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Journal articles on the topic 'Exchange contractors'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lin, Yi-Hsin, Yanzhe Guo, Chan-Joong Kim, Po-Han Chen, and Mingwei Qian. "The impact of relational governance on the adaptability of international contractors: a comparative study between China and Korea." Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 27, no. 10 (2020): 3235–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ecam-12-2019-0719.

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PurposeIn the process of undertaking overseas construction projects, relational governance has become indispensable for project stakeholders. This study examines how relational governance influences contractors' adaptability to foreign situations and whether such associations are positively moderated by international environmental complexity.Design/methodology/approachA crosssectional survey methodology was applied to collect primary data through questionnaires sent to domestic contractors in China and South Korea (hereafter Korea). Multiple regression analysis was used to test the effects of

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Onyejeakor, Hafex Ikemefuna, Emmanuel Chidiebere Eze, Onyealilam Peter Onyeagam, and Adesoji Anthony Adegboyega. "Factors influencing the deployment of innovative (ict) facilities by construction organisations in port Harcourt, Nigeria." Independent Journal of Management & Production 11, no. 4 (2020): 1357. http://dx.doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i4.1096.

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Data management and exchange of information within contractor organization or between contractors and/or consultant or clients are facilitated through effective information and communication technologies (ICTs) facility provisions. Information exchange happens in real time and jobs made easier through the use of electronic devices. In spite of the huge data generation and information exchange needs of construction contractors, they are still faced with the challenge of adopting ICT in their daily transactions. Thus, this research set out to assess the factors influencing innovative ICT facilit

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Wu, Yan Mei, Kai Guo, and Qing Li Wang. "Equipment Acquisition Data Information Integrated Management." Applied Mechanics and Materials 513-517 (February 2014): 1342–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.513-517.1342.

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Data information integrated management is the basis for realizing the informatization construction of equipment acquisition. In the equipment acquisition lifecycle, large amounts of data generated from the relevant departments of the military and the contractor. In order to realize the information exchange and sharing between the military and the contractors, we analyzed the equipment acquisition lifecycle information flow, proposed the architecture of data information integrated management of equipment acquisition based on PLM, and has carried on an example analysis so as to promote the furth

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Esmaeili, Iraj, and Davide Simeone. "A General Contractor’s Perspective on Construction Digital Twin: Implementation, Impacts and Challenges." Buildings 13, no. 4 (2023): 978. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13040978.

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The Digital Twin (DT), as a real-time and data-connected virtual replica of a physical asset, introduces a new paradigm in the construction industry. To date, the use of DT in the construction phase has not been addressed sufficiently. Hence, this research studies the implementation of DT during the construction phase of projects to support general contractors’ decisions and operations. Starting from existing literature, a Construction Digital Twin (CDT) framework has been developed from a general contractor’s perspective and a case study was implemented as an application of the proposed CDT t

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Wang, Fangliang, Min Cheng, and Xiaotong Cheng. "Exploring the Project-Based Collaborative Networks between Owners and Contractors in the Construction Industry: Empirical Study in China." Buildings 13, no. 3 (2023): 732. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13030732.

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In the project-based construction industry, organizations build collaborative relationships through specific projects. The owners and contractors who are the key project stakeholders have gradually formed a complex project-based industry-level collaborative network in many different projects, closely related to knowledge exchange and industry development. Based on the data set of the National Quality Engineering Award (NQEA) projects in China from 2013 to 2021, we empirically analyze the characteristics and evolution of project-based collaborative networks between owners and contractors in the

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Song, Haoyang, Fangwei Zhu, Ole Jonny Klakegg, and Peng Wang. "Relationship between contractual flexibility and contractor’s cooperative behavior." International Journal of Managing Projects in Business 11, no. 2 (2018): 382–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijmpb-07-2017-0088.

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Purpose Due to the increasing risk and uncertainty of construction projects, contractual flexibility has been considered as an effective tool to cope with emergences and to promote cooperation between owners and contractors. However, in practice, owners often failed to build an efficient cooperative relationship via contracts, resulting in a lacking of appropriate justice. Furthermore, due to a lack of available empirical research, the influence of contractual flexibility on the cooperative behavior of contractors requires further investigation. The purpose of this paper is to fill this gap by

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Nègre, Valérie. "Production and Circulation of Technical Knowledge on Building Sites at the End of the Eighteenth Century." HoST - Journal of History of Science and Technology 15, no. 2 (2021): 17–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/host-2021-0011.

