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Journal articles on the topic 'Excrements'

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1

Miletić, Zoran, Mara Tabaković-Tošić, Snežana Stajić, et al. "Chemical characteristics of gypsy moth larvae excrement and their possible impact on soil properties in the total defoliation period." Sustainable Forestry: Collection, no. 69-70 (2014): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/sustfor1469041m.

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Chemical properties of gypsy moth larvae excrement were analysed with an objective to ascertain their possible impact on forest ecosystem nutrient cycling. The content of nutrition macro-elements in excrements was determined and compared to the content of nutrition macro-elements in oak leaves. The content of nitrogen mineral forms in excrements and group-fractional composition of humus were determined. It was established that during the total defoliation period there had been no loss of nutrient in the ecosystem. The properties of dropped and incorporated excrements are such that in the perio
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2

Lefcourt, Alan, Mark Siemens, and Paula Rivadeneira. "Optical Parameters for Using Visible-Wavelength Reflectance or Fluorescence Imaging to Detect Bird Excrements in Produce Fields." Applied Sciences 9, no. 4 (2019): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9040715.

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Consumption of produce contaminated with pathogens of fecal origin is the most common source of food borne illnesses. Current practice is to visually survey fields for evidence of fecal contamination, and to exclude problematic areas from harvest. Bird excrement is known to contain human pathogens, and is often not detectable in produce fields using current survey methods. The goal of this project was to identify parameters for optical detection of bird excrements to support development of instruments to be used to supplement existing visual surveys. Under daylight ambient conditions, results
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3

Váchalová, Radka, Ladislav Kolář, Jan Frelich, et al. "Anaerobic degradability and acid hydrolysis of organic manure as an illustration of dietary organic matter utilization in cows in relation to lactation period." Acta Veterinaria Brno 83, no. 4 (2014): 363–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb201483040363.

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The objective of the present paper was to verify whether the method of studying the anaerobic degradability of organic matter of excrements could reveal the utilization of dietary organic matter in the digestive tract of ruminants in relation to the lactation period, and whether it could be replaced by a cheaper and easier method of acid hydrolysis of excrements. Changes in anaerobic degradability and hydrolysis yields of excrements were investigated in an experimental herd of 30 cows divided into two groups differing in their lactation period by 30 days. The results document that anaerobic de
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4

Kryukovskaya, G. M., N. Y. Sysoeva, I. G. Glamazdin, T. O. Maryushina, L. Y. Ananyev, and А. V. Maryushina. "THE USE OF THE DRUG «LIVE BACTERIA» FOR BEES FEEDING IN WINTER." Problems of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology 1, no. 3 (2019): 335–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.201903015.

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The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the probiotic biological product "Living bacteria" for feeding bees in winter. The researches were carried out on honey bees of the Central Russian breed on private apiaries in Moscow and Pskov regions. The bees of experienced families who received feeding with probiotics the intestinal wall was elastic, the intestinal tract was removed easily and entirely, the excrements were dense and homogeneous. The intestines of bees from control families were filled with liquid excrement, its walls were loose. After using of probiotics, the pro
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5

Borkovcová, Marie, Jan Dvořák, and Tomáš Martin. "The parasitecoenoses' influence on health status of sika-deer (Cervus nippon) population in the west-Bohemia region (Czech Republic)." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 57, no. 5 (2009): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200957050033.

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The aim of this study was detection of prevalence of the parasitecoenoses of sika deer (Cervus nippon) living in the wild in the area of Western Bohemia (Czech Republic) and to compare roundup data with results from previous investigations.All together 560 samples of excrements and 8 grallochs were examined. The research was done from March 2005 to June 2007. The samples of excrements were collected during the whole research period in periodical monthly intervals always in the amount of 20 pieces. Grallochs were examined by partial helmintological dissection, the samples of excrements by Baerm
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6

Kuznetsova, V., and Sergey Ivaschenko. "Creation of Antibody Immunoassay Test Systems for Indication of Enteropathogenic Yersinia." BIO Web of Conferences 43 (2022): 03042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20224303042.

