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Journal articles on the topic 'Executors of defense orders'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Бойкова, А. В., and Ю. Н. Самылина. "Some issues of applying the “life cycle cost” criterion to state defense orders." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 7(120) (July 9, 2020): 800–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.120.7.165.

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В современных условиях непростой экономической ситуации в стране и мире, вопросы экономного расходования, выделяемых на оборонные нужды средств, имеют первостепенное значение. В попытке улучшить тактико-технико-экономические характеристики продукции военного назначения и сократить затраты на проведение конструктивных изменений, свою экономическую эффективность многократно доказывает подход, основанный на моделировании стоимости жизненного цикла. Поскольку более 70% от совокупной стоимости жизненного цикла продукта приходится на стадию эксплуатации, разработчики еще на этапе проектирования, име

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Sevryugin, Yu V., and A. P. Styazhkina. "IMPROVING THE PRICING MODEL FOR PRODUCTS OF THE STATE DEFENSE ORDE (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF IRZ LLC)." Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie: teoria i praktika 19, no. 4 (2023): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2023-4-32-40.

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The characteristic of pricing methods for products supplied under the state defense order is given. The theoretical aspects of the cost method are considered. The main features and disadvantages of this model are highlighted. The key principles of determining the price of products supplied under the state defense order by the base price indexation method are considered and characterized. The proposal to switch to the base price indexation method is justified, which in turn is an alternative to the cost method in the presence of certain conditions. Examples of calculating the price of products

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3

Grakhotskiy, A. P. "The Frankfurt trial (1963—1965) and overcoming the past in Germany." Lex Russica, no. 3 (April 5, 2019): 146–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.148.3.146-158.

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In the first post-war decades in Germany the problem of crimes of the Nazi regime was hushed up. Information about the flagrant crimes of the Nazis in the concentration camps was perceived by the Germans as “propaganda of the winners”. The Frankfurt process of 1963-1965 was an event that contributed to the understanding of the criminal past of its country by the German society. Before the court in Frankfurt there appeared 22 Nazi war criminals who were accused of murder and complicity in the killing of prisoners of concentration camps and death camps of Auschwitz. During the trial, horrific fa

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Чернышева, Г. Н., Г. А. Лавренова, Ю. А. Савич, and Э. Б. Лубянская. "ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE LOGISTICS OF THE STATE DEFENSE ORDER." Organizer of Production, no. 3 (February 9, 2022): 171–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36622/vstu.2021.47.14.015.

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Введение. Логистику закупок на производственных предприятиях, вовлеченных в процесс и получающих государственное финансирование в системе гособоронзаказа, направленного на поддержание военного потенциала государства, принято рассматривать через призму военно-научных, военно-экономических и военно-производственных возможностей государства на содержание и развитие вооружённых сил. Специфика осуществления таких закупок для вооруженных сил, а также для предприятий необходимых для организации производства ресурсов, услуг и работ заключается в дополнительных рисках, которые необходимо вовремя выявля

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Labyntsev, N. T., and P. V. Kolesnik. "Methodological Support for Separate Accounting of the Performance of State Defense contractors (SDc)." Accounting. Analysis. Auditing 6, no. 6 (2020): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2408-9303-2019-6-6-66-75.

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Currently, the Russian Federation invests heavily in the production of products under the state defense order (hereinafter — SDO). The head executors and executors of the state budget are obliged to ensure separate accounting of the results of financial and economic activities for each state contract. The article is devoted to the development of methodological support for separate accounting of performance at enterprises which are the executors of the state budget. The research methodology is an analysis of existing methodological approaches to separate accounting of financial results of the S

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6

Yan, Beichuan, and Richard Regueiro. "Comparison between O(n2) and O(n) neighbor search algorithm and its influence on superlinear speedup in parallel discrete element method (DEM) for complex-shaped particles." Engineering Computations 35, no. 6 (2018): 2327–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ec-01-2018-0023.

