Relevant bibliographies by topics / Ex / Dissertations / Theses
To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Ex.

Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Ex'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 2 March 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Ex.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Torkelstam, Anna. "Björkbarksextrakt, BBE : en lönsam lösning på betningsproblematiken? = Birch bark extract, BBE : a profitable solution to the moose browsing problem? /." Umeå : Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Institutionen för skogsekonomi, 2007. http://ex-epsilon.slu.se/archive/00002022/.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Brinzová, Marianna. "EX/POZÍCIA." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta výtvarných umění, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-295729.

Full text
Abstract:
The diploma work titled Ex/position is a project, exhibition, intervention of space, which determined itself as the topic and object of its research (analysis and interest). The Ex/position is an exhibition about an exhibition, a project about a project and a reflection about a context. The main output of the thesis is a curatorial project created in the concept of collaborative practice. The result of it is a collective work in the form of an exhibition. The thesis as a temporary gallery installation is created on the basis of the curatorial and as well authorial concept in collaboration with other authors. They were ideologically, formally, creationally involved in the collective work. The Ex/position reflects these topics: collaboration, the essence of the particular media and their contemporary intermediality, the relation between author and author, author and curator (and their blending) and the creation process of an exhibition.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Huffman, Frank. "ex-centricity." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/9712.

Full text
Abstract:
Out of a dialog of order and building, the cruciform finds presence in the plan and section of a temporally significant house. This is a study of the dialectic between the ideal and the empirical in architecture.
Master of Architecture
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

曾嘉晴. "Ex files." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2008. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/901.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Fielder, Jonathan. "Ex Nihilo." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1330976256.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Belova, Olga. "Transformation des élites politiques en Europe post-communiste : le cas de la Russie, de l'Ukraine et de la Biélorussie." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003IEPP0034.

Full text
Abstract:
L'étude comparée des acteurs politiques er de leurs stratégies en Russie, Ukraine et Biélorussie entre 1989 et 1997 permet de comprendre comment les nouveaux régimes politiques se sont construits dans une double logique de récupération de certaines institutions et de pratiques propres à l'ancien régime soviétique, et d'adaptation aux nouvelles procédures démocratiques. Les relations informelles jouent un rôle clef dans la formation des nouvelles élites politiques, ce qui conduit à la mise en place de réseaux de patronage au sein des nouvelles institutions. La compétition pour le pouvoir entre les différents groupes d'acteurs et le processus de prise des décisions importantes se déroulent essentiellement à l'intérieur de ces réseaux clientélistes s'inspirant de la tradition soviétique, et cela en dépit d'un changement important de personnel politique. Cependant, le principe de la compétition électorale libre, introduit en 1990, remet en cause la domination de ces réseaux dont le coeur se trouve dans les institutions de l'exécutif. Si le rejet de ce principe conduit à la consolidation d'un régime ouvertement autoritaire en Biélorussie, les dirigeants russes et ukrainiens cherchent des moyens leur permettant de maîtriser le processus électoral. Ainsi, la création du "parti de l'exécutif" constitue un outil efficace qui permet de réduire le risque d'une alternance incontrôlée sans remettre en cause l'existence officielle des partis d'opposition et l'organisation régulière des élections parlementaires et présidentielles dans le respect des strandards minimaux démocratiques.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Chan, Fu-sai. "A study of the lifestyle of drug abusers with a history of crime convictions." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18649245.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Anselmsson, Matts Ola. "Inverkan av hjullast och ringtryck på tryck och deformation i jordprofilen, främst i matjorden /." Uppsala : Department of Soil Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2003. http://www.mv.slu.se/jb/Publikationer/exjobb/Ex-jobbMattsOla.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Jensenius, Karen. "Exploring social networks of drug offenders on probation." Fairfax, VA : George Mason University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1920/3109.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (M.A.)--George Mason University, 2008.
Vita: p. 80. Thesis director: Faye Taxman. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Justice, Law, and Crime Policy. Title from PDF t.p. (viewed July 3, 2008). Includes bibliographical references (p. 72-79). Also issued in print.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Baumbach, Jens David. "The significance of votive offerings in selected Hera sanctuaries in the Peloponnese, Ionia and western Greece /." Oxford : Archaeopress, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39219584k.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Sibhatu, Temesgen, and Dalia Mahmod. "Ex-post and ex-ante estimation of market risk premium." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Business Administration, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-346.

Full text
Abstract:

In the financial world, stocks should provide a greater return than safe investments such as Treasury bonds. This is due to a higher risk involved when obtaining stocks in comparison to treasury bonds. Thus, the higher risk involved, the higher return is expected by the investors. The return expected over the risk-free rate is a compensation for the risk. This compensation is referred to as the market risk premium (MRP).

According to financial researchers, it is not only the magnitude of the MRP discussed controversially among economists, but also the appropriate methodology to calculate meaning-ful estimates. The various estimation methods can be generalized as the historical approach (ex post) and the forward-looking approach (ex ante).

The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the application of the estimation methods for-practical investment decitions and to observe which estimate (ex-post or/and ex-ante) the financial actors find to be optimal as an input for decision making.

Data will be gathered from a small group of respondents in order to receive an in-depth comprehension of the subject matter. Hence, the nature of the data in this research dictates the application of qualitative methods.

It can be concluded that both the ex-ante method and the ex-post method are used by the three financial actors when forecasting the MRP. Furthermore, it could be concluded that investors can apply different values of MRP as an input for models and investment deci-sions due to the fact that the choice of the fair MRP involves some subjective judgments from the individual analyst or investor.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Singh, Paulin. "Ex-dagseffekten : En litteraturstudie kring ex-dagseffektens uppkomst och existens." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-254851.

Full text
Abstract:
Aktiemarknaden uppfattas som effektiv då aktiepriset faller i paritet med utdelningen på ex-dagen. Tidigare studier ger belägg för att aktiepriset faller med mindre än utdelningen. Att aktiepriset faller med mindre än utdelningsbeloppet på ex-dagen utgör ex-dagseffekten och innebär en avvikande avkastning för aktier kring ex-dagen. Ex-dagseffektens existens har genom historien undersökts och det råder delade meningar kring dess uppkomst och existens. Skattehypotesen, kortsiktiga handelshypotesen, mikrostrukturhypotesen och dispositions-effekten är fyra olika förklaringar till ex-dagseffektens uppkomst som ligger till grund för denna studie. Hypoteserna analyseras i samband med tidigare utförda studier och sedan dras slutsatsen att skattehypotesen är den mest uppmärksammade förklaringen till ex-dagseffekten.
The stock market is perceived as efficient under the presumption that stock prices falls in parity with the dividends on the ex-dividend day. Earlier researches establish that stock prices rather falls with less than the amount of the dividend. The phenomen that the stock prices falls with less than the dividend constitutes the ex-div effect and implicate an abnormal return on the ex-dividend day. The existence of the ex-div effect has been examined through the history and there are shared opinions about its origin and existence. The tax hypothesis, the short-term trading hypothesis, the microstructure hypothesis and the disposition effect are four different explanations of the ex-div effect that forms the basis of this study. The hypotheses are analyzed in conjunction with earlier researches and the conclusion of the study is that the tax hypothesis is the most common explanation for the ex-div effect.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Spolaor, Marco <1990&gt. "L'usurarità bancaria Discrasia tra valutazione ex ante ed ex post." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/12025.

