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Journal articles on the topic 'Exfoliators'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Shubham, Barde* Ashwini More. "Natural And Synthetic Active Ingredient in Skin Care Cosmetics." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 4644–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15541967.

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Cosmetics are substances used to cleanse, nourish, and beautify the skin, available in various forms to address specific skin concerns. The primary goal of cosmetics is to beautify, clean, and alter appearance, enhancing skin and hair health. The skin’s structure consists of two main layers: the epidermis and dermis. Cosmetic ingredients like aloe vera, turmeric, and neem offer antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial benefits. Salicylic acid and glycolic acid are effective in treating acne and promoting skin renewal. Moisturizers hydrate and protect the skin, while sunscreens p
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2

Saxena, Vishal, and Krishana Yadav. "Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid, Mandelic Acid, Salicylic Acid, Citric Acid, Gluconolactone: Skin Exfoliators in Combination Therapy of Acne Vulgaris." International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management 3, no. 10 (2020): 54–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.47607/ijresm.2020.334.

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Facial acne are a recurring issue in most of the population and can cause disturbing skin issues. A combination of Alpha-hydroxy acids, Beta-hydroxy-acids and Poly-hydroxy acids has become popular for treating acne vulgaris in last few years. The main objective of this research study is to evaluate the efficacy & safety of combination of these acids in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The study was conducted on 12 volunteers having mild to moderate to severe acne. They were divided into 3 groups according to the severity of their facial acne. Members of each group were treated with a series
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Asalam, Patel*1 Baburao Chandakavathe2 Ravishankar Jeure3 Irfan Dalwale4 Soheb Tamboli5 Kunal Gaikwad6 Majhar Shaikh7. "Development and Characterization of Neem and Sandalwood based Herbal Face Wash Tablets." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 4 (2025): 2747–452. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15267237.

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The aim of this study is to formulate and evaluate of herbal Face wash tablets using Neem and Sandalwood powder. Cosmetic are used to cleanse the skin, beautify it and improve the look. Cosmetic formulations that include natural substances particularly herbs have become highly effective in meeting the different requirements of different skin types. Herbs have been used to achieve healthy and beautiful skin since ancient history, demonstrating their function in the cleanliness and attractiveness aspects of the cosmetic industry. These tablets include active ingredients such
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4

M Rahim, Nur Anis Sofiah, Farida Islahudin, Nurfaizah Abu Tahrim, and Malina Jasamai. "Microplastics in Cosmetics and Personal Care Products: Impacts on Aquatic Life and Rodents with Potential Alternatives." Sains Malaysiana 51, no. 8 (2021): 2495–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2022-5108-12.

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Microplastics are environmental contaminants of emerging concern that are used in huge quantities in cosmetics and personal care products. As a result, microplastics are continuously released to the environment with serious implications to the ecosystem and human health. A literature search was carried out on Medline, Mendeley, Science Direct and Scopus, gathering relevant articles from 2014-2021. Common types of microplastics used in these products are polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). They are usually incorporated i
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5

Namkoong, Jin, Sayantani Goswami, Océane Tartar, Isabel Diaz, and Joanna Wu. "In-Vitro Efficacy Investigation and an Open-Label, Single-Arm Clinical Study of a Gentle Micropeeling Cream for Sensitive and Non-Sensitive Skin." Cosmetics 9, no. 6 (2022): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics9060138.

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Skin exfoliators, specifically alpha and beta hydroxy acids, have been shown to improve overall skin health and the clinical signs of aging. A micropeeling cream was developed with hydroxy acids and a brown algae extract and the efficacy and tolerability were evaluated in two parts. In the first part of the pre-clinical investigation, the micropeeling cream and the placebo control were evaluated by ELISA, immunostaining, qPCR and an activity assay using ex vivo and in vitro models. In the second part of the clinical efficacy study, 36 female subjects were enrolled for bioinstrumental measureme
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Alahadeb, Jawaher Ibrahim. "Inhibitory potentials of Streptomyces exfoliatus strain ‘MUJA10’ against bacterial pathogens isolated from rural areas in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia." PLOS ONE 17, no. 4 (2022): e0266297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266297.

