Academic literature on the topic 'Exercice – Aspect social'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Exercice – Aspect social.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Exercice – Aspect social"
1
Horgan, Salinda, Ken LeClair, Martha Donnelly, Geri Hinton, Penny MacCourt, and Sarah Krieger-Frost. "Developing a National Consensus on the Accessibility Needs of Older Adults with Concurrent and Chronic, Mental and Physical Health Issues: A Preliminary Framework Informing Collaborative Mental Health Care Planning." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 28, no. 2 (June 2009): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0714980809090175.
Full textAbstract:
RÉSUMÉLe Canada fait face à un défi important, soit de répondre aux besoins en soins de santé des personnes âgées manifestant des problèmes physiques et mentaux complexes. Les études montrent que les services de santé mentale en collaboration sont efficaces en ce qui concerne les divers besoins de santé de ce groupe. Cependant, un aspect négligé, néanmoins important, de la planification de la prestation de services pour cette population est de s’assurer que les personnes âgées ont suffisamment accès aux services de pratiques d’excellence offerts. Cet article présente un exercice national de réalisation de consensus mené par l’Initiative canadienne de collaboration en santé mentale – Seniors Working Group. L’objectif de la réalisation de consensus est de développer, à l’aide de renseignements provenant de tout le paysQ1: Ok, oui c bon je comprends. si ton cadre conceptuel est nationally informed, c’est que forcément il reçoit de l'info de partout dans le pays. C’est pourquoi je l’ai traduit comme ça. Pour rester plus proche de l'anglais, on pourrait mettre kekchose comme obtenant des renseignements sur le plan national..?, un cadre conceptuel sur les besoins d’accessibilité des personnes âgées relatifs aux soins de santé mentale en collaboration. Le cadre conceptuel a pour but de fournir aux planificateurs, administrateurs et fournisseurs les éléments nécessaires pour comprendre les besoins uniques des personnes âgées en matière d’accessibilité, en fonction de trois priorités (l’élément personnel, systémique, et les prestataires de soins), et de leur permettre d’implanter des stratégies pour résoudre ces problèmes, à l’intérieur d’initiatives collaboratives de santé mentale mises en place sur le terrain.
2
Sterbini, Andrea, and Marco Temperini. "SocialX." International Journal of Information Systems and Social Change 2, no. 1 (January 2011): 64–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jissc.2011010105.
Full textAbstract:
In this paper, the authors describe design and motivational issues of the web-based system SocialX. It supports social-collaborative and cooperative aspects of e-learning such as sharing and reuse of (solutions to) single exercises, and development of projects by group-work and social exchange. Such aspects are supported in the framework of a reputation system, in which learners participate. A learner’s reputation is computed, presented, and maintained during her/his interactions with the system. The algorithm to compute reputation can be configured by the teacher from tuning weights associated to various aspects of the interactions. To enhance collaboration on exercises, the authors support contextual (to the exercise) micro-forum and FAQs with a currency-based concretization of the perceived usefulness of questions/answers. Group responsibilities, peer-assessment, and self-evaluation are supported by group-based projects with self/peer-evaluated phases, i.e., different stages of a project are assigned to different groups and a stage-deliverable is both self-evaluated (at submission) and peer-evaluated (by the group receiving it for the next stage).
3
De Oliveira Neto, Leônidas, Hassan Mohamed Elsangedy, Vagner Deuel De Oliveira Tavares, Cauê Vazquez La Scala Teixeira, Dave G. Behm, and Marzo Edir Da Silva-Grigoletto. "#TrainingInHome - Home-based training during COVID-19 (SARS-COV2) pandemic: physical exercise and behavior-based approach." Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia do Exercício 19, no. 2 (April 7, 2020): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/rbfe.v19i2.4006.
Full textAbstract:
Coronavirus is part of a group of viruses responsible for seasonally causing acute respiratory syndromes that can be accompanied from mild symptoms to severe conditions with a significant mortality rate. In addition to hygiene care, social distance is one of the most efficient strategies to mitigate the spread of the virus and reduce impacts on the world. Therefore, government strategies have directed efforts to ensure the isolation at home of much of the world’s population. One of the strategies that has been considered an important tool to facilitate adherence to isolation is the encouragement of regular physical exercise, especially due to its ability to reduce feelings of anxiety and stress in the population. Thus, in parallel with the expansion of coronavirus in the world, the search for exercise at home has gained prominence on the internet, demonstrating the emerging need to think of strategies that can lead to an effective home practice in promoting adherence to a physically active lifestyle. On the other hand, some pertinent questions may arise, such as: how will the exercise prescription and follow-up of the population be carried out during this period? What guidelines should be followed for a safe and efficient prescription? What types of exercises should be prioritized? What are the criteria for this selection? Based on these questions, this study aimed to present a proposal, integrating the physiological and psychobiological aspects, of how physical exercise could be prescribed at home, considering the barriers faced by the population in the face of social isolation worldwide. In summary, here we suggest a prescription model that estimates the weekly performance of at least 150 minutes of aerobic exercises, as well as strength exercises for the main muscle groups. In addition, we guide the use of tools that allow the assessment of physical effort and personal satisfaction in training, with the aim of improving adherence and maintenance to a physical exercise program and thus contributing to health promotion during the COVID-19 pandemic.Palavras-chave: exercice prescription, home training, lifestyle, pandemic Covid-19
4
Martinez-Martin, Ester, Angelo Costa, and Miguel Cazorla. "PHAROS 2.0—A PHysical Assistant RObot System Improved." Sensors 19, no. 20 (October 18, 2019): 4531. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19204531.