Full text
Abstract:
Il diritto bancario è materia molto controversa, che attende ancor oggi di trovare un assetto stabile e definitivo, in particolare in tema di usura bancaria. Nell’ultimo decennio, il contenzioso tra banche e clienti ha assunto dimensioni rilevanti, complice anche una giurisprudenza ampiamente frammentata e discordante. L’obiettivo dell’elaborato è quello di individuare e approfondire le questioni attualmente più controverse circa la valutazione dell’usurarietà nei contratti bancari. Nello specifico verrà analizzato lo scollamento presente tra la valutazione effettuata dagli intermediari ex ante, sulla base delle indicazioni fornite nelle istruzioni Banca d’Italia, e quella ex post, effettuata in sede di giudizio, che spesso considera logiche valutative che si discostano dalle indicazione fornite dall’Autorità di Vigilanza.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Popean, Mihai. "Creatio Ex Typus." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1211302996.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Olsson, Charlie. "Accomondate (Ex)Change." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Arkitekthögskolan vid Umeå universitet, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-135613.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Zhanje, Taurayi William. "Creation ex nihilo." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1996. http://www.tren.com.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Glamočak, Marina. "Processus de transition entre démocratisation et fascisation : (analyse sociologique appliquée en Croatie et en Serbie)." Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0142.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Ivansson, Richard, and Janne Viinikka. "Ex - dagseffekt : En studie kring avkastning på ex - dagen för utdelning." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Business Studies, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-3743.

Full text
Abstract:

Question:

"Does the market possess perfect information as the efficient market hypothesis says?"

"Is there any significant relationship between the abnormal stock return on the ex – day and the dividend?" Purpose: The purpose of this study is to enlighten and find understanding about stock return versus dividend on the ex – day and try to figure out if abnormal returns occur on the portfolio during dividends.

Methodology:

The study was based in a quantitative nature and was derived with an event study and a hypothesis testing. The authors investigated the thirty most traded shares on the Stockholm stock exchange during a period of five years (2005 – 2009). They were analyzed during a total of nine days; the estimation window was set to sixty days. Theory: Leading theories in this field of study have been picked to enlighten and analysis the questions of the study. Theories used: Efficient market hypothesis, agent theory and the events of dividends.

Empiricism / Results:

The authors made an event study and hypothesis tested the information. From the data they could see a small abnormal return on every day except the day after the ex – day. However, they could not prove a significant relationship between the stocks return and the dividend.

Conclusion / Discussion:

The efficient market hypothesis was strengthened in the conclusion where all new information is reflected in the stock price because the null hypothesis was accepted in all nine cases. The authors also concluded that although they have a differentiated result compared to other studies, it could be a result of the recession. Another conclusion was that the relationship between shareholders and the management has been improved because of a better spread of information.  

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Baudoin, Marie-Élisabeth. "Justice constitutionnelle et État post-soviétique." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003CLF10258.

Full text
Abstract:
La justice constitutionnelle apparaît dans l'espace post-soviétique dans le cadre du changement de régime politique des années 1990. Adhérent au modèle kelsénien, les nouveaux États indépendants entrent alors dans l'ère du constitutionnalisme moderne. Cette étude tend à montrer le rôle des Cours constitutionnelles post-soviétiques dans la transformation de l'État. En effet, la transition n'est pas un processus exclusivement politique, elle est aussi un temps juridique fort marqué par l'adoption de nouvelles normes. S'appuyant sur une démarche réaliste, dépassant le strict positivisme juridique, l'analyse de la création des Cours constitutionnelles et de leur jurisprudence révèle l'étroite relation entre le processus de la transition étatique et la justice constitutionnelle. Ainsi, si le contexte politique, souvent tumultueux, influence et parfois freine l'exercice de la justice constitutionnelle, celle-ci contribue par une dynamique de rétroaction à la stabilisation des nouveaux États
Constitutional justice in the post-soviet space came along with the changes of political regime that occurred in the USSR in the early 1990s. With the adoption of the kelsenian model of constitutional review, the new Independent States entered the modern constitutionalism era. This study intends to analyse the role of the Constitutional Courts in the state transformation. Indeed, the transition cannot be looked at exclusively as a political process, since it also encompasses a legal dimension, with the adoption of new norms. Based on a realistic approach, which goes beyond the strict legal positivism, the analysis of the creation of the Constitutional Courts and of their case law shows clearly the very close relation between the process of the state transition and constitutional justice. If the exercise of constitutional review is influenced and sometimes slowed down by the conflictual political context, it participates in turn to the stabilization and democratization of the new states
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

Štiks, Igor. "A laboratory of citizenship : nations and citizenship in the former Yugoslavia and its successor States." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009IEPP0017.

Full text
Abstract:
La question de la définition, de l’administration et de la pratique de la citoyenneté en Yougoslavie socialiste (1945-1991) et dans ses Etats successeurs (1991–2008) est au cœur de ce travail de thèse. Il s’agit de montrer comment la question de la citoyenneté, souvent sous-estimée par les chercheurs travaillant sur l’ex-Yougoslavie, est en effet l’un des facteurs essentiels de la construction et de l’éclatement de ce pays et de la création d'Etats fondés dans la grande majorité, sur l’appartenance ethnique. L’objet de ce travail consiste donc à étudier la relation complexe entre l’appartenance (ethno)nationale et la citoyenneté au sein de la fédération multinationale yougoslave, les effets des politiques discriminatoires dans la période postcommuniste, ainsi que les récents progrès (avec néanmoins quelques régressions) réalisés en la matière dans la perspective d’une adhésion à l’UE de cette région
The present study looks at the relationship between nations and citizenship in socialist Yugoslavia and in its successor states from 1945 to the present. In the first chapter I try to answer the question of why Yugoslavia was re-unified as a socialist multinational federation in 1945 and I examine history of the Marxist debates on the national question and history of Yugoslavism as the ideology of South Slavic unity. In the second chapter I describe the evolution of the Yugoslav federal system and how progressive decentralization resulted in significant changes in Yugoslav citizenship that was legally and politically bifurcated into the federal and republican citizenships. In the following chapter, I demonstrate that the duality of Yugoslav citizenship, and the confederal structure of Yugoslavia critically influenced Yugoslavia’s democratization in 1990. I also introduce the rarely analyzed citizenship factor into the debates on Yugoslavia’s disintegration. In the fourth chapter I demonstrate that almost all Yugoslavia’s successor states used their founding documents, namely their constitutions and citizenship laws, as an effective tool of, as I call it, ethnic engineering. In the last chapter, I analyze the EU’s enlargement policies in the Western Balkans and I try to examine if and how they challenge the still dominant ethnocentric conception of citizenship
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Le, Bourgeois Jacques. "La propagande soviétique de 1917 à 1991 au travers des affiches de propagande : l'affiche de propagande, miroir de l'Histoire, reflet des mentalités." Caen, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CAEN1480.