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3 immunoassay test systems based on antibodies obtained as a result of immunization of rabbits with one of the antigens: disintegrated membranes (DM) Y. enterocolitica, DM Y. pseudotuberculosis and lipopolysaccharide Y. pseudotuberculosis were created. The best diagnostic properties were possessed by a test system based on antibodies to Y. pseudotuberculosis DM. It showed high titers of antibodies to various serovars of Y. pseudotuberculosis (1:25600-1:51200), incl. to microbe strains isolated from farm animals, and low titers to Y. enterocolitica (1:200). In the accumulation media with pig ex
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7

HONDA, KATSUO. "Composting fermentation treatment and usage of pig excrements." Nihon Yoton Gakkaishi 30, no. 4 (1993): 282–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5938/youton.30.282.

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8

Šimák-Líbalová, Kristýna, Miloslav Šoch, Anna Šimková, et al. "THE INFLUENCE OF PARASITIC INFECTION ON THE BLOOD COUNT OF THE EXTENSIVELY REARED SHEEP." Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis. Series E: Food Technology 17, no. 2 (2013): 145–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aucft-2013-0023.

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Abstract The article view on the effect of the extensive breeding conditions on health state of sheep in foothill areas of the South Bohemian region. Very negatively affects the health of sheep presence of parasitic infection in the herd. Among the factors indicative of the normal process of physiological functions and thus the health of sheep include haematologic and biochemical parameters of blood. Samples of blood and excrements were collected and divided by breeds of sheep and sampling time. It was done Faeces examination of excrements and was determined number of erythrocytes and leukocyt
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9

Fittschen, Imke, and Janusz Niemczynowicz. "Experiences with dry sanitation and greywater treatment in the ecovillage Toarp, Sweden." Water Science and Technology 35, no. 9 (1997): 161–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1997.0340.

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Experiences with dry sanitation and greywater treatment in the ecovillage Toarp, Sweden, are described, based on field studies and a survey. Technical, environmental and social issues were evaluated. The greywater was treated effectively concerning BOD7, COD, Tot-N, Tot-P and thermostable coliforms. Dry sanitation was implemented in order to recycle human excrements locally, but people's request for an environmentally sound way of life was confronted with major technical and operational problems. Composting toilets were implemented without sufficient knowledge and usage directions, resulting i
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10

Skowron, Krzysztof, Halina Olszewska, Karolina Jadwiga Skowron, Piotr Paluszak, and Barbara Breza-Boruta. "Hygienic Aspects of Cattle Slurry Storage as the Most Popular and Cheapest Method of Handling Liquid Animal Excrements / Higieniczne aspekty składowania gnojowicy bydlęcej jako najpopularniejszej i najtańszej metody postępowania z płynnymi odchodami zwierzęcymi." Annals of Animal Science 13, no. 3 (2013): 597–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2013-0036.

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Abstract Slurry is a very valuable natural fertilizer, but its improper use in agriculture poses a serious sanitary threat. Therefore its treatment before use for fertilization is advisable. One of such methods, which is still the most popular, is storage of liquid excrements. The aim of this study was to estimate the sanitization effectiveness of storage at 4ºC and 20ºC based on parameters describing the kinetics of changes in the population of some indicator bacteria in cattle slurry with different dry matter content. The material for the study was fresh cattle slurry. The liquid excrements
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11

Oritate, Fumiko, Yoko Fujikawa, Masami Fukui, Mikio Umeda, Tatsuhide Hamasaki, and Masataka Sugahara. "Degradation of Estrogens in Methanogenic Digestate of Livestock Excrements." Journal of Environmental Conservation Engineering 40, no. 10 (2011): 620–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5956/jriet.40.620.

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12

Carvalho Junior, Oldemar de Oliveira. "Presence of the Neotropical Otter in the Cubatão do Sul River, Santa Catarina, Brazil." International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science 9, no. 11 (2022): 483–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.911.57.

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This work represents an analysis of the presence of Lontra longicaudis in the Cubatão River, Santa Catarina, Brazil. The influence that temperature and precipitation can have on the collection of excrements of the species is examined. The composition of the diet is determined by the collected excrement. From 2006 to 2007, 255 feces were collected using rafting boats in the study area, which is characterized by strong rapids and waterfalls. Precipitation and temperature data from January 2006 to September 2007 were obtained. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to determine the seasonal difference
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13

Pilipko, Elena Nikolaevna. "Assessment of chemical parameters and group composition of humus of excretory litter of different groups of animals." Samara Journal of Science 13, no. 2 (2024): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.55355/snv2024132107.

