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Journal articles on the topic 'Excessive insolation'

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1

Kaczmarzyk, Marcin, Marcin Gawronski, and Grzegorz Piatkowski. "Global database of direct solar radiation at the Moon’s surface for lunar engineering purposes." E3S Web of Conferences 49 (2018): 00053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184900053.

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The purpose of this paper was to provide preliminary data concerning global availability of solar energy at the surface of the Moon. Lack of gaseous atmosphere and accompanying phenomena such as precipitations or cloud cover makes the Moon’s surface an extraordinarily advantageous place for solar energy harvesting. On the other hand, excessive exposure to undamped sunlight may cause problems with buildings’ interior overheating or increase decay rate of photovoltaic cells. Thus, basic information concerning solar irradiance and diurnal insolation at specified selenographic latitudes are indisp
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2

Vorokhobin, Andrey V., Igor B. Zhuravets, Svetlana Z. Manoylina, and Evgeniy D. Zolotykh. "LOUVERED PROTECTION AGAINST EXCESSIVE INSOLATION OF THE CABIN OF MOBILE ENERGY UNIT." Vestnik of Voronezh State Agrarian University 15, no. 3 (2022): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53914/issn2071-2243_2022_3_19.

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3

Zapolskiy, M. E., M. M. Lebediuk, O. I. Nitochko, and L. M. Tymofieieva. "Analysis of factors affecting the course of actinic keratosis." Ukrainian Journal of Dermatology, Venerology, Cosmetology, no. 2 (June 30, 2024): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.30978/ujdvk2024-2-18.

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Actinic keratosis (AK) is a photodependent skin impairment with local intraepidermal atypia of keratinocytes, which is manifested by erythematous, erythematous­squamous, papulo­squamous elements with localization mainly in open (for insolation) areas of the body. Objective — to analyze the comorbidity and factors affecting the course of АК in different age groups of the population, taking into account the growing incidence of AK in recent years, especially in the southern regions of Ukraine. Materials and methods. During 2020—2024 under our supervision were 78 patients with AK aged 40 to 83 ye
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4

Wang, Na, Dabang Jiang, and Xianmei Lang. "Mechanisms for Spatially Inhomogeneous Changes in East Asian Summer Monsoon Precipitation during the Mid-Holocene." Journal of Climate 33, no. 8 (2020): 2945–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-19-0565.1.

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AbstractThe East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) intensified during the early to mid-Holocene relative to the present primarily due to orbital forcing. However, on the regional scale, changes in the monsoonal precipitation exhibit considerable spatial disparity, and the underlying mechanisms remain unresolved. In this study, the dynamic processes responsible for the difference of the EASM precipitation between the mid-Holocene and preindustrial period are systematically examined using the CMIP5 multimodel simulations. The moisture budget diagnostic identifies vertical motion as the key factor dete
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M.I., Shumyk, Il'ins'ka A.P., Ostapyuk V.M., and Zhuravskiy R.V. "Structural and anatomical adaptations of leaves of evergreen species of Rhododendron L. (Ericaceae Juss.)." Plant Introduction 67 (September 1, 2015): 35–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2526996.

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The structural and anatomical adaptations of leaves of two evergreen species of the genus <em>Rhododendron </em>L. (<em>R. ponticum </em>L. and <em>R. searsiae</em> Rehder &amp; E.H. Wilson.) are studied. These rhododendrons grow in different natural areas, belong to celestial ecotops of various altitudes, but are characterized identical frost- and winter hardiness. The most characteristic structural-foliar and diagnostic evidences are defined of each species. A thick leaf, multilayered mesophyll, the developed palisade parenchyma, a two-layer adaksial epiderma, the expressed cuticle, reinforc
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Kuklin, Igor, Nina Malishevskaya, Muza Kokha, et al. "Generalized eruptive keratoacanthomas of Grzybowski in the practice of a dermatologist: A case report." Our Dermatology Online 13, no. 4 (2022): 437–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7241/ourd.20224.19.

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The article deals with a case of the clinical observation of a rare disease: generalized eruptive keratoacanthomas of Grzybowski. The disease pattern is characterized by the presence of small, generalized, itchy papules on the skin of the face, eyelids, trunk, extremities, genitals, and oral and laryngeal mucosae. The authors present a case of their own clinical observation of multiple eruptive keratoacanthomas of the Grzybowski type in a fifty-year-old patient seeking medical advice from a dermatologist. The duration of the disease was 2.5 years and its occurrence was preceded by repeated vis
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Rynio, Grzegorz, Aleksander Masłocha, Patrycja Sufin, et al. "Benefits and risks of vitamin D supplementation." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 13, no. 4 (2023): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2023.13.04.019.