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Purpose This paper aims to present performance comparison between O(n2) and O(n) neighbor search algorithms, studies their effects for different particle shape complexity and computational granularity (CG) and investigates the influence on superlinear speedup of 3D discrete element method (DEM) for complex-shaped particles. In particular, it aims to answer the question: O(n2) or O(n) neighbor search algorithm, which performs better in parallel 3D DEM computational practice? Design/methodology/approach The O(n2) and O(n) neighbor search algorithms are carefully implemented in the code paraEllip

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7

Pokorska, Y. I., and N. A. Luhina. "Problems of enforcement of court decisions during martial law." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 85 (2024): 396–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.85.2.58.

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The article examines the introduction of martial law in Ukraine, which significantly changed the situation, in particular, in the system of forced execution of court orders, decisions, resolutions, etc. It has been analyzed that enforcement of executive letters, orders, court decisions and resolutions, notary inscriptions is carried out by bodies of the State Executive Service of Ukraine and private executors. It is noted that during the period of martial law, two main legislative acts were adopted, which changed the procedure for introducing executive proceedings. For example, the Law of Ukra

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8

Georgy D., Ivanov. "On the issue of the activities of the executors as part of Kabardian provisional court in 1822-1858." Kavkazologiya 2024, no. 2 (2024): 48–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31143/2542-212x-2024-2-48-62.

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The essay investigates the specifics of the executioners’ responsibilities in the Kabardian Provi-sional Court, which operated from 1822 until 1858. This topic has been investigated through re-ports, orders, communications, journal judgments of the temporary court, resolutions and inscrip-tions of higher authorities, and so on. The requirements for establishing the post of executor have been explored. The staff of the execution corps is described. Within the framework of this issue, attention is paid to: 1) standards for applicants for this position; 2) the procedure for selecting personnel fo

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9

Бойкова, А. В., В. А. Кишко, and Т. Н. Федорова. "Cybersecurity Issues for State Defense Order Executors: Review of International Experience." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 1(126) (March 12, 2021): 294–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2021.126.01.054.

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Предприятия-исполнители государственного оборонного заказа хранят или имеют доступ к конфиденциальным данным, представляющим интерес для широкого круга лиц. Несмотря на повышенные меры безопасности, все еще остаётся вероятность несанкционированного доступа к секретным сведениям. Причем, мелкие и средние подрядчики, к сожалению, уступают крупным в вопросах обеспечения информационной безопасности. Вопросы обеспечения защиты от угроз нарушения целостности и конфиденциальности данных неоднократно поднимались в литературе. Однако, по мере развития технического уровня нарушителей, увеличивается коли

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Mesa-Galloso, Haydee, Lohans Pedrera, and Uris Ros. "Pore-forming proteins: From defense factors to endogenous executors of cell death." Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 234 (January 2021): 105026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2020.105026.

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11

Gorskaya, Natalia Ivanovna. "Smolensk nobility against the government: from the history of the abolition of serfdom in Russia." Российская история, no. 1 (February 15, 2023): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2949124x23010054.

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The article analyzes the participation of the Smolensk nobility in the discussion of the peasant question in Russia in 1847-1859. The author focuses on the perception of government initiatives by the Smolensk nobility, its reaction to plans to abolish serfdom before the rescripts and during their discussion. The article shows that the local «program» of the abolition of serfdom in general was formed during the work of country meetings, before the opening of the provincial committee; that the government, involving the provincial nobility in the preparation of the reform, saw in him only an unqu

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12

Kryukov, Mykhailo, Bohdana Tichna, Serhii Zabolotnyi, Tetiana Fedchuk, and Alla Hutnik. "Formation of ways of interaction of developers of projects of regulatory and legal acts in the course of legal ensuring the activities of the sector of security and state defense." Journal of Scientific Papers "Social development and Security" 12, no. 4 (2022): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33445/sds.2022.12.4.3.

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Purpose: to form ways of interaction between the executors (developers) of normative legal acts of the Sector of security and state defense and the specialists of the Secretariat of the Cabinet of Ministers in order to increase the efficiency of the performance of duties by the relevant officials during the monitoring of the procedures for accompanying draft acts submitted for consideration by the Cabinet of Ministers. Design/Method/Approach: To achieve the goal of the research, a step-by-step instruction (algorithm) for the proper development (support) of the draft regulatory act during

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13

Fartunov, Egor A. "Financial Monitoring of State Defense Orders." Business security 1 (March 14, 2024): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2072-3644-2024-1-16-20.

