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Journal articles on the topic 'Exercise'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Rodriguez, Daniel, Marcos Polito, Reury Bacurau, Jonato Prestes, and Francisco Pontes. "Effect of Different Resistance Exercise Methods on Post-Exercise Blood Pressure." International Journal of Exercise Science 1, no. 4 (2008): 153–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.70252/idyc5854.

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The aim of the present study was to evaluate the post-exercise blood pressure (BP) responses to two different methods of resistance exercise (RE, traditional multiple set and tri-set). Young adult men (n = 30, 19.6 ± 0.7 years old; 76.0 ± 2.7 kg; 178.2 ± 6.7 cm; 90.5 ± 5.8 MBP) with six months of previous experience in RE were selected. The volunteers were randomly assigned into three groups (n = 10, each group): non-exercised control group (CON); multiple set group (MS); and a tri-set group (TRI). The TRI group performed three consecutive exercises (3 sets of 10 repetitions with 70% of 1RM an

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Nadeau, Marcel. "Force, puissance ou vitesse." STAPS 10, no. 19 (1989): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/staps.1989.1521.

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It is quite easy to establish the difference between a strengthening exercice and an exercise for speed. There is however some confusion with regards to the definition of an exercise for power unless we refer to newtonian mechanics. A strengthening exercise is a movement that allows a build-up of tension in a contracting muscle group. An exercise for power is a movement that permits a rapid variation in the amount of potential energy and of kinetic energy of a segment. The isokinetic dynamometer is an apparatus designed for the evaluation of the strength and of the power production by a muscle

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Lin, Szu-Yu, Chi-Wen Jao, Po-Shan Wang, et al. "Differences in Physiological Signals Due to Age and Exercise Habits of Subjects during Cycling Exercise." Sensors 21, no. 21 (2021): 7220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21217220.

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Numerous studies indicated the physical benefits of regular exercise, but the neurophysiological mechanisms of regular exercise in elders were less investigated. We aimed to compare changes in brain activity during exercise in elderly people and in young adults with and without regular exercise habits. A total of 36 healthy young adults (M/F:18/18) and 35 healthy elderly adults (M/F:20/15) participated in this study. According to exercise habits, each age group were classified into regular and occasional exerciser groups. ECG, EEG, and EMG signals were recorded using V-AMP with a 1-kHz samplin

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Cadd, Theodore L., Paul M. Slyman, and Lillian M. Maizer. "The ICS Planning Process Exercise: A New Exercise Tool." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1999, no. 1 (1999): 411–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1999-1-411.

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ABSTRACT The authors propose a structurally different kind of exercise where the participants not only become familiar with the plans being exercised but also have the time to learn their positions within the Incident Command System (ICS) response structure. The ICS Planning Process Exercise (IPPE) also allows for contingency plan validation. In the more familiar exercise types—tabletop exercises, functional or field exercises, and full-scale exercises—players come together for a period of time to execute the exercise. There is usually no time allowed for detailed reading of the plans or anyth

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Borello-France, Diane, Kathryn L. Burgio, Patricia S. Goode, et al. "Adherence to Behavioral Interventions for Urge Incontinence When Combined With Drug Therapy: Adherence Rates, Barriers, and Predictors." Physical Therapy 90, no. 10 (2010): 1493–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20080387.

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Background Behavioral intervention outcomes for urinary incontinence (UI) depend on active patient participation. Objective The purpose of this study was to describe adherence to behavioral interventions (pelvic-floor muscle [PFM] exercises, UI prevention strategies, and delayed voiding), patient-perceived exercise barriers, and predictors of exercise adherence in women with urge-predominant UI. Design This was a prospectively planned secondary data analysis from a 2-stage, multicenter, randomized clinical trial. Patients and Intervention Three hundred seven women with urge-predominant UI were

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Zhou, Lan. "CELL METABOLISM UNDER DIFFERENT INTENSITY EXERCISES IN SPORTS MEDICINE." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 27, no. 7 (2021): 682–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202127072021_0334.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Articular cartilage is an essential structure for joint weight-bearing and movement. If it is always under a specific mechanical stimulation, it will cause osteoarthritis (OA) and even involve the articular cartilage. Sports can affect articular cartilage thickness, cartilage surface morphology, and cartilage cell metabolism. Objective: This thesis studies the cell metabolism of knee cartilage tissue with exercises of different intensities. Methods: We divided 40 rats into four groups according to exercise intensity. The control group exercised freely, while the experime

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Ko, Junho, Seong-Wook Jang, Hyo Taek Lee, Han-Kyung Yun, and Yoon Sang Kim. "Effects of Virtual Reality and Non–Virtual Reality Exercises on the Exercise Capacity and Concentration of Users in a Ski Exergame: Comparative Study." JMIR Serious Games 8, no. 4 (2020): e16693. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/16693.