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Vitamin D deficiency is a common problem not only in Poland but also in the world. Studies from previous years indicate its pleiotropic effect and indicate the need for supplementation both in individual risk groups and in the general population. The main sources of cholecalciferol are skin synthesis and intestinal absorption. Vitamin D deficiency adversely affects the cardiovascular, immune and nervous systems. It is also associated with gastrointestinal, metabolic, cancer and autoimmune diseases. Through the immune system, it also affects the respiratory system. Prophylactic doses should dep
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8

Abdulkhayev, Zokhidjon. "Passive Project Strategy: Givoni Diagram." Passive Project Strategy: Givoni Diagram 2, no. 2 (2024): 22–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13911220.

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This article discusses the issues arising from irregular and excessive consumption of energy resources in cities across Uzbekistan, particularly in the context of overloaded infrastructure systems such as water supply, heating, and electricity. The authors introduce a new regulatory document focused on passive building strategies, which aim to utilize natural processes like solar insolation for heating and cooling, helping to mitigate the effects of climate change. The article proposes a novel approach for passive building design using the Giovanni diagram, a tool that aids in the development
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9

Safin, D. A., and D. Y. Agibalov. "The development of flagellate hyperpigmentation after use of bleomycin for sclerotherapy slow flow vascular malformations." Ambulatornaya khirurgiya = Ambulatory Surgery (Russia) 20, no. 1 (2023): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/akh2022-003.

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Introduction. Bleomycin is a cytotoxic antibiotic that is used as a sclerosing agent for sclerotherapy of vascular anomalies. Bleomycin is characterized by complications: nausea, vomiting, fever, the development of allergies/anaphylaxis, skin discoloration (hyperpigmentation), damage to lung tissue.Aim. To study the frequency of hyperpigmentation after administration of bleomycin for sclerotherapy of vascular malformations with slow flow characteristics. To present our own clinical observation of the development of skin hyperpigmentation after sclerotherapy of venous malformation with bleomyci
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10

Nikolova, I., Q. Yin, A. Berger, U. K. Singh, and M. P. Karami. "The last interglacial (Eemian) climate simulated by LOVECLIM and CCSM3." Climate of the Past 9, no. 4 (2013): 1789–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-9-1789-2013.

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Abstract. This paper presents a detailed analysis of the climate of the last interglacial simulated by two climate models of different complexities, CCSM3 (Community Climate System Model 3) and LOVECLIM (LOch-Vecode-Ecbilt-CLio-agIsm Model). The simulated surface temperature, hydrological cycle, vegetation and ENSO variability during the last interglacial are analyzed through the comparison with the simulated pre-industrial (PI) climate. In both models, the last interglacial period is characterized by a significant warming (cooling) over almost all the continents during boreal summer (winter)
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11

M.I., Shumyk, Zaimenko N.V., and Ilinska A.P. "Structural and anatomical adaptations of leaves of deciduous species of Rhododendron L. (Ericaceae Juss.)." Plant Introduction 65 (June 1, 2015): 45–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2460483.

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Foliar structural and anatomical adaptations of three deciduous species of the genus <em>Rhododendron </em>L. (<em>R. schlippenbachii</em> Maxim., <em>R. luteum </em>Sweet and<em> R. molle</em> (Blume) G. Don), which naturally grow in different ecotopes, and cultivate under identical environmental conditions, were studied. The typical features and adaptive characteristics of species were identified. The structural features of the palisade mesophyll of leaves indicate that a mentioned species are well adapted to grow in conditions of intense insolation of ecotopes. Leaves of <em>R. schlippenbac
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12

Zapolsky, M. E., M. M. Lebediuk, Yu V. Tepliuk, and N. B. Prokofyeva. "Features of interpretation of data of light and spectral dermatoscopy in patients with actinic keratosis." Ukrainian Journal of Dermatology, Venerology, Cosmetology, no. 2 (June 29, 2021): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.30978/ujdvk2021-2-62.