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The excrements of various animal groups provide a biological cycle of substances in ecosystems. As a result of the decomposition of undigested residues of organic mass of plant and animal origin, an acceleration of the release (leaching) of nutrients for plants has been revealed, which are again involved in the biological cycle and used by plants to create a new organic mass. The article considers some properties and indicators of animal excrement, conditionally divided by trophic characteristics into phytophagous (moose, white hare), omnivorous (bear, wild boar) and predators (fox, wolf). The
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14

Grešáková, Ľ., K. Boldižárová, S. Kuricová, M. Levkut, and Ľ. Leng. "Device for quantitative collection of chicken excrements in balance studies." Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences 12, no. 2 (2003): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22358/jafs/67714/2003.

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15

Mudrunka, J., B. Lyckova, D. Vrublova, and B. Korandova. "Elimination of microbial pollution of domestic animal excrements using vermicomposting." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 444 (February 7, 2020): 012040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/444/1/012040.

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16

Martin, A., and J. C. Y. Marinissen. "Biological and physico-chemical processes in excrements of soil animals." Geoderma 56, no. 1-4 (1993): 331–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7061(93)90121-z.

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17

Alasaad, Samer, Antonio Sánchez, Juan Alberto Marchal, et al. "Efficient identification of Microtus cabrerae excrements using noninvasive molecular analysis." Conservation Genetics Resources 3, no. 1 (2010): 127–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12686-010-9306-2.

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18

Masłoń, Sławomir. "Tradition and Its Excrement." Tekstualia 3, no. 74 (2023): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.9660.

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Starting with a comparative reading of T.S. Eliot’s critical strategy in his famous essay Traditionand the Individual Talent and his poetic strategy in The Waste Land, both of which he usesto redefi ne the notion of tradition, the article aims to show that it is impossible to creatively understandtradition as an ideal and fi nished order with which one is able to strike up a dialogue.Because there is no standard in the modern world that would allow a writer to distinguish the treasuresof tradition from its excrements creative authors fail to understand the message of tradition.That is why a cr
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19

Weiland, Kathrin, Bernhard Wlcek, Theresa Krexner, et al. "Excellence in Excrements: Upcycling of Herbivore Manure into Nanocellulose and Biogas." ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 9, no. 46 (2021): 15506–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c05175.

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20

Kupriyanov, A. A., N. N. Kunenkova, A. H. C. van Bruggen, and A. M. Semenov. "Translocation of bacteria from animal excrements to soil and associated habitats." Eurasian Soil Science 42, no. 11 (2009): 1263–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s106422930911009x.

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21

Schelvis, Jaap. "Predatory mites (Acari; Gamasida) in excrements of five domestic animal species." Pedobiologia 38, no. 1 (1994): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0031-4056(24)01413-6.

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22

Brudler, Sarah, Karsten Arnbjerg-Nielsen, Emma Barnhøj Jeppesen, Camilla Bitsch, Mikkel Thelle, and Martin Rygaard. "Urban Nutrient Emissions in Denmark in the Year 1900." Water 12, no. 3 (2020): 789. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12030789.

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Pre-industrial emission levels can serve as a basis to set emission requirements in current conditions to approximate natural circulation of resources and protect the environment. In Denmark, the year 1900 has been set as a reference for water regulation purposes. Reliable measurements from this time are not available. To define reference conditions, we estimate point source emissions of nutrients from Danish towns in 1900 based on historic documentation and current quantitative data. The flow of nutrients emitted by humans and animals and in industrial wastewater is quantified based on the as
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23

Fryč, Jiří, Tomáš Vítěz, and Tomáš Lošák. "Operating tests analysis of liquid biologically degradable waste processing by anaerobic fermentation." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 60, no. 1 (2012): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201260010039.

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This study concerns the analysis of operating anaerobic fermentation systems of agricultural biogas station and implementing a suitable system enabling the use of liquid biowaste. Based on the comparison of the technological solutions and operating parameters of specific equipment a system enabling the utilisation of biowaste has been designed. The tests made use of liquid substrates commercially offered to biogas station operators. The study evaluates practical measurements at an agricultural biogas station in order to evaluate the biogas production from these substrates and the efficiency of
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24

Fryč, Jiří, Josef Los, and Tomáš Lošák. "Analysis of production tests in processing the mixture of solid and liquid biologically degradable wastes by anaerobic fermentation." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 60, no. 3 (2012): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201260030019.