Full textAbstract:
There are great physical and cognitive benefits for older adults who are engaged in active aging, a process that should involve daily exercise. In our previous work on the PHysical Assistant RObot System (PHAROS), we developed a system that proposed and monitored physical activities. The system used a social robot to analyse, by means of computer vision, the exercise a person was doing. Then, a recommender system analysed the exercise performed and indicated what exercise to perform next. However, the system needed certain improvements. On the one hand, the vision system captured the movement of the person and indicated whether the exercise had been done correctly or not. On the other hand, the recommender system was based purely on a ranking system that did not take into account temporal evolution and preferences. In this work, we propose an evolution of PHAROS, PHAROS 2.0, incorporating improvements in both of the previously mentioned aspects. In the motion capture aspect, we are now able to indicate the degree of completeness of each exercise, identifying the part that has not been done correctly, and a real-time performance correction. In this way, the recommender system receives a greater amount of information and so can more accurately indicate the exercise to be performed. In terms of the recommender system, an algorithm was developed to weigh the performance, temporal evolution and preferences, providing a more accurate recommendation, as well as expanding the recommendation to a batch of exercises, instead of just one.
5
Jooß, Lena K., Lena V. Krämer, and Mary Wyman. "Depressed but Still Moving." Zeitschrift für Gesundheitspsychologie 24, no. 4 (October 2016): 169–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026/0943-8149/a000164.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract. Studies of exercise in depression have not focused on persons already engaging in exercise. The current study aimed to provide an in-depth examination of exercise in depressive persons. In all, 62 depressive outpatients were compared with 62 parallelized nondepressive controls on various aspects of self-reported exercise (total amount, frequency, duration, intensity, type). Of the depressive participants, 52 % and of the nondepressive participants 76 % reported engaging in exercise. Compared with nondepressive exercisers, depressive exercisers exercised less (average total amount of M = 1.7 vs. M = 2.7 hr/week, including all intensity levels), were exercising less frequently (M = 1.7 vs. M = 2.6 sessions/week), and were engaged in fewer different exercise types (M = 1.4 vs. M = 2.0). Groups did not differ in intensity (M = 6.1 vs. 6.2 METs) or duration of exercise sessions (M = 1.1 hr). Exercisers with depression engage in exercise at reduced levels compared with nondepressive exercisers. Interventions to increase exercise in depressive patients should focus on raising the frequency of exercise sessions rather than the duration or intensity.
6
Walter, Nadja, and Thomas Heinen. "EXERCISE ADDICTION AND ITS RELATION TO PSYCHO-SOCIAL ASPECTS AND MOTIVES." Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century 13, no. 2 (December 12, 2019): 113–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/ppc/19.13.113.
Full textAbstract:
Despite typical physiological risks of regular physical activity such as injuries or overtraining, particularly excessive exercise can have psychological side effects and become obsessive. This obsessiveness is often associated with symptoms of addiction (i.e., reduction of other activities, lack of control, withdrawal symptoms). However, the underlying process of developing an exercise addiction is not yet fully understood. Besides the physiological approach, there are several psychological and socio-theoretical models focusing on personal and situational factors. The aim of this research was to explore the role of psycho-social aspects and their influence on symptoms of exercise addiction. 501 participants were asked to record their current sport regarding type, intensity, frequency, and competitive activity. Furthermore, the participants were asked about the motives to exercise as well as their inspiration to start with their current sport. Addictive symptoms were assessed using the Exercise Dependence Scale (EDS). It was expected, that inspiration, competitive activity, as well as the motives achievement striving and catharsis have an influence on the EDS score. The results showed that athletes rating the motives achievement striving, catharsis and enjoyment of movement as important or very important showed significantly higher scores in the EDS. No significant differences were found for inspiration, but competitive activity. The findings suggest an important role of intrinsic motivation on the development of exercise addition, particularly the motive enjoyment of movement. However, the interaction of personal and situational factors needs to be explored further. Keywords: achievement striving, catharsis, competitive athletes, exercise dependence scale, inspiration, physical activity.
7
Simpson, Jeffry A. "Self-Monitoring and Commitment to Dating Relationships: A Classroom Demonstration." Teaching of Psychology 15, no. 1 (February 1988): 31–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top1501_6.
Full textAbstract:
Students are not always aware of the extent to which dispositions are associated with important aspects of social behavior. This classroom demonstration reveals how a certain disposition that students possess (self-monitoring orientation) is meaningfully related to a significant aspect of their lives (commitment in dating relationships). Specifically, this exercise demonstrates that individuals high in self-monitoring tend to adopt an uncommitted orientation to dating relationships, whereas those low in self-monitoring tend to adopt a committed one. The effectiveness of this demonstration and topics for further discussion are highlighted.