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Actinic keratosis (AK) is a common disease that is formed as a result of excessive insolation of exposed skin areas. One of the possible options for the development of the disease is the transformation of AK into squamous cell carcinoma. The timely diagnosis of suspicious areas of AK with their subsequent excision and histological examination has great importance in the prevention of neoplastic transformations of the skin.The aim of our study was to identify dermatoscopic patterns of the initial stages of neoplastic transformation of actinic keratosis and a comparative analysis of the diagnost
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13

Król, P. A. "Practical deflection analysis of tubular telecommunication towers subjected to a temperature gradient." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1252, no. 1 (2022): 012071. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1252/1/012071.

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Abstract The subject of the paper are tubular telecommunication towers, commonly used by mobile telephony operators to build relay stations placed at relatively short distances from each other. The advantage of this type of facilities is their simple structure and small surface area they occupy. It has been observed that during operation, as a result of solar radiation, the towers experience excessive deflection, resulting in disturbances in the operation of transmitting and receiving systems mounted on the towers. The issue of a reliable and relatively precise assessment of the phenomenon of
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14

TKACH, V., O. ALEKSANDRUK, І. KOSTYSHYN, M. VOLOSHYNOVYCH, G. GIRNYK, and S. ROMANCHUK. "CASE OF THE TRANSFORMATION OF PSORIASIS INTO CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA." Experimental Oncology 46, no. 1 (2024): 68–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/exp-oncology.2024.01.068.

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Psoriasis is a long-known skin pathology, the incidence of which is constantly rising, though it is not possible to clearly establish the trend due to the differences in the research design. In recent years, the number of cases among children and adolescents has increased. Psoriasis becomes more aggressive, severe forms are more common. It can be combined with other diseases but is rarely complicated. Isolated cases of the transformation of psoriatic plaques into skin cancer have already been described in the literature. Probable causes were the long-term use of photosensitizers and photothera
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15

Orda, E., and K. Mahkamov. "Development of “Low-tech” Solar Thermal Water Pumps for Use in Developing Countries." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 126, no. 2 (2004): 768–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1668015.

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Solar water pumps, based on electro-mechanical pumps powered by PV arrays, are commonly used and commercially available. However, one of the difficulties for their wider application in developing countries, where there is a high average insolation, is their relatively excessive cost. This arises mainly due to the high cost of the PV elements. Hence, this paper describes some developmental work and results of experimental tests on “low-tech” solar thermal water pumps which were built on the basis of Stirling engines with fluid pistons coupled to flat-plate solar collectors. Temperatures and pre
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16

Collins, William D., Philip J. Rasch, Byron A. Boville, et al. "The Formulation and Atmospheric Simulation of the Community Atmosphere Model Version 3 (CAM3)." Journal of Climate 19, no. 11 (2006): 2144–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli3760.1.

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Abstract A new version of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) has been developed and released to the climate community. CAM Version 3 (CAM3) is an atmospheric general circulation model that includes the Community Land Model (CLM3), an optional slab ocean model, and a thermodynamic sea ice model. The dynamics and physics in CAM3 have been changed substantially compared to implementations in previous versions. CAM3 includes options for Eulerian spectral, semi-Lagrangian, and finite-volume formulations of the dynamical equations. It supports coupled simulations using either finite-volume or Eule
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17

Li, Naicheng, Jingyao Zhang, Xinyu Zhao, Pengbin Wang, Mengmeng Tong, and Patricia M. Glibert. "Allelopathic Inhibition by the Bacteria Bacillus cereus BE23 on Growth and Photosynthesis of the Macroalga Ulva prolifera." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 9 (2020): 718. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8090718.

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Bacteria-derived allelopathic effects on microalgae blooms have been studied with an aim to develop algicidal products that may have field applications. However, few such studies have been conducted on macroalgae. Therefore, a series of experiments was conducted to investigate the impacts of different concentrations of cell-free filtrate of the bacteria Bacillus cereus BE23 on Ulva prolifera. Excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) were produced when these cells were exposed to high concentrations of filtrate relative to f/2 medium. In such conditions, the antioxidative defense system of the m
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18

Khomyn, N. M., A. R. Mysak, I. I. Iglitskej та V. V. Pritsak. "Поширеність та причини виникнення хвороб копитець у корів". Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 19, № 77 (2017): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/nvlvet7706.