Full text
Abstract:
Notre thèse traite de la propagande soviétique de 1917 à 1991 au travers des affiches de propagande politique. Nous démontrons qu'en dépit de leur nature fallacieuse, les affiches cultivent le paradoxe d'être le miroir de l’Histoire et le reflet des mentalités. Par une analyse croisée des affiches de propagande, des archives soviétiques, des témoignages et des récits couvrant toute la période, nous obtenons une relecture particulière de l'histoire événementielle, politique et sociale de l’URSS, plus intimiste, car psychologique. Nous observons en particulier le décalage entre un discours immuable et des changements de forme, la construction et la déconstruction des mythes, l'instrumentalisation tant des hommes que des idées et l'évolution d'une société. Nous parvenons à reconstituer la formation, puis la structure, l'armement et le fonctionnement du système propagandiste soviétique et nous mettons en évidence la consubstantialité de l'Art avec '’idéologie qui fait la spécificité des affiches de propagande soviétique. Cette étude porte sur l'analyse de près de 3943 affiches, provenant pour la majorité d'entre elles du fonds du Musée central des forces armées russes
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Raynaud, Maxime. "Evaluation ex-post de l’efficacité de solutions de rénovation énergétique en résidentiel." Thesis, Paris, ENMP, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENMP0003/document.

Full text
Abstract:
En France, les rénovations énergétiques en résidentiel, et ceci tout particulièrement pour les maisons individuelles, font peu l'objet après réalisation d'une évaluation ex-post permettant de quantifier la performance atteinte.Cette thèse se propose donc d'effectuer une évaluation ex-post de l'efficacité de solutions de rénovation énergétique en résidentiel, à partir de données (environ 100 cas par échantillon étudié) provenant d'enquêtes menées auprès de ménages, propriétaires occupants de maison individuelle, ayant participé à des opérations de maîtrise de la demande en énergie conduites à l'échelle régionale dans le nord-est et le sud-est de la France. Une approche statistique tant descriptive que de modélisation est principalement employée pour aborder ce travail.Le premier volet de l'évaluation ex-post consiste en une quantification des économies unitaires obtenues associée à un calcul d'incertitude. Pour chacune des opérations, la modélisation statistique de la consommation énergétique après travaux permet l'étude de l'influence des actions elles-mêmes mais aussi de certains facteurs tels que le changement de la gestion du chauffage ou l'utilisation après travaux de la climatisation.Le second volet de cette évaluation ex-post a pour but d'identifier les causes des écarts entre les consommations observées et celles simulées par un modèle de calcul ex-ante (dit d'ingénieur). Ainsi, nous étudions l'évolution des écarts des états avant à après travaux. Tout d'abord, une quantification et une modélisation statistique des écarts en situation avant travaux est réalisée. Puis, les écarts en situation après travaux sont à leur tour quantifiés et modélisés statistiquement en intégrant notamment l'erreur commise initialement (avant travaux). Les différences entre économies d'énergie observées et simulées sont également étudiées.Enfin, dans la dernière partie de la thèse, sur la base des sources d'écart identifiées, nous proposons des pistes de perfectionnement du modèle de calcul d'ingénieur utilisé. Plus largement, à partir d'un retour critique quant aux limites des modèles statistiques établis pour étudier les causes des écarts, des pistes sont avancées pour permettre de les améliorer
In France, ex-post evaluations of energy retrofits in residential buildings, allowing to quantify the performance achieved, are rarely realized, particularly for the dwelling houses.This thesis is an ex-post evaluation of energy efficiency measures for retrofit in residential buildings from surveys data (around 100 cases by studied sample) of households, house owners, that participated in regional energy efficiency operations (northeast and southeast of France). This work is mainly tackled by descriptive statistics and statistical models.The first part of the ex-post evaluation is a quantification of unitary energy savings associated to an uncertainty assessment. For the two operations, a statistical model of energy consumption after retrofitting studies the effect of energy efficiency measures and also the effects of factors as space heating management modification or air conditioning use after refurbishment.The second part of the ex-post evaluation has for aim to identify the sources of gaps between observed consumptions and ones simulated by an ex-ante engineering model. Thus, we study gaps evolution from before retrofitting to after retrofitting situations. In the first time, we realise a quantification and a statistical modelling of gaps before retrofitting. Then, we repeat the method for gaps after retrofitting, in taking into account gap before retrofitting in the statistical model. Deviations between observed energy savings and calculated ones are also studied.In the last part of the thesis, we propose some improvements of the engineering model on the base of the gaps sources identified. From a critical analysis of statistical models realised to study gaps, some propositions are did to improve them
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Iazdi, Oz Solon Chovghi. "Um modelo sobre as condicionalidades do FMI: ex-ante ou ex-post?" reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/10908.