8
Sfârlog, Benoni, and Daniel-Sorin Constantin. "Study on Determinations and Connections in the Social Competence of the Leader in the Military Organizational Context." International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION 24, no. 2 (June 1, 2018): 388–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kbo-2018-0120.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract The military leader is the central pillar of the military structures whose functionalism is sustained and enhanced by the exercise of effective leadership. Explaining the role and place of the military leader in an organizational context creates prerequisites for the identification of his/her action aspects, in situations specific to the military organization at peace or during war. On this basis, it is possible to outline the sphere of competences of the military leader from the point of view of the defining features of the reference level at which the leader exercises his prerogatives. The content of the competences and the correlations established in their integrated system are the basis for operational and formative investigations and substantiation
9
Hackbert, Peter H. "How To Raise Social Capital: An Experiential Exercise." Journal of Business Case Studies (JBCS) 2, no. 2 (July 6, 2011): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jbcs.v2i2.4885.
Full textAbstract:
Social capital is a critical aspect for launching a new venture. In the popular press and entrepreneurial education classrooms, develop your network is one of the most common pieces of entrepreneurial advice. Developing social capital is a crucial entrepreneurial competence. Three common questions are: What is the idea of a network of relationships as social capital? What are the dimensions of effective networks? How can nascent entrepreneurs develop strategies and abilities for building a valuable network? At Sierra Nevada College, the Sharon M. Croom Center for Entrepreneurial Leadership Teaching Fellows have designed the Entrepreneur Network Experiential Exercise to get students into thinking about these social capital resource questions and taking action in developing social networks.
10
Andersson, Annika, and Berner Lindström. "Making collaboration work – developing boundary work and boundary awareness in emergency exercises." Journal of Workplace Learning 29, no. 4 (May 8, 2017): 286–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jwl-05-2016-0039.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose This study aims to investigate how boundary work is carried out at the incident site during exercises with police, ambulance and rescue services, and how boundary awareness is developed based on this boundary work. Collaboration in emergency work is challenging on many levels. The unforeseen and temporary nature of incidents presents basic challenges. Another important challenge is boundaries between specialised and autonomous emergency service organisations. Knowledge on how exercises are performed to increase the individuals' and organisations' preparedness for future joint-response work is relatively limited. Design/methodology/approach Empirically, full-scale exercises involving police, ambulance and rescue services and with repetition of practical scenarios and joint-reflection seminars are studied. Interview data with 26 exercise participants were analysed using thematic analysis. The analytic focus is on how boundaries are identified, negotiated and managed in the participants’ work. Findings Much of the work in the exercises was performed within distinct areas of expertise, in accordance with concrete routines, skills and responsibilities. Boundary work was often organised in the form of distribution of labour or creating chains of actions. The exercises shed light on challenges related to other aspects of emergency response, such as a lack of resources, diverging primary responsibilities, time-criticality and hazardous environments. The design allowed participants to explicate boundaries, to test and discuss alternative solutions and to visualise the effects of different solutions, as the scenarios were repeated. Originality/value The study found that the boundaries that were identified were often of institutional character, and were also related to the specific scenarios and to the actions taken in the activities. By integrating real-life experiences of collaborative work in the exercise, the exercise gained a certain meaning that was essential for the participants to develop boundary awareness.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Exercice – Aspect social"
1
Bélanger-Gravel, Ariane. "Les déterminants de l'intention de pratiquer régulièrement des activités physiques chez les élèves de cinquième année du primaire." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23896/23896.pdf.
Full text
2
Correia, José Alberto. "Interaction entre l'institution et l'innovation dans la titularisation en exercice au Portugal." Tese, Bordeaux 2, 1987. https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/42375.
Full text
3
Correia, José Alberto. "Interaction entre l'institution et l'innovation dans la titularisation en exercice au Portugal." Doctoral thesis, Bordeaux 2, 1987. https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/42375.
Full text
4
Vachon, Véronique. "L'activité physique chez les adolescents : le rôle du contexte social, des aspirations et des ressources motivationnelles." Thesis, Université Laval, 2009. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2009/26505/26505.pdf.
Full text
5
Kairouz, Kaissar. "Hyperventilation et exercice de sprint prolongé : conséquences sur la performance." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 2, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00987444.