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The article discusses the legal and organizational issues of financial monitoring in the field of state defense order. The provisions of the legislation regulating the state defense contracts and anti-money laundering and the financing of terrorism are analyzed in order to establish the legal basis for the implementation of financial monitoring in the field of public health. The activities of authorized credit organizations and the Federal Financial Monitoring Service in this area are analyzed. The main threats in the field of state defense orders are noted, which can be countered thanks to fi

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Yang, Xu, Kai Chen, Yaohui Wang, Dehong Yang, and Yongping Huang. "The Sex Determination Cascade in the Silkworm." Genes 12, no. 2 (2021): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes12020315.

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In insects, sex determination pathways involve three levels of master regulators: primary signals, which determine the sex; executors, which control sex-specific differentiation of tissues and organs; and transducers, which link the primary signals to the executors. The primary signals differ widely among insect species. In Diptera alone, several unrelated primary sex determiners have been identified. However, the doublesex (dsx) gene is highly conserved as the executor component across multiple insect orders. The transducer level shows an intermediate level of conservation. In many, but not a

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15

Maryam, Siti, Hafidhul Umami, and Avivul Huda. "Kedudukan Menteri Triumvirat dalam Mengisi Kekosongan Jabatan Presiden di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Siyasah Syar’iyyah." Islamic Law: Jurnal Siyasah 10, no. 1 (2025): 27–47. https://doi.org/10.53429/iljs.v10i1.1449.

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This study analyzes the position of the Triumvirate Ministers in filling the vacancy of the President's office in Indonesia from the perspective of Siyasah Syar'iyyah. The Triumvirate Ministers, consisting of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the Minister of Home Affairs, and the Minister of Defense, play a crucial role as interim presidential executors when simultaneous vacancies of the President and Vice President occur, as stipulated in Article 8 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. From the perspective of Siyasah Syar'iyyah, this mechanism aligns with the con

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16

DOROZHINSKY, S. V. "FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE AND SUBJECTIVE COMPOSITION OF CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS WITH THE PARTICIPATION OF JSC «SCIENTIFIC AND PRODUCTION CORPORATION «PRECISION INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEMS»." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 1, no. 6 (2020): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2020.06.01.007.

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The article discusses the features of procurement in the framework of the state defense order by conducting trade procedures. The analysis shows that the regulatory framework for state defense orders includes both general acts for the entire public procurement system and special acts regulating relations specifically in the field of defense orders. The features of legal regulation in this sphere are determined, first of all, by the defense order specifics, but, primarily, this sphere as a whole is subject to the rules of legal regulation common to the sphere of public procurement.

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17

Бойкова, А. В., and Ю. Н. Самылина. "Some issues of diversification of defense enterprises." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 6(119) (June 23, 2020): 339–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.119.6.070.

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Активная государственная политика в области развития оборонно-промышленного комплекса, позволила обеспечить безопасность страны, модернизировать Вооруженные силы РФ. Поскольку плановые показатели, по данным руководства страны, на текущий момент достигнуты, в ближайшее время будет проводиться поэтапное уменьшение объемов финансирования государственного оборонного заказа, а, следовательно, и его исполнителей. В этой связи, оборонные предприятия, обладающие высококвалифицированными кадрами и уникальными наукоемкими технологиями, столкнутся с проблемой недостаточного финансирования со стороны госу

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18

Bar, Přemysl. "The General Procurators of the Teutonic Order Towards the Polish-Teutonic Conflict." Acta Poloniae Historica 126 (January 30, 2023): 181–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/aph.2022.126.10.

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The article deals with the activities of the General Procurators of the Teutonic Order regarding the Polish-Teutonic dispute in the first thirty years of the fifteenth century. Based on their dispatches sent to Marienburg, it can be assumed that the Procurators were not passive executors of the Grand Master’s orders. Their frequently occurring disagreements resulted not only from their distinctive personal qualities but also from their different perspectives on assessing what was in the best interest of the Teutonic Order. The Grand Masters lacked professional knowledge not only of law (especi

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Sato, Hiromi. "The Defense of Superior Orders in International Law: Some Implications for the Codification of International Criminal Law." International Criminal Law Review 9, no. 1 (2009): 117–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181209x398844.

