Relevant bibliographies by topics / Experimental methods Arts

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Experimental methods Arts'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Experimental methods Arts"

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Zhao, Qisheng, Yanyan Xu, Yang Liu, and Jie Chang. "Experimental Study on Action Learning of Different Visual Teaching Methods in Wushu." SHS Web of Conferences 123 (2021): 01003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202112301003.

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Wushu course is a basic content in physical education teaching in colleges and universities. The teaching content of Wushu course is mainly routine teaching. Because Wushu routine is composed of many individual movements, the direction, route, rhythm and body posture are complicated and different from the students’ daily activities and other sports teaching materials, many students feel that Wushu is “difficult to learn” and “forget quickly “. In order to overcome the phenomena of “difficult to teach “,” difficult to learn” and “forget quickly “, we must deeply study the teaching methods in or
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Gambs, Deborah. "Experimental Research Methods After Critique." Cultural Studies ↔ Critical Methodologies 13, no. 5 (2013): 383–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1532708613495803.

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Li, Yuelin, and David H. Krantz. "Experimental Tests of Subjective Bayesian Methods." Psychological Record 55, no. 2 (2005): 251–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03395509.

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Strickler, Zoe. "Elicitation Methods in Experimental Design Research." Design Issues 15, no. 2 (1999): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1511840.

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Gladden, Joseph. "Broadband versus narrowband experimental methods in acoustics." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 129, no. 4 (2011): 2647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.3588824.

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Chapman, N. Ross. "An experimental benchmark for geoacoustic inversion methods." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 142, no. 4 (2017): 2621. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.5014600.

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Daigle, Gilles A., Henry E. Bass, and Richard Raspet. "Status of numerical methods and the experimental database." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 92, no. 4 (1992): 2404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.404737.

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Hu, Nan. "The Changes of Gene Expression of Active Substance Protein in Martial Arts Teaching and Training." Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters 12, no. 2 (2020): 256–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/nnl.2020.3099.

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With the development of martial arts teaching and training level and the increase of practice time, the gene expression of active substance protein often changes in students. Therefore, this paper studies the changes of gene expression of active substance protein in martial arts teaching and training students. In the experiment, students from junior and senior high school and colleges are selected as the experimental objects, and the same experimental reagents and methods are used to obtain the active substance protein of students. According to the conventional experimental steps of protein ge
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Xie, Jiahao, Zebang Shen, Chao Zhang, Boyu Wang, and Hui Qian. "Efficient Projection-Free Online Methods with Stochastic Recursive Gradient." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 04 (2020): 6446–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i04.6116.

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This paper focuses on projection-free methods for solving smooth Online Convex Optimization (OCO) problems. Existing projection-free methods either achieve suboptimal regret bounds or have high per-round computational costs. To fill this gap, two efficient projection-free online methods called ORGFW and MORGFW are proposed for solving stochastic and adversarial OCO problems, respectively. By employing a recursive gradient estimator, our methods achieve optimal regret bounds (up to a logarithmic factor) while possessing low per-round computational costs. Experimental results demonstrate the eff
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Horowitz, Helen Lefkowitz. "In the Wake of Laurence Veysey: Re-examining the Liberal Arts College." History of Education Quarterly 45, no. 3 (2005): 420–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5959.2005.tb00044.x.

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In The Emergence of the American University, Laurence R. Veysey enriched our understanding of the American university at its creation in the second half of the nineteenth century. He demonstrated how this new institution drew on German approaches and valued experimental, empirical methods of knowledge. The university introduced the lecture and seminar. It valued graduate school training above all; the doctoral dissertation required that its students become creators of new knowledge, preferably by experimental methods. Veysey helped us understand the emerging American university by creating a u
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Experimental methods Arts"

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Bristor, Valerie Jayne. "A quasi-experimental comparison of the test-study and study-test methods in fourth grade spelling." Virtual Press, 1988. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/536295.

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The purpose of this study was to compare two methods of spelling instruction, the test-study method and study-test method, with the spelling achievement of selected fourth grade students. The effects of gender and spelling ability level on the spelling method were also studied. The participants were 80 fourth grade students from four intact classrooms in two elementary schools in a small suburban midwestern school district.Third grade standardized test scores were collected from students' permanent record cards and used for grouping students into spelling ability levels. A Spelling Criterion-R
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Skelton, Beverly J. "The portfolio : an educational tool for instruction and assessment." Scholarly Commons, 1993. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2247.