Full textAbstract:
Dans ce travail nous nous sommes centré sur les effets d'une hyperventilation volontaire (alcalose respiratoire) sur la fatigue lors d'un sprint prolongé. Il s'agit de mesurer les effets d'une augmentation pré exercice du pH lors de type d'exercice anaérobique. Dans un premier temps, sept sujets ont réalisé le test de Wingate, soit dans des conditions normales, soit après six cycles inspiration/expiration maximaux réalisés en 30 secondes (HV). Les échanges gazeux étaient mesurés en cycle à cycle durant tout le test. Les performances pic mesurées n'ont pas différées significativement entre les deux tests, en revanche, l'index de fatigabilité a été supérieur lorsque le test fut réalisé après une hyperventilation. Lors d'une seconde étude, 11 sujets ont réalisé le test de Wingate soit dans des conditions normales soit 1 minute après avoir réalisé une hyperventilation de 30 secondes. L'hyperventilation a entrainé une diminution significative de la pression partielle en CO2 dans l'air de fin d'expiration (PETCO2) en dessous de 30 mmHg suggérant une baisse significative du pH sanguin. Cependant, la puissance pic, la puissance moyenne et la contribution aérobie n'étaient pas significativement différentes entre les deux tests. Enfin, lors d'une dernière étude, nous avons recruté 9 nageurs de bon niveau, pour effectuer un 50m crawl ce soit dans des conditions normales ou bien après une HV suivie de 30 secondes de récupération passive. Dans cette étude, la vitesse moyenne de nage sur 50m crawl était significativement plus élevée dans lesconditions HV comparées aux conditions normales. Le nombre de cycles respiratoire enregistrés durant chaque course était significativement inférieur dans les conditions HV. Nous avons ainsi pu conclure qu'une hyperventilation volontaire maximale pré exercice peut significativement augmenter les performances de nageurs de bon niveau lors d'un 50m crawl
6
Sherman, Misty. "Exercise preference and social identity." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1991. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/748.
Full text
7
Diehl, Nancy S. (Nancy Sue). "A Longitudinal Investigation of Different Exercise Modalities on Social Physique Anxiety." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1995. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278207/.
Full textAbstract:
The current study examined if students' levels of social physique anxiety vary depending on the type of exercise setting they select. The study determined the degree to which social physique anxiety changed over the course of semester-long involvements in different exercise settings.
8
Flood, Karen R. "The process of shaping self through regular physical exercise among women : a grounded theory." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape3/PQDD_0017/NQ56542.pdf.
Full text
9
Bindarwish, Jamal. "Social physique anxiety and exercise setting preferences among college students in a required PEFWL course." Virtual Press, 2000. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1164844.
Full textAbstract:
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect Social Physique Anxiety (SPA) levels have on college students' preferences for different exercise settings. Those exercise settings included exercising with people of same gender, exercising with people who were physically fit, and exercising with people of similar body shapes. In addition, the study investigated the role of gender concerning these exercise setting preferences. Furthermore, this study examined the relationship between SPA levels and students' preferences for different type of physical fitness activities and their perceived physical fitness (PPF). A sample of 375 undergraduate male and female students at Ball State University were selected using a purposeful sampling procedure. The participants were enrolled in the coeducational Physical Education Fitness/Wellness course (PEFWL) during spring 2000 semester. During a scheduled class, the participants completed a 35item questionnaire which assessed SPA levels, PPF, and other items related to exercise setting.In this study, male participants were significantly higher in PPF than female participants, whereas female participants were significantly higher in SPA than male participants. To address the five research hypotheses, logistic and multiple regression analyses were used (p<.05). Both SPA and gender were significant predictors of participants' preference for exercising with people of same gender, participants' preference for exercising with people physically fit, and participants' preference for exercising with people of same body shape. Gender significantly predicated the preference of participating in the physical activity groups of physical conditioning and swimnastics/fitness swimming. Finally, SPA was the only significant predicator (p<.001) of participants' PPF. Based on the results of this study, SPA played a critical role in college-age students' exercise setting preferences. Students' self-presentational concerns about their physiques being negatively evaluated by others may indeed influence their exercise setting preferences.School of Physical Education
10
Edjenguèlè, Mbonji. "Le jeu dans l'univers culturel camerounais : contribution à une analyse des pratiques ludiques traditionnelles comme exercices initiatiques." Paris 7, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA070065.
Full textAbstract:
L'objectif de ce travail est d'etudier les jeux traditionnels negro-africains a partir d'une hypothese trifonctionnelle a savoir : - la fonction epistemologique a volets manifeste et hermetique. - la fonction de mime ou de prefiguration d'institution (s) autres (s). - la fonction diacritique par laquelle les ludemes fonctionnent comme des structures dynamiques de diagnose et de semantique. S'appuyant sur un corpus d'une soixantaine de jeux du cameroun et d'ailleurs, servi par une methode de lecture endogene des ludemes, notre argumentaire conclut que replace dans l'architecture du savoir africain, le jeu devient artifice pedagogique, ruse de la raison sociale, texte oral et ou gestuel ou les peuples dits "sans ecriture" ont consigne leur savoir social et vitalThe purpose of this work is to analyse traditional african games according to a three functional hypothesis : - the epistemological function with two aspects : one of slight knowledge, the other showing games with deep messages. - the diacritical function by which games show their sociocultural origines. - the imitating function by which games gestualise institution. Finally, games in traditional africa, seem to be archives where the so-called "primitive peoples" have classified their science
Books on the topic "Exercice – Aspect social"
1
1933-, Simopoulos Artemis P., and Pavlou Konstantinos N, eds. Nutrition and fitness: Metabolic and behavioral aspects in health and disease. Basel: Karger, 1997.
Find full text
2
1933-, Simopoulos Artemis P., ed. Nutrition and fitness: Evolutionary aspects, children's health, programs, and policies : 3rd International Conference on Nutrition and Fitness, Athens, May 24-27, 1996. Basel: Karger, 1997.
Find full text
3
John, Kelly, ed. Sport, exercise and social theory: An introduction. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2012.
