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Journal articles on the topic 'Experimental invasion ecology'

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1

Eisenhauer, Nico, Olga Ferlian, Dylan Craven, Jes Hines, and Malte Jochum. "Ecosystem responses to exotic earthworm invasion in northern North American forests." Research Ideas and Outcomes 5 (April 1, 2019): e34564. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e34564.

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Earth is experiencing a substantial loss of biodiversity at the global scale, while both species gains and losses are occurring at local and regional scales. The influence of these nonrandom changes in species distributions could profoundly affect the functioning of ecosystems and the essential services that they provide. However, few experimental tests have been conducted examining the influence of species invasions on ecosystem functioning. Even fewer have been conducted using invasive ecosystem engineers, which can have disproportionately strong influence on native ecosystems relative to th
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Yurkonis, Kathryn A., Brian J. Wilsey, and Kirk A. Moloney. "Initial species pattern affects invasion resistance in experimental grassland plots." Journal of Vegetation Science 23, no. 1 (2011): 4–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-1103.2011.01331.x.

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3

Oschrin, Emma, and Heather L. Reynolds. "Co-occurring invasive plant interactions do not predict the impacts of invasion in experimental tallgrass prairie communities." Biological Invasions 21, no. 7 (2019): 2417–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-019-01984-0.

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Qin, Tian-Jian, Yu-Ting Guan, Ming-Xiang Zhang, Hong-Li Li, and Fei-Hai Yu. "Sediment type and nitrogen deposition affect the relationship between Alternanthera philoxeroides and experimental wetland plant communities." Marine and Freshwater Research 69, no. 5 (2018): 811. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf17335.

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Wetlands have been demonstrated to be susceptible to invasions. Nutrient availability of wetland sediment is strongly affected by both sediment type and nitrogen deposition. We performed a greenhouse experiment to investigate the main effects and interactions between the presence of Alternanthera philoxeroides, sediment type and nitrogen deposition on biomass and evenness of experimental wetland plant communities. We established two types of plant communities, specifically wetland plant communities without and with A. philoxeroides, in two different sediment types crossed with two nitrogen dep
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Faillace, Cara A., and Peter J. Morin. "Evolution alters post‐invasion temporal dynamics in experimental communities." Journal of Animal Ecology 89, no. 2 (2019): 285–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.13113.

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Wang, Zihan, Junjie Wu, Dan Zhang, et al. "Effects of Rhus typhina Invasion on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Carbon Emissions in Urban Green Spaces." Forests 13, no. 11 (2022): 1827. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13111827.

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Alien plants invasion have become a hot issue in the field of ecology. The invasion of alien plants is usually accompanied by changes in the physical and chemical properties of the soil, the ensuing negative feedback creates a favorable environment for its own growth and expansion. Invasive plans have a strong ability to sequester carbon, which can greatly affect the original local ecological environment. In this study, we selected Rhus typhina, an invasive plant widely used for greening, as the experimental subject and natural growing grassland as the control. The aims were to investigate the
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TURNBULL, LINDSAY A., SABINE RAHM, OKSANA BAUDOIS, SUSANN EICHENBERGER-GLINZ, LUCA WACKER, and BERNHARD SCHMID. "Experimental invasion by legumes reveals non-random assembly rules in grassland communities." Journal of Ecology 93, no. 6 (2005): 1062–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01051.x.

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8

Avanesyan, Alina. "Should I Eat or Should I Go? Acridid Grasshoppers and Their Novel Host Plants: Potential for Biotic Resistance." Plants 7, no. 4 (2018): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants7040083.

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Novel, non-coevolved associations between introduced plants and native insect herbivores may lead to changes in trophic interactions in native communities, as well as to substantial economic problems. Although some studies in invasion ecology demonstrated that native herbivores can preferentially feed on introduced plants and therefore contribute to the biotic resistance of native communities to plant invasions, the role of acridid grasshoppers as native generalist insect herbivores is largely overlooked. This systematic review aimed to identify patterns of grasshopper feeding preferences for
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9

Jagodziński, Andrzej M., Marcin K. Dyderski, Paweł Horodecki, Kathleen S. Knight, Katarzyna Rawlik, and Janusz Szmyt. "Light and propagule pressure affect invasion intensity of Prunus serotina in a 14-tree species forest common garden experiment." NeoBiota 46 (May 10, 2019): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.46.30413.