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Background Recently, ski exergames have been gaining popularity due to the growing interest in health improvement. Conventional studies evaluating the effects of ski exergames only considered exercise capacity and overlooked concentration. Ski exergames consist of a motion platform for exercise and virtual reality (VR) content in the game. The VR content enhances the exercise capacity and concentration of the user by providing a challenging goal. Objective The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of VR and non-VR exercises on the exercise capacity and concentration of users in a ski ex

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Goršič, Maja, Imre Cikajlo, Nika Goljar, and Domen Novak. "A Multisession Evaluation of a Collaborative Virtual Environment for Arm Rehabilitation." PRESENCE: Virtual and Augmented Reality 27, no. 3 (2020): 274–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/pres_a_00331.

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In recent years, several multi-user virtual environments (VEs) have been developed to promote motivation and exercise intensity in motor rehabilitation. While competitive VEs have been extensively evaluated, collaborative and competitive rehabilitation VEs have seen relatively little study. Therefore, this article presents an evaluation of a VE for post-stroke arm rehabilitation that mimics everyday kitchen tasks and can be used either solo or collaboratively. Twenty subacute stroke survivors exercised with the VE for four sessions, with the first and third sessions involving solo exercise and

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Lee, Jung-Lim, Yuna Kim, Sungchul Huh, Yong-Il Shin, and Sung-Hwa Ko. "Status and Barriers of Physical Activity and Exercise in Community-Dwelling Stroke Patients in South Korea: A Survey-Based Study." Healthcare 12, no. 6 (2024): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12060697.

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This study aimed to examine the physical activity and exercise status of stroke patients in the community after discharge and the need for community-based exercises. This study included 100 community-dwelling patients with stroke in South Korea. The survey investigated the self-assessment of health status and physical activity, demand for community-based exercise after discharge, quality of life, and social participation. Overall, 96% of the respondents recognized the need to exercise, and two-thirds exercised. The third who did not exercise cited disability (29%), lack of facilities (22%), an

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Smith, R., K. Vernon, J. Gibbons, D. Kelley, J. Anton, and C. Mortensen. "183 EXERCISE INFLUENCES EMBRYO QUALITY IN MARES." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 22, no. 1 (2010): 250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv22n1ab183.

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Athletic mares are commonly utilized in an embryo transfer regimen during the breeding season, which allows owners to continue to train and compete with these animals. Exercising mares in a hot and humid environment has proven detrimental to embryo recovery rates. However, the effects of exercise under milder temperatures have not been examined. Our goal was to compare embryo recovery rates and embryo quality scores of mares under mild environmental conditions of 2 differing exercise regimens v. a single control group (n = 5). One treatment group (full exercise) consisted of mares (n = 5) exer

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Borello-France, Diane, Kathryn L. Burgio, Patricia S. Goode, et al. "Adherence to Behavioral Interventions for Stress Incontinence: Rates, Barriers, and Predictors." Physical Therapy 93, no. 6 (2013): 757–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20120072.

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BackgroundFirst-line conservative treatment for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women is behavioral intervention, including pelvic-floor muscle (PFM) exercise and bladder control strategies.ObjectiveThe purposes of this study were: (1) to describe adherence and barriers to exercise and bladder control strategy adherence and (2) to identify predictors of exercise adherence.DesignThis study was a planned secondary analysis of data from a multisite, randomized trial comparing intravaginal continence pessary, multicomponent behavioral therapy, and combined therapy in women with stress-predomi

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Lee, Eunsang, Won-je Choi, Dae-in Jung, and Seungwon Lee. "A Randomized Controlled Trial on Posture Improvement and Trunk Muscle Strength by Round Shoulder Posture Improvement Exercise." International Journal of E-Health and Medical Communications 9, no. 4 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijehmc.2018100101.

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The aim of this article was to examine investigates the effects of posture-improving exercises on round shoulder posture (RSP) and back muscle strength. 35 college students participated in this study and were measured for both shoulder height and muscle strength. After pretest, participants were divided into shoulder stabilization exercise group (SSEG, n1=12), antagonist strength exercise group (ASEG, n2=12), and control group (CG, n3=11). SSEG and ASEG exercised with a trainer 3 times a week for 30 minutes during 4 weeks. After completion of intervention, there was a significant difference in

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Andera, Neta Ayu. "PEMBERIAN ABDOMINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE DAN WILLIAM’S FLEXCION EXERCISE TERHADAP DISMENORE." Jurnal LENTERA 4, no. 2 (2024): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.57267/lentera.v4i2.364.