Find full text
5
Paul, Dobson. The welfare consequences of the exercise of buyer power. [London]: Office of Fair Trading, 1998.
Find full text
6
Rankin, Howard J. The TOPS way to weight loss: Beyond calories and exercise. Carlsbad, Calif: Hay House, 2004.
Find full text
7
1964-, Pringle Richard, ed. Foucault, sport and exercise: Power, knowledge and transforming the self. London: Routledge, 2006.
Find full text
8
Markula, Pirkko. Foucault, sport and exercise: Power, knowledge and transforming the self. London: Routledge, 2006.
Find full text
9
Kelly, Patricia A. Violence in Cornet City: A problem-solving exercise. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, 1995.
Find full text
10
Kelly, Patricia A. Violence in Cornet City: A problem-solving exercise. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice, 1995.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Exercice – Aspect social"
1
van Nes, Akkelies, and Claudia Yamu. "Empirical Data Collection and Analysis, and Connecting Data with Space Syntax." In Introduction to Space Syntax in Urban Studies, 133–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59140-3_5.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractInprevious chapters, we demonstrated various analytic techniques focusing on the spatial aspects of the built environment. In this chapter, we discuss various methods and techniques for collecting qualitative andquantitative data dealing with human behaviour and how to connect such data to the results from various space syntax analyses. This chapter provides a brief introduction to these methods to stimulate ideas for connecting an array of spatial and socio-economicdata to space syntax. At the end of this chapter, we provide an exercise, references, and further readings.
2
Neeteson, Anne-Marie, Santiago Avendaño, and Alfons Koerhuis. "Poultry breeding for sustainability and welfare." In The economics of farm animal welfare: theory, evidence and policy, 117–46. Wallingford: CABI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781786392312.0117.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Animal breeding for welfare and sustainability requires improving and optimizing environmental impact, productivity, robustness and welfare. Breeding is a long-term exercise at the start of the food chain with permanent cumulative outcomes, disseminated widely. This chapter explains, with a focus on poultry, breeding programme design and how broadening breeding goals and managing trait antagonism results in balanced breeding and more robust animal populations. Breeding progress in skeleton and skin health, physiology and body composition, and behaviour are addressed. The economic impact of welfare and environmental improvements is worked out, and the ethical and societal aspects of genetic improvement are put into perspective. The consideration of feedbacks of all stakeholders, including customers and the wider society, is crucial. For each crossbreed, breeders will continue to improve overall welfare, health, productivity and environmental impact, but between the crossbreeds there will be clear differences answering specific demands of concepts and brands.
3
"The Social Aspect of Intellectual Culture." In The Continued Exercise of Reason, edited by Brendan Dooley, 185–96. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262535007.003.0009.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter presents George Boole's lecture on the social aspect of intellectual culture. He says that within proper limits and under proper conditions, intellectual tastes are not only compatible with social enjoyment, but tend to refine and enlarge that enjoyment. An interest in the progress of the arts and sciences and in the researches of the antiquary and the scholar is calculated not to destroy but to deepen our interest in humanity. He further says that the connection between intellectual discovery and the progressive history of our race gives to every stage of the former a deep human interest. Each new revelation, whether of the laws of the physical universe, of the principles of art, or of the great truths of morals and of politics, is a step not only in the progress of knowledge, but also in the history of our species.
4
"THE SOCIAL ASPECT OF INTELLECTUAL CULTURE." In The Continued Exercise of Reason. The MIT Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/11346.003.0010.
Full text
5
Kari, Tuomas, Miia Siutila, and Veli-Matti Karhulahti. "An Extended Study on Training and Physical Exercise in Esports." In Exploring the Cognitive, Social, Cultural, and Psychological Aspects of Gaming and Simulations, 270–92. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7461-3.ch010.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter is an extended revision of the authors' earlier study (2016) on the training routines of professional and high-level esport players, with added focus on their physical exercise. The study is methodologically mixed with a quantitative survey sample (n=115) and a qualitative interview sample (n=7). Based on this data, high-level esport players train approximately 5.28 hours every day around the year, and professional esport players at least the same amount. Approximately 1.08 hours of that training is physical exercise. More than half (55.6%) of the professional and high-level esport players believe that integrating physical exercise into their training programs has a positive effect on esport performance; however, no less than 47.0% do the physical exercise chiefly to maintain their overall state of health. Accordingly, the study indicates that professional and high-level esport players are physically active as well: those of age 18 and older exercising more than three times the daily 21-minute physical activity recommendation given by the World Health Organization.
6
Correia, Anacleto, Mário Simões-Marques, and Pedro Água. "Event Generation for Emergency Scenarios Simulation." In Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology, 128–49. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7210-8.ch007.
Full textAbstract:
Natural and technological disasters have been part of the daily life of societies in recent decades, causing harm and disruption in different parts of the world where they occur. Emergency management is the discipline that aims to promote support to the populations involved in a disaster, in order to mitigate the consequences of such disaster. Modelling and simulation plays a key role in decision-making and training in face of complex systems and procedures. Organizations responsible for responding to different types of disaster need tools that can improve the training and preparation of disaster support teams, creating scenarios as close to reality as possible. This chapter reports the creation of a solution for a scenario generation system capable of producing events similar to those verified in disasters, with a view to conducting training sessions, including near-real-time tabletop exercises and the planning and execution of field exercises, with the aim of decision-making training for relief teams in emergency situations.