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Experiments testing multiple factors that affect the rate of invasions in forests are scarce. We aimed to assess how the biomass of invasive Prunusserotina changed over eight years and how this change was affected by light availability, tree stand growth, and propagule pressure. The study was conducted in Siemianice Experimental Forest (W Poland), a common garden forest experiment with 14 tree species. We investigated aboveground biomass and density of P.serotina within 53 experimental plots with initial measurements in 2005 and repeated in 2013. We also measured light availability and distanc
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10

Crawley, Brown, Heard, and Edwards. "Invasion-resistance in experimental grassland communities: species richness or species identity?" Ecology Letters 2, no. 3 (1999): 140–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1461-0248.1999.00056.x.

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11

Stein, Claudia, William Stanley Harpole, and Katharine N. Suding. "Transitions and invasion along a grazing gradient in experimental California grasslands." Ecology 97, no. 9 (2016): 2319–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ecy.1478.

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12

Cameron, Erin K., and Erin M. Bayne. "An experimental test of facilitation between non-native earthworms." Canadian Journal of Zoology 89, no. 12 (2011): 1223–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z11-102.

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Invasional meltdowns, in which facilitation between species causes an accelerating increase in the number of introduced species or impacts, can cause large impacts in invaded systems. Earthworm invasion of northern forests has been suggested as a meltdown, with litter-dwelling species altering soil structure and facilitating mineral-soil or deep-burrowing earthworms that may be less capable of invading intact forest floors. We examined facilitation and synergistic effects of a litter-dwelling species ( Dendrobaena octaedra Savigny, 1826) and a deep-burrowing species ( Lumbricus terrestris L.,
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13

Robinson, James V., and Michael A. Edgemon. "Annual Experimental Evaluation of the Effect of Invasion History on Community Structure." Ecology 69, no. 5 (1988): 1410–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1941638.

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14

Pfisterer, Andrea Bettina, Jasmin Joshi, Bernhard Schmid, and Markus Fischer. "Rapid decay of diversity-productivity relationships after invasion of experimental plant communities." Basic and Applied Ecology 5, no. 1 (2004): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1078/1439-1791-00215.

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15

Downes, Sharon, and Anke-Maria Hoefer. "An experimental study of the effects of weed invasion on lizard phenotypes." Oecologia 153, no. 3 (2007): 775–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-007-0775-2.

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16

Belote, R. Travis, and Robert H. Jones. "Tree leaf litter composition and nonnative earthworms influence plant invasion in experimental forest floor mesocosms." Biological Invasions 11, no. 4 (2008): 1045–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-008-9315-1.

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17

Nørgaard, Louise S., Giacomo Zilio, Camille Saade, et al. "An evolutionary trade‐off between parasite virulence and dispersal at experimental invasion fronts." Ecology Letters 24, no. 4 (2021): 739–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele.13692.

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18

CHAPLAIN, M. A. J. "REACTION–DIFFUSION PREPATTERNING AND ITS POTENTIAL ROLE IN TUMOUR INVASION." Journal of Biological Systems 03, no. 04 (1995): 929–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218339095000824.

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The growth of a solid tumour proceeds through two distinct phases: the avascular phase and the vascular phase. It is during the latter that the insidious process of invasion of surrounding tissues can and does take place. Once vascularized the tumours grow rapidly as exophytic masses. In certain types of cancer, e.g. carcinoma arising within an organ, this process typically consists of columns of cells projecting from the central mass of cells and extending into the surrounding tissue area. The local spread of these carcinoma often assume an irregular jagged shape. Experimental results have de
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19

Daehler, Curtis C., and Erin M. Goergen. "Experimental Restoration of an Indigenous Hawaiian Grassland after Invasion by Buffel Grass (Cenchrus ciliaris)." Restoration Ecology 13, no. 2 (2005): 380–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1526-100x.2005.00047.x.

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20

Roscher, Christiane, Holger Beßler, Yvonne Oelmann, Christof Engels, Wolfgang Wilcke, and Ernst-Detlef Schulze. "Resources, recruitment limitation and invader species identity determine pattern of spontaneous invasion in experimental grasslands." Journal of Ecology 97, no. 1 (2009): 32–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2008.01451.x.