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Abstract This article aims to shed light on the exchange of technical knowledge between architects, master craftsmen and workmen on building sites at the end of the eighteenth century. In the Age of Enlightenment, major building sites were places where a large number of skilled practitioners of various ranks met (engineers, architects, contractors, experts, craftsmen). These were therefore places where the exchange of knowledge and know-how occurred but also places of struggle for power and knowledge. The article examines these exchanges and struggles using the case study of the building site

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Abed, Hayder Razzaq, and Hatim A. Rashid. "Empirical Study for Capturing and Allocating Significant Risk Factors in School Construction Projects in Iraq." Journal of Engineering 29, no. 12 (2023): 81–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2023.12.06.

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In Iraq, more than 1031 school projects have been halted due to disputes and claims resulting from financial, contractual, or other issues. This research aims to identify, prioritize, and allocate the most critical risk factors that threaten these projects’ success for the duration (2017-2022). Based on a multi-step methodology developed through systematic literature reviews, realistic case studies, and semi-structured interviews, 47 risk factors were identified. Based on 153 verified responses, the survey reveals that the top-ranked risk factors are corruption and bribery, delaying the paymen

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R, Thiyagu, and T. Sathieshkumar. "Impact of Contract Management on Contractors Profit." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 7 (2023): 1683–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.54926.

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Abstract: The Aim of the study is to establish the effects of contract management on contractor`s profit. Contract management is the process of administering the legal and contractual relationships that a business forms with vendors and employees. Contract management is concerned primarily with written contracts that constitute an obligation to perform a service in exchange for payment. Being mindful of the process for managing contracts is important to business leaders because it enables them to keep a close eye on the relationships they form with stakeholders.

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Błaszczyk, Paweł, and Tomasz Błaszczyk. "Examination the Usefulness of Selected Classification Methods in the Pre-Qualification of Construction Contractors." International Journal of Information Technology Project Management 8, no. 1 (2017): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitpm.2017010102.

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For most of projects, including major infrastructure enterprises a key success factor is an appropriately selected general contractor. In addition to technical and organizational criteria the assessment of its financial capacity is strongly important to provide liquidity to the cash flows of the project. Unfortunately, the practical experience of the construction market during the economic downturn shows that many projects have been delayed or suspended as a result of the bankruptcy of general contractors. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of studies on the use of Partial Lea

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Nassar, Aymen, and Ahmed Elbisy. "Evaluation of Factors Leading to Time Delays and Cost Overruns in Marine Construction Projects." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 14, no. 5 (2024): 16095–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.8116.

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Marine construction projects are among the most complex endeavors undertaken, as they are subject to numerous variables and constraints that make them more vulnerable to cost overruns and time delays than other project types. This study investigates the potential factors that influence time delays and cost overruns in marine construction projects. For this purpose, 43 factors that affect marine construction projects in terms of cost overrun and time delay were identified and categorized into nine main groups through a detailed literature review process, as well as interviews with experts from

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Rompoti, Kondylia, Michael Madas, and Fotis Kitsios. "A conceptual framework for effective contracting in construction supply chains." International Journal of Construction Supply Chain Management 10, no. 3 (2020): 92–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.14424/ijcscm100320-92-114.

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Construction supply chains are characterised by lack of trust and poor collaboration due to the short-term, project-based organisational structure of the construction industry. The lack of collaboration and trust among construction supply chain stakeholders affects the transparency and exchange of information, as well as the efficiency of the supply chain. Existing literature has shown that collaboration problems can be overcome through better integration, partnering and contractual governance. The latter requires some form of compatibility analysis and matching between the stakeholder profile

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Wooley, D. J., and M. L. Manix. "Development of an Initial Graphics Exchange Specification Capability." Journal of Ship Production 3, no. 04 (1987): 264–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/jsp.1987.3.4.264.