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This study concerns the analysis of operating anaerobic fermentation systems of agricultural biogas station and implementing a suitable system enabling the use of a mixture of solid and liquid biowaste. The tests made use of liquid substrates commercially offered to biogas station operators. The study evaluates practical measurements at an agricultural biogas station in order to evaluate the biogas production from these substrates and the efficiency of transforming input material to usable energy. The use of such treated substrates for the anaerobic fermentation technology may have a substanti
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25

Natchev, Nikolay, Zahari Petkov, Georgi Dashev, Ivanka Atanasova, and Nesho Chipev. "Dietary specifications reflect the feeding behaviour of the European otter (Lutra lutra) in “Strandzha” Natural Park (Bulgaria)." Acta Scientifica Naturalis 2, no. 1 (2015): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/asn-2015-0002.

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AbstractWithin the scope of the present study a field survey in the area of “Strandzha” Natural Park in south-east Bulgaria was carried out. The main goal of the investigation was to gain more detailed information on the diet of the European otters (Lutra lutra) that inhabit the park. As indicators for the presence of the mustelids a set of standard procedures, such as footprints tracking and inspecting the terrain for otter spraints were used. A total of 204 excrements were found, measured, documented and then disintegrated in water. The food rests in the faeces were investigated and the diet
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26

Brachaniec, Tomasz, Dorota Środek, Dawid Surmik, et al. "Comparative actualistic study hints at origins of alleged Miocene coprolites of Poland." PeerJ 10 (July 4, 2022): e13652. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.13652.

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Excrement-shaped ferruginous masses have been recovered from the Miocene of Turów mine in south-western Poland. These siderite masses have been the subject of much controversy, having been interpreted either as being coprolites, cololithes or pseudofossils created by mechanical deformation of plastic sediment. Here we present the results of mineralogical, geochemical, petrographic and microtomographical analyses. Our data indicate that these masses consist of siderite and iron oxide rather than phosphate, and rarely contain recognizable food residues, which may suggest abiotic origins of these
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27

Akan, Madina, Florian Michling, Katrin Matti, Sinje Krause, Judith Muno-Bender, and Jürgen Wendland. "Snails as Taxis for a Large Yeast Biodiversity." Fermentation 6, no. 3 (2020): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation6030090.

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Yeasts are unicellular fungi that harbour a large biodiversity of thousands of species, of which particularly ascomycetous yeasts are instrumental to human food and beverage production. There is already a large body of evidence showing that insects play an important role for yeast ecology, for their dispersal to new habitats and for breeding and overwintering opportunities. Here, we sought to investigate a potential role of the terrestrial snails Cepaea hortensis and C. nemoralis, which in Europe are often found in association with human settlements and gardens, in yeast ecology. Surprisingly,
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28

Osokina, Anastasia S., and Ivan V. Maslennikov. "MICROBIAL SENSITIVITY DETECTION TO GREATER WAX MOTH' LARVAE EXTRACTS AND THEIR EXCREMENTS." Bulletin of KSAU, no. 7 (2021): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.36718/1819-4036-2021-7-100-107.

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29

Skelton, Leona. "Beadles, Dunghills and Noisome Excrements: Regulating the Environment in Seventeenth-Century Carlisle." International Journal of Regional and Local History 9, no. 1 (2014): 44–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/2051453014z.00000000013.

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30

Middelhoven, W. J. "Yeasts and fungi in excrements of the sand hill snail,Theba pisana." Folia Microbiologica 47, no. 3 (2002): 271–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02817650.

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31

J, RAJA, and KURUCHEVE V. "FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY OF BUFFALO (Babulus bubalis) URINE: A NEW RECORD." Madras Agricultural Journal 86, December (1999): 614–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00674.

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Different animal excrements were assayed for fungitoxicity against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici, the causal agent of tomato wilt. Among them, cold and hot water extract of buffalo urine at 10 per cent concentration recorded complete inhibition of the mycelial growth. Physical properties like autoclaving at temperature 90°C for 10 minutes did not alter the toxicity. Toxin and hydrolytic enzyme production was also inhibited by buffalo urine. Seed treatment with buffalo urine enhanced the seed germination, growth and vigour of tomato seedlings.
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32

Czeczuga, Bazyli, and Bożena Mazalska. "Zoosporic fungi growing on bird excrements in the water of the river Biała." Acta Mycologica 31, no. 1 (2014): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/am.1996.004.