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21

Renault, David. "A Review of the Phenotypic Traits Associated with Insect Dispersal Polymorphism, and Experimental Designs for Sorting out Resident and Disperser Phenotypes." Insects 11, no. 4 (2020): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects11040214.

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Dispersal represents a key life-history trait with several implications for the fitness of organisms, population dynamics and resilience, local adaptation, meta-population dynamics, range shifting, and biological invasions. Plastic and evolutionary changes of dispersal traits have been intensively studied over the past decades in entomology, in particular in wing-dimorphic insects for which literature reviews are available. Importantly, dispersal polymorphism also exists in wing-monomorphic and wingless insects, and except for butterflies, fewer syntheses are available. In this perspective, by
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22

Marks, Lindsay M., Daniel C. Reed, and Sally J. Holbrook. "Niche Complementarity and Resistance to Grazing Promote the Invasion Success of Sargassum horneri in North America." Diversity 12, no. 2 (2020): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12020054.

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Invasive species are a growing threat to conservation in marine ecosystems, yet we lack a predictive understanding of ecological factors that influence the invasiveness of exotic marine species. We used surveys and manipulative experiments to investigate how an exotic seaweed, Sargassum horneri, interacts with native macroalgae and herbivores off the coast of California. We asked whether the invasion (i.e., the process by which an exotic species exhibits rapid population growth and spread in the novel environment) of S. horneri is influenced by three mechanisms known to affect the invasion of
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23

Atwood, Joshua, and Laura Meyerson. "Beyond EICA: understanding post-establishment evolution requires a broader evaluation of potential selection pressures." NeoBiota 10 (October 5, 2011): 7–25. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.10.954.

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Research on post-establishment evolution in nonnative plant populations has focused almost exclusively on testing the Evolution of Increased Competitive Ability (EICA) hypothesis, which posits that the lack of specialized herbivores in the invaded range drives evolution in nonnative plant populations. Fifteen years of conflicting EICA test results suggest that selection pressures other than specialized herbivory are important in driving post-establishment evolution in invasive species. Alternative hypotheses, such as the Evolution of Reduced Competitive Ability (ERCA) hypothesis, have been pro
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24

Banerjee, Achyut Kumar, Wuxia Guo, and Yelin Huang. "Genetic and epigenetic regulation of phenotypic variation in invasive plants – linking research trends towards a unified framework." NeoBiota 49 (August 19, 2019): 77–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.49.33723.

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Phenotypic variation in the introduced range of an invasive species can be modified by genetic variation, environmental conditions and their interaction, as well as stochastic events like genetic drift. Recent studies found that epigenetic modifications may also contribute to phenotypic variation being independent of genetic changes. Despite gaining profound ecological insights from empirical studies, understanding the relative contributions of these molecular mechanisms behind phenotypic variation has received little attention for invasive plant species in particular. This review therefore ai
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Pyšek, Petr, Jan Čuda, Petr Šmilauer, et al. "Competition among native and invasive Phragmites australis populations: An experimental test of the effects of invasion status, genome size, and ploidy level." Ecology and Evolution 10, no. 3 (2020): 1106–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5907.

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26

Andriamifidy, Rija Falimanalina, Nils Benjamin Tjaden, Carl Beierkuhnlein, and Stephanie Margarete Thomas. "Do we know how mosquito disease vectors will respond to climate change?" Emerging Topics in Life Sciences 3, no. 2 (2019): 115–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/etls20180125.

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Abstract Mosquito-borne diseases are on the rise globally. Besides invasion processes and the increasing connectivity between distant regions through the trade of goods and human mobility, climate change is seen as an important driver for changing the likelihood of occurrence of vectors and diseases, respectively. Ectothermic insects respond directly to thermal conditions and thus we can expect them to follow climatic trends. However, a variety of species and different stages in their life cycles need to be considered. Here, we review the current literature in this field and disentangle the st
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Dickey, James W. E., Gareth Arnott, Ciara L. O. McGlade, Andrew Moore, Gillian E. Riddell, and Jaimie T. A. Dick. "Threats at home? Assessing the potential ecological impacts and risks of commonly traded pet fishes." NeoBiota 73 (May 25, 2022): 109–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.73.80542.