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Industry has long recognized the importance of computerized data exchange. The concept of a neutral exchange format is the key to an efficient and maintainable data exchange capability due to the number of dissimilar CAD/CAM systems in use today. The capability to exchange computerized design data provides the opportunity to eliminate many redundant activities such as recreating computer data from computer-generated paper drawings. The resulting improved communication of design data between contractors, subcontractors, customers, and operation and maintenance activities can reduce costs and up

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Dubovyk, Dmytro, and Tetiana Tsyfra. "SURVIVAL STRATEGIES OF THE CONTRACTOR IN THE CONSTRUCTION MARKET OF UKRAINE DURING THE CRISIS." Spatial development, no. 9 (September 27, 2024): 317–26. https://doi.org/10.32347/2786-7269.2024.9.317-326.

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In 2022, the Ukrainian construction market faced deep crisis phenomena that significantly changed the business environment for contractors. Rising prices for construction materials, currency exchange rate instability, reduced availability of financing, and decreased demand for construction services create serious pressure on the financial stability of companies. In such conditions, contractors are forced to seek ways to optimize costs and increase their competitiveness for survival and successful operations.Purchasing and using used formwork systems can be one of the possible responses to thes

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15

Shengjin, Wang. "China's Export of Labor and its Management." Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 4, no. 2-3 (1995): 429–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/011719689500400213.

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This research note presents trends and data on China's labor export from 1979–1991. By 1990, China had deployed over 400,000 workers in 139 countries and regions, with labor export becoming an important source of foreign exchange. Data include China's contract value and number of workers annually; international distribution of Chinese workers; comparative figures for construction; contractors and labor cooperatives; and China's labor exports by corporation.

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Eltahir, Abu Elgassim Mohammed 1. *. Salma Yahia Mohammed 2. Awad Saad Hassan3. "FACTORS CAUSING VARIATION ORDERS IN BUILDING PROJECTS IN KHARTOUM STATE- SUDAN." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 11 (2017): 117–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1042094.

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The optimum project performance would be achieved if the work invariably flows smoothly within time limits and anticipated budget. Variation orders result in time delay, cost overrun, quality defects, and other associated negative impacts. The main objective of this study was to analyze the factors causing variation orders in Building projects in Khartoum state-Sudan. The investigation process comprised a 10 cases analysis study coupled with a questionnaire survey for a sample including 130 participants: 47 consultants, 53 Contractors, 23 owners and 7 project managers. 28 causes of variation o

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Oladiran, O. J., A. A. Bayewun, and A. M. Aderogba. "Awareness and Usage of Environmental Waste Management Practices (EWMP) of Contractors on construction sites." Journal of Construction Business and Management 5, no. 1 (2021): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15641/jcbm.5.1.924.

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Construction wastes pose challenges to contractors and clients of construction projects globally, with significant negative consequences on the environment. This study investigates the environmental waste management practices (EWMPs) of contractors on construction sites. The objectives are to determine the level of awareness and adoption of EWMPs. The population of the study was construction professionals on sites in Lagos State, Nigeria. Random sampling technique was used to select 63 companies out of the 126 construction companies in categories C, D and E of firms registered with Lagos State

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Wimalasena, Nipuni Nilakshini, and Sachie Gunatilake. "The readiness of construction contractors and consultants to adopt e-tendering." Construction Innovation 18, no. 3 (2018): 350–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ci-03-2017-0025.

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Purpose Tendering is a process undertaken to obtain offers from interested contractors to carry out specific packages of construction work. Presently, most construction stakeholders in developing countries use a paper-based tendering method, which is time-consuming, costly and labour-intensive. It may be argued that considering increased calls towards efficiency improvements in the construction industry, adopting e-tendering can bring about several benefits by allowing electronic exchange of information and avoiding the errors of traditional tendering. However, the question of readiness of con

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Gressgård, Leif Jarle, and Torstein Nesheim. "Knowledge Management Systems and Work Improvements: The Moderating Effects of Work Characteristics." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 17, no. 04 (2018): 1850042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649218500429.