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The article presents an analysis the literature data on the frequency of and etiologic factors of disease of cows hooves, including different clinical forms of pododermatitis. It is established that the deterioration of the quality hoof horn, which causes diseases of hooves influencing on poor conditions of keeping, unbalanced feeding, by deficiency of nutrients and minerals, deformation hooves, lack of motions, insolation and corrective clearing. An important place in the pathology of highly productive cows hooves strains belonging to deformations of hooves horn. It was established that deter
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19

Safin, D. A., N. E. Gorbatova, S. A. Zolotov та ін. "The first experience of treating linear types of capillary angiodysplasia of the skin in children with green laser light λ 520 ± 10.0 nm". Russian Journal of Pediatric Surgery 27, № 4 (2023): 277–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.55308/1560-9510-2023-27-4-277-283.

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Introduction. The linear type of capillary angiodysplasia (LCA) is represented by pathologically dilated vessels of the capillary flow located between the epidermis and hypodermis. LCA may be both congenital and acquired. By the type of blood supply, LCA are arterial, venous and mixed. Local infections and injuries, excessive solar insolation and hormonal imbalance are noted among LCA causes. LCAs are benign lesions, but they may have complications which may be triggered, for example, by traumatic damage to a pathologically enlarged vessel. There is a large number of non-invasive and invasive
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Hassan-Vásquez, Jessica A., Francisco Maroto-Molina, and José E. Guerrero-Ginel. "GPS Tracking to Monitor the Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Cattle Behavior and Their Relationship with Feces Distribution." Animals 12, no. 18 (2022): 2383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12182383.

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The sustainability of agrosilvopastoral systems, e.g., dehesas, is threatened. It is necessary to deepen the knowledge of grazing and its environmental impact. Precision livestock farming (PLF) technologies pose an opportunity to monitor production practices and their effects, improving decision-making to avoid or reduce environmental damage. The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of the data provided by commercial GPS collars, together with information about farm characteristics and weather conditions, to characterize the distribution of cattle dung in paddocks, paying spec
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Syanalia, Ami, and Fikriyah Winata. "Decarbonizing Energy in Bali With Solar Photovoltaic: GIS-Based Evaluation on Grid-Connected System." Indonesian Journal of Energy 1, no. 2 (2018): 5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33116/ije.v1i2.22.

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In the past century, fossil fuels have dominated energy supply in Indonesia. However, concerns over emissions are likely to change the future energy supply. As people become more conscious of environmental issues, alternatives for energy are sought to reduce the environmental impacts. These include renewable energy (RE) sources such as solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. However, most RE sources like solar PV are not available continuously since they depend on weather conditions, in addition to geographical location. Bali has a stable and long sunny day with 12 hours of daylight throughout the ye
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Ferrarezi, Rhuanito Soranz, and Tzu Wei Peng. "Smart System for Automated Irrigation Using Internet of Things Devices." HortTechnology 31, no. 6 (2021): 642–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech04860-21.

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Precision agriculture involves applying artificial intelligence, computers, sensors, and automation to improve crop field productivity while monitoring environmental conditions to conserve soil, water, and other natural resources focusing on agricultural sustainability. Despite many applications in agriculture, data monitoring and recording technologies have limited use due to the price. Low-cost open-source systems, like the ones available with the Internet of things (IoT) world, can potentially be developed as a universal-fit and cloud-connected technology for multiple applications. We desig
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Sysoeva, Elena V. "The Influence of “Green” Roofs on the Heat Island of Urban Agglomerations." Light & Engineering, no. 06-2024 (December 2024): 93–99. https://doi.org/10.33383/2024-066.

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The sun has both positive and negative effects on humans. Excessive amounts of ultraviolet rays lead to skin aging, skin cancer, burns, heat and sunstroke, and other diseases that can lead to death. On the other hand, it is the sun that is necessary for the synthesis of vitamin D. Therefore, it is necessary to properly dose the insolation, while using energy-efficient and environmentally friendly methods. The article provides an analysis of maps with isolines of the same temperatures inside Moscow. Based on these studies, a conclusion is made about the type of buildings that have the greatest
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Kazantsev, Pavel Anatolievitch, Anastasiya Aleksandrovna Berezina, Alena Yaroslavovna Bolehivskaya, Dar'ya Pavlovna Burdina, Egor Aleksandrovich Van-Ho-Bin, and Yana Viktorovna Marus. "The study of climate resilient urban environment formation background in the conditions of a mountain coast and monsoon climate: the case of Vladivostok." Урбанистика, no. 3 (March 2024): 28–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2310-8673.2024.3.71098.