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Healthcare-associated infections are resulting in human morbidity and mortality worldwide. These infections are directly proportional to increased multidrug resistance (MDR), which limits antibiotic treatment and make the treatment of infections challenging. Streptomyces spp. are well known to produce various biologically active compounds. Therefore, these are considered as promising biological control agents against wide range of bacterial pathogens. This study was conducted to isolate and identify the most efficient antibiotic-producing Streptomyces St 45 isolate against Staphylococcus aureu
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7

Ruprecht, K., G. Höh, T. Guggenmoos-Holzmann, and G. Naumann. "Pseudo-Exfoliations-Syndrom." Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde 187, no. 07 (1985): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1050978.

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8

X, Fatima Grace, Anbarasan B, Kanimozhi T, and Shanmuganathan S. "PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF DEEP CLEANSING EXFOLIATOR." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 7 (2018): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i7.25807.

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Objectives: The objective of the present study is to formulate an exfoliant using natural ingredients along with diatoms. Skin care products are important factor to improve confidence in individuals. Health of an individual is mainly represented by skin which is the major part of the body. Skin can be affected by several environmental factors such as ultraviolet rays, pollution, dust, and climatic changes that can intensify issues related to skin. Environmental causes can be prevented from skin damage by treating with topical application of synthetic or herbal cosmetics.Methods: In this prepar
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9

Liu, Xiaoxu, Da Zhan, Dongliang Chao, et al. "Microwave-assisted production of giant graphene sheets for high performance energy storage applications." J. Mater. Chem. A 2, no. 31 (2014): 12166–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ta01979b.

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10

Kamali, Ali Reza. "Eco-friendly production of high quality low cost graphene and its application in lithium ion batteries." Green Chemistry 18, no. 7 (2016): 1952–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5gc02455b.

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11

Jain, Richa, Prakash Chandra Jain, and Shyama Charan Agrawal. "Feather degradation by Streptomyces exfoliatus CFS 1068." Annals of Microbiology 62, no. 3 (2011): 973–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-011-0336-0.

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12

Kumar Thiyagarajan, Senthil, Suresh Raghupathy, Dharmalingam Palanivel, Kaviyarasan Raji, and Perumal Ramamurthy. "Fluorescent carbon nano dots from lignite: unveiling the impeccable evidence for quantum confinement." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 17 (2016): 12065–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp00867d.

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13

MAEDA, YUTAKA, TAKAAKI KATO, JUNKI HIGO, et al. "C60(OH)n-ASSISTED DISPERSION OF SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES." Nano 03, no. 06 (2008): 455–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s179329200800143x.

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We demonstrate that C 60( OH )n-assists the dispersion of SWNTs in aqueous and nonaqueous solutions, which effectively exfoliates large-diameter SWNTs. The SWNT dispersions are characterized by absorption and photoluminescence spectra.
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14

Abu-Hussien, Samah H., Bahaa A. Hemdan, Othman M. Alzahrani, et al. "Microbial Degradation, Spectral analysis and Toxicological Assessment of Malachite Green Dye by Streptomyces exfoliatus." Molecules 27, no. 19 (2022): 6456. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27196456.

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Malachite green (MG) dye is a common environmental pollutant that threatens human health and the integrity of the Earth’s ecosystem. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential biodegradation of MG dye by actinomycetes species isolated from planted soil near an industrial water effluent in Cairo, Egypt. The Streptomyces isolate St 45 was selected according to its high efficiency for laccase production. It was identified as S. exfoliatus based on phenotype and 16S rRNA molecular analysis and was deposited in the NCBI GenBank with the gene accession number OL720220. Its growth kinetic
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15

Li, Jia Feng, Chen Wen, Jing Ying Bai, et al. "Damage Behavior in Simulated Service Environment of Thermal Control Oxidation Film of 2A12 Alloy." Key Engineering Materials 891 (July 6, 2021): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.891.23.