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AbstractThe defense of obedience to superior orders has been one of the most controversial issues in international criminal law. Although the Nuremberg Trials put forth the “Nuremberg Principle” on the superior orders defense, the principle has remained unclear on the so-called moral choice test. Basically, the situation has not been changed throughout the subsequent international rule-making process. International society has apparently rejected automatic immunity by the superior orders defense; however, a consensus has not been achieved on the question of conditional immunity, particularly o

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20

Anuchina, Ol'ga Vladimirovna, and Sel'he Mahachevna Yakubova. "Investigative prevention in criminal cases of crimes committed in the field of state defense order." Полицейская и следственная деятельность, no. 4 (April 2024): 67–80. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-7810.2024.4.72625.

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The subject of the study is the regularities of the mechanism of committing a crime, organizational, tactical and legal bases for identifying and eliminating circumstances that contribute to the commission of crimes in the field of state defense orders. The object of the study is illegal activity and investigative prevention in the field of state defense orders. The purpose of the study is to determine the optimal approaches to improving preventive work in criminal cases of crimes committed in the field of state defense orders. Methods of description and generalization of typical circumstances

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21

Vernik, Petr A. "ON THE ORGANIZATIONALAND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE DEFENSE ORDERS." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 12/13, no. 141 (2023): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.12.13.005.

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The article considers the possibilities of increasing the organizational and economic efficiency of innovation activity in the implementation of state defense orders. The essence of the state defense order as an environ- ment for innovation activity is specified. It is shown that the state defense order is a system of contracts concluded between authorized government bodies and various economic entities for the development and production of goods or the provision of services of defense significance. An expanded diagram of the basic mechanism for the formation and implementation of the state de

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22

Guseva, Irina Borisovna. "Main directions of optimization of military-industrial complex development under economic sanctions." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Economics 2023, no. 1 (2023): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/2073-5537-2023-1-23-27.

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The article considers the problems of the Russian Federation caused by the economic sanctions and needs to optimize the production of the defense-industrial complex enterprises in conditions of the sanctions field, as well as the ways to optimize business processes at the defense enterprises of the Russian Federation. The main provisions for optimizing the development of the defense industry are outlined: analysis of the industry orientation in the conditions of the sanctions field; studying the existing and possible consequences of the imposed economic sanctions for the defense industrial com

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23

Zhu, Zhengbin, Hong Yu, Qinrang Liu, Dongpei Liu, and Huapeng Yu. "An Adaptive Multiexecutors Scheduling Algorithm Based on Heterogeneity for Cyberspace Mimic Defense." Security and Communication Networks 2022 (December 26, 2022): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2300407.

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With the rapid development of network technology, the traditional defense of “mending the fold after the sheep have been stolen” cannot accurately prevent various potential threats and attacks in cyberspace. At the same time, cyberspace mimic defense (CMD) makes the system uncertain and dynamic in time and space to effectively defend against potential attacks. As the key technology of CMD, the scheduling algorithm still needs to be improved in reliability and active defense. Aiming at current problems, this paper first innovatively proposes a new heterogeneous measure algorithm HVTG combined w

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24

MOTREVICH, V. P. "CITY OF SVERDLOVSK IN DECREES AND ORDERS STATE DEFENSE COMMITTEE." History and Modern Perspectives 5, no. 3 (2023): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2658-4654-2023-5-3-52-58.

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The article contains an analysis of several dozen declassified resolutions and orders of the State Defense Committee, dedicated to the city of Sverdlovsk and the enterprises and organizations located on its territory. On the basis of the materials introduced into scientific circulation for the first time, the decisions of the State Defense Committee on the placement of the evacuated population, as well as enterprises, organizations and institutions in the city, are shown, the restructuring of the work of industry for the production of military products is shown. The paper shows that on the bas

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25

Hadyanti, Ananda Meci, Lukman Yudho Prakoso, and Aries Sudiarso. "IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICIES TO STRENGTHEN MILITARY SATELLITES AS AN EFFORT IN SUPPORTING THE SEA DEFENSE STRATEGY AND UPHOLDING STATE SOVEREIGNTY." International Journal of Social Science 2, no. 6 (2023): 2311–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v2i6.5359.