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Dysmenorrhea complaints experienced by women during menstruation are characterized by lower abdominal cramps, caused by uterine muscle spasms limiting normal activities. Pain interferes with daily activities. One of the non-pharmacological therapies using abdominal stretching exercise and William's flexcion exercise. Objective: Giving abdominal stretching exercise and william's flexcion exercise can reduce nhyeri dysminorea at SMPN Kediri Method: Providing abdominal stretching exercise therapy and william's flexcion exercise. To reduce dysminorea pain to 48 female students at SMPN Kediri. Resu

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Mumtaz, Muhammad Talha, Shanaiz Khan, Usama Ikram, Mohammad Mustafa Farooq ,. Khan, Maliha Aslam Khan, and Ali Salman. "Investigating the Dynamic Relationship between Exercise and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 4 (2023): 642–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023174642.

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Objective: to investigate the dynamic relationship between exercise and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk reduction. Methodology; in this cross sectional survey sample of 500 patients from different hospitals of Lahore was included in the study between October 2021 and February 2022. Participants who exercised at least three times a week for an average of 30 minutes or more were considered as physically active. Data was entered and analyzed using SPSS 26. Odds ratio were computed. Results: The demographic characteristics of the participants show that 64.2% of the participants were females with

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Nosaka, Kaoru, Caitlin Fox-Harding, and Kazunori Nosaka. "Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on physical activity behaviours of older adults who participated in a community-based exercise program prior to the lockdown." PLOS Global Public Health 2, no. 11 (2022): e0001217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001217.

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This study investigated the impact of the 2020 COVID-19 lockdown on community-dwelling older adults attending a community-based exercise program to seek strategies to keep them active during self-isolated situations. A two-phase mixed methods approach included a survey followed by in-person focus groups. Forty-eight participants, with 32 starting a community-based exercise program before the lockdown and 16 joining the program after the lockdown, completed a questionnaire survey about physical activities before and during the lockdown. This was followed by three focus groups (26 participants i

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Azarbayjani, Mohammad, Hoseyn Fatolahi, Mohammad Javad, Rasaee, Maghsod Peeri та Roholah Babaei. "The effect of exercise mode and intensity of submaximal physical activities on salivary testosterone to cortisol ratio and α-amylase in young active males". International Journal of Exercise Science 4, № 4 (2011): 283–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.70252/tlce3265.

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We examined the effect of exercise intensity and mode on the acute responses of free testosterone to cortisol ratio and salivary α-amylase. We also evaluated the relationship between cortisol and salivary α-amylase. Ten healthy young active males participated voluntarily in this study in six single sessions. They exercised on a cycle ergo meter, treadmill, and elliptical instrument at intensities of 70% and 85% maximum heart rate for 25 minutes. Saliva samples were collected 5 minutes before and 5 minutes after each exercise session. No significant changes were observed for cortisol. Free test

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Tanucan, Jem Cloyd M., Marino A. Garcia, and Marlon T. Bojos. "Housework-based exercise versus conventional exercise on health-related fitness of adolescent learners." Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports 26, no. 6 (2022): 364–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/26649837.2022.0602.

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Background and Study Aim. There is a void in the literature comparing the fitness effects of housework-based exercise (HBE) and conventional exercise (CE), including studies that adapt housework into an exercise program. This study examines the effectiveness of HBE and CE on adolescent learners' health-related fitness (HRF) and compares the effectiveness of the two exercises. Material and Methods. This study uses a parallel-group, randomized controlled trial with 120 adolescent learners; 60 are in the HBE group, and 60 are in the CE group. The participants in the HBE group exercised usin

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Altuntaş, Onur, Nezehat Özgül Ünlüer, Oya Özdemir, Sevilay Karahan, and Yavuz Yakut. "Adherence to Home Exercise Program in Patients with Low Back Pain." Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal 7, no. 3 (2020): 369–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21020/husbfd.739667.

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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the exercise adherence of the patients according to recommended home exercice program and to determine which exercises were performed more accurately. Materail and Method: 121 consecutive patients who applied to the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Hacettepe University Hospital due to low back pain and who were recommended home exercise program were included in the study. The flexion and extension exercises were given. On the 10th day following the introduction of the home program, the patients were invited for first contr

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Eken, Özgür, and Ramazan Bayer. "The Effect of Different Dynamic Stretching Exercise Durations on Different Agility Performances in Judokas." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 2 (2022): 487–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22162487.