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The study of climate resilient urban environment formation background in the conditions of a mountain coast and monsoon climate: the case of Vladivostok. The urban environment of a coastal Far-Eastern city is considered as a set of natural and anthropogenic landscapes in their development and interaction in the conditions of climate change. The methodology for identifying climate risk zones in this study is based on assessing changes in the direction and the vector climate factors action intensity - wind and solar radiation - by low-mountainous terrain and urban development. The main climate r
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Харченко, Николай, Nikolay Kharchenko, Светлана Морковина, et al. "Methodical approach to the creation of a green forest park zone of the city agglomerations." Forestry Engineering Journal 7, no. 4 (2018): 122–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5a3cf4403ea445.07775744.

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The creation of forest-park green belts is defined by chapter IX.1 of the Federal Law "On Environmental Protection" for the purpose of limiting mode of nature use and management and conservation of natural ecological systems. Forest-park green belts are a new form of realization of the right of urban residents to a favourable environment. In the forest-steppe zone, important bioclimatic and environmental requirements are imposed on the formation of forest-park green belts: in winter – protection from adverse winds; in summer – protection from dust storms, dry winds, from excessive insolation,
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26

Dotsenko, L. V., V. I. Chorna, Yu I. Hrytsan, N. V. Voroshylova, and V. V. Katsevych. "Bioenvironmental characteristics of Robinia pseudoacacia steppe plantations in dependence to changes in some climatic factors." Питання степового лісознавства та лісової рекультивації земель 50 (September 17, 2021): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/442101.

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Сlimatic factors play the most important role in the plant associations formation. Sunlight is one of the leading factors that determine the appearance of a particular community and very often plays the limiting factor role. In the conditions of the Steppe Dnipro Region, its limiting role can be expressed only in its excess. The great majority of autochthonous steppe flora plant species has strongly pronounced adaptations to excessive solar insolation. With the development of forest biogeocenology and steppe forestry, more and more attention is paid to the issues of forest climatology. It is s
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27

Derii, Andrii, Andrii Pinchuk, Oleksandr Babyn, Oleksandr Sovakov, and Artur Likhanov. "Variability of secondary metabolism and morphogenesis of Ligustrum vulgare L. under different growing conditions in an urban environment." Folia Forestalia Polonica 66, no. 4 (2024): 317–30. https://doi.org/10.2478/ffp-2024-0024.

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Abstract Assessing the condition of plants in an urban landscaping is a necessary component of monitoring urban ecosystems. Studying how the sensitivity of plants to stressful conditions and the influence of many factors on their growth and development is important for determining the suitability of using plants for urban improvement. The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of stress factors on the growth and development of Ligustrum vulgare L. (commonly called privet). The research was conducted in the city of Kyiv, where the plants are affected by significant vehicle traffic, in
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28

Baik, Oksana, Roman Sokhanchak, and Vasyl Humenyuk. "The antioxidant role of low molecular metabolites and polyphenol oxidase of bryophytes in post-technogenic territories." Studia Biologica 19, no. 2 (2025): 37–52. https://doi.org/10.30970/sbi.1902.822.

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ackground. The antioxidant system (AOS), which includes both high-molecular and low-molecular antioxidants, plays an important role in protecting plants from oxidative stress. Previous studies have shown that exposure to high temperature and insolation caused an increase in the activity and thermal stability of antioxidant enzymes, which can be considered a mechanism of adaptation of the protein-synthesizing system to the effects of high temperatures. The enzymatic antioxidant system does not provide 100 % protection to plant cells under stress. Antioxidant metabolites play an important role i
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Kobayashi, Hidetaka, Akira Oka, Takashi Obase, and Ayako Abe-Ouchi. "Assessing transient changes in the ocean carbon cycle during the last deglaciation through carbon isotope modeling." Climate of the Past 20, no. 3 (2024): 769–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-20-769-2024.