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Defense Policy is a basis for realizing the Strategic Plan of a State Special Military Satellite which is a state defense and security need for implementation and regulation so that it can run ideally. The Ministry of Defense as one of the leading sectors in realizing the existence of military satellites in Indonesia, so that it can accommodate all needs for military satellites that can be used in ways that can be implemented easily, simply and as efficiently as possible. So that the research objective is to provide an in-depth analysis of the implementation of policies regarding military sate

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Andreichenko, Andrii, Stanislav Нorbachenko, and Oleh Dykyi. "PECULIARITIES OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT IN CYBER DEFENSE." Cybersecurity: Education, Science, Technique 2, no. 10 (2020): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2663-4023.2020.10.4553.

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The article provides a conceptual assessment of the existing definition of the term "project" and improved its management interpretation. The main essential characteristics of the project are formulated, the corresponding categorical device is given, which allows to systematize the project activity and adapt it to different objects of the application. In particular, an attempt was made to clarify the definition of the project in cybersecurity and cyberdefense. The processes influencing project activity at the level of the state, regions, and separate enterprises are defined. It is proved that

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Fox, Jeffrey L. "Court Orders DoD to Assess Impact of Biological Defense." Nature Biotechnology 5, no. 4 (1987): 328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt0487-328.

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Sevryugin, Yu V., and A. P. Styazhkina. "ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THE STATE DEFENSE ORDER IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SPECIAL MILITARY OPERATION." Social’no-ekonomiceskoe upravlenie: teoria i praktika 18, no. 4 (2022): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.22213/2618-9763-2022-4-44-52.

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Attention is focused on the problems of ensuring the national security of the state, which are always relevant for our country, on strengthening their significance in connection with the changes taking place in the world. The extreme importance of state planning and budgetary control over the execution of the state defense order is determined, since significant budgetary resources are redistributed through it, and its main indicators determine the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of weapons. Since the end of February 2022, the Russian economy has found itself in a changed foreign p

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Li, Qianmu, Shunmei Meng, Xiaonan Sang, et al. "Dynamic Scheduling Algorithm in Cyber Mimic Defense Architecture of Volunteer Computing." ACM Transactions on Internet Technology 21, no. 3 (2021): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3408291.

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Volunteer computing uses computers volunteered by the general public to do distributed scientific computing. Volunteer computing is being used in high-energy physics, molecular biology, medicine, astrophysics, climate study, and other areas. These projects have attained unprecedented computing power. However, with the development of information technology, the traditional defense system cannot deal with the unknown security problems of volunteer computing . At the same time, Cyber Mimic Defense (CMD) can defend the unknown attack behavior through its three characteristics: dynamic, heterogeneo

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Gonzalez Muñoz, Oscar, and Bertha Alicia Arce Castro. "The functionality of informal trade in the creation of political power." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 10, no. 7 (2021): 249–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v10i7.1394.

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This article delves into the analysis of informal commerce as a means of power created from the street vendor's perspective. This paper aims to evaluate the expressions of the itinerant executors of the practice of informal trade as a means of creating power. To do this, the conception of analysis, using the local practices referring to informal trade, were analyzed as a means of economic sustenance and in the same way, understood among selected groups as illegal. However independent of the local context and the established place. The thesis that follows is that the street trade has a function

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Dremov, Vladimir V., and Natalia V. Kireeva. "METHODOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF MUTUAL SETTLEMENTS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STATE DEFENSE ORDER IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INDUSTRIAL POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 12/3, no. 141 (2023): 132–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.12.03.015.

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The issue of the distribution of responsibility between the participants of a single technological process is relevant, as well as the issue of fair price analysis during its implementation. As part of the study, the authors analyzed the currently existing methods of factor analysis of costs. Conclusions are drawn about the disadvantages of traditional methods, including in order to fairly form the cost price and harmonize relations in the customer-contractor chain, the authors proposed a more objective method of calculating costs – claster-costing, which makes it possible to make more fair ca

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Савченко and Evgeniy Savchenko. "US Defense Contractor Raytheon and Its Features." Economics of the Firm 5, no. 2 (2016): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21642.