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Background: Dynamic stretching exercises performed before competition or training can contribute to improve performance in athletes. However, there may be differences in performance development depending on the duration of the stretching exercises. Aim: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of different dynamic stretching exercise durations on different agility performances in judokas. Methods: Twelve male athletes between 18-25 years old, who exercised judo regularly for three days a week for at least 3 years (age, 21.42± 1.97 years; body height, 173.25± 3.13 cm; body weight 69.

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DENİZOĞLU KÜLLİ, Hilal, Kubra ALPAY, Elif DURGUT, and Ayşenur TEMİZEL. "Acute Effect of Unilateral Muscle Training Supported with Visual Feedback on Contralateral Muscle Strength and Joint Position Sense." İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, no. 18 (December 31, 2022): 963–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.38079/igusabder.1131359.

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Aim: Unilateral exercise training is an effective and useful technique, especially in immobilization and neurological conditions, but the effect of unilateral muscle exercise training on muscle strength is modest. Therefore, the aim of this study is to detect the acute concomitant effect of mirror therapy and unilateral exercise training on muscle strength and joint position sense in healthy adults.Method: Thirty-one participants were randomly enrolled in two groups the mirror (n=16) and control groups (n=15). Hand grip (HG), pinch grip (PG) strengths, and joint position sense (JPS) of the wri

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Sara Campos Vaz, Luna, Márcia Reimol De Andrade, and Laila Cristina Moreira Damázio. "Morphological aspects of the heart of young rats subjected to high and medium intensity progressive resistance physical exercise protocols." Concilium 24, no. 9 (2024): 577–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.53660/clm-3419-24i33.

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The present study investigated the effects of medium and high intensity physical exercise on the morphology of the heart of young rats, after carrying out two physical exercise protocols on the stairs, medium and high intensity. We used 24 young male Wistar rats, 21 days old, divided into three groups: sedentary control group (CG, n=8), group trained with medium intensity physical exercises (GM, n=8) and group trained with physical exercises high intensity (GA, n=8). For 4 weeks, the animals in the GM and GA groups were subjected to a medium and high intensity physical exercise protocol. The p

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Natividad, Toribio, Julie Dial, Randal Morris, et al. "Abdominal Muscle Activity During Exercise Ball, Machine, and Floor Strengthening Exercises." Texas Orthopaedic Journal 1, no. 1 (2015): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18600/toj.010101.

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Harvianto, Yudo. "SOSIALISASI DAN BIMBINGAN BEROLAHRAGA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 BAGI GENERASI-Z DI KOTA PALANGKARAYA." Jurnal Pengabdian Olahraga Masyarakat (JPOM) 1, no. 1 (2020): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26877/jpom.v1i1.7449.

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Exercise is an important as well as recommended activity during the current pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Exercise is also a way to improve human’s body fitness and stamina, so that it will boost the immune system. Good immune system will fight the Covid-19 better, but the problem now is how to start new habits in order to avoid transmission of this deadly virus. Inevitably, people need to change to do the new habits in all aspects of life, such as in social, in economic, in education and in health. The habits should be adapted to the public health protocols including in doi

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Parezanovic-Ilic, Katarina, Branislav Jeremic, Ljiljana Mladenovic-Segedi, Slobodan Arsenijevic, and Milorad Jevtic. "Physical therapy in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 139, no. 9-10 (2011): 638–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh1110638p.

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Introduction. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is an involuntary release of urine through the urethra during the increase of abdominal pressure in the absence of m. detrusor contraction. The exercise of pelvic floor muscles is recommended as the first line of cure. It is the least invasive and the only method without any undesirable side effects, which leads to either improvement or complete cure of SUI in 80-85% of cases. Objective. The aim of this study was to establish whether the strengthening of pelvic floor muscles using proprioceptive neural facilitation (PNF) spiral dynamic technique

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Hussain, Afzaal, Kashif Zafar, Abdul Rauf Baig, Riyad Almakki, Lulwah AlSuwaidan, and Shakir Khan. "Sensor-Based Gym Physical Exercise Recognition: Data Acquisition and Experiments." Sensors 22, no. 7 (2022): 2489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22072489.

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Automatic tracking and quantification of exercises not only helps in motivating people but also contributes towards improving health conditions. Weight training, in addition to aerobic exercises, is an important component of a balanced exercise program. Excellent trackers are available for aerobic exercises but, in contrast, tracking free weight exercises is still performed manually. This study presents the details of our data acquisition effort using a single chest-mounted tri-axial accelerometer, followed by a novel method for the recognition of a wide range of gym-based free weight exercise

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Cahya, Wahyuni Dwi, Arisandy Achmad, Sulfandi Sulfandi, Kasim Nurhas Jaiddin, and Fanny Metungku. "Studi Komparatif Efektivitas Mckenzie Exercises dan William Flexion Exercises pada Myogenic Low Back Pain." Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan 5, no. 6 (2023): 1017–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v5i6.2216.

