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Academic literature on the topic 'Éwé (peuple d'Afrique) – Rites et cérémonies'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Éwé (peuple d'Afrique) – Rites et cérémonies"
Tossou, Hovanna Yao. "La mort Ewe." Paris 5, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA05H128.
Full textThe ewes defined the personality like an entity that cannot be described. The "se" is always existing. Before the birth of man he lived in the divine city; on earth, he's only on holidays ; after death, he returns above with the power of manifesting as he wants in the postmortel apparitions. Death, for the ewes shows the end of first stage of life, that of terrestrial existence. It consists an act accomplished by individual to return according to a programme which was already established, elaborated by himself, and approved by divine city at above
Owusu-Sarpong, Christiane. "La mort Akan : étude des formes d'énonciation propres aux rites funéraires akan." Besançon, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BESA1002.
Full textDembélé, Adama. "Les rites funéraires sénufo : de la mort au statut d'ancêtre chez les Sénufo du Folona et du Kaboila (cercle de Kadiolo, Mali)." Paris 12, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA120009.
Full textSenufo people live on the north of the ivory coast, the south of mali and the west of burkina faso. The senufo funeral ritual requires the performance of rites which aim to protect the deceased's relatives, especially his or her widower, from death's contagion. The concern is therefore to protect the living persons' physical integrity with appropriate rites. But death does not merely affect the living person's health. It also threatens to disrupt the family balance. To impede it, new rites are performed. In short, funeral rites are prophylactic
Holder, Gilles. "Le système politique Sama : parcours et relations d'une société guerrière dans la boucle du Niger : analyse comparative." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100009.
Full textNne'e, Onna Valérie. "Croyances magico-religieuses, imaginaire collectif et commerce : itinéraires de petits commerçants à Yaoundé (Cameroun)." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0692.
Full textThis work focuses on small vendors belonging to the Beti-Fang community. From their perspective, a successful business is a prerequisite for personl fulfillment. This achievment, demonstrated by the recognition of the pre-eminent status of "man not", is a condition and a manifestation of "mvoe" (absolute form of welfare and the ultimate horizon of existence). Material and social peace is unattainable without a favorable relationship with the invisible world. In fact, they perceive the universe as separated in two worlds: "visible" world (in which evolves all living beings) and an "invisible" world (restricted to those with supra-human powers). The universe is also divided into "good" and "evil" fields according to their propensity to favor or harm the "mvoe". In order to protect themselves from witches and other "Satan's agents", the vendors have to get the support of powerful allies found in the "divine field", particularly in the Pentecostal churches. Despite its hrmfulness, the invisible world is a place of opportunities as well, especially for underprivileged groups. Prosperous alliances with invisible forces are supposed to ensure well-being and success in the visible world. This constitutes what we have called the "magical and religious capital", referring to the ability of an individual to mobilize agents with supra-human powers to effectively act on the intangible aspects of his life
Bouloré, Vincent. "Les masques baoulé dans la Côte-d'Ivoire centrale : (approches historique et stylistique comparées)." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010525.
Full textThe Baule are famous for their masquerades and masks. Around 1700 migrations waves of Akan coming from Ghana arrived in central Ivory Coast, they integrated autochtonous, south-mande and senufo peoples, then creating baule culture. Contrary to the present non-Akan Baule's neighbors (guro, wan, yaure and senufo) wich form with them central Ivory Coast area the Akan usually do not have any masks. A brief analyze of the three baule masquerades (Goli, Bonu Amuen and Ngblo) and the ones of their neighbors shows formal and functional similarities. This thesis starts from the assumption that baule art has built-in on gradually from different sources and borrowings since the XVIIIe century during bade culture was developing. Its purpose is to comparatively understand how and when the style of the baule's masks has flourished, how can this style had becoming aesthetically and culturally independent from the other styles of central Ivory Coast. Comparisons take place in three ways: from the artistic context to the locating of the different relationships between Baule's masks and those of their neighbors', going through an analysis of forms. Regarding the colonialism statement that one style does correspond to one tribe, one must had created a more realistic an opening view of the African people and their art's styles. Thus after studying the formal meanings of the art works, searching and sometime discovering their own personal style (one of a specific artist), looking for the iconographic tendencies, one have tried to explore and go back to the routes of borrowings. By this way, we give an extremely contrastive and very complex spectrum of the stylistic relationships. Datings, as the evolutive account of the styles and their aesthetic characterizations -three themes who has been developed in conclusion- are very essential datas in history of art. In central Ivory Coast as in other areas of black Africa, history and styles, history and arts are undoubtedly linked. Also in order to analyze them there is an absolute necessity to recognize history of African art as a complete and genuine discipline this last aspect making up the ultimate topic of these research
Lechaux, Emeline. "Tisser le fil de la mémoire : contribution à l'histoire des répertoires musicaux des cérémonies de "bwétè" chez les Mitsogo du Gabon." Paris, EHESS, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EHES0640.
Full textThe purpose of my thesis is the ceremonies organized within the context of initiation into bwétè dísùmbà, in the Mitsogo population og Gabon. I intended to achieve two objectives: on the one hand, to expose the constants and variants of the ritual protocol, the musical instruments and mópɔ̀sɛ̀ répertoire performed around the sacred tree, form materials collected over half a century (1966-2013); on the other hand, to provide ethnomusicology with a permanent tool which consists of a method of making diachronic comparison of corpus thesis materials. Working on Gabonese and archived fields getting archives fields as part of a new research, I gathered heterogeneous documents collected by three ethnomusicologists: Pierre Sallée, Sylvie Le Bomin and myself. Methods of parametrization, categorization and source criticism as well as multimedia tools, proved to be relevant in studying this kind of corpus. The results point to the value of exploiting archives for ethnomusicology and enriching the anthropological and historica knowledge of a ritual through the analysis of audio
Arnal-Soumaré, Claude-Stéphanka. "Culture traditionnelle africaine et marquage du corps féminin : l'excision chez les Bamanan du Bélédougou (Mali)." Toulouse 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU20024.