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Knowledge is regarded as an important source of competitive advantage in modern organisations, and the use of knowledge exchange systems to facilitate the storage, transfer, and reuse of existing knowledge has become common. Solutions beyond the technology are, however, important for the efficiency of such systems, and thus their ability to improve work performance. Based on the survey data collected from a large petroleum operator company and eight of its main contractors, this paper examines how work characteristics and job design affect the extent to which the use of knowledge exchange syst

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Gressgård, Leif Jarle. "Knowledge exchange systems usage: the importance of content contribution and application in distributed environments." Journal of Knowledge Management 18, no. 2 (2014): 329–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jkm-09-2013-0339.

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Purpose – For knowledge exchange systems to yield best organizational benefits, it is acknowledged that employees have to both contribute with and apply system content. This may be of particular importance in distributed environments due to limitations in alternative channels for knowledge exchange. This study investigates the effects of the gap between contribution and application on the degree of knowledge exchange within and between organizational borders and work locations. Design/methodology/approach – The study is based on survey data involving 2204 respondents from a large petroleum ope

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Suardika, I. ketut, I. Nyoman Putu Budiartha, and I. Made puspasutari Ujianti. "Tanggungjawab Perdata Pemborong Akibat Kegagalan Bangunan dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif Indonesia." Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 2, no. 3 (2021): 456–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jkh.2.3.3649.456-462.

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The collapse of several buildings as reported by various mass media including the collapse of the Yellow Bridge in Nusa Lembongan Klungkung, the perimeter of Soekarno Hatta Airport, the stock trading center building of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is one of the problems faced today. For this incident, the Contractor who participated in the construction should be assumed to be responsible. The purpose of this research is to analyze the arrangement of building contract agreements in the perspective of Indonesian positive law and civil liability to contractors due to the occurrence of build

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Enman-Beech, John. "Can Animals Contract?" Animal Studies Journal 12, no. 1 (2023): 33–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.14453/asj/v12i1.3.

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Animals are, or are like persons, and so should not be treated as mere property. But persons are not just non-property; they are contractors. They interact with property and with other persons. This article analyses the possibilities for a range of animals to fit within market liberal society as contractors from a legal disciplinary perspective. Some animals are capable of contract-like relationships of reciprocal exchange, and can consent, in a certain sense, to parts of such relationships. However, the dangers of the contractual frame, which is used to legitimate exploitation, may exceed the

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Липунцов, Ю. П., та П. А. Пилсудский. "Использование семантических активов по логистической и аграрной тематикам в информатизации транспортных коридоров". Международный научный журнал "Современные информационные технологии и ИТ-образование" 20, № 1 (2024): 118–28. https://doi.org/10.25559/sitito.020.202401.118-128.

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Информационный оборот в рамках информационного пространства с большим количеством участников предполагает наличие единых правил именования объектов и трансакций с ними. Информационный обмен для взаимодействия с совокупностью предприятиями, работающими в одной предметной области предполагает предоставление набора стандартов, которые определяют порядок информационного взаимодействия с органами власти, поставщиками, подрядчиками. Эти стандарты описывают пространство используемых имен. На базе языка XML разработан ряд тематических словарей, которые устанавливают правила обмена данными в определенн

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Nawrocki, Tomasz L., and Danuta Szwajca. "A Multidimensional Comparative Analysis of Involvement in CSR Activities of Energy Companies in the Context of Sustainable Development Challenges: Evidence from Poland." Energies 14, no. 15 (2021): 4592. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14154592.

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In recent years, corporate involvement in CSR has become increasingly important and appreciated in the context of the ideas and assumptions regarding sustainable development. Due to the specificity of the energy sector, its particular impact on the environment, the living conditions of the population, and the social involvement of energy companies is particularly desirable, therefore it is observed and assessed by many stakeholder groups. The aim of this article is to assess the CSR commitment of Polish energy companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The assessment was based on the propo

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Suryajaya, Bobby, Charles Lim, and Budi Ibrahim. "SKK Migas Sistem Operasi Terpadu—Performance Evaluation for Secure Data Exchange for Oil and Gas Contractors." Advanced Science Letters 20, no. 1 (2014): 129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2014.5248.

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Rehman, Muhammad Abdul, and Md Sayuti Bin Isha. "Moderation role of government acts, laws and policies between economic factors and risk management: A case study of Saudi Arabia contractors." Journal of Project Management 8, no. 4 (2023): 213–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.jpm.2023.8.001.