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The coprophilic fungi i n the water of river Biała were studied. Samples of water were collected every o the r month for hydrochemical analysis and once (1994/95) in order to determine the fungus content. The excrements of 9 species of bird were used as bait. Thirty-one species of coprophilic fungi were found in the water of the river Biała. <i>Apodachlya punctata, Pythium catenulatum, Saprolcgnia asterophoru</i> and <i>S. megasperma</i> new records for Poland.
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33

Boyko, O. O., N. M. Zazharska, and V. V. Brygadyrenko. "The influence of the extent of infestation by helminths upon changes in body weight of sheep in Ukraine." Biosystems Diversity 24, no. 1 (2016): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/011601.

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Among the following breeds of sheep, Merino, Bleu du Maine, Bluefaced Leicester, Dorper, Clan Forest, Suffolk, Texel and Beltex, helminths of two classes (Nematoda and Cestoda) have been registered in Ukraine (Dnipropetrovsk oblast). Among the nematodes there were: parasites of the digestive system Haemonchus contortus (Rudolphi, 1803), Strongyloides papillosus (Wedl, 1856), Nematodirus sp., Trichuris sp. and parasites of the respiratory system Muellerius capillaris (Muller, 1889). In the excrements of small ruminants, eggs of Moniezia expansa (Rudolphi, 1805) (Cestoda) – helminths of the smal
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34

Sundukov, Yuri N., Larissa A. Sundukova, and Nikolai L. Orlov. "Food Composition of the Far Eastern Skinks (Plestiodon finitimus) on the Kunashir Island (Kuril Islands, Russian Far East)." Russian Journal of Herpetology 27, no. 5 (2020): 303–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-2020-27-5-303-306.

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The study of 23 excrements of Far Eastern skinks collected on the Kunashir Island revealed 75 species of invertebrates that served for the skinks as a food source. Coleopteran (41 taxa from 14 families) were most diverse, which is explained by the good preservation of chitin of beetles during passage through the digestive tract of lizards. The crickets Dianemobius fascipes nigrofasciatus (Matsumura, 1904) (96 specimens), caddisflies (Trichoptera indet. 2, 36 specimens), and barkflies (Psocoptera indet., 19 specimens) prevailed in number of identified specimens in the samples.
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35

Vaičionis, G., V. Ribikauskas, A. Benediktavičiute-Kiškiene, and I. Skurdeniene. "Emission of materials of biological origin in laying hens houses with different technologies of rearing." Czech Journal of Animal Science 51, No. 10 (2011): 458–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3965-cjas.

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The aim was to determine the conversion of alimentary substances of laying hens (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) into the production of eggs and to determine the emission of nitrogen, air pollution by dust and microorganisms in accordance with different technologies of layer rearing. The studies were conducted in 6 poultry houses. The birds were kept in premises in cage batteries BKN-3, “Spech”, OBN-1, OBN-3 or on littered floor. It was found out that there was 1.6 times more dust in the air of poultry house where laying hens were kept on litter and the total number of bac
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36

Straková, Eva, and Pavel Suchý. "Content of nutrients and energy in pasture vegetation and their apparent digestibility in Old Kladruber horses." Acta Veterinaria Brno 82, no. 1 (2013): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb201382010037.

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This study focuses on the determination of apparent digestibility of pasture vegetation nutrients in horses of the Old Kladruber breed through a balance indicator method (determination of acid insoluble ash). When evaluating the nitrogenous substances, their determination was based on the content of pure protein (sum of amino acids) which is more accurate than crude protein. There were differences in the chemical composition of dry matter from pasture vegetation and horse excrements. Regarding crude fat, crude fibre, acid detergent fibre, neutral detergent fibre, acid detergent lignin, ash, P
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Mlček, Jiří, Martin Adámek, Anna Adámková, et al. "Feed Parameters Influencing the Breeding of Mealworms (Tenebrio molitor)." Sustainability 13, no. 23 (2021): 12992. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132312992.