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The portfolio method for instruction and assessment is an alternative to less effective traditional teaching methods. The flexible structure allows educators to incorporate other innovative teaching methods, such as experiential and collaborative learning. It can improve students' critical thinking skills and writing ability. Portfolio assessment is equitable and accurate in measuring students' progress and recording their accomplishments.
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Ridder, Bradley J. "Optimization of a Ball-Milled Photocatalyst for Wastewater Treatment Through Use of an Orthogonal-Array Experimental Design." Scholar Commons, 2010. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1750.

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The effects of various catalyst synthesis parameters on the photocatalytic degradation kinetics of aqueous methyl orange dye are presented. The four factors investigated were: i) InVO4 concentration, ii) nickel concentration, iii) InVO4 calcination temperature, and iv) ballmilling time. Three levels were used for each factor. Due to the large number of possible experiments in a full factorial experiment, an orthogonal-array experimental design was used. UV-vis spectrophotometry was used to measure the dye concentration. The results show that nickel concentration was a significant parameter, wi
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Heimisson, Gudmundur Torfi. "The importance of program-delivered differential reinforcement in the development of classical music auditory discrimination." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000440.

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Casbarro, Shaun M. "Experimental digital printing methods." Virtual Press, 2003. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1265100.

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Computer prints have long been viewed as final products. All the work was traditionally completed on the computer then printed as final output, without alteration or adaptation. Unlike other forms of fine arts printing (photo or printmaking) there are no chemical alterations or multiple printing procedures. I have used this exploration to experiment with numerous approaches to digital printing. Several artists have inspired my work, both in approach and technique. Those artists include Robert Rauschenberg, David Hockney, and Man Ray. This creative project is both an experiment in creative prin
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Mello, Jamer Guterres de. "Insensato : um experimento em arte, ciência e educação." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/27050.

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Este trabalho apresenta uma proposta de discussão sobre a questão dos métodos aplicados à pesquisa científica na área das ciências humanas. Buscou-se identificar os pontos de aproximação e distanciamento entre ciência e arte, para analisar de que forma a produção artística pode contribuir com a pesquisa, de que modo estes dois campos do saber dialogam e quais são as suas possíveis interseções. Mais especificamente, esta dissertação propõe o uso do método do cut-up, formulado por William Burroughs, e da estética dos fanzines como afirmação das potências do falso e do simulacro, conceitos da fil
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Chen, Li. "Ranking-Based Methods for Gene Selection in Microarray Data." Scholar Commons, 2006. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3888.

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DNA microarrays have been used for the purpose of monitoring expression levels of thousands of genes simultaneously and identifying those genes that are differentially expressed. One of the major goals of microarray data analysis is the detection of differentially expressed genes across two kinds of tissue samples or samples obtained under two experimental conditions. A large number of gene detection methods have been developed and most of them are based on statistical analysis. However the statistical analysis methods have the limitations due to the small sample size and unknown distribution
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Miller, Linda. "Mobility as an Element of Learning Styles: The Effect its Inclusion or Exculsion has on Student Performance in the Standardized Testing Environment." UNF Digital Commons, 1985. http://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/693.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between mobility and the standardized testing environment. The project focused on nine students who had a pronounced need for movement while learning and/or being tested. The study was conducted to determine whether the achievement scores of these nine students would be influenced by the denial or availability of movement while they were administered a standardized reading test. Twenty-one second grade students were the subjects. Two forms of Level B of the Gates-MacGinitie Reading Test were used. All subjects were tested in a tradi
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Albrecht, Joshua David. "Affective Analysis of Music Using the Progressive Exposure Method: The Influence of Bottom-Up Features on Perceived Musical Affect." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1338310010.

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Paul, Jai P. "Sensitivity analysis of design parameters for trunnion-hub assemblies of bascule bridges using finite element methods." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0001157.

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Books on the topic "Experimental methods Arts"

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National Endowment for the Arts. Arts Corps: The first three years. s.n., 1994.