Full text
Abstract:
Submitted by Oz Iazdi (oz@cinestec.com.br) on 2013-06-11T23:34:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Oz_rev.pdf: 742508 bytes, checksum: 46a5da3060da347500ec1a6ace068bbd (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Suzinei Teles Garcia Garcia (suzinei.garcia@fgv.br) on 2013-06-12T16:14:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Oz_rev.pdf: 742508 bytes, checksum: 46a5da3060da347500ec1a6ace068bbd (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2013-06-12T16:39:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação Oz_rev.pdf: 742508 bytes, checksum: 46a5da3060da347500ec1a6ace068bbd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-05-17
The credit lines granted by the IMF in a liquidity crisis environment differ in their conditionalities. In some situations, the resources are borrowed without the need of mandatory conditionalities to be met by the borrowers. On the other hand, there are cases when the resources are granted only after the country fulfill these conditions. This paper aims to build a model which shows the tradeoffs that arise between the conditionalities that IMF imposes to give access of the credit lines by the countries. Additionally, the model tries to understand when it’s better an immediate assistance or a conditional assistance. Conditional loans increase the incentives for fiscal measures that improve the country capacity in paying its sovereign debt (because the loans aren’t granted if the country doesn’t carry out the measures), but the immediate assistance has the advantage in alleviate liquidity costs. The model shows that the incentive of the country in paying its sovereign debt is concave on the conditionality, meaning that, in extreme cases, the best type of conditionality is ex-ante (immediate assistance upon pre-established conditions) or ex-post (assistance conditional on the fulfillment of conditionalities). Nonetheless, in cases when both the immediate liquidity assistance and conditional assistance increase the incentives of payment, the conditionalities take on a complementary character. The results corroborate the IMF credit lines designs because there are facilities that contemplate both types of conditionalities and others that contemplate only one of them.
As linhas de crédito concedidas pelo FMI em casos de crises de liquidez diferem quanto às condições impostas aos credores. Em alguns casos, os recursos são emprestados sem a imposição de condições a serem cumpridas pelo país devedor. Em outros casos, os recursos são liberados depois que o país cumpriu as chamadas condicionalidades. O trabalho constrói um modelo teórico para estudar os trade-offs envolvidos nas condicionalidades que o FMI impõe ao conceder linhas de crédito. O modelo procura entender em quais momentos é melhor um auxílio imediato do FMI ou um auxílio condicional. Empréstimos condicionais aumentam os incentivos para medidas fiscais que melhoram a capacidade do país pagar a dívida (pois os empréstimos não são concedidos se essas medidas não são tomadas), mas um auxílio imediato tem a vantagem de economizar custos de liquidez. O modelo mostra que o incentivo do país para pagar sua dívida soberana é côncavo na condicionalidade. Isso significa que, em casos extremos, o melhor tipo de condicionalidade é o ex-ante (auxílio imediato mediante condições pre-estabelecidas) ou o ex-post (auxílio contingente ao cumprimento das condicionalidades). No entanto, em casos nos quais tanto uma ajuda de liquidez imediata, quanto o empréstimo condicional às mudanças na política fiscal aumentam o incentivo do país pagar a dívida, as condicionalidades assumem um caráter de complementaridade. O resultado corrobora o desenho das linhas de crédito do FMI, já que há desenhos que contemplam tanto as duas condicionalidades quanto apenas uma delas.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Larsson, Michel, and Kirill Alexandersson. "Aktieprisfallet på Ex-dagen : En studie av OMXS30." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-19226.

Full text
Abstract:
This is a study of the ex-dividend day. The study covers six years (2007-2012) and studies the shares included in the OMXS30 on the Stockholm stock exchange. OMXS30 is a share index of the 30 most actively traded stocks on the exchange. The study comprised a total of 145 observations. The purpose of this study is to investigate if the stock price on the ex-dividend day unfolds as the efficient market hypothesis teach or if there exists room for speculation, and thus earn a return higher than the market.The ex-dividend day effect has been studied previously, both on the Swedish market but also abroad. The results of previous researchers are different but they all have one thing in common, namely that there is a certain ex-dividend day effect.When calculating the ex-dividend day effect, the stock prices had to be adjusted for the normal return that occurs during the ex-dividend day. The normal return is not something that is universally known, but must be estimated by the author. In this study, it was estimated using the OMXS30 index movements relative to each company's beta. After that price drop ratio is calculated. The authors found that the share price on average fell by about 90 % of the dividend amount, with the possibility of an excess return of approximately 0.37 %. This was according to statistical tests significantly different from one, indicating that the ex-dividend day effect exists. By studying each year the authors found significant discrepancies between the years that cannot be explained, the authors themselves could conclude that the price drop ratio exists in symbiosis with the current economic situation.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Kutzmutz, Olaf. "Grabbe Klassiker ex negativo /." Bielefeld : Aisthesis Verlag, 1995. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/34630589.html.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Malmgren, Oscar, and Teodor Wetterström. "Ex-dagseffekten på Stockholmsbörsen." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-262902.

Full text
Abstract:
Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka om prisutvecklingen på ex-dagen kan förklaras av andelen utländskt ägande i bolagen registrerade på Nasdaq OMX Stockholm.  Metod: En kvantitativ metod har används och data för perioden 2008-2012 har inhämtats via databasen Thomson Reuters Datastream och Euroclear Sweden. Hypotestester och regressionsanalyser har utförts i Minitab.  Slutsats: En ex-dagseffekt går att urskilja på Stockholmsbörsen, där aktiekursen i genomsnitt sjunker med 59 % av utdelningsbeloppet. I jämförelse med tidigare studier tyder det på att marknaden blivit mer effektiv kring ex-dagen, ett konstaterande som också stärks av att den avvikande avkastningen antar ett i genomsnitt lägre värde än tidigare studier. Gällande direktavkastning är resultaten i enlighet med tidigare studier, det vill säga högre prisfallskvot för aktier med högre direktavkastning. Resultatet för frågeställningen gällande huruvida utländskt ägande påverkar prisutvecklingen på ex-dagen visar att medelvärdet på prisfallskvoten för gruppen med högt utländskt ägande skilt från gruppen med lågt utländskt ägande. Regressionen där det totala datamaterialet ligger till grund för analysen visar upp en justerad förklaringsgrad på 3,02 %. Efter att ha delat in observationerna i 16 portföljer sorterade efter andelen utländskt ägande går dock att urskilja ett tydligare linjärt samband med en justerad förklaringsgrad på 50,1 %. Båda resultaten av regressionerna är signifikanta. Slutsatsen och svaret på frågeställningen blir därmed att andelen utländskt ägande har en påverkan på prisfallskvoten.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Themis, Revista. "Comentarios Ex-Miembros Thémis." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/110085.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Fisher, Adam B. "ex vivo DNA cloning." VCU Scholars Compass, 2015. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/3962.

Full text
Abstract:
Genetic engineering of microbes has developed rapidly along with our ability to synthesize DNA de novo. Yet, even with decreasing DNA synthesis costs there remains a need for inexpensive, rapid and reliable methods for assembling synthetic DNA into larger constructs or combinatorial libraries. While technological advances have resulted in powerful techniques for in vitro and in vivo assembly of DNA, each suffers inherent disadvantages. Here, an ex vivo DNA cloning suite using crude cellular lysates derived from E. coli is demonstrated to amplify and assemble DNA containing small sequence homologies. Further, the advantages of an ex vivo approach are leveraged to rapidly optimize several parameters of the ex vivo DNA assembly methodology testing lysates from different engineered strains of E. coli, with various buffer components and using titrations of purified cloning enzymes. Finally, in order to complete the cloning suite, a vector expressing the Pyrococcus furiosis (Pfu) DNA polymerase was designed, constructed and expressed in E. coli to create a ‘functionalized lysate’ capable of ex vivo PCR. Not only do we demonstrate ex vivo cloning methodology as a complete cloning package capable of replacing the expensive cloning reagents currently required by synthetic biologists, but also establish ex vivo as an overarching approach for conducting molecular biology.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Kutzmutz, Olaf. "Grabbe : Dramatiker ex negativo /." Bielefeld : Aisthesis Verl, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39980102s.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Fantini, Roberto, and Camilla Casadio. "Centro Policulturale Ex Eridania." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2011. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/2171/.