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In construction projects, contractors have prioritized risks due to abandonment of operations and events, interruptions, time, and cost overruns. Construction hazards are linked to the ambiguity and unpredictability of the timely delivery of a project, with standard quality and within an allowable budget. The bid process is heavily reliant on economic considerations which include the exchange market, rate of interest and cost inflation for equipment and workforce. Project failure takes place if economic considerations have not complied for effective management of risks in construction. The res

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Li, Hongyan, Abdul Bari, and Aobo Yue. "Mechanistic Analysis of the Evolution of Trust Level Between Owner and PMC Contractor Based on Dynamic Bayesian Network." Buildings 14, no. 11 (2024): 3373. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14113373.

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The Project Management Contracting (PMC) project espouses a non-confrontational cooperation model. This paper employs a dynamic Bayesian network approach, grounded in social exchange theory, to construct a dynamic model of the evolution of trust levels between owners and PMC contractors. The findings of the study suggest that the trust level between the owner and the PMC contractor is primarily influenced by the extent of calculative and relational trust. Furthermore, the reciprocal behaviours and contractual flexibility emerge as the key drivers of both calculative and relational trust. Furth

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Kivlyuk, V. P., A. I. Paschenko, D. S. Konyukhov, et al. "Experience of Russian-Chinese industrial cooperation on the construction of the Moscow metro." BRIСS Transport 3, no. 1 (2024): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.46684/2024.1.3.

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The commissioning of the Big Circle Line in Moscow, some sections of which were laid jointly with Chinese underground builders, provided the first experience of interaction with foreign construction contractors on the Moscow Metro. The paper investigates this experience which is of value for the development of such works in the future. The analysis was carried out on the basis of scientific and technical documentation on certain facilities, the progress and results of construction and installation works, and information on other events. The paper describes the facilities where construction and

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Korolyuk, Tetyana, and Nataliia Rapa. "Digitalization of documents flow at the enterprise: service supply features." Galic'kij ekonomičnij visnik 75, no. 2 (2022): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2022.02.037.

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It is established that an important step in the transition to electronic documents flow is the proper choice of software. Nowadays the market for software products has increased the number of programs designed for electronic accounting. The principles and methods of installing the electronic documents flow services are investigated. The most popular electronic documents flow services on the Ukrainian market are generalized. It is determined that each company should choose the software that suits it properly, taking into account the number of jobs, document circulation, archive size and also so

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Ahmed, Tayyaba, and Nasreen Aslam Shah. "Study Of Labour Legislation And Its Implementation To Women Workers In The Fisheries Industries Of Pakistan." Pakistan Journal of Gender Studies 5, no. 1 (2011): 149–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjgs.v5i1.395.

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Pakistan is endowed with rich fishery potential and can contribute extensively in the Nation Economy in terms of foreign exchange. At present, there is 300,000 and 400,000 employment opportunities as direct and indirect respectively. About 10,000 Fisher Women are working in different sea food Processing Plants and “Warrahs” (unregistered Processing Plants being run by the Contractors). These Fisher Women working in the “Warrahs” have been deprived off the basic fundamental rights of an Industrial Worker. This discrimination is because the fisher workers being women, resulting in appalling work

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ZHANG, YANLONG, and WOLFRAM ELSNER. "A social-leverage mechanism on the Silk Road: the private emergence of institutions in central Asia, from the 7th to the 9th century." Journal of Institutional Economics 13, no. 2 (2016): 379–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137416000291.

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AbstractWe explain archaeological evidence ofSogdianmerchants in central Asia in early medieval, remote long-distance trade on the emerging Silk Road. In fact, it began as barter, but was based on the social organization that Sogdians developed in their communities when migrating east. Their particular way of generating trust and institutionalized cooperation was by social leverage, involving third parties as contract witnesses and/or guarantors. These usually had own commercial relations with the contractors, facilitating crediting and exchange – and credible threat to defectors. While Greif

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Потапенко, Сергей. "Как объединить веб-технологии для кроссплатформенного покрытия задач в строительстве". Научный, производственно-экономический журнал Экономика Строительства, № 1 от 2025 (7 червня 2025): 360–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14853805.