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With the growing public interest in edible insects, breeders are forced to increase the volume of production and shorten the life cycle of farmed insects. The exact composition of the feed is the know-how of each manufacturer. The aim of this work was to determine the general impact of individual conventional types of feed (bran, whey, raw ware potatoes) on the life cycle rate of Tenebrio molitor (TM), larval mortality and the content of fats, fatty acids and nitrogenous substances in larvae and their excrements. For the reasons of sustainability of the state of nature and waste disposal, poly
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38

Meo, N., G. Damiani, M. Fadel, S. Petrou, and G. Trevisan. "Cover Image: Dermoscopy of Ixodes scapularis on the scalp: feeding, engorgement and excrements." British Journal of Dermatology 174, no. 6 (2016): 1423. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjd.14742.

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39

Czeczuga, Bazyli, and Bożenna Mazalska. "Zoosporic aquatic fungi growing on avian excrements in various types of water bodies." Limnologica 30, no. 4 (2000): 323–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0075-9511(00)80024-9.

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Ciontu, Valentin, Daniel Jalobă, Mihaela Șerban, Victor Petcu, and Marga Grădilă. "ENDOZOOCHORY - THE SOURCE OF WEDDING OF AGRICULTURAL CROPS." Romanian Journal for Plant Protection 13 (2020): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54574/rjpp.13.07.

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"One of the most important sources of weed infestation in agricultural crops is related to manure applied as biological fertilizer, when livestock growers don`t process it and don`t store it in order to be weeds - free. In manure there are lot of weed seeds from animal fodder, livestock bedding and also from animal excrements. On the pasture, when grazing fresh food, animals eat also the inflorescences with weed seeds. Ones of these seeds could pass through the digestive tract of animals while keeping their ability to germinate. The aim of this study was to record the weed species that can cro
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41

Carvalho-Junior, Oldemar de Oliveira, Andreoara Schmidt, Marcelo Antonio Tosatti, et al. "The coemergence of the neotropical otter in the constructed reality of UHE Caconde." Research, Society and Development 12, no. 5 (2023): e1012541109. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i5.41109.

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Emergy analysis can be applied to establish the relationship between the natural and the economic system, in the analysis and conservation of biodiversity and the sustainability of large bodies of water. This research aims to investigate the occurrence of neotropical otters in the UHE Caconde through a systemic analysis based on the flow of energy between the different ecological compartments. Data were obtained from several sources, including local official statistical yearbooks, inventories, dissertations, theses, published articles, and UHE Caconde reports. The intensity of the presence of
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Mlynek, J., K. Vavrisínová, V. Zimmermann, et al. "The behavior evaluation in pigs." Biotehnologija u stocarstvu 18, no. 1-2 (2002): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/bah0202039m.

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Habituation test with the open field method was used for the early classification of the pigs' predisposition to stress. 40 dam White purebred pigs and 14 heads of final hybrid Seghers were tested and divided to two groups according to motor activity, by crossing more or less number of squares. We have found of considerable differences of the number of crossed squares and the quantity of excrements between groups. No differences were found in fattening, carcass and quality of pork traits, despite some increased values of fattening and carcass parameters in group with higher locomotion activity
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Nebogatkin, Igor. "An express key to mammals of Ukraine based on bone remains from bird pellets and excrements of predators." Novitates Theriologicae 2017, no. 10 (2017): 190–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.53452/nt1023.

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The study of bones contained in pellets of birds and faeces of carnivorous mammals remains relevant primarily due to the low cost of using the method (minimal funds and large surveyed area) and the possibility of its use in various aspects of research: ornithological, theriological, and epizootological. Fifteen plotted tables for determining the bone remains of 5 orders of mammals of Ukraine, which were tested in the study of at least 35 thousand pieces of bird pellets and excrements of predatory mammals, are presented. The key allows to quickly identify species by both unexperienced people an
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Błoszyk, Jerzy, Tomasz Rutkowski, Grzegorz Wojtaszyn, Zofia Książkiewicz-Parulska, Michał Zacharyasiewicz, and Agnieszka Napierała. "Leiodinychus orbicularis (C.L. Koch, 1839) in bat boxes in Poland." European Journal of Biological Research 10, no. 2 (2020): 150–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3835917.

