Relevant bibliographies by topics / Exercice passif

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Exercice passif'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 17 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Exercice passif"

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Guyot, M. A., P. Hautecoeur, S. Demaille, and C. Donzé. "Intérêt d’un exercice de pédalage passif sur la spasticité dans les formes évoluées de sclérose en plaques." Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine 55 (October 2012): e202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rehab.2012.07.512.

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Lesmana, Heru Syarli, Padli Padli, and Endang Pati Broto. "PENGARUH RECOVERY AKTIF DAN PASIF DALAM." JOSSAE : Journal of Sport Science and Education 2, no. 2 (April 12, 2018): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jossae.v2n2.p38-41.

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A B S T R A C TPhysical exercise causes athletes to be at risk of injury. One of the most common muscle injuries is Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS). DOMS is a pain felt by a person within 24-72 hours after sports activities. Active recovery is a physical activity that do in low intensity. Passive recovery means stop activity and not doing anything or total rest. This research is expected to find the type effective and efficient recovery in reducing DOMS symptoms. The type of this research is quasi experiment with the three group post-control group design. The sample is a student of Faculty of Sport Science State University of Padang which is divided into 3 groups. Each group consists of 15 students. Each Sample will perform an eccentric physical exercise by squatting 10 sets (1set: 20 steps) with a break for 30 seconds each set. After exercie group 1 didn’t do recovery, group 2 did a passive recovery and group 3 did active recovery. After 48 hours, DOMS measurements were made using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Research data is tabulated and analyzed with descriptive statistic test, distribution normality test, homogeneity test, different test. Result of data analysis concluded there is effect of active recovery to DOMS symptom with p 0,005. There is no effect of passive recovery of DOMS symptoms with p 0, 180. Conclusion active recovery research can reduce DOMS symptoms.
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Astami, Timur Sri. "Diatesis Pasif Bahasa Jepang." Lingua Cultura 2, no. 2 (November 30, 2008): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/lc.v2i2.254.

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Article represents passive diathesis which is one of many kinds and function of grammatical analysis. Passive diathesis or mostly known as passive voice is usually used to show a relation between the speaker and his view on something. In Japanese, passive diathesis is divided in three parts such as, kihon teki na ukemi (basic passive voice), mochi mushi ukemi (belonging passive voice), higai no ukemi (loss passive voice), and hijou no ukemi (neutral passive voice). Each passive voice in Japanese has different function and meaning, therefore in teaching Japanese language it should take more exercise and example in order to be more complete and comprehensive.
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Rahmadani, Elsi, and Handi Rustandi. "Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik dengan Hemiparese melalui Latihan Range of Motion (ROM) Pasif." Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) 1, no. 2 (December 21, 2019): 354–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/joting.v1i2.985.

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This study aims to analyze the strength of muscle strength in patients with non-hemorrhagic stroke with hemiparese through Passive Range of Motion (ROM) exercises at Bengkulu Curup Hospital 2019. This research method uses the Quasi Experiment design of the pre and post test designs. The results of this study indicate the average value of pre-test and post-test muscle strength. increased in the intervention group and no increase in the control group. significant value (p = 0.008) in the intervention group and (p = 0.5) in the control group. Conclusion, there is the effect of Range of Motion exercise on the muscle strength of non-hemorrhagic stroke patients at ICU Curup General Hospital in 2019. Keywords: Muscle Strength, Range Of Motion (ROM) Exercise
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Sholihany, Ratna Fithriyah, Agung Waluyo, and Diana Irawati. "Latihan ROM Pasif Unilateral dan Bilateral terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Akibat Stroke Iskemik." Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari 4, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 706–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/jks.v4i2.1920.

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This study aims to compare the effectiveness of unilateral ROM and bilateral ROM exercises to increase muscle strength in post-hospitalized clients with hemiparesis due to ischemic stroke. The research method used is a quasi experimental two group pre and post test design. The results showed that there was an effect of both groups on increasing muscle strength with a p-value of 0.000, in conclusion, bilateral ROM exercises had a higher impact on increasing muscle strength compared to unilateral ROM exercises. Keywords: Muscle Strength, Bilateral ROM, Unilateral ROM, Ischemic Stroke
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Monayo, Edwina R., and Fenti Akuba. "Pengaruh Stretching Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Sendi Lutut Pada Pasien Osteoartrtis." Jambura Nursing Journal 1, no. 1 (January 31, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37311/jnj.v1i1.2074.

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Osteoartritis merupakan suatu penyakit sendi degeneratif yang terjadi karena proses inflamasi kronis pada sendi dan tulang sekitar sendi. Salah satu penatalaksanaan non Farmakologi yaitu dengan stretching exercise. Stretching Exercise dapat mengurangi nyeri sendi lutut dengan mengunakan tekhnik latihan gerakan tubuh baik secara aktif maupun pasif. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Stretching Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Sendi Lutut pada Pasien Osteoartritis. Jenis penelitian adalah pra eksperiment dengan pretest and postest one group design. Penelitian dilaksanakan Di Puskesmas Kota Selatan Kota Gorontalo. Populasi seluruh pasien Osteoartritis di Puskesmas Kota Selatan Kota Gorontalo dengan Jumlah sampel yang diperoleh dari tekhnik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh stretching exercise terhadap penurunan skala nyeri sendi lutut pada pasien Osteoartritis dengan p-value (0,000) ? (0,05). Saran diharapkan agar terapi ini dapat diberikan dalam upaya pencegahan serta penanganan nyeri sendi lutut atau gangguan muskuloskeletal.
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abbou, Nada Ait si. "Qu'en est-il de la pédagogie de l’étonnement ?: Cas de l'enseignement des Mathématiques au primaire." ITM Web of Conferences 39 (2021): 04005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20213904005.