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The modern construction industry requires tools that speed up information exchange and providecomprehensive access to project data. One of the main areas of development is crossplatformweb development, allowing simultaneous operation in a web environment and onmobile devices. This article examines the principles of unifying web technologies (HTML,CSS, JavaScript/TypeScript) and frameworks (Angular, Ionic, Capacitor) to deliveruniversal solutions in construction. It highlights how a single codebase can save resources,accelerate the distribution of project documentation, and simplify interaction

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Ksendzuk, Valentyna. "Logistic and Exchange Risks in the Activities of Foreign Trade Subjects." International Relations: Theory and Practical Aspects, no. 2 (June 11, 2018): 104–15. https://doi.org/10.31866/2616-745x.2.2018.133339.

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The impact of logistics and currency risks on the selection of potential foreign contractors in the implementation of enterprises foreign trade activities has been grounded in the article. To achieve this goal, the general scientific methods of research were used (method of analysis and synthesis – to study the essence of the concept of risk interpretation; the method of comparison and statistical observations – in order to distinguish the types of risks that have the greatest impact on the stage of еру potential foreign partners activities selection and evaluation, the method of c

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.., Ayman, and Ahmed El tantawi. "BIM-based stakeholder information exchange (IE) during the planning phase in smart construction megaprojects (SCMPs)." International Journal of BIM and Engineering Science 5, no. 1 (2022): 08–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.54216/ijbes.050101.

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Purpose – Information plays a significant role in managing construction projects. The architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) industry encounter a massive information exchange (IE) challenge. This study aims to develop a BIM-based stakeholder information exchange (IE) workflow scheme during the planning phase in smart construction megaprojects (SCMPs) that faces a massive IE challenge, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Designmethodologyapproach – To accomplish the above stated goal, a research approach including a literature analysis, case studies, and survey questions was deve

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Khosravi, Mojtaba, Hadi Sarvari, Daniel W. M. Chan, Matteo Cristofaro, and Zhen Chen. "Determining and assessing the risks of commercial and recreational complex building projects in developing countries: a survey of experts in Iran." Journal of Facilities Management 18, no. 3 (2020): 259–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfm-02-2020-0010.

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Purpose As construction of commercial and recreational complex building projects (CRCBPs) is one of the most important issues in many developing countries and requires a very high cost of implementation, it is important to identify and prioritize the risks of such projects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify and rank the risks of CRCBPs by studying the case of the “Hamedanian Memorial,” a CRCBP in Iran. Design/methodology/approach To pursue this aim, a descriptive-survey method was used. The statistical population of the study consists of 30 experienced experts (consultants, c

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Augustine, Kwasi Amoateng, and Tuah Osei Kwaku. "External Market Conditions that Affect Cost of Tendering in Public Institutions: Evidence from Ghana." British Journal of Economics, Management & Trade 17, no. 3 (2017): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJEMT/2017/33536.

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The study examined the external factors or low visibility factors that affect the accuracy of pre-tender estimate among building contractors of public institutions in the Brong and Ashanti Regions of Ghana. The study was structured within the framework of descriptive research approach. The study was conducted between August, 2016 and March, 2017. Building contractors who had registered with the various public institutions within the Ashanti and Brong Ahafo Regions of Ghana constituted the population of the study. The public institutions randomly selected for the study included: Tertiary Instit

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Konno, Yukiko, and Yuki Itoh. "Why do listed companies delist themselves voluntarily?" Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction 23, no. 2 (2018): 152–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfmpc-02-2017-0006.

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Purpose This study aims to analyse, from a corporate finance and governance perspective, the reasons why managers decide to delist their companies from a stock exchange. On the basis of the five hypotheses of voluntary delisting, this study examines why listed companies delist themselves voluntarily in the construction and real estate sectors. Design/methodology/approach By using actual data to examine contractors and real estate companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange between 2004 and 2014, this study analyses whether these companies delist themselves voluntarily. The pooled binary logit

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Tennant, Stuart, and Scott Fernie. "An emergent form of client-led supply chain governance in UK construction: CLANS." International Journal of Construction Supply Chain Management 2, no. 1 (2012): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.14424/ijcscm201012-01-16.

