Pour, and Mehdi Ravanshadnia. "Estimation of building project completion duration using a natural gradient boosting ensemble model and legal and institutional variables." Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, December 26, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ecam-12-2022-1170.

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PurposeEarned value management (EVM)–based models for estimating project actual duration (AD) and cost at completion using various methods are continuously developed to improve the accuracy and actualization of predicted values. This study primarily aimed to examine natural gradient boosting (NGBoost-2020) with the classification and regression trees (CART) base model (base learner). To the best of the authors' knowledge, this concept has never been applied to EVM AD forecasting problem. Consequently, the authors compared this method to the single K-nearest neighbor (KNN) method, the ensemble

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Leka, Elva, Luis Lamani, and Klajdi Hamzallari. "A Framework Solution for Vehicle Theft Detection by Integrating NFC With a Blockchain-Based System." TEM Journal, November 27, 2023, 2056–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18421/tem124-16.

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Vehicle theft is a widespread and costly problem with thousands of cars stolen annually, impacting privacy, the economy, and security. Conventional database systems have proven unreliable, enabling a thriving market for stolen vehicles. In response, our study presents an innovative solution, leveraging the security of blockchain technology. By utilizing the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) and Smart Contracts, our system is designed to thwart attacks, including Distributed Denial of Services (DDoS) attacks. Notably, Near Field Communication (NFC) enables the secure transmission of sensitive data

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