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Le but premier de l'école n'est ni de transmettre des connaissances, ni de dresser l'enfant à l'objectivité en restant passif, mais de favoriser son développement et son intelligence en lui fournissant les moyens de penser, de réfléchir, bref de s'étonner en classe. La pédagogie de l'étonnement est parmi les pédagogies actives dont le pionnier est Louis Legrand. Etonner l'apprenant, c'est le déstabiliser et le mettre dans une situation dans laquelle ses connaissances et croyances seront mises en cause, l'engageant ainsi dans la recherche de nouvelles connaissances. Notre étude est de nature descriptive qui porte sur l'enseignement des mathématiques à des élèves de CM1 et CM2 au Maroc. Les résultats montrent que les problèmes proposés aux apprenants représentent plutôt des exercices d'application des règles « apprises » et d'une imitation stricto sensu de l'enseignant sans faire appel à une recherche de sens dû au manque de sollicitation de toute curiosité et de stimulation de leur intelligence.
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Omran, H., M. Madec, B. Bayle, and V. Schuh. "Carte électronique générique à base de compensateurs avance-retard pour les travaux pratiques d’automatique continue." J3eA 18 (2019): 1012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/j3ea/20191012.

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Dans le cadre des travaux pratiques d’automatique en première année à Télécom Physique Strasbourg, nous avons conçu une carte électronique unique permettant la réalisation d’une large gamme de correcteurs pour l’asservissement continu sur des systèmes divers : moteur, système de chauffage, lévitation magnétique. La carte est constituée de trois circuits d’entrée permettant l’implémentation d’un filtre du premier ordre, de quatre modules correcteurs constitués chacun d’un compensateur à avance-retard de phase, d’un additionneur et d’un soustracteur, ainsi que de trois sorties. Cette maquette permet aux étudiants de réaliser facilement différents asservissements en interconnectant les blocs entre eux et en ajustant les valeurs de composants passifs (résistances et condensateurs) de sorte à obtenir les fonctions de transfert calculées en préparation. L’utilisation de la maquette est illustrée dans cet article sur l’un des exercices de TP : l’asservissement en position d’une bille magnétique.
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S, Sukumari, and Mudasir Rashid Baba. "EFFECTIVENESS OF SUSTAINED MUSCLE STRETCH WITH TILT TABLE VERSUS PASSIVE EXERCISES IN CHILDREN WITH SPASTIC CEREBRAL PALSY: A CLINICAL STUDY." International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research 5, no. 3 (May 20, 2017): 2039–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijpr.2017.135.

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Mehta, Ankita, and Nilima Bedekar. "PASSIVE STRETCHING EXERCISES VERSUS MULLIGAN MOBILIZATION WITH MOVEMENT FOR PAIN, RANGE OF MOTION & FUNCTION IN PATIENTS OF ADHESIVE CAPSULITIS : A COMPARATIVE STUDY." International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research 6, no. 4 (August 11, 2018): 2784–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijpr.2018.145.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Exercice passif"

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Morin, Nicolas. "Évaluation du POCIS (Polar Organic Chemical Integrative Sampler) : domaine de validité et performances pour 56 micropolluants organiques : application aux hormones, pharmaceutiques, alkyphénols, filtre UV et pesticides." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LYO10056.