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Abstract. Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration (pCO2) has increased by approximately 80 ppm from the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) to the early Holocene. The change in this atmospheric greenhouse gas is recognized as a climate system response to gradual change in insolation. Previous modeling studies suggested that the deglacial increase in atmospheric pCO2 is primarily attributed to the release of CO2 from the ocean. Additionally, it has been suggested that abrupt change in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) and associated interhemispheric climate changes are involved in
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Lokes, K. P., D. S. Avetikov, S. O. Stavitsky, O. O. Rozkolupa, and N. S. Lutsenko. "THE FEATURES OF THE FACE SKIN CONSTRUCTION THAT INFLUENCE ON THE FORMATION OF CICATRICAL TISSUES DURING SUGICAL INTERVENTIONS." Ukrainian Dental Almanac, no. 4 (December 26, 2019): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2409-0255.4.2019.03.

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Formation of pathological scars of maxillofacial localization after surgery is a significant and widespread problem of modern surgical stomatology and maxillofacial surgery. A significant percentage of patients who needs planned and urgent surgical interventions cause rapid development of reconstructive-restorative surgery of the maxillofacial region.&#x0D; The analysis of domestic and foreign literary sources was devoted to the peculiarities of the structure of the skin of the head and neck and the optimization of the skin incisions of this localization.&#x0D; Functional features of human ski
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31

RYNIO, Grzegorz, Aleksander MASŁOCHA, Patrycja SUFIN, et al. "Benefits and risks of vitamin D supplementation." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 13, no. 4 (2023): 173–78. https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2023.13.04.019.

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<strong>RYNIO, Grzegorz, MASŁOCHA, Aleksander, SUFIN, Patrycja, DUBIEL, Magdalena, ZIOJŁA, Kinga, KSIĄŻEK, Anna &amp; ZARAŃSKA, Julia. Benefits and risks of vitamin D supplementation</strong><strong>.</strong>&nbsp;<strong>Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 202</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>;1</strong><strong>3</strong><strong>(</strong><strong>4</strong><strong>):</strong><strong>173-178.</strong><strong>&nbsp;eISSN 2391-8306. DOI </strong><strong>http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2023.13.04.01</strong><strong>9</strong> <strong>https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/42</strong><strong>
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"A gas exchange-fluorescence analysis of photosynthetic performance of a cotton crop under high-irradiance stress." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences 323, no. 1216 (1989): 309–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1989.0012.

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The main objectives of the investigation were to determine: (1) the extent to which, if any, cotton leaves exposed to intense sunlight in the field suffer photoinhibitory damage to the photosynthetic system. A potential for such damage is present whenever the light energy absorbed by the leaves greatly exceeds the rate with which de-excitation can take place via photosynthesis; (2) the extent to which water stress may induce or exacerbate photoinhibition by reducing the rate of photosynthesis and hence increasing the amount of excessive light energy; and (3) the possible operation of protectiv
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33

Golovko, T. K., I. G. Zakhozhiy, M. A. Shelyakin, et al. "Photosynthesis, Respiration, and Thermal Energy Dissipation in Leaves of Two Phenotypes of Plantago media L. under Environmental Conditions." Russian Journal of Plant Physiology 69, no. 6 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1021443722060085.

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Abstract The ability to maintain the balance between the absorbed light energy and energy used in photosynthesis is a key factor of plant adaptation to variable environmental conditions. In this work, diurnal variations in photosynthesis, respiration, thermal energy dissipation, and the activity of the antioxidant system were studied in hoary plantain (Plantago media L.) growing on an open slope (sun plants) and under natural shading in the herbage (shade plants). The highest leaves net photosynthetic rate (Pn) was observed early in the morning and amounted to 2.6 and 9.2 μmol CO2/m2 s in shad
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Wójcik, Tomasz, and Kinga Kostrakiewicz-Gierałt. "The influence of habitat conditions on abundance and selected individual traits of Arum alpinum Schott & Kotschy in the communities Populetum albae and Tilio cordatae-Carpinetum betuli (Western Carpathians)." Journal of Plant Ecology, October 13, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtad034.

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Abstract Studies of selected habitat conditions, as well as spatio-temporal variability of the number and selected traits of individuals of the species Arum alpinum Schott &amp; Kotschy were carried out in 2020-2021 in the foothills of the Western Carpathians. The investigations were conducted in permanent patches located in the Golesz nature reserve (Patch I), near the village of Markowce (Patch II), in the Kozigarb nature reserve (Patch III), and near the village of Żółków (Patch IV). Patch I and Patch III were established in a Tilio cordatae-Carpinetum betuli oak-hornbeam forest with underg
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Lima, Telma S., Silvio M. C. Fonseca, Givaldo B. Silva Filho, et al. "Dorsal thermal necrosis in a Brazilian sheep flock." Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 43 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-7321.