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Drawing inspiration and legitimacy from the traditions of organisational theory and in particular alternative mechanisms of organisational governance, the research explores an emergent, clan form of client-led supply chain governance in UK construction. Clan mechanisms of organisational governance are described as hybrid structures of exchange, neither pro-market nor organisational hierarchy. Not to be mistaken with alternative mechanisms of exchange such as networks, clan forms of client-led supply chain management are readily distinguishable by their highly socialised marketplace, enduring r

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UCHIYAMA, Yoshitsugu, Yasuo FUJISAWA, Morimasa WATAKABE, et al. "INTERNET BASED R&D INFORMATION EXCHANGE BETWEEN INDUSTRY, GOVERNMENT AND UNIVERSITY IN BUILDING CONTRACTORS SOCIETY-BCS(Information Systems Technology)." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 11, no. 22 (2005): 563–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.11.563.

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Leite, C. M., D. V. Vassallo, and J. G. Mill. "Characteristics of tetanic contractions in caffeine-treated rat myocardium." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 73, no. 5 (1995): 638–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y95-081.

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Skinned fiber preparations are used to obtain the maximal contractile activation of isolated myocardial preparations. Tetanic contractions elicited in the presence of sarcoplasmic reticulum inhibitors have also been used as an alternative method to produce maximal active tension in the intact myocardium. In this work our purpose was to define the best conditions to obtain tetanic contractions in the rat myocardium and to compare the influence of muscle length and inotropic interventions (Ca2+ and Bay K8644) in the tension produced in twitches and tetanic contractures. Papillary muscles were mo

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Chen, Yi Jao, Chung Wei Feng, and Kung Wen Lee. "The Application of BIM Model in M/E/P Construction Coordination." Applied Mechanics and Materials 229-231 (November 2012): 2760–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.229-231.2760.

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The M/E/P (Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing) system of the building project has become more and more complex as the demand of the better living environment within the modern buildings increases. However, since the complexity and uniqueness involved within MEP trades, various fields of designers or contractors can hardly share their information with each other. This study employs BIM (Building Information Modeling) technology to assist the stakeholders of the construction projects to share and exchange information according to their needs. First, the process of different MEP disciplines wil

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Osei, George, and Yaw Akoto Baffour Osei. "Risk Factors Affecting the Construction Industry in Ghana." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, IIIS (2025): 1360–70. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.903sedu0105.

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The issue of risk management has become pivotal in the planning and execution of construction projects globally. The current economic situation in Ghana, like that of other developing countries, requires all project contractors to manage such potential risks themselves. The study sought to use a survey and the theory of risk constraint to rank the major risk factors that affect the construction industry in Ghana, which eventually delay the delivery period and increase the overruns. The post-positivist perspective and research worldview, the quantitative research approach was employed in this s

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Yang, Bo, Yang Zhang, Bora Cetin, and Halil Ceylan. "Concrete Grinding Residue: Management Practices and Reuse for Soil Stabilization." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2673, no. 11 (2019): 748–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198119854292.

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Concrete grinding residue (CGR) is a slurry byproduct produced from diamond grinding operations used to smooth concrete pavement surface. As a waste material, CGR consists of cooling water for blades and concrete fines from the removed concrete layer. Since the composition of CGR reflects high pH, it can be a critical environmental issue and should be managed properly to reduce its impact to the ecological system. To understand the current management practices of CGR throughout the U.S.A., a comprehensive review of state regulations and a survey of departments of transportation and contractors

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Jones, James, Daniel Gottlieb, Joshua C. Mandel, et al. "A landscape survey of planned SMART/HL7 bulk FHIR data access API implementations and tools." Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 28, no. 6 (2021): 1284–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocab028.

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Abstract The Office of National Coordinator for Health Information Technology final rule implementing the interoperability and information blocking provisions of the 21st Century Cures Act requires support for two SMART (Substitutable Medical Applications, Reusable Technologies) application programming interfaces (APIs) and instantiates Health Level Seven International (HL7) Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) as a lingua franca for health data. We sought to assess the current state and near-term plans for the SMART/HL7 Bulk FHIR Access API implementation across organizations inc

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Bakhtiarizadeh, Ehsan, Wajiha Mohsin Shahzad, Mani Poshdar, Malik Khalfan, and James Olabode Bamidele Rotimi. "Blockchain and Information Integration: Applications in New Zealand’s Prefabrication Supply Chain." Buildings 11, no. 12 (2021): 608. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120608.