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Le POCIS (Polar Organic Chemical Integrative Sampler) est un outil d'échantillonnage intégratif alternatif aux techniques d'échantillonnages classiques (ponctuelle ou automatisée) dédié à la mesure de micropolluants organiques relativement hydrophiles dans les eaux. Cet outil permet d'intégrer les concentrations dans le temps (CTWA, Time-Weighted Average Concentration) et, dans certains cas, d'abaisser les limites de quantification. Une revue bibliographique détaillée a montré la forte variabilité des données de performances du POCIS mesurées en laboratoire (notamment les taux d'échantillonnage ou Rs). Cette variabilité résulte en majeure partie de systèmes expérimentaux d'étalonnage différents selon les études et pas toujours renseignés. Dans la littérature, les CTWA obtenues in situ sont comparées aux concentrations obtenues après échantillonnage classique, tel que mis en œuvre actuellement dans les programmes de surveillance européens ; ces concentrations sont dans la plupart des cas du même ordre de grandeur, même si elles ne représentent pas tout à fait la même information. Avec comme objectif d'obtenir des CTWA les plus justes et robustes possibles, nous avons étudié le comportement du POCIS « pharmaceutique » en laboratoire vis-à-vis de 56 micropolluants (hormones, pharmaceutiques, alkylphénols, pesticides, filtre UV), dans un système expérimental d'étalonnage conçu spécifiquement pour contrôler l'ensemble des conditions expérimentales ayant une influence sur les Rs. Nous avons ainsi déterminé 43 Rs robustes et démontré que le POCIS est bien adapté à l'échantillonnage de la plupart des molécules étudiées. De plus, l'allure des cinétiques d'accumulation est expliquée à l'aide des propriétés physico-chimiques des molécules (log D , surface polaire). Cinq homologues deutérés ont été identifiés en tant que PRC (Performance Reference Compounds), c'est-à-dire qu'ils peuvent être utilisés pour corriger les différences de conditions entre le laboratoire et le terrain. Nous avons également comparé le POCIS au Chemcatcher « polaire » en laboratoire et montré qu'en terme de domaine d'application et de performances, le POCIS est mieux adapté pour les micropolluants étudiés. Enfin, nous avons testé la justesse et la robustesse du POCIS lors de deux essais inter-laboratoires (EIL). Le premier EIL, portant sur l'étalonnage de l'outil en laboratoire, a démontré la robustesse de ses performances pour 3 pesticides. Le deuxième EIL in situ a démontré la pertinence du POCIS pour échantillonner des hormones, des pharmaceutiques et des pesticides dans un effluent de station d'épuration. Cette thèse permet d'avancer dans le domaine des connaissances sur l'outil POCIS et de favoriser son application dans le cadre de la directive sur l'eau
The POCIS (Polar Organic Chemical Integrative Sampler) is an alternative integrative sampling tool to conventional sampling methods (grab or automated) for measuring hydrophilic organic micropollutants in water. This tool permits to supply time-weighted average concentrations (TWAC) and, sometimes, to decrease limits of quantification. A detailed bibliographic review showed the important variability of POCIS performance data measured in laboratory (notably the sampling rates or Rs). This variability is in majority due to different experimental calibration systems, not always well detailed, among studies. In the literature, in situ TWAC are compared to concentrations from conventional sampling, actually used in European monitoring programs ; these concentrations are generally of the same order of magnitude, even if they do not represent the same information. In order to obtain accurate and robust TWAC, we studied in laboratory the “pharmaceutical” POCIS behavior for 56 micropollutants (hormones, pharmaceuticals, alkylphenols, pesticides, UV filter), in a calibration system specifically made for controlling the whole experimental conditions having an influence on Rs. We determined 43 robust RS and demonstrated that POCIS is well adapted for sampling most of studied molecules. Moreover, the pattern of kinetic accumulations is explained using molecule physical-chemical properties (log D, polar surface). Five deuterated homologues were identified as PRCs, meaning that they can be used for correcting differences in conditions between the laboratory and the field. We also compared the POCIS with the “polar” Chemcatcher and we showed that in term of application field and performances, the POCIS is better adapted for studied micropollutants. At last, we tested the accuracy and the robustness of the POCIS during two inter-laboratory studies (ILSs). The first ILS, dealing with the laboratory calibration of the tool, demonstrated performance robustness for 3 pesticides. The second in situ ILS demonstrated the relevance of the POCIS for sampling hormones, pharmaceuticals and pesticides from a waste water treatment plant effluent. This thesis permits to improve knowledge on the POCIS and to promote its application for the water framework directive
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Schiphof, Lieke. "La dépendance à l’exercice comme construit multidimensionnel : étude de ses origines, caractéristiques et conséquences." Thesis, Paris 11, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA113010.

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Cette thèse avait pour objectif de mieux comprendre le phénomène de la dépendance à l’exercice en étudiant la relation de celle-ci avec des facteurs motivationnels et personnels variés. Différentes théories concernant la motivation, le perfectionnisme et l’estime de soi ont été utilisée afin de déterminer les facteurs les plus fortement liés avec la dépendance à l’exercice. Après le développement d’échelles de passion et de perfectionnisme adaptées à une population d’âges diverses, trois études empiriques ont été réalisées. La première étude a révélé quatre clusters distincts basés sur les profils motivationnels des individus. Le cluster incluant un grand nombre d’individus avec des scores très élevés pour la passion obsessive et le perfectionnisme socialement prescrit obtenait les scores les plus élevés pour la dépendance à l’exercice. La deuxième étude a démontrée, à l’aide des corrélations canoniques, une forte relation entre la passion obsessive et les différentes composantes de la dépendance à l’exercice. Finalement la troisième étude a démontré que la relation entre le perfectionnisme et la dépendance à l’exercice peut être médiée par la passion obsessive et par l’estime de soi dépendant du sport. La conclusion de cette thèse est alors que la passion obsessive est fortement liée à la dépendance à l'exercice, et que le perfectionnisme et une estime de soi fortement dépendant du sport jouent probablement un rôle important dans le développement de cette dépendance à l’exercice
The objective of this thesis was to gain a better understanding of the concept of exercise dependence, by studying its relationship with a variety of motivational and personal factors. Different theories concerning motivation, perfectionism and self-esteem have been used in order to determine which of those factors were most strongly related to excercise dependence. After adapting the passion and perfectionism scales for use in populations of different ages, three empricial studies have been realized. The first study revealed four different clusters based on the motivational profiles of the individuals included. The cluster containing an important number of individuals with very high scores on obsessive passion and socially prescribed perfectionism obtained the highest scores for exercise dependence. The second study has shown, by using canonical correlations, a strong relationship between obsessive passion and the different composing factors of exercise dependence. Finally, the third study has revealed that the relationship between perfectionism and exercise dependence can be mediated by obsessive passion and by a self-esteem depending on sport. The conclusion of this thesis is therefore that obsessive passion is strongly related to exercise dependence, and that perfectionism and a form of self-esteem extremely dependant on sport, probably play an important role in the development of this exercise dependence
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O'Hearn, Katharine. "Alterations in Lipid Metabolism and Exercise Performance During Passive Heat Exposure and Subsequent Exercise in the Heat." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23665.

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Heat exposure causes several physiological and metabolic alterations. Although lipids are vital in sustaining energy production, heat-induced alterations in lipid metabolism have not been clearly established. CHAPTER 1 reviews the known metabolic alterations resulting from heat stress, with a specific focus on changes in whole-body lipid utilization and plasma lipids. CHAPTER 1also outlines the physiological changes caused by heat stress, and their role in reducing exercise performance. The study presented in CHAPTER 2 has shown that, compared to thermoneutral conditions, NEFA concentrations were 37% higher following passive heating and 34% higher following exercise in the heat, without significant changes in whole-body lipid utilization. In addition, the level of hyperthermia attained during passive pre-heating and exercise in the heat resulted in a 13% decrease in total external work and a significantly higher rate of perceived exertion. CHAPTER 3 summarizes the study results and presents the limitations and applications of the study.
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Socha, Teresa L. "The effects of active and passive recovery on blood lactate concentration and exercise performance following intermittent exercise /." Thesis, McGill University, 1990. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=59863.