7
Lee, Chien-Sing, Pei-Yee Tan, and Hong-Wei Wong. "Design and Development of Fun Lean Augmented and Virtual Reality Prototypes for Hand and Upper Limb Rehabilitation." In Knowledge Innovation Through Intelligent Software Methodologies, Tools and Techniques. IOS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia200569.
Full textAbstract:
Lack of motivation to carry out rehabilitation exercise from a hand injury or stroke is one of the most challenging aspects faced by Occupational Therapy (OT) and Certified Occupational Therapy Assistants (COTA). Some patients refuse to exercise due to behavioral, psychological, or cognitive reasons. We hypothesize that recovery to their former activity level and strength can be quickened if we develop Augmented Reality (AR)/Virtual Reality (VR) games which add fun into rehabilitative hand exercises. A physical card game for hand rehabilitation, which contains puzzle pieces and rehabilitative exercise instructions, is designed and developed to trigger the display of an Augmented Reality virtual reward upon completion of the puzzle. User testing results are promising. Users find it easy to use, supportive, efficient, exciting and interesting; suitable for either individual or collaborative play. Being object-oriented, it is also scalable, extensible and easily portable. An extended Leap-Motion-enhanced AR environment for limb rehabilitation is being developed. We hope that both will improve physical, mental and socio-cognitive health.
8
Andriakaina, Eleni. "Public History and National Identity." In Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology, 56–79. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0212-8.ch005.
Full textAbstract:
In 2011, while the causes of Greek “crisis” started becoming the subject of public controversy, a documentary series aired on Skai channel vowing to challenge nationalist and populist accounts of the 1821 Revolution. By popularizing the main arguments of modernization theory, the “1821” documentary approached the past through the lens of “Cultural dualism” – the clash between a ‘reformist' and an ‘underdog' culture – and operated as a metaphor for contemporary Greece. Via the study of the media spectacle and the ways the history of 1821 goes public, historical inquiry can reflect on the normative/descriptive complex of rival historical narratives, exercise itself in perspectival seeing and self-reflexivity and move towards a history of the present.
9
Akella, Devi, and Niveen Eid. "Social Entrepreneurs as Servant Leaders." In Leadership Styles, Innovation, and Social Entrepreneurship in the Era of Digitalization, 73–100. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1108-4.ch004.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter critically examines the servant leadership style of social entrepreneurs. Qualitative data from social enterprises in Palestine and Lukes third dimension power framework are used to explore the intricate forces of power, manipulation, and domination hidden within the service and follower-oriented model of servant leadership. Insights are provided on how the concept of ‘service', the focal aspect in both social enterprises and servant leadership, could be another facet of soft and insidious power exercised by the social entrepreneurs over their followers. A political model of servant leadership is developed that demonstrates how social entrepreneurs could be imposing power and control over their followers under the guise of social mission, creation of social value, serving and empowering their followers and the community.
10
Chaudhary, Pankaj, James A. Rodger, and Micki Hyde. "Executing a Real-Time Response in an Agile Information System." In Advances in Human and Social Aspects of Technology, 331–72. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6367-9.ch016.
Full textAbstract:
Agile information systems (AIS) is a current topic of interest in the IS industry. An AIS is defined as one that has ability to sense a change in real time, diagnose it in real time, and select and execute an action in real time. This study focuses on the properties or attributes of an AIS to execute an action in real time. The properties outlined in this research enable an AIS to select a response in real time and then execute a response in real time. The attributes are derived using industry literature, refined using interviews with industry practitioners and then verified for importance using a survey. From the exercise it is concluded that most properties or attributes are important for real-time execution in an AIS. Dimensions underlying these attributes are identified using EFA. Some recent frameworks and paradigms related to IS configurations that can respond to changes in real time are discussed. These frameworks incorporate many of the properties that were arrived for executing a change in real time in an agile IS and hence provide additional validation for the research.
Conference papers on the topic "Exercice – Aspect social"
1
NAZARKULOVA, Nodira. "UZBEKISTAN-KOREA: ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLUTION OF WOMEN'S RIGHTS." In UZBEKISTAN-KOREA: CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF COOPERATION. OrientalConferences LTD, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ocl-01-20.
Full textAbstract:
The issue of women's rights has become a topic of focus in all societies striving for democracy today. International cooperation on gender relations and equality in them will have a positive effect on improving the social status of women and their free exercise of their rights, their place in public administration, science, economics and other areas. Uzbekistan and the Republic of Korea are two countries that have entered a new phase of economic, political, cultural and international cooperation in all areas. An important aspect of this cooperation is the role of Uzbek and Korean women in interstate cooperation. The following is a brief analysis of the historical roots of the current socio-political and economic situation of women in both countries.
2
Sapegina, T. A. "SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ADAPTIVE PHYSICAL CULTURE." In Х Всероссийская научно-практическая конференция. Nizhnevartovsk State University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36906/fks-2020/55.