Full textThis sociological and ethnological analysis of ritual female excision practices was carried out in a traditional bamanan society in mali, where every young girl is subjected to removal of the entire clitoris with or without the excision of the labial minora (excision type ii). The thesis adopts an analysis of this practice in terms of ritual and demonstrates the need to place female excision/genital mutilation in the context of the wider values of the bamanan society. Thus, the pain and suffering endured during the excision ritual can be seen to play a major role in imposing the norms, values and behaviour that are required of women in the context of the dominant gender relations in this society. An analysis of the economic and social structures of the bamanan society serves to illustrate the subordinate position of women generally and leads to an analysis - based on observation and the songs sung during the excision ritual - of the parallel, but not equivalent, role played by male circumcision and female excision in the structuring of social relations and in the reproduction of traditional values, notably in terms of gender relations. However, the bamanan society is undergoing considerable change - the spread of western values, the gradual increase in the influence of moslim beliefs and transformations in the system of economic production. This changing context has a considerable influence on the female rituals, both in terms of their timing (birth, puberty, marriage) and of their adoption (comparison of urban and rural areas); its serves to transform the significance that such rituals had in the traditional bamanan society. This thesis aims to show that the future of female excision is closely tied up with the response that the bamanan society constructs in the face of "modernity"
Bruyer, Annie. "Que font en brousse les enfants des morts? : Morphologie et rituel chez les Moosi." Paris, EHESS, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988EHES0306.
Full textThis dissertation is based on field work carred out in a moosi village, locted in the east of burkina faso. Alocal story tells of a man who left another village to found his own, how this man came to be considered an "elder brother", and how he was obliged to submit himself to the authority of the chief of his village of origin. In the village, every chief is held to be attached to this fondation and every year he organizes a feast to honour the ancestors, both the founder and other patrilineal ancestors, and to renew his power. Districts, the territorial subdivisions of the village, are each inhabited by one patrilineage who conduct his own marriages and funerals. At a funeral, the deceased must be transformed into a sprit. The "children of the dead person" and his "joking kinsmen" see to this transformation. In this way, the deceased is given to the earth-mother, female part of the moosi god' wende. During funerals, the inhabitants are no longer subordinated to their ancestors but to wende. Funerals are very differents from other village or district rituals, since they call into question the villagers'values. Thus institutional forms, most notably territorial power represented by the village chief, are in contradiction with the funeral rituel wich reestablishes original principles that the arrival of a civilizing hero, the founder of the village, overturned once long ago
Devo, Irène E. H. "Contribution à la connaissance des rites traditionnels d'une communauté africaine : les Pédah d'Anyron-Kopé au sud du Togo." Paris 7, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA070129.
Full textThe study of the ritual practices of the african traditional milieu in general with particular reference to the Pedah of Anyron-Kope located in southern Togo. The thesis tries to shed light on the initiation rites as performed by the people in the south of Togo known as the Pedah. The study is essentially in three parts: the first part introduces the area of research namely Anyron-Kope with its geographical, historical backround as well as the organisation of the family, cosmogony, beliefs and religious practices. The second part devotes itself to the description of the life cycle of the woman, marriage, married life, pregnancy, childbirth, name-giving, initiation rites and upbringing. The last part deals with funeral rites consisting of preburial ceremonies, preparation for burial, burial itself as well as burial ceremonies. The study undertaken, by its title, description and analysis, illuminates for us the traditional practices of the Pedah and, on a socio-cultural level, provides us with salient points of reference concerning this community in southern Togo. The thesis is therefore the fruit of our concern to shed light on the great cultural wealth and the mystery of the practices and values involved in forming members of the Pedah society
Books on the topic "Éwé (peuple d'Afrique) – Rites et cérémonies"
Muller, Jean-Claude. La calebasse sacrée: Initiations rukuba (Nigéria central). Montréal, Qué: Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 1989.
Find full textTurner, Victor Witter. The forest of symbols: Aspects of Ndembu ritual. Ithaca, N.Y: Cornell University Press, 1989.
Find full textSomé, Malidoma Patrice. Of water and the spirit: Ritual, magic, and initiation in the life of an African shaman. New York: Penguin Arkana, 1995.
Find full textSomé, Malidoma Patrice. Of water and the spirit: Ritual, magic, and initiation in the life of an African shaman. New York: Putnam, 1994.
Find full textTurner, Victor Witter. The ritual process: Structure and anti-structure. New Brunswick (U.S.A.): Aldine Transaction, 2007.
Find full textTurner, Victor Witter. The ritual process: Structure and anti-structure. New York: Aldine de Gruyter, 1995.
Find full text1944-, Devisch Renaat, ed. Weaving the threads of life: The Khita gyn-eco-logical healing cult among the Yaka. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.
Find full textArnoldi, Mary Jo. Playing with time: Art and performance in central Mali. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1995.
Find full textMapping Yorùbá networks: Power and agency in the making of transnational communities. Durham: Duke University Press, 2004.
Find full textSome spirits heal, others only dance: A journey into human selfhood in an African village. Oxford, England: Berg, 1999.
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