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The effects of differing recovery patterns following intermittent exercise on blood lactate and subsequent performance were examined. Fourteen male subjects completed three randomly assigned experimental protocols. Each protocol consisted of eight 45s-bouts of cycling on a Monark cycle ergometer at 120% of VO$ sb2$ max interposed with five minute recovery periods. Each protocol ended with a maximal performance task consisting of a 45s all-out cycling test. Recovery patterns included passive, cycling (45% of VO$ sb2$ max), and arm cranking (45% of VO$ sb2$ max). Results revealed similar blood lactate concentrations in the passive and arm cranking conditions but significantly lower (p $<$.05) levels in the cycling condition. Mean power outputs measured from the performance task were significantly higher (p $<$.05) in the cycling and arm cranking recovery conditions. The correlation between blood lactate levels and mean power output was low (r = $-$0.28), suggesting that other factors were influencing subsequent performance.
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Mentz, Nick. "The effect of continuous assistive-passive exercise on physiological parameters among obese females." Pretoria : [S.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01102007-135135/.

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Back, Jenny. "Profiles of Exercise Dependence – A person centred approach to study potential mechanisms." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Hälsa och idrott, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-31304.

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Dunbar, Julia Lorene. "Passive Hallux Adduction Decreases Blood Flow to Plantar Fascia." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2018. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6928.

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Purpose: Due to the vital role that blood flow plays in maintaining tissue health, compromised blood flow can prevent effective tissue healing. An adducted hallux, as often seen inside a narrow shoe, may put passive tension on the abductor hallucis, consequently compressing the lateral plantar artery (LPA) into the calcaneus and thus restricting blood flow. The purpose of this study was to compare blood flow within the LPA before and after passive hallux adduction (PHA). Methods: Forty-five healthy volunteers (20 female, 25 male; age = 24.8 ± 6.8 yr; height = 1.7 ± 0.1 m; weight = 73.4 ± 13.5 kg) participated in this study. Blood velocity and vessel diameter measurements were obtained using ultrasound imaging (L8-18i transducer, GE Logiq S8). The LPA was imaged deep to abductor hallucis for 120 seconds: 60 seconds at rest followed by 60 seconds of PHA. Maximal PHA was performed by applying pressure to the medial side of the proximal phalanx of the hallux. Blood flow was then calculated in mL/min, and pre-PHA blood flow was compared to blood flow during PHA. Results: Log transformed data was used to run a paired t-test between the preadduction and postadduction blood flow. The volume of blood flow was 22.2% lower after PHA compared to before (–0.250 ± 0.063, p < 0.001). Conclusion: Although PHA is only a simulation of what would happen to the hallux inside of a narrow shoe, our preliminary findings of decreased blood flow through PHA suggest blood flow in narrow footwear and its effects on tissues within the foot are worth investigating.
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Stetz, Eric J. "Simulation of Squat Exercise Effectiveness Utilizing a Passive Resistive Exoskeleton in Zero Gravity." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1460729748.

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Santos, Erickson Borges. "Efeito do alongamento da musculatura respiratória com as técnicas de alongamento passivo e de contração-relaxamento na capacidade funcional e aspectos psicossociais de pacientes com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5170/tde-13012015-115933/.

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Introdução: Pacientes com DPOC apresentam prejuízo da função muscular respiratória relacionada aos sintomas respiratórios e aos fatores psicossociais bem como ao baixo condicionamento físico. O alongamento muscular respiratório surgiu como alternativa no tratamento da disfunção ventilatória nestes pacientes, entretanto ainda há carência de estudos que avaliem os benefícios da inclusão desta terapêutica ao exercício aeróbio. Objetivo: avaliar os efeitos da adição do alongamento da musculatura respiratória ao exercício aeróbico na mecânica toracoabdominal, capacidade funcional e aspectos psicossociais de pacientes com DPOC. Métodos: Este ensaio clínico envolveu 28 pacientes com DPOC moderada a grave aleatorizados em Grupo Tratado (GT; n=14) e Grupo Controle (GC; n=14). Todos os pacientes foram acompanhados duas vezes por semana, durante 12 semanas. GC realizou exercício aeróbico e GT teve adição do alongamento ao treinamento. Os volumes regionais pulmonares no tórax superior, tórax inferior e abdome e contribuição desses compartimentos no volume total (pletismografia optoeletrônica), a dispneia basal (MRC) e nas atividades de vida diária (LCADL), a qualidade de vida relacionada a saúde (CRQ), o controle clínico da doença (CCQ), os sintomas de ansiedade e depressão (HAD) e a capacidade funcional (teste de caminhada de seis minutos) foram avaliados de maneira cega. Resultados: Após o tratamento, no GT apresentou aumento do volume abdominal, redução da contribuição do tórax inferior no volume total, diminuição da dispneia após o teste de caminhada. GT e GC apresentaram melhores escores no MRC, no LCADL, no CCQ e na capacidade funcional. Não houve alteração da qualidade de vida e na pontuação do HAD. Conclusões: A adição do alongamento da musculatura respiratória ao exercício aeróbico é capaz de melhorar a mecânica toracoabdominal e a dispneia após o esforço em pacientes com DPOC. Nossos resultados também confirmaram os efeitos positivos do exercício aeróbio sobre a dispneia basal e durante realizações de atividades de vida diária, sobre o controle clínico da doença e sobre a capacidade funcional destes pacientes
Background: Patients with COPD have impairment on respiratory muscle function related to respiratory symptoms and psychosocial factors as well as low fitness. The respiratory muscle stretching could be an alternative for treatment of respiratory dysfunction in these patients; however, there are few evidence about the benefits of including this therapy to aerobic exercise. Objective: to assess the effects of adding stretching of respiratory muscles to aerobic exercise in thoracoabdominal mechanics, functional capacity and psychosocial factors in patients with COPD. Methods: This trial enrolled 28 patients with COPD moderate to severe randomized in Treatment Group (TG, n=14) and Control Group (CG, n=14). CG performed aerobic exercises and TC received adding respiratory muscles stretching twice weekly during 12 weeks. Blinded assessors evaluated regional lung volumes on superior thorax, inferior thorax and abdomen and their contribution on total chest wall volume (optoelectronic plethysmography), basal dyspnea (MRC), dyspnea during daily activities (LCADL), quality of life related with health (CRQ), clinical control of the disease (CCQ), anxiety and depression symptoms (HAD) and functional capacity (six minutes walking test). Results: After treatment, GT presented increase on abdominal volume and decrease on contribution of inferior thorax on total chest wall volume and lower dyspnea after walking test. Both groups presented improved scores on MRC, on LCADL, on CCQ and on functional capacity. Quality of life and HAD score was similar. Conclusions: Adding respiratory muscle stretching to aerobic exercise is able to improve thoracoabdominal mechanics and the dyspnea after effort in patients with COPD. Our results also confirmed the positive effects of aerobic exercise on dyspnea on baseline and during activity of daily living, on clinical control of the disease and on functional capacity of these patients
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Hanson, Brady Edward. "The Relationship Between Vascular Endothelial Function andPeak Exercise Blood Flow." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2019. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/7527.