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The article considers the key features of US defense contractor Raytheon and business trends and prospects of business development in modern conditions, which are characterized by crisis trends in US military budget. The attention is also paid to the fact that the company has managed to show growth of financials in spite of the fact of declining orders from US federal government.

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Kriukov, M. "IMPROVEMENT OF THE INTERACTION PROCESS OF THE MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF UKRAINE WITH STATE AUTHORITIES ON DRAFT LAWS SUBMITTED TO THE SUPREME COUNCIL OF UKRAINE BY OTHER SUB'LEGISLATIVE INITIATIVE." Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки 12, no. 3 (2022): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.13.2022.08.

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The work considers procedural issues that arise when escorted by the structural units executives of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine (Armed Forces of Ukraine) Draft laws submitted to the Verkhovna Rada by other subjects of the legislative initiative right and fall within the competence of the defence department. The analysis of existing legislative norms and their provisions is conducted, taking into account the division of them into a number of interrelated groups in accordance with the subject of the law of legislative initiative. The interdependent groups represented include: the procedur

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Arkhipova, Nadezhda I., and Ol’ga L. Sedova. "TRANSFORMATION OF HR POLICY AT DEFENSE INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES. ISSUES AND SOLUTIONS." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Economics. Management. Law, no. 4 (2024): 8–24. https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-6304-2024-4-8-24.

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In the context of a multiple increase in the volume of state defense orders, increasing requirements for the ordered products quality and deadlines for the orderrs implementation, defense industry enterprises are in dire need of motivated employees with relevant and in-demand competencies. Based on the analysis of statistical data, research results of specialized research and consulting organizations, expert opinions, and practical experience, the article shows the main directions of transformation of the personnel policy in attracting, retaining, and motivating all categories of personnel of

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Wasilewski, Krystian. "Military order as a legal form of operation of organizational units military administration in the sphere of internal organization." Przegląd Nauk o Obronności, no. 19 (December 12, 2024): 143–51. https://doi.org/10.37055/pno/197026.

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Objectivesexamine the legal basis on which managerial acts, such as orders, may be issued and the extent to which they may regulate the conduct of employees. In practice, the Act on Homeland Defense raises doubts regarding the scope of introducing orders towards employees who are not soldiers. The fundamental problem is to determine whether the issuance of such acts falls within the scope of the powers of the managing entity, and how such acts may affect the rights and obligations of employees.Methodsdogmatic-legal methodResultsIt should be considered whether, in terms of the internal organiza

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Takov, Danail Ilchev, Peter Vladislavov Ostoich, Milan Zubrik, and Daniela Kirilova Pilarska. "Immune and defense mechanisms in representatives of Blattodea and Orthoptera: a review." Polish Journal of Entomology 91, no. 1 (2022): 33–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.8099.

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Among insects orders, Blattodea and Orthoptera are characteristic with their high significance to human habitation, as posing medical and agricultural problems. Representatives of Blattodea have an important role as carriers of a number of infectious diseases in humans and animals, and are directly related to human life and activities. On the other hand Orthoptera are very significant as agricultural pests that cause great damage to plants. The study of the mechanisms of immune defense and the processes related to the response against pathogenic infections in these two orders is of interest in

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Andreev, Vladimir K. "On state funds and other measures to stimulate industry." Gosudarstvo i pravo, no. 12 (2023): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s102694520025842-7.

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The article considers certain measures to stimulate the economy, the mechanisms of which are reflected among other things in the Concept of Technological Development for the Period up to 2030, and also proposes possible ways to increase their efficiency. The issues of creating state funds by the Russian Federation are being investigated, which, by virtue of paragraph 3 of Article 213 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, are privately owned. The integrated structure of the military-industrial complex is disclosed, as the cooperation of the head and other executors of the state defense o

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Shatalov, Denys. "On German Orders. The Volhynian Massacre in Soviet Partisans’ Memoirs." Connexe : les espaces postcommunistes en question(s) 5 (October 23, 2020): 100–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.5077/journals/connexe.2019.e253.