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In order to obtain the service performance of the black anodic oxidation film of 2A12 aluminum alloy, the influence of humidity and temperature in storage environment and heat on the performance of black oxidation film were studied. And the morphologies were analyzed by using optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that after the black anodic oxidation film is produced, "aging" will occur in the natural environment, which can lead to the structure change of the sealing pore and affect the service performance of the film. The film exfoliates off slight
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16

Henke, V., and G. Naumann. "Zur Häufigkeit des Pseudo-Exfoliations-Syndroms in enukleierten Augen." Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde 190, no. 03 (1987): 173–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1050350.

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17

Bera, Suman, Amit K. Guria, Saied Md Pratik, and Narayan Pradhan. "Thermal-Undoping-Induced 2D Sheet Exfoliations in 1D Nanomaterial." Journal of Physical Chemistry C 122, no. 25 (2018): 13731–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b00463.

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18

Grismer, L. Lee. "Comparative ecomorphology of the sandstone night lizard (Xantusia gracilis) and the granite night lizard (Xantusia henshawi)." Vertebrate Zoology 71 (August 2, 2021): 425–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/vz.71.e69214.

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Abstract It is hypothesized that shape differences between the closely related sandstone night lizard (Xantusia gracilis) and the granite night lizard (X. henshawi) may be correlated with structual differences in their respective microhabitats. Multivariate and univariate analyses of 22 morphometric characters taken from the head, body, and limbs of both saxicolus specialists recovered statistically significant differences between them with X. gracilis having a wider head, longer snout, larger eyes, wider sternum, higher and wider pelvis, thinner limbs, longer forearms and thighs, and longer h
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Grismer, L. Lee. "Comparative ecomorphology of the sandstone night lizard (Xantusia gracilis) and the granite night lizard (Xantusia henshawi)." Vertebrate Zoology 71 (August 2, 2021): 425–37. https://doi.org/10.3897/vz.71.e69214.

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Abstract It is hypothesized that shape differences between the closely related sandstone night lizard (Xantusia gracilis) and the granite night lizard (X. henshawi) may be correlated with structual differences in their respective microhabitats. Multivariate and univariate analyses of 22 morphometric characters taken from the head, body, and limbs of both saxicolus specialists recovered statistically significant differences between them with X. gracilis having a wider head, longer snout, larger eyes, wider sternum, higher and wider pelvis, thinner limbs, longer forearms and thighs, and longer h
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20

Saito, Katsuichi, Kazuya Kondo, Ichiro Kojima, Atsushi Yokota та Fusao Tomita. "Purification and Characterization of 2,6-β-d-Fructan 6-Levanbiohydrolase fromStreptomyces exfoliatus F3-2". Applied and Environmental Microbiology 66, № 1 (2000): 252–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.66.1.252-256.2000.

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ABSTRACT Streptomyces exfoliatus F3-2 produced an extracellular enzyme that converted levan, a β-2,6-linked fructan, into levanbiose. The enzyme was purified 50-fold from culture supernatant to give a single band on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The molecular weights of this enzyme were 54,000 by SDS-PAGE and 60,000 by gel filtration, suggesting the monomeric structure of the enzyme. The isoelectric point of the enzyme was determined to be 4.7. The optimal pH and temperature of the enzyme for levan degradation were pH 5.5 and 60°C, respectively. The enzy
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21

Kim, M. K., and K. J. Lee. "Characteristics of beta-lactamase-inhibiting proteins from Streptomyces exfoliatus SMF19." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 60, no. 3 (1994): 1029–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.60.3.1029-1032.1994.

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22

Karam, Tony E., Jianbo Hu, and Geoffrey A. Blake. "Strongly Coupled Electron–Phonon Dynamics in Few-Layer TiSe2 Exfoliates." ACS Photonics 5, no. 4 (2018): 1228–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00878.

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23

Benarous, A., B. Jany, V. Promelle, and S. Milazzo. "Dépôts pseudo-exfoliatifs en postopératoire sur un implant de chambre postérieure." Journal Français d'Ophtalmologie 39, no. 7 (2016): 653–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfo.2016.06.003.