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Purpose The vascular endothelium is an influential contributor to vasodilation at rest, yet its role during peak exercise is relatively unknown. The purpose of this study is to determine if exercise leg blood flow during dynamic submaximal and maximal exercise is related to resting vascular endothelial function. Methods Nineteen subjects (aged 23 ± 0.57 yr) completed multiple assessments of vascular endothelial function including passive leg movement (PLM), rapid onset vasodilation, (ROV) and flow-mediated dilation (FMD). Peak muscle blood flow was assessed during single leg knee extension (KE) exercise. Doppler ultrasound of the femoral artery was utilized to assess muscle blood flow. Results Peak exercise blood flow was linearly related with microvascular endothelial function determined by PLM (P < 0.001) and ROV (P < 0.001). Normalizing muscle blood flow for quadriceps mass did not change this significant association. Individuals with high vascular endothelial function had greater muscle blood flow during KE compared to those with low endothelial function (P = 0.05). Post hoc analysis indicated a significant difference in blood flow between high and low endothelial function groups at 20 W, 30 W, and peak flow (P = 0.042, 0.048, 0.001, respectively). Conclusion Peak muscle blood flow during dynamic exercise is correlated with vascular endothelial function, as measured by PLM and ROV, accounting for between 30 to 50% of the variance in this relationship. These data support the hypothesis that endothelial function significantly contributes to the peak blood flow response during dynamic exercise.
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Books on the topic "Exercice passif"

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Schönthaler, Stefan R. Biomechanische und neurophysiologische Veränderungen nach ein- und mehrfach seriellem passiv-statischem Beweglichkeitstraining. Köln: Sport und Buch Strauss, 2002.

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Brien, Robert. Comptabilité 3: Analyse et traitement des données en comptabilité spécialisée. Montréal: G. Morin, 2005.

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May, Catherine Harkins. Tales have been told: Activities for higher level syntax. Eau Claire, Wis: Thinking Publications, 1997.

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Micro-ondes - Cours et exercices avec solutions, tome 2 : Circuits passifs, propagation, antennes. Dunod, 1997.

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Gorodeisky, Keren. Rationally Agential Pleasure? A Kantian Proposal. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190225100.003.0009.

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This chapter argues that, on Kant’s account, aesthetic pleasure is an exercise of rational agency insofar as, when proper, (1) it involves consciousness of its ground (the reasons for having it) and thus of itself as properly responsive to its object, and (2) actually feeling this pleasure involves its endorsement as an attitude to have. I claim that seeing this clearly requires that we divest ourselves of the following dilemma: either pleasures are the noncognitive, passive ways through which we are affected by objects or they are cognitive states by virtue of the theoretical beliefs or practical desires they involve. On my reading of Kant, this dilemma is false. Aesthetic pleasure is neither passive, nor theoretically or practically cognitive, and yet, it is an exercise of rational agency by virtue of belonging to a domain of rationality that is largely overlooked in the history of philosophy: aesthetic rationality.
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Tolfrey, Keith, and James W. Smallcombe. High-intensity interval training. Edited by Neil Armstrong and Willem van Mechelen. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198757672.003.0035.

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High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is characterized by brief, intermittent bursts of near- or maximal-intensity exercise, interspersed by periods of active or passive recovery. The limited available evidence suggests that HIIT is an efficacious training method for young athletes. The effect of HIIT on cardiorespiratory fitness, endurance performance, explosive strength, and sport-specific performance has been examined in a range of young athletic populations from various sports. Furthermore, promising preliminary findings suggest that HIIT may confer further benefits to a range of health outcome measures including fasting insulin, lipoproteins, systolic blood pressure, and endothelial function; obese youth may benefit particularly from this type of training. Improved cardiorespiratory fitness has been observed consistently after HIIT in athletic and non-athletic populations. Larger studies, extended over longer periods, that include valid measures of exercise compliance, tolerance, and enjoyment are required to further delineate the priority that could be afforded to this type of training.
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Graham, Gordon. Was Reid a Moral Realist? Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198783909.003.0003.