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New Zealand’s rising demand for new and affordable homes is driving innovative and effective methods for project delivery. Prefabrication or off-site construction is considered an innovative approach to project delivery that eliminates the limitations of traditional construction methods. However, the prefabrication industry struggles with several challenges, including poor coordination and low supply chain integration amongst its partner organisations. There has been previous literature on improving the prefabrication supply chain integration, but few studies about the role of technology in th

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Layer, Max, Sebastian Neubert, Lea Tiemann, and Ralph Stelzer. "IDENTIFICATION AND RETRIEVAL OF RELEVANT INFORMATION FOR INSTANTIATING DIGITAL TWINS DURING THE CONSTRUCTION OF PROCESS PLANTS." Proceedings of the Design Society 3 (June 19, 2023): 2175–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.218.

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AbstractWhile volume-driven industries such as automotive are characterized by a high degree of data backflow across all production cycles, there is still a certain residue in the planning and construction of process plants. This is firstly due to the high proportion of customer-specific requirements and secondly to the significant amount of value added on site during construction. To handle recurring project-specific process plants as time- and cost-efficiently as possible, optimal information exchange among contractors of various disciplines and the plant developer is a prerequisite. For thi

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Jenny, David, Konrad Graser, and Luca Baldini. "“rubber band” - a practical support tool for integrated and resource-efficient early design in construction." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2600, no. 20 (2023): 202002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2600/20/202002.

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Abstract The planning and construction sector is one of the world’s largest greenhouse gas emitters and has shown the lowest increase in productivity among economic sectors over the last century. Increasing complexity and performance requirements in building projects require the collaboration of ever more interdisciplinary project teams, but conventional planning tools often do not facilitate a tangible knowledge exchange between project stakeholders from different fields of expertise. This is most notable in early project phases when fundamental design decisions are made. To address this chal

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Szalacha, Paweł. "Revenue from unapproved claims in the financial statements of Polish construction companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange." Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości 47, no. 2 (2023): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.6060.

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Purpose: A contractors claims for increased remuneration frequently occur in construction projects. Despite their uncertainty and risk of estimating future cash inflows, accounting standards allow them to be recognized as revenues. The purpose of the arti-cle is to present the conditions for recognizing them as revenues and to propose a checklist of required disclosures. Against this background, the article evaluates the sufficiency of disclosures of Polish construction companies.Methodology/approach: The analysis of the professional literature and accounting regulations, especially IFRS 15 Re

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Hmidah, Nawal Abdunasseer, Nuzul Azam Bin Haron, Aidi Alias Hizami, Teik Hua Law, and Abubaker Basheer Abdalwhab Altohami. "Energy Consumption of Retrofitting Existing Public Buildings in Malaysia under BIM Approach: Pilot Study." Sustainability 15, no. 13 (2023): 10293. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151310293.

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Building information modeling (BIM) platforms to enhance design and construction processes have been rising recently, with BIM-based tools such as Autodesk Revit’s Architecture. The importance of BIM can be mainly seen in reducing energy consumption by at least 30%, leading to a huge cut in carbon dioxide, and saving the environment. BIM helps engineers and contractors to use less material for better benefits for stakeholders, including organizations, governmental offices, and businesses. This study investigates the reliability and validity of a constructed questionnaire to pre-determine the a

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Gladkov, Igor S. "FOREIGN TRADE OF RUSSIA IN 2018: THE RISE CONTINUES." International Trade and Trade Policy, no. 1 (March 15, 2019): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2410-7395-2019-1-60-71.

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The article analyzes current trends in the dynamics and geographical structure of foreign trade relations of the Russian Federation, which appeared in 2018 as a continuation of the breakthrough achievements of Russia in this area in the preceding 2017. The past year was characterized by new, generally positive, shifts in the foreign trade of the Russian Federation, despite the rather tough conditions of the extension of anti-Russian restriction measures by the world's leading trade contractors – the United States, the European Union, Japan and other major suppliers to international product mar

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