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24

Evangelista-Martínez, Zahaed, Gabriela González-Cerón, and Luis Servín-González. "A Conserved Inverted Repeat, the LipR Box, Mediates Transcriptional Activation of the Streptomyces exfoliatus Lipase Gene by LipR, a Member of the STAND Class of P-Loop Nucleoside Triphosphatases." Journal of Bacteriology 188, no. 20 (2006): 7082–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.00896-06.

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ABSTRACT Expression of the Streptomyces exfoliatus lipA gene, which encodes an extracellular lipase, depends on LipR, a transcriptional activator that belongs to the STAND class of P-loop nucleoside triphosphatases. LipR is closely related to activators present in some antibiotic biosynthesis clusters of actinomycetes, forming the LipR/TchG family of regulators. In this work we showed that purified LipR protein is essential for activation of lipA transcription in vitro and that this transcription depends on the presence of a conserved inverted repeat, the LipR box, located upstream of the lipA
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25

Shin-ya, Kazuo, Toshihiro Kunigami, Jun-Sik Kim, Kazuo Furihata, Yoichi Hayakawa, and Haruo Seto. "Carquinostatin B, a New Neuronal Cell-protecting Substance Produced byStreptomyces exfoliatus." Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 61, no. 10 (1997): 1768–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb.61.1768.

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26

Rodríguez-Alonso, Guillermo, Juan Toledo-Marcos, Lara Serrano-Aguirre, et al. "A Novel Lipase from Streptomyces exfoliatus DSMZ 41693 for Biotechnological Applications." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 23 (2023): 17071. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms242317071.

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Genome mining of Streptomyces exfoliatus DSMZ 41693 has allowed us to identify four different lipase-encoding sequences, and one of them (SeLipC) has been successfully cloned and extracellularly expressed using Rhodococcus sp. T104 as a host. SeLipC was purified by one-step hydrophobic interaction chromatography. The enzyme is a monomeric protein of 27.6 kDa, which belongs to subfamily I.7 of lipolytic enzymes according to its phylogenetic analysis and biochemical characterization. The purified enzyme shows the highest activity at 60 °C and an optimum pH of 8.5, whereas thermal stability is si
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sharma, Poorva, Bharti Choudhary, Anand Nagpure, and Rajinder Gupta. "Antifungal potential of actinomycete isolate Streptomyces exfoliatus MT9 against wood-rotting fungi." Journal of Environmental Biology 37, no. 6 (2016): 1231–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/37/6/mrn.1000.

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28

Mao, Xue Ping, Sheng Yuan Zhang, Yong Zhong Ni, Xiao Wang, and Yang Yu. "Sheet-Shape Specimen Creep Behavior and Microstructure Analysis of Ni-Based Alloy C276 at High Temperature." Advanced Materials Research 652-654 (January 2013): 886–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.652-654.886.

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Ni-based Alloy C276 is a candidate material for the fuel cladding of super critical watered reactor (SCWR). In this paper, Alloy C276 was cut to a slice (thickness near to the fuel cladding) to investigate its creep character at 600-750oC with stress 130-240MPa. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to analysis the microstructure of sheet-shape specimens (SS) and bar-shape specimens (BS). The result shows that SS have larger elongation and shorter lifetime than BS. By analyzing SEM images, we can infer that the different exfoliations made the different creep behavior of SS and BS.
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Kailas, Nangare Mahesh. "A Review on Herbal Tan Removal Soap." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 3 (2025): 528–42. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.67135.

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Herbal tan removal soap offers a natural and effective solution for skin brightening and rejuvenation. Formulated with botanical extracts such as turmeric, sandalwood, aloe vera, and lemon, it gently exfoliates dead skin cells, reduces melanin accumulation, and restores skin radiance. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of these ingredients help in soothing sun damage, preventing hyperpigmentation, and maintaining skin hydration. Unlike chemical-based alternatives, herbal tan removal soap minimizes the risk of irritation and enhances skin health through its bioactive compounds. Re
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ALY, Magda, Sanaa TORK, Saleh AL-GARNI, and Reda ALLAM. "Production and characterization of uricase from Streptomyces exfoliatus UR10 isolated from farm wastes." TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY 37 (2013): 520–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3906/biy-1206-3.