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This chapter argues that, contrary to a very widely held view, Reid’s express disagreement with Hume on the matter of morality cannot satisfactorily be pressed into the “realism versus sentimentalism” dichotomy. Hume is certainly a sentimentalist, but there is good reason to interpret Reid’s use of the analogy between moral sense and sense perception in a way that does not imply the existence of “real” moral properties. Reid makes judgment central to the analogy, and this gives the exercise of an intellectual “power” primacy over passive sensual experience. The analogy thus allows him to apply the concepts “true” and “false” to moral judgments, without any quasi-realist appeal to moral facts.
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Zola, Émile. A Love Story. Edited by Brian Nelson. Translated by Helen Constantine. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/owc/9780198728641.001.0001.

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‘Everything revolved around their love. They were constantly bathed in a passion that they carried with them, around them, as though it were the only air they could breathe.’ Hélène Grandjean, an attractive young widow, lives a secluded life in Paris with her only child, Jeanne. Jeanne is a delicate and nervous girl who jealously guards her mother's affections. When Jeanne falls ill, she is attended by Dr Deberle, whose growing admiration for Hélène gradually turns into mutual passion. Deberle's wife Juliette, meanwhile, flirts with a shallow admirer, and Hélène, intent on preventing her adultery, precipitates a crisis whose consequences are far-reaching. Jeanne realizes she has a rival for Hélène's devotion in the doctor, and begins to exercise a tyrannous hold over her mother. The eighth novel in Zola's celebrated Rougon-Macquart series, A Love Story is an intense psychological and nuanced portrayal of love's different guises. Zola's study extends most notably to the city of Paris itself, whose shifting moods reflect Hélène's emotional turmoil in passages of extraordinary lyrical description.
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Russell, Meg, and Daniel Gover. Legislation at Westminster. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198753827.001.0001.

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This book describes and analyses the legislative process in the British Westminster parliament, with a focus on the contributions of different parliamentary ‘actors’, and close attention to questions of policy influence. It draws on the largest study of the process for over 40 years, which included analysis of 12 government bills as they passed through both the House of Commons and House of Lords. In addition to studying over 4,000 amendments proposed, and public records such as parliamentary speeches, the book draws on over 100 interviews with those closely involved. The opening chapters summarize the basics of the legislative process and review common assumptions that Westminster’s policy influence is relatively weak. Subsequent chapters explore in detail the contributions of different groups: government, opposition, government backbenchers, non-party parliamentarians, select committees, and outside pressure groups. In each case the organization, motivations, and actual policy influence of these groups are discussed. An additional chapter shows that cross-party working between these actors is far more common than often assumed. The book uncovers many of the subtleties of the process. Despite the appearance of executive dominance, ministers routinely respond to parliamentary pressure, and government takes parliament into account when drafting legislation (including through ‘anticipated reactions’). Opposition members raise the profile of issues, and can use the House of Lords to negotiate changes. Other actors similarly exercise various forms of policy power. Overall, this study demonstrates that Westminster is more influential in the legislative process than often assumed, with parliamentary power exercised in a variety of interconnected ways.
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Costa Cruz, Elisa. Guarda Parental: releitura a partir do cuidado. Edited by Bruna Schlindwein Zeni. Editora Blimunda, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51779/guardaparental.

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Desde a promulgação da Constituição da República de 1988 a guarda foi analisada de duas formas principais no Direito das Famílias: a primeira, com a releitura constitucional a partir da qual a guarda passou a ser entendida como responsabilidade parental exercida no interesse dos filhos; a segunda, a partir de 2008 e 2014 com a inclusão da guarda compartilhada no Código Civil. Esse livro pretende dar início a uma terceira e nova discussão, sobre o conteúdo e significados da guarda. Busca-se mostrar que a guarda sempre esteve associada à posse da criança ou adolescente, o que não se revela compatível com a doutrina da proteção integral, e propor a ressignificação do instituto à luz do cuidado.
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Book chapters on the topic "Exercice passif"

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Reiter, Walter S. "Five Exercises to Help Accustom You to ‘Chinless’ Playing." In The Baroque Violin & Viola, 45–50. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190922696.003.0006.

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Learning to play without grasping the violin with the chin involves a certain reorganization of the body; this lesson contains five exercises designed to help the body achieve this transition in a comfortable, tension-free way. Special attention is paid to the back and ways of monitoring and releasing tension while actually playing. Exercise 10 encourages the visualization of the ideal state of the back while playing. Exercise 11 demonstrates ways of training the hands to be active while the back and shoulders remain passive; this theme is developed further in Exercise 12. The use of a table for learning to release tension is the focus of Exercise 13, while Exercise 14 shows how to carry out a spot check while playing. Three causes of tension are identified: technical factors, emotional factors, and nerves. These exercises are useful to any violinist or violist, but their principles are equally applicable to any instrumentalist.
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Azize, Joseph. "The Reality of Being." In Gurdjieff, 215–28. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190064075.003.0013.

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Turning now to exercises taught by Gurdjieff’s pupils, this is the first serious academic study of any aspect of de Salzmann’s The Reality of Being. The volume is an edited collection of translated notes, not always clear even upon investigation. Gurdjieff himself considered de Salzmann his leading pupil in the 1940s, and her critical role in passing on his methods can hardly be overstated. The most important exercises found in this book are examined, and their connection to Gurdjieff’s own efforts shown. In particular, the exercise which she attributes to Gurdjieff for relating the feeling of the words “I Am” to the sensation of the physical body, is a significant addition to the corpus of Gurdjieff’s exercises, and exemplifies several aspects of his teaching. However, a discontinuity from Gurdjieff’s methods is also apparent, e.g. in the “I, Me Exercise” which there is reason to think is not by Gurdjieff, and indeed is at variance with some of his ideas. This is supplemented by a consideration of the “New Work” methods which de Salzmann introduced after Gurdjieff’s death. The deleterious effect of these innovations upon the transmission of the authentic Gurdjieff exercises is noted.
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"Conscious Purpose and Commitment Exercise." In Therapist Stories of Inspiration, Passion, and Renewal, 300–302. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203102473-34.