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McKenzie and William Flexion exercises are physiotherapeutic interventions for LBPM (Low Back Myogenic Pain) to reduce pain and improve functional activity. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the McKenzie Exercise and the William Flexion Exercises in the case of LBPM. The total sample in this study was 15 samples in group I (McKenzie Exercise) and 15 in group II (William Flexion Exercise). The measurements are VAS (Visual Analog Scale) and ODI (Oswestry Disability Index). The test results of the Mann-Whitney hypothesis on weeks 1, 2, and week three obtained p > 0,05, meaning th

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Kim, Tae-Hoon. "Effects of masticatory exercise on cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults." Technology and Health Care 29 (March 25, 2021): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/thc-218013.

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BACKGROUND: Mastication improves cognitive function by activating cerebral cortical activity, and it is important to demonstrate the cognitive effects of masticatory training using a variety of different interventions. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of masticatory exercise on cognitive function in healthy older adults living in the community. METHODS: For six weeks, twelve participants performed a masticatory exercise using a NOSICK exerciser device, and thirteen subjects performed daily life without masticatory exercises. Trail Making Test, Digit Span Test, and Stroop tes

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Sitompul, Anita, Kammer Tuahman Sipayung, and Jubil Sihite. "The Analysis of Reading Exercise in English Textbook Entitled Pathway to English for The SENIOR High School Grade X." Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan 7, no. 1 (2019): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36655/jsp.v7i1.111.

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This study is aimed to analyze the types of Reading Exercises on the English textbook used by the first year students of SMA SWASTA METHODIST 7 Medan. The objective of the study is to find out the types of reading exercises on English textbook used by the first year students of SMA SWASTA METHODIST 7 Medan. The design of the study is descriptive qualitative research. The qualitative data were obtained by the steps that mentioned in the procedure of the research, i.e. reading, identification, classification and simplification. The researcher analyzed the exercise in three steps,identifying the

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LIN, LINDA L., and SANDY S. HSIEH. "EFFECTS OF STRENGTH AND ENDURANCE EXERCISE ON CALCIUM-REGULATING HORMONES BETWEEN DIFFERENT LEVELS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY." Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology 05, no. 02 (2005): 267–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219519405001461.

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Physical activity has shown to maintain bone mineral density (BMD) through the effects of mechanical loading on bone metabolism. However, the effects of exercise on the calcium-regulating hormones and other metabolic variables are not known. PURPOSE: To compare the effects of strength and endurance exercise on blood pH, total serum calcium, ionized calcium, parathyroid hormone (PTH) and calcitonin (CT) between males with different levels of physical activities. METHODS: The experimental group consisted of 9 physically active males (runners) and the control group consisted of 10 males who had n

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Sallam, Nada, Majid Khazaei, and Ismail Laher. "Effect of Moderate-Intensity Exercise on Plasma C-Reactive Protein and Aortic Endothelial Function in Type 2 Diabetic Mice." Mediators of Inflammation 2010 (2010): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/149678.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of moderate-intensity exercise on plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) as markers of low-grade inflammation and endothelial function in diabetic (db/db) mice. Control and db/db mice were divided into sedentary and exercised groups. Aortic endothelial function was evaluated after two- and six-week exercises using a wire myograph. Plasma CRP levels were measured at baseline, and after two and six weeks of exercise. Baseline plasma CRP levels were significantly higher in db/db mice compared to control (

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Boda, Wanda L., Donald E. Watenpaugh, Richard E. Ballard, and Alan R. Hargens. "Supine lower body negative pressure exercise simulates metabolic and kinetic features of upright exercise." Journal of Applied Physiology 89, no. 2 (2000): 649–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2000.89.2.649.

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Exercise within an artificial gravity environment may help prevent microgravity-induced deconditioning. We hypothesized that supine lower body negative pressure (LBNP) exercise simulates physiological and biomechanical features of upright exercise. Walking (4.5 ± 0.3 km/h) and running (8.0 ± 1.0 km/h) while supine within a LBNP exerciser were compared with walking and running while upright. Eight healthy subjects exercised for 5 min at each of the four posture/gait conditions. LBNP of 52 ± 4 mmHg generated one body weight of supine ground reaction force (GRF). Gait parameters and GRFs were mea

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Basoglu, Umut Davut. "Exercise Addiction: A Comparison Between the Individuals Who Exercise for Physical Recreation and Who Receive Personal Exercise Training." Journal of Education and Training Studies 6, no. 12 (2018): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v6i12.3604.