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This paper is devoted to the analysis of the narrative displayed to the mass Soviet reader of the anti-Polish ethnic cleansing conducted by Ukrainian nationalists in 1943 in Volhynia. The sources used in this paper include the most widely published books of partisan commanders who were active in the region. These texts are examined as sources aimed to shape public opinion about the Ukrainian nationalists after the war. For the Soviet public, the memoirs of Soviet partisans operating in North-West Ukraine in 1943–1944 along with propagandist anti-nationalist literature were the main source of i

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Szafruga, Piotr. "In Defense of Normative Value of the Spontaneous-Planned Dichotomy." New Perspectives on Political Economy 17, no. 1-2 (2021): 53–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.62374/de249460.

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The notion of spontaneous order helps to understand how social institutions emerge. However, ambiguity of classification of orders as spontaneous or planned raises concerns of how such a dichotomy corresponds with the complex realm of social interactions. Critics state that it is impossible to distinguish between these categories, as they rest entirely on the observer’s subjective frame of reference. Similar animadversion stems from the notion of evolutionary and endless character of social planning. The article argues that this criticism is misplaced, and it contends that categorization of or

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Vychavka, V. I., and R. M. Liashuk. "Legal regulation of the tasks and functions of the headquarters of the brigade-type border detachment of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 1 (March 1, 2025): 432–36. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.01.71.

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The scientific article studies and analyzes the legal regulation of the tasks and functions of the headquarters of the border detachment of the brigade type of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. This problem is poorly studied. Using general and special methods of scientific knowledge, the authors studied the laws of Ukraine and current subordinate regulatory legal acts that regulate the tasks and functions of the headquarters of the border detachment of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. The researchers clarified the content and normative definition of the tasks and functions o

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Pagani, Isabel, Guido Poli, and Elisa Vicenzi. "TRIM22. A Multitasking Antiviral Factor." Cells 10, no. 8 (2021): 1864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells10081864.

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Viral invasion of target cells triggers an immediate intracellular host defense system aimed at preventing further propagation of the virus. Viral genomes or early products of viral replication are sensed by a number of pattern recognition receptors, leading to the synthesis and production of type I interferons (IFNs) that, in turn, activate a cascade of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) with antiviral functions. Among these, several members of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family are antiviral executors. This article will focus, in particular, on TRIM22 as an example of a multitarget antiviral member

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Vorontsova, Yulia Vladimirovna, and Igor Vladimirovich Bezdenezhnykh. "Ways to improve pricing in the field of state defense orders." Scientific Bulletin of the Military-Industrial Complex of Russia, no. 1 (2022): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.52135/2410-4124_2022_1_19.

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Ivanov, V. V., and G. G. Malinetskii. "Mechanisms of defense orders in relation to systems analysis and modeling." Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 87, no. 1 (2017): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1019331617010075.

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Bulgakov, R., V. Golovanʼ, and L. Knaub. "METHODS OF DISTRIBUTION OF RESEARCH WORKS AMONG THE COLLECTIVES OF IMPLEMENTERS OF SCIENTIFIC PROJECTS HIGHER MILITARY EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS." Collection of scientific works of Odesa Military Academy 2, no. 12 (2019): 178–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.37129/2313-7509.2019.12.2.178-187.

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The article deals with increasing the efficiency of scientific project management in higher military educational establishments by introducing the method of distribution of research works among the teams of performers of scientific projects of higher military educational establishments, analyzes the load of scientific and pedagogical workers of typical structural units of higher educational establishments of higher educational establishments. Actions of the functional leader in the selection of the team of executors of the scientific project. Specificity of scientific tasks in the military fie

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Zubova, Lyudmila, Alexander Zubov, Vladimir Chernyshev, and Kirill Karpenko. "METHODOLOGY FOR DETERMINING THE RISK INTENSITY OF STAGES OF THE LIFE CYCLE OF STATE DEFENSE ORDERS." Scientific and analytical journal «Vestnik Saint-Petersburg university of State fire service of EMERCOM of Russia» 2023, no. 3 (2023): 106–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.61260/2218-130x-2023-3-106-117.