Full textAbstract:
The main goal of adaptive physical culture should be the socialization of a person's personality with health restrictions, raising the level of quality of life, filling it with new meaning, new emotions, feelings, and not only treatment and rehabilitation after diseases and injuries through physical exercises.
3
Malinen, Sanna, and Jarno Ojala. "Applying the heuristic evaluation method in the evaluation of social aspects of an exercise community." In the 2011 Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2347504.2347521.
Full text
4
Abdullah, Yahya. "Judicial oversight of applications submitted to the administration is a reason for its development." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF DEFICIENCIES AND INFLATION ASPECTS IN LEGISLATION. University of Human Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicdial.pp191-212.
Full textAbstract:
"The administration performs a great task in the life of modern societies, through its intervention to satisfy public needs through the establishment and management of public utilities that aim to achieve the public interest and respond to the requirements and necessities of daily life, as well as protecting public order, and regulating the relationship between them and individuals with constitutional and legal texts, as well as The organizational rules that lay down the general framework for public liberties and individual rights, all to prevent them from practicing any activity outside the framework of legality. Originally, the administration is not obligated to issue its decisions in a specific form, as it is free to choose the external form of these decisions, unless the law requires it otherwise. This requires that the decision be embodied in an external form in order for individuals to know the will of the administration and to adjust their behavior according to its requirements. However, the implementation of this rule on its launch, may negatively affect the rights of individuals, because the administration may sometimes deliberately remain silent about deciding the requests submitted to it, or it may neglect at other times to respond to these requests. Existence of apparent decisions in an external legal form, meaning that the matter remains in the hands of the administration, if it wants it will respond to the requests of individuals, and if it wants to be silent, which constitutes a waste of their rights, a violation of the principle of equality, and confiscation of the right to litigation guaranteed by the constitution, it requires protection of individuals from the inconvenience of the administration And the abuse of their rights, and put an end to the neglect of employees and their indifference to the requests or grievances submitted to them, in addition to the fact that the requirements of the public interest require that the administrative staff exercise the powers entrusted to them by law at the present time. ( ) For these justifications, the legislator intervened in many countries, including France, Egypt, Lebanon and Iraq, to suppose that the administration had announced its will, even if it remained silent or silent about deciding on the request presented to it, and this resulted in an implicit administrative decision of rejection or approval. As a result of the large number of state intervention in the economic and social fields in recent times, it has led to the multiplicity and diversity of state agencies and institutions, and the public administration often does not provide its services to individuals except at the request of individuals. Therefore, it may be difficult for individuals to identify a competent administrative authority to submit their request to. to get those services. He makes a mistake and submits it to a non-competent administrative body. When this authority is silent and does not transfer the request to its competent authority, and the legal period granted to the administration to respond to their requests has passed, individuals resort to the judiciary, and submitting the request to the non-competent authority prevents the judiciary from accepting their claim, which wastes their rights and thus harms them. Therefore, the administrative judiciary in many countries has extended its control over this case to consider the application submitted to a non-competent administrative body as if it was submitted to its competent authority, given that the state is a single public legal person. Accordingly, the request submitted to any party starts from the legal period available to the administration to meet the requests of individuals and in its absence the implicit administrative decision of rejection or acceptance arises. Accordingly, we will study the jurisprudence of the French, Lebanese, Egyptian and Iraqi judiciary in this study. The importance of the study lies in the implications of the subject of requests submitted to the administration, the delay in their completion, the silence of the administration, and the consequent effects and exposure to the rights of individuals. And that it will show how to confront this silence, neglect and intransigence of the administration. The idea of implicit administrative decisions, resulting from the administration’s silence on the requests submitted to it, is an effective means, which makes the administration more positive and enables individuals to confront the administration’s silence, and prevents its intransigence, arbitrariness or neglect. The problem of the research is that can silence be an expression of the will? How do individuals protect themselves from the actions of the administration, and who guarantees its non-bias, arbitrariness and deviation? Does submitting the application to a non-competent body protect the rights of individuals? ? And the extent of judicial oversight on the authority of the administration.? And the extent of the compatibility and divergence of the positions of the administrative judiciary in France, Lebanon, Egypt and Iraq regarding this.? From the above in explaining the importance of the study and its problem, we can deduce the scope of the study, which is the study of judicial control over the requests submitted to the administration by taking an overview of the nature of the requests, their types and distinguishing them from others, and the position of each of the legislation, the judiciary and jurisprudence from it. The research consists of two sections, the first deals with the nature of the request and what is related to it, and the second is judicial control over the applications submitted to the administration, as follows"
5
Rosati, Giulio, Riccardo Secoli, Damiano Zanotto, Aldo Rossi, and Giovanni Boschetti. "Planar Robotic Systems for Upper-Limb Post-Stroke Rehabilitation." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-67273.