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In the study, we aim to investigate the exercise addiction levels of the individuals who join sports centers for recreational activity and the ones who also receive personal exercise training. The universe of this study is the individuals who are members of The Club sports center located in Istanbul province, the European side of Esenyurt. The sample is composed of 120 members who are selected by the simple random sampling. The participants are all the members of the sports center who have regularly exercised for at least one year and continue to sports center at least two days a week. Partici

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Cashman, Dennis, Jackie Stephens, and LT Thomas Boyles. "Designing, Executing, and Evaluating a U.S. Government-Led National Preparedness for Response Exercise Program (PREP) Drill." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2003, no. 1 (2003): 597–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2003-1-597.

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ABSTRACT Planning, designing, and executing an area exercise in accordance with the National Preparedness for Response Exercise Program (PREP) Guidelines is an extensive time and resource undertaking. Since it's inception in 1991, the National Strike Force Coordination Center (NSFCC) has designed, updated and tested a successful exercise development process. This overview of the process outlines requirements necessary to manage a coordinated exercise development, execution, and follow up lessons learned. The process follows a 24-week cycle depending upon the needs of the organizations being ex

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Leonard, Joseph J., and Melissia G. Roberson. "Adding Realism to Tabletop Exercises." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 1999, no. 1 (1999): 555–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-1999-1-555.

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ABSTRACT Tabletop exercises are among the most widely conducted exercises. Unfortunately, it is very difficult to introduce realism into these kinds of exercises. Some attempts have been made to enhance these exercises with overhead displays or computer imagery. Overhead displays still document the incident in only two dimensions, while computer imagery can be quite costly. A cost-effective alternative may be the three-dimensional tabletop exercise. With a 3-D tabletop exercise, many of the benefits of a full-scale deployment exercise are gained, while minimizing costs to almost the same level

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Mackenzie, Colin, John Donohue, Philip Wasylina, Woodrow Cullum, Peter Hu, and David M. Lam. "How Will Military/Civilian Coordination Work for Reception of Mass Casualties from Overseas?" Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 24, no. 5 (2009): 380–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00007184.

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AbstractIntroduction:In Maryland, there have been no military/civilian training exercises of the Medical Mutual Aid Agreement for >20 years. The aims of this paper are to describe the National Disaster Medical System (NDMS), to coordinate military and civilian medical mutual aid in response to arrival of overseas mass casualties, and to evaluate the mass-casualty reception and bed “urge” capacity of Maryland NDMS Hospitals.Methods:Three tabletop exercises and a functional exercise were performed using a simulated, overseas, military mass-casualty event. The first tabletop exercise was with

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Mahmudi, Seyed Ali Akbar, Hatef Ghasemi Hamidabadi, Ardeshir Moayeri, et al. "Melatonin ameliorates testes against forced treadmill exercise training on spermatogenesis in rats." Folia Medica 64, no. 1 (2022): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/folmed.64.e57544.

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Introduction: It is well documented that some forced exercises can have bad effects on the genital system. Melatonin is a potent antioxidant that is effective in reducing the physical stress.&nbsp; Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the supportive effect of melatonin on the quality of spermatogenesis, including count, motility, morphology, viability, and apoptosis of sperm following a forced treadmill exercise. Materials and methods: A total of 40 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this experimental study. All rats were divided into five groups: control group, sham M group

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Kutlu, Zeynep, Serkan İbiş, and Zait Burak Aktuğ. "Effect of Respiratory Muscle Exercises Combined with Step Aerobic Exercise on Respiratory Functions." Research in Sport Education and Sciences 27, no. 2 (2025): 166–75. https://doi.org/10.62425/rses.1627727.

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The purpose of the study is to compare the effects of equipment-based respiratory muscle exercises administered at different times on the respiratory functions of sedentary women performing step aerobic exercise. The study included 32 sedentary female volunteers aged 18-24. Participants were divided into three groups: the Exercise+RME group (n=10), which performed respiratory muscle exercises during rest intervals between sets of step aerobic exercise; the Home+RME group (n=10), which performed respiratory muscle exercises at home in addition to step aerobic exercise; and the Control group (n=

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Karper, William B. "Effects of Walking on Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Four Asthmatic Children." Perceptual and Motor Skills 67, no. 3 (1988): 847–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1988.67.3.847.