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Invasive alien species (IAS) are major drivers of global biodiversity loss, and the poorly regulated international pet trade is a source of emerging and future invaders. Predictions of the likely ecological impacts and risks of such IAS have been significantly enhanced in recent years with new metrics, which require application to many more actual and potential IAS. Hence, this study assesses the potential ecological impacts and risks of two readily available pet trade species: goldfish, Carassius auratus, a species with non-native populations worldwide; and white cloud mountain minnow, Tanich
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Stella, Ken A., Carolyn H. Sieg, and Pete Z. Fulé. "Minimal effectiveness of native and non-native seeding following three high-severity wildfires." International Journal of Wildland Fire 19, no. 6 (2010): 746. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf09094.

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The rationale for seeding following high-severity wildfires is to enhance plant cover and reduce bare ground, thus decreasing the potential for soil erosion and non-native plant invasion. However, experimental tests of the effectiveness of seeding in meeting these objectives in forests are lacking. We conducted three experimental studies of the effectiveness of seeding with non-native and native species following three Arizona wildfires. Seeding treatments were largely ineffective in increasing vegetative cover or decreasing exposed bare ground. At one treatment at one fire, wheat seeding at t
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KINNISON, MICHAEL T., MARTIN J. UNWIN, and THOMAS P. QUINN. "Eco-evolutionary vs. habitat contributions to invasion in salmon: experimental evaluation in the wild." Molecular Ecology 17, no. 1 (2008): 405–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294x.2007.03495.x.

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Pajor, R., R. Falconer, S. Hapca, and W. Otten. "Modelling and quantifying the effect of heterogeneity in soil physical conditions on fungal growth." Biogeosciences Discussions 7, no. 3 (2010): 3477–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-7-3477-2010.

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Abstract. Despite the importance of fungi in soil ecosystem services, a theoretical framework that links soil management strategies with fungal ecology is still lacking. One of the key challenges is understanding how the complex geometrical shape of pores in soil affects fungal spread and species interaction. Progress in this area has long been hampered by a lack of experimental techniques for quantification. In this paper we use X-ray computed tomography to quantify and characterize the pore geometry at microscopic scales (30 μm) that are relevant for fungal spread in soil. We analysed the po
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Pajor, R., R. Falconer, S. Hapca, and W. Otten. "Modelling and quantifying the effect of heterogeneity in soil physical conditions on fungal growth." Biogeosciences 7, no. 11 (2010): 3731–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-7-3731-2010.

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Abstract. Despite the importance of fungi in soil ecosystem services, a theoretical framework that links soil management strategies with fungal ecology is still lacking. One of the key challenges is to understand how the complex geometrical shape of pores in soil affects fungal spread and species interaction. Progress in this area has long been hampered by a lack of experimental techniques for quantification. In this paper we use X-ray computed tomography to quantify and characterize the pore geometry at microscopic scales (30 μm) that are relevant for fungal spread in soil. We analysed the po
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te Beest, Mariska, Joris P. G. M. Cromsigt, Johan Ngobese, and Han Olff. "Managing invasions at the cost of native habitat? An experimental test of the impact of fire on the invasion of Chromolaena odorata in a South African savanna." Biological Invasions 14, no. 3 (2011): 607–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-011-0102-z.

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Nemec, K. T., C. R. Allen, C. J. Helzer, and D. A. Wedin. "Influence of Richness and Seeding Density on Invasion Resistance in Experimental Tallgrass Prairie Restorations." Ecological Restoration 31, no. 2 (2013): 168–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/er.31.2.168.

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Rolea Caragata, Cristiana, and José Luis Viejo Montesinos. "Preliminary environmental data on the Asian hornet (Vespa velutina Lepeletier, 1836) (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) in Asturias, Spain." Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 114-2020 (2020): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.29077/bol.14.ce02.rolea.

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The first sighting of Vespa velutina Lepeletier, 1836 var. nigrithorax du Buysson, 1905, in Spain took place in 2010 in Navarra (Castro & Pagola-Carte, 2010). In 2014 came the first appearance in Asturias. It is an invasive exotic species from Asia. Since then, beekeepers in Asturias face this invasion, being the worst affected agricultural sector. Recently, in February 2018, the Provincial Action Plan was approved and measures are already being taken. This study includes both experimental and bibliographical data on V. velutina, with the intention of producing a preliminary report on the
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Flory, S. Luke, Jennifer A. Rudgers, and Keith Clay. "Experimental Light Treatments Affect Invasion Success and the Impact of Microstegium vimineum on the Resident Community." Natural Areas Journal 27, no. 2 (2007): 124–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3375/0885-8608(2007)27[124:eltais]2.0.co;2.