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W, Batchelor A., and Stachowiak Grazyna, eds. Experimental methods in tribology. Elsevier, 2004.

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Preservation, radicalism, and the avant-garde canon. Palgrave Macmillan, 2016.

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Doble, Rick. Experimental digital photography. Lark Books, 2009.

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Experimental digital photography. Lark Books, 2010.

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Betina, Müller, ed. Experimental design: Visual methods and systematic play. Niggli Publishing, 2015.

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Jeffrey, Kastner, Paglen Trevor, Independent Curators International, et al., eds. Experimental geography. Melville House, 2008.

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Constructing an Avant-Garde: Art in Brazil, 1949-1979. MIT Press, 2013.

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Anca, Arghir, Arghir Vlad, and Șerban Alina 1978-, eds. Geta Brătescu: Atelierul = The studio. Sternberg Press, 2013.

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Cherubini, Laura, writer of added commentary and Mauri Fabio 1926-2009, eds. Fabio Mauri: Ideologia e memoria. Bollati Boringhieri, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Experimental methods Arts"

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Haller, Marina. "Performance Art as a Form of Psychological Experiment." In Arts-based Methods and Organizational Learning. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63808-9_4.

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Keser, Claudia, and Hartmut Kliemt. "The Strategy Method as an instrument for the exploration of limited rationality in oligopoly game behavior (Strategiemethode zur Erforschung des eingeschränkt rationalen Verhaltens im Rahmen eines Oligopolexperimentes) (by Reinhard Selten)." In The Art of Experimental Economics. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003019121-3.

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Jahnke, T., V. Mergel, O. Jagutzki, et al. "High-Resolution Momentum Imaging—From Stern’s Molecular Beam Method to the COLTRIMS Reaction Microscope." In Molecular Beams in Physics and Chemistry. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-63963-1_18.

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AbstractMulti-particle momentum imaging experiments are now capable of providing detailed information on the properties and the dynamics of quantum systems in Atomic, Molecular and Photon (AMO) physics. Historically, Otto Stern can be considered the pioneer of high-resolution momentum measurements of particles moving in a vacuum and he was the first to obtain sub-atomic unit (a.u.) momentum resolution (Schmidt-Böcking et al. in The precision limits in a single-event quantum measurement of electron momentum and position, these proceedings [1]). A major contribution to modern experimental atomic and molecular physics was his so-called molecular beam method [2], which Stern developed and employed in his experiments. With this method he discovered several fundamental properties of atoms, molecules and nuclei [2, 3]. As corresponding particle detection techniques were lacking during his time, he was only able to observe the averaged footprints of large particle ensembles. Today it is routinely possible to measure the momenta of single particles, because of the tremendous progress in single particle detection and data acquisition electronics. A “state-of-the-art” COLTRIMS reaction microscope [4–11] can measure, for example, the momenta of several particles ejected in the same quantum process in coincidence with sub-a.u. momentum resolution. Such setups can be used to visualize the dynamics of quantum reactions and image the entangled motion of electrons inside atoms and molecules. This review will briefly summarize Stern’s work and then present in longer detail the historic steps of the development of the COLTRIMS reaction microscope. Furthermore, some benchmark results are shown which initially paved the way for a broad acceptance of the COLTRIMS approach. Finally, a small selection of milestone work is presented which has been performed during the last two decades.
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Cimatti, Alessandro, Alberto Griggio, and Gianluca Redondi. "Universal Invariant Checking of Parametric Systems with Quantifier-free SMT Reasoning." In Automated Deduction – CADE 28. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79876-5_8.