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ABSTRACT: Thermal burn injuries are very uncommon occurrences in small ruminants worldwide, and in Brazil, there are no descriptions of this condition. Herein we describe an outbreak of dorsal thermal necrosis in a flock of sheep in the municipality of Boca da Mata, in the Forest Zone of the State of Alagoas, Northeastern Brazil. Twelve ewes were separated from the flock for a general clinical examination and evaluation the serum levels of urea, creatinine, gamma-glutamyltransferase, and aspartate aminotransferase. In addition, biopsies of the skin and liver were performed on two severely affe
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Tao, Cheng, Shaocheng Xie, Hsi‐Yen Ma, et al. "Diurnal Cycle of Precipitation Over the Tropics and Central U.S.: GCM Intercomparison." Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, December 8, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qj.4629.

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AbstractDiurnal precipitation is a fundamental mode of variability that climate models have difficulty in accurately simulating. Here the diurnal cycle of precipitation (DCP) in participating climate models from the Global Energy and Water Exchanges’ DCP project is evaluated over the tropics and central U.S. Common model biases such as excessive precipitation over the tropics, too frequent light‐to‐moderate rain, and the failure to capture propagating convection in the central U.S. still exist. Over the central U.S., the issues of too weak rainfall intensity in climate runs is well improved in
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"Development of phytocosmeceuticals protective products with promoting adaptation to ultraviolet radiation and induction of melanogenesis." Photobiology and Photomedicine, no. 27 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2076-0612-2019-27-05.

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Introduction. Ultraviolet radiation is necessary for a person to function normally, but prolonged exposure to sunlight, including ultraviolet radiation of spectrum C, leads to cancer of the skin. Purpose: the development of phytocosmeceutical agents on a natural basis, reducing the period of adaptation of the human body to ultraviolet radiation, and the search for primary test cultures for testing the developed protective agents. Materials and methods. In the work, the natural mechanism for restoring the vital activity of microorganisms under the short-term exposure to ultraviolet radiation of
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Manager, IJE. "A tes." Indonesian Journal of Energy 1, no. 3 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.33116/ije.v1i3.27.

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In the past century, fossil fuels have dominated energy supply in Indonesia. However, concerns over emissions are likely to change the future energy supply. As people become more conscious of environmental issues, alternatives for energy are sought to reduce the environmental impacts. These include renewable energy (RE) sources such as solar photovoltaic (PV) systems. However, most RE sources like solar PV are not available continuously since they depend on weather conditions, in addition to geographical location. Bali has a stable and long sunny day with 12 hours of daylight throughout the ye
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Куклин, И. А., Н. П. Малишевская, М. М. Кохан, et al. "Generalized eruptive keratoacanthomas of Grzybowski (case report)." Лечащий врач, no. 12(24) (December 30, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.51793/os.2021.24.12.012.

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В статье представлен краткий обзор литературы о клинических проявлениях, современных методах диагностики и лечения чрезвычайно редкого заболевания – множественной эруптивной кератоакантомы типа Гржебовски. Заболевание характеризуется возникновением сотен или тысяч генерализованных зудящих узелков на коже лица, туловища, конечностей, половых органов, слизистой полости рта и гортани в течение короткого времени. Заболевание развивается в возрасте старше 40 лет, имеет рецидивирующее течение, возможна спонтанная инволюция отдельных элементов с формированием участков депигментации или атрофических р
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Yao, Xu, Shuang Dai, Zhixiang Wang, Mingsong Li, and Linda Hinnov. "Astronomical influence on Miocene continental environments in Tibet, east-central Asia." Geological Society of America Bulletin, January 30, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/b37129.1.

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Studies of Cenozoic lacustrine cyclostratigraphy in northeastern Tibet have been successful in reconstructing the history of precipitation and aridification at astronomical (Milankovitch) time scales. However, the phase relationships between Milankovitch forcing mechanisms and hydrologic changes are ambiguous because of challenges in interpreting climate proxies and dating continental successions. We present an analysis of Miocene red and green mudstone rhythmites in two basins (Jiuxi and Guide, NE Tibet) using a climate proxy based on lithologic color. Time-series analysis of the color proxy
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