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31

KIM, In Seop, Young Bae KIM, and Kye Joon LEE. "Characterization of the leupeptin-inactivating enzyme from Streptomyces exfoliatus SMF13 which produces leupeptin." Biochemical Journal 331, no. 2 (1998): 539–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj3310539.

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Leupeptin-inactivating enzyme (LIE) was purified from Streptomyces exfoliatusSMF13 by ammoniumm sulphate fractionation of cell-free culture broth, ultrafiltration, anion-exchange chromatography on DEAE–Sephadex A-50 and gel filtration chromatography on Sephadex G-75. The molecular mass of the purified enzyme was measured as 34700 Da and the N-terminal amino acid sequence was APTPPDIPLANVPA. Acetyl-leucine, leucine and argininal were identified as the products of leupeptin inactivated by the LIE, indicating that leupeptin is inactivated by hydrolysis of peptide bond between leucine and leucine
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Kim, I. S., and K. J. Lee. "Trypsin-like protease of Streptomyces exfoliatus SMF13, a potential agent in mycelial differentiation." Microbiology 142, no. 7 (1996): 1797–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/13500872-142-7-1797.

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Kim, In Seop, and Kye Joon Lee. "Kinetic study on the production and degradation of leupeptin in streptomyces exfoliatus smf13." Journal of Biotechnology 42, no. 1 (1995): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1656(95)00061-t.

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IMAI, SHINSUKE, AKIRA SHIMAZU, KEIKO FURIHATA, KAZUO FURIHATA, YOICHI HAYAKAWA, and HARUO SETO. "Isolation and structure of a new phenoxazine antibiotic, exfoliazone, produced by Streptomyces exfoliatus." Journal of Antibiotics 43, no. 12 (1990): 1606–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.7164/antibiotics.43.1606.

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35

Taksande, A., and K. Vilhekar. "Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome in an Infant." Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society 32, no. 2 (2012): 178–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v32i2.5494.

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Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome is a bullous disease of the skin caused by toxins (exfoliatins) secreted by certain types of Staphylococcus aureus. These toxins may act as superantigens, stimulating the proliferation of T lymphocytes, with a massive release of cytokines and consequent epidermal damage. In neonates, the lesions are mostly found on the perineum or periumbilically, while the extremities are more commonly affected in older children. The disease begins with erythema and fever, followed by formation of large fluid filled bullae which quickly rupture on slightest pressure to lea
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Al-Mahdi, Abdulla Yahia. "Isolation and Identification of Bioactive Actinomycete Isolates from Yemen Soils." Thamar University Journal of Natural & Applied Sciences 4, no. 4 (2023): 109–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.59167/tujnas.v4i4.1297.

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A total of 50 actinomycete isolates were isolated from different locations in Yemen (Sana’a, Taiz, Ibb and Alhodida). Agar disc diffusion method that used for screening antibacterial and antifungal activities were more effective and give better results than agar well diffusion method. Antibacterial activity of isolates was more effective than antifungal activity. All five selected isolates for study were active against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans and Microsporium canis. According to taxonomy of actinomycetes (Morphological, physiological, bioche
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Catling, P. M., and K. W. Spicer. "The separation of Betulapopulifolia and Betulapendula and their status in Ontario." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 18, no. 8 (1988): 1017–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x88-155.

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The North American Betulapopulifolia differs from the European Betulapendula in having a larger number of peltate resin glands on greyish twigs, leaves with long–caudate tips, and a dense pubescence on the adaxial surface of the pistillate scales. Furthermore, B. populifolia is a plant of acid, peaty, or sandy substrates, whereas B. pendula grows in acid to neutral or occasionally slightly alkaline substrates. The bark of B. pendula exfoliates in long thin strands, whereas in B. populifolia it exfoliates as small, very thin rectangular flakes or appears not to exfoliate at all. The basal parts
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Xu, Fang Chao, and Kazuhiro Kusukawa. "Adhesion Strength of BNT Films Hydrothermally Deposited on Titanium Substrates." Advanced Materials Research 123-125 (August 2010): 399–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.123-125.399.