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Lee, Junho, Donggu Lee, Sean Lawler, and Yangjin Kim. "Role of neutrophil extracellular traps in regulation of lung cancer invasion and metastasis: Structural insights from a computational model." PLOS Computational Biology 17, no. 2 (2021): e1008257. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008257.

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Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide and is characterized by hijacking immune system for active growth and aggressive metastasis. Neutrophils, which in their original form should establish immune activities to the tumor as a first line of defense, are undermined by tumor cells to promote tumor invasion in several ways. In this study, we investigate the mutual interactions between the tumor cells and the neutrophils that facilitate tumor invasion by developing a mathematical model that involves taxis-reaction-diffusion equations for the critical components
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White, Todd A., Bruce D. Campbell, and Peter D. Kemp. "Invasion of temperate grassland by a subtropical annual grass across an experimental matrix of water stress and disturbance." Journal of Vegetation Science 8, no. 6 (1997): 847–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3237029.

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Scharfy, Deborah, Sabine Güsewell, Mark O. Gessner, and Harry Olde Venterink. "Invasion of Solidago gigantea in contrasting experimental plant communities: effects on soil microbes, nutrients and plant-soil feedbacks." Journal of Ecology 98, no. 6 (2010): 1379–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2010.01722.x.

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Sobuj, Norul, Kripal Singh, and Chaeho Byun. "Responses of invasive and native plant species to drought stress and elevated CO2 concentrations: a meta-analysis." NeoBiota 96 (December 30, 2024): 381–401. https://doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.96.132194.

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Superior trait responses of invasive plant species to their native counterparts determine invasion success under various environmental conditions. To date, numerous experimental studies have compared the physiological and growth trait responses of invasive plant species to native ones in simulated drought or CO<sub>2</sub> enrichment conditions; however, these studies have not recently been summarised. Here, we conducted a global meta-analysis using 48 experimental studies to determine whether there are generalisable differences between invasive and native plant species in terms of their physi
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Ali, Hamada E., Solveig Franziska Bucher, Markus Bernhardt-Römermann, and Christine Römermann. "Biochar application can mitigate the negative impacts of drought in invaded experimental grasslands as shown by a functional traits approach." NeoBiota 89 (December 22, 2023): 239–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/neobiota.89.109244.

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Climate, land-use, and invasive plants are among the important drivers of ecosystem functions through the changes in functional composition. In this study, we studied the effects of climate (drought), land-use (Biochar application), and the presence of invasive species on the productivity and performance of invaded experimental grasslands. We ran a greenhouse experiment under controlled conditions, in which we grew a combination of the three native species Silene gallica, Brassica nigra and Phalaris minor and the invasive species Avena fatua, being subjected to four different treatments: Bioch
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Asada, Taro, Barry G. Warner, and Allen Banner. "Sphagnum invasion after clear-cutting and excavator mounding in a hypermaritime forest of British Columbia." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 34, no. 8 (2004): 1730–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x04-042.

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Sphagnum invasion 8 years after an experimental clear-cut and mounding field trial was examined in a mesic western redcedar (Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don) – western hemlock (Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.) forest on the outer north coast of British Columbia. Sphagnum invasion was prominent in wet hollows in the mounded blocks. Pioneer species, Sphagnum pacificum Flatb. and Sphagnum angustifolium (C. Jens. ex Russ.) C. Jens., were common despite being minor components in the precut forest. Sphagnum girgensohnii Russ., a species of forests, showed expanding colonies and contained some Sphagnum
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Bruger, Eric L., and Christopher M. Waters. "Bacterial Quorum Sensing Stabilizes Cooperation by Optimizing Growth Strategies." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 82, no. 22 (2016): 6498–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01945-16.