Full text
Abstract:
Il progetto è incentrato sulla riqualificazione dell’area occupata dai vecchi stabilimenti dell’Eridania a Forlì risalenti al 1900, ora di proprietà della Cooperativa Muratori di Verucchio. L’area è situata in una zona a Nord del centro storico, adiacente alla linea ferroviaria. Attualmente verte in stato di forte abbandono dal 1973, anno della chiusura dello stabilimento: è la più vasta area dismessa in prossimità del centro storico, una ferita aperta nel cuore della città. Le dimensioni e la vicinanza al centro cittadino costituiscono il maggiore potenziale dell’area che si presta per questo all’introduzione di funzioni di pubblico interesse, spazi per la cultura e lo svago, edifici residenziali e commerciali; inoltre, essendo caratterizzata da una prevalenza di spazi verdi, nasce spontanea l’ipotesi di un nuovo grande parco urbano al servizio della comunità. Oltre al valore dell’area è da sottolineare il pregio architettonico di alcuni degli edifici che possiamo considerare come grandiosi esempi di archeologia industriale. Gli edifici, attualmente, versano in un notevole stato di degrado dovuto all’abbandono dello stabilimento e al grave incendio che nel 1989 ha distrutto i capannoni di deposito, risparmiando però il corpo principale dell’intervento. Nonostante ciò, gli edifici hanno conservato pressoché intatta la loro struttura e, di conseguenza, l’immagine originaria nel suo complesso. È quindi possibile ipotizzarne il mantenimento, una volta effettuati i necessari interventi di consolidamento strutturale e ristrutturazione architettonica. Il progetto di recupero dell’area nasce quindi da un’esigenza concreta e fortemente sentita dalla cittadinanza. Si deve inoltre considerare che, senza un intervento tempestivo, si va incontro all’aggravamento dello stato delle strutture superstiti, fino ad un possibile collasso, rischiando così di perdere definitivamente un prezioso bene del patrimonio architettonico della città. Il dibattito sull’ex Eridania e le sue possibilità di trasformazione si è riacceso negli ultimi anni, soprattutto in seguito all’incendio dell’89. In particolare, il PRG di Forlì del 2003, successivamente adeguato alla legge regionale 20/2000 nel 2007, definisce un nuovo piano di riqualificazione per le aree dismesse e le aree ferroviarie, con nuovi contenuti e procedure d’intervento. Nel 2008 la Cooperativa Muratori di Verucchio, proprietaria dell’area e degli stabilimenti, ha proposto un accordo di programma che prevedeva per il corpo centrale dello zuccherificio la destinazione a caserma delle forze dell’ordine, e per gli spazi circostanti la costruzione di case popolari, di un centro sportivo, di residenze private, edifici per uffici e negozi, oltre al mantenimento di ampie aree verdi. Il progetto non è stato finora realizzato a causa degli alti costi d’intervento per la messa in sicurezza degli edifici preesistenti. Nello steso anno l’associazione Italia Nostra ha proposto l’organizzazione di un concorso di idee per il recupero dell’area, ipotizzando per lo stabilimento principale la trasformazione in un ampio spazio coperto, aperto a diverse e numerose possibilità di destinazione rivolte alla collettività. Gli alti costi di recupero, insieme all’immobilismo amministrativo e ai limiti legati a una burocrazia complessa, e spesso inefficace, hanno finora invalidato qualsiasi tipo d’intervento e, ad oggi, la questione del riutilizzo dello zuccherificio rimane una domanda aperta ancora senza risposta. E’ quindi importante continuare ad interrogarsi sul futuro dell’area progredendo, se non con fatti concreti, con nuove idee e proposte, in attesa che si creino le condizioni necessarie ad intervenire e ridare alla città una parte di sé, arricchita di nuovo valore.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Wilson, Anna. "Successful prisoner reentry : an analysis of the most important variables." University of Western Australia. Crime Research Centre, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0258.

Full text
Abstract:
Prisoner reentry is becomingly increasingly recognised as a significant societal problem. Almost all prisoners will be released will reenter the community and many will reoffend. Internationally, imprisonment rates continue to rise, compounding the challenge to the criminal justice system that the current system of incarceration and reentry creates. Gaps remain in our understanding of the reentry process and the challenges faced by released prisoners. Previous reentry research has tended to focus on specific issues such as accommodation or employment or have used prisoner interviews as the data source. The gaps in reentry literature are compounded by conflicting definitions of 'successful' reentry. Research was undertaken to examine the definition of 'successful reentry' and to determine the most important variables deemed to affect successful prisoner reentry. Semi structured interviews were conducted with twenty-four stakeholders with a variety of roles in prisoner reentry in Western Australia. Additional data was collected from published government reports, policy documents, research reports and academic literature. The interview findings determined that accommodation, employment, social networks and education and treatment programs were deemed to have the most significant impact on prisoner reentry. One of the most significant findings to emerge is the significance of social networks. This study has found evidence that the value of social networks has been neglected in reentry policy. One of the core issues examined throughout this process was the definition of 'successful reentry'. The term 'successful reentry' requires clarification, alongside elucidation of related goals and measurements. Measures of reentry 'success' need to be developed further or ameliorated by additional criterion as successful reentry is a more complex problem than existing recidivism measures can address. This thesis challenges the existing understanding of the needs of prisoners reentering the community and suggests strategies for improving the reentry process and related outcomes. Future reentry policy needs to give greater weight to the value of social networks and establish mechanisms to facilitate the development and maintenance of these networks, which will in turn, assist prisoners to secure accommodation and employment opportunities.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Bäckman, Jacob, and Magnus Strand. "Ex-dagseffekten : Existerar överavkastningar på Stockholmsbörsen i samband med utdelningar?" Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-181445.