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AbstractThe problem of invariant checking in parametric systems – which are required to operate correctly regardless of the number and connections of their components – is gaining increasing importance in various sectors, such as communication protocols and control software. Such systems are typically modeled using quantified formulae, describing the behaviour of an unbounded number of (identical) components, and their automatic verification often relies on the use of decidable fragments of first-order logic in order to effectively deal with the challenges of quantified reasoning.In this paper, we propose a fully automatic technique for invariant checking of parametric systems which does not rely on quantified reasoning. Parametric systems are modeled with array-based transition systems, and our method iteratively constructs a quantifier-free abstraction by analyzing, with SMT-based invariant checking algorithms for non-parametric systems, increasingly-larger finite instances of the parametric system. Depending on the verification result in the concrete instance, the abstraction is automatically refined by leveraging canditate lemmas from inductive invariants, or by discarding previously computed lemmas.We implemented the method using a quantifier-free SMT-based IC3 as underlying verification engine. Our experimental evaluation demonstrates that the approach is competitive with the state of the art, solving several benchmarks that are out of reach for other tools.
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Diestmann, Thomas, Nils Broedling, Benedict Götz, and Tobias Melz. "Surrogate Model-Based Uncertainty Quantification for a Helical Gear Pair." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77256-7_16.

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AbstractCompetitive industrial transmission systems must perform most efficiently with reference to complex requirements and conflicting key performance indicators. This design challenge translates into a high-dimensional multi-objective optimization problem that requires complex algorithms and evaluation of computationally expensive simulations to predict physical system behavior and design robustness. Crucial for the design decision-making process is the characterization, ranking, and quantification of relevant sources of uncertainties. However, due to the strict time limits of product development loops, the overall computational burden of uncertainty quantification (UQ) may even drive state-of-the-art parallel computing resources to their limits. Efficient machine learning (ML) tools and techniques emphasizing high-fidelity simulation data-driven training will play a fundamental role in enabling UQ in the early-stage development phase.This investigation surveys UQ methods with a focus on noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) characteristics of transmission systems. Quasi-static 3D contact dynamic simulations are performed to evaluate the static transmission error (TE) of meshing gear pairs under different loading and boundary conditions. TE indicates NVH excitation and is typically used as an objective function in the early-stage design process. The limited system size allows large-scale design of experiments (DoE) and enables numerical studies of various UQ sampling and modeling techniques where the design parameters are treated as random variables associated with tolerances from manufacturing and assembly processes. The model accuracy of generalized polynomial chaos expansion (gPC) and Gaussian process regression (GPR) is evaluated and compared. The results of the methods are discussed to conclude efficient and scalable solution procedures for robust design optimization.
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Reger, Giles, Johannes Schoisswohl, and Andrei Voronkov. "Making Theory Reasoning Simpler." In Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72013-1_9.

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AbstractReasoning with quantifiers and theories is at the core of many applications in program analysis and verification. Whilst the problem is undecidable in general and hard in practice, we have been making large pragmatic steps forward. Our previous work proposed an instantiation rule for theory reasoning that produced pragmatically useful instances. Whilst this led to an increase in performance, it had its limitations as the rule produces ground instances which (i) can be overly specific, thus not useful in proof search, and (ii) contribute to the already problematic search space explosion as many new instances are introduced. This paper begins by introducing that specifically addresses these two concerns as it produces general solutions and it is a simplification rule, i.e. it replaces an existing clause by a ‘simpler’ one. Encouraged by initial success with this new rule, we performed an experiment to identify further common cases where the complex structure of theory terms blocked existing methods. This resulted in four further simplification rules for theory reasoning. The resulting extensions are implemented in the Vampire theorem prover and evaluated on SMT-LIB, showing that the new extensions result in a considerable increase in the number of problems solved, including 90 problems unsolved by state-of-the-art SMT solvers.
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Tan, Yong Kiam, Marijn J. H. Heule, and Magnus O. Myreen. "cake_lpr: Verified Propagation Redundancy Checking in CakeML." In Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72013-1_12.

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AbstractModern SAT solvers can emit independently checkable proof certificates to validate their results. The state-of-the-art proof system that allows for compact proof certificates is propagation redundancy (PR). However, the only existing method to validate proofs in this system with a formally verified tool requires a transformation to a weaker proof system, which can result in a significant blowup in the size of the proof and increased proof validation time. This paper describes the first approach to formally verify PR proofs on a succinct representation; we present (i) a new Linear PR (LPR) proof format, (ii) a tool to efficiently convert PR proofs into LPR format, and (iii) , a verified LPR proof checker developed in CakeML. The LPR format is backwards compatible with the existing LRAT format, but extends the latter with support for the addition of PR clauses. Moreover, is verified using CakeML ’s binary code extraction toolchain, which yields correctness guarantees for its machine code (binary) implementation. This further distinguishes our clausal proof checker from existing ones because unverified extraction and compilation tools are removed from its trusted computing base. We experimentally show that LPR provides efficiency gains over existing proof formats and that the strong correctness guarantees are obtained without significant sacrifice in the performance of the verified executable.
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Dajuma, Alima, Siélé Silué, Kehinde O. Ogunjobi, et al. "Biomass Burning Effects on the Climate over Southern West Africa During the Summer Monsoon." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_86.