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"Arthur, Argante, and the Ideal Vision: An Exercise in Speculation and Parody." In The Passing of Arthur, 227–40. Routledge, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315765310-21.

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Bantekas, Ilias, and Efthymios Papastavridis. "6. Sovereignty and jurisdiction." In International Law Concentrate. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198803874.003.0006.

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This chapter briefly looks at the nature of sovereignty and its parameters in international law, but essentially focuses on the function and nature of jurisdiction. It firstly examines the breadth of the space in which sovereignty is exercised, namely land, sea, and air. Thereafter, it assesses territorial jurisdiction (in both its objective and subjective dimension) and examines the practice of the four extraterritorial principles of jurisdiction, namely nationality-based, the protective principle, passive personality, and universal jurisdiction. The chapter then considers instances where national courts refuse to exercise their ordinary jurisdiction, namely instances where the accused is covered by the privilege of immunity or because his or her arrest was illegal. Finally, it looks at the US practice of extraterritorial jurisdiction whereby sometimes the sovereignty of other nations was breached.
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Bantekas, Ilias, and Efthymios Papastavridis. "6. Sovereignty and jurisdiction." In International Law Concentrate, 73–85. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198840978.003.0006.

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This chapter briefly looks at the nature of sovereignty and its parameters in international law, but essentially focuses on the function and nature of jurisdiction. It first examines the breadth of the space in which sovereignty is exercised; namely land, sea, and air. Thereafter, it assesses territorial jurisdiction (in both its objective and subjective dimensions) and examines the practice of the four extraterritorial principles of jurisdiction, namely nationality-based, the protective principle, passive personality, and universal jurisdiction. The chapter then considers instances where national courts refuse to exercise their ordinary jurisdiction, namely instances where the accused is covered by the privilege of immunity or because his or her arrest was illegal. Finally, it looks at the US practice of extraterritorial jurisdiction whereby sometimes the sovereignty of other nations has been breached.
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Bantekas, Ilias, and Efthymios Papastavridis. "6. Sovereignty and jurisdiction." In International Law Concentrate, 78–90. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780192895684.003.0006.

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This chapter briefly looks at the nature of sovereignty and its parameters in international law, but essentially focuses on the function and nature of jurisdiction. It first examines the breadth of the space in which sovereignty is exercised; namely, land, sea, and air. Thereafter, it assesses territorial jurisdiction (in both its objective and subjective dimensions) and examines the practice of the four extraterritorial principles of jurisdiction; namely, nationality-based, the protective principle, passive personality, and universal jurisdiction. The chapter then considers instances where national courts refuse to exercise their ordinary jurisdiction, namely, instances where the accused is covered by the privilege of immunity or because his or her arrest was illegal. Finally, it looks at the US practice of extraterritorial jurisdiction, whereby sometimes the sovereignty of other nations has been breached.
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Prochazka, Arthur. "Technology to enhance arm and hand function." In Oxford Textbook of Neurorehabilitation, 374–84. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199673711.003.0031_update_001.

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About 2% of people have weak or paralysed upper limbs (ULs) due to stroke or spinal cord injury (SCI). Physiotherapy involving exercise can improve motor function in many such cases. This chapter reviews conventional and robotic exercise therapy, FES and passive exercise devices that enhance engagement in the UL rehabilitation with computer gaming, which can restore neuromuscular control and improve motivation by making exercise therapy enjoyable. Over the last 10 years many devices have been developed and tested. For example, neuroprostheses that activate hand muscles with functional electrical stimulation (FES). Exercise therapy performed with robotic devices has been one of the most active areas of research and development. It is suggested that important developments in the next few years will include the widespread availability and adoption of affordable FES and in-home exercise devices, and the provision of tele-coaching over the Internet.
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Carr, Cheri Lynne. "The Deleuzian Subject." In Deleuze's Kantian Ethos, 27–49. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474407717.003.0002.

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In his earliest work, Deleuze presents a relational theory of subjectivity in constant flux. The larval, passive flux becomes an active subject capable of saying “I” through the exercise of certain capacities or faculties, namely, the habit of forming habits. Though the exercise of habit formation is passive, the result is an activated subject with the capacity to intervene in its own passive processes, capable of undertaking the difficult, transformative, and liberating work of destroying old habits of thinking and acting in favor of creating new ones that embrace fluidity, ambiguity, freedom, and difference. Yet, this capacity for catalyzing transformative change is frequently subverted from the inside. This is the ethical problem at the center of Deleuze’s ontology of change: the very habits that produce the conditions of becoming an ethical subject also produce the desire for repression of the fluidity of becoming. That is, the desire for fascism is the companion of the movement of subjectivation.
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von Germeten, Nicole. "Selling Sex, Saving the Family." In Profit and Passion. University of California Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520297296.003.0008.