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ABSTRACTCommunication has been suggested as a mechanism to stabilize cooperation. In bacteria, chemical communication, termed quorum sensing (QS), has been hypothesized to fill this role, and extracellular public goods are often induced by QS at high cell densities. Here we show, with the bacteriumVibrio harveyi, that QS provides strong resistance against invasion of a QS defector strain by maximizing the cellular growth rate at low cell densities while achieving maximum productivity through protease upregulation at high cell densities. In contrast, QS mutants that act as defectors or uncondit
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Pattison, Robert R., and Richard N. Mack. "Environmental constraints on the invasion of Triadica sebifera in the eastern United States: an experimental field assessment." Oecologia 158, no. 4 (2008): 591–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-008-1187-7.

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Kashutina, E. V., L. N. Bugaeva, E. V. Khetagurova, and T. N. Ignatieva. "Key factors in the successful adaptation of the pest <i>Corythucha ciliata</i> Say in the northern subtropics of the Black Sea coast." South of Russia: ecology, development 18, no. 4 (2024): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18470/1992-1098-2023-4-31-41.

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Aim. To identify a complex of factors in the successful adaptation of the sycamore lace bug Corythucha ciliata Say for the development of methods for regulating its numbers of and effective biological control measures against this dangerous pest. Material and Methods. The research was carried out by studying scientific publications, analysing the dynamics of climate change in the Lazarevsky district of Sochi for 15 years and studying the reporting data of the Lazarevskaya Experimental Plant Protection Station, Branch of the Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection for the period
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Herold, Julian, Eric Behle, Jakob Rosenbauer, Jacopo Ferruzzi, and Alexander Schug. "Development of a scoring function for comparing simulated and experimental tumor spheroids." PLOS Computational Biology 19, no. 3 (2023): e1010471. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010471.

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Progress continues in the field of cancer biology, yet much remains to be unveiled regarding the mechanisms of cancer invasion. In particular, complex biophysical mechanisms enable a tumor to remodel the surrounding extracellular matrix (ECM), allowing cells to invade alone or collectively. Tumor spheroids cultured in collagen represent a simplified, reproducible 3D model system, which is sufficiently complex to recapitulate the evolving organization of cells and interaction with the ECM that occur during invasion. Recent experimental approaches enable high resolution imaging and quantificatio
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Libby, Eric, and William C. Ratcliff. "Lichens and microbial syntrophies offer models for an interdependent route to multicellularity." Lichenologist 53, no. 4 (2021): 283–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282921000256.

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AbstractThe evolution of multicellularity paved the way for significant increases in biological complexity. Although multicellularity has evolved many times independently, we know relatively little about its origins. Directed evolution is a promising approach to studying early steps in this major transition, but current experimental systems have examined only a subset of the possible evolutionary routes to multicellularity. Here we consider egalitarian routes to multicellularity, in which unrelated unicellular organisms evolve to become a multicellular organism. Inspired by microbial syntrophi
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Theel, Heather J., and Eric D. Dibble. "An Experimental Simulation of an Exotic Aquatic Macrophyte Invasion and Its Influence on Foraging Behavior of Bluegill." Journal of Freshwater Ecology 23, no. 1 (2008): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02705060.2008.9664559.

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Bulleri, Fabio, Lisandro Benedetti-Cecchi, Andrej Jaklin, and Ljiljana Iveša. "Linking disturbance and resistance to invasion via changes in biodiversity: a conceptual model and an experimental test on rocky reefs." Ecology and Evolution 6, no. 7 (2016): 2010–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1956.

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Madeira, Carolina, Vanessa Mendonça, Miguel C. Leal, et al. "Present and future invasion perspectives of an alien shrimp in South Atlantic coastal waters: an experimental assessment of functional biomarkers and thermal tolerance." Biological Invasions 21, no. 5 (2019): 1567–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10530-019-01921-1.

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Aguirre, A. Alonso. "Changing Patterns of Emerging Zoonotic Diseases in Wildlife, Domestic Animals, and Humans Linked to Biodiversity Loss and Globalization." ILAR journal 58, no. 3 (2017): 315–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13537061.

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Abstract:
(Uploaded by Plazi for the Bat Literature Project) The fundamental human threats to biodiversity including habitat destruction, globalization, and species loss have led to ecosystem disruptions altering infectious disease transmission patterns, the accumulation of toxic pollutants, and the invasion of alien species and pathogens. To top it all, the profound role of climate change on many ecological processes has affected the inability of many species to adapt to these relatively rapid changes. This special issue, "Zoonotic Disease Ecology: Effects on Humans, Domestic Animals and Wildlife," exp
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