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AbstractBiomass Burning (BB) aerosol has attracted considerable attention due to its detrimental effects on climate through its radiative properties. In Africa, fire patterns are anticorrelated with the southward-northward movement of the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ). Each year between June and September, BB occurs in the southern hemisphere of Africa, and aerosols are carried westward by the African Easterly Jet (AEJ) and advected at an altitude of between 2 and 4 km. Observations made during a field campaign of Dynamics-Aerosol-Chemistry-Cloud Interactions in West Africa (DACCIWA) (Knippertz et al., Bull Am Meteorol Soc 96:1451–1460, 2015) during the West African Monsoon (WAM) of June–July 2016 have revealed large quantities of BB aerosols in the Planetary Boundary Layer (PBL) over southern West Africa (SWA).This chapter examines the effects of the long-range transport of BB aerosols on the climate over SWA by means of a modeling study, and proposes several adaptation and mitigation strategies for policy makers regarding this phenomenon. A high-resolution regional climate model, known as the Consortium for Small-scale Modelling – Aerosols and Reactive Traces (COSMO-ART) gases, was used to conduct two set of experiments, with and without BB emissions, to quantify their impacts on the SWA atmosphere. Results revealed a reduction in surface shortwave (SW) radiation of up to about 6.5 W m−2 and an 11% increase of Cloud Droplets Number Concentration (CDNC) over the SWA domain. Also, an increase of 12.45% in Particulate Matter (PM25) surface concentration was observed in Abidjan (9.75 μg m−3), Accra (10.7 μg m−3), Cotonou (10.7 μg m−3), and Lagos (8 μg m−3), while the carbon monoxide (CO) mixing ratio increased by 90 ppb in Abidjan and Accra due to BB. Moreover, BB aerosols were found to contribute to a 70% increase of organic carbon (OC) below 1 km in the PBL, followed by black carbon (BC) with 24.5%. This work highlights the contribution of the long-range transport of BB pollutants to pollution levels in SWA and their effects on the climate. It focuses on a case study of 3 days (5–7 July 2016). However, more research on a longer time period is necessary to inform decision making properly.This study emphasizes the need to implement a long-term air quality monitoring system in SWA as a method of climate change mitigation and adaptation.
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Erchinger, Philipp. "William Morris’s ‘Work-Pleasure’: Literature, Science and Fine Art." In Artful Experiments. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474438957.003.0007.

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This chapter seeks to elucidate nineteenth-century conceptions of art as fine art. Taking its cue from Raymond Williams’s account of a divorce of (fine) art from (technical) work, the chapter pursues various attempts to define the aesthetic specificity of the fine arts, including literature in the narrow sense, in relation to other ways of exercising skill, including the use of experimental methods in the sciences. In this way, it seeks to show that the idea of the aesthetic, despite all attempts to purify it, remained deeply entangled in a net of work, in which experiences of pleasure (or beauty) and playfulness had not yet been separated from material practices of making useful things. As is further explained, the idea of a mutual inclusiveness of pleasure and use was pivotal to the arts and crafts movement, especially to the creative practice of William Morris. Finally, the chapter pursues Morris’s concept of “work-pleasure”, as derived from his News from Nowhere, through a wider debate about the complex relations between the sciences and the (fine) arts.
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Olalere, Folasayo Enoch. "Rapid Product Development and Application in Ceramics Production." In Advances in Media, Entertainment, and the Arts. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5023-5.ch011.