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This chapter presents a controversial issue within the history of sexuality. It documents several case studies of sex work done within home-based brothels, where mothers, sisters, and father figures procured younger women and children. These examples would be interpreted today as sexual abuse, given that they involved girls under the age of sixteen, forced or manipulated into prostitution by more powerful individuals. The chapter tries to contextualize these cases within the contemporary domestic economy and culture of family life during the struggle for Mexican independence from Spain.Young women in fact betrayed filial loyalty and domestic hierarchies when they spoke as plaintiffs to denounce their sisters, mothers, or fathers for involving them in selling sex.In response to the complaints (the daughters’ disobedience to their familial superiors), the late viceregal state exercised paternalism as it stepped in to preserve traditional ideas of family as a sexual sanctuary for protected daughters.
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Conference papers on the topic "Exercice passif"

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Sankaravel, Mohansundar, Gunathevan Elumalai, and Lee Ai Choo. "INITIAL EFFECTS OF PASSIVE DORSAL GLIDE MOBILIZATION IN ACUTE ANKLE LATERAL LIGAMENT SPRAINS." In Movement, Health and Exercise 2014 Conference. Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/mohe.2014.sms.016.

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Sato, Rika, Norihiko Saga, Naoki Saito, and Seiji Chonan. "Development of a Rehabilitation Instrument for Prevent Contracture of Ankle." In ASME 2007 2nd Frontiers in Biomedical Devices Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/biomed2007-38061.

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It is called contracture that a joint’s range of motion is restricted. Range of motion exercise is effective to prevent contracture. However, if range of motion exercise by the physiotherapist is performed, a range of motion will improve, but if time not to exercise is long, contracture will decrease again. Then, a rehabilitation instrument for passive range-of-motion exercise which can use after exercise by the physiotherapist is required. A CPM for a knee is developed as such an instrument, and it is also used for an ankle. But, most of instrument used motors to get a high power. So, those are heavy and large size. Installation and movement of instruments at facilities are difficult, and it is also difficult to use freely at home.
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Norton, Kevin, and Lynda Norton. "The Exercise Science Toolkit: a web application for exercise and health science students." In Fourth International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head18.2018.7916.

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The Exercise Science Toolkit is a web-based educational software program for exercise and health science tertiary students and professionals. The software was developed to facilitate student engagement with essential knowledge, skills and protocols in these disciplines, provide opportunities to conduct analyses on empirical data or simulations on an unlimited supply of virtual clients including difficult or rare cases, encourage overlearning opportunities at their own pace and in their own time, and shift the emphasis from passive knowledge delivery to creative acquisition and application of knowledge. The toolkit is evidence-based with numerous databases on age- and sex-specific population norms built from systematic searches. It uses established internationally accepted protocols for the analytical tools and test procedures. The toolkit has over 40 screens or tools to engage users in a variety of pedagogical modes including pre-class preparation, laboratories in real time, individual and group problem-based learning, online and distance education.
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Rachakorakit, Maheasak, Thunyanoot Prasertsakul, and Warakorn Charoensuk. "Designing the controlling system for LeHab passive exercise robot." In 2015 8th Biomedical Engineering International Conference (BMEiCON). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bmeicon.2015.7399575.

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Santi, Emanuele, Simonetta Paloscia, Simone Pettinato, Claudia Notarnicola, and Antonio Padovano. "Machine learning algorithms for estimating forest biomass in the framework of ESA BRIX exercise (Conference Presentation)." In Active and Passive Microwave Remote Sensing for Environmental Monitoring, edited by Claudia Notarnicola, Nazzareno Pierdicca, Fabio Bovenga, and Emanuele Santi. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2500046.

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Wu, Xiuhua, and Chunfeng Huang. "Developing and designing of a new passive aerobic exercise bed." In 2015 8th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2015.7401569.

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Rajakornkij, Mahesak, Thunyanoot Prasertsakul, and Warakorn Charoensuk. "Designing the LeHab robot for passive exercise in neurological patients." In 2012 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Technology in Automation, Control, and Intelligent Systems (CYBER). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cyber.2012.6392573.

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Homma, Keiko, and Mariko Usuba. "Development of Ankle Dorsiflexion/Plantarflexion Exercise Device with Passive Mechanical Joint." In 2007 IEEE 10th International Conference on Rehabilitation Robotics. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icorr.2007.4428440.

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Makeeva, Vera, and Evgeniya Shirokova. "Student Professional and Personal Maturity Formation via Techniques and Methods of Physical Culture." In The Public/Private in Modern Civilization, the 22nd Russian Scientific-Practical Conference (with international participation) (Yekaterinburg, April 16-17, 2020). Liberal Arts University – University for Humanities, Yekaterinburg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35853/ufh-public/private-2020-70.

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In terms of professional and personal maturity, it’s critical for a future specialist to consciously join health and fitness activities, awakening ‘subjectivity’ towards physical activity and physical exercises, since only then will it be possible to maintain health conditions at a level necessary for ensuring the adequate functioning in social and professional areas. The need to generate this competence in the process of learning in higher education served to form the need for the present study, the main objective of which was the following: to characterise the conditions necessary for the formation of the student’s personality, capable of conscious, responsible, competent behaviour in physical education and recreational activities. The main research methods were the theoretical analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodological literature, psychological testing, pedagogical experiments and methods of mathematical statistics. Conditions deemed as prerequisites for awaking ‘subjectivity’ in health and fitness activities are as follows: substitution of a methodologicalfunctional approach by a personally significant one; integrated use of fitness technologies in the process of physical education; the reorientation of students from passive exercise to active participation in the educational process; the organisation of subject-subject interaction between the participants of the educational process. The implementation of these conditions results in the transformation of students’ attitudes in educational and professional activity, the recognition of physical culture as a personally significant prerequisite for successful educational and professional activity.
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Baptista, Jorge, Sandra Lourenco, and Nuno J. Mamede. "Automatic generation of exercises on passive transformation in Portuguese." In 2016 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cec.2016.7744427.

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