Full text
Abstract:
Denna studie har undersökt huruvida det är möjligt att på Nasdaq OMX Stockholm generera systematiska överavkastningar i samband med att aktier börjar handlas exklusive rätt till utdelningar. Samtliga utdelningstillfällen har undersökts under perioden 2007-2011 vilket givit en total observationsmängd på 699 stycken tillfällen. Genom att ha tagit hänsyn till eventuella marknadsfluktueringar och vikta dessa med bolagets unika risk, i form av betatal, har resultaten även justerats för normalavkastningar under den undersökta dagen. Resultaten från Large Cap, Mid Cap samt Small Cap har sedan jämförts. Resultaten visar att överavkastningar är möjliga under dagen då aktien slutar handlas inklusive utdelning, samt att effekten är större för de mindre bolagen.
This study, has examined the possibility of achieving abnormal returns in the Swedish stock market on the day when stocks no longer trade with its dividend rights. All stocks on Nasdaq OMX Stockholm had been analyzed during 2007-2011, a total of 699 observations. By also including market fluctuations and weight of these fluctuations with the stock’s unique risk, the results have been adjusted for the normal return during the observed day. The results from Large Cap, Mid Cap and Small Cap have then been compared to one another. The overall result shows that abnormal returns are possible on the day stocks no longer trade with the rights of dividends. The result also shows larger, abnormal returns for smaller companies.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Berggren, Martin. "Om Marknadens Beteende på Ex-Dagen : Kan ex-dagseffekten förklaras av skatterelaterad teori?" Thesis, Stockholm University, School of Business, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-6343.

Full text
Abstract:

De senaste 50 åren har omfattande studier om den så kallade ex-dagseffekten gjorts och de har gemensamt kommit fram till att det finns en ex-dagseffekt, dvs. att aktiepriset faller med ett belopp som är mindre än utdelningen på ex-dagen. Den teori som fått störst genomslag i forskningen kring ex-dagseffekten härstammar från en studie av Elton & Gruber, 1970. Elton & Gruber menar att marknaden utgörs av klientel med olika skattesituationer och att dessa klientels olika skattemässiga preferenser på ex-dagen ger upphov till ex-dagseffekten. Elton & Gruber konstruerar en prisfallskvot och visar empiriskt att den är mindre än ett och att det finns ett samband mellan direktavkastningen och prisfallskvoten. Undersökningen utförs på en amerikansk aktiemarknad med ett skatteklimat som skiljer på utdelning och kapitalvinst. Syftet med denna studie är att undersöka om Elton & Grubers teori går att applicera på den svenska aktiemarknaden. Eftersom kapitalvinst och utdelning beskattas lika i Sverige bör, enligt Elton & Gruber, skattedrivna klientel inte existera och således ex-dagseffekten saknas. Vidare bör inte något samband mellan direktavkastningen och prisfallskvoten finnas i Sverige. I studien används Elton & Grubers prisfallskvot för att mäta aktieprisfallet på ex-dagen relativt mot utdelningsbeloppet. Undersökningen visar på en prisfallskvot som är signifikant mindre än ett. Prisfallskvotens medelvärde är 0.46 vilket betyder att aktiepriset i snitt faller med 46 procent av utdelningsbeloppet på ex-dagen. Studien finner ett positivt linjärt samband mellan prisfallskvoten och direktavkastningen som är signifikant på en-procent signifikansnivå. Dessa iakttagelser leder tillsammans till slutsatsen att Elton & Grubers teori om att existensen av skattedrivna klientel ger upphov till ex-dagseffekten inte är applicerbar på den svenska aktiemarknaden.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Cravo, Daniela Copetti. "Direito à portabilidade de dados: necessidade de regulação ex ante e ex post." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/180184.

Full text
Abstract:
La bataille acharnée sur l’accès aux données appelle non seulement de mettre à jour la protection de la vie privée et des données personnelles, mais également à la mise en action d'autres modalités de protection, tels que ceux pour la concurrence et la protection des consommateurs. L'établissement du droit à la portabilité des données est une autre modalité couvrant ces différents domaines de protection. Le droit à la portabilité des données en plus de l’émancipation des individus, leur permet d'exercer l’autodétermination de l’information, est un type de mécanisme pour favoriser et promouvoir la concurrence et l’exercice du droit de choix par le consommateur. Au moyen de ceci, les coûts de transfert et l’effet lock-in tendent à être réduits, ce qui permet la mobilité des consommateurs et la réduction des obstacles sur le marché. Ainsi, aujourd'hui la portabilité de données n'est pas un simple souhait mais une nécessité. Il existe cependant des doutes quant à sa mise en oeuvre, à savoir si cela devrait être couvert par une politique réglementaire en matière de protection des données (réglementation ex ante) ou de concurrence (réglementation ex post), auquel cas un refus de portabilité pourrait être considéré comme un comportement anticoncurrentiel. Répondre à de tels doutes est précisément la proposition de cette thèse, qui pose la question de recherche suivante : comment la portabilité des données devrait-elle être abordée au Brésil? Les questions spécifiques de recherche sont les suivants: (i) la portabilité ne pourrait-elle être traitée que par la défense de la concurrence? (ii) Dans la négative, une réglementation générale est-elle nécessaire? (iii) En cas de nécessité d'une réglementation générale, les règles de concurrence doivent elle être écartées? (iv) Est-il toujours nécessaire d'assurer la portabilité par la protection des consommateurs? Pour ce faire, la thèse a utilisé la méthode d'approche déductive et a été divisée en deux parties principales. En tant que source de recherche, la thèse a utilisé des matériaux bibliographiques, la jurisprudence et la législation nationale et étrangère (en particulier de l'Union Européenne et des États-Unis d'Amérique). En réponse au problème de la recherche, la thèse a conclu que la portabilité des données devrait être couverte par la réglementation ex post, c'est-à-dire par le droit de la concurrence, mais doit également être intégrée dans une réglementation générale sur la protection des données, à l'instar de l'expérience actuelle de l'Union Européenne avec le Règlement Général sur la Protection des Données. Sans préjudice de cette réglementation générale, la portabilité des données est défendue comme un droit du consommateur et suggéré, pour la pleine réalisation de ce droit, un ajout législatif au Code de Protection des Consommateurs.
A disputa agressiva no mercado pelo acesso a dados torna imperiosa uma atualização da proteção à privacidade e aos dados pessoais, como também reclama a aplicação de outros institutos, tais quais os de defesa da concorrência e do consumidor. Uma proposta que abarca essas diferentes áreas de proteção é a instituição do direito à portabilidade de dados. Esse direito – além de empoderar os indivíduos e permitir que esses exerçam sua autoderminação informacional – é um mecanismo de fomento e promoção da concorrência e de exercício do direito de escolha pelo consumidor. Por meio desse, os switching costs e o efeito lock-in tendem a ser diminuídos, o que permite uma mobilidade dos consumidores e uma redução das barreiras no mercado. Assim, a portabilidade não só é desejada como é uma necessidade da atualidade. Dúvidas existem, no entanto, quanto à forma de implementação da portabilidade, isto é, se essa deveria ser abarcada em uma política regulatória de proteção de dados (regulação ex ante) ou na política da concorrência (regulação ex post), caso em que uma negativa de portabilidade poderia ser visualizada como uma infração à ordem econômica. O problema de pesquisa dessa Tese, portanto, é o responder a tais dúvidas, partindo da seguinte questão: como deverá ser endereçada no Brasil a portabilidade de dados? Já os problemas específicos são os seguintes: (i) a portabilidade poderia ser endereçada apenas pela defesa da concorrência? (ii) Em caso negativo, é necessária uma regulação geral? (iii) Sendo necessária uma regulação geral, ainda assim haverá a aplicação das normas da concorrência? (iv) Existirá, ademais, a necessidade de garantir o direito da portabilidade por meio da defesa do consumidor? Para tanto, a Tese utilizou o método dedutivo de abordagem e foi dividida em duas grandes partes. Como fonte de pesquisa, a Tese consultou materiais bibliográficos, jurisprudência e legislações, nacionais e estrangeiras (nomeadamente da União Europeia e dos Estados Unidos da América). Como resposta ao problema de pesquisa, a Tese concluiu que a portabilidade de dados deve ser abarcada em uma regulação ex post, isto é, pelo direito da concorrência, mas também precisa estar inserida em uma regulação geral de proteção de dados, a exemplo da experiência atual da União Europeia com o Regulamento Geral de Proteção de Dados Europeu. Sem prejuízo dessa regulação geral, defende-se a portabilidade de dados como um direito do consumidor e sugere-se, para a plena concretização desse direito, um acréscimo legislativo ao Código de Defesa do Consumidor.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Benakouche, Rabah. "Décision d'innovation : éléments pour une intégration des modèles ex post et ex ante." Châtenay-Malabry, Ecole centrale de Paris, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993ECAP0340.