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The effect of walking on peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) of four asthmatic children is reported. Subjects 1 and 2 exercised three days per week and Subjects 3 and 4 exercised two days per week during this 9-mo. study. Subjects 1 and 3 exercised for 10 wk., did not exercise for 11 wk., and exercised again for 11 wk. Subjects 2 and 4 did not exercise for 10 wk., exercised for 11 wk., and again did not exercise for 11 wk., Subjects 1, 2, and 4 had a higher mean PEFR during exercise than during no exercise, and Subject 3 had a lower mean PEFR during exercise than during no exercise. These results

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Gracias, Alisha, Everly Nelly Fernandes, and Yuga Jagdish Dhuri. "Awareness, Perception, and Practice of Antenatal Exercise among Females in Goa: A Cross-sectional Study." Indian journal of physical therapy and research 6, no. 2 (2024): 119–28. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijptr.ijptr_242_23.

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Context: Pregnancy is a transformative and critical phase in a woman’s life. Antenatal exercises are proven to improve maternal and fetal health according to evidence-based practices. Despite enough international literature available regarding the role of physiotherapy in the antenatal period, scarce information is available with regard to the Goan context. Aims: The primary aim was to determine the level of awareness, perception, and practice of antenatal exercise among females in the state of Goa. The secondary aim was to find the association between awareness perception and practice with pa

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Mokrosinska, Dorota. "DEMOCRATIC AUTHORITY AND STATE SECRECY." Public Affairs Quarterly 33, no. 1 (2019): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/26910007.

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Abstract May secret uses of power by democratic states be a legitimate exercise of democratic authority? The concerns about and the conditions of the democratic authority of secret exercises of political power have hitherto been argued to reside in the substantial and procedural side-constraints on the exercise of political authority. This essay approaches the problem of secrecy in democratic governance from a new angle by linking the problem of secret uses of power to the formal features of political authority, namely, its content-independent character. The focus is thus not on how political

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Mostafa, Abeer F., Shereen M. Samir, and R. M. Nagib. "Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid and its role in exhaustive-exercise-induced changes in female rat ovulatory cycle." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 96, no. 4 (2018): 395–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjpp-2017-0354.

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Exhaustive exercises can cause delayed menarche or menstrual cycle irregularities in females. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs) are incorporated into a wide range of benefits in many physiological systems. Our work aimed to assess the role of ω-3 PUFA docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on the deleterious effects of exhaustive exercise on the female reproductive system in rats. Virgin female rats were randomly divided into 4 groups (12 rats in each): control group, omega-3 group treated with DHA, exhaustive exercise group, and exhaustive exercised rats treated with DHA. Omega-3 was given

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Lee, Haneul, and Seon-Heui Lee. "Effectiveness of Multicomponent Home-Based Rehabilitation in Elderly Patients after Hip Fracture Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 4 (2022): 649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12040649.

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This randomized controlled study aimed to assess the clinical effectiveness of an 8-week personalized multicomponent home-based rehabilitation (MHR) program by comparing it with a home exercise program after discharge. Forty patients (≥60 years old) who underwent hip surgery were randomly assigned to multicomponent home-based rehabilitation (MHR) and home exercise groups. The MHR program included strength, endurance, balance, and breathing exercises; modifications to the home environment; education on assistive device use; pressure ulcer care; nutrition management; and motivational counseling.

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Pastor, Swati, Preeti George, and Prachi Sathe. "The Effect of Chair Aerobic Exercises and Core Strengthening Exercises on Pain and Functional Disability in Primary Dysmenorrhoea." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 8, no. 2 (2023): 572–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230278.

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Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the impact of chair aerobic exercises and core strengthening exercises on primary dysmenorrhea, assessing pain and disability scores using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and Women's Low Back Pain and Disability Index (WaLLID). The effectiveness of these exercise interventions in reducing pain and disability associated with primary dysmenorrhea was examined. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with participants diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea. Two exercise groups were formed: chair aerobic exercises and core strengthening

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Maddigan, Meaghan E., Kathleen M. Sullivan, Israel Halperin, Fabien A. Basset, and David G. Behm. "High tempo music prolongs high intensity exercise." PeerJ 6 (January 8, 2019): e6164. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6164.

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Music has been shown to reduce rating of perceived exertion, increase exercise enjoyment and enhance exercise performance, mainly in low-moderate intensity exercises. However, the effects of music are less conclusive with high-intensity activities. The purpose of this with-participant design study was to compare the effects of high tempo music (130 bpm) to a no-music condition during repeated high intensity cycling bouts (80% of peak power output (PPO)) on the following measures: time to exercise end-point, rating of perceived exertion (RPE), heart rate (HR), breathing frequency, ventilatory k

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Safarinejad, Mohammad Reza, Kamran Azma, and Ali Asgar Kolahi. "The effects of intensive, long-term treadmill running on reproductive hormones, hypothalamus–pituitary–testis axis, and semen quality: a randomized controlled study." Journal of Endocrinology 200, no. 3 (2008): 259–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1677/joe-08-0477.