Full textAbstract:
Rehabilitation is the only way to promote recovery of lost function in post-stroke hemiplegic subjects, leading to independence and early reintegration into social and domestic life. In particular, upper limb rehabilitation is fundamental to regain ability in Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). Robot-aided rehabilitation is an emerging field seeking to employ leading-edge robotic systems to increase patient recovery in the rehabilitation treatment. Even though the effectiveness of robotic therapy is still being discussed, the use of robotic devices can increase therapists’ efficiency by alleviating the labor-intensive aspects of physical rehabilitation, and can produce a reduction in treatment costs. This paper presents a comparison between different planar robotic devices designed for upper-limb rehabilitation in chronic patients. A planar configuration of the workspace leads to straightforward mechanical and control system design, and allows to define very simple and understandable treatment exercises. Also, the graphical user interface becomes very intuitive for the patient, and a set of Cartesian-based measures of the patient’s performance can be defined easily. In the paper, SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robots such as the MIT-Manus, Cartesian robots and cable-driven robots are considered and compared in terms of inertial properties and force exertion capabilities. Two cable-driven devices, designed at the Robotics Lab of the Department if Innovation In Mechanics and Management, University of Padua, Italy, are presented for the first time. The first robot employs four driven cables to produce a planar force on the end-effector, whereas the second one is based on a three-cable configuration plus a linear actuator to obtain better overall robot performance.
Reports on the topic "Exercice – Aspect social"
1
Hunter, Fraser, and Martin Carruthers. Iron Age Scotland. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.09.2012.193.
Full textAbstract:
The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under five key headings: Building blocks: The ultimate aim should be to build rich, detailed and testable narratives situated within a European context, and addressing phenomena from the longue durée to the short-term over international to local scales. Chronological control is essential to this and effective dating strategies are required to enable generation-level analysis. The ‘serendipity factor’ of archaeological work must be enhanced by recognising and getting the most out of information-rich sites as they appear. o There is a pressing need to revisit the archives of excavated sites to extract more information from existing resources, notably through dating programmes targeted at regional sequences – the Western Isles Atlantic roundhouse sequence is an obvious target. o Many areas still lack anything beyond the baldest of settlement sequences, with little understanding of the relations between key site types. There is a need to get at least basic sequences from many more areas, either from sustained regional programmes or targeted sampling exercises. o Much of the methodologically innovative work and new insights have come from long-running research excavations. Such large-scale research projects are an important element in developing new approaches to the Iron Age. Daily life and practice: There remains great potential to improve the understanding of people’s lives in the Iron Age through fresh approaches to, and integration of, existing and newly-excavated data. o House use. Rigorous analysis and innovative approaches, including experimental archaeology, should be employed to get the most out of the understanding of daily life through the strengths of the Scottish record, such as deposits within buildings, organic preservation and waterlogging. o Material culture. Artefact studies have the potential to be far more integral to understandings of Iron Age societies, both from the rich assemblages of the Atlantic area and less-rich lowland finds. Key areas of concern are basic studies of material groups (including the function of everyday items such as stone and bone tools, and the nature of craft processes – iron, copper alloy, bone/antler and shale offer particularly good evidence). Other key topics are: the role of ‘art’ and other forms of decoration and comparative approaches to assemblages to obtain synthetic views of the uses of material culture. o Field to feast. Subsistence practices are a core area of research essential to understanding past society, but different strands of evidence need to be more fully integrated, with a ‘field to feast’ approach, from production to consumption. The working of agricultural systems is poorly understood, from agricultural processes to cooking practices and cuisine: integrated work between different specialisms would assist greatly. There is a need for conceptual as well as practical perspectives – e.g. how were wild resources conceived? o Ritual practice. There has been valuable work in identifying depositional practices, such as deposition of animals or querns, which are thought to relate to house-based ritual practices, but there is great potential for further pattern-spotting, synthesis and interpretation. Iron Age Scotland: ScARF Panel Report v Landscapes and regions: Concepts of ‘region’ or ‘province’, and how they changed over time, need to be critically explored, because they are contentious, poorly defined and highly variable. What did Iron Age people see as their geographical horizons, and how did this change? Attempts to understand the Iron Age landscape require improved, integrated survey methodologies, as existing approaches are inevitably partial. Aspects of the landscape’s physical form and cover should be investigated more fully, in terms of vegetation (known only in outline over most of the country) and sea level change in key areas such as the firths of Moray and Forth. Landscapes beyond settlement merit further work, e.g. the use of the landscape for deposition of objects or people, and what this tells us of contemporary perceptions and beliefs. Concepts of inherited landscapes (how Iron Age communities saw and used this longlived land) and socal resilience to issues such as climate change should be explored more fully. Reconstructing Iron Age societies. The changing structure of society over space and time in this period remains poorly understood. Researchers should interrogate the data for better and more explicitly-expressed understandings of social structures and relations between people. The wider context: Researchers need to engage with the big questions of change on a European level (and beyond). Relationships with neighbouring areas (e.g. England, Ireland) and analogies from other areas (e.g. Scandinavia and the Low Countries) can help inform Scottish studies. Key big topics are: o The nature and effect of the introduction of iron. o The social processes lying behind evidence for movement and contact. o Parallels and differences in social processes and developments. o The changing nature of houses and households over this period, including the role of ‘substantial houses’, from crannogs to brochs, the development and role of complex architecture, and the shift away from roundhouses. o The chronology, nature and meaning of hillforts and other enclosed settlements. o Relationships with the Roman world