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This chapter practically investigates how rapid prototyping technology can be effectively adopted to enhance ceramics production. The researcher used an experimental approach that analysed the conventional methods used in ceramics production and then introduced computer-aided design tools (CAD) and rapid prototyping technology into the development process. After that, four ceramic products were developed to test the viability of the rapid production process. Finally, the process was evaluated and compared to the conventional methods. The findings revealed that the introduction of CAD and rapid prototyping technology into the development process reduces the development time and also helps to ensure the accuracy of the prototypes produced. Besides, visualising and validating the design digitally (CAD models) also helps to identify possible faults at the early stage of the development process. Therefore, the ideas explored in this chapter will give insight to ceramics designers and artisans on how they can effectively eliminate bottlenecks in the production process.
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Conference papers on the topic "Experimental methods Arts"

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Kuchumov, Dmitry, and Galina Yamaletdinova. "Health Surveillance in Female Students Practicing Martial Arts." In The Public/Private in Modern Civilization, the 22nd Russian Scientific-Practical Conference (with international participation) (Yekaterinburg, April 16-17, 2020). Liberal Arts University – University for Humanities, Yekaterinburg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35853/ufh-public/private-2020-68.

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In the modern world, health is ranked among the most significant human life values at any age. Young students are in a period of social and physiological maturity and are at high risk of health problems. Therefore, this article examines the matter of health preservation and improvement in female students in the course of their physical education at higher education facilities. The main goal is to investigate trends in health indicators of female students in the process of educational and training sessions in Kudo (full-contact hand-to-hand combat). We planned to highlight that martial arts are
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Gabrijelčič Tomc, Helena, and Tanja Nuša Kočevar. "Observation on creativity and spatial visualisation skills of graphic arts’ students." In 10th International Symposium on Graphic Engineering and Design. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of technical sciences, Department of graphic engineering and design,, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24867/grid-2020-p63.

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The aim of our research was to discover whether education in 3D computer graphics and visualisation can improve students' spatial visualisation skills and how the complex project as a design and synthesis of a 3D animation influences students' creativity. Spatial visualisation skills are extremely valuable in various professions, including graphic design and engineering, where 3D modelling and visualisation is becoming increasingly important for the qualitative execution of professional projects. Scientists define two types of three-dimensional skills, spatial visualisation and spatial orienta
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Wang, Zairan, Weiming Li, Yueying Kao, et al. "HCR-Net: A Hybrid of Classification and Regression Network for Object Pose Estimation." In Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/141.

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Object pose estimation from a single image is a fundamental and challenging problem in computer vision and robotics. Generally, current methods treat pose estimation as a classification or a regression problem. However, regression based methods usually suffer from the issue of imbalanced training data, while classification methods are difficult to discriminate nearby poses. In this paper, a hybrid CNN model, which we call it HCR-Net that integrates both a classification network and a regression network, is proposed to deal with these issues. Our model is inspired by that regression methods can
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Perl, Martin L. "Remarks on search methods for stable, massive, elementary particles." In ART AND SYMMETRY IN EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS. AIP, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1426799.

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Gurevin, Deniz, Mikhail Bragin, Caiwen Ding, et al. "Enabling Retrain-free Deep Neural Network Pruning Using Surrogate Lagrangian Relaxation." In Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/344.

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Network pruning is a widely used technique to reduce computation cost and model size for deep neural networks. However, the typical three-stage pipeline, i.e., training, pruning and retraining (fine-tuning) significantly increases the overall training trails. In this paper, we develop a systematic weight-pruning optimization approach based on Surrogate Lagrangian relaxation (SLR), which is tailored to overcome difficulties caused by the discrete nature of the weight-pruning problem while ensuring fast convergence. We further accelerate the convergence of the SLR by using quadratic penalties. M
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Zhang, Shuo, Zeqi Shen, and Youfang Lin. "Removing Foreground Occlusions in Light Field using Micro-lens Dynamic Filter." In Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/180.

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Foreground occlusion removal task aims to automatically detect and remove foreground occlusions and recover background objects. Since for Light Fields (LFs), background objects occluded in some views may be seen in other views, the foreground occlusion removal task for LFs is easy to achieve. In this paper, we propose a learning-based method combining ‘seeking’ and ‘generating’ to recover occluded background. Specifically, the micro-lens dynamic filters are proposed to ‘seek’ occluded background points in shifted micro-lens images and remove occlusions using angular information. The shifted im
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Wang, Yupei, Xin Zhao, Yin Li, Xuecai Hu, and Kaiqi Huang. "Densely Cascaded Shadow Detection Network via Deeply Supervised Parallel Fusion." In Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/140.