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The presented studies are the first one on the occurrence of mites in bat boxes and focuses on Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Investigation was carried out in Western Poland in October 2015. Guano was collected from 58 bat boxes occupied by 10 species of bats. Excrements from particular bat boxes were placed separately in string bags and transported to the laboratory. The extracted fauna was preserved in 75% ethanol and mites were identified with stereoscopic light microscope. The study revealed only one species of Uropodina mite on bat guano in the studied bat boxes, namely <em>Leiodinychus
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Wedwitschka, Harald, Daniela Gallegos Ibanez, and Damián Reyes Jáquez. "Biogas Production from Residues of Industrial Insect Protein Production from Black Soldier Fly Larvae Hermetia ilucens (L.): An Evaluation of Different Insect Frass Samples." Processes 11, no. 2 (2023): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11020362.

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Insect biomass shows promise as an alternative animal feedstuff with a low climate effect. Industrial insect rearing generates residual materials, such as feed remains and insect excrements, so-called insect frass, which exhibits a high organic content. Commonly, these residues are utilized as soil amendment. Information on the suitability of these residues for biogas production is rather scarce. The energetic utilization of insect frass as feedstock for anaerobic digestion (AD) would allow for the simultaneous residue material reduction and bioenergy production. Additionally, synergies in hea
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Zemlianyi, O. A. "Some Aspects of Lead Exclusion with Excrements from Laboratory Rats in the Experimental Conditions." Ukraïnsʹkij žurnal medicini, bìologìï ta sportu 4, no. 4 (2019): 255–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26693/jmbs04.04.255.

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Onyeke, Christopher C., Godswill C. Ajuziogu, Simon C. Eze, and Kevin I. Ugwuoke. "Management of Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica on African Yam Bean with Pig Excrements." Asian Journal of Plant Pathology 10, no. 1-2 (2015): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ajppaj.2016.15.20.

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Yudin, Andrey A., and Dmitry V. Skumatov. "THE ASSESSMENT OF MOOSE NUMBERS WITH THE HELP OF THEIR EXCREMENTS ACCOUNTING IN SPRINGTIME." Far Eastern Agrarian Herald, no. 4 (2020): 124–33. https://doi.org/10.22450/1999-6837-2020-4-124-133.

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The experimental study was carried out in the climates of the Karelian Isthmus on an area of 10.5 thousand ha. The results obtained and their comparison with other available multi-year data on the number of Moose showed the comparability of various scientifically based approaches to assessment of the number of hunting animals. With a view to the sustainable use of Moose resources in accordance with the capacity of their habitats, common technique and available modern means of obtaining and processing data were applied. Initial information of field accounting, results of its processing and anal
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Lai, Changmiao, Zhikai Wang, Teng Gu, et al. "Overall Evaluation of Antibiotics Occurrence from Large-Scale Livestock Farms in Sichuan Basin, China: Spatial Distribution, Source Apportionment, and Risk Assessment." Toxics 13, no. 3 (2025): 154. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13030154.

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The widespread application of antibiotics in intensive livestock production is increasingly contributing to antibiotic contamination, and their potential ecological risk to environmental media by resourceful utilization of livestock manure as fertilizers in China has been recognized. This study conducted a comprehensive investigation on 79 large-scale livestock farms and collected 86 livestock excrements and 20 soil and 20 surface water samples distributed in Sichuan Basin, where no similar studies were carried out before. In total, four tetracyclines (TCs), eight sulfonamides (SAs), and eight
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Ahmadian-Attari, Mohammad Mahdi, Zahra Amrollahi, Paria Safavi Momeni, Zohreh Khodaii, Ali Bita'ab, and Atefeh Hajiagha Bozorgi. "Chemical Constituents of Donkey Dung (Anbarnasara): Questioning the Recent Claims Concerning Therapeutic Effects." International Journal of Enteric Pathogens 7, no. 1 (2019): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/ijep.2019.05.

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Background: Various animal excrements have been used as a medicine for the treatment of different diseases in the past. Today, people still use some of these excrements, especially female donkey dung (Anbarnasara,) by smelling the smoke of burnt dung for some ailments like sinusitis and bronchitis. Recently, some studies have focused on the therapeutic activities of Anbarnasara but no one has studied the active ingredients of it. Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the chemical constituents and antibacterial activities of Anbarnasara and its smoke. Materials and Methods: Female do
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