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Lead-free piezoelectric (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3 (BNT) films were deposited on 1 mm thick pure titanium(Ti) substrates by a hydrothermal method. Tensile tests were performed to quantitatively assess the adhesion strength between BNT films and Ti substrates. Ti substrates were pretreated by chemical polish and mechanical polish respectively prior to BNT film deposition. In the tensile test, the behavior of BNT film exfoliation was investigated by the replica method. The critical Ti substrate strain inducing BNT film exfoliation was determined by the aid of finite element analysis (FEM). In this study,
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Marian, Dacian-Paul, та Ilie Onica. "Improving the Stability of the Directional Room G 31-33, Horizon 210 - East, Ocnele Mari-Coceneṣti Salt Mine, By Reinforcement with Anchors and Shotcrete". Mining Revue 27, № 4 (2021): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/minrv-2021-0031.

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Abstract The rock salt deposit from Ocnele Mari - Coceneşti was mined by the method with rooms and small square pillars, at the levels + 226m and + 210m. Although the saline is not deep, certain instability phenomena (cracks, exfoliations) have occurred in the resistance structures (pillars, ceilings), especially in the G31-33 directional room, horizon 210E. These instability phenomena were also highlighted following the 3D finite element numerical modelling. In order to prevent the degradation of the mining excavations and the resistance structures, the affected surfaces were supported with a
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Magda, M. Aly, Tork Sanaa, M. Al Garni Saleh, and Nawar Lubna. "Production of lipase from genetically improved Streptomyces exfoliates LP10 isolated from oil-contaminated soil." African Journal of Microbiology Research 6, no. 6 (2012): 1125–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajmr11.1123.

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Kim, I. S., and K. J. Lee. "Physiological roles of leupeptin and extracellular proteases in mycelium development of Streptomyces exfoliatus SMF13." Microbiology 141, no. 4 (1995): 1017–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/13500872-141-4-1017.

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Shin-ya, Kazuo, Masahiro Tanaka, Kazuo Furihata, Yoichi Hayakawa, and Haruo Seto. "Structure of carquinostatin a, a new neuronal cell protecting substance produced by Streptomyces exfoliatus." Tetrahedron Letters 34, no. 31 (1993): 4943–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4039(00)74052-4.

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43

Murashov, V. V. "DETECTION OF ADHESION-FREE AREAS AND EXFOLIATIONS IN MULTILAYER STRUCTURES BY THE ACOUSTIC-TOPOGRAPHIC METHOD." Kontrol'. Diagnostika, no. 263 (May 2020): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/td.2020.05.pp.020-027.

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Physical the bases of acoustic-topographic method of defektoskopiya of multilayer structures are briefly covered. Installation for implementation of acoustic-topographic method in two options is developed and mounted: with the magnetostrictive activator and with the electromagnetic (shock) activator. By pilot studies it is established that at control by acoustic-topographic method of brazed and welded structures sensitivity of control significantly (in 2–3 times) is higher, than at control by other methods of defektoskopiya. It is established also that the zone of control of multilayer glued s
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44

Raza, Ali, Jahan Zeb Hassan, Muhammad Ikram, et al. "Advances in Liquid‐Phase and Intercalation Exfoliations of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides to Produce 2D Framework." Advanced Materials Interfaces 8, no. 14 (2021): 2002205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/admi.202002205.

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45

Murashov, V. V. "DETECTION OF ADHESION-FREE AREAS AND EXFOLIATIONS IN MULTILAYER STRUCTURES BY THE ACOUSTIC-TOPOGRAPHIC METHOD." Kontrol'. Diagnostika, no. 263 (May 2020): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/td.2020.05.pp.020-027.