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Shadow detection is an important and challenging problem in computer vision. Recently, single image shadow detection had achieved major progress with the development of deep convolutional networks. However, existing methods are still vulnerable to background clutters, and often fail to capture the global context of an input image. These global contextual and semantic cues are essential for accurately localizing the shadow regions. Moreover, rich spatial details are required to segment shadow regions with precise shape. To this end, this paper presents a novel model characterized by a deeply su
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Shi, Yufeng, Xinge You, Feng Zheng, Shuo Wang, and Qinmu Peng. "Equally-Guided Discriminative Hashing for Cross-modal Retrieval." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/662.

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Cross-modal hashing intends to project data from two modalities into a common hamming space to perform cross-modal retrieval efficiently. Despite satisfactory performance achieved on real applications, existing methods are incapable of effectively preserving semantic structure to maintain inter-class relationship and improving discriminability to make intra-class samples aggregated simultaneously, which thus limits the higher retrieval performance. To handle this problem, we propose Equally-Guided Discriminative Hashing (EGDH), which jointly takes into consideration semantic structure and disc
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Wang, Xiao, Ziwei Zhang, Jing Wang, Peng Cui, and Shiqiang Yang. "Power-law Distribution Aware Trust Prediction." In Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-18}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/495.

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Trust prediction, aiming to predict the trust relations between users in a social network, is a key to helping users discover the reliable information. Many trust prediction methods are proposed based on the low-rank assumption of a trust network. However, one typical property of the trust network is that the trust relations follow the power-law distribution, i.e., few users are trusted by many other users, while most tail users have few trustors. Due to these tail users, the fundamental low-rank assumption made by existing methods is seriously violated and becomes unrealistic. In this paper,
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"The Application of Modern Teaching Method and Group Cooperative Teaching in Biology Experiment Class." In 2019 International Conference on Arts, Management, Education and Innovation. Clausius Scientific Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/icamei.2019.187.

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Reports on the topic "Experimental methods Arts"

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Pevey, Jon M., William B. Rich, Christopher S. Williams, and Robert J. Frosch. Repair and Strengthening of Bridges in Indiana Using Fiber Reinforced Polymer Systems: Volume 1–Review of Current FRP Repair Systems and Application Methodologies. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317309.

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For bridges that are experiencing deterioration, action is needed to ensure the structural performance is adequate for the demands imposed. Innovate repair and strengthening techniques can provide a cost-effective means to extend the service lives of bridges efficiently and safely. The use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) systems for the repair and strengthening of concrete bridges is increasing in popularity. Recognizing the potential benefits of the widespread use of FRP, a research project was initiated to determine the most appropriate applications of FRP in Indiana and provide recommenda
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Yan, Yujie, and Jerome F. Hajjar. Automated Damage Assessment and Structural Modeling of Bridges with Visual Sensing Technology. Northeastern University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17760/d20410114.

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Recent advances in visual sensing technology have gained much attention in the field of bridge inspection and management. Coupled with advanced robotic systems, state-of-the-art visual sensors can be used to obtain accurate documentation of bridges without the need for any special equipment or traffic closure. The captured visual sensor data can be post-processed to gather meaningful information for the bridge structures and hence to support bridge inspection and management. However, state-of-the-practice data postprocessing approaches require substantial manual operations, which can be time-c
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Rich, William B., Robert R. Jacobs, Christopher S. Williams, and Robert J. Frosch. Repair and Strengthening of Bridges in Indiana Using Fiber Reinforced Polymer Systems: Volume 2–FRP Flexural Strengthening and End Region Repair Experimental Programs. Purdue University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317310.

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For bridges that are experiencing deterioration, action is needed to ensure the structural performance is adequate for the demands imposed. Innovate repair and strengthening techniques can provide a cost-effective means to efficiently and safely extend the service lives of bridges. The use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) systems for the repair and strengthening of concrete bridges is increasing in popularity. Recognizing the potential benefits of the widespread use of FRP, a research project was initiated to determine the most appropriate applications of FRP in Indiana and provide recommenda
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