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Effects of intensive exercise on hypothalamus–pituitary–testis (HPT) axis remain controversial. Our aim was to determine the effects of intensive, long-term treadmill running on reproductive hormones, HPT axis, and semen quality. A total of 286 subjects were randomly assigned to moderate-intensity exercise (∼60% maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max); group 1, n=143) and high-intensity exercise (∼80% VO2max; group 2, n=143) groups. The two groups exercised for 60 weeks in five sessions per week, each session lasting 120 min. This was followed by a 36-week low-intensity exercise recovery period. All su

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Huston, G. Ryan, and Thomas J. Smith. "The Impact of Tax Incentives on the Choice to Hold Shares Acquired from Employee Stock Option Exercises." Journal of the American Taxation Association 34, no. 2 (2012): 67–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/atax-50173.

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ABSTRACT This paper extends prior stock option literature by examining the impact of individual and corporate tax incentives on the decision to hold or sell shares acquired through the exercises of incentive stock options (ISOs) and non-qualified stock options (NQSOs). We focus on factors found in prior literature to be associated with the choice to hold or sell in the context of the type of stock option exercised. Specifically, we find that the positive (negative) relation found in prior literature between the decision to hold shares following exercise and future returns (depth) is associated

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Ng, Johan Y. Y., Cecilie Thøgersen-Ntoumani, and Nikos Ntoumanis. "Motivation Contagion When Instructing Obese Individuals: A Test in Exercise Settings." Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 34, no. 4 (2012): 525–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.34.4.525.

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We examined motivation contagion in a hypothetical exercise setting. Exercise science students (n = 164) were provided with quotes of hypothetical male and female obese exercisers displaying different quality of motivation to start an exercise program. We used a 3 (exerciser motivation) × 2 (exerciser gender) × 2 (student gender) between-subjects experimental design to examine students’ (a) motivation to instruct, (b) interpersonal style, (c) perception of barrier efficacy of the exerciser, and (d) effort to identify factors that could maximize the effectiveness of an exercise program for the

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Bojanic, Vlatka, Vesna Ljubojevic, Tatjana Nozica-Radulovic, and Milica Lazovic. "Research on the influence of prenatal exercises on anthropometric and vascular parameters in pregnant women." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo, no. 00 (2022): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh211030043b.

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Introduction/Objective. The frequency of a sedentary lifestyle during pregnancy increases. This contributes to gestational weight gain and has a negative impact on health. This study researched the impact of prenatal exercise on gestational weight gain, blood pressure, and microcirculation in pregnant women who exercised and those who did not exercise. Methods. The study included seventy pregnant women with a normal pregnancy, who attended a psychophysical preparation program for childbirth for eight weeks. The control group (n=35) attended theoretical classes on childbirth, and the experiment

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Quiles, Huertas, Mañas, Ochoa, Battino, and Mataix. "Oxidative Stress Induced by Exercise and Dietary Fat Modulates the Coenzyme Q and Vitamin A Balance Between Plasma and Mitochondria." International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research 69, no. 4 (1999): 243–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0300-9831.69.4.243.

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Physical exercise induces oxidative stress. Dietary fat modulates lipid composition of plasma and fatty acid profile of mitochondrial membranes. Over 8 wk, two groups of rats were fed virgin olive oil or sunflower oil as the only fat sources. Both groups were divided into 4 subgroups according to exercise: one of sedentary rats and the other three of rats subjected to different exercises on a treadmill. There was a lower concentration of vitamin A and coenzyme Q in the plasma of animals subjected to exercise compared to the sedentary animals. The concentrations of these molecules in liver and

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Koshek, Ahmed Elhamy, Salwa Fadl, Nagy Ahmed Zaki Sabet, and Hamed El-Khozamy. "Core stability exercise versus movement control exercise in chronic mechanical low back pain." Fizjoterapia Polska 22, no. 4 (2022): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.56984/8zg1a6xt7.

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Purpose. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of two types of therapeutic exercise: core stability exercises and movement control exercises in pain and function. Methods. Thirty-five patients were diagnosed and referred to physiotherapy as CMLBP, their age ranged from 25–40 years old, patients divided randomly into two groups and assessed for their current level of pain using a visual analog scale (VAS) and for disability using Oswestry disability index (ODI) before and after the study. Both groups received a well-documented fully supervised exercise program as group I movement co

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