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In the process of fulfilling the State Defense Order, namely during the development and the production of weapons, military and special equipment, conditions of varying levels of uncertainty arise, which act as a favorable environment for the emergence of risk situations and the formation of risk combinations. Determining the risk intensity of a risk situation (combination) is becoming increasingly relevant, and in this regard, developing a methodology for its determination. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for determining the risk intensity of the stages of the life cycle

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АЙРАПЕТЯН Н.Г., АЙРАПЕТЯН Н. Г. "CERTAIN ISSUES OF COST RECOVERY IN THE EXECUTION OF THE STATE DEFENSE ORDER." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 5(166) (June 28, 2024): 989–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2024.166.5.201.

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В статье проведен анализ правовой базы и практики применения предприятиями ОПК, работающими по гособоронзаказу, отдельных аспектов ценообразования на продукцию (возмещению затрат). На сегодняшний день в оборонно-промышленный комплекс России (далее - ОПК) входит более 1350 предприятий, которые размещены в 64 субъектах России, однако, несмотря на значительный объем поставок товаров, выполнения работ и оказания услуг для обеспечения государственного оборонного заказа, до настоящего времени не решены вопросы ценообразования, что является специфической областью государственного регулирования гособо

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Бейкун, А. Л., and І. В. Євтушенко. "THE ROLE AND PLACE OF STRATEGIC PLANNING IN THE SECURITY AND DEFENSE SECTOR OF UKRAINE." Juridical science 2, no. 4(106) (2020): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32844/2222-5374-2020-106-4-2.07.

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The article analyzes the interpretation of the essence and content of the concept of the security and defense sector of Ukraine, examines in detail the scientific positions of scientists and the legal definitions given in the current legislation of Ukraine on this issue. The main directions of functioning of the security and defense sector of Ukraine are analyzed and determined and it is established that this institute consists of many state bodies that have security and defense of Ukraine within their powers. It is established that the National Security and Defense Council is one of the main

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Mathes, Tailor, Christine Ronayne, and Tyler Boyd. "492 Phagocyte heterogeneity and T cell dependence of cellular host defense mechanisms in tuberculosis." Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 7, s1 (2023): 141–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.500.

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OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Phagocytes, diverse cells that ingest material, are the primary cell type infected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and the executors of protective mechanisms. T cells play a critical role by helping phagocytes control the infection. Understanding the precise T cell-dependent mechanisms by which phagocytic cell types contain Mtb is critical. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: To determine the impact T cells have on different phagocyte cell populations’ host defense mechanisms, groups of wild–type and T cell deficient TCRa-/- mice were infected with an Mtb strain expressing fluoresc

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АЛЕКСЕЕВ, А. А., and А. А. МЕРКУЛОВ. "ON THE ISSUE OF STATE REGULATION OF PRICING IN THE FIELD OF STATE DEFENSE ORDERS." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 11(160) (December 21, 2023): 87–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2023.160.11.012.

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В силу специфики ценообразования на продукцию поставляемую в рамках государственного оборонного заказа в настоящее время достаточно актуальной является проблема государственного регулирования данной сферы. В связи с началом СВО на Украине и многократного увеличения темпов разработки и серийного выпуска образцов вооружения, военной специальной техники, а также модернизации образцов ВВСТ имевшихся в резерве, государственным органам власти пришлось изменить ряд подходов как к регулированию отношений в сфере государственного оборонного заказа в целом, так и ценообразования на военную продукцию пос

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İpek, Mikail. "Mu’tazila’s Defense of Prophethood." TSBS Bildiriler Dergisi, no. 1 (August 21, 2021): 94–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.55709/tsbsbildirilerdergisi.1.16.

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Revelation and prophethood have an important place in the religion of Islam. Since Muslims attach importance to God’s orders and prohibitions, they also attribute holiness to the prophets who conveyed these orders and prohibitions to people. However, throughout history, there have been those who criticize prophethood from various perspectives. The origin of thought, which rejects prophecy, is generally based on Aristotle. However, there are also movements in which this thought emerges systematically. Barahima and Sumeniyya, which are considered to be of Indian origin according to the general o

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