Full text
Abstract:
Cette thèse relate la trajectoire du processus d'appropriation industrielle d'une innovation technologique. L'étude de cas est confrontée aux principales approches théoriques disponibles en la matière. L'objectif principal poursuivi consiste à détecter les logiques de traductions industrielles. Un des principaux résultats obtenus de cette recherche est présenté sous forme de modèle de simulation mathémathique.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

Roux, Jean-Christophe. "Analyse comparative de l'émergence du multipartisme dans les 15 républiques indépendantes de l'ex-URSS de 1989 à 1999." Paris 8, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA081997.

Full text
Abstract:
Dans mon analyse comparative sur l'émergence du multipartisme dans les 15 républiques indépendantes de l'ex-URSS de 1989 à 1999, j'ai voulu montrer comment émergent ou non des partis politiques pouvant avoir un rôle actif dans chacune des républiques. L'ensemble de ces républiques doivent affronter un triple défi : mettre en place une économie de marché, un système démocratique et restaurer un état pouvant accompagner ces transformations. Pour aboutir à cette transition, il ne faut pas privilégier l'indépendance sur la démocratie, les droits collectifs sur les droits individuels et donner plus d'importance à l'économie sur une meilleure structuration et efficacité de l'état. Pour faire face à cette réalité les facteurs d'identités historiques, de situation géographique, d'homogénéisation ethnique et de types de religions jouent des rôles importants. . . .
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Stevens, Tia M. "The role of social support and continuing care as predictors of women's prison-based substance abuse treatment outcomes." Connect to this title online, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=bgsu1156194174.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Geister, Valeria Lena. "Beeinflussung der Ex-vivo-Chemoresponse von Plattenepithelkarzinomen der Kopf-Hals-Region auf Cisplatin und Docetaxel durch 5-Fluorurazil." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-163605.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Stävegård, Jonna, and Louise Engström. "Ex-dagseffekten i Sverige år 1961-2017." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-376495.

Full text
Abstract:
När ett företag ger utdelning till sina aktieägare bör priset på en aktie sjunka med ett värde motsvarande utdelningsbeloppet, givet att marknaden är effektiv. Tidigare studier har visat att så inte är fallet i realiteten, en effekt som kallas ex-dagseffekten. Denna uppsats undersöker ex-dagseffektens förekomst i Sverige över tid. En eventstudie har genomförts för att se om det finns en avvikande avkastning på ex-dagen. Resultatet visar att det finns en avvikande avkastning på ex-dagen under åren 1961-2017. Utifrån denna undersökning kan vi med statistisk säkerhet säga att det har funnits en ex-dagseffekt. Tidigare studier argumenterar att det kan bero på skillnader i beskattning av kapitalvinst och utdelning alternativt en ökad handelsvolym. Däremot gav inte studien några signifikanta resultat om ex-dagseffekten beror på skatteeffekter eller aktieomsättning.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Sun, Wai-hung. "Burnout among social workers working with ex-offenders /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B1947071X.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Leung, Wai-yee. "A study of the sheltered workshop as a form of rehabilitation for ex-mental patients /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1992. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13417988.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Leung, Shui-king. "Service delivery for the rehabilitation of ex-mental patients in a halfway house /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1992. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13418154.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Chan, Kam-wa. "Attitudes of Hong Kong legislators towards crime and punishment : an exploratory study on the post-release supervision of prisoners ordinance /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18649774.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Sennott, Christie. "Southern reactions and the tyranny of small numbers : a historical-comparative study of lifetime felony disenfranchisement legislation /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p1421158.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

Ruddy, Kyrianna. "The dynamics of social support support and strain of informal relationships of foster children /." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 61 p, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1459917271&sid=2&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Cheng, Shing, and 鄭誠. "Former drug detainees in China : arrest, incarceration, and post-released life." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/208560.

Full text
Abstract:
This is a qualitative research project about the experiences of forty-six former drug detainees who had been incarcerated because of illicit drug use. I examine their painful experiences of being arrested, imprisoned, and their experiences of post-released lives. I did the formal fieldwork in 2012. I have adopted a qualitative approach for my study. I stayed in Zhiyang for six months and Motai, another Chinese city, for one week in 2012 (both Zhiyang and Motai are not the real name of the cities). In 2013, I went back to Zhiyang again to reconfirm some of the data that I had collected. I had met forty-six former prisoners who were willing to share their stories with me. I have done semi-structured interviews with forty-three of them and participated in their formal and informal social gatherings. Behind their painful experiences, I would demonstrate, is a fundamental contradiction between the unrealistically ideal Party propaganda, which is made according to “exemplary norms”, and the everyday actual practices of the police officers and the prisoner officers. These realities are based on a variety of practical norms guided by different bureaucratic rules and regulations. Throughout the process, I will show, former drug detainees had suffered from physical pain, shame and degradation instead of being “rehabilitated”. The discussion in this thesis is first and foremost about a failed system of rehabilitation, but also mirrors a more general system of hypocrisy as it unfolds in contemporary China.
published_or_final_version
Sociology
Doctoral
Doctor of Philosophy
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Silva, Cecília Bibiana Martins. "“A vida de ex-reclusos, por suas palavras. : Os liames entre a vida na prisão e a (re)inserção social”." Master's thesis, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/66006.