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Physical the bases of acoustic-topographic method of defektoskopiya of multilayer structures are briefly covered. Installation for implementation of acoustic-topographic method in two options is developed and mounted: with the magnetostrictive activator and with the electromagnetic (shock) activator. By pilot studies it is established that at control by acoustic-topographic method of brazed and welded structures sensitivity of control significantly (in 2–3 times) is higher, than at control by other methods of defektoskopiya. It is established also that the zone of control of multilayer glued s
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46

Faschinger, Christoph W. "Plastic Exfoliations from the Cartridge after Implantation of a Hydrophilic Acrylic Lens Without Viscoelastic Material." Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery 28, no. 1 (2002): 8–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01301-3.

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47

XU, FANGCHAO, and KAZUHIRO KUSUKAWA. "ADHESION ASSESSMENT OF BNT FILMS ON TITANIUM SUBSTRATES USING A TENSILE TEST." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 06 (January 2012): 473–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194512003637.

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Lead-free piezoelectric ( Bi 1/2 Na 1/2) TiO 3 (abbreviated as BNT) films were deposited on 1 mm thick pure titanium( Ti ) substrates by a hydrothermal method. Tensile tests were performed to quantitatively assess the adhesion strength between BNT films and Ti substrates. Ti substrates were pretreated by chemical polish and mechanical polish respectively prior to BNT film deposition. In the tensile test, the behavior of BNT film exfoliation was investigated by the replica method. The critical Ti substrate strain inducing BNT film exfoliation was determined by the aid of finite element analysis
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48

Nurfadilla, Kiki, Minda Sari Lubis, Gabena Indrayani Dalimunthe, and Rafita Yuniarti. "Foot Gel Mask from Aloe Vera Leaf Flesh (Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.): Formulation and Evaluation." Indonesian Journal of Science and Pharmacy 2, no. 2 (2024): 55–64. https://doi.org/10.63763/ijsp.v2i2.81.

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Formulation and evaluation of a gel foot mask preparation from aloe vera leaf flesh (Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f.) have been carried out. The secondary metabolite content of aloe vera leaf flesh was identified through phytochemical screening. The formulation of the gel foot mask was carried out by varying the concentration of aloe vera leaf flesh by 2.5%, 5%, and 10%. Evaluation of the physical quality of the gel mask preparation included organoleptic, homogeneity, pH of the preparation, spreadability, adhesiveness, drying time of the preparation, viscosity, and exfoliation test. The results of phyt
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49

FANG, L., F. XIAO, L. C. YANG, J. ZHANG, and G. B. LIU. "INFLUENCE OF ELECTROLYTIC PULSE FREQUENCY ON THE PROPERTY OF NANO CARBON FILM DEPOSITED IN MOLTEN SALT." International Journal of Modern Physics B 19, no. 01n03 (2005): 589–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979205029109.

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Nano carbon film was synthesized on a nickel substrate in molten LiCl - KCl - K 2 CO 3 salt by an electrolytic deposition method. The influence of pulse frequency on the property of the carbon films was studied. Over the carbonate ion concentration range of 0.10–0.20 mol%, the mass of carbon film on unit area increases with increasing pulse frequency over the range of 0.05–33Hz or 33–166Hz, whereas, it decreases with increasing pulse frequency over the range of 33-166Hz. It means that a critical pulse frequency exists, which can be thought to correspond to the natural vibration frequency of th
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50

Wanare, Neha. "Formulation and Evaluation of Face Scrub Powder." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 5 (2025): 3551–57. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.70982.

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Abstract: In the recent years the use herbal face scrub is increasingly in huge amount. These scrubs contain natural ingredients such as rice powder and orange peel powder, coffee powder, which work to exfoliate, whiten, and prevent free radical damage. It exfoliates the skin and stimulates blood circulation, while also eliminates dead skin cells and reveal smoother, brighter complexion. Herbal cosmetics are the safest product to use routine with no side effects. In today's life for both women and men cosmetics plays an important role to beautifying and altering the appearance of skin. The use
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