Full text
Abstract:
Estudar os liames entre a vida numa prisão e a reinserção social subsequente, os impactos, vivências e as marcas deixadas são o mote para o trabalho de investigação aqui apresentado. Enunciando os handicaps caraterísticos de uma população marcada por uma vulnerabilidade considerável, procuramos perceber, através dos sujeitos da acção, os ex-reclusos, a sua percepção sobre o processo. Conceitos como estigmatização, socialização, ressocialização, instituição total são trabalhados para uma abordagem total a um fenómeno social complexo e poliforme. O que contribuiu para a reclusão?, Como é a vida numa prisão?, Qual o trajecto familiar e individual do indivíduo?, Quais as marcas que a reclusão deixa neste, na família, na relação/integração com a sociedade, com a profissão?, Como encarar a vida depois da saída da prisão?, quais os principais obstáculos?, Quais as fontes de ajuda para a reinserção?. Estas e outras são algumas das interrogações às quais procuramos dar resposta com a aplicação de metodologia qualitativa. Mais precisamente, recorrendo a entrevistas de dois tipos: aos técnicos, entrevistas semi-directivas e aos ex-reclusos homens entrevistas com o fim de história de vida. Ansiamos dar ao sujeito a possibilidade de por suas palavras nos dar conta da sua realidade. Concluimos que na realidade a socialização e o ambiente que circula o indivíduo são influenciadores da sua personalidade e conduta e que depois de delinquir e passar pelos estabelecimentos prisionais as suas vidas ficam definitivamente mais complexa. [...]
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Agibetova, Uljana. "La métropolisation dans l'ex-URSS : un essai de mesure." Grenoble 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008GRE21024.

Full text
Abstract:
On a pu écrire qu'à la chute de l'URSS, l'espace de la Russie, tout comme la CEI, ne rentrait pas dans la logique de métropolisation en termes de l'organisation spatiale. Historiquement, le monde urbain soviétique s'est construit sur d'autres principes spatiaux que ceux de l'Occident. Les services supérieurs considérés comme improductifs brillaient par leur absence. Aujourd'hui encore l'ex-URSS se manifeste comme un espace à organisation territoriale monocentrique. Or, ce territoire, le plus étendu du monde, ne peut plus fonctionner à partir d'une seule métropole - Moscou. A la suite de Brunn (2003), nous avons mis au point une nouvelle méthode de la mesure de la métropolisation à partir de la notoriété des villes dans les liens hypertextes des moteurs de recherche Internet. La problématique générale de cette thèse est suivante : Peut-on dire que l'ex-URSS suit actuellement les schémas de métropolisation occidentaux ou existe-t-il un modèle spécifique marqué par l'héritage historique qui se dessine dans l'articulation métropolitaine post-communiste ? En examinant les sous-problématiques tracées, nous procéderons, dans un premier temps, à la présentation d'un panorama des fondements théoriques économiques de la métropolisation, dans un deuxième temps, à l'analyse des méthodologies de mesure des processus étudiés et à la mise en place de la méthode de l'occurrence des liens-hypertextes, dans un troisième temps, à l'analyse et à l'interprétation des résultats obtenus grâce à la méthode innovante, qui sera testée et vérifiée, dans un quatrième temps, par une étude des grandes villes russes à travers une méthode traditionnelle de la construction des indicateurs composites
It was written that with the collapse of the USSR, the space of Russia, like all the CIS, does not enter the logic of metropolisation in terms of spatial organization. Historically, the Soviet urban world has been built on other spatial principles than the occident ones, and its legacy is reflected by existence of large industrial cities networks. The advanced services were considered as unproductive as shown by their absence. But today FSU still manifests itself as a space of monopolar territorial organization, where Moscow is the only one to be qualified as a global city. However, this territory, being the largest in the world, can no longer operate from a single global city. The measurement of cities' metropolisation is not a simple task, especially in the post-Soviet context. On the basis of Brunn (2003) we set up a new method of measuring the metropolisation through the number of hyperlinks in Internet search engines. The general issue of this paper tackles with the question: Does FSU run patterns of Western metropolisation or it is a specific model marked by the historical legacy that emerges in the post-communist world? To answer this question the thesis starts with the presentation of our tools of observation and the measurement of studied processes, and then it develops the analysis and the interpretation of results confirmed by a study of major Russian cities through a traditional method of multicriteria indicators
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Weikert, Monica. "I sjukdom och nöd : offerkyrkoseden i Sverige från 1600-tal till 1800-tal /." Göteborg : Göteborgs universitet, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41067392v.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Silva, Cecília Bibiana Martins. "“A vida de ex-reclusos, por suas palavras. : Os liames entre a vida na prisão e a (re)inserção social”." Dissertação, Porto : [Edição do Autor], 2012. http://aleph.letras.up.pt/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000220850.

Full text
Abstract:
Estudar os liames entre a vida numa prisão e a reinserção social subsequente, os impactos, vivências e as marcas deixadas são o mote para o trabalho de investigação aqui apresentado. Enunciando os handicaps caraterísticos de uma população marcada por uma vulnerabilidade considerável, procuramos perceber, através dos sujeitos da acção, os ex-reclusos, a sua percepção sobre o processo. Conceitos como estigmatização, socialização, ressocialização, instituição total são trabalhados para uma abordagem total a um fenómeno social complexo e poliforme. O que contribuiu para a reclusão?, Como é a vida numa prisão?, Qual o trajecto familiar e individual do indivíduo?, Quais as marcas que a reclusão deixa neste, na família, na relação/integração com a sociedade, com a profissão?, Como encarar a vida depois da saída da prisão?, quais os principais obstáculos?, Quais as fontes de ajuda para a reinserção?. Estas e outras são algumas das interrogações às quais procuramos dar resposta com a aplicação de metodologia qualitativa. Mais precisamente, recorrendo a entrevistas de dois tipos: aos técnicos, entrevistas semi-directivas e aos ex-reclusos homens entrevistas com o fim de história de vida. Ansiamos dar ao sujeito a possibilidade de por suas palavras nos dar conta da sua realidade. Concluimos que na realidade a socialização e o ambiente que circula o indivíduo são influenciadores da sua personalidade e conduta e que depois de delinquir e passar pelos estabelecimentos prisionais as suas vidas ficam definitivamente mais complexa. [...]
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the bibliographies on the topic 'Ex' for other